旅游英语期末考翻译题(题目+答案版)

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旅游英语翻译练习整理

Unit 1warm spring bath 温泉浴tangible and intangible benefits 有型和无形收益Secretary General of the World Tourism Organization 世界旅游组织秘书长distribution of profit and benefits 利益的分配upwardly mobile chinese citizens 生活水准提高的中国人foreign exchange receipts 外汇收入tax receipts 税收收入Regional Representative for Aisa and the Pacific 亚太地区代表international tourism 国际旅游tourist industry representatives 旅游产业代表provincial government 省政府the world bank 世界银行旅游市场需求tourist market demands连续in a row旅游费用tourist expenditures城市居民city dwellers交通方式mode of transportation生态游ecotourism少数民族村落ethnic minority villages获取利润make a profit元宵节the Lantern Festival出境旅游outbound tourism端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中国国家旅游局the China National Tourism Administration(1) The board of directors is trying to formulate the new marketing strategies for next year.董事会正在制定明年的营销策略。

旅游英语答案

Unit 13. English-Chinese TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1．当他还年幼时，明朝（1368-1644）在1378年征服了他所在的那个省。

他被带到了当时明朝的首都，成为了一名宦官。

2．郑和帮助朱棣赢得皇位后，就被他安排专门负责掌管中国海军。

3．郑和下西洋航海历史比哥伦布航海要早87年，比伽马早93年，比麦哲伦早116年之久。

4．郑和一般是通过外交手段来达到自己的目标并且他所率领强大军队吓得那些最有可能成为敌人的人屈服于他。

5．从他的第四次航行以来，他就带回来自30多个国家的外交使节，专门前往中国向明朝礼拜。

B. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese据现存资料记录郑和走路似老虎，在他认为有必要时不惜使用暴力，用强大的中国军队来震慑外国人。

他不仅残酷镇压长期困扰中国和东南亚水域的海盗们，而且还发动了一场反对锡兰王国的科特陆地战争。

当阿拉伯和东非当地官员威胁着他的船队时，他向他们展示强大的中国军队。

4. Chinese-English TranslationA．Translate the following sentences into English1. Since then, this kind of glass was produced in large quantities in China and becamea common utensil.2. The fact that Marco was not a historian did not stop him offering a long history about the Mongols.3. Marco's account of the Mongol's life is particularly interesting when compared to the tale of many wonders of Chinese civilization which he was soon to see for himself.4. Their ships navigated the wide sea area, developing mutual trade, exchanging culture and technologies, communicating traffic on the sea and promoting social and economic development in such countries and areas.5. Although he has a tomb in China, it is empty: he was, like many great admirals,buried at sea.B．Translate the following paragraph into EnglishIn 1485, Columbus presented his plans to John II, King of Portugal. He proposed the king equip three sturdy ships and grant Columbus one year's time to sail out into the Atlantic, search for a western route to Orient, and then return home. Columbus also requested he be made "Great Admiral of the Ocean", created governor of any and all lands he discovered, and given one-tenth of all revenue from those lands discovered.Unit 2 Ⅲ. English-Chinese TranslationA. 1.中国地大物博，坐飞机旅行对于时间有限的、需抵达相距几千英里之外目的地的游客来说是唯一真正可行的选择。

旅游英语翻译(1)

Unit3(1)武夷山风景优美,自然资源丰富,值得一游。

(2)武夷山的岩茶享誉海内外,但产量很低(3)在风景区,竹筏被当作旅游者的交通工具。

(4)我们必须注意污染区与未污染区之间所形成的鲜明对照。

(5)为了使旅游者更好地了解中国的茶文化,他们可以亲手体验一下制茶过程。

(6)悬棺也是武夷山的名胜古迹之一(7)八月份是旅游旺季,除了气候宜人外,水果也挺多(8)每年假期,旅游对我来说是一件必不可少的事。

(9)为了方便顾客,许多商店和超市都有送货上门的业务。

(1)Mount Wuyi has beautiful scenery and abundant natural resources, which is worth visiting.(2)Rock tea in Wuyi Mountain is well-known both at home and abroad, but its output is very low.(3)In scenic areas, bamboo raft is used as a means of transportation for tourists.(4)We must pay attention to the sharp contrast between polluted and unpolluted areas.(5)In order to make tourists better understand the tea culture in China, they can experience the process of making tea by themselves.(6)The hanging coffin is also one of the scenic spots and historic sites of Wuyi Mountain.(7)August is the peak season of tourism. Besides the pleasant climate, there are also many fruits.(8)Every year vacation, tourism is an indispensable thing for me.(9)In order to facilitate customers, many stores and supermarkets have door-to-door delivery business.Unit41)澳大利亚气候温和,一般夏季温热,冬季不冷。

