(完整版)动名词专项练习(含答案)(2)

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英语语法专项:动名词用法讲解及练习(附答案)

英语语法专项:动名词用法讲解及练习(附答案)

你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun);但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗?1. The girl is singing a song.2. The girl singing now is my sister.3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好).三个句子中都有singing。

第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous),是说眼下正在做什么;第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle),它把sing这个动词转为形容词,但仍有动词的成份(哈哈,这么一说,要把你搞晕了吧:-) 。

关于分词,以后有空再谈OK?)。

好戏在后头,你看看第三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀?原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了!憧矗瑂ing原本是个动词,可是现在它加上ing后,看来竟像是一个名词了。

一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article,如the)或不定冠词(Indefinite article,如a, an),其他可加在动名词前的还有如:my, this, some, any, all, no 等等。

举例如下:1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.(singing前加定冠词the及形容词mellow;coming 前加the)2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.(rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词faint)从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词;但它和真正的名词还是有区别的,那就是没有单数或复数之分。

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

最新精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)精选全文,可以编辑修改文字!XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn ’ t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you ’ re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we ’ ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“ Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn ’ t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10. Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn ’ t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11. Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12. I don ’ t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13. He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14. He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15. They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16. Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17. Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18. I regret ________you that I can ’ t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let ’trys ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done in time.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20. Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21. It ’ s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22. As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23. The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24. The lake is polluted. We don ’ t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25. Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26. The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27. He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28. On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29. Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31. The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32. He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33. There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34. Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35. Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36. ________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37. They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38. The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’ t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk after supper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41. We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42. He doesn ’ t feelkeli ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43. After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44. She’ s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45. She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46. It ’ s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47. ________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue ’ s failC. Sue ’ s failing d. Sue to havefailed48. ________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He ’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49. I don ’ t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50. Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51. She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter ’ s not goingB. not Peter ’ s goingC. Peter’ s doing not goD. Peter going not52. I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53. ________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54. I can ’ t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55. Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56. We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57. They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58. There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59. ________newspapers every day can add to one ’ s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing1— 10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21— 30. BCAAB DBCCB 31— 40. DDBCD CDDCA 41— 50. BBBCB BCBAC 51— 60. ACDAA DBAADIX 被动语态和短语动词1.You ________on the phone.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD.are beingwanted2.The 11th Party Congress ________in August 1977.A. was heldB. heldC. is heldD. holds3.________to attend the memorial meeting?A. Shall we askB. Shall we be askingC. shall we be askedD. Shall be weasked4.The machine is ________in the school factory.A. been repairedB. been repairedC. being repairingD. being repaired5.Chairman Mao ’ s works ________into scores of languages since 1958.A. have translatedB. were translatedC. have been translatedD.has beentranslated6.I haven ’ t seen him for a week. He ________that day.A. must be woundedB. must have been woundedC. must woundD. must have wounded7.Another building is going ________right beside the office building.A. to buildB. to be buildingC. to being builtD. to be built8.In a sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can be turnedB. can have turnedC. can turnD. can be turning9.The question ________in.A. needn ’ t broughtB. needn ’ t be broughtC. needn’ tto be broughtD. needn ’ t bring10.These blood debts will have ________in blood.A. been paidB. to payC. paidD. to be paid11.These criminals are sure________.A. to punishB. to be punishingC. to punishedD. to be punished12.These broken-down cars are ________next monthA. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to be repaired13.Have the doctors________?A. been sent forB. sent forC. been sending forD. being sent for14.The question has been much ________recently?A. talking aboutB. talked aboutC. talkingD. talked15.For this he has been ________twice.A. operating onB. operated onC. operateD. operated16.So far no conclusion________.A. was arrivedB. was arrived atC. has been arrivedD.has beenarrived at17.The English evening has ________till Friday.A. put offB. called offC. been put offD. been called off18.Lots of new words have ________.A. to be lookedB. to be looked upC. to look upD. looked up19.Women ________in the old days.A. were looked down uponB. were looked downC. had been looked down uponD. had been looked down20.Which of the following is not correct?A.They were given a warm send off at the airport.B.A warm send off was given to them at the airport.C.A warm send off was given them at the airport.D.They were given to a warm send off at the airport.21.Many cities became ________in the following months.A. liberationB. liberatingC. liberateD. liberated22.The book ________. We all like it very much.A. was well writtenB. well written writeC. is well writtenD. well wrote23.He ________to going to bed early.A. has got usedB. has usedC. has been usingD. has using24. A quarrel ________between Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang last night.A was broken out B. broken out C. broke out. D. is broken out25.This kind of cloth ________very well.A. washesB. is washedC. washedD.is beingwashed26.It ________that the meat cooks well.A. seemsB. is seemedC. was seemedD. seemed27.She is a very nice person ________.A. to be worked withB. to be working withC. to work withD. working with28.The boy ________stealing a pocket-radio from the shop.A. caughtB. was caughtC. caught inD. was catching in29.Brooke is so lazy that he ________very soon.A. is said to be fired C. says to be firedB. is said that he was fired D. is said to fire30.He insisted on ________to work in the poor countryside.A. sendingB. being sendingC. to be sentD. being sent31.The house was ________last night and the color TV set was stolen.A. broken outB. broken intoC. broken downD. broken away32.Though he ________, he still ________his theory.A. has laughed; stuck toB. was laughed at; was stuck toC. was laughed; was stuck toD. was laughed at; stuck to33.Frank is the kind of person whom people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friends byD. make friendswith34.I ________play the violin than the piano.A. would ratherB. had rather toC. would betterD. prefer to35.Would you mind ________your radio a little, please?A. turn overB. turn offC. to turn onD. turning down36.When you come to Wuhan, I can ________the night.A. put you up toB. put you down forC. put you toD. put you for37.She ________Robert for a year.A. has been married withB. married withC. married toD.has beenmarried to38.She ________seeing a dead dog.A. was terrified atB. was terrified inC. was terrified forD. was terrifiedwith39.I was ________as a worker in another factory.A. taken forB. taken toC. taken outD. taken on40.When he first ________ story telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.A. took downB. took overC. took upD. took trouble in41.He ________a bus slowing down before the shop.A. caught sight ofB. caught the sight ofC. caught sight forD. caught his sight42.Then they ________home.A. set outB. set out forC. set offD. set about to43.In order to ________the gun it is necessary to taken up the gun.A. get out ofB. get along withC. get down forD. get rid of44.The guide ________to us all the objects of interest.A. pointed outB. pointed atC. pointed offD. pointed down45.We ________with that factory ________200 machines.A. made an order; forB. placed an order; forC. made an order; onD. placed an order; on46.Our class is ________forty boys and twenty two girls.A. made up forB. made use forC. made best ofD. made up of47.She will ________my troubles as well as my joys.A. spend inB. spareC. share withD. share48. The living conditions here don ’ t ________me.A. agree toB. fit forC. agree withD. fit with49.Sometimes they ________referees ( 调停员 ).A. acted asB. acted outC. acted forD. acted on50. She gave many excuses, but what they ________was that she didn ’ t want to come.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. add up with51.The Red Army ________after the defeat of the first great revolution.A. came into beingB. came into forceC. came into officeD. come into use52.Luckily, he ________these people years ago.A. broke intoB. broke outC. broke away fromD. broke downfrom53.Would you ________a cup of coffee?A. care withB. care forC. care aboutD. care of54.Mao Zedong ________fighting for the bright future of China.A. was devoted toB. devoted toC. was devoted forD.devotedhimself for55.Led by Fang Zhimin, we ________northern Jiangxi.A. made our ways toB. made our way toC. got our way toD. made room for56. Zhu De was a person who always ________.A. kept his wordB. kept upC. got in a wordD. kept in mind57. We must learn to ________a bad job.A. made best ofB. make the best ofC. make sureD. make fun of58. When the war broke out they ________at once.A. were called forB. were called offC. were called upD. were called out59. The plan ________more careful work at preventing forest fires.A. called inB. called onC. called upD. called for60. The workers would ________the struggle for freedom and happiness.A. call onB. carry offC. call toD. carry on1— 10. BACDC BDABD 11— 20. DDABB DCBAD21—30. DCACAACBAD31— 40. BDDAD ADADC 41— 50. ABDAB DDCAC 51— 60. ACBAB ABCDD总之,在这一学年中,我不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

