2023-2024学年安徽蚌埠人教版小升初专题英语小升初真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年安徽蚌埠人教版小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.填空题
第1题.
（1）dress (复数) ________
（2）too (同音词) ________
（3）expensive (反义词) ________
（4）I’ll (完整形式) ________
（5）that (对应词) ________
（6）cap (同义词) ________
【答案】'
（1）dresses
（2）to
（3）cheap
（4）will
（5）this
（6）hat'
【解答】
第2题.
翻译。

（1）公园________
（2）参观________
（3）电影________
（4）help________
（5）clean________
【答案】'park', 'visit', 'film', '帮助', '打扫'
【解答】
第3题.
It's cold outside.You should w________ warm clothes．
【答案】'ear'
【解答】
第4题.
What about p________ football？
【答案】'laying'
【解答】考查单词填空．what about用来提建议，what about doing sth是固定搭配，意思为：做某事如何呢？单词的首字母为p，推测单词为playing，play football意思为：踢足球．符合句意．
故填：playing．
第5题.
I________（stop）to look at the flower．
【答案】'stopped'
【解答】本题考查单词填空．分析句子，根据句意，可确定本句为一般过去时，则谓语动词stop用过去式stopped．
故答案为：stopped．
第6题.
Jim________has an apple
【答案】'only'
【解答】
第7题.
We s________ at h________ last weekend．
【答案】'tayed', 'ome'
【解答】本题考查单词填空．从last weekend，判断时态用一般过去时，结合首字母s和h，应该是stay at home表示：待在家里．动词stay要用过去式stayed．
故填：stayed，home．
第8题.
翻译。

（1）fat________
（2）big________
（3）small________
（4）小的________
（5）农场________
【答案】'胖的', '大的', '小的', 'small', 'farm'
【解答】
第9题.
They will dance next Friday．（改为同义句）
________
【答案】'TheyaregoingtodancenextFriday'
【解答】考查同义句．原句是一般将来时，句子结构是：主语+will+动词原形+时间．改为同义句时的句子结构是：主语+be going to do sth +时间．
故答案为：They are going to dance next Friday．
He's kind to children．（一般疑问句）
________kind to children？
【答案】'Is he'
【解答】考查转一般疑问句．分析原句，句子中有系动词is，变一般疑问句把Is提前即可，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在Is之后，句末加问号．原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Is he kind to children？
故答案为：Is he．
第11题.
He practises the guitar every day．（用yesterday作时间状语改写句子）He________ the guitar yesterday．
【答案】'practised'
【解答】考查改写句子．原句every day"每天"表示句子是一般现在时，改为yesterday"昨天"后，句子变为一般过去时，谓语动词practise也要做出相应改变，直接在句末加d，变为过去式practised．
故答案为：practised．
第12题.
This yellow dress is ________．（对画线部分提问）
________ yellow________ is this？
【答案】"Lily's", 'Whose', 'dress'
【解答】考查特殊疑问句．特殊疑问句的结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句．本题划线部分是Lily's，莉莉的，询问是谁的，因此用Whose"谁的"引导句子，首字母大写，句末加问号．
故答案为：Whose，dress．
Parents will ________ at 11 o'clock．（对划线部分提问）
________ parents do at 11 o'clock？
【答案】'look at our noticeboard', 'What will'
【解答】考查划线部分提问．根据look at our noticeboard"看我们的布告栏"可知，对做某事提问用What…do？"…做什么？"疑问词What后跟一般疑问句，情态动词will提前．
故答案为：What will．
第14题.
She likes ________ （对划线部分提问）
________ she________？
【答案】'sweet food', 'What does', 'like'
【解答】本题主要考查特殊疑问句．划线部分是sweet food，是物质类名词词组，意为：甜食，用what来提问，意为：什么．主语是she，助动词用does，有了does，已经表示主语是第三人称，所以实意动词like用原形．
故答案为：What，does，like．
第15题.
将下列句子连成一段完整的对话．
1．Why do you want to see pandas？
2．I want to see pandas．
3.0K! Let's go!
4．We are going to the zoo．
5．What animals do you want to see？
6．Because pandas are cute．
________
【答案】'4﹣3﹣5﹣2﹣1﹣6'
【解答】考查对话排序．提出要去动物园，We are going to the zoo．引起对话，排第一；接着对方回答，OK！Let's go！好的！我们走！排第二；接着询问What
animals do you want to see？你想要看什么动物？排第三；回答想看的动物，I want to see pandas．我想看熊猫排第四；询问为什么想看熊猫，Why do you want to see pandas？排第五；最后回答原因，Because pandas are cute．因为熊猫们很可爱．排最后．
故答案为：4﹣3﹣5﹣2﹣1﹣6．
2.阅读理解
第16题.
情景交际。