旅游英语习题答案陈昕englishfortourism（各章习题答案）

English for Tourism （各章习题答案）Keys to Exercises:Item 1.Exercise 11.Excuse me. Are you Mr. Green from Los Angeles?2.I’m Xiao Wang, your guide during your stay in Beijing from China International TravelService.3.Thank you for coming to meet us at the airport.4.Did you have a nice flight?5.How long did it take you to fly here from New York?6.Is this your first trip to China?Exercise 2A: Sorry to interrupt you, but are you Mr. Stone from Australia?B: Oh, yes.A: How do you do, Mr. Stone? I’m Wang Hui from the International Hotel.And I’m here to meet you.B: How do you do? Thank you very much for meeting me here.A: You are welcome. You must be tired after a long flight.B: Oh, no. It was a nice trip, so I’m OK.A: I’ll be your guide during your stay in China.B: Wonderful!A: Can I help you with your baggage, please? The taxi is waiting outside.B: Thank you very much.Item 2Exercise 11. Here’s a brochure explaining hotel services.2. How should I arrange for laundry service?3. We do offer special rates for a group reservation. There’s a 10% discount for a double room.4. This hotel boasts four excellent restaurants and a multi-level shopping mall.5. The hotel has Internet access, free breakfast and laundry.6. I’m sorry. We have no vacancies left. It’s the busy tourist season. But I will phone the Pearl Hotel to see whether it’s filled up.7. I’d like a single room with a bath and a double room with an ocean view.8. This hotel is only a few steps away from the heart of downtown. It has comfortable rooms overlooking a garden and it is surprisingly quiet. In the reception hall, you will find a left-luggage office, a café, a travel service, laundry and notice board. 9. Please tell us or notify in the list whether you need your clothes ironed, washed, dry-cleaned or mended and also what time you want to get them back.Item 3Exercise 11. Great attention is paid to Chinese food because it should be nice not only in flavor and smell, but also in color and appearance.2. Shandong cooking belongs to the northern cooking style; it should be more correctly described as the representative of traditional cooking in northern provinces with the features of which are fresh, tasty and not greasy.3. Features of the Cantonese style are the great variety of dishes which have a slight tendency to be sweet and spices used with moderation.4. Western food can be grouped into French food, British food, Italian food, American food and Russian food, ect. The main characteristics are: of outstanding main materials, good-looking, delicious, nutritious and easy-supplied.5. In the mind of Chinese people regard food as their prime want, and food safety should be given the top priority.6. The most remarkable feature of Sichuan cuisine is hot and peppery. Steaming, simmering and smoking are the main cooking styles in Sichuan cuisine. The native chefs usually put the special materials in dishes as chilli pepper, black pepper, huajiao pepper and ginger.7. With the speed of process of globalization, economic growth and sustainable development, the Chinese cooking art is sure to be further improved.8. Chinese eight distinct regional cuisine: Sichuan, Shandong, Cantonese, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and Anhui.Item 4Exercise 11. We arrange two kinds of tourist programs for Hangzhou: a six-day tour by train anda five-day flying journey.2. The coach leaves at 5:30 a.m. with two stops to see some sights.3. How is the itinerary you’ve prepared for our group? I presume that some of my friends may have their own needs and wants. May they go to you if they have any special requests.4. One of my friends told me,“ You can’t be reckoned to have been in China without seeing the Qin Dynasty figures,” so that’s why I’ve decided to visit Xi’an.5. First you will sightsee in Beijing for 3 days. Then you will leave Beijing for Xi’an by air. From Xi’an you will go Guilin by air.Item 5Exercise 11. “Hangzhou is best kept in memory when you recall your tour to the south of the Yangtze River.” The West Lake of Hangzhou is like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land of China, holding high reputation for its beautiful scenery, a multitude of historical sites, brilliant cultural relics and a profusion of native products.2. The Song Dynasty Poet Su Shi compared the Lake to Xi Zi, and chanted: “Rippling water shimmering on sunny day; Misty mountains wonderful in the rain; Plain orgaily decked out like Xi Zi; the west Lake is always alluring.” So the Lake is also known as Xi Zi Lake.3. Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest hall in the Forbidden City. Many important ceremonies were held in this hall for example, the celebration of the Spring Festival, the enthronement of an emperor or the celebration of the emperor’s birthday.4. An ancient Chinese garden looks like a three-dimensioned landscape painting due to a combination of structures and man-made landscape modeled after natural scenery.Garden architecture falls into three main types: that of northern imperial gardens, private gardens like those on the southern side of the Yangtze River, and the natural scenic sites built against naturally existing mountains, valleys and lakes.5. Mount Tai is known for its magnificence, Mount Hua its precipice, Mount Heng its ethereal mass of mists and clouds, Mount Lu its flying cataracts, Mount Yandang its statuesque rocks, Mount Emei its soothing coolness, but mount Huang is in the possession of all these salient features.6. I will not visit any other mountains after I have hike Mt. Huangshan.7. Guilin has the most beautiful scenery in China, and Yangshuo is the most beautiful part of Guilin.Exercise 2:1.漓江的水清澈纯净，群山在水中的倒影清晰逼真，农田像绿色的地毯，简直是置身于仙境中。

旅游英语课后练习和翻译

1 In Maslow’s opinion, there is a hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being.在马斯洛的观点，有每个人的发现普遍的需要和需求的层次结构。

A.generalB. variousC. anxiousD. Elaborate2 Then tourism turns out to be a good solution, since it provide ample chances to satisfy most of the need, and the needs, in turn, constitute major motivational factors for people to travel and go on vacation.然后旅游业原来是一个好的解决方案，因为它提供了充足的机会来满足大多数的需要，需求，反过来，构成主要的激励因素，为人们出行和去度假。

A. organizeB. formC. broadenD. compose3 Actually, travel for sports is one of the fastest growing generators of travel.实际上,体育旅游是增长最快的一个发电机的旅行。

A. elementsB. motivatorsC. illusionsD. conditions4 The end for belonging is manifested in the desire to visit friends or relatives, to meet new people and make new friendships.归属感的结束是表现为希望拜访朋友或亲戚,认识新朋友,结交新的朋友。

A. extendedB. progressedC. satisfiedD. revealed5 The need for esteem is identified with the desire for recognition, attention, appreciation, and reputation.尊重的需要是确定与识别，专注，升值的愿望，和声誉。

(完整word版)旅游英语期末考翻译题(题目+答案版)

II.20个单词词组翻译，平时讲课强调的词汇和表达。

20分(仅仅是部分，待补充)等级制度a hierarchy of universal wants and needs灵感需求aesthetic stimulation多人关注的运动spectator sports北京元谋人Peking Man华北平原the Great North China Plain战国时期the Warring States Period天安门城楼Tian’anmen rostrum紫禁城the grand royal compound of the Forbidden City/the old imperial palace传统与现代的结合old meets new人民大会堂the Great Hall of the People武夷山风景区the Wuyishan Scenic Area丹霞地貌Danxia landform文人墨客men of letters摩崖蚀刻cliff inscriptions竹筏a bamboo raft悬棺hanging coffins云雾缭绕(be) shrouded with clouds and mists天王殿the Heavenly King Hall大雄宝殿the Grand Hall卧佛殿the Hall of the Reclining Buddha玉佛楼the Jade Buddha Chamber方丈室the Abbot’s Room佛光a back halo观音Goddess of Mercy弟子disciple中国共产党the Communist Party of China国务院the State Council五星红旗the five-star red flag义勇军进行曲the March of the V olunteers社会主义市场经济the socialist market economy好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbusters悲惨世界Les Miserable歌剧魅影Phantom of the Opera最新技术state-of-the-art弥漫节日的气氛be permeated with a jubilant atmosphere身着节日的盛装in their holiday best灯火辉煌a blaze of light秋收冬藏autumn harvest and winter storage春耕夏锄spring plowing and summer weeding燕窝汤birds nest soup鱼翅shark’s fin soup海参sea cucumbers熊掌bears’ paws{宫保鸡丁Spicy Diced Chicken with Peanuts鱼香肉丝Fish-flavored Pork Shred麻婆豆腐Pockmarked Woman’s Bean Curd回锅肉Twice cooked pork slices八仙过海Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea}座位安排显示主人的生活阅历the seating arrangement will show the host’sophistication招待客人entertain guests兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses开幕be inaugurated秦始皇陵Qin Shi Huang’s mausoleum这些壮观的军队具有极高的艺术魅力，生动地反应了2000年前的中国人民的非凡智慧和杰出的创造力。

旅游英语练习答案

LOGO
3. Translate the following sentences into English. (3)我们的游轮今晚八点离开始发港武汉，明天早上七点停靠岳阳，在那里我们将上岸游览两个半小时。 Our cruise ship will depart from Wuhan Harbour at 8:00
you have any special requirement, please let me know.
(4)在海关检查处你得出示你的海关申报表，在表格上你得列
出你随身携带的物品。 At the Customs Office you should show your customs declaration forms, on which you must list the belongings you have taken with you.
breakfast; and in South China, people have rice congee，a sort of liquid food, which is made from
rice and takes a long time to cook

这几辆手推车上。我会让行李员看管行李。
How many pieces of luggage do you have altogether? When you pick up your luggage,
please put it on the trolleys. I’ll ask porter to
take care of them.
(3)酒店对在任何客房内遗失的钱币或贵重物品不负任何责任。
前台备有免费使用的寄存物品的保险箱。

