七年级英语特殊疑问词一般现在时用法练习题复习过程
(完整)广州版英语七年级U1-U3语法复习以及习题
七年级U1-U3语法知识复习以及语法选择专题训练知识点:不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法规律特殊疑问句复习一般现在时复习There be 句型复习一、不定冠词和定冠词:1、不定冠词:a, an 表示一个,相当于one,a用在以辅音字母开的可数名词单数,an只用在以元音字母开始的可数名词单数。
2、当句子或文章中第一次提到某个事物时,用不定冠词a或者an表示一个:Eg:There is a cat on the tree, the cat is mine.3、定冠词:the当句子或文章中第二次以上提到某个事物时,用the表示同一件事I have a pen, the pen is red.如果事物是大家都知道的,那第一次提到也用theDo you know the boy over there?世界上唯一的天体前用theThe Sun is far away from us.乐器前用the,运动前不用theLinda doesn't like playing football, she likes playing the piano.记住部分固定搭配I will meet you in the afternoon.in the morning, in the evening, in the classroom......序数词前要用thethe first, the second...注意the的读音:在以元音开头的单词读/ði/,在以辅音开头的单词前读/ ðə /二、特殊疑问句复习1、特点:以特殊疑问词开始,并且要用句子回答2、结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Eg:1.--What colour do you like best?--I like blue best.特殊疑问词:what when where which who whose why how how many how much how farhow long意为“多久、多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months 等时间段,它可用于各种时态.Eg:How long do you stay in Beijing every year?How long have they lived here?—How long were you not at school last year?—About two weeks.how soon意为“还要多久”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”.Eg:—How soon can you finish the work?—In half an hour.how often意为“多久……次、是否经常”,用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数,答语通常是always, usually, often, sometimes, once/twice a day/month等.Eg:—How often do you get to school very early?—Usually.3、把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
一般现在时_一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题
一般现在时用法及练习题一、用法:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:多数在动词后加s ,play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes,以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies 。
第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
江苏中考英语复习之初中英语主要时态系列(一)—— 一般现在时讲解及练习
一、一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意:be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning?—Yes, I do./No, I don't.—Does she have a little brother?—Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句?What do you like?When do you go to school?注意:根据主语确定用do还是does。
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习
一般疑问句用Yes或No be动词(am /is/are )+其他成分通常回答为:否定:No,+主语+提问的词+not.Are you fromJapan﹖Yes ,I am./No, I'mnot.Is her sisterdoing her homeworknow﹖Yes,she is./ No,she isn't.Does he work ina bank﹖Yes,he does. / No, he doesn't.Can youspeak French﹖Yes,Ican./ No,I can't.一: 般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is yourfather a teacher?Does Catherine like animals? Can Jennyspeak French?二:如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:.如句中有be 动词(am、is、are、was、wercan、may、must…)或助动词(do、does、did、h ave、had(完成时中))时,可直接将它们提到句首,句末打上问号即可。
主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。
例:Itwas rainyyesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father canplay the piano.→CanTom's father play the piano?I havefinished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借d oes;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
英语语法一般现在时,结构,用法全打尽!(附习题)
英语语法一般现在时,结构、用法全打尽!(附习题)一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)是我们英语学习中接触到的第一个时态,也是初一英语最重要的语法内容之一。
和老师全方位学习一下吧!一. 一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意:be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复(附练题及答案)一、一般现在时:一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况:1)现在的状态;2)经常或惯性动作;3)主语所具备的性格和能力;4)真理。
1.标志:often(经常)。
usually(通常)。
sometimes(有时)。
always(总是)。
never(从不)。
on Sundays(在星期天)。
XXX(每一天/月/年)。
2.结构:1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)。
练:1.I am a student。
My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。
They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。
I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。
Yes。
there is.6.XXX。
No。
they aren't.2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)。
3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)。
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式:1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。
XXX4.特殊: have-has。
do-does。
go-goes。
练:1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句:1.XXX.否定句:2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。
广州7年级上册英语期中语法复习含部分答案
七年级上册英语讲义第10讲期中复习(语法)U1一、特殊疑问句◆注意:a用在辅音因素前,而不是用在辅音字母前;an用在元音因素前,而不是用在元音字母前。
口诀1:U型大法——U有两个音,当发/ ju:/时用a;当发/ ʌ/时,用aneg: a university、a UFO、a usual thing、an umbrella、an ugly toy口诀2:杀手两招——披着元音外衣的辅音音素eg:a one-year-old baby、a European problem口诀3:隔山打牛——隔着h(ill)打o(x)eg: an honest boy、an hour口诀4:吸星大法eg:an NBA player、an “f” in the word “friend”注意:在26个字母中,单独出现a/ e/f/h/i/l/ m/n/o/r/s/x时用an。
He has an 11-year-old daughter. 他有一个11 岁大的女儿。
同步练习:一、疑问词填空。
