Book1Unit4words and expressions

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公开课 Review of words and expressions in Unit1 Book4

公开课 Review of words and expressions in Unit1 Book4
clinic临床---clinical 临床的 acute 敏锐的,严重的,急性的---acuity 敏锐 cover--- uncover 揭示 Strange--estrangement隔阂 Collective restraint 集体限制
Review the writing words and expressions
(carry oபைடு நூலகம்t) 7. 环境一旦被破坏,需要好多年去恢复生态系 统,(once)
1.Their customer service behaves badly to us, which made us very disappointed.
2. It is a tradition for the people to observe the Spring Festival. 3. In order to improve our English and get more
describe an individual using the words and expressions of this unit.
Make sentences according to the tips.
1. 客服对顾客态度很差,这让我很失望。
(behave) 2. 庆祝春节是中国人的传统。(observe) 3. 为了提高英语和让学生对英语更感兴趣,我 打算在学校组织一些活动。(intend) 4. 我们尊敬我们的班主任,她的谦虚和得体的 行为让我们印象深刻。(respect) 5. 中国被瞧不起的时代一去不复返了。(look) 6. 如果进行适当的锻炼,有助于我们的健康。
students interested in English, I intend to launch some activities on campus. 4. We show our respect for our headmaster, whose modesty and proper behavior made a deep impression on me. 5. The days when China was looked downed on are gone forever. 6. Proper amounts of exercise, if carried out regularly, can attribute to our health. 7. Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.

Unit 4 words and expressions

Unit 4  words and expressions

Unit 4 words and expressions1.an unforgettable experience2.host the Olympic Games3.take place / happen / comeabout / break out4.be on fire / catch fire / set sthon fire / set fire to sth5.I am scared.6.a natural disaster7.rescue sb from=come / go to one’s rescue8.in advance9.an advanc ed cook /advanc ed English10.b e upon sblook down upon sb 瞧不起11.s eize / take the opportunity todo sth / of doing sth12.h ave the opportunity to do sth13.s eize one’s arm=seize sb by thearm14.s wallow (up) the pill / city15.p ull sb up16.s truggle forstruggle against / with17.f ight forfight against / withfight with18.g et on one’s feet站起来struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来be on one’s feet(站着)19.f low into the river流入河里flow down the cheek 顺着脸颊下流20.s hake hands with sbshake one’s handshake sb by the hand21.s trike 各种意思22.g o through通过,经历,仔细检查,浏览,搜索23.a dvance the deadline24.f ear death / illness害怕死,疾病in fear of 害怕。

Words and Expressions(unit 4)

Words and Expressions(unit 4)

Words and Expressions (unit 4)1. strengthen: vt. to make something stronger or more effective, or to become stronger or more effectivee.g. The wind strengthened during the night.夜里风刮得更大了。

They have been strengthening their border defense in preparation for war.他们已加强了边界的防守,作好了战争的准备。

His battle against cancer has strengthened his belief in God.The accident strengthens the case for better safety measures at fairgrounds.Antonym:weaken vi.Derivations:strength: n.strong: adj.Synonym:consolidate2. bond: n.1) a close connection joining two or more peoplee.g. Common tastes form a bond between the two men.共同的爱好使两人结为朋友。

In societies with strong family bonds (= relationships), people tend to live longer.2) an official paper given by the government or a company to show that you have lent them money that they will pay back to you at an interest rate that does not changee.g. I invested some money in savings bonds.We entered into a solemn bond.我们缔结了一份正式合约。