旅游英语期末考试试题答案

I.Single Choice Questions: Choose the right option to complete the sentence. (30%)1.The waiter __________ the table and stands straight to the right of the guest and presents the bill in the folder.A.approachesB. movesC. returnsD. turns2.--What time should we be ready? --I think we’d better make it 7.00, in case we get caught in traffic.A.blockedB. difficultiesC. caughtD. jam3.Tomorrow morning I will escort you to visit the Panda Base.A.accompanyB. spendC. withD. escort4.The kingdom was economically booming while serving as a peaceful and paradisal town for its citizens and visitors.A.IncreasingB. bloomingC. decreasingD. booming5.The Potala Palace stands up so high that it resembles a magnificent castle in the heaven.A.meansB.likesC. resemblesD. similiars6.Travel agents hold the role of selling and administering packages from various tour operators to their personal clients based on what they’re looking for and what package suits each client best. A. agents B. agencies C. guides D. operators7.The “Guard Mounting” ceremony takes place every day around 11.30 a.m. which attracts lots of visitors to ___________.A.watchingB. witnessC. witD. withhold8.A huge stock of cultural relics including stone and jade tools and stone arrowheads ____________ the Neolithic Age.A.originated fromB. coming fromC. comes out ofD. dates back to9.The Elephant Trunk Hill was ___________ its shape, appearing to be a huge elephant siphoning up water from the Li River below her feet.d afterB. named forC. named onD. named of10.Aboriginal people became economically marginalized and were exposed to new diseases. Among the consequences were massive depopulation and even __________ for some aboriginal tribes.A.dispersalB. disappearC. extinctionD. evolution11.The Metropolitan Museum of Art offers collections and special exhibits ______________ Ancient Egyptian Vases and Roman Statues to Tiffany Stained Glass and Rembrandt Paintings and much, much more.A.being includedB. ranging fromC. inclusive ofD. extending from12._____________, “when people feel economically insecure, they tend to reassure themselves by shopping.” Says George Loewenstein, Ph. D., professor of economics and psychology at Carnegie Mellon University.A.generallyB. IronicallyC. FranklyD. Fabulously13.Cruise tours are often referred to as northbound or southbound depending on the ___________ of the cruise, while a pre-or post-cruise land tour indicates whether travelers are touring Alaska by land before their cruise or after.A.IntentionB. orientationC. attentionD. direction14.During the past few decades gambling has been _____________ in a number of states, whichled to considerable growth in the number of casinos and other establishments offering gaming opportunities.A.prohibitedB. bannedC. legalizedD. punished15.Travel can certainly be an economic boom to a country, bringing in much needed economic _____________.A.recessionB. attentionC. depressionD. revenueII.Vocabulary. Fill out the blanks with English words corresponding to the meaning. (20%)1.展位n.（）booth2.冰川n.（）glacier3.优雅，秀美n. （）elegance4.必游之处n.（）must-see5.促销n. （）promotion6.跨洲的a.（）transcontinental7.可持续的 a.（）sustainable8.大都市的 a. （）metropolitan9.好奇心n. （）curiosity10.生态旅馆n.（）eco-lodgeIII.Fill out the blanks with Chinese corresponding to the meaning. (20%)1.nomadic adj. （）2.sanative adj. （）3.privileged adj. （）4.reputation n. （）5.infrastructure n. （）6.manuscripts n. （）7.franchisee n. （）8.colossal adj. （）9.awe-inspiring adj. （）10.boutique n. （）IV.汉译英(15%)1.我在找买给我太太的礼物，有什么推荐吗？I am looking for gifts for my wife. Is there anything you recommend?2.感谢您在我们在纽约期间为我们这个团所做的一切。

旅游英语考试试题

旅游英语考试试题旅游英语考试试题旅游英语考试是许多人在准备出国旅游或者从事旅游行业时必须面对的一项考试。

它不仅考察了考生的英语水平，还涉及到了旅游相关的知识和技能。

在这篇文章中，我们将讨论一些常见的旅游英语考试试题，并给出相应的解答。

一、听力理解1. 你将听到一段对话，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。

A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bus station?B: Sure. Go straight for two blocks, then turn left. You will see the bus station on your right.Question: Where is the bus station?A. On the leftB. On the rightC. Straight ahead答案：B. On the right解析：根据对话中的描述，我们可以得知公交车站在右边。

2. 你将听到一段旅游介绍，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案。

Guide: Welcome to our city! Now, let me introduce you to our famous attractions. The first one is the historical museum, which displays artifacts from ancient times. The second one is the beautiful botanical garden, where you can enjoy various plants and flowers. The last one is the modern art gallery, where you can appreciate contemporary artworks.Question: What can you do in the botanical garden?A. Learn about historyB. Admire artworksC. Enjoy plants and flowers答案：C. Enjoy plants and flowers解析：根据介绍中的描述，我们可以得知在植物园里可以欣赏各种植物和花卉。

《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案

《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案一、Choose one answer that best completes the sentences.（40points）1._______who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones2.The only thing _______ is that you consult your lawyer abort it.A. which I can suggestB. which can suggestC. that I can suggestD. that can suggest3.She must know what’s happening _____ a complete idiot.A. so is sheB. or she isC. and she is D .nor is she4.For ten years he did not see Sophia _______to her.A. or to telephoneB. nor telephoningC. or telephoneD. nor telephone5.The children were eventually found ______in an old mine shaft.A. to hideB. hidingC. hide D hid6.After two hours’ waiting, her patience was beginning to .A. break upB. pass byC. run outD. give away7.One of the of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A. benefitsB. interestsC. profitsD. services8.So much for a brief _____ to this university.A．talk B．summary C．information D．introduction9. Some people have birthday cakes ________noodles.A. InsteadB. instead forC. instead toD. instead of10.A hotel's____ comes from payments made for the use of its rooms and other facilitiesA reservations B. File C. income D. responsibility11.All of the following are located in Xi'an except____ .A.The Bell TowerB. Tang ParadiseC. Fubo HillD. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda12.____ examine the travel and identification documents of all people entering a country.A. Customs officialsB. First officersC. Customs inspectorsD. Immigrationofficers13.Is there anyone allergic ______ the monosodium glutamate?A. ofB. toC. inD. With14.Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?A. HuashanB. LushanC. SongshanD. Taishan15. The department manager ________ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.A. took awayB.put forwardC. looked afterD. got on16. Location is the first thing customers consider when ________ to buy a house.A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned17. Car was put into production in 2007, ________ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.A. thatB. whenC.whatD. which18. I don’t regret ________ her what I thought about her proposal, even if it upset her.A. tellB. to tellC. toldD. Telling19. They will not start the project until the board chairman ________ back from South Africa.A. will comeB.is comingC. camees20. To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply ________.A.in partB.in personC. in turnD. in place二、Reading Comprehension（30 points）Directions: Read the following two passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)F alls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸的) because it’s easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.1. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ________.A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their healthC) are likely to live longer D) can live more safely2. Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are ________.A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapesC) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit3 Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because ________.A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathroomsC) grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD) bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent4 A personal alarm is designed for old people to ________.A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroomC) send out signals for help D) make phone calls easily5The purpose of this passage is to tell people that ________.A) most old people die from accidents at homeB) up to half of home accidents could be preventedC) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD) protection be the first concern for the public(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent.In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsible for the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may be in lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shaped. They have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes,a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch the little rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs,of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cave in under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.6.Houses in equatorial countries _______.A.are light and airyB.have steep roofsC.are always built on stiltsD.are built to shelter from the harsh elements7.Houses in Arabia _______.A.have thin walls painted whiteB.are box-shapedC.have many windowsD.always have water tanks on the roof8.In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A.so that people can build caves under itB.so that the roofs won't become so heavyC.because people do not need snow to build the houseD.so that the snow can slide off easily9.In earthquake-affected countries, light building materials are used because _____.A.people there can move more easilyB.the houses won't hurt people in an earthquakeC.less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD.people will not be affected by the earthquake10.Nomads are people who _____.A.live in tentsB.travel over the desertC.wander from place to placeD.set up tents over the desert三、Words and Phrases Translation（30 points）Translate followings into English1.入境签证2.特别服务要求3.路线图4.文化遗迹5.游廊Translate following into Chinese6.Minority Nationalities7.airport tax8.front office9.sightseeing tour10.green bean cake旅游英语答案：一、单选1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CADDC 11-15 CDBBB 16-20 ADDDB二、阅读1-5 DBACC 6-10 ABDCC三、翻译1.Entry visa2.Special service request3.Route map4.Culture ruin5.Corridor6.少数民族7.机场税8.前台9.观光旅游10.绿豆糕。