动名词专项练习

动名词专项练习

动名词专项练习I.选择正确答案( ) 1. It is of little use _________ a bicycle when you don’t know how ______ it.A. to own; to rideB. owning; ridingC. to own; ridingD. owning; to ride( ) 2. _______ is no good _________ children to read books of this kind.A. It; permittingB. That; lettingC. This; allowingD. It; letting( ) 3. --- What makes you so worried?--- ___________.A. Because I’ve lost the papersB. Losing the papersC. For the papers were lostD. Because of the papers( ) 4. --- I wish I could buy one of those lovely dogs.--- I’m afraid your wife wouldn’t allow __________ at home.A. your keeping itB. you can keep itC. you keep itD. you will keep it( ) 5. We would prefer her _________ in the company.A. stayingB. stayC. stayedD. to stay( ) 6. Rather than __________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _________ a bicycles.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding( ) 7. If you keep ________ English, you can learn English well.A. practicing speakB. practicing speakingC. practicing speakD. to practice spoken ( ) 8. James liked fishing, __________.A. but hunting had been enjoyed by him D. but hunting was also enjoyed by himC. but hunting was also enjoyedD. but he also enjoyed hunting( ) 9. Remember _________ my best regards to him when you write.A. sendingB. sendC. sentD. to send( )10. They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted _________ them.A. to be not able to helpB. being unable to helpC. being not able to helpD. not be able to help( )11. Try __________ at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.A. to knockB. and knockC. knockingD. and to knock( )12. __________ the exam will disappoint your parents.A. Y ou failingB. Y our failingC. Y ou failD. Y ou to fail( )13. ________ the medicine made her mother angry.A. Not his talkingB. His not takingC. He not takeD. No to take( )14. ___________ the radio made it worse.A. My repairingB. Me repairingC. I repairingD. I repaired( )15. It was really hard work ________ our way _______ the forest.A. cut; throughB. cut; upC. cutting; acrossD. cutting; through( )16. Her job is ___________ the garden clean.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. keeps( )17. His question is ___________.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. to puzzledD. to puzzling( )18. The spring Festival is coming. I’m busy _______ the room. There is no time ______ to the shop.A. cleaning; to go b. to clean; going C. cleaning; going D. to clean; to go( )19. Y ou look tired after the walk. Y ou’d better have a rest.---- I don’t feel like _________ now.A. to sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. to be sleeping( )20. All the students are now busy ___________ their lessons for the _______ examinations.A. to review; comingB. review; comeC. reviewing; comingD. to review; to come ( )21. --- What do you think of the book?--- Oh, excellent. It’s worth _________ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read( )22. Such books are not worthy _________________ at all.A. of being readB. being readC. readingD. to read( )23. The old man wanted to leave here , because he just couldn’t stand ________ in the noisy room.A. to sleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. being slept( )24. I didn’t mind _________ home, but my brother preferred __________ a taxi.A. walking; gettingB. to walk; getC. walking; to getD. walk; getting( )25. --- Do you feel like _________ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time _______ , I’d rather you _____ a taxi.A. to walk; to leave; hiredB. to walk; left; hiredC. walking; left; hiredD. walking; left; hiring( )26. Journalists ought to avoid _________ mistakes in their reports.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made( )27. --- Why were you so late?--- I had a hard time _________ up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting( )28. Y ou can never imagine what great difficulty I have ____________ your house.A. foundB. to findC. in findingD. for finding( )29. ________ waste our time ________ such a question.A. Don’t let us; to discussB. Let’s not; discussingC. Don’t let us; discussingD. Let’s not; to discuss( )30. He spent all his time _________ for the TOEFL.A. to prepareB. to preparingC. in preparingD. of preparing( )31. The young man are successful _________ the power-station.A. to repairB. to repairingC. in repairingD. repaired( )32. He apologized for ___________ .A. his not being able to comeB. his being able not to comeC. not his being able to comeD. his being not able to come( )33. She blamed me _________ away the money ________ to her.A. to take; belongingB. for taking; that was belongingC. for taking; that belongedD. of taking; which is belonged( )34. Mary’s father is very happy because of __________ given a prize.A. her beingB. beingC. her having beenD. she has been( )35. --- Used you to ___________ vegetables in the country before you came here?--- Y es, but now I’ve got quite used to _______ in this computer company.A. grow; workingB. growing; workC. grow; workD. growing; working ( )36. He devoted every _____________ this unknown element (元素)。

