中考英语第一部分语篇强化训练与分析指导语篇强化训练五
2021届中考英语阅读理解强化训练(五)文化类
2021届中考英语阅读理解强化训练（五）文化类（一）How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to watch sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching a sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.1.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to __________.A.solve their daily problemsB.finish all their workC.make some friendsD.relax themselves in their spare time2.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A.Because they hate travelling.B.Because they can get exercise from it.C.Because they can find a new place.D.Because it is comfortable and funny.3.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Playing football.B.Climbing mountains.C.Skating.D.Swimming.4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D.Most Polish people don't like watching sports.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Polish culture is colourful.B.Polish people have many ways of spending free time.C.A doctor can give you good advice.D.There is no need to do sports or outdoor activities.（二）Last summer I went to one of the world's most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties (朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing dynasties.The Forbidden City was completed in 1420. The palace has about 9,000 rooms. It was there that the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers.In Mandarin(普通话), the Forbidden City is called "Zijin Cheng". However, the colour of the palace itself is not purple. The colour purple("Zi") stands for the power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred(神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in.The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner's family for three generations (代).Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go into it. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures.I really learnt a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like a dream coming true to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see.1.How long is the history of the Forbidden City?A.About 600 years.B.About 9,000 years.C.1,420 years.D.Over 10,000 years.2.We call the palace "Zijin Cheng" because the colour purple is the symbol for the _____ of theemperor.A.powerB.fameC.wealthD.health3.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "banquet" in Paragraph 4?A.表演B.比赛C.展览D.宴会4.Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage?A.The emperors lived there.B.The wall of it is purple.C.It is a historical place for visiting.D.The emperor had festival celebrations there.5.In the passage the writer wants to show us _____ of the Forbidden City.A.the beautyB.the treasuresC.the changes in useD.the building process（三）Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her. She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage (卷心菜). She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means "no".Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on (取决于) where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".1.These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _____.A.should go abroad for vacationsB.needed to learn foreign languagesC.should often discuss their experiencesD.had problems with communications2.People in Micronesia show "yes" by _____.A.nodding headsB.raising eyebrowsC.shaking headsD.saying "no"3.Tom misunderstood his class at first because _____.A.he did not know much about Indian cultureB.he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC.some students didn't understand his questionsD.he didn't know where the students came from4.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means "no".B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D.In India, only shaking heads means "yes".5.The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunications in different culturesD. English teaching in other countries（四）1.Many famous people were living in Luxiang _______.A. from 1127 to 1279B. from 1644 to 1912C. from 1127 to 1644D. from 1279 to 19122.Luxiang is famous for _______.A. fruit gardensB. tea treesC. BiluochunD. six lanes3.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built _______.A. the ancient pyramidsB. the Egyptain pyramidsC. the Great PyramidD. the mysterious pyramids4.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because _______.A. each stone was fixed wellB. there were no modern machines or equipment thenC. it was made of stonesD. it was the tallest building in the world5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Each side of the Great Pyramid is 230. 4 metres long and 146.5 metres wide.B. Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.C. Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.D. In the 19th century A. D., the Great Pyramid was special and unusual.（五）People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people's minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say "I'm under the weather." they are saying that they're not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, "There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.Metaphor (比喻) is often used in idioms. Let's read the following two examples:● It makes my blood boil(煮沸) then people litter.● The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. Yet, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.1.This passage tells us something about_______ in the English language.A. grammarB. writingC. readingD. idioms2.If your brother breaks your computer, you can say to him, "_____".A.I'm under the weatherB.I'm there in all weathersC.You've made my blood boilD.My blood runs cold3.What is the writer's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather?A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.