旅游英语——考试题库及答案.docx

A.
why
B.
when
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whether
D.
how
10. Jack looked down Tom for his poor man ners.
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A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
回答错误！正确答案：C
10. If the wounded soldier had been given first —,he would not have died.
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attention
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aid
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care
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help
---Do you have a table for two ? ---1 / nsorry to say that we haven got any tables this evening.
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hard
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vacant
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blank
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of him to solve
回答错误！正确答案：A
6.
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laughing
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joking
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crying
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complaining
It ' time to say goodbye to my school. I ' a Iways remember the pe ople have helped me.
sections
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days
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parties
—Is everyone here? — Not yetLook , there the rest of ou

英语旅游试题及答案

英语旅游试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is the most common mode of transportation for tourists?A. PlaneB. TrainC. CarD. Bicycle2. What does the abbreviation "UNESCO" stand for?A. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationB. United Nations Economic and Social CouncilC. United Nations Environmental and Social CouncilD. United Nations International Security Council3. In English, the term "check-in" is commonly used in the context of:A. BankingB. HospitalsC. HotelsD. Schools4. The phrase "hop on and off" is often associated with:A. BusesB. TrainsC. PlanesD. Boats5. What is the meaning of the word "itinerary"?A. A list of places to visitB. A travel agencyC. A type of passportD. A travel insurance policy二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The Great Wall of China is one of the ________ wonders of the world.7. When traveling abroad, it is important to have your________ ready for any emergencies.8. A tourist may need to exchange their local currency for________ currency at the airport.9. The term "cultural exchange" refers to the process of learning about and understanding another country's ________ and traditions.10. A ________ is a person who travels for pleasure, especially to different cities or countries.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. What are the advantages of traveling by train compared to other modes of transportation?12. Describe the role of a travel guide in facilitating a tourist's journey.13. Explain the importance of environmental conservation in tourism.14. Discuss the benefits of learning a new language for a tourist.四、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:Traveling is a wonderful way to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures. It allows individuals to step out of their comfort zones and immerse themselves in different environments. However, it is crucial to be aware of the local customs and traditions to avoid misunderstandings and to show respect to the host country.15. What is the main purpose of traveling according to the passage?16. Why is it important to be aware of local customs and traditions when traveling?17. What does the passage suggest about the experience of traveling?18. What does the term "comfort zone" mean in the context of the passage?19. How can one show respect to the host country while traveling?五、写作题（15分）20. Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Tourism on Local Economies." Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The positive effects of tourism on local economies.- The potential negative impacts that tourism may have.- Suggestions for sustainable tourism practices.答案：一、选择题1. A2. A3. C4. A5. A二、填空题6. Seven7. Passport8. Foreign9. Culture10. Tourist三、简答题11. Traveling by train is often more scenic, allows for more mobility during the journey, and can be more environmentally friendly compared to other modes of transportation.12. A travel guide provides information about local attractions, helps with language barriers, and ensures tourists have a safe and enjoyable experience.13. Environmental conservation in tourism is important to preserve natural and cultural heritage for future generations and to maintain the appeal of tourist destinations.14. Learning a new language can enhance cultural understanding, facilitate communication, and enrich thetravel experience.四、阅读理解15. The main purpose of traveling is to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures.16. Being aware of local customs and traditions is importantto avoid misunderstandings and show respect.17. The passage suggests that traveling can be an enriching and immersive experience.18. "Comfort zone" refers to the familiar environment where one feels at ease and without challenges.19. One can show respect to the host country by learning about and following local customs and traditions.五、写作题[考生需根据题目要求自行撰写短文]。

旅游英语翻译与写作试卷

I．根据以下内容写一篇英文广告中国国际航空飞遍五洲中国国际航空公司是中国最大的一家航空骨干企业，目前经营三十二条国际和地区航线，四十四条国内航线的客货邮运输及通用飞行任务。

与一百多个国家和地区有航空运输业务联系。

有二十三个驻外办事处分布在世界各地，形成了以北京为中心的国际国内航空运输网络。

欢迎国内外各界朋友乘坐中国国际航空公司飞机。

中华人民共和国II 根据以下内容写一份英文导游词天鹅湖座落于胶东半岛最东端，美丽富饶的荣成市成山卫镇内。

成山卫镇具有600多年的历史，东南两面临海，气候湿润，成为天鹅的港湾。

从十一月到第二年的四月，成千上万的天鹅聚集在这里。

这是华北地区最大的天鹅过冬场所。

此外，成百成千只野鹅、鹤和野鸭也在这里过冬。

这里被列为全国一级的自然保护区。

长约1000米，宽100米的海滩把大海分隔为两部分。

自然的游泳海滩绵亘六公里。

天鹅湖是研究海参与甲壳类动物的基地。

岸的两边是成片的松树和水果树，使得这个风景区空气清新，环境优美。

III.根据以下提示写一个北京三日游的旅行日程安排，要求简单课程名称：旅游英语翻译与写作任课教师：姓名：专业班级：学号：介绍北京及各个旅游景点的旅游特点。

旅行路线：1天：天安门-故宫-颐和园2天：长城3天：天坛费用包含：1、四环内酒店接送2、空调大巴3、景点门票4、英文导游5、中式午餐费用不含：1、个人消费2、小费3、酒店住宿IV.根据以下内容写一封邀请信敬启者：非常感谢阁下邀请参加贵公司1月1日举行的开业典礼。