【答案】'C', 'E', 'D', 'A', 'B'
【解答】
第17题.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用"T"表示，错误的用"F "表示．Wu Yifan had a race with his father and Max． There were many people there． His father ran very fast， but Wu Yifan could not．There was nothing he could do． He was so worried． "I could run fast at school，" he thought． "Why am I so slow now？"Then Robin said， "Drink this!" and gave Wu Yifan some water． Wu Yifan drank it and suddenly he felt good． He could run fast again．
There was a second race． There were many animals in that race．Wu Yifan ran like a cheetah． He could win the race! But suddenly he tripped and fell． Then he woke up．He was in bed． It was all a dream!
（1）_______Wu Yifan had a race with his mother and Max．________
（2）_______Wu Yifan ran very fast， but his father could not．________
（3）_______Robin gave Wu Yifan some water．________
（4）_______There were many animals in the second race．________
（5）_______Wu Yifan woke up in hospital．________
【答案】'F', 'F', 'T', 'T', 'F'
【解答】考查细节理解．
（1）F．由原文："Wu Yifan had a race with his father and Max．"可知吴一凡和他的爸爸以及麦克斯有一场比赛，而不是和妈妈有一场比赛．故答案为：F．
（2）F．由原文：" His father ran very fast， but Wu Yifan could not．"可知吴一凡的爸爸跑得非常快，但是吴一凡不能跑得快，而不是吴一凡跑得快，而他的爸爸不能跑得快．故答案为：F．
（3）T．由原文："Then Robin said， "Drink this!" and gave Wu Yifan some water．"可知罗宾给了吴一凡一些水．故答案为：T．
（4）T．由原文："There was a second race． There were many animals in that race．"可知第二场比赛有很多动物．故答案为：T．
（5）F．由原文："Then he woke up．He was in bed． It was all a dream!"可知吴一凡在床上醒了，而不是在医院醒了．故答案为：F．
第18题.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案．
It is a science lesson． Mrs Wang and her students are talking about water． "Water is very important to us． We drink water every day． We can't live without water． Water is everywhere around us． It has no colour or smell．" says Mrs Wang． Liu Tao puts up his hand and says , "Mrs
Wang, water has colour and smell． The water in the river behind my house is black． It smells bad．" "You're right, Liu Tao． That river is not clean． Dirty rivers have colours and smells． Clean water doesn't． So we should keep water clean．" says Mrs Wang．（1）Mrs Wang is a（n）________ teacher．
A: English
B: maths
C: science．
（2）They are talking about________ in the lesson．
A: air
B: water
C: food．
（3）Clean water has________．
A: no colour or smell
B: a bad smell
C: a black colour．
（4）The water in the river behind Liu Tao's home is________．
A: clean
B: white
C: dirty．
（5）Mrs Wang asks students to________．
A: look for a dirty river
B: smell the water
C: make water clean．
【答案】CBACC
【解答】
（1）C.由文中关键句It is a science lesson． Mrs Wang and her students are talking about water．可知，王老师是一名科学老师。

故选：C。

（2）B.由文中关键句It is a science lesson． Mrs Wang and her students are talking about water．可知，他们在谈论水。

故选：B。

（3）A.由文中关键句Dirty rivers have colours and smells． Clean water doesn't．可知，干净的水是没有颜色和气味的。

故选：A。

（4）C.由文中关键句Mrs Wang， water has colour and smell． The water in the river behind my house is black． It smells bad可知，在刘涛家后面的河里的水应该是肮脏的，故选：C。

（5）C.由文中关键句So we should keep water clean可知，王老师要学生们保持水的清洁。

故选：C。

3.单选题
第19题.
﹣﹣Can you play___？
﹣﹣Sure．（）
A: badminton
B: badmintons
C: the badminton
【答案】A
【解答】考查短语．由题，问句句意为"你会打羽毛球吗？"，表示进行球类运动不使用定冠词，为play直接搭配球类运动名词，"打羽毛球"为play badminton．
故选：A．
第20题.
﹣____________ can you do，John？
﹣I can play the piano．（）
A: How
B: What
C: Which
【答案】B
【解答】
第21题.
﹣________are the grapes？
﹣ They're sour
（）
A: What colour
B: Where
C: How
【答案】C
【解答】
第22题.
I want to ________ Chinese music． It's beautiful．（）
A: point to
B: listen to
C: look at
【答案】B
【解答】B
第23题.
It will ________ easy for me. ( )
A: is
B: be
C: are
【答案】B
【解答】句意：这对我来说很容易。

由will可知，该句为一般将来时。

easy为形容词，will be+形容词。

故选B.
第24题.
There ____________ always three lights in every country: red, yellow
____________ green.
A: is; and
B: are; and
C: are; or
【答案】B
【解答】B
I read a book． ____I go to school．（）
A: Then
B: The
C: then
【答案】A
【解答】考查时间副词．then译为"然后"，符合句子语境，句首大写t．B选项the 是定冠词表示特指，放在名词前面．C选项then应大写t．
故选：A．
第26题.
Where did you ________？（）
A: went
B: goes
C: go
【答案】C
【解答】C
第27题.
Can you do ________ kung fu, Oliver? ( )
A: little
B: some
C: any
【答案】C
【解答】句意：奥利弗，你会________ 功夫吗？A选项几乎没有，本身带有否定用意；B选项一些，用于肯定句；C选项一些，用于否定句或疑
问句；根据题意，该句为can引导的一般疑问句，C选项符合，故选C.
﹣___________________ is that brown shirt？
﹣It's 115 yuan．（）
A: How much
B: How many
C: How about
D: How money
【答案】A
【解答】考查疑问词组．A． How much多少钱．B． How many多少，修饰可数名词复数．C． How about怎么样．D． How money不搭配．根据It's 115 yuan．它是115元．可知，对价钱提问用疑问词组How much多少钱．
故选：A．。