上海奉贤华亭校2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案
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上海奉贤华亭校2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.
A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one
2、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?
—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.
A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond
3、________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.
A.Hundred B.Hundreds C.Hundreds of
4、We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.
A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain
5、— Would you like some .
— Oh, yes, just a little.
A.milk B.apple C.pears D.oranges
6、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.
一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.
A.can B.should C.must D.need
7、— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?
— She bought it online, I think.
A.where Mary bought B.if Mary liked
C.when Mary bought D.how much Mary paid for
8、Jennifer exercises every day, so she is always full of_______.
A.knowledge B.energy C.information
9、In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!
A.lasts B.works C.counts D.helps
10、We work together to achieve our common purpose: ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than
________ one we are living in.
A.the; /
B.a; /
C.the; the
D.a; the
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 1 is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with. Certainly,sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 2 .But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends 4 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up(言归于好)and become 5 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 .We miss them very much,but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can 8 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends .They live 9 than people who don't. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 10 happy helps you stay well or it could be much better that someone cares. If someone cares about you,you take better care of yourself.
1.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone
2.A.along B.away C.lonely D.around
3.A.ever B.never C.just D.really
4.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually
5.A.sisters B.cousins C.classmates D.friends
6.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone
7.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk
8.A.search B.find C.make D.know
9.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster
10.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1.is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2.learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3.when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4.when you go to a museum. It can5.happen when you get a job. You learn when you6.sports or when you take a trip.7.is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8..
Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9.classes.
When we graduate from school, we should10.on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Studying abroad has become popular in China in recent years. The US. the UK. Canada and Australia are among the most popular countries for Chinese students. However, I'm to Kenya.
When I was fifteen years old, I came to Kenya and began to study at Hillcrest Secondary School, a British patterned international school. I still remember my first day at Hillcrest. Everything was different from my life in Beijing, I was quite surprised by the size of Hillcrest. And the school was full of different kinds of African plants. The lovely environment attracted(吸引) not only international students but also wildlife like monkeys However, it wasn't just about enjoying the beauty of nature. Although my English was better than that of most Chinese students at that time, learning in a completely different environment wasn't easy, I remember how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest. It was chemistry. During the whole class, I couldn't understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.
I'm lucky enough to study in a friendly environment, but the challenges I've faced in Kenya haven't been only about schoolwork. There are many other problems. Anyway, I am sure that I can solve these problems one by one. And I will always treasure my lovely school memories for the rest of my life.
1.Where does the writer come from?
A.China. B.America. C.Canada. D.Australia.
2.The writer's first lesson at Hillcrest was ______________.
A.English B.chemistry C.physics D.geography
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer came to Kenya at the age of 5.
B.English is the writer's favorite subject.
C.The writer didn't think Hillcrest was green.
D.There are monkeys at Hillcrest Secondary School.
4.How does the writer feel about studying in Kenya?
A.Easy and fun. B.Difficult and boring.
C.Easy but boring. D.Difficult but enjoyable.
B
14、Once, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to climb to the tree top, ate the apples and played around it. With time on, the little boy grew up. He no longer played around it every day. One day, the bo y came back, sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I am no longer a kid.” The boy replied, “ I need money to buy toys.” “I don’t have money..., but you can pick all my apples and sell them.” The boy was so excited. He picked all apples and left hap pily. The boy never came back after that.
One day, the boy returned. “Come and play with me,” the tree said happily. “I have no time to play. We need a house for my family.” “You can cut off my branches.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and le ft happily. But he never came back since then.
Again, the boy returned and said. “ I want to make a navigation across the sea. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my
trunk(主干) to build your boat.” So the boy cut the trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. the only thing left is my dying roots.” the tree said with tears.
“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest.I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied.
“Good! Old tree roots is the best place to rest. Come and rest with me.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
You may think that the boy is cold to the tree but that’s how we are treating our parents. The tree is our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. Whatever we ask for, parents will give everything they have and always be there waiting for us home.
1.The apple tree in the passage is just like__________ in the life.
A.our kid B.our parent
C.our friend D.our sister or brother
2.The boy made his house for his family by __________.
A.picking the apples
B.cutting off all the branches of the tree.
C.cutting the trunk of the tree.
D.digging the dying roots of the tree
3.The underlined wordnavigationmeans__________.
A.飞翔B.航行
C.赛车D.徒步
4.The passage mainly tells us__________.
A.parents hardly give help when children are in trouble
B.whatever we ask for, parents try to meet our needs in their whole life
C.children always do something to thank their parents’ great effort and help in return
D.children always care about parents’ feeling as they grow up
C
15、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, wh ich won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar,
How happy we are!
1.If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _____.
A.they will prepare a meal
B.they will be welcome warmly
C.they will get an expensive gift
2.As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_____ by the host.
A.fruit and snacks B.coffee and tea C.tea and snacks
3.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B.Beca use he thinks it’s not necessary.
C.Because it won’t happen in western countries.
4.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_____.
A.make them feel at home
B.give them a surprise
C.show their wealth
5.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.学而时习之,不亦悦乎?
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
D
16、Geoffrey Payne talks for the first time about the night his wife was killed. The judge thought it was he who killed his wife. Now he wrote to a magazine from the prison (监狱) about what happened on the night of 13 October 33.