B1U4WordsandExpressions

B1U4WordsandExpressions

Unit 4 Words and Expressions 学案一、词汇拓展1.prefer v.更喜欢→ preference n. 偏爱;优先权2.significantly adv.重大地,显著地→ significant adj. 重大的,显著的→significance n. 意义,重要性3.enable v.使可能,使发生→ able adj. 能够的,有能力的→ unable adj. 不能的,不会的→ disabled adj.丧失能力的,残疾的4.unusual adj. 异常的,不平常的→ usual adj. 寻常的,平常的→ usually adv.通常地,一般地5.criminal n.罪犯,犯人→crime n.犯罪活动;罪行6.long adj.长的/v. 渴望→ length n.长度/longing n. 渴望→ lengthen v. 延长7.prove v. 证明,证实→ proof n.证据,证明8.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的→inspire v. 启发;激励,鼓舞→ inspiredadj. 受到启发的→ inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)9.encouragement n.鼓励;激励;起激励作用的事物→ encourage v.鼓励;激励→encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→ encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的→courage n.勇气10.fort n.安慰;慰藉→ fortable adj.舒服的,舒适的→ unfortable adj. 不舒适的→fortably adv. 舒适地;11.patience n.耐心→ patient adj. 耐心的/ n. 病人→ patiently adv. 耐心地→impatient adj. 不耐心的12.generosity n.慷慨,大方→generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的13.humo(u)r n.幽默感→humorous adj. 幽默的,诙谐的14.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的;急切的,渴望的→anxiety n. 焦虑,不安;急切,渴望15.distance n. 距离,间距;远处,远方急切,渴望v.使与...保持距离,撇清和...的关系→distant adj. 遥远的;疏远的→distantly adv. 遥远地16.fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款;机遇,运气;时运,命运→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→(反) unfortunate adj. 不幸的17.original adj. 最初的,原先的;原创的;创新的,新颖的n. 原文,原稿→originn. 起源,起因;出身,血统→originally adv. →originate v. 起源,发源,创立18.appointed adj.约定的,指定的→appoint v. 指定,约定;任命,委派→appointmentn. 约会,约定;任命,任职19.unfold v.展开,打开→fold v. 折叠,折起来20.location n. 位置,地点→locate v. 找出...的位置;使...坐落(于);把...设置在→local adj. 本地的,地方的n. 当地人the locals →locally adv.21.doubtfully adv.怀疑地,不确定地→doubt n. 疑问,怀疑vt.怀疑,不确定→doubtful adj. 怀疑的,不确定的二、一词多义1.deliver v. ;;①If you subscribe to the newspaper, it will be delivered to your door. 递送,传送②When delivering a speech, if necessary, you can refer to your notes. 发表③They rushed her to hospital where doctors delivered her baby. 接生2.update v. / n.①It’s important for the figures to be updated regularly. 更新②an update on recently published crime figure更新;最新消息3.strike v.;;;;;;/n. ______①The boy fell, striking his head on the edge of the table. 撞击②The church clock began to strike twelve. 敲响③strike a match划火柴④She was surfing when a shark struck. 突然袭击⑤It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision. 突然想到⑥What struck me most was the enthusiasm of the local people.给…以某种印象⑦The bus drivers were striking for more money. 罢工⑧The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.罢工4.release vt._____________;_____________;_____________;_____________n. _____________;_____________;_____________①Don’t release the rope. 放开,松开①The factory keeps releasing smoke, making the air dirty. 释放,排放①release a move 上映(电影),发行(CD、书籍),发布(新闻等)①Physical exercise is a good way of releasing stress. 发泄,宣泄①a release from prison 释放,排放,宣泄①The software is planned for release in April. 发行,发布①the latest release 发行的影片/新闻等5.picture n. _____________;_____________ v._____________①Do you mind taking a picture of us? 照片;图像;图画①the pictures 电影院①I can’t picture him skiing. vt. 想象,设想三、短语1.in view 在视线范围内2.prefer doing/to do sth;更喜欢做… prefer A to B; 喜欢A 胜过喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B; 宁愿做A而不愿做BI prefer the town to the country.I’d prefer playing outdoors to watching television. = I prefer to play outdoors rather than watch television.3.face to face 面对面4.stay/be/keep/ in touch with 与…保持联系lose touch with 与…失去联系I regret to say that I have lost touch with four friends.5.social networking app社交网络软件6.lose track of 与…失去联系keep track of…了解…的动态;与…保持联系They read the newspaper every day to keep track of current events.7.what if如果….怎么办8.take ages to do sth 花费很长时间做某事9.thanks to 多亏10.be up to 忙于;胜任;最多有;直到He’s not up to the job.I can take up to four people in my car.Up to now, I have understood everything the teacher has said.11.enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事12.connect with将…和…联系起来13.tend to do sth 倾向于做某事14.throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃15.long for 渴望16.municate with 和…交流17.ask sb. for help 向某人求助18.work out the meaning 弄清楚意思;算出;制定;产生结果,奏效;锻炼I’m trying to work out how much I spend each month.Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active.I want to follow David’s example but it never worked out for me.I go to the gym and work out once a week.19.one/a pack of 一群,一帮,一堆20.a slice of 一片;一部分a slice of bread/hama slice of ine21.genetically similar 基因上相似的22.agree on 就……达成一致意见23.a version of 一个...的版本24.distance oneself from 与…疏远25.ordinary people 普通人26.be set in 以...为背景,场景设定于...27.make one’s fortune 发财28.ought to do 应该做某事29.turn up (意外地或终于)出现30.the man wanted 被通缉的那个男人31.go around 围绕(一圈);(消息、疾病等)流传,传播Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man to dothe job.There was a lot gossip going around the village.32.feel lost and hopeless 感到迷茫和无望33.turn around 转向反方向;(生意或经济) 好转I turned around and walked out without saying a word.After a year’s hard work, he had turned around a badly performing department.34.by the time 到...时候35.bring sth. to life 使...生动活泼;使...苏醒To bring your story to life, describe the settings and characters.The loud noise finally brought him to his life. 巨大的噪音最终使他清醒了过来。