（六）For most people in the West, Valentine's Day (情人节) is celebrated on February 14, but here in Japan it's on March 14—exactly one month after Valentine's Day—called White Day.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only lo their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses (老板) and male (男性的) friends. Men should return gifts to women on White Day.On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is whitebecause of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candies, or cookies.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.1. In Japan, White Day is on ______.A. February 14B. February 15C. March 14D. March 152. What's the most common White Day gift?A. White chocolate.B. Flowers.C. Candies.D. Cookies.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. White Day has a history of 100 years.B. Women can get gifts on White Day.C. People all over the world celebrate White Day.D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.4. What's the best title of the passage?A. The History of Valentine's DayB. Valentine's Day in the USC. How to Celebrate White DayD. White Day in Japan5. The writer of this passage may be from _______.A. JapanB. ChinaC. AmericaD. South Korea答案以及解析（一）1.答案：1-5.DBCAB解析：1.细节理解题。
2024年中考英语一轮复习语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—综合填空(含解析)
2024年中考英语一轮复习语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—综合填空第一部分题型及备考策略解析类型1：短文填空【命题分析】短文填空一般在一篇200~250字左右的故事性短文中挖出10个空（一般一行或一句一个空，首句不设空），要求学生通读短文，并根据上下文来补全短文，每空只能填一个单词（不能填数字）。
主要考九大词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词、连词、冠词）。
该题旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力和简单的书面表达能力，看其是否能够运用所学过的英语知识进行简单的书面交流，从而达到既考查学生的语言基础知识，又考查他们的观察能力、联想能力以及对语言的综合运用能力。
为了答好短文填空题目，我们要打好基础关。
这个基础关既包括1600个单词，300多个短语以及一部分常用句型和习惯用语的意思和用法，也包括各种词的词形变化。
今天，王老师重点介绍一下在短文填空中常考的名词和动词的词形变化。
【方法解析】【真题演练】(2023·苏州中考)Dancing with the LightA few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones, towards 1. __________wallsof the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the walls are losing small 2. __________ (piece)of their covering. This creates space in which light and plants can be3. __________ (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 4. __________ (imagine) how many shadows (影) could be collected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively 5. __________ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working 6. __________ (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have turned these 7. __________ (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I 8. _________ (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color 9. ________ the things around. As color was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in color I found 10. __________ (I) enjoying a moment of this dance.【开放性设问】Do you have a special or wonderful experience? Can you share it with us?第一步:读全文知大意本文是一篇记叙文。
2024年中考一轮复习英语语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—选择型阅读理解(含解析)
2024年中考一轮复习英语语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—选择型阅读理解第一部分真题考查分析(2023·温州中考)A marathon is a long running race of 26. 2 miles (42. 195 kilometres). Thefirst Olympic Marathon was held in Athens. Now, many cities host their ownmarathons every year. Some of the best-known marathons around the world arethe New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon.Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.Themes of marathons add fun and meaning to the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches.Marathon routes bring people more understanding of the old sport. Some routes provide great sporting challenges for runners. The routes offer various surfaces, from bridges to sand to hills. Runners of all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits in the race. Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world. The race can be an amazing chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local food.A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves andexperience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.1. According to the passage,the oldest yearly marathon is ______.A. the Tokyo MarathonB. the Olympic MarathonC. the Boston MarathonD. the New York City Marathon2. What might be the theme of the marathon inGisborne?A. First Light.B. Lively Kids.C. Green Miles.D. Fun Beach.3. The writer uses the example of the Great Wall Marathon to tell that the route ______.A. is difficult to planB. shows the city cultureC. offers different surfacesD. brings challenge to runners4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Marathon: Not Just a RaceB. Marathon: Routes and RulesC. Marathon: History and ThemesD. Marathon: A Race for Everyone【方法解析】第一步：:略读知意明中心本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训
语篇强化训练一一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）The cowboy is Americans’ ideal hero. 1 them, the cowboy is a freeman. He doesn’t feel comfortable with city life. He sits on his horse 2his cows graze over mile s and miles of grassland. He doesn’t have a wifeor 3 , so he sings love songs to his horse (poor horse!). The cowboycarries a gun, but only to 4 himself from thieves and other bad guys. He doesn’t 5 trouble, but he won’t back down when he find s 6 . He’ll protect the weak and fight for 7 is right.A kung fu master is a hero 8 . A kung fu master isn’t really too differentthan a cowboy. He doesn’t feel comfortable with city life, 9 . He tries to lookfor the meaning of life. He practices his martial arts, 10 others, but to protecthimself and others from thieves and bad guys. He looks for 11 and harmony(融洽), and will only fight when he has to.In a fight between a cowboy and a kung fu master, who would win? Well, 12 the cowboy! He has a gun! But, I don’t think there would be 13 fight. East and West are different in many ways, but they share 14 ideals about good and bad, and right and wrong. The cowboy and kung fu master would shake hands and 15 each other when they were faced with bad guys.1. As B. Like C. For D. Except2. A. watching B. watch C. look D. looking3. A. cow B. horse C. gun D. girlfriend4. A. protect B. make C. get D. take5. A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look down6. A. it B. them C. us D. himself7. A. when B. what C. where D. whether8. A. to Chinese B. to China C. for Chinese D. for China9. A. too B. also C. either D. as well10. A. to harm B. to not harm C. not harm D. not to harm11. A. peace B. money C. food D. cows12. A. because of B. of course C. of course not D. instead of13. A. so B such C. so a D. such a14. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different15. A. fight B. beat C. support D. opposeB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训练四
语篇强化训练四一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）Everyone needs friends. But do you know 1 to find real friendship and keep it? An American writer 2 Sally tells young students some good ways to find 3 .Sally says finding friendship is just like 4 a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and 5 it to make it grow.She says you should first choose someone 6 can be a good frie nd. It doesn’t matter whether he has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and 7 . If you have a bad day, a good friend should 8 your complaints and do his 9 to help you. If you want to make a friend, you should make each other 10 . But things cannot always be happy. 11 the best friend may have quarrels. What should you do when you 12 with your friend? You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around. If he 13 want to talk, you can write a letter to tell him how you are feeling.Sally also tells us some small but important things, 14 example, celebrating your friend’s success. Remember that friendship is the 15 important thing in your life. Life is great if you have friends!1. A. how B. what C. when D. which2. A. call B. calls C. name D. named3. A. girls B. teachers C. friends D. classmates4. A. watering B. planting C. cutting D. decorating5. A. take of B. take away C. take care D. take care of6. A. what B. which C. whose D. who7. A. beautiful B. helpful C. thankful D. wonderful8. A. look at B. look C. listen to D. listen9. A. good B. well C. better D. best10. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily11. A. Even B. Though C. If D. Ever12. A. talk B. talks C. quarrel D. quarrels13. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. isn’t14. A. to B. for C. in D. at15. A. too B. much C. more D. mostB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
2019-2020年中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训练四
2019-2020年中考英语第一部分语篇强化训练与分析指导语篇强化训练四一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）Everyone needs friends. But do you know 1 to find real friendship and keep it? An American writer 2 Sally tells young students some good ways to find 3 .Sally says finding friendship is just like 4 a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and 5 it to make it grow.She says you should first choose someone 6 can be a good frie nd. It doesn’t matter whether he has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and 7 . If you have a bad day, a good friend should 8 your plaints and do his 9 to help you. If you want to make a friend, you should make each other 10 . But things cannot always be happy. 11 the best friend may have quarrels. What should you do when you 12 with your friend? You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around. If he 13 want to talk, you can write a letter to tell him how you are feeling.Sally also tells us some small but important things, 14 example, celebrating your friend’s succ ess. Remember that friendship is the 15 important thing in your life. Life is great if you have friends!1. A. how B. what C. when D. which2. A. call B. calls C. name D. named3. A. girls B. teachers C. friends D. classmates4. A. watering B. planting C. cutting D. decorating5. A. take of B. take away C. take care D. take care of6. A. what B. which C. whose D. who7. A. beautiful B. helpful C. thankful D. wonderful8. A. look at B. look C. listen to D. listen9. A. good B. well C. better D. best10. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily11. A. Even B. Though C. If D. Ever12. A. talk B. talks C. quarrel D. quarrels13. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. isn’t14. A. to B. for C. in D. at15. A. too B. much C. more D. mostB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训练六
语篇强化训练六一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and fire. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness, Yellow is the color of 5 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7 two groups of colors: warm colors and coo1 colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 8 . Where these are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9 . Those who like to be with 10 like red. The cool colors are 11 and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. admiration(羡慕) D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. AllB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
【英语】中考英语第一部分语篇强化训练与分析指导语篇强化训练四
