北大17秋季36081003-大学英语3-第二组答案
北京大学17春秋36081003-大学英语3第1组课程作业
36081003-大学英语3第1组二、汉译英(共25题，每题2分，共50分)26. 艺术展一点儿也谈不上失败，反而取得了巨大的成功。
试题编号：1-21试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***27. 健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏运动密切相关。
试题编号：1-22试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***28. 老师最后会复习主要知识点。
试题编号：1-23试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***29. 据报道，警察会马上调查两个失踪小孩的案件。
试题编号：1-24试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***30. 那个公司开始用新广告吸引顾客。
试题编号：1-25试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***31. 五年前，吉姆老爷用他辛苦赚来的钱建了一所私立学校。
试题编号：1-26试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***32. 大学运动会由于大雨被推迟到下周举行了。
试题编号：1-27试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***33. 汤姆花了200美元买了那本大字典。
试题编号：1-28试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***34. 肉价比我们预期的还要高得多。
试题编号：1-29试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***35. 世上有很多老年人，而且还会有更多。
北大17秋季36081002-大学英语2-第二组答案
1. - How much is this necklace? - _________ .A. It's very nice.B. It's a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds.D. It's a bargain.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. - Thank you for calling. - _________ .A. Don't mention it.B. That's fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. - Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? - ________ .A. No, I already have plans.B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - ______. Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You're welcome.D. Umm. Let me think.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5. - May I see your tickets, please? - _____ .A. Sure.B. No, you can't.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***6. - Good morning, John. How are you doing? - _________A. I'm pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7. - Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ .A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn't.C. No, I can't.D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8. - Please help yourself with the seafood. - ________ .A. No, I can't.B. Sorry, I can't help.C. Well, seafood don't suit.D. Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***9. - Thank you for inviting me. - ________ .A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it's too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***10. - Could I speak to Mr. Patrick Puff, please? - _______ .A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I'm listening.D. I'm Patrick.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***11. - I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - ________ .A. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分。
北大17秋季36081003-大学英语3-第一组答案
一、英译汉(共25题，每题2分，共50分)翻译下列句子。
请自主完成，Google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。
鼓励独立完成作业，严禁抄袭。
1. The tsunami in which over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.导致16万多人死亡的海啸，对人类来说是一场巨大的灾难。
试题编号：1-1-18试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：导致16万多人死亡的海啸，对人类来说是一场巨大的灾难。
考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. It is well known that smoking is harmful to the health.吸烟有害健康是众所周知的。
试题编号：1-1-21试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：吸烟有害健康是众所周知的。
考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. They had a pleasant chat over a cup of coffee.他们在喝咖啡时进行了愉快的聊天。
试题编号：1-1-4试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：他们在喝咖啡时进行了愉快的聊天。
考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced twice as many cares in 2002 as the year before.这项新技术被引进后，这家工厂2015年的汽车产量是一年前的两倍。
试题编号：1-1-5试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：这项新技术被引进后，这家工厂2015年的汽车产量是一年前的两倍。
北大17秋季36081001-大学英语1-第一组答案
一、英译汉(共35题，每题2分，共70分)鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。
1. Tom's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.汤姆的爸爸从在北京大学毕业后就在这里教英语了。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：汤姆的爸爸从在北京大学毕业后就在这里教英语了。
考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. Don’t you know that all the animals are good friends now?你难道不知道现在所有的动物都是好朋友吗？试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：你难道不知道现在所有的动物都是好朋友吗？考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.经济学家研究的是社会是如何利用诸如土地，劳动力还有原材料等稀缺资源。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：经济学家研究的是社会是如何利用诸如土地，劳动力还有原材料等稀缺资源。
考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.。
北师大网络教育大学英语三作业2答案
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?- ___CNot at all.Are you sure?Great! I'd love toYou're welcome.2- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - ____B______I don't understand you.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.Why don't you take a taxi?Don't bother me.3- I've got the first prize in the dancing contest.- ______C____You're welcome.It's very kind of you.Please accept my congratulations.Oh, really, I can't believe my ears.4- I've passed the examination.- _____D_____What a pity!I have the examination.Come on.Congratulations.5- I'm suffering from a stomachache.- ______A____Are you feeling better?Why are you here?Are you pleased?What's the matter with you?6.Heaven Air is the name of ___B_______ .a planean airlinea travel servicean advertising program7.Traveling with Heaven Air is ____D______ .comfortable but expensivecheap and pleasantexciting but tiringquick and safe8.Heaven Air can take you to Paris ____C______ .on weekends onlyjust on weekdaysany time in a weektwo or three times a week9.Most flights of Heaven Air go to ____C______ .big citiessmall townsboth big and small citiesthe very center of Asia10.According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ______D____ . the second biggest in the worldthe second best in the worldthe biggest in the worldthe best in the world11.According to the passage, it is believed that ___B__ .wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centurythe unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuries she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childhuman beings are curious about wolf children12.Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human familie s, __C___facts could show that he was a wolf-child.twothreefourmany13.The word" litter" in the first paragraph probably refers to ___C__ .a harethe boynewly-born wolvesanother she-wolf14.It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ___A__ . return to what it means to be a human beingforget his wolf liferemember his own family and namespeak like a human child15.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ___C__ .win the boy's trust and make the boy obey himmake the boy walk straight up like a human beingget the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does Both A and B16.When Jack called me at 11:30 a.m. yesterday, I ___B__ lunch in the kitchen. cookedwas cookingcooks17.Have you found the man ___C__hair was really long?whowhichwhosewhom18.Both the little girl and her mother ___C__ from the countryside, I suppose,I can tell from their clothes.iswasaredo19.Never before __D___see such a wonderful movie! That's the best movie I have ever seen in my life.I havehave II diddid I20.My mother ___C__ mathematics in my hometown ever since she graduated from the university.taughtteacheshas taughtis teaching21 Aconcerntroubleinterestdispleasureoninwithto23 A passively instinctively collectively hopefully24 Benduresufferundergo experience25 D有错C对alertawakeawareinformed26 Ctellmakepersuadecause27 B Therefore HoweverFurther28 Dimpossiblewonderfulincapablepractical29 Bwithfortoin30 Con mindin heartin mindon your mind第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.他们向那两个人求助，但两个人都不会说英语。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试III卷英语试卷及答案(10页)