英语必修一Words and expressions in each unit

英语必修一Words and expressions in each unit

英语必修一Words and expressions in each unitUnit 1Words :n.调查;测验 adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦vt.不理睬;忽视 vt.& vi.使平静;使镇定 adj.静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关系 adj.松的;松开的n.兽医 n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)n.荷兰(西欧国家) adj.犹太人的;犹太族的adj.德国人(语)的n.德国人(语) n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的n.连续;系列 adv.在户外;在野外vt.迷住;迷惑 n.黄昏;傍晚adj.整个的;完全的;全部的 adv.完全地;全然地;整个地n.能力;力量;权力 n.窗帘;门帘;幕布adj.积满灰尘的 n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历 n.小包;包裹n.孤单;寂寞 n.公路;大路vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 n.手提箱;衣箱vi.& vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n.大衣;外套n.十几岁的青少年 vi.& n.闲话;闲谈adv.确实如此;正是;确切地 vi.不同意adj.感激的;表示感谢的 n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 adv.第二;其次vt.交换 n.项目;条款vt.倾斜;翻倒phrase:合计使平静下来;使镇定下来不得不;必须关心;挂念遛狗经历;经受记下;放下;登记一连串的;一系列;一套故意为了……在黄昏时刻面对面地不再…… / 遭受;患病对……厌烦 / 将(东西)装箱打包与……相处;进展相爱;爱上参加;加入Unit 2Words:n.地下人行道;(美)地铁 n.电梯;升降机n.(英)汽油 =(美) n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.航行;航海vt.征服;占领 adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人n.(美)公寓住宅;单元住宅 adv.实际上;事实上公元 vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础adj.逐渐的;逐步的 adv.逐渐地;逐步地n.丹麦语adj.丹麦人(语)的 vt.使富裕;充实;改善n.词汇;词汇量;词表 n.拼写;拼法adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的 n.本身;本体;身份adj.流利的;流畅的 adv.流利地;流畅地n.新加坡(东南亚国家) n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛adj.频繁的;常见的 adv.常常;频繁地n.使用;用法;词语惯用法 n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握n.& vt.请求;要求 n.方言n.词语;表示;表达adj.中西部的;有中西部特征的adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的 n.鲶鱼adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人(语)adj.东方的;东部的 adj.东南方的;来自东南的adj.西北方的;来自西北的 vt.辨认出;承认;公认n.(英)卡车 =(美) n.口音;腔调;重音n.闪电 adv.直接;挺直adj.值得;笔直的;正直的n.街区;块;木块;石块 n.出租车phrase:因为;由于走近;上来;提出现在;目前利用;使用例如……;像这种的扮演一个角色;参与Unit 3Words:n.日记;杂志;定期刊物 n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送vt.更喜欢 n.不利条件;不便之处n.费用 n.路线;路途n.湄公河 vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量vt.说服;劝说 vi.骑自行车vi.毕业n.大学毕业生 adv.最后;终于n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间 adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的n.缺点 adj.顽固的;固执的vt.组织;成立 n.细节;详情n.来源;水源 vt.决定;确定;下定决心adj.坚决的;有决心的 n.