【关键字】英语语篇强化训练四一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）Everyone needs friends. But do you know 1 to find real friendship and keep it? An American writer 2 Sally tells young students some good ways to find 3 .Sally says finding friendship is just like tree. You plant the seed(种子) and 5 it to make it grow.She says you should first choose someone 6 can be a good friend. It doesn’t matter whether he has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and 7 . If you have a bad day, a good friend should 8 your complaints and do his 9 to help you. If you want to make a friend, you should make each other 10 . But things cannot always be happy. 11 the best friend may have quarrels. What should you do when you12 with your friend? You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around. If he 13 want to talk, you can write a letter to tell him how you are feeling.Sally also tells us some small but important things, 14 example, celebrating your friend’s success. Remember that friendship is the 15 important thing in your life. Life is great if you have friends!1. A. how B. what C. when D. which2. A. call B. calls C. name D. named3. A. girls B. teachers C. friends D. classmates4. A. watering B. planting C. cutting D. decorating5. A. take of B. take away C. take care D. take care of6. A. what B. which C. whose D. who7. A. beautiful B. helpful C. thankful D. wonderful8. A. look at B. look C. listen to D. listen9. A. good B. well C. better D. best10. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily11. A. Even B. Though C. If D. Ever12. A. talk B. talks C. quarrel D. quarrels13. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. isn’t14. A. to B. for C. in D. at15. A. too B. much C. more D. mostB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语第一部分语篇强化训练与分析指导语篇强化训练五
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji语篇强化训练五一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to 3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother, the poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars(护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the 12 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13 .To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan bas taught me that one should not care only for himself.1. A. happy B. hard C lonely D. busy2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share4. A. full B. anger C. fear D. worry5. A. which B. where C. who D. what6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost8. A. but B. so C. or D. for9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free10. A. one B. both C. mine D. them11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything12. A. first B. second C. last D. next13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heardB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训练十二
语篇强化训练十二一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joke about him because he seemed so 2 .The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.On e day, in Ben’s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United Slates.After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .1. A. because B. so C. but D. though2. A. clever B. bad C. slow D. quick3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports12. A. top B. end C. back D. side13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher15. A. read B. work C. teach D. showB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语总复习 单项选择 解题指导与强化训练 第五编 强化训练(含解析)
第五编强化训练1. This is _____ used car which is often used _____ Mr. Green.A. an； forB. a； withC. an； fromD. a； by2. Hurry up, _____ you will miss the train. It’s leaving in ten minutes.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or3. Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend4. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was _____ with me.A. sadB. pleasedC. angryD. sorry5. If H2 burns(燃烧) in O2, we can get _____.A. H2B. H2OC. O2D. H2O26. Again and again the doctor _____ the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out7. — Your dress is just wonderful!— _____A. You are right, thank you!B. Thank you, and you?C. No, no, yours is better.D. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that.8. Henry, with his friends, _____ volleyball every Saturday afternoon.A. playB. playsC. has playedD. have played9. They were all asleep. _____ of them heard the sound.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None10. — What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry. What’s that? I _____ about something else.A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking11. I liked to play football when I was young. ______.A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did12. —He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?—______. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.A. hasn’t； yesB. is: YesC. has； YesD. has； No13. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds _____.A. wellB. sadlyC. niceD. bad14. — Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?—_____, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None15. Is there _____ in today’s paper?A. everything specialB. special nothingC. anything specialD. special something16. Many of them heard about that film, but _____ had time to see it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17. I can _____ swim _____ skate. Will you please teach me?A. either... orB. not only... but alsoC. both... andD. neither... nor18. A lot of food _____ to that country after the war was over.A. was sentB. are sentC. is sendingD. sent19. These picture will show you _____.A. what does your hometown look likeB. What our hometown looks likeC. how does our hometown look likeD. how our hometown looks like20. The little baby put his hands _____ his face, _____ asleep.A. over； going toB. above； going toC. over； fallingD. above； falling21. The family _____ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at _____.A. were sitting； Mr. BrownB. were sitting；Mr. brown’sC. was sitting； Mr. BrownD. was sitting；Mr. Brown’s22. The young man’s name is James Allan Smith. We can call him _____.A. Mr. JamesB. Mr. SmithC. JamesD. B and C23. The little boy tripped _____ a stone and one of his feet was badly hurt _____ a rainy day.A. over； inB. over； onC. at； inD. at； on24. _____, he found that they had already left.A. To their surpriseB. To their surprisingC. To his surpriseD. To his surprising25. —I’m sorry I don’t know the way. I’m new here. — _____A. Yo u’re welcome.