1. -______________ is she from? -Germany.2.-______________ is her name? -Anna.3. -______________ are your friends? -Ben and Judy.4. -______________ are they? -Twelve and thirteen.5. -______________ do you go to bed? -At nine o'clock.6. -______________ do you like your school? -Because the teachers are friendly.7. -______________ colour does she like? -Red.8. -______________ do you go to school? -By bus.9.-________________ is the red dress?-The red dress is 50 yuan.10. -________________ e-friends does he have? -Five.二、不定冠词填空。
一般现在时用法讲解复习课程
根据所给动词填空: 1. ___D_o_es___ your sister ___k_n_o_w___ (know) English? 2. Where ____d_o___ you___h_a_ve___ (have) lunch every day? 3. ____D_o_e_s__ she___d_o____(do) the housework every day? 4. Jenny and Danny usually____p_l_a_y___(play) games in the afternoon .
专项练习: ( B ) 1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in
a hospital. A work, works B works, work C work , are working D is working , work
( B ) 2. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen
Does your brother have a wide mouth ? 你弟 弟有一个大嘴巴吗?
(do does 用法歌诀: do、does构成疑问句、否 定句,I、 you 、we 、they 用 do ,he、 she 、 it 用does ,动词一律用原形。)
4. 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句 ?
七年级英语下册语法专项一般现在时知识点梳理
语法专项:一般现在时一、定义一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的特征和能力。
用法:①表示现在的状态;My name is Jane. I’m twelve.②表示经常的或习惯性的动作;I often go to school by bus.③表示主语具备的特征和能力;He likes English very much.④表示客观事实或普遍真理等。
A year has four seasons.二、标志词①频率副词系列:always, usually, often, sometimes,never等;②every+时间系列:every day/week/month/year等;③介词短语系列:in the morning ,on Sundays等。
三、动词的变化1、be动词:am, is,are2、实义动词:动词原形、动词单三形式动词变单三形式的方法:①一般情况在动词词尾直接加s;②以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的动词,在词尾加es;③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变成i,再加es;以元音字母+y 结尾的动词直接+s;如:fly –flies play –plays④特殊变化:have has四、句型结构(1)含有be动词的一般现在时的句型a.肯定句主语+am/is/are+其他.b.否定句主语+am/is/are+not+其他.c.一般疑问句Be动词+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词.否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not.d.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?(2)含有实义动词的一般现在时的句型a.肯定句主语+动词原形+其他.主语+动词单三形式+其他.b.否定句主语+don’t+动词原形.主语+doesn’t+动词原形.c.一般疑问句Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+do./does.否定回答:No,主语+don’t./doesn’t.d.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词 +do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?注:当主语是非你(you)非我(I)非复数时,动词要用单三形式。
外研社七年级英语三种时态复习要点及巩固练习
七年级三种时态复习要点及巩固练习一般现在时(一)定义:1)表示现在的状态;2)表示经常或习惯的动作;3)表示主语具备的性格爱好或能力.例如:My backpack is on the sofa.He plays soccer ball every day.My sister gets up at 6:00.My mother likes strawberries.She knows English.(二)标志性时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year,month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.(三)一般现在时的构成:当谓语动词为be动词时:主语+ be(am /is / are)+其它.当谓语动词为行为动词时:主语+ 动词原形/ V-s/ V- es + 其它. (四)一般现在时的基本结构:1.当谓语动词为be动词时:主语+ be(am / is / are)+其它.肯定句:主语+ be(am / is / are)+其他否定句:主语+ be(am / is / are)+not+其他.(isn't /aren't )一般疑问句:Be(Am / Is /Are)+主语+其他+?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be(am /is / are)+主语+其他+?2.当谓语动词为行为动词时:主语是第三人称单数时:肯定句:主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 He likes the apples .否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 He doesn't like the apples.一般疑问句: Does+主语+动词原形+其他+? Does he like the apples?肯定回答: Yes,主语+does. Yes,he does.否定回答: No,主语+doesn't. No,he doesn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 +? What does he like?3.当谓语动词为行为动词时:主语不是第三人称单数时:肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他 I have a pen.否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其他 I don't have a pen.一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其他+? Do you have a pen?肯定回答: Yes,主语+do. Yes,I do.否定回答: No,主语+don't. No,I don't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+? What do you have ?(五)动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则(请用心记住新目标英语七年级教材上册PP97-98表格内容)第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数,其变化规则有:1.一般情况,在动词词尾加s;2.以字母s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词,加es;3.以e结尾的动词,加s;4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加es5.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,加s;6.特殊:have→has are→is现在进行时(一)定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行(二)标志性时间状语:now, listen! look! at this time, these days, etc.(三)构成: 主语+助动词be( am/ is / are / ) +动词-ing(现在分词)形式+其它。
【外研版】七年级英语上册Module5Myschoolday语法篇试题含答案
Module5语法篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式2.熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式一、一般现在时的陈述句形式一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
1.一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。
(1)肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他.He runs every morning.(2)否定句:主语+don’t+动词原形+其他.I don’t know his name.(3)一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+do.否定回答:No,主语+don’t.—Do you like maths?—Yes,I do./No,I don’t.(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他?When do you have Chinese?2.在一般现在时中,行为动词前不能有连系动词be。