我和夫人乐意接受贵方邀请，将搭乘AFL 航空公司218号班机预计在当天下午6时抵达纽约。

借此机会祝福贵公司继续成功。

×××敬上V．把下列常见标识翻译成英文。

请确保此门上下关紧。

请保持办公室整洁，使用所提供的垃圾箱请在此等候咨询。

楼内禁止吸烟谢绝推销电梯发生故障正在开会，请保持安静。

此处不准吃食物。

勿乱扔废弃物来客必须到办公室登记。

初二英语旅游用语练习题50题含答案解析

初二英语旅游用语练习题50题含答案解析1.I'm lost. Can you tell me how to get to the museum?A.Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.B.Turn right and then go straight for two blocks.C.Go along this street and turn right at the end.D.Take the second turning on the left.答案解析：A 选项是直走然后在第二个十字路口左转；B 选项是右转然后直走两个街区；C 选项是沿着这条街走然后在尽头右转；D 选项是在第二个路口左转。

根据题干“I'm lost. Can you tell me how to get to the museum?”（我迷路了。

你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？），A 选项的表述更加清晰具体，博物馆一般在比较大的路口，所以在第二个十字路口左转比较符合实际情况。

B、C、D 选项虽然也可以指路，但相对来说不够具体。

2.Excuse me, where is the nearest hotel?A.It's over there.B.Go down this road and you'll see it on your left.C.Turn around and walk back.D.It's not far from here.答案解析：A 选项只是说在那边，太笼统；B 选项是沿着这条路走然后你会在你的左边看到它，给出了具体的方向；C 选项转身往回走，没有明确指出酒店的位置；D 选项说离这里不远，也没有具体的路线。

所以答案是B。

3.I need to find a bus stop. Can you show me the way?A.Walk along this way and turn left. You'll find it.B.Go straight ahead and then turn right.C.Turn left and then go straight.D.Turn right and walk for a while.答案解析：A 选项是沿着这条路走然后左转。

旅游英语习题及参考答案

旅游英语习题及参考答案《旅游英语》复习题一、配对选择题Match the words given under A with the meanings given under B. List B has extra items.A B1. tour guide a）workplace where clothes are washed and ironed2. reservation b）A very tall building3. laundry c）a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts4. lobby d)A photographic image transferred to paper or a similar surface, usually from a negative.5. skyscraper e）a district that is reserved for particular purpose6）vegetarian f) large and often sumptuous tent7）pavilion g) a guide who leads others on a tour8）print h）a large entrance or reception room or area 9）calligraphy i）eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often)10）certificate j) beautiful handwriting11． roasted lamb rib a）牛排12．home-cooked bean curd b）香辣鸡肉13．Peanuts pickled in Aged Vinegar c）烤羊排14．Steak d) 火腿炒鸡蛋15．Chicken with Chili Oil e）鸡蛋羹16．BBQ pork f) 家常豆腐17．Poached egg g) 牛肉炖土豆18．Braised Beef with Potatoes h）北京烤鸭19．PeckingRoast Duck i）烤肉20．Fried egg with ham j) 老醋泡花生二、词汇汉译英Translate followings into English1.入境签证2.特别服务要求3.路线图4.文化遗迹5.游廊6.办理入住7.讨论日程8.点餐9.护照10.海关11.免税商店12.风土人情13.自由活动时间14.传统文化15.对联16.春节17.讨论日程18.点餐19.护照20.海关三、词汇英译汉Translate following into Chinese1.moat2.airport tax3.front office4.sightseeing tour5.green bean cake6.traveling palace7.Chinese Cuisine8.Minority Nationalities9.Boarding pass10.check out the room11. non-smoking section12.world cultural heritage13. standard room14.sightseeing tour15.green bean cake16.traveling palace17.Chinese Cuisine18.Minority Nationalities19.Boarding pass20.check out the room四、句子英译汉Translate the following sentences into English.（20 points）1.我将确保你们有充足的时间轻松。