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thank you all the same.D. With pleasure.26. They think Waikiki in Hawaii is better than _____ in Australia.A. any beachB. any other beachesC. any other beachD. the other beaches27. No one but the Whites _____ the place this year.A. visitB. visitsC. have visitedD. has visited28. Which of the following cities is the capital of a country?A. SydneyB. New YorkC. TorontoD. Paris29. Go home quickly. Your mother _____ you.A. is waiting forB. waited forC. waits forD. will wait for30. —Have you _____ your father recently?—No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from31. Could you tell me how to _____ it in English?A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell32. — Would you please _____ this old lady? —Sure. Have my seat, please.A. take room forB. give a room toC. make room forD. have rooms with33. Jim was so busy _____ the answers from Lily’s paper that he forgot _____ her name into his.A. to copy； to changeB. to copy； changingC. copying； to changeD. copying； changing34. After the P. E. class, the teacher offered us something _____,A. drinkB. drinkingC. drunkD. to drink35. — How can I improve my spoken English?— You have to practise ______ as much as you can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak36. — What are the students doing?— They are talking about the plans _____ the new term.A. of B for C. to D. in37. Can you _____ the word in English?A. speakB. tellC. talkD. say38. Your daughter is seriously ill. She must be _____ to hospital.A. takenB. broughtC. carriedD. got39. Nether Joseph nor his cousin _____ to Canada, but they know the country very well.A. have visitedB. is goneC. has beenD. has gone40. She is very _____ at the _____ news.A. exciting, exciting B excited, excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting41. He usually spends his spare time _____ books at home.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads42. The singer can’t play _____ basketball, but he can play _____ violin well.A. /； theB. The； /C. T he； theD. /； /43. Why _____ go out for a walk now?A. don’tB. not toC. notD. to not44. The boy had to stay in the open air _____ a hot summer evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for45. The sports meeting _____ in my school every year.A. takes placeB. is taken placeC. holdsD. is held up46. _____ of us wants to see the film again.A. AllB. BothC. AnyoneD. Each47. They all think Tom is _____ MikeA. as clever thanB. as clever asC. much clever asD. more clever as48. The music sounds _____.A. wellB. happinessC. sweetD. wonderfully49. — _____ will the work be finished?— In three days.A. How longB. How soon C How far D. How many days50. John didn’t come to school this morning _____ his illness.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. because of51. Mary _____ 150 dollars for her dress.A. costB. tookC. paidD. spent52. — Happy birthday to you! — _____.A. Thank youB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. The same to you53. We don’t think Helen will pas s the exam, _____?A. do weB. will sheC. won’t sheD. don’t we54. Listen carefully in class, _____ you won’t be able to understand what the teacher said.A. andB. thenC. orD. if55. Mike asked me where _____.A. I am bornB. I was bornC. was I bornD. I were born56. These _____ took many _____ here.A. Germen； photoB. German； photosC. Germans； photosD. Germany； photos57. The woman was too happy to fall _____ at once.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepyD. asleep58. His sister gave me _____ on how to use this computer.A. an informationB. some informationC. a piece of informationD. much information59. Don’t _____ the girl to carry the box, because she is too young.A. letB. helpC. makeD. ask60. How are you getting on _____ yo ur work?A. atB. inC. forD. with61. After he finished his homework, he _____ today’s newspaper.A. went on readingB. went on to readC. goes on readingD. going on to read62. This coat doesn’t fit him well, as h e has _____ a huge body and the coat is _____ small.A. so； suchB. so； soC. such； suchD. such； so63. This kind of paper is _____ wood.A. made forB. made inC. made fromD. made of64. Japan lies _____ the east of China.A. toB. inC. onD. for65. My wife often forests _____ the door, but she remembered _____ it when she left yesterday.A. closing； closeB. to close； closeC. closing: to closeD. to close； closing66. China has a _____ population than _____ country in the world.A. large: anyB. larger； otherC. large； anotherD. larger； any other67. The bus is to _____ hold forty people.A. so bigB. too bigC. enough bigD. big enough68. It’s very cold this morning. You’d better _____ your coat.A. take offB. put onC. to put onD. to take off69. Father doesn’t tell me when he _____. I’ll telephone you as soon as he _____.A. will come； comesB. will come； will comeC. comes； will comeD. comes； comes70. — He seems terribly ill. Is there anything serious?— No, hell be all right soon _____.A. I’ll have a look at itB. I’m su re of thatC. I’ve done thatD. I have no idea71. Its very important _____ you to read English aloud.A. ofB. toC. forD. with72. —Oh, there’s someone knocking at the door.