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试III卷英语试卷英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis attractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.BMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,”he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater intoa museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?A. It made room for new equipment.B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.C. It was done with the help of the audience.D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?A. It was an all-time classic.B. It was about the history of the town.C. The audience requested it.D. The theater owner found it suitable.26. What will probably happen to the building?A. It will be repaired.B. It will be turned into a museum.C. It will be knocked down.D. It will be sold to the city government.27. What can we infer about the audience?A. They are disappointed with Bradford.B. They are sad to part with the old theater.C. They are supportive of the city officials.D. They are eager to have a shopping center.CAfter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations —major food sources (来源) for the wolf –grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’ s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’ s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.28.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.29.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.30.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the park’s income.C.Preservation of vegetation.D.An increase in the variety of animals.31.What is the author’s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project？A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.DThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”32.What is the purpose of the Drivel AB?A.To explore new means of transport.B.To design new types of cars.C.To find out older driver`s problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.33.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A.It keeps them independent.B.It helps them save time.C.It builds up their strength.D.It cures their mental illnesses.34.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driver-assist technologies.C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.anize regular physical checkups.35.What is the best title for the text?A.A new Model Electric CarB.A Solution to Traffic ProblemC.Driving Service for eldersD.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的学&科&网最佳选项。
北大17秋季36081001-大学英语1-第三组答案
一、阅读理解(共60题，每题1分，共60分)鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭1）. A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crew saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50 dollars. "Hell," said Winfield, "for 50 bucks, I'll jump that damn horse over the moon!" To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man who's been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he's a real, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming. One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man is that success hasn't changed him much. He says that complete strangers sometimes come up to him and say, "I've met you, know you from somewhere. "Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed.1. When they filmed the ad, Winfield was too drunk.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. From the passage, we know that Winfield was a rich man.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. The word "prohibited" in the first paragraph mean "forbidden".A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. Marlboro commercials were allowed on television in America before 1868.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5. When people recognized Winfield, he felt uncomfortable.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2）. In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. Ifyou telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.6. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A. at 7:00 amB. at 4:00 pmC. at the midnightD. at 4 am试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world.C. If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8. From the passage we can safely infer thatA. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***9. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A. A matter of work.B. A matter of life or death.C. You want to see him or her.D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***10. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B. No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.。
17秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业满分答案
17秋学期《大学英语（三）》在线作业试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题1. I was busy with my paper when I heard someone( )in the room above.A. moving onB. moving offC. moving upD. moving about正确答案:D2. – I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. – ( ).A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案:B3. – Can I take your order now? – ( ).A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, it's beyond my orderC. By no meansD. Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案:D4. – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – ( ).A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案:C5. Mr Liu,( )at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now.A. whose wife I metB. I met whose wifeC. I met his wifeD. his wife I met正确答案:A6. The farmer caught the boys( )his apples.A. stealingB. stoleC. to stealD. would steal正确答案:A7. The public transport system in many cities in the world( )by the local authority.A. is still ranB. are still runC. are still ranD. is still run正确答案:D8. – How do I get to Cairo? – ( ).A. I'm sorry. I can't understandB. You could catch the 9:30 flight and change at ParisC. I'm afraid you have missed the flightD. I'm glad to show you the way正确答案:B9. – Would you like to order now? – ( ).A. I'm full nowB. Yes. I'd like fish and the soupC. But the price is highD. Thank you. It's very kind of you正确答案:B10. – Excuse me. Is this table taken? – ( ).A. We haven't booked the dishesB. We haven't ordered the dishesC. Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD. Yeah. I'm stuffed正确答案:C11. – Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? – ( ).A. In half an hourB. An hour beforeC. Until the next oneD. Before another one正确答案:A12. – Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? – ( ).A. Yes, but I'll have English classesB. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I'm afraid I have no ideaD. I won't. It's kind of you正确答案:B13. – What's the weather like in your hometown? – ( ).A. It's a nice placeB. I like the food thereC. He asks me whether I like the weatherD. It's cold in winter and hot in summer正确答案:D14. – I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. – ( ).A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me正确答案:A15. If you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement( ).A. in timeB. in turnC. in advanceD. in detail正确答案:C16. He spends a quarter of the day( ).A. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping正确答案:B17. – Can I take your order now? – ( ).A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, it's beyond my orderC. By no meansD. Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案:D18. Not always( )they want (to).A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can't people do what正确答案:B19. I regret( )that I'm unable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案:B20. A lecture hall is( )where students attend lectures.A. thereC. oneD. that正确答案:C21. In China, children( )school at seven.A. has to startB. must to startC. have to startD. can start正确答案:C22. – Well, Mary, how are you? – ( ).A. I'm goodB. I'm pleasedC. I'm fineD. I'm nice正确答案:C23. – I think the Internet is very helpful. – ( ).A. Yes, so do IB. That's a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I'd rather go surfing on it正确答案:A24. – Do you know who telephoned me? – ( ).A. I heard it was SallyB. Yes, I remember it nowC. No, I didn't phone youD. Yes, I know you well正确答案:A25. She likes to spend time( )with her grandchildren.B. to playC. playingD. played正确答案:C26. – Will you please turn down the TV? – ( ).A. I'll turn it down next timeB. Never mind if you turn it downC. It sounds reasonableD. Sorry. I haven't realized you're sleeping正确答案:D27. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.A. jobB. workC. positionD. occupation正确答案:B28. – I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. – ( ).A. Tell me the reason why you're lateB. That's OKC. It really took up my much timeD. It's a pleasure. I come here 10 minutes ago正确答案:B29. – Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? – ( ).A. You can take a taxiB. It's about thirty milesC. I'll fly to SidneyD. It's only six hundred dollars正确答案:B30. He has( )four successful books.A. wroteB. writtenC. been writingD. writen正确答案:B31. We need( )the machine.A. repairingB. repairC. repairedD. to repair正确答案:D32. – Is there anything serious, doctor? – ( ).A. I'm going to have another check-upB. The results of the blood test are wrongC. No. Just stay in bed and drink more waterD. Yes. You can go home tomorrow正确答案:C33. I have( )finished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案:B34. It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good( )of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案:A35. – Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? – ( ).A. No, there isn'tB. Yes, it isC. On the ground floorD. It is empty正确答案:C36. It was convenient( )close to work.A. to livingB. livingC. liveD. lived正确答案:B37. – May I help you, madam? – ( ).A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案:D38. – Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? – ( ).A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don't mention itC. It's nothingD. Yes, I have a hand正确答案:A39. – Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? – ( ).A. I have just bought a new oneB. It's cheap to repair a motorcarC. Around the street cornerD. You drive too fast to damage it正确答案:C40. Please stop( ). It cannot help the situation.A. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking正确答案:B41. – Could I borrow your CD of English songs? – ( ).A. No, I am not availableB. I'm sorry. It's not at hand nowC. It's very kind of youD. Thank you very much正确答案:B42. – Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? – ( ).A. Oh, yeah, 1 forgotB. It's at 8 o'clockC. Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, SandyD. Yeah, it's a nice party正确答案:C43. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed正确答案:D44. – Would you like to order now? – ( ).A. I'm full nowB. Yes. I'd like fish and the soupC. But the price is highD. Thank you. It's very kind of you正确答案:B45. – Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? – ( ).A. The express train is expensiveB. OK. I'll give you a handC. Sorry, the express bus has goneD. On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes正确答案:D46. He is the man( )dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. who'sD. whose正确答案:D47. My teacher told me( )to English people as much as I can to practise my English.A. talkingB. talkC. talkedD. to talk正确答案:D48. ( ), we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案:B49. – Go that way and take a seat. – ( ).A. No, I'm not tiredB. Thanks, but I'd rather standC. Yes, that's a good wayD. It doesn't matter正确答案:B50. – May I help you, madam? – ( ).A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案:D。
北大19秋《大学英语3第二组作业》在线作业