旅行;旅程n.海拔高度;高处 n.地图;地图集n.冰河;冰川 n.急流n.山谷;流域 n.瀑布vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调 n.三角洲n.弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰 n.态度;看法n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动 n.珠穆朗玛峰vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开 n.小包;包裹n.& vt.预测;预报 n.保险n.羊毛;毛织品 adj.可信赖的;可靠的n.风景;视野;观点;见解 n.牦牛n.枕头;枕垫 n.午夜;子夜n.火焰;光芒;热情 prep.在……下面n.老挝(东南亚国家) n.老挝人adj.老挝人的n.庙宇;寺庙 n.洞穴;地窖vt.观看;注视;考虑phrase:自从;自……以后喜爱;喜欢关心;忧虑;惦念改变主意下决心;决定投降;屈服;让步照常在午夜Unit 4Words:n.地震 n.地震n.井 n.裂缝;噼啪声adj.发臭的;有臭味的 n.农场;农家n.管;导管 vi.爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发n.百万 n.事件;大事n.民族;国家;国民 n.运河;水道n.蒸汽;水汽 n.污垢;泥土vt.断定;判断;判决 n.报刊的大字标题n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产 n.苦难;痛苦adj.极度的 vt.损害;伤害n.幸存者;生还者;残存物 vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭n.砖;砖块 n.水坝;堰堤n.轨道;足迹;痕迹 adj.无用的;无效的;无意的n.快车;速递 n.骑自行车的人vt.& vi.使震惊;震动 n.& vt.援救;营救vt & vi.使开裂;破裂 n.电;电流;电学vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境 n.矿;矿山;矿井n.灾难;灾祸 vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏n.矿工 n.休克;打击;震惊n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处 n.标题;头衔;资格n.记者 n.条;棒;条状物n.& vt.损失;损害 vt.使惊吓;吓唬adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 adj.令人恐惧的n.祝贺;(复数)贺词 n.裁判员;法官adv.真诚地;真挚地 vt.表示;表达n.要点;大纲;轮廓phrase:立刻;马上仿佛;好像结束;终结严重受损;破败不堪掘出;发现许多;大量的Unit 5Words:n.质量;品质;性质 adj.热心肠的adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的 adj.积极的;活跃的adj.慷慨的;大方的 adj.随和的;温和宽容的n.自我;自身 adj.自私的adj.无私的;忘我的 adv.无私地;忘我地vt.(与连用)献身;专心于 adj.忠实的;深爱的n.【圣经】 n.侵略者vt.建设;建立 n.共和国;共和政体n.法则;原则;原理 n.民族主义;国家主义n.生计;谋生 adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的adj.巨大的;庞大的 n.飞跃;跳跃n.人类 n.律师n.指导;领导 adj.法律的;依照法律的n.费(会费;学费等);酬金 n.青年;青年时期n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证 n.同盟;联盟;联合会n.舞台;阶级;时期 n.意见;看法;主张vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决 vt.进攻;攻击;抨击n.暴力;暴行 adj.相等的;平等的adj.乐意的;自愿的 adj.不公正的;不公平的n.引用语;语录 vt.释放;发行vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开 n.毛毯;毯子vt.教育;训练 adj.受过教育的;有教养的vi.请求;乞求 n.亲戚;亲属n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动 n.残忍;残酷n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏 vt.判决;宣判[前缀]反;抗;阻 adj.反黑人的n.系统;会长;校长;行长 adj.怀有希望的;有希望的Phrase:失业青年团事实上使充气;爆炸在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中求助于;致力于丧失勇气或信心当权;上台设立;建立被判处……(徒刑)诺贝尔和平奖。