— _____must be your neighbor.A. ThereB. SheC. HeD. It73. My father _____ me to become a doctor.A. hopes B advises C. wishes D. tells74. She has two daughters. _____ are teachers.A All of them B. Each of them C. both of them D. Neither of75. His father joined the party _____ when he was young.A. in 1980sB. in 1980’sC. in the 1980sD. in the 198076. The little apples must be _____ expensive than the bigger _____.A. less； oneB. less； onesC. fewer； oneD. fewer； ones77. What _____ to be after you leave school?A. do you likeB. are you likeC. did you likeD. would you like78. The TV is too loud. Can you turn it _____.A. onB. upC. downD. over79. The teacher told them _____ make any noise.A. not toB. notC. don’tD. to not80. In the exam, the _____ you are, _____ mistakes you’ll make.A. careful； littleB. more care fill； the lessC. careful； fewD. more careful； the fewer81. I think they will get here _____ two o’clock.A. inB. afterC. untilD. since82. Little Tom didn’t stop _____ until his mother came _____ him.A. crying； to helpB. to cry； to helpC. crying； helpD. to cry； helping83. —I can’t find my book.—I’m sure you _____ it at home.A. leaveB. forgetC. have leftD. forgot84. _____ workers came to the meeting last Sunday.A. HundredB. HundredsC. A hundred ofD. Hundreds of85. The young man enjoys _____ computer programmes.A. make B to make C. making D. made86. —Happy Teachers’ Day, Miss Zhang! Here are some cards for you.— _____! Thank you.A. Best wishesB. What beautiful cardsC. How happy am ID. You are so welcome87. I’m afraid I can’t agree _____ what you said.A. atB. withC. forD. /88. There ate about 100 doctors _____ doctors and 120 _____ nurses in the hospital.A. man； womanB. men； womenC. man； womenD. men； woman89. He borrowed a dictionary from _____.A. one of his friendB. a friend of himC. a his friendD. a friend of his90. — Will you be able to come to our schoo1 tomorrow?— _____.A. I’m not sure soB. I don’t think notC. I’m afraid notD. I don’t think that91. Her teacher asked her to keep the windows _____ and the door _____.A. opened； closedB. open； closedC. open； closeD. opened； close92. There is _____ sheep in the field.A few B. a few C. little D. a little93. The film _____ for half an hour when I got to the cinema.A. beganB. begunC. had begunD. had been on94. — Shall we go skating this afternoon?— _____.A. Good ideaB. It doesn’t matterC. We’d better notD. That’s all right95. China is famous _____ the Great Wall and all the Chinese are proud _____ it..A of； for B. for； of C. of ； of D. for； for96. Do you know _____.A. what’s the matter wi th himB. what the matter is with himC. what the matter with him isD. what the matter was wild him97. To his great _____, our football team has won the match.A. surprisesB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprising98. Don’t forget to turn the 1ight off when you leave, _____you?A. doB. willC. shall D are99. Can I _____ this book for two weeks?A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. return100. There is something wrong with your camera. It needs _____.A. mendingB. mendC. to mendD. mended101. Jim with his parents _____ abroad several times.A. have been toB. has been toC. has beenD. have gone102. There are forty students in Class Three. Some of them are from France, _____ are Chinese.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others103. — _____ you like to join us in playing basketball?—I’d love to, but I can’t.A. WouldB. WillC. DoD. Had104. China is _____ than Japan in areaA. much bigger B more biggerC. more much biggerD. much more bigger105. — When did she _____?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. get toB. reachC. arriveD. arrive at106. Mary gets to school _____ Helen.A. more early thanB. as early thanC. more earlier asD. as early as107. Please help _____ to some oranges, boys and girls.A. yourselfB. youC. yourD. yourselves108. The funny story made the boys _____.A. laughB. laughedC. to laughD. laughing109. _____ have been _____ Beijing twice.A. The Green； toB. The Greens； toC. The Green’s；forD. The Green’s； with110. She always _____ a red coat in winter.A. wearsB. puts onC. dressesD. is on111. She _____ a dictionary for a year.A. boughtB. has boughtC. buysD. has had112. The number of the students _____ 2000 in this school. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is； areB. are； isC. is； is D are； are113. Tom also takes an _____ in stamp-collecting _____ playing football.A. interesting； exceptB. interest； exceptC. interested； besidesD. interest； besides114. Helen said she was going to be a singer when she _____ up.A. growB. growsC. grewD. growing115. If you want to change a single room, you must pay _____ five dollars.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. more116. Be quiet! I have great news _____ you.A. toB. forC. inD. at117. They talked about things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what118. Sorry, I don’t know _____ to do it.A. whatB. howC. whyD. which119. We’re sure to _____ No. 1 Middle School and _____ the first place.A. beat； winB. win； beatC. beat； beatD. win； win120. The boy is sitting in the chair, _____ a magazine in his hand.A. hasB. there isC. there beD. with121. The girls are busy _____ the instructions on the map.A. looking atB. lookingC. look upD. looking into122. — _____?— Sorry, she is out.A. Are you MaryB. Is that you MaryC. Who are HelenD. This is Helen123. — _____?—He’s got a headache.A. Where is JackB. What s tile wrong with himC. What’s the troubleD. Wha t the matter is with him124. There _____ air _____ water on the moon.A. is no； orB. is not； or C are no； and D. are not； and 125. The magazine _____ given _____ Jack just now.A. is； byB. was； toC. is； toD. was； in126. —I didn’t pass the Engl ish exam.