达州市初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习含答案解析
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A．In factB．As a resultC．HoweverD．Moreover
12．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching stylethat of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
A．make upB．look upC．listen toD．take away
5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.
A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off
一、选择题
1．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department .
A．run throughB．look throughC．go throughD．put through
2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
6．—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
7．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A．put downB．put awayC．put outD．put up
3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.
—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!
A．running across, liftedB．ran over,roseC．running through, lifted
24．—Will the new term start next month?
—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.
A．with; readingB．read; studyC．with; studyD．in; with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
Biblioteka Baidu解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。run through通过运行；look through浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。所以选D。
A．give upB．eat upC．turn upD．show up
15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
句意：Millie现在不住在北京。live居住，是一个实义动词，常用于短语live in+地方，住在某地。根据句意可知，这里表示一个否定的意思，应该用助动词来构成否定句。do应用于主语是复数或者第一、二人称时；does用于主语是第三人称单数时。还应注意使用了助动词后，实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语Millie是第三人称单数，应用does构成否定句，后面跟动词原形，故应选D。
—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.
A．proud ofB．popular with
C．strict withD．worried about
8．MillieBeijing now.
A．don't live inB．doesn't lives in
C．don't lives inD．doesn't live in
C．staying at home, go outD．going out, stay at home.
14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.
—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.
A．put onB．put awayC．put upD．put off
25．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?
look back回顾
look through浏览
look over检查
look at看
look around环顾
look for寻找
look up查阅
look out小心
look down向下看
look after照顾
look up to尊敬
look down on/upon轻视
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
11．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.
--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你正在做什么？-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”；look up意为“查找；抬头看”；look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“我在浏览网页，为我的文章找一些资料。”答案为D。
【点睛】
与look有关的短语：
16．---The government willfocus onsolving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.
---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
A．are taken careB．are taken care of
C．takes care ofD．are taking care of
23．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.
A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in
17．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many tooB．too manyC．too muchD．much too
9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away
10．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
试题分析：句意：-Mike，你最喜欢的歌手是谁？-TF Boys，他们很受男孩女孩们的欢迎。proud of以…为自豪；popular with受欢迎；strict with对某人要求严格；worried about为…担心。根据对话的意思可知选B。
【考点定位】：考查短语辨析。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。A. make up编造；B. look up查找；C. listen to听；D. take away拿走。根据题意，故选A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词短语辨析，turn off关闭take off起飞，脱下put off推迟. set off出发根据句意可知，答案应选D。
A．finishB．to finishC．to finishingD．in finishing
20．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.
A．instead ofB．againstC．according toD．instead
A．onB．alongC．fromD．off
4．-What do you think of this story?
-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.
18．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.
A．look upB．look likeC．look afterD．look forward to
19．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.
21．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.
A．come up withB．catch up with
C．put up withD．keep up with
22．All the kids here.
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是，119人丧生。——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。A.贬低；B.收好；C.扑灭；D.建造。fire火；根据句意语境，可知put out符合句意，故选C。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”，根据固定搭配go on意为"继续"，go along意为"沿着"，go from意为"从…走"，go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面，故选D。
A．is similar toB．is similar asC．the same as
13．—How about going hiking this weekend?
—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.
A．to stay at home, go outB．to go out, stay at home
12．—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching stylethat of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
A．make upB．look upC．listen toD．take away
5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.
A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off
一、选择题
1．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department .
A．run throughB．look throughC．go throughD．put through
2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
6．—What are you doing?
—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.
A．for B．at C．up D．through
7．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A．put downB．put awayC．put outD．put up
3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.
—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!
A．running across, liftedB．ran over,roseC．running through, lifted
24．—Will the new term start next month?
—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.
A．with; readingB．read; studyC．with; studyD．in; with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
Biblioteka Baidu解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。run through通过运行；look through浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。所以选D。
A．give upB．eat upC．turn upD．show up
15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place
句意：Millie现在不住在北京。live居住，是一个实义动词，常用于短语live in+地方，住在某地。根据句意可知，这里表示一个否定的意思，应该用助动词来构成否定句。do应用于主语是复数或者第一、二人称时；does用于主语是第三人称单数时。还应注意使用了助动词后，实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语Millie是第三人称单数，应用does构成否定句，后面跟动词原形，故应选D。
—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.
A．proud ofB．popular with
C．strict withD．worried about
8．MillieBeijing now.
A．don't live inB．doesn't lives in
C．don't lives inD．doesn't live in
C．staying at home, go outD．going out, stay at home.
14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.
—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.
A．put onB．put awayC．put upD．put off
25．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?
look back回顾
look through浏览
look over检查
look at看
look around环顾
look for寻找
look up查阅
look out小心
look down向下看
look after照顾
look up to尊敬
look down on/upon轻视
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
11．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.
--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你正在做什么？-我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息”。look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”；look up意为“查找；抬头看”；look through意为“浏览”。根据句意“我在浏览网页，为我的文章找一些资料。”答案为D。
【点睛】
与look有关的短语：
16．---The government willfocus onsolving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.
---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
A．are taken careB．are taken care of
C．takes care ofD．are taking care of
23．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.
A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in
17．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many tooB．too manyC．too muchD．much too
9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away
10．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
试题分析：句意：-Mike，你最喜欢的歌手是谁？-TF Boys，他们很受男孩女孩们的欢迎。proud of以…为自豪；popular with受欢迎；strict with对某人要求严格；worried about为…担心。根据对话的意思可知选B。
【考点定位】：考查短语辨析。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。A. make up编造；B. look up查找；C. listen to听；D. take away拿走。根据题意，故选A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词短语辨析，turn off关闭take off起飞，脱下put off推迟. set off出发根据句意可知，答案应选D。
A．finishB．to finishC．to finishingD．in finishing
20．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.
A．instead ofB．againstC．according toD．instead
A．onB．alongC．fromD．off
4．-What do you think of this story?
-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.
18．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.
A．look upB．look likeC．look afterD．look forward to
19．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.
21．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.
A．come up withB．catch up with
C．put up withD．keep up with
22．All the kids here.
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是，119人丧生。——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。A.贬低；B.收好；C.扑灭；D.建造。fire火；根据句意语境，可知put out符合句意，故选C。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”，根据固定搭配go on意为"继续"，go along意为"沿着"，go from意为"从…走"，go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面，故选D。
A．is similar toB．is similar asC．the same as
13．—How about going hiking this weekend?
—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.
A．to stay at home, go outB．to go out, stay at home