词汇与结构一共80题每题1分(1)单选题The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A: broke downB: broke outC: broke upD: broke in(2)单选题I look forward to _______from you.A: heardB: hearingC: hearsD: hear(3)单选题This kind of plant ______ a lot of water at all times.A: assumesB: limitsC: producesD: requires(4)单选题Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.A: waitB: timeC: patienceD: rest(5)单选题She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace.A: priceB: pressC: prizeD: pride(6)单选题The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A: wideB: so wideC: wide enoughD: enough wide(7)单选题Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A: otherB: the otherC: the thirdD: a third(8)单选题The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist's.A: eachB: eachC: certainD: any(9)单选题I won't make the _______ mistake next time.A: likeB: sameC: nearD: similar(10)单选题She had _____to do, so she was free.A: somethingB: anythingC: nothingD: everything(11)单选题He has smoked for so many years that he can ______ give it up.A: directlyB: mostlyC: exactlyD: hardly(12)单选题You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A: cutB: doC: killD: kick(13)单选题As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A: intoB: onC: overD: up(14)单选题People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A: of whereB: of the place whereC: whereD: the place(15)单选题As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______. A: decisionsB: sidesC: directionsD: steps(16)单选题We are next-door _______.A: neighborhoodsB: neighborC: neighborhoodD: neighbors(17)单选题If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _______.A: messageB: letterC: sentenceD: notice(18)单选题There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A: right and wrongB: back and forthC: back and forthD: right and left(19)单选题- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A: carry outB: get throughC: take inD: set aside(20)单选题Please hurry up, ____we'll be late.A: andB: butC: orD: so(21)单选题If you want to change for a blue shirt, you'll have to pay _______$ 10.A: anotherB: otherC: moreD: each(22)单选题Jim takes the medicine ________the doctor says.A: asB: likeC: whatD: because(23)单选题The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _______their belongings when they leave the car. A: keepB: catchC: holdD: take(24)单选题If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A: changeB: turnC: runD: go(25)单选题_________her and then try to copy what she does.A: MindB: SeeC: Stare atD: Watch(26)单选题A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A: avoidB: rejectC: refuseD: neglect(27)单选题He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A: sadB: satisfiedC: evilD: joyful(28)单选题-- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is ________?A: the other oneB: other oneC: another oneD: the others(29)单选题It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new. A: normalB: ordinaryC: averageD: regular(30)单选题You'll find this map of great _______in helping you to get around Beijing.A: priceB: costC: valueD: useful(31)单选题We go to the cinema _____ a week.A: oftenB: onceC: seldomD: usually(32)单选题I won't be free ________ I finish this work.A: afterB: untilC: butD: when(33)单选题Every society has its own peculiar customs and ______of acting.A: attitudesB: behaviorC: waysD: means(34)单选题The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A: the otherB: othersC: anotherD: other(35)单选题On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A: bothB: eitherC: everyD: all(36)单选题He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A: atB: inC: onD: on(37)单选题Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A: me goB: me goingC: I goD: I going(38)单选题Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it. A: andB: soC: butD: or(39)单选题Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____. A: incidentB: eventC: caseD: accident(40)单选题He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A: sets asideB: sets upC: sets alongD: sets in(41)单选题How can he _____ if he is not _____?A: listen; hearingB: hear; listeningC: be listening; heardD: be hearing; listened to(42)单选题Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales. A: salaryB: priceC: billD: income(43)单选题Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A: spendB: spendsC: takeD: takes(44)单选题It's _____to interrupt the others while they are talking.A: roughB: rudeC: politeD: troublesome(45)单选题We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A: wayB: choiceC: possibilityD: selection(46)单选题What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A: feeB: tipC: fareD: cost(47)单选题On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A: customersB: supportersC: guestsD: clients(48)单选题Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.A: cookingB: to cookC: cookD: with(49)单选题The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A: haveB: letC: agreeD: allow(50)单选题I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A: hearB: being heardC: be heardD: hearing(51)单选题Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A: forB: atC: onD: in(52)单选题You can take as many as you like because these handouts are free of _______. A: fareB: chargeC: moneyD: pay(53)单选题I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A: cut downB: cut offC: cut acrossD: cut back(54)单选题I don't know why she avoids ______ her opinion on the subject.A: to giveB: to be givenC: givingD: being given(55)单选题Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A: a large numberB: the large numberC: a large amountD: the large amount(56)单选题Fish can't live ______ water.A: withB: withoutC: inD: on(57)单选题Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A: scoreB: solveC: forceD: perform(58)单选题If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult.A: roadB: wayC: theoryD: means(59)单选题Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A: massB: messC: guessD: bus(60)单选题The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A: moneyB: payC: expenseD: loss(61)单选题Excuse me for breaking in, _______I have some news for you.A: soB: andC: butD: yet(62)单选题It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A: behaviorB: actionC: mannerD: movement(63)单选题Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A: andB: soC: butD: or(64)单选题He ________ me do the work.A: givesB: helpsC: mindsD: cares(65)单选题Mr. John was busy, _____________he could not come.A: butB: thereforeC: andD: nor(66)单选题On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A: customersB: supportersC: guestsD: clients(67)单选题Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A: strangeB: passC: publicD: puzzle(68)单选题The teacher's lecture on pronunciation lasted for three hours. Many of us felt very _______ and sleepy.A: boringB: boredC: losingD: losing(69)单选题Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A: incidentB: accidentC: eventD: matter(70)单选题Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.A: likeB: withC: toD: as(71)单选题After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______. A: something coldB: cold somethingC: something with coldD: something to be cold。
北京大学17秋 36081003-大学英语3-第二组 作业
B. at
C. on
D. of
试题编号：2. 28
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11.____ singer and ____ dancer is also good at drawing.
A. The; a
A. across
B. about
C. over
D. down
试题编号：2. 40
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8.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _________, of course, made the others jealous.
A. to make
B. to have made
C. to be made
D. to have been made
试题编号：2.2
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15.Mr. Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he _______.