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)1.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.To do sportsC.Done sportsD.Doing sport答案:D。

动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A 应为“Doing sports”形式才正确;选项B“To do sports”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Done sports”是过去分词形式,不能作主语;选项D 中“sport”作为可数名词,通常用复数形式表示各种体育运动,这里改为“sports”更合适。

2.Reading books can enrich our knowledge.A.Read booksB.To read booksC.Reading bookD.Reads books答案:B。

“Reading books”动名词短语作主语,意为“读书”。

选项A 应为“Reading books”;选项B“To read books”动词不定式一般表示目的,此处作主语不合适;选项C“book”应为复数“books”;选项D“Reads books”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

3.Swimming is my favorite sport.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimsD.Swimming in the pool答案:A。

“Swimming”动名词作主语,表示“游泳”这个运动。

选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“To swim”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Swims”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Swimming in the pool”意思太具体,不如“Swimming”简洁,可作主语但不是最佳选项。

4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.Watch TVB.To watch TVC.Watched TVD.Watching television答案:D。

2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案

2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案

一、语法专项1. I certainly appreciate his ______ (tell)us about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.2. These three college students are real heroes because they risked his ______ (lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boys in the water.3. I really appreciate your ______ (lend) me the money to help me out.4. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find ______ (annoy) in each other.5. — What is it that made Peter so happy and excited?—______ (choose) as a volunteer for Shanghai 2010 World Expo.6. It is a common sense that ______(expose) for a long time in the sun might seriously damage you skin.7. Considering his poor health condition,the doctor insisted on ______ (he take) a go od rest before going back to work.8. ______ (expose) to radiation in the laboratory too often caused Marie Curie’s death.9. The children in Sichuan look forward with hope to ______ (get) a chance to receive further education in their rebuilt hometown.10. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ______ (promote) when we talked on the phone.11. Doctors warn people that ______ (control)anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.12. — What was it that made Trump happy?— ______ (elect) the US President.13. Nowadays some parents regret not ______(spend) more time with their kids when they were young.14. The patient who had suffered from H1N1insisted on ______ (isolate) from others immediately, holding the belief that the disease would infect others.15. Those businesspersons are getting well prepared for the coming season, for they can’t risk ______ (lose) the good opportunity.16. The boy’s ______ (not do) the assignment made his father lose h is temper.17. ______ (finish) your homework by yourself is one of the effective ways to improve your grades.18. I can’t stand ______ (work) with Jane in the same office, as she is always talking, which distracts my attention.19. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean ______ (accept) the action of the person who has offended you.20. It cost me a fortune, but I don’t regret ______ (spend) a year traveling around the world.二、语法填空The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popular?held image of unhappy teenagers (21) ______ (lock) in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just (22) ______ positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re e xpected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: They want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s (23) ______ (much) negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago (24) _______ (treat) their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.(25) ______ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of (26) ______you could call negotiation. For example, if I (27) ______(do) all my homework,I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise (28) ______ teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history(29) ______ teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents mainly happened during that onetime in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to(30) ______ (take) it over.”三、选词填空A. criticismB. discourageC. shiftsD. instituteE. industriousnessF. establishG. creditH. standardsI. accommodateJ. leavesK. demonstrateAlthough Henry Ford’s name is closely associated with the concept of mass production, he should receive equal ___31___ for introducing labor practices as early as 1913 that would be considered advanced even by today’s ___32___.Saf ety measures were improved, and the work day was reduced to eight hours,compared with the ten or twelve-hour day common at the time. In order to___33___ to the shorter work day, the entire factory was converted from two to three ___34___.In addition, sick ___35___ as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. The Ford Motor Company was one of thefirst factories to develop a technical school to train specialized skilled laborers and an English language school for immigrants. Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.The most widely acclaimed innovation was the five-dollar-a-day minimum wage that was offered in order to recruit and retain the best mechanics and to ___36___ the growth oflabor unions. Ford explained the new wage policy in terms of efficiency and profit sharing. He also mentioned the fact that his employees would be able to purchase the automobiles that they produced—in fact creating a market for the product. In order to qualify for the minimum wage, an employee had to establish a decent home and ___37___ good personal habits,including sobriety (沉静;严肃), thriftiness (节俭), ___38___, and dependability (可信任,可靠性).Although some ___39___ was directed at Ford for involving himself too much in the personal lives of his employees, there can be no doubt that, at a time when immigrants were being taken advantage of in frightful ways, Henry Ford was helping many people to ___40___ themselves in America.