旅游英语期末考试卷带答案3套期末考试卷AB卷带答案习题试卷模拟卷

Paper 1I. Reading Comprehension (2’*15=30’)Directions: After reading the three following passages, you will find 15 questions and make the correct choice to each question.Passage 1When Chinese and Western customs associated with dinner invitations are compared, it can easily be seen that there are many differences between the two cultures. This may easily result in problems and misunderstandings for Chinese and Westerners.From the Western point of view, there are the following difficulties associated with eating a Chinese meal. Firstly, Westerners may be unused to using chopsticks, and for reasons of hygiene they may feel uncomfortable at everyone eating out of a communal dish with their own chopsticks. Moreover, they may not know what to do with unwanted items such as bones. To keep them in their bowl or dish is impractical, yet to simply place them on the table seems impolite. But perhaps the biggest problem relates to the quantity of food. Most Westerners feel quite overwhelmed by the vast amount of food that is served. When the host continuously offers them more and more and often actually places it on their own dish, they may not know what to do. According to their Western custom, they should eat everything that is served. Yet the quantity is so great at a Chinese meal that this is almost impossible. Normally uneaten, and so may try to refuse the host’s offers. When this has little effect and they are still given more, they may feel they have no choice but to eat it all. Indigestion is often the result!It is often helpful for Westerners if a Chinese host understands these differences. Placing serving spoons on the table and giving the guests their own spoon and fork (as well as chopsticks) is often appreciated, especially if a simple comment is made like “You can use your spoon if you prefer”. Then the Westerners can choose to use whichever they prefer. It is also helpful if the host does not place too much food on the guests’ plates and if they say they have had sufficient food, to accept their comments. Telling the guests where to put items such as bones may also be appreciated.From the Chinese point of view, it may seem that a Western host is not very hospitable. Much less food is provided than at a Chinese dinner, and it may seem that the host has taken relatively little trouble over preparing the meal. Moreover the host does not offer the food very often, and so may appear ungenerous. As a result of all this, Chinese guests may feel unwelcomed. However, this does not mean that Westerners do not really welcome their guests. Perhaps it is simply the differing importance of food in the two cultures that accounts for these differences.1. Which of the following is not the problem or misunderstanding that may occur when the Western guests have a meal with Chinese host together?A. the use of tablewareB. how to do with unwanted items such as bonesC. problem relates to the quantity of foodD. the number of people who have a meal together2. How can the westerners do with the food that the Chinese host continuously offers when they are full?A. They should eat everything that is served.B. They can refuse the host’s offer or keep the uneaten in their bowl or dish.C. They can throw it away.D. They can place it on the table.3. When inviting Westerners to have a meal at home, a Chinese host who understands the differences between the two cultures may not _______.A. Place serving spoons on the table and giving the guests their own spoon and fork (as well as chopsticks)B. place too much food on the guest s’ platesC. tell the guests where to put items such as bonesD. accept their comments if they say they have had sufficient food4. The reasons that Chinese guests may feel unwelcomed in a Western host’s home are _______.a. everyone use his own spoon and forkb. the Western host is ungenerousc. much less food is provided than at a Chinese dinnerd. the host does not offer the food very oftenA. a and bB. b and cC. c and dD. a and d5. The best title for this passage is _______.A. An Introduction to Chinese and Western CustomsB. Potential Problems & Misunderstandings for Dinner InvitationsC. Dinner Invitations in ChinaD. The Difference and Similarities between the Chinese and the WesternersPassage 2MEETING THE GUESTSWhen overseas tourists travel to us, you need to be extra attentive. From the moment they arrive, your guests should feel welcome. You should be waiting at the airport to greet your tourists when the plane lands, take them to hotel, and make sure they settle in comfortably. The purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain friendly contact, and the purpose of manners is to make your tourists feel comfortable. There is some preparation work to do before receiving the group. You should be familiar with the schedule, call first and reconfirm when and where the group will arrive. You can ask the information office at the airport for actual arrival time of the flight two hours ahead of the schedule. You should be familiar with the group’s tour leaders and t he travel agency. You need get the data of group from the travel agency, preparing the tools such as tour guide card, microphone, guiding banner and the like. The most important thing is to take the busy trafficked situation into account, reaching the meeting place at least half an hour ahead of the schedule and wait for the guests to come.There are some activities for you to do while waiting for the guests. It is necessary to meet the bus driver in advance, double-check the route, and sign the bill of renting bus. Keep in contact with the driver and check the place where the bus is parked and inform the driver the itinerary. Make sure that your tour bus can find a place to park close enough to the terminal so that the tourists don't have to walk far. Also, you need to get in touch with the porters, confirm the places where the checked luggage will be handed over and where the luggage will be delivered. It is always essential for the tour guide to be familiar with the airport terminal, including the lost luggage claims.1. The purpose of greeting is to _______.A. establish or maintain friendly contactB. pick up your clientsC. take your clients to hotelD. recognize your clients2. The guide should prepare some tools before receiving the group, such as _______.A. flowerB. IC card for tour guideC. tour guide card, microphone, guiding banner and the like.D. loudspeaker3. The guide must reach the meeting place at least _______ ahead of the schedule and wait for the guests to come.A. two hoursB. half an hourC. four hoursD. two and half hours4. While waiting for the guests the guide must check _______ and inform the driver the itinerary.A. numbers of the ticketsB. bills of the hotelC. next sightseeingD. the place where the bus is parked5. Why does guide need to be familiar with the lost luggage claims?A. Wait for the luggage of his/her clients.B. Deliver the luggage of his/her clients.C. Find out the lost luggage of his/her clients there.D. Find out his/her luggage there.Passage 3Dear Jim,It is a pleasure to receive your letter of March 10th and to learn that you are interested in our plan for the vocation trip, and I certainly hope you can join us.To make your first visit to U.S. both enjoyable and successful, we have made this suitable plan after discussion.The first meeting is at the Maple Hotel at six p.m. on April 15. Then, early in the next morning, we’ll leave for Washington by train and arrive there at about ten o’clock. The first thing we’ll do there is to go to the hotel and have lunch. Then after lunch, we’ll travel around the city of Washington. We’ll spend two days visiting Washington, including a visit to the White House and George Washington’s home. In the afternoon of the 18th, we will go to the airport and take a plane for Chicago. There we’ll visit two or three museums, the University of Chicago and some other interesting places. Then we’ll take the plane again to go to Boston. On the 23rd of April, we will be back in New York.Please let me know if there’s anything else you’d like to know about this plan.If you can come, please let us know the time of your arrival here. We’ll then go to meet you at the airport.We are looking forward to seeing you on the 15th.Sincerely yours,BillDecide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. This is a eight-day trip.( ) 2. On April 17, they may be visiting Boston according to the plan.( ) 3. Four cities may be visited during this trip.( ) 4. They will spend three days visiting Washington.( ) 5. This is a letter Jim wrote to Bill.II. Cloze (1’*15=15’)Directions: Fill in the missing words.Presents If you are invited to someone’s home to have a __________ (1), it is usual to take some flowers or a box of chocolates. It is not usual to take a bottle of __________ (2) unless you know your host well. Although flowers and chocolates are quite __________ (3), it would be very nice if you could take something from your country. It is different if you are invited to a party, and it also __________ (4) on what kind of party it is. Many parties these days are “bring a bottle” parties. __________ (5) your host is very rich then a bottle of wine is always welcome if it is a big party of say 30 or more people. Ask whether or not you should bring a bottle when you are invited if you aren’t sure. Say something like, “Can I bring a bottle?” And your __________ (6) will tell you what to do.Punctuality If you are invited to dinner at someone’s home, you shouldn’t arrive __________ (7) than the time given and you shouldn’t arrive more than about 15 minutes late. If you are going to be __________ (8), telephone and let your host know so that the meal can be __________ (9). Dinner is usually served __________ (10) 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. Very often guests are invited to arrive earlier than this so that they can have a drink and be introduced to the other __________ (11).How long should you stay? Watch other guests. But __________ (12) before midnight if it is a weekday evening and if you or your host must __________ (13) the next day. If the conversation is really full of life at midnight and you would like to stay __________ (14), say, “What time do you usually go to bed?” And then your host can tell you whether they would like to finish the evening. Bigger parties are usually held at __________ (15) and often go on until 2 a.m. or even later.III. Translation (30’)Section A (1’*10=10’)Directions: Translate the following phrases and expressions into English or Chinese.inbound travel _________________________outbound travel _________________________sightseeing trip _________________________business trip _________________________optional tour _________________________package tour __________________________________________________ 正式邀请_________________________ 非正式邀请_________________________ 口头邀请_________________________ 书面邀请Section B (2’*5=10’)Directions: Complete the following dialogue by translating the Chinese in the brackets.Situation: Mr. Bob is going to book an air ticket with a receptionist.A: Receptionist W: BobA: Good morning! Can I help you?W: Good morning! ____________________________________________（我想预订从伦敦到巴黎的航班。