A. that
B. who
北大17秋季36081002-大学英语2-第一组答案
北大17秋季36081002-大学英语2-第一组答案第一篇：北大17秋季36081002-大学英语2-第一组答案一、英译汉(共35题，每题2分，共70分)请把下列各句英文翻译成中文。
鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。
使用有道、谷歌等翻译工具完成作业的，一经发现，本题记零分。
1.A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.海豚总是被认为是聪明又友好的动物。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：*** 试题难度：一般试题解析：*** 考生答案：海豚总是被认为是聪明又友好的动物。
考生得分：*** 是否评分：未评分评价描述：*** 2.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.这个山区的大量自然资源将被开采利用。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：*** 试题难度：一般试题解析：*** 考生答案：这个山区的大量自然资源将被开采利用。
考生得分：*** 是否评分：未评分评价描述：*** 3.Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.空气污染比水源污染更加严重。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：*** 试题难度：一般试题解析：*** 考生答案：空气污染比水源污染更加严重。
考生得分：*** 是否评分：未评分评价描述：*** 4.People of various backgrounds applied for the job.来自各种不同背景的人都在申请这个工作。
试题编号：试题类型：简答题标准答案：*** 试题难度：一般试题解析：*** 考生答案：来自各种不同背景的人都在申请这个工作。
考生得分：*** 是否评分：未评分评价描述：*** 5.As is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.马克吐温是举世闻名的美国作家。
北外17秋《综合英语(3)》 作业01(第1-4单元)A答案
第1页（共4页）Assignment 01 for “Comprehensive English (3)”（Units 1-4）Answer Sheet综合英语（3）作业01（第1-4单元）答题纸学籍号：姓名：分数：学习中心：专业： _______英语_____________The total marks for this assignment are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this assignment is 1 hour (60 minutes).PLEASE WRITE ALL YOUR ANSWERS ON THE ANSWER SHEET Paraphrase [20 points] Instruction: Rewrite the following sentences in English, using your own words forthe underlined parts. Make sure your sentences are complete.1.In most subjects you to be required to read some of the items - and tomake a brief study others.2.It is of course necessary to study “the most important”subjects.3Working together,such changes may alter the suitablity of coastal areas for settlement and agriculture.第2页（共4页）4A number of estimates have been made as to the level of future sea rises as a result of climate change. Translation [20 points] Instruction: Translate the following sentences into English by using the phrases or words given in the parentheses.1.This large corporate headquarters is located in the west side of town.2.This is the parcel we've been looking forward to coming from New York3.We will ensure that these children would not be discriminated against.4.There are several oil paintings representing the artist's early style in the Museum.Summary Writing [60 points]At noon, just as I was leaving my friend's office, it suddenly struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car.// I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car第3页（共4页）somewhere. I would simply have to look for it myself. Walking down street after street, I examined each car closely and was greatly relieved to see a small green car just behind an old cart. But how disappointed I was to discover that though the car was exactly like my own, it belonged to someone else. Feeling quite tired now, I gave up the search and went off for lunch. Some time later I left the restaurant and walked idly down the street. //Turning the corner I nearly jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me - and there was no mistaking it this time. I could not help smiling as I drew near. Pasted on the wind-screen was a little ticket which informed me that the car had been visited by a policeman in my absence. To add to it all, I was now guilty of a parking offense.He saw a small green one but it belonged to someone else. He then gave up and went for lunch.第4页（共4页）。
北大17秋季36081003-大学英语3-第三组答案
一、阅读理解(共40题，每题1分，共40分)鼓励独立完成作业，严禁抄袭。
1）.Breastfeeding (母乳喂养) for a month or longer appears to reduce a woman's risk of getting diabetes (糖病) later in life, according to a new study. The breastfeeding and diabetes link has been reported in other studies, according to researcher Eleanor Schwarz. Yet, her study makes the link easier to believe. Her study is published in a journal of medicine in America. Schwarz and her colleagues looked at data about breastfeeding practices. They evaluated data on 2,233 women from California. Of those, 405 were not mothers, 1,125 were mothers who breastfed for at least a month, and 703 were mothers who had never breastfed. They were 40 to 78 years old.According to Schwarz's study, the risk of getting a diagnosis (诊断) of Type 2 diabetes for women who breastfed all their children for a month or longer was similar to that of women who had not given birth. But mothers who had never breastfed were nearly twice as likely to develop diabetes as women who had never given birth. Mothers who never breastfed were about 1.4 times as likely to develop diabetes as women who breastfed for one to three months, Schwarz found.While one month of breastfeeding appears to make a difference, Schwarz says, even longer is better. (80) “Previous studies have shown the longer the mom breastfeeds, the more benefit for her body.” Many experts recommend breastfeeding for six months and continuing for a year, she says.The diabetes-breastfeeding link is probably explained by belly fat. Mothers, who don't breastfeed, as they get older, may have more belly fat, as breastfeeding helps new mothers take off weight. “Belly fat increases the risk of diabetes as you get older,” she says.The finding isn't surprising at all, says Kimberly Gregory. She often gives advice to women who get diabetes (occurring during pregnancy (怀孕)) that they are at risk for later getting Type 2 diabetes and suggests they breastfeed. The new findings will probably inspire Gregory to add to the-advice she gives moms-to-be about the benefits of breastfeeding. She often focuses on the benefits to the baby.1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. About two thousand and two hundred old women took part in the study.B. Eleanor Schwarz's research program was about men and women who suffered from diabetes.C. Over one fifths of the women never got married.D. Eleanor Schwarz's results seem more reliable.试题编号：3-1-7-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. According to Schwarz's findings, who are more likely to get diabetes later in life?A. Those mothers who had never breastfed.B. Those mothers who never gave birth.C. Those mothers who breastfed for a month.D. Those mothers who breastfed for six months.试题编号：3-1-7-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. Which of the following statements would Schwarz agree with?A. Breastfeeding is not advisable because it is not good for a mom to keep a good shape.B. Breastfeeding can greatly reduce a mother's chances of getting all kinds of serious disease.C. Breastfeeding for a month is highly recommended: the longer, the better.D. Breastfeeding for a month or longer makes babies smarter.试题编号：3-1-7-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. What does the author mean by “moms-to-be” in the last paragraph?A. Women who are pregnant, especially for the first time.B. Women who dream of having babies for the first time.C. Women who already have children.D. Women who have just got babies for the first time.