参考答案1.telling2.losing3.lending4.annoying5.Being chosen6.being exposed7.his taking8.Being exposed9.getting10.having been promoted11.controlling12.Being elected13.spending14.being isolated15.losing16.not having done17.Finishing18.working19.accepting20.spending21. locked22. how23. more24. to treat25. As long as26. what27. had done28. that29. when30. taking31—35 GHICJ 36—40 BKEAF三、阅读理解Plastic has become perhaps the most demonised material of the last 12 months, as the scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.With dire predictions that if nothing is done there will be more plastic in the seas by weight than fish by 2050, it has become evident that we cannot recycle our way out of the plastic problem.More than 8m tonnes of plastic end up in our oceans each year. Meanwhile virgin plastic production continues apace and is set to to leap by 40% over the next 10 years as more products are made from virgin plastic than from recycled.But consumer pressure can force change. The Guardian revealed this year that supermarkets alone put 1m tonnes of plastic packaging on to the market.But they are increasingly aware that if their customers lose faith they will lose money. Almost a quarter of consumers surveyed earlier this year said they were extremely concerned about plastic packaging. More than half said they were doing what they could to reduce their use of plastic.In Australia, public pressure led many supermarkets this year to announce they were phasing out single-use plastic bags. These include Coles, Woolies and Harris Farm.Just producing plastic uses huge resources – it takes around 12m barrels of oil to make the 100bn plastic bags used annually in the United States alone.This year Britain’s Iceland supermarket has led the w ay – and others are beginning to follow suit. Iceland has pledged to eliminate plastic packaging on its own goods in five years.So what can you do to reduce your own plastic footprint and put pressure on supermarkets and manufacturers to move towards reuseable plastic items and hugely increase the amount of recycled plastic in their products? Here are 10 top tips:1. Start at home. Do a plastic audit of your household. Shower bottles, deodorants, washing up liquids, shampoo bottles. Aim to make reductions here by ditching shower gel for soap and the plastic cotton buds for recyclable ones; buy liquid detergent in recycled plastic bottles and find a refill station tofill them up. Shampoo bars and toilet paper in recycled packaging are also available.2. In the US, 1bn plastic toothbrushes are thrown out each year, creating some 50m pounds of waste. Try using bamboo toothbrushes instead which only take about six months to biodegrade back into the soil when you have to replace yourbrush.3. Carry reuseable fabric shopping bags.4.Try buying wholesale and putting dried products such as rice, pasta and lentils into glass jars to avoid buying products wrapped in plastic.5. Recycle old plastic children’s toys. Search for a toy library in yourarea to borrow from or donate to. And consider charity shops when looking for gifts.6. Carry a reuseable coffee cup or flask; 7m plastic-lined coffee cups are thrown away in the UK every day.7. Say no to plastic cutlery. Carry a fork with you or use a compostable alternative.8. Ditch cling film wrap for your food. It cannot be recycled in most UK collections. Foil is recyclable, so use foil instead or reuseable plastic boxes.9. Use an electric razor instead of plastic disposable one.10. Write to companies whose packaging is non-recyclable, asking them to consider using less destructive materials. Maybe even think about starting a social media campaign to raise awareness. Strength in numbers!•This article was a mended on 3 January 2019. An earlier version suggested that 12 moil barrels produced 100m plastic bags. That figure is more like 100bn bags. In addition, the estimate of 1bn plastic toothbrushes being thrown out each year relates just to the US, not globally. This has been corrected. It was further amended on 4 January 2019 to remove a reference to a branded product.Questions:1. According to this article, what impact plastic has had on the environment in the past months?A.The scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.B.The species of fish have been reduced a lot.C.Polluted the air.D.Raising sea level.2. What can supermarkets do to reduce plastic pollution?A. Do not sell plastic products.B. No plastic packaged goods.C. Phasing out disposable plastic bags.D. Non-reusable plastic products.3.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Plastics cannot be recycled.B. Virgin plastics are increasingly low in our daily lives.C. Consumers want to reduce the use of plastics.D. It takes a lot of resources to produce plastics.4.According to this article, which of the following methods can not reduce the use of plastics?A. Replace plastic toothbrush with bamboo toothbrush.B.Packaging goods with glass cans instead of plastic packaging.C.Do not use plastic tableware.D.Massive use of preservative film.5. Where can we see the passage?A. In NovelB.In Fashion magazineC. In Environmental magazineD. In Advertisement文章导读:本文选择《卫报》上关于人与自然环境之间的垃圾问题,网址为https:///environment/2019/jan/03/plastics-consumption-reduce-2019-10-easy-ways文章大意:本文主要讲了,塑料污染的严峻现实,以及随着塑料污染越来越严重,人们开始意识到要减少塑料的使用量。