新视野英语book1unit4.ppt

新视野英语book1unit4.ppt

Don’ts
Don't wear heavy make-up and strong perfume. Don't be late. Don't eat, drink, chew gums or smoke. Don't cross your arms over your chest. Don't use cell phone in the interview. ...
Development (Paras.3~14)
Text Structure
The secrets to make a good impression: 1) You are the message. 2) Be yourself. 3) Use your eyes.
4) Lighten up.
Conclusion (Para.15)
Lead-in Video Clip Questions Answering Tips on communication
Question 1: What is your first impression on the woman in the movie?
Tips
Question 2: How did you get your judgments on the woman?
When introducing yourself
Smile truly. Offer a firm handshake. Greet politely.
Good posture?
Stand straight. Walk straight and sit straight. Sit at the front edge of the chair, leaning slightly forward.

Unit 4 Living on Your Own修改体验英语Book1 Unit 4

Unit 4 Living on Your Own修改体验英语Book1 Unit 4

Unit 4 Living on Your OwnPassage A Marcela’s Work ExperiencePart 1 Lead-in1. Listen to the following passage and try to fill the missing words in the blanks.How do you understand the idea of living on your own? You may have felt very much _on your own when you left home to enter college. A free bird out of its cage, now, eh? Is it really so? Think again. Are you able to pay the tuition by yourself? Can you really take care of all your daily needs? "I sure can. It's a snap," some might say. "Just find a part-time job, and everything will be OK." Others may find traditional college life quite safe and convenient. Are you ready to take the risk?Part 2 Dialogue SamplesPart 3 New words and Expressions1.accommodation n. 住处,住所(尤指仅供短期使用的) (pictures)e.g. Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday.旅馆住宿包括在度假款项之内。

Unit 4 Words and expressions 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 Words and expressions 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

6. (2021·新高考全国I卷阅读) When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. [翻译]
13. educate vt. 教育;训练→__e_d_u_c_a_te_d___adj. 受过教育的;有教养的 →__e_d_u_c_a_ti_o_n__n. 教育;教育学;训练→_e_d_u_c_a_t_io_n__a_l adj. 教育的;有教 育意义的→__e_d_u_c_a_t_o_r__n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家 14. tendency n. 趋势;倾向→__t_e_n_d__v. 趋向;走势 15. lower vt. 把…放低;降低;减少 adj. 下面的;较小的→__l_o_w___adj. 低的,矮小的;低洼的;沮丧的;下贱的 adv. 低声地;谦卑地 16. occupy vt. 占据;占用→_o_c_c_u_p_a_t_io_n__n. 占领;工作;职业 →__o_c_cu__p_ie_d___adj. 使用中;忙于;被占领的 17. distract vt. 分散(注意力);使分心→_d_is_t_r_a_c_ti_o_n_n. 分心;分散 18. anxiety n. 焦虑;担心;害怕→_a_n_x_i_o_u_s__adj. 焦虑的;不安的
空的 27. distinguish v. 区分;辨别→_d_is_t_in_g_u__is_h_e_d_adj. 卓越的;杰出的 28. identical adj. 相同的→__id_e_n_t_i_ca_l_l_y_adv. 相同地→ identify v. 证明; 表明;认出→ identity n. 身份;同一性 29. clarify vt.使更清晰易懂,阐明,澄清→_c_la_r_i_f_ic_a_t_io_n__n. 阐明,澄清 30. imply vt. 意味着,暗示→ implication n. 暗示,言外之意