— _____.A. That’s all right.B. Good luck!C. All right.D. What a pity! 127. The pop songs have become _____.A. popular and popularB. more popular and more popularC. popularer and popularerD. more and more popular128. We should make bett er _____ our time.A. use ofB. useful inC. using ofD. used to129. The post office is _____ walk _____ the park.A. ten minut e’s；toB. ten minutes’； toC. ten minute’s； fromD. ten minutes； from130. It’s seven o’clock now. It’s time _____.A. to have classB. to having classC. for classD. A and C131. Our school will hold a sports meeting _____ next week.A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. seine times132. The play is _____.A. a great funB. great funnyC. great funD. great funs133. Helen got up _____ late _____ catch the early bus.A. so； thatB. too； toC. either； orD. not only； but also 134. English_____ in many countries, but the Chinese _____ their own language.A. speaks； spokenB. is speaking； are spokenC. is spoken； speakD. is spoken； speaks135. As soon as June _____, she _____ her work.A. will come, finishB. will come, will finishC. comes, finishesD. comes, will finish136. Sandy and Adams are _____ with their parents tomorrow.A. gone hikingB. hikingC. hikeD. going hiding137. They have nothing important _____ every day.A. doneB. doingC. to be doneD. to do138. — _____.—I’m sorry. I cant. It’s at home.A.He hopes to play table tennis after school.B. I’m going to buy a book in the shopC. Let’s clean the classroom after classD. Lend me your dictionary, please.139. — Do you mind if I sit here.—_____. It’s for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. of course not140. — May I watch TV, Mum?— No, you _____. You must do your homework first.A. may notB. mustn’tC. don’tD. needn’t141. The two new doctors in that hospita1 have already read _____ newspaper.A. Today’sB. todayC. todaysD. todays’142. He has bought a _____ for her large family.A. enough big houseB. house enough bigC. big enough houseD. big arouse enough143. Don’t _____. He has only slept for two hours.A. wake him upB. ring him upC. wake up himD. ring up him144. The river is about _____.A. four meters longB. four meters deepC. deep four metersD. long four meters145. Mrs. Smith _____ a new bike at the shop a week ago.A. buysB. boughtC. will buyD. has bought146. He usually takes a walk along _____ river near _____ school.A. the； theB. the； /C. a； /D. a； a147. _____ heavy work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a148. — How long can I keep the book?— _____.A. Only two weeksB. In two weeksC. Two weeks laterD. Two weeks ago149. Do you know if _____ back next week? If he _____ back. Please let me know.A. he comes； will comeB. will be come； comesC. he wil1 came； comesD. will he come； will come150. He’s given an important talk on the differences between the native language and the second language, _____?A. hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. isn’t heD. wasn’t he151. All the students were sweeping the floor _____ they hea rd a man _____ “help”.A. when； shoutingB. while； to shoutC. when； to shoutD. while； shouting152. This software can make _____ easier _____ people to use computer.A. it； forB. that； ofC. it； toD. it； of153. Fred _____ on the bed and read a story book.A. lieB. layC. liesD. lied答案及解析1. D 此处used读作[juːzd]，故其前应用冠词a；定语从句为被动语态，用by引出动作的执行者。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
语篇强化训练五一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to 3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother, the poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars(护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the 12 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13 .To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan bas taught me that one should not care only for himself.1. A. happy B. hard C lonely D. busy2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share4. A. full B. anger C. fear D. worry5. A. which B. where C. who D. what6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost8. A. but B. so C. or D. for9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free10. A. one B. both C. mine D. them11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything12. A. first B. second C. last D. next13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heardB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
（每小题1分）kid, use, look, chance, when, style, western, how, your, restaurant,difference, makeSpecial Asian country: East meets WestSingapore is a special Asian country. Eastern culture meetsand mixes with 16 culture there. Singapore people share manythings with us, such as the life 17 . But they are also very18 from us. English is Singapore’s official(官方) language.People there start to learn English when they are 19 . So,your Singapore study trip will be very interesting.You are going to take a good 20 at Singapore. For example, you will see the highest man-made waterfall and many rare birds at Jurong Birdpark(裕廊飞禽公园). And, you will visit some schools and know 21 kids there have classes.You will learn 22 everyday English, like names of food and table manners. Remember to take notes because you will have meals in real 23 . You will have to practise your English. It’s great, isn’t it? The Singapore trip has a very special part. That is leadership training. You often act as a leader (sometimes you don’t notice it 24 . Then, how to be a good leader?Or, you can stand out and be the leader, but you don ’t catch the 25 . Then, how to change this? You may find your answers and be a successful leader after the training.16. ________ 17._________ 18. __________ 19. _________ 20. _________21. ________ 22._________ 23. _________ 24. _________ 25. _________二、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAdults:￡5.00 Students:￡4.00 Children(under12): ￡3.00Family(2adults & 2 Children):￡1How Brave Are you?Join us for an evening for humour,history and horror in the streets of OldGlasgow.Daily, April －OctoberWalking Tours of Glasgow Historic Glasgow 2:00 PM Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM Ghosts and Ghouls 9:00 PM All tours from George Square.Each tour lasts 90 minutes.◇Tel/ Fax: (0516) 7776 0009◇E-mail:◇Web: 1. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from ______.A. Historic GlasgowB. George SquareC. Ghosts and GhoulsD. Gruesome Glasgow2. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last?A. Half an hour.B. Two hours.C. One hour and a half.D. Only one hour.3. Mr. Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?A.￡12.B.￡13.C.￡16.D.￡17.BHaving Fun with HistoryHistory can be a very interesting s ubject. It’s exciting to imaginewhat life was like before computers, televisions, or telephones. Booksare one way to learn about history. Another good idea is to visit oldplaces.A new way to have fun with history is playing computer games. Thereare many games about the history of Europe, Asia, America, and other places.In these games, players often run their own empires. They have many jobs,like collecting food, building homes, and exploring the land.Computer games about history are usually highly detailed. The clothes, buildings, and people look a lot like they did hundreds or thousands of years ago. Also, many games introduce players to famous people and places from history. Most importantly, these games help bring history alive.4. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Playing computer games is a new, interesting way to learn about history.B. Reading books is a good way to study history.C. Computer games are a lot of fun.D. The people and places in computer games are very detailed.5. Computer games about history ______.A. try to be as realistic(现实) as possibleB. are totally different from the real history of the placeC. are mostly about America and AsiaD. do not usually look good6. The article does NOT mention which way to learn about history?A. Reading books.B. Visiting old places.C. Talking to old people.D. Playing computer games.7. What does the article suggest about computer games about history?A. They are confusing and hard to learn.B. They are boring and full of unimportant details.C. They are useless and a waste of time.D. They are exciting and fun to play.CA gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper to look for a boy to work in his office. From nearly fifty persons, he chose one and refused the others.“I should like to know,” said a f ri end, “Why you preferred that boy. He did not have a letter or a recommendation (推荐).”“You are wrong,” said the gentleman. “He had a great many. He cleaned his feet at the door and closed the door behind him. That showed that he was careful. He gave his seat at once to that old man. That showed that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his cap when he came in and answered my question at once. That showed that he was polite and gentlem anly.”“I threw some books on the floor and some persons went over them, but that boy picked them up and put them on the table. He waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing. When I talked to him, I found his clothes were tidy, his hair was brushed clearly and his finger nails (指甲) were clean. I think these are more important than a letter and a recommendation.”8. That boy was chosen because ______.A. he had many lettersB. he didn’t have a recommendationC. he spoke quietlyD. he did everything carefully9. The underline d word “thoughtful” m eans ______.A. 成熟的B. 自信的C. 深思的D. 体贴的10. Which of the followi ng DIDN’T the boy do?A. Cleaning his feet at the door.B. Giving his seat to an old man.C. Going over the books on the floor.D. Waiting quietly for his turn.11. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to Do Everything Well.B. What Is Most Important for Asking for a Job.C. TO Have Good Manners Before a Boss.D. Try to Find a Good Job.DDear Fatima,Thank you for your wonderful birthday present. It was lovely! And I so much enjoyed readingabout your sister’s party and looking at the photos. Your English is very good! I loved it. How long have you been learning? We learn French at school, but I’m afra idnone of us is very good at it. I’m hopeless.I told you in my last letter that we were going to Disneyland, Paris.Well, we’ve been! It’s not so large as Walt Disney World in Florida,but it’s pretty large a ll the same.It was so crowded! We had to wait a long time to go on the ridessometimes, but the weather was very fine, though not so sunny as in Florida.There are great things to see. Sleeping Beauty’s Castle is wonderful. My young sister Annette like that best. Then there’s Frontier Land－you feel you are in the middle of an old Western film. My elder brother Tom liked that. I loved the Pirates of the Caribbean area. You visit it in a boat. You really think you are living in those exciting times－but without the danger of course!There are some great rides too. I think the best is the Peter Pan ride. You seem to fly through the air over London. There’s also a ride that actually goes upside down. I didn’t dare go on it, but my dad did.Another thing－did you know that there are more trees in Disneyland than in the whole of Paris－150,000 of them! My mum found that out.Do you have places like this in your country? If so, what are they like? I know so little aboutyou as yet(至今). I’m so looking forward to hearing from you again. I’m sure we’re going to be great pen friends. Please write soon!Love,Louise12. Wh at does the word “hopeless” mean?A. Very good at something.B. Not very good at something.C. Very clever.D. Not very clever.13. What was Louise’s favourite ride?A. Sleeping Beauty’s Castle.B. Pirates of the Caribbean.C. Peter Pan.D. Frontier land.14.How many people went to Disneyland with Louise?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.15.What does Louise say about her visit to Disneyland?A. There were a lot of people there.B. The weather was terrible.C. It was nearly empty.D. The rides were quite dangerous.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。