(完整word版)2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案

(完整word版)2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案

2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案A. repairing B。

repair C. to repair D. repairedA。

to cry B。

crying C. cried D。

cryA。

borrowing; to bring B。

to borrow; bringC。

borrowed; bringing D。

borrowing; bringingA. clean B。

cleaned C. to clean D。

cleaningA。

to wait B。

wait C。

waiting D。

waitedA。

to help B. help C. helping D。

helpedA。

to speak B. spoke C。

speak D. speakingA。

a try B。

try C. triing D。

tryingA. he should go B。

he go C. his going D。

him to goA. couldn’t help laugh B。

can't but laughC. couldn’t help laughingD. couldn’t help but to laughA. copyingB. to copyC. in copy D。

on copyingA. never; thinking of B。

never; thinking aboutC。

not; think of D. don't; think aboutA. being bought B。

buying C。

to buy D。

buying itA。

worth to read B。

worth being readC. worthy to read D。

worthy of being readA. to pickB. pickingC. with pickingD. pluckA。

五年级英语上Unit4 语法专项练习2(含答案)

五年级英语上Unit4 语法专项练习2(含答案)

五上Unit 4语法专项练习(对照答案,错题一定要标注清楚,分析错误原因,最后一定要背诵错题以便下次提高)一、写出下列单词的动名词形式play ——______________ make ——______________run ——______________ draw ——______________dance ——______________ swim ——______________read ——______________ skate ——______________shop ——______________ write ——______________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Let’s go ___________(swim) tomorrow.2. Mike’s dog _________(have) four legs.3. Mary is good at __________(dance).4. My sister draws _________(good).5. Liu Tao likes __________. He can ________ fast. (run)6. Elephants have big __________ (body).7. Tim can __________ (play) football.8. They like singing and __________(dance).9. Su Hai and Su Yang are __________ (twin) sisters.10. My hobby is __________ (skate).三、句型转换1. We like watching films.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)____________________________________________________________ 2. Liu Tao likes playing table tennis.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做肯定回答)___________________________________________________________ 3. She is good at dancing.(改成否定句)__________________________________________________________________________ (改成一般疑问句并做否定回答)___________________________________________________________ 4. He likes playing basketball. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________5. Her hobbies are running and swimming. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________6. Does Yang Ling skate well? (同义句)______________________________________________________________7. I can draw. He can draw too. (合并为一句)______________________________________________________________8. Tom likes reading. Mike likes reading.(合并为一句)______________________________________________________________9. My hobby is playing the piano. (同义句)四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

动名词(适当形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动名词(适当形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动名词(适当形式填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空(单句)(共15题,总计0分)1.Nowadays the volunteers from the charity are busy money for the children who have infantile autism (自闭症). (collect)2.After (finish) doing your homework, you can have a good rest.3.I really enjoy (listen) to music because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.4.To avoid (hit)the truck, he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt.5.Now many young people are used to (record) their travel experiences through shortvideos. 6.Please stop (cry), little man! I haven’t touched your tooth yet.7.We can’t avoid (make) mistakes, but at least we can learn something useful from them. 8.The little child keeps (ask) his mother many questions all day long.9.Li Yi is interested in art and she practices ( paint) every day.10. (receive) housework education helps students take care of themselves in daily life. 11.Five minutes of (laugh) is as good for us as fifteen minutes in the gym. 12.—Professor Wang will give us a talk on the history of Huai’an tomorrow.—Really? I look forward to (attend) it.13.The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid (make) the same mistakes again.14.I remember my key into my bag, but now it’s not there! (put)15.More and more young people enjoy (read) poems.【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空(单句)(共15题,总计0分)1.collecting【详解】句意:如今,慈善机构的志愿者们正忙于为患有婴儿自闭症的儿童募捐。

动名词 附练习

动名词 附练习

动名词的用法动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词。

它可以支配宾语,也能被副词修饰。

动名词有时态和语态的变化。

一、动名词的作用动名词具有名词的性质,因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。

1、做主语Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。

Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山是真有趣。

Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是愉快而是痛苦。

* 动名词做主语,有时先用it作形式主语,把动名词置于句末。

这种用法在习惯句型中常用。

It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 洒掉的牛奶哭也没用。

It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入真是浪费时间。

2、作宾语(1)作动词的宾语某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。

常见的此类动词有:advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practice, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to,get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。

(完整版)最全的动名词练习题附答案)(2)

(完整版)最全的动名词练习题附答案)(2)