新时代明德大学英语Book1-Unit4

新时代明德大学英语Book1-Unit4

目录页
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7 Empathy in Elephants. Elephants
are one of the most intelligent animal species and are very social too. They have an innate ability to remember and act empathetically toward other herd members. If any member of the herd is injured or sick, the others will try to pick them up with their trunk. If a member is dead, the rest of the herd mourns for the one gone.
目录页
Text
8 It doesn’t matter where you are or what you do, you are always going to work with
others to make things happen. You cannot grow or achieve much individually until you trust your team and work together like meerkats. Understanding each other and communicating as effectively as wolves can work wonders in teams. Coordinating like killer whales will play a major role in completing any task, simple or complex. Resolving conflicts in the way chimpanzees do will not only maintain amiability among people involved in the argument, but also benefit the entire team. By learning from elephants, empathizing with your team members and understanding their joys and sorrows, you tend to create bonds which are very important for the team to perform better. Making an effort toward going that extra mile always reaps benefits at some point or the other.

Unit 4 Words and expresssions 词汇课件-高中英语人教版必修第二册

Unit 4 Words and expresssions 词汇课件-高中英语人教版必修第二册
句式升级 The tall building in the distance is home to my father’s company. The tall
building is surrounded by a great many big trees. →④The tall building surrounded by a great many big trees in the distance is home to my father’s company.(用分词作定语改写) →⑤The tall building w__h_ic_h__is__su_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_b_y__a_g_r_e_at__m_a_n_y_b_i_g_t_r_e_es__in__th_e__ d_i_s_ta_n_c_e__is home to my father’s company.(用定语从句改写)
migrant
移民
assistant 助手 ancestor n.祖先
servant
仆人
accountant
会计
3. individual
(1) adj.单独的,个别的
A teacher can’t give_in_d_i_v_id_u_a_lattention to each student if his class is
6.break away(from sb./sth.)脱离;背叛;逃脱
break into 强行闯入;忽然开始(大笑、唱歌、欢呼等)
break in
强行进入;打断;插嘴
break out (战争等)突然发生,爆发
break up
分解;打碎;破裂;分手
break down 发生故障;垮掉;失败;失控崩溃

Unit 4 Words and expressions(2)高中英语人教版选择性必修四

Unit 4 Words and expressions(2)高中英语人教版选择性必修四
Ripe corn smelled delicious. We ate inside the hut sitting round the fire. I loved listening to the family talking softly to each other in their language, even though I could not participate much in the conversation. Luckily, Tombe interpreted for us. interpret (XB1U4) 把…解释为;口译
housing n.住房,住宅
housing price housing fund
Housing is a key driver of the economy.
adjust (XB1U4) 调整;适应;(使)习惯 platform n.平台,站台,舞台
pot calling the kettle black. 五十步笑百步
We left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged ourselves down the mountain towards home. That evening I fell happily into bed. It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.
to be honest 说实话 SYN: frankly speaking

高中英语必修一 unit 4 words and expressions

高中英语必修一 unit 4 words and expressions

Exercises
do harm to... 对... 有害
1. Smoking does great __h_a_r__m_____ to our health.
2. What really __h_u_r_t_s___ me is that he always ignores
me.
3. The bullet _w__o_u__n_d_e_d___ him in the shoulder.
sincerely
your sincerely 您诚挚的;谨致问候
express
n. 快递
一个坚定的表情 a determined expression vt. 表达 express oneself 表达自己
For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. rise vi. (rose-risen)
be buried in 作定语或状语时be省略
Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. Based on trust, the restaurant is working all right.
2. Now every room has an electric light.
3. My brother studies an _e_l_e_c_t_r_i_c_a_l__ engineering.
bury vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
bury oneself in (doing) sth 埋头于……;专心于……
track n. 轨道;足迹;痕迹