I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation. I finally left at about 3 p. m. I drove home slowly because the weather was terrible—the wind was blowing and it was raining heavily, I was turning into our road when a man suddenly ran in front of my car. I almost hit him but I stopped just in time. I was fright-ened and the man looked frightened too. I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right. It was very strange.
When I got home, the lights were on but it was very quiet. I called to my wife but there was no answer. Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.
I was still very upset about what happened on the road, so I made myself a drink. Then I went upstairs to have a bath. I saw that the window in the bedroom was open. This was strange because my wife always locked the doors and windows before she went out. She was afraid of burglars. When I went to close it, I found Ellen. She was lying on the floor. There was blood everywhere. I rushed over and felt for her pulse but she was dead. I sat on the floor beside her body and was too frightened to do anything.
The next thing I knew, the sky was getting light. I can't remember a thing about that night. In the morn-ing I phoned the police. They arrived about half an hour after I phoned them. But it seemed like hours. During that time I tried hard to remember anything I could about the night before. I couldn't stop thinking about the man in the road. What was he doing at that time of night in our quiet neighbourhood? Why did he look so frightened"! Why did he run away? 1.Geoffrey Payne was a .
A.doctor B.policeman
C.judge D.taxi driver
2.After he found Ellen dead, Payne .
A.called the police at once
B.called out for help
C.tried to find out who killed his wife
D.sat beside his wife's body without know-ing what to do
3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Payne called the police the next morning.
B.Payne could remember clearly what had happened.
C.The policemen arrived thirty minutes after Payne's call.
D.Payne wondered what the man was doing in his neighbourhood that night,
4.In this passage Payne tried to .
A.say something about his family
B.show he was very sorry for his wife’s death
C.tell why his wife was killed that night
D.make people believe the man in the road probably killed his wife
E
17、There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to their mother or father; the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to their own parent; the grandparent then comes into the room smiling and calls out to their parent---the great- grandparent.
The form of these videos is being described as the “four-generation (四代人的) challenge”. It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much about the videos and even made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead and remind them to love what they have. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend,” a Twitter user wrote.
“I have to say that family love is usually a strong value in China,” wrote Justin. “The …four-generation‟ videos have not only touched foreign viewers, but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.”
In most East Asian cultures, many generations of a single family like to live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). In most Western countries, most families are nuclear families (小家庭), or families that are made up of just children and their parents.
In Western culture, private secrets and independence are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. Many of them work part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they choose to continue living with their
parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a sign of immaturity (不成熟).Although family forms in the East and West may be different, the love and connections between family members are the same. That might be why the “four- generation” videos have won so many hearts around the world.
1.A Twitter user wants to visit his grandmother because he .
A.has no choice but to do so B.is reminded by his parents
C.lives in a single-parent family D.is touched after watching the videos
2.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 refers to .
A.advise them to visit their Chinese relatives
B.let them know more about Chinese family values
C.give them a chance to move their families to China
D.ask them to do something valuable for Chinese families
3.The word “independence” in Paragraph 5 means “”.
A.自由B.独立C.快乐D.成长
4.The “four-generation” videos are popular because.
A.Justin has already written some reviews
B.family forms in the East and West are similar
C.the love between family members is the same
D.many generations of a single family live together
F
18、
A.Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,$22)
The London Eye-a famous symbol for this famous city. The world’s
largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of London’s famous
buildings!
B.Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,$25)
In this waxwork(蜡像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six
wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports
or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.
C.London Duck Tours (80 mins, $30)
Don’t miss the exciting ad venture for visitors to London, taking in
the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it
before! It is more than a sightseeing tour-it’s an adventure. Don’t
miss this one!
D.The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40)
See London’s important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see
every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s
Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of
famous place.
1.What is the famous symbol of London?
A.The London Eye. B.The Waxwork Museum.
C.The Tower of London. D.St. Paul’s Cathedral.
2.If you want to see over 55 of London’s famous buildings, please pay for ______.
A.$22 B.$25 C.$30 D.$40
3.If you want to see many famous people, you can ______.
A.take the London Eye
B.go to the Madame Tussauds
C.take the London Duck Tours
D.take the double-decker bus
4.For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by ______.
A.taking the boat
B.taking the double-decker bus
C.joining the Duck Tours
D.taking the taxi
5.Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place, please take ______.
A.the Tower of London B.open-top double-decker bus
C.Paul’s Cathedral D.Piccadilly
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
现在,越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。
假定你是苏华,你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷,他想在中秋期间来中国看看。
请认真阅读他写给你的邮件,根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Ryan,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich cultur e.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.
All the best,
Su Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1.2.B
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1.A 2.B
3.D
4.D
14、1.B 2.B
3.B
4.B
15、1.B 2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B
16、1.A 2.D
3.B
4.D
17、1.D 2.B
3.B
4.C
18、1.A
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Possible version one:
Dear Ryan,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.
The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. It’s great.
There’re many beautiful cities in China. Beijing is one of the best choices. It’s the capital of
China and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum
After visiting Beijing, you can take a high-speed train to visit other cities. And you can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends.
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.
All the best,
Su Hua。