•用所给动词的适当形式填空1. _____________________ He'll do his best (learn) a foreign Ianguage well .2. _________________________ She isn't old eno ugh (joi n ) the army.3. It's time for us ______ (go) to school.4. rm sorry ______ (hear) that.5. The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______________ (run).6. _________________ How about (skate) this afternoon ?7. What about the _____ (sleep) pills I gave you ?.8. Are you good at ______ (swim) ?9. ____________________________ We are all interested in (play) games.10. _______________________________________He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth (breathe).11. _______________________ He spent 30 yuan (buy) that dictionary .12. It took me half an hour ________ (finish ) that work .13. ______________ It's best (wear) warm clothes in win ter.14. __________________ Let's do the (shop), shall we?15. Are you enjoying ________ (live) on the fifth floor ?16. _______________________ It's very important (learn) English well .17. _______________________ After he finished (write), he had a good rest.18. Do you know what _______ (do) next?19. He decides _____ (help) us.20. ___________________ She asked me (say) it in English.21. ____________________ Would you like (go) to the Great Wall ?22. ____________________ He wan ted me (see) a film with him this evening .23. _______________________ I have something (do).24. He found it very important (use) computers.25. He is too young _________ (go) to school.26. It's very nice of you ________ ( help) me.27. ________________________ rm very, very glad (see) you.28. Shall we go _______ (boat)?29. What are you doing in the _________ (read) room ?30. There was no time _______ (think).key: 1. to learn 2. to join 3. to go 4. to hear 5. running 6. skating 7. sleeping 8. s wimming 9. playing 10 . breathing 11 . buying 12 . to finish 13 . to wear 14 . shopping 15 . living 16 . to learn 17 . writing 18 . to do 19 . to help 20 . to say 21 . to go 22 . t o see 23 . to do 24 . to use 25 . to go 26 . to help 27 . to see 28 . boating 29 . reading 30 . to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been fined C) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hear C) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without __________ .A) being seen B) seeing C) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ______ wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) have working 5) rve enjoyed _____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being able C) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.A) to be in flue needB) being in flue needC) in flue ncing D)havi ng in flue nee7) They are considering _______ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the house C) buying the house D) to buy the house 8) He thought that ______ .A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the job C) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job 9) If I had remembered _______ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs _______ . You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ______ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted advertisement or another.A) need repairing B) needs to repairA) to hearB) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearingto give you oneC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ______ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ______ his papers. He is far too busy ___________ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writ in g...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ________ stolen goods but denied ________ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for _____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can man age by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop _____ , boys, I have something important to __________ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty _____________ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20) "Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about ______________ her."A) teleph oning to B) to teleph oneC) to teleph one to D) the teleph oning to21) "Why were you late?""I had a hard time __________ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember _____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted _____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ________ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ________ many poems.A) of written B) to have written C) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather _________ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28) _______________ 1 don't mind _____________ by bus, but I hate in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standing C) traveling...tostandD) traveling...standingdouble quantities of everything today? We have hardly time tthe evening with them.A) to spend B) to spendingC) of spendingD) spendingfor the job, you will be required to take a Ianguage test.A) being in terviewed B) in tervieweda standard court.29) What abouto go. next week. A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some troubleA) in finding...knowing ___ the house and nobody seemed B) finding...to know where it was.C) to find...knowingD) to find...to know31) We can't imagine in the entrance exam in ati on, for she has n ever bee n toschool.A) she succeedingB) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't likeat me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggestedin hotels but the children were anxious out.A) sleep in g...to camp B) sleep in g...camp ing C) to sleep...tocampD) to sleep...camping34)1 have no objection35) AfterC) interviewing D) in terviewed36) The match wascan celled because most of the membersa match withouttowereto haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her exam in ation. B) to be prepared D) being preparedremember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39) After ___ him better, I regretted ________ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judged C) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to _______ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D) been spending41) Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor _________ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...tohave looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much mor e space.A) to stay B) stay C) stayingD) stayed43) "Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used __________ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use _____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45) "Why were you so late for work today?"" ________ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him _______ without _____ good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say C) to leave, to sayD) leaving, saying47) He kept ____ to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeA) to prepare C) preparing 38) It is no goodPeople appreciate ____ with him because he has a good sense of humor 4. A. to work B. to have worki ng C.worki ng I ' ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you .A. to be ableB. being ableC. to bee n able5. No one can avoid _____ b y advertiseme nts.A. to be in flue needB. being in flue needC. in flue ncingin flue need6. They are con sideri ng ____ b efore the prices go up . A.of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the houseD. to buy the house7. He thought that ________ .The effort 努力 doing the job was not worth 8. The effort was not worth in doing the Job It was not worth the effort doing the Job It was not worth the effort by doing the job9.If i had reme mbered _______ t he door , the thing wouldn ' t have been stolen.A. to lockB. locki ngC. to have lockedD. hav ing locked10. Your shirr needs ______ you ' d better have it done today. A. iro n 烫衣 B. to ironC. iro ningD. being ironed11. You can ' t help ______ commercials 广告.Every few minutes the program is in terrupted to give you one advertiseme nt or ano ther .48) 49) 50 C) I'll A) C) putting off writing go with you after Iclea ningB) toto be cleaned D)D) to put off writing get through with clea ning clea nedthe house.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we could n't resistA) to take B) took C) taking D) have takenfour pounds.)How can you keepthe mach ine when you are away? A) run B) to run C) runningD) being run动名词部分练习题答案: 1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA36-40ACADC41-45DCCBA46-50 ACACC动名词练习 二.选择填空1. Mark ofte n attempts toescape whe never he breaks traffic rules . A. havi ng bee n fined 罚款 B. to have bee n fined C. to be finedD. being fined ..2. ______________________________________________ My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _______________________ from you sometime. A.to have heard B. to hear C. for heari ngD. heari ng3. The thief took away the woman' s wallet with out ____________A.be ing see nB. see ingC.him see ingD. see ing him D. have work ingD. of being ableD. havi ngA. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My transistor radio isn ' t working . It _____ .A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired13.It is no use _____ me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14.He is very busy ___ his papers . He is far too busy _______ callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15.The suspect 怀疑at last admitted _______ stolen goods but denied ______ t hem.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16.She apologized for _____ to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she ' s not able to17.I really appreciate ___ to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18.Please stop ____ , boys. I have something important to _______ you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19.Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning21. ” Why were you late ? ”” I had a hard time ____ up this morning . “A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble .toA. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23. ________________ John regretted to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ___ in a tent after having a soft , comfortablebed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression 印象many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather ___ dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to 比.. 在先_______ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don ' t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29. ______________ What about double quantities of e verything today ? Wehave hardly timego ___ next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30. _____________________ We had some trouble ____________ the house and nobody seemed _________________ where it was .toA. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayA. buying; lookingC.buying; to have looked 42.In some countries peopleB. stay favor A. to stay 43.” A. be Why was Fred so upset ? B. to beB. having bought;to look D. buying; to look____ together even though there is muchmore space.C. staying “ He isnC. to beingD. stayed t usedcriticized .to get a bargain A. to expectB. expecting45.” Whywere you so late for work this morningbe cause of the traffic. A. drivingB. I droveC. to drive46.It was impolite of him44. It 's no usewithout D. having been 便宜货 these days .C. wanting today ? “a D. you expect __ to the office was very slow D. That I drovegoodbye .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can 't imagine _____ in the entrance examination , for she has never beento school .A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed 32.I don 't like ______ at me . A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D.them to have laughed 33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out . A. sleeping; to camp B. sleeping ; camping C. to sleep;to camp D. to sleep; camping 34.I have no objection 反对 ____ the evening with them . A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending 35. ________ After for the Job, you will be required to take a language test . A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interiewed 36. The match was cancelled __________________取消 because most of the members a match without a standard court . A.objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37. ____________________________________________________________________________ J ean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ___________________ for her examination . A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared 38.It is not good ____ remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what you have learned .A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39. ________ After ___________________ him better , I regretted him unfairly .A. getting to know ; to judgeB. getting to know ; to have judgedC. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged 40. ______________________ He if looking forward to his holiday in Britain . A. spend B. have spent C. spending D. having been spent 41. Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor 检验人 ______ over it .C. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept ____ to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.I ' ll go with you after I get through with ____ the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 2 5 cents a pound, we couldn ' t resist 抵制 ____ f our founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine ___ with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。

