合成对甲氧基苯肼

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

合成对甲氧基苯肼:

O NHNH2

To a solution of 4-methoxyaniline (2.46 g, 20mmol) in 60 mL of conc. HCl

was added dropwise the solution of NaNO

2

(1.38 g, 20 mmol) in 35 mL of

H

2

O at 0°C. After stirring for 0.5 h at 0°C, the reaction mixture was

added dropwise to a solution of SnCl

2

(9.03 g, 40 mmol) in 3 5 mL of conc. HCl at 0°C, t h en stirring was continued for 1.5 h at 0°C. 2N NaOH was then added to quench the reaction until pH=9 to 10. The aqueous layer was

extracted with DCM (50 mLx3) and the organic layer was dried over Na

2SO

4

.

After filtration and concentration, the desired product,

(4-methoxyphenyl) hydrazine was obtained (0.98 g, 35% yield), which was used directly for next step. (4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazine, yield (0.98 g, 35%),

Synthesis of compound, Bis(pyridin−2−ylmethyl)amine (1)

N

N

N

Into a solution of picolinaldehyde (2.38 g, 22 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) was added dropwise pyridin−2−ylmethanamine (2.14 g, 20 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) during 10 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 6h at room temperature. Sodium borohydride (3.8 g, 100 mmol) was then added slowly in small portions at 0 °C during the period of 5 min. Then, the mixture was warmed up to room temperature and stirred overnight. Ethanol was removed by evaporation and water (20 mL) was added to the residue. The aqueous layer was then extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL × 3) and the combined extracts were dried over MgSO4. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluent: ethanol / ethyl acetate / triethylamine = 10:50:1) to give yellow oil (2.12 g, 53%).1H NMR (CDCl3, ppm), 8.480 (s, 2H,), 7.556 (s, 2H), 7.278 (s, 2H), 7.072 (s, 2H), 3.903(s, 4H), 2.676(s, 1H).

相关文档
最新文档