We don’t go to school on Saturday.3.do除用作助动词之外,还可用作行为动词,意为“做”。
将含有do one’s homework,do housework 等短语的肯定句变为否定句时,不能在原句谓语动词do后只接加not,而是应在do前加don’t或doesn't。
They don’t do their homework in the morning.二、时间介词in,on,at用法1.at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分;在某一时刻”。
如:She usually gets up at6:00in the morning.她通常早上6点起床。
(英语)英语一般现在时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)英语一般现在时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.My brother is ________ his homework. He often ________ his homework at home.A. does; doingB. doing; doC. do; doingD. doing; does【答案】 D【解析】【分析】第一个空前面有动词 is,填 doing 构成现在进行时,第二个空 often 是一般现在时的标志,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式 does,故选D。
句意是:我弟弟正在做家庭作业。
他经常在家里做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。
2.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,故用一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句时态,注意一般现在时的用法。
3.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news.A. will get; will hearB. gets; will hearC. will get; hearsD. gets; heard 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。
get,变得;hear,听到;when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。
故排除AB,分析句子,动作还未发生,主句应用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。
(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
一般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。
比如:he is a boy. (表示一直存在的事实)He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情)下面的句子都是一般现在时,请你参考:(1)I like swimming.(2)He wants to go to sleep.(3)They usually go to school by bike.(4)I take the medicine three times a day.(5)She helps her mother once a week.(6)Mary’s father is a policeman.(7)There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点:(1)有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置,否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如:he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t.He is a student - he isn’t a student.I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t...(2)有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do,第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not例如:I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t.I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming.(3)第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es,以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.例如:He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.现在请你完成一些练习,让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时:(一).用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9.________ Amy _________ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.(二).选择填空1.I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2.It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3.______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do5.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have(三)、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
(完整版)初一英语各种时态复习及练习题
(完整版)初一英语各种时态复习及练习题[初一资料] 初一英语各种时态复习及练习题一、一般现在时1. 定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态,或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
2. 句型:主语+动词原形+其他注:当主语是第三人称单数时:肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他。
特别提一点:不可数名词也算作单数处理。
3.常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
如always, usually,often, sometimes,every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。
4.例句:(1)My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。
(2)We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。
二、现在进行时1. 定义:表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
2. 句型:现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式注:在现在时中,be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同,而分别使用am/is/are,即:I am。
/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is。
you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。
注意:be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”,翻译正在进行时的时候,be不能解释为“是”,否则不通顺。
它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。
3. 常与表示现在的时间状语连用,如now, this week, at this moment 等;或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间,或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。
4. 例句:(1)They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
(2)Listen! She is singing a song.听,她正在唱歌。
初中英语七年级必备-整理版-句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)
初中英语句型转换一、 肯定句改的方法——一步法1。
有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在 be 动词/情态动 词后后加 not.(some 改成 any,2。
无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在动词前加 don't 第三人称单数前 doesn’t/一般过去式 didn't't。
3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法-—三步法1。
有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you, we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。