2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 动名词专项练习(含答案)

2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 动名词专项练习(含答案)

2020年高考英语语法必考知识点:动名词专项练习单项选择1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken2.Bill suggested____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expoduring the vacation.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD. hold3.He told us whether_______a picnic was still under discussionA.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had4.It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and______better ones of your own.A.introducesB.to introduceC.introducingD. introduced5.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried_____alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having livedKeys:DCBCA句子翻译1)你介意把门打开吗?2)他花了三个小时完成作业。

3)看了这场表演,他情不自禁地笑了。

4)我们已经习惯早起早睡。

5)医生建议我要多喝水。

Keys:Would you mind opening the door?He spent three hours finishing the homework.Seeing the show,he can’t help laughing.We are used to getting up early and going to sleep early.The doctor suggests me drinking more water.动名词是表示动作的名词,既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)

高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。

2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。

动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。

“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。

“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。

3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。

“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。

“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。

4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。

动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。

“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。

5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。

动名词练习及答案

动名词练习及答案

动名词练习及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. The text needs ______(explain) once again.2. The movie is worth ______(see).3. I’ve had a hard time ______(learn) English.4. I still remember ______(take) you to Beijing for the first time.5. Clint always remembers ______(turn) off the lights when he leaves the room.6. Now he regrets ______(not, go) to university.7. We regret ______(inform) you that the flight has been cancelled.8. I regret ______(let) slip that xxrtunity.9. Peter went on ______(sleep) despite the noise.10. He welcomed the new students and then went on ______(explain) the college regulations.11. The teacher has had some problems ______(decide) when they should return the final papers to the students.12. Mr. Smith regretted ______(blame) his secretary for the mistake, for he later discovered it was his own fault.13. The boy is constantly told not to scratch the paint off the wall, but he goes on ______(do) it all the same.14. You must tell me the truth. I insist on ______(tell) the truth.二、单项选择。

动名词的用法及练习题

动名词的用法及练习题

动名词的用法及练习题动名词的用法1.动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式,由动词+ ing构成,否定形式为not doing,具有动词和名词的性质,在句中起名词作用,可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1)作主语动名词是由动词变化而来,所以,动名词的意义往往是表示某个动作或某件事情。

例如:Walking is good exercise.走路是很好的运动Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