试题编号：3-1-7-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Breastfeeding May Enhance Babies' Chances of SurvivalB. Breastfeeding May Lower Moms' Diabetes RiskC. Breastfeeding May Become Very Fashionable in Near FutureD. Breastfeeding May Help Women Lose Weight试题编号：3-1-7-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2）.The most famous collections of fairy tales (童话) are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812. They didn’t think they were writing for children. They thought they were preserving disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition(版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn’t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales, made them much longer, and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals, but he did slip in character j udgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms’ fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” an old woman is burned to de ath in an oven, and in “Little Red Riding Hood” a child is eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for children, Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact, hesometimes even ramped it up. For example, in the first edition of the tales, Cinderella forgives her sisters at the end. It’s only in the second edition, the one intended for children, that her birds peck(啄) out their eyes.Why, then, have the Grimms’ fairy tales become classics of children’s literature, so much so that it is hard to imagi ne a child who doesn’t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White’s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modern times. The first edition of the Grimms’ fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And today only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.6. Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?A. To deal with readers’ complaints.B. To improve his financial situation.C. At the request of his publisher.D. To preserve the ancient stories in print.试题编号：3-1-5-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7. When revising the fairy tales, Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT .A. adding character judgmentsB. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language试题编号：3-1-5-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8. What does the expression “ramped it up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Started.B. Allowed.C. Classified.D. Increased.试题编号：3-1-5-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***9. Which of the following statements about the Grimms’ fairy tales is TRUE according to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children’s stories.B. Generally speaking, the tales that have endured can help children deal with the challenges life brings to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modem age.D. They are less violent than the children’s stories being written today.试题编号：3-1-5-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***10. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms’ fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.试题编号：3-1-5-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3）.As the school year kicks off, parents are once again straggling to cajole(哄编) and, if need be, drag their exhausted teens out of bed. That image may make you laugh, but lack of sleep is no joke. Teenagers who don’t get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleep is tied to heart disease, overweight, depression and a shortened life span in adults, indicating the importance of establishing good sleep habits early in life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers, and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately, few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students, University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tired and unrefreshed, and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-school activities, homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour, television, the Internet, video games, phone calls and text messages to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep debt. Biology also works against teenagers’ sleep, The body’s internal clock, which controls when a person starts to feel tired, shifts after puberty (青春期), making it hard for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually begins before 8:15 am, with many high schools starting as early as 7:15 am. To get to school on time, most teens have to get up by 6:30 am, guaranteeing they’ll be sleep-deprived during the week. Teens often sleep much later on weekends to catch up, making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Monday morning. Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn’t help teens stay refreshed when they need it most: during the week at school.Since the 1990s, middle and high schools in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. The results have been encouraging: more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most schools still start early, meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.11. According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPTA. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration试题编号：3-1-1-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***12. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ___A. how sleep deprivation (缺乏) can be treatedB. what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern试题编号：3-1-1-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***13. What does t he word “juggling” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same time.B. Striking a balance between.C. Applying for.D. Having difficulty in.试题编号：3-1-1-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***14. Which of the following is NOT to blame for teenagers’ lack of sleep?A. Multitasking.B. Biological clock.C. Weekend catch-up sleep.D. Healthy diet.试题编号：3-1-1-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***15. According to the passage, what have some schools done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleep.B. Monitoring their students’ late-night activities.C. Delaying school start times.D. Setting strict rules.试题编号：3-1-1-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4）.The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th-century cafes of London, where citizens gathered to discuss chemistry and politics, to the Left Bank bars of modern Paris, where Picasso talked about modem art. Without the metropolis, we might not have had the great art of Shakespeare.And yet, city life isn't easy. Now scientists have begun to examine how the city affects thebrain, and the results are depressing. Just being in an urban environment, they have found, impairs (损害) our basic mental processes. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control. While it's long been recognized that city life is exhausting, this new research suggests that cities actually dull our thinking, sometimes dramatically so.One of the main forces at work is a complete lack of nature, which is surprisingly beneficial for the brain. Studies have demonstrated, for instance, that hospital patients recover more quickly when they can see trees from their windows, and that women living in public housing are better able to focus when their apartments overlook a lawn. Even these glimpses of nature improve brain performance, it seems, because they provide a mental break from the urban life.This research arrives just as humans cross an important milestone (里程碑). For the first time in history, the majority of people live in cities. Instead of inhabiting wide-open spaces, we're crowded into concrete jungles, surrounded by traffic and millions of Strangers. In recent years, it's become clear that such unnatural surroundings have important implications for our mental and physical health, and can powerfully alter how we think.This research is also leading some scientists to dabble (涉足) in urban design, as they look for ways to make the city less damaging to the brain. (79) The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life. The mind needs nature, and even a little bit can be a big help.16. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. The city inspires talented people.B. The city hurts your brain.C. The city has many pleasures and benefits.D. The city seriously affects the natural balance.试题编号：3-1-6-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***17. The word “metropolis” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.A. citizenB. natureC. cityD. stress试题编号：3-1-6-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***18. People have just come to realize that_______.A. human attention is a scarce resourceB. city life can make people very tiredC. the city is an engine of intellectual lifeD. an urban environment is damaging to the brain试题编号：3-1-6-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***19. What is the factor mentioned in the third paragraph that helps the hospital patients recover more quickly?A. Nature.B. Better treatment.C. Experienced doctors.D. Good medicine.试题编号：3-1-6-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Different aspects (方面) of an urban environment, such as the crowded streets, can lead to an increase in self-control.B. Small changes in urban design, cannot reduce the negative side effects of city life.C. For the first time in history, the earth's population is more urban than rural.D. A walk down a busy city street will improve brain performance.试题编号：3-1-6-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5）.Coffee is a powerful drink. On a personal level, it helps keep us awake and active. On a much general level, it has helped shape our history and continues to shape our culture.Coffee plants grow wild in parts of Africa and were probably used by travelling tribes (部落）for thousands of years, but it wasn’t until the 1400s that people figured out they could roast its seeds. “Then it really took off,”said historian Mark Pendergrast—author of Uncommon Grounds: the History of Coffee and How It Transformed Our World. By the 1500s, the drink had spread to coffeehouses across the Arab world within another 150 years, it took Eu rope by storm. “It actually had a major impact on the rise of business,” Pendergrast says. Coffeehouses became a spot not just to enjoy a cup but to exchange ideas.The insurance industry was founded hundreds of years ago in one of London’s 2,000 coffeeho uses. Literature, newspapers and even the works of great composers like Bach and Beethoven were also inspired in coffeehouses.It is often said that after the Boston Tea Party of 1773, when American colonists (殖民者）attacked British tea ships and threw large boxes of tea into the harbor, Americans everywhere switched over to drinking coffee. “There’s a lot of truth to the story, I found,”Pendergrast says. He mentions a letter John Adams wrote to his wife, Abigail, in which the Founding Father declares his love of tea but says he will have to learn to accept coffee instead, because drinking tea had become unpatriotic (不爱国的).For all the upsides coffee has brought the modem world, it also brought its fair share of downsides,too. Europeans carried coffee with them as they colonized various parts of the world, and this frequently meant they made people into slaves in order to grow it.21. According to the passage，which of the following has nothing to do with coffee?A. Literature.B. Newspapers.C. The insurance industry.D. The oil industry.试题编号：3-1-8-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***22. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The Boston Tea Party took place in 1773.B. Europeans figured out ways to use coffee during the 1670s.C. During the 1770s, more and more Americans began to drink coffee.D. Coffee is a refreshing drink.试题编号：3-1-8-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***23. The author of the book believes that__________.A. drinking coffee was unpatrioticB. 2000 insurance companies were set up hundreds of years agoC. Europeans were responsible for the existence of slaveryD. coffee actually influenced the rise of business试题编号：3-1-8-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***24. The phrase “took off” in the second paragraph means “_________”.A. dropped to the groundB. became very successfulC. removed its coatD. went away suddenly试题编号：3-1-8-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. When Coffee Became PopularB. Coffee Is a Powerful DrinkC. How Coffee Influenced the Course of HistoryD. What Impact Coffee Has on Human Behavior试题编号：3-1-8-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***6）.When we’re learning a foreign language, making sense of what we hear is the first step toward fl uency. It sounds obvious, but until recently, we didn’t know much about how listeningworks. New research demonstrates that effective listening involves more than simply hearing the words that float past our ears. Rather, it’s an active process of receivin g information and making meaning. This kind of engaged listening is a skill that’s as critical for learning a range of subjects at school and work as it is for learning to understand a foreign tongue.Studies of skilled language learners have identified specific listening strategies that lead to superior comprehension. Last year, for example, University of Ottawa researcher Larry Vandergrift published his study of 106 undergraduates who were learning French as a second language. Half of the students were taught in a conventional fashion, listening to and practicing texts spoken aloud. The other half, possessing the same initial (最初的) skill level and taught by the same teacher, were given detailed instruction on how to listen. It mined out that the second group “significantly outperformed”(胜过) the first one on a test of comprehension.So what are these listening strategies? Skilled learners go into a listening class with a sense of what they want to get out of it. They set a goal for their listening and they generate predictions about what the speaker will say. Before the talking begins, they mentally review what they already know about the subject, and form an intention to “listen out for” what’s important or relevant. Once they begin listening, these learners maintain their focus; if their attention wanders, they bring it back to the words being spoken. They don’t allow themselves to be thrown off by confusing or unfamiliar details. Instead, they take note of what they don’t understand and make inferences about what those things might mean, based on other clues available to them: their previous knowledge of the subject, the context (语境) of the talk,, the identity of the speaker, and so on.26. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Effective listening means hearing the words that float past our ears.B. Developing your listening skills is the first step toward developing fluency.C. Skilled listeners use specific strategies to get the most out of what they hear.D. Listening is one of the most powerful tools we have to gain information.试题编号：3-1-4-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***27. What does Vandergrift’s research show?A. Learners who adopt specific listening strategies become better listeners.B. Learners taught in the traditional way are better at reinforcing what they learn.C. Learners are more confident if they make fewer mistakes.D. Learners who listen on a regular basis improve faster.试题编号：3-1-4-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***28. Which of the following statements about Vandergrift’s research is TRUE?A. The participants were postgraduates learning French as a second language.B. All the participants were taught using the conventional method, with the focus on listening strategies.C. The two groups were taught by different teachers.D. The participants were at the same initial skill level.试题编号：3-1-4-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***29. The expression “thrown off” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. infectedB. confusedC. ruinedD. informed试题编号：3-1-4-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***30. According to the passage, which of the following strategies is NOT used by skilled learners?A. Review their prior knowledge of the subject.B. Concentrate on the speaker’s words.C. Translate into their native language.D. Predict what the speaker will say.试题编号：3-1-4-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7）.The top of the world is a wonderland. In winter, the temperature often falls to -30°F and the sun never rises. The ocean is surrounded by frozen ground. There are few people or trees, but to polar bears, the Arctic(北极)is home.Polar bears have thick fur, big paws and other features that make them well prepared for life in their tough environment. In fact, they need the Arctic sea ice for survival. But climate change is causing larger and larger areas of summer sea ice to melt (融化). Experts say that if warming patterns continue, the Arctic could be free of summer sea ice by 2050. That may cause two-thirds of the world's 20,000 polar bears to be gone by then too.Polar bears can't survive for long on land. Seals are their main source of food. The only place where polar bears can hunt seals is on the ice. Although these bears are strong swimmers, they are no match for lightning swift seals in the water. A polar bear has brilliantly clever strategies to overcome this disadvantage. In winter the bear waits motionless beside a seal's breathing hole, which is a narrow tunnel through the ice. Often many hours pass before the seal comes up for air and the bear kills it with a powerful blow of its paw. In summer, the polar bears that live on land eat very little and wait for the sea ice to return.With the sea ice forming later in the year and melting earlier, polar bears do not have enough opportunity to hunt and eat. Less sea ice makes it harder for the bears to catch the seals. The bears must swim longer distances between ice packs(大片浮冰), and they can't always make it. The ice is also getting thinner. These conditions can cause polar-bear cabs to become separated from their mothers, who provide them with food.Steven Amstrup is the chief scientist of Polar Bears International. The group aims to save the bears and their home. "The more people who see polar bears and understand their difficult situation, the better the chance we'll alter our warming path in time to save them," he says.31. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Climate Change in the ArcticB. How to Protect the EnvironmentC. The Arctic Is Home to Polar BearsD. Polar Bears in Danger试题编号：3-1-2-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***32. Where do polar bears usually hunt seals?A. On land.B. In open water.C. In openings in the sea ice.D. At the bottom of the sea.试题编号：3-1-2-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***33. The word "cubs" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.A. adultsB. babiesC. huntersD. enemies试题编号：3-1-2-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Starving polar bears are increasingly coming into villages, where they may be killed either for food or safety.B. Polar bears can spend their entire lives on land if the sea ice melts completely.C. Two-thirds of the world's polar bears may disappear by 2050 as global warming continues.D. The growing distance between ice packs is not a problem for polar bears, because they are excellent swimmers.试题编号：3-1-2-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***35. What's the mission of Polar Bears International?A. Saving energy.B. Conducting scientific research.C. Seeking international cooperation.D. Saving polar bears and their home.试题编号：3-1-2-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8）.For 20 months the wrecked Costa Concordia has been lying on its side near the coast of Giglio，a small Italian island. But on Tuesday, as part of the largest salvage（打捞）operation ever conducted，the large ship was finally moved to the upright position. The next step is for the vessel to be removed from the area entirely.The Costa Concordia is twice the weight of the Titanic. The ship itself didn’t budge（稍微移动）for the first three hours of the operation, Sergio Girotto told reporters. He and other engineers worked for 19 hours before Concordia was declared completely upright.The Costa Concordia capsized on January 13, 2012，after its captain, Francesco Schettino，brought the ship too close to the shore. The ship hit coastal rocks, which caused serious damage and allowed water to pour in. Most of the 4,200 people on board made it to land safely, but more than 30 people were killed in the disaster. Two people remain missing. The Concordia’s captain is currently on trial for causing a shipwreck and abandoning his ship.The operation to right the ship is called parbuckling. While parbuckling is a standard operation to right capsized ships，it has never before been used on such a large ship. Workers had been waiting for favorable weather conditions to undertake the operation. On Monday，authorities gave the final go-ahead.The process was expected to take no more than 12 hours. But problems with the large system of steel chains caused delays. Engineers worked through the night using cables and metal water tanks to roll the ship onto special platforms.The Concordia is expected to be pulled away from Giglio in the spring of 2014 and turned into scrap metal (废金属). The ship’s owner, Costa Cruises, will pay for the recovery, which has already cost more than $800 million.36. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ship Safety ManagementB. Shipwrecks: an Environmental ThreatC. The Costa Concordia DisasterD. The Costa Concordia Salvage试题编号：3-1-3-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分。
北京大学17春秋36081003-大学英语3第3组课程作业
一、阅读理解(共40题，每题1分，共40分)1）.Astheschoolyearkicksoff,parentsareonceagainstragglingtocajole(哄编)and,ifneedbe,dragtheirexhaustedteensoutofbed.Thatimagemaymakeyoulaugh