高职国际英语教案book1Unit4

高职国际英语教案book1Unit4

⾼职国际英语教案book1Unit4Unit 4. RelationshipsLesson 11. This unit is about…Topics:Relationships in different situationsSingle child versus many childrenThe One-Child PolicyProblems with having siblingsInterfering parentsSkills:Making up dialogues for particular situationsArguing for or against an issueMaking appointments and apologizingSpeaking: Role-play — Making appointmentsWriting: Design a T-shirt with excuses for not going to school Write your own email and answer another Project: A family tree Top excuses for not going to the dentist’s Grammar:Adverbs:Comparison of adverbs2. Focus2.1 Match dialogues a–f to the situations 1–6.First, take a look at all the 6 situations.a. A: Why do we always have to watch what my brother and sisterwant to?B: Because you chose yesterday and now it is somebody else’s turn.b.A: Is this your first time here?B: No, I am a regular customer. I come every six weeks. But I had to postpone my last appointment because my sister was ill.c. A: Where were you yesterday, Brian?B: I’m sorry that I couldn’t come to school but I was ill and had to stay in bed.d. A: Why did you cancel that dentist’s appointment?B: Because I hate dentists. And I thought my toothache would go away.e. A: Why do you always make dentist’s appointments for me?B: Because you never have time; when you make an appointment you forget to go.f. A: What is the problem with being an only child?B: You never have anybody to talk to or share your problems with.2.3 Now create dialogues for these three situations:1. Your friend has just cancelled a visit to the cinema with you (forthe second time!).Example:A: Why have you cancelled our visit to the cinema again?B: I’m sorry. I forgot that I had to go to my grandmother’s tonight. A: But that is what you always say when you do not want to do something with me.B: That’s not true. I only say that when I want to cancel a visit to the cinema.2. Your grandfather has just told you he will give you the money for driving lessons. However, he says that you will have to drive him to the doctor’s once a week.Example:A: Okay, I will give you the money for driving lessons but you will have to drive me to the doctor’s once a week.B: That’s okay. But I can’t go on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Fridays.A: And what is the problem on those days?B: In the mornings I have school and in the afternoons I have a part-time job in a supermarket.3. You are complaining in a shop that your MP3 player that you bought last week does not record. Unfortunately you have lost the receipt.Example:A: I bought this MP3 player last week and it doesn’t record.B: Can you show me your receipt, please?A: I seem to have lost my receipt.B: I’m very sorry b ut we cannot help you unless you show us the receipt.3. Text Study (Passage A)3.1 Background InformationOne-Child PolicyOfficially the Family Planning Policy, it is the population control policy of the People’s Republic of China.Key words:population growth rateethnic minoritiesrural familiesexceptionsiblingsan only childexempt fromNow, since the One-Child Policy was introduced, people have been able to and required to save money more easily.:After the One-Child Policy was issued and implemented, gradually people found that they could save up some money much more easily than before. At the same time, people also found that they had to save more money for their unknown future because of the One-Child Policy.3.2Words and Expressionscampaign n. 运动One-Child Policy 独⽣⼦⼥政策delegate n. 代表do away with remove 废除sibling n. 兄弟(或姊妹)give birth to have a baby ⽣孩⼦octuplets n. ⼋胞胎3.3TextDifferent countries, different families — but which is better?3.3.1Explanation of important words in details1.campaign n. a systematic course of aggressive activities for some specific purpose (社会、政治)运动,活动e.g. The candidate kicked off his campaign with a speech ontelevision.该候选⼈由电视演讲开始了他的竞选活动。

Unit-4-words-and-expressions

Unit-4-words-and-expressions

Unit 4 词汇讲解Part One1.Journalist, reporter ---someone who writes news as their job2.Be involved in3.Editor4.Photograph5.Forget, forgettable, unforgettableBear, bearable, unbearable6.Be delighted, be pleased, be happy, to one's delight,Be delighted at hearing the news that________7.admire sb.for sth.因为……而钦佩/羡慕某人Admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的admire vt.赞美;羡慕admiration n. 钦佩;赞美;感叹(教材原句)That’s admirable,but I’m afraid it would be unusual!值得赞扬,但是恐怕这样就不太合乎常规了!8. assist vt.援助;协助;帮助(教材原句)You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.你将发现你的同事会很热情地帮助你,因此,如果你对摄影感兴趣,也许以后可以集中精力去研究它。