旅游英语期末考试试卷及答案1

参考试卷1I. Multiple Choice:(20)Directions: In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.1. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Morris dancing in French rural communities owes much to tourism.B. Through travel, people are finding friends in every corner of the earth.C. Tourism contributes to both preservation and development of the world's culture heritage.D. The social significance of tourism is very true for the individual travelers.2. A well-known example of the large scale destruction of an ecosystem through vegetation removal to accommodate tourist facilities is the case of the _______.A. coastal regions of AustraliaB. European AlpsC. Acropolis in AthensD. Snowdonia in Wales3. Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?A. HuashanB. LushanC. SongshanD. Taishan4. In 1985,_______ became the first international hotel company to open a hotel in China bearing its own name.A. SheratonB. Holiday InnC. Hilton InternationalD.IBIS(France)5._______ inns and taverns, in particular, gained a reputation for cleanliness and comfort and set the standard for accommodation in other parts of Europe.A. SwissB. GermanC. FrenchD. English6._______ are the primary destinations for the Chinese at present.A. Some European countries.B. Some North American countries.C. Some ASEAN countries.D. Some South American countries.7. Tourist expenditures have different effects on a destination economy: sales by food vendors to restaurants are _______ effect; while taxi fares and airline ticket sales are _______ effect.A. induced; directB. direct; indirectC. indirect; directD. induced; indirect8. In the U.K.,the Queen's Silver Jubilee is in _______.A. 1977B. 1967C. 1987D. 19579.As to the various pollutions, which of the following is NOT true?A. In the US, many dunes have been destroyed by the use of beach buggies.B. In the UK, many dunes have been seriously eroded by motor cycle rallying.C. In Spain, the removal of coral for commercial sale damages coastal regions.D. Footpaths in Snowdonia in Wales have been eroded by over-use.10. China is a mountainous country. Hills, mountains, and plateaus cover _______ of the total area.A. 1/3B. 3/4C. 2/3D. 1/211. The Western Council for Travel Research in _______ employed the term visitor.A. 1965B. 1964C. 1963D. 196212. Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?A. FinlandB. LuxembourgC. VietnamD. Italy.13.Which of the following is not mentioned as WTO's objective?A. To facilitate, in travel, people's access to education and culture.B. To act as an international agency of coordination and cooperation to spread tourism.C. To avoid discrimination between contracting countries.D. To improve the conditions of country dwellers and so to contribute to an expandingworld economy.14. Which of the following country is not a member of OECD?A. SingaporeB. TurkeyC. JapanD. Greece15. In Europe _______ are the two leading contenders for a global reservations system.A. SABRE and GALILEOB. GALILEO and APOLLOC. GALILEO and AMADEUSD. APOLLO and AMADEUS16._______ is recognized as the national flag-carrier.A. The private airlineB. The public airlineC. The chartered airlineD. jet airline17.In 1995,an average of _______ of domestic travelers went on sightseeing in China.A. 52.4%B. 54.2%C. 56.4%D. 54.6%18. Which of the following is not an international visitor?A. A crew member of a foreign vessel or aircraft stopped in the country on a lay-over.B. An employee of international bodies on a mission lasting less than one year, or anational returning home for a temporary.C. One who visits in the capacity of a diplomat or a member of the armed forces.D. A foreign commercial or business traveler.19.According to Maslow, self-actualization need excludes _______A. personal developmentB. self-discoveryC. satisfaction of inner desiresD. exploration and evaluation20.The first task of a brochure is to _______.A. save spaceB. save costC. attract attentionD. be beautiful II. Reading Comprehension:(20)Directions: Read the three following passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted, although more as self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way, this does not mean, however, that sufficient details are known about the functions of greenspace in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture,enter into one aspect only namely the recreative function of greenspace facilities.The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect.The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street-door of your house is closed after you.21.According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment _______.A. is still unknownB. is usually neglectedC. is being closely studiedD. has been fully recognized22.The theoretic separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to _______.A. the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhoodB. the location of recreation facilities far from homeC. relatively little attention for recreative possibilitiesD. the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood23.The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspace should be provided _______.A. in special areasB. in the suburbsC. in the neighborhood of the houseD. in gardens and parks24.According to the author, greenspace facilities should be designed in such a way that _______.A. more obligatory activities might take on a recreation aspect.B. more and more people might have access to themC. an increasing number of recreative activities might be developedD. recreative activities might be brought into our homes25.The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. better use of greenspace facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our lifeB. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilitiesC. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years agoD. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities(2)The actual work of cleaning and caring for the guest room is performed by the room attendants. Their duties include recognizing the guests, introducing room facilities and service, making or changing beds, dusting furniture, sweeping or cleaning floors and carpets, washing bathrooms, replacing towels and washing clothes, making up room and doing turn-down service. They should also supply any personal service to satisfy the guests' reasonable demands, such as wake-up service, room service, laundry service, shoeshine service and baby-sitting service. Whenever and wherever possible, the staff should offer to do extra things for the guests. In addition, they are expected to check up rooms and report any signs of damage or wear and tear that may make repairs and maintenance necessary. Finally, to be competent hotel staffs, they should be capable of handling with unexpected emergency and try to minimize the damage or negative influence.Room attendants have an intimate contact with the guests. A guest may ask the attendants to make up his room at a certain time, or he may indicate he does not want tobe disturbed at all, or he would like to have meals in his room. Almost all hotels provide signs that the guest can hang on the doorknob in either of these cases. In addition, guests frequently ask room attendant for items that are supplied by the housekeeping department, such as irons, transformers, special pillows, extra hangers, cribs for infants and hair dryers. In some hotels, the room attendants pick up and deliver clothing for the laundry and valet service.Heavier chores are performed by men who are usually called housemen. Their work involves window-washing, shampooing carpets, polishing metals, removing and cleaning draperies, cleaning the public areas of the hotels, and many other tasks that might be beyond the physical capacities of women. The housemen also run errands for the housekeeping department, such as providing guests with extra things on request.26. heavy chores are performed by _______.A. housekeepersB. housemenC. room attendantsD. assistants27.The word “intimate" in the first line of the second paragraph means _______.A. close and familiarB. clearC. internalD. interesting28.The word “crib”in the phrase “cribs for infants”means _______.A. copyB. boneC. foodsD. a bed for new baby29. From this passage we can know that _______.A. room attendants work very hard .B. room attendants are very kindC. room attendants are the busiestD. room attendants' work are very important30. Housemen do the following except _______.A. washing windowB. serving foodsC. running errands for the housekeeping departmentD. cleaning draperiesIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(10)be involved in come into service add to be identical to attribute to appropriate for consist of cut down give rise to submit to31. I have little to _______ what people already know.32. I _______ a research project at present.33. He _______ his success _______ hard work.34. These bad conditions _______ declined tourism in the area recently.35. That area's future weather pattern might _______ long ,dry periods.36. The large jet airliner _______ last year.37. The law in that country requires that a wife _______ herself _______ her husband.38. You must _______ the expenditures to what is essential.39. John liked Bob's car so much that he bought a car which _______ Bob's.40. The joke is not _______ such a formal occasion.IV. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.Increased leisure time, especially with 41 incomes in the developed countries, has led to growing 42 for tourism both at home and 43 and the expansion and improvement in 44 facilities. Four weeks' paid 45 a year had become almost universal in these countries 46 the late 1965s despite the 47 recession. More people can travel further and stay 48 ,or take two major holidays, often overseas, thus creating 49 in the nature and venues of international 50 .This applies also to 51 tourism but the greatest growth here has been in long 52 or a few days spent in short 53 from work activities. These short breaks are taken in 54 to the main international holiday. For the lower 55 groups, the improvement in domestic facilities has 56 more people to take short-break holiday 57 previously they may only have been 58 to take their annual holidays at 59 and just have one-or two-day excursions to obtain a much needed change from 60 circumstances.V. Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part One: Translate the following phrases into English.61.天然公园62.包价旅游63.特别服务项目64.珍稀植物和动物65.单位成本66.净逆差67.无形收入68.技术密集型产业69.流失资金70.视觉污染Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:71.foreign exchange receipts 72.airline oligopolies73.tourist operator 74.dominant paradigm75.load factors 76.VAT77.invisibles 78.instant culture79.cottage industries 80.deep-seated traditionsVI. Translate the following passages into Chinese (10×2=20)(1)Increases in net discretionary incomes, especially of the younger age groups, and improved educational standards increased interest in foreign lands and cultures. So the demand for tourism increased. The occupation of the head of the household, resultant promotion and the increase in the number of wives going to work also affected the growth in demand. For example a person made a company director would strive to take family, or at least the spouse, on a winter holiday. They become a two-holiday-a-year family. A winter holiday in the Caribbean or Far East became a status symbol. A wife's net earnings increased the family income and its ability to buy more or better holidays. On the other hand, the life cycle of the family can have negative effects on demand.(2)As China's economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will face increasing challenges in a more highly competitive environment. This will require domestic travel services to constantly study their market conditions, design travel products according to the needs and wants of tourists, and sell their travel products effectively to potential markets. A successful domestic tourism industry in China relies on two levels of coordination and operation. National and provincial governments need to monitor regional trends in domestic travel patterns and develop measures for guiding domestic travel growth. At the individual business level, domestic travel services need to implement systematic management practices and operations. China can only develop a successful domestic tourism industry if there is a well-coordinated effort between the government and the private travel industry.参考答案I. Multiple Choice:(20%)1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.C7.C8.A9.C 10.C11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.CII. Reading Comprehension:(20%)21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.BIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary: (10%)31. add to 32. am involved in33. attribute to 34. have given rise to35. consist of 36. came into service37. submits...to 38. cut down39. is identical to 40. appropriate forIV. Cloze test: (10%)41. improved 42. demand43. abroad 44. associate45. holiday 46. since47. economic 48. longer49. changes 50. tourism51. domestic 52. weekends53. break 54. addition55. income 56. allowed57. when 58. able59. home 60. normalV. Phrase translation: (20%)61. Wilderness park 62. Package tours63. Tailor-made services 64. Rare flora and fauna65. unit cost 66. a net deficit67. invisible receipt 68.Technology-intensive industry 69. a leakage 70. visual pollution71.外汇收入72.航线的寡头垄断73.旅游经营商74.主要形式75.(飞机)载客率，机座占有率76.增值税77.各阶层(无形商品/看不见的人或物) 78.文化快餐79.客房部(家庭手工业) 80.根深蒂固的传统VI. Translate the following passages into Chinese(20%)(1)人们手中的可以随意支配的净收入增加了，尤其是年青人手中；教育水平的提高增加了人们对外国及其文化的兴趣，所以，旅游的需求也提高了。