3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
例如 陈述句: They are in the park.He can play the guitar.否定句 They are not in the park。
He can not play the guitar.He likes the dogs. He doesn't like the dogs一般疑问句: Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子变成一般疑问句和 否定句1. I am listening to music。
初级中学英语时态讲解与练习进步
初中英语时态讲解时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,广大初中学生在实际运用时,往往对时态问题倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
一、一般现在时(一)定义表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或存在的状态,还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。
例:I get up at 6:30 in the morning .She is at home .(二)构成主要用动词原形表示,当主语是第三人称单数时,在动词词尾加s/es。
(三)句型1、肯定句:主语+谓语+其他。
She reads English everyday .2、否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。
He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning .3、一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+V原+其他?Do you like English ? Yes ,I do ./No, I don’t .4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他?What time do you get up every morning ?Where does your father work ?(三)用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或存在的状态,带与表示频率的时间状语如:often , sometimes , usually,always , everyday year,month...), once/twice a week (month , year , etc.) , seldom , on sundays等连用。
I leave home for school at seven every morning .2、表示客观真理,科学事实、格言警句。
The sun rises in the east .日出东方。
The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。
Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。
人教版七年级下册英语初一英语时态专题复习
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。
2、经常或习惯性动作。
3、主语所具备的性格和能力。
4、真理。
)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不), on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)练习:1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes练习:1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day?Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________. 4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.二、现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
(完整版)七年级英语期中语法(时态)复习导学案
七年级英语期中语法(时态)复习导学案一、一般现在时(1)一般现在时:包含行为动词的一般现在时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式的句型结构。
肯定句:主语+行为动词+其它。
否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+行为动词(动词原形)+其它。
一般疑问句:Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其它?肯定/否定回答:特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?(2)标志词:always(总是)often(经常)usually(通常)sometimes(有时)seldom (很少)never(从不)等频率副词的用法,一般放在be动词/助动词/情态动词后面,行为动词前面。
当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it等)时,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
例句:a. Meimei often gets up at six in the morning. b. He never plays computer games.c. Wang Kai always has lunch at school.(3)反馈练习A. (一)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He watches TV every evening. (watch)2. We always go to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often plays football after school. (play)4. Your shoes are under the bed. (be)5. His uncle usually goes to work by bus. (go)6. I always get up at six in the morning. (get)7. He never makes a cake himself. (make)8. John looks like his father. (look)B. 根据要求完成句子1) He has breakfast at 7 o’clock. (就划线部分提问)What time does he have breakfast?2) My sister goes to the zoo to see the panda.(对划线部分提问)Why does your sister go to the zoo?3) Daming goes shopping with his parents on Sunday.(变成否定句)Daming doesn’t go shopping with his parents on Sunday.4) He does his homework in the evening.(划线提问)When does he do his homework?5) Lingling gets a present card on her birthday.(改为否定句)Lingling doesn’t get a present card on her birthday.6) Betty likes Chinese food very much.(改为一般疑问句)Does Betty like Chinese food very much?7)My sister plays the piano and likes to sing. (改为否定句)My sister can’t play the piano or like to sing.8)Betty’s aunt and uncle live in the USA. (对画线部分提问)Where do Betty’s aunt and uncle live?9)My father often buys me some presents. (改为同义句)My father often buys some presents for me.10)There are many trees in front of our classroom. (改为同义句)There are lots of trees in front of our classroom.二、现在时进行时(1)现在进行时:表示正在进行和发生的动作。
七年级英语特殊疑问词一般现在时用法练习题
一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习(二)一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
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七年级英语特殊疑问词一般现在时用法练习题一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习(二)一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?B: My favorite color is pink.22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二.连线:(Match)1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习(二)一.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?B: My favorite color is pink.22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二.连线:(Match)1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.一般现在时用法专练(A)Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。