assist sb.in doing sth. 在……方面帮助某人assist sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事assistant9.Submit, submit ...to ...10.Profession, professor11.Colleague12.Be eager to do sth13.concentrate vt. & vi.集中;聚集(教材原句)You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.你将发现你的同事会很热情地帮助你,因此,如果你对摄影感兴趣,也许以后可以集中精力去研究它。

unit 4 words and expressions 绝对经典系列

unit 4 words and expressions 绝对经典系列

The government ~d a program of removing the houses. 2)赞同
Her parents now ~ of her marriage. win/ earn one’s approval
赢得许可 点头表赞许 得到批准
nod/ smile in approval
appoint sb. to do sth 指派
We met him at the ~ed time outside the court. an ~ment with the doctor
在制定的时间
make an ~ment
keep an ~ment
作出约定/约会
守约
Some others
deny doing (refuse/ reject to do)
____________________________________. Peter began to prepare lunch.
与此同时,Peter开始准备午饭。 in the meanwhile 与此同时
8. Case 情况,病例,案例
It’s the case that our living conditions are improving. in this / that / any case
What’s your ~ment of the situation of the Ss?
7. meanwhile adv. 在…期间,同时
The flight will arrive soon. Meanwhile, please remain seated. Jim went to answer the phone. ___________ Meanwhile
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他此刻正在写一本小说。
He is writing a novel right now.
2.burst (burst,burst;bursting)
n.v爆炸;胀裂; (水库,堤坝等)决口 突然而起;闯入 气球突然爆炸了
The balloon burst suddenly.
水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂。
填空
• There is a big bookstore at the end of ___________ this road. • There is a pretty bird singing at the end of _____________ the tree. • How many English words had you by the end of learned ______________ last term. in the end • He will be a scientist ___________. • My father will return home _____________ this year. at the end of at an end • The meeting was __________.
死伤的人中,有六名儿童。
辨析:hurt,injure,wound hurt常指心灵的伤害,也可指身体的受伤或疼痛.
wound指战场上的刀伤或枪伤
injure 一般指由于意外或事故而受伤,也可以表
示“损害名誉,伤害感情等”
harm do harm to
小试身手

hurt 1.His words ______her feelings.
4.ruin n.废墟(多用复数),毁灭(u.n) Vt. 使 毁灭 in ruins 荒芜的,成为废墟,一般用作表语
那建筑物已断壁残垣
The building is in ruins
我们的计划泡汤了
Our plan is in ruins
暴风雨摧毁了农作物
The storm ruined the crops.
Water-pipes often burst in cold weather.
河水冲毁了堤岸,淹没了村子
The river burst its banks and flooded the town
她突然闯进门。 She burst into the door.
扩展:
burst into = burst out+v-ing 突然… burst into tears = burst out crying burst into laughter = burst out laughing burst into song = burst out singing
5.injure vt.损害,受伤 拓展:adj. injured 受伤的,受委屈的 He can't play today because he's injured his knee.
因为伤了膝盖,他今天不能比赛。
Among the dead and injured,there were six children.
hurts 2.It ______the eyes to read in the sun. injured 3.More than 200 people were ________in the car accident.
wounded 4.The soldiers were __________-in the battle.
Unit 4
Earthquakes
words and expressions
1.right away=right now
立刻;马上
We must be off right away/right now.It’s eight .
★right away不可用于进行时态,
right now还表示在此刻,此时,可用于进 行时态
3.at en end 结束;终结 The war was at an end.
区分:
at the end (of ) :在……末尾,指时间和空间 by the end of :到……末为止 in the end : 最后,最终,不与of 连用 come to an end. 结束 end up with 以….而告终
6. bury vt. 埋葬 ;掩埋 ;隐藏 bury oneself in sth =be buried in 埋头于某事物,专心致志于某事
她埋头学习。
she buries herself in her study. She is buried in her study.
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