2020-2021大学《旅游英语》期末课程考试试卷A(含答案)

2020-2021《旅游酒店英语》期末课程考试试卷本试卷适用考试日期：；试卷所需时间：120分钟，闭卷；试卷总分：100分； A 卷。

Part I. Vocabulary （30%）Directions: This part is to test your ability to identify different guest rooms. There are 15 guest rooms in the following. Now you are require to match the room in the column A with its corresponding translation in the Column B and then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A B1. single room A.高级单人间2. double room B.总统套间3.suite C.单人房4. standard room D. 双人房5. superior room E.双床间6. deluxe room F. 大床间7. twin room G . 套房8. king room: H.标准间9. conference room I. 商务间10. executive room J. 合家欢套间11. family suite K 会议室 12. superior king room L 商务标间 13. standard executive room M 高级大床间 14. presidential suite N 高档间 15. superior single room O 豪华间Part II. Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: In this part, there are three passages. Each one is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage onePeacefully situated in Westminster’s Vincent Square, the Rochester offers an oasis of calm, yet remains at the hub of Central London. The hotel is a perfect retreat for visitors and business travelers alike. It offers a tranquil haven of hospitality in a central London location.For the tourists many places of interest are within easy walking distance with Buckingham Palace, Whitehall, Westminster Abbey and Cathedral, the House of Parliament and the River Thames, along with some of the finest shops and theatres just minutes away.For the business executive the Queen Elizabeth II Conference Center, one of the world’s finest conference venues and the Royal Horticulture Halls are just a gemstone’s throw away.专业班级：姓名：学号装订线Transportation is easy with Victoria Rail, Underground and Bus Station just a few minutes walk away, making Heathrow and Gatwick Airports an easy 40 minutes’ journey.1. The passage is an introduction to the _____ of a hotel. .A. accommodationB. locationC. facilitiesD. services2. In paragraph one, how do you understand the sen tence “th e Rochester offers an oasis of calm, yet remain at the hub of Central London”? ______A. Though located at the noisy center of London, the Rochester gives customersa feeling as if staying in a green spot in a desert.B. Though located at the central part of London, the Rochester gives customersa feeling of quietness and calm in a desert.C. The Rochester gives customers a feeling as if staying in a green spot in adesert, but it is located at the central part of London.D. The Rochester gives customers a feeling of quietness and calm in a desert,but it is located at the noisy center of London.3. According to paragraph one we can know the hotel offers both travelers and business people an ideal place of _____A. peaceB. privacyC. securityD. A, B and C4. In paragraph three “a gemstone’s throw away” means ______.A. the way you throw a gemstoneB. just minutes awayC. nearbyD. the distance of a gemstone’ throw away5. As for the amazing parts of the hotel, the passage mentions the following except for _____.A. the special place where it is locatedB. places of interestsC. easy transportationD. good servicesPassage twoThe actual work of cleaning and caring for the guest room is performed by the room attendants. Their duties include recognizing the guests, introducing room facilities and service, making or changing beds, dusting furniture, sweeping or cleaning floors and carpets, washing bathrooms, replacing towels and washing clothes, making up room and doing turn-down service. They should also supply any personal service to satisfy the guests' reasonable demands, such as wake-up service, room service, laundry service, shoeshine service and baby-sitting service. Whenever and wherever possible, the staff should offer to do extra things for the guests. In addition, they are expected to check up rooms and report any signs of damage or wear and tear that may make repairs and maintenance necessary. Finally, to be competent hotel staffs, they should be capable of handling with unexpected emergency and try to minimize the damage or negative influence.Room attendants have an intimate contact with the guests. A guest may ask the attendants to make up his room at a certain time, or he may indicate he does not want to be disturbed at all, or he would like to have meals in his room. Almost all hotels provide signs that the guest can hang on the doorknob in either of these cases. In addition, guests frequently ask room attendant for items that are supplied by the housekeeping department, such as irons, transformers, special pillows, extra hangers, cribs for infants and hair dryers. In some hotels, the room attendants pick up and deliver clothing for the laundry and valet service.Heavier chores are performed by men who are usually called housemen. Their work involves window-washing, shampooing carpets, polishing metals, removing and cleaning draperies, cleaning the public areas of the hotels, and many other tasks that might be beyond the physical capacities of women. The housemen also run errands for the housekeeping department, such as providing guests with extrathings on request.6 .Heavy chores are performed by _______.A. housekeepersB. housemenC. room attendantsD. assistants7. The word "intimate" in the first line of the second paragraph means _______.A. close and familiarB. clearC. internalD. interesting8. The word "crib" in the phrase "cribs for infants" means _______.A. copyB. boneC. foodsD. a bed for new baby9. From this passage we can know that _______.A. room attendants’ work is very hardB. room attendants are very kindC. room attendants are the busiestD. room attendants' work is very important10. Housemen do the following except _______.A. washing windowB. serving foodsC. running errands for the housekeeping departmentD. cleaning draperiesPassage threeThe Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Beginning of Spring. Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year (Do not lose track here: we are talking about the new year in terms of the Chinese calendar).One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.11. According to the legend, “Nian” is _____A. an immortal godB. a personC. a monster beastD. the beginning of spring12. In paragraph one, the phrase “to prey on people” means ______A. to make people think and worry about it all the time(请把答案写在答题纸上, 如果答题纸不够写，请写在答题纸的背面。