Smoking may cause cancer. 吸烟可能导致癌症。

Coming to Hangzhou by train takes about 16 hours.乘火车到杭州要16个小时。

Swimming develops the muscles. 游泳可以发展肌肉。

动名词作主语时,对于一些比较长的动名词短语,一般采用"It is …"和"There is …"两种句式来表示。

例如:It takes me ten minutes to get home from my office.我从办公室回家要花十分钟。

It needs time to make three copies of it.把它复制三份需要时间。

It's nice talking with you. 和你谈话很高兴。

It's no use arguing with him.跟他争论没用。

It is no use sending him over. It’s too late already.派他去没用,已经太晚了。

It was very difficult getting everything ready in time.要把一切按时准备好很困难。

It is no use waiting for him any longer.等他是没有用的。

It is no good learning without practice.学而不实践是没好处的。

动名词练习题初二

动名词练习题初二

动名词练习题初二动名词是英语中的一个重要语法结构,它能够用来表达一种动作或行为,具有名词的特点。

为了帮助初二学生更好地理解和运用动名词,下面给出了一些动名词练习题。

1. 下列句子中划线的部分是动名词的是:a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.b) She wants to swim in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.d) The swim competition will start soon.2. 选择合适的动名词填空:a) I hate __________ my homework.b) Would you mind __________ the window?c) They couldn't help __________ at the funny picture.3. 根据句意,选择适当的动名词形式填空:a) Can you imagine Mary __________ (sing) on the stage?b) My father is fond of __________ (read) books.c) We are excited about __________ (travel) to a new country.4. 将下列句子改写为动名词的形式:a) Tom plays football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.5. 根据句意,用适当的介词加动名词填空:a) He is interested _________ (play) chess.b) She is good _________ (draw).c) They are excited _________ (go) to the amusement park.解答如下:1. a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.2. a) I hate doing my homework.b) Would you mind opening the window?c) They couldn't help laughing at the funny picture.3. a) Can you imagine Mary singing on the stage?b) My father is fond of reading books.c) We are excited about traveling to a new country.4. a) Tom plays football every Saturday.-> Tom enjoys playing football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.-> They are going to enjoy watching a movie.5. a) He is interested in playing chess.b) She is good at drawing.c) They are excited about going to the amusement park.通过以上练习题,初二学生可以更好地掌握和运用动名词的基本用法。

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1. _______ (exercise) every day is good for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisingC. To exercise答案:B。

解析:动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

在这个句子中“Exercising every day”( 每天锻炼)这个动名词短语作句子的主语,表示一种习惯或一般性的行为。

选项A“Exercise”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To exercise”是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词更合适,表示日常的锻炼行为。

2. I like _______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. reads答案:B。

解析:动名词作宾语。

在“like”这个动词后面,需要用动名词或者不定式作宾语,这里“reading books” 读书)表示一种爱好,是动名词作like的宾语。

选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接放在like后面;选项C“reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作like的宾语。

3. _______ (play) football is his favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案:B。

解析:动名词作主语。

“Playing football”(踢足球)这个动名词短语在句子中作主语,表示一种运动项目,是一个整体概念。

选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To play”虽然也可作主语,但动名词作主语更强调一种习惯性、经常性的行为。

4. She is afraid of _______ (speak) in public.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak答案:B。

解析:动名词作宾语。

“be afraid of”是一个固定短语,后面需要接动名词作宾语,表示害怕做某事。

(完整版)初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1)作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2)作表My wish is to become a teacher.3)作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4)作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5)作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6)作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式:not + to + 动词原形构成例如:He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤:例如:(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1)使役动词let, have, make:2)感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

3)would rather,had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型:1)too…to…:太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2)enough to do:⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3)Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4)so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式:1.动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词:1)动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2)动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. What about you?- playing football- play tennis- to play badminton答案解析:playing football。

本题考查动名词作宾语。

be good at 后面接动名词形式,play football 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;play tennis 是动词原形,不符合;to play badminton 是动词不定式,也不符合。

2.After finishing his homework, he went out for a walk.- finish his test- to finish his essay- finishing his report答案解析:finishing his report。

本题考查动名词作宾语。

after 是介词,后面接动名词形式,finishing his report 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;finish his test 是动词原形,不符合;to finish his essay 是动词不定式,也不符合。

3.Reading books is one of his hobbies. What's yours?- read magazines- to read newspapers- reading novels答案解析:reading novels。

本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词短语reading books 作主语,后面选项也应该是动名词形式,reading novels 符合语法规则;read magazines 是动词原形,不符合;to read newspapers 是动词不定式,也不符合。

4.He enjoys listening to music and watching movies. Do you?- listen to the radio- to watch TV shows- listening to podcasts答案解析:listening to podcasts。

动名词考点表解与训练(附精选试题,反馈练习及答案)[原创][特约]

动名词考点表解与训练(附精选试题,反馈练习及答案)[原创][特约]

动名词考点表解与训练动名词是非谓语动词形式之一,是NMET 高考热点之一,每年均有试题出现在高考试卷中。

同时它也是中学英语语法重点知识之一,必须引起我们的重视。

动名词考点表解(基本用法):(以动词write 为例)1.动名词作主语在下面的句型中,it 是形式主语,v-ing 形式作真正的主语。

v-ing 形式作主语,谓语动词用单数。

1)It’s no use/good +v-ing .如:It’s no good smoking, you’d better give it up. It’s no use arguing with him.2)It’s a waste of time / so nice/ foolish interesting / doing sth.3)There is no use / good doing sth.There is no good quarrelling with them.4)There is no + 动名词There is no joking about such matter.2。

动名词作宾语1)有些动词后只接动名词作宾语。

这类动词常见的有:admit,advise,finish, avoid,escape, delay,consider, dislike, mind, suggest,enjoy,miss , practise,imagine,appreciate(感激),risk(冒险)等等。

2)有些动词和动词词组既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语,但意思不同。

这类动词及动词词组常见的有:stop,forget,remember,try,mean,go on,regret, can’t help 等等。

1)go on to do 接着做(另一件事)go on doing 继续做(同一件事)2)stop to do 停下来去做;stop doing 停止做3)remember to do 记住要做;remember doing 记得曾做过4)can’t help to do 不能帮助做;情不自禁地做5)forget to do 忘记要做;forget doing 忘了曾经做过6)regret to do 很遗憾/抱歉地去做;regret doing 后悔做了7)try to do 努力做;try doing 试着做8)mean to do 打算做;mean doing 意味着做3)动名词充当介词的宾语,常用在含有某些介词构成的短语动词之后,这类常见的短语动词有:insist on, think of, feel like (cf. would like to do sth.),set about (cf. set out to do sth.),be fond of,look forward to(cf. look forward to do sth. ),pay attention to,get used to,give up , devote...to,put off ,succeed in, have difficulty in, get down to(开始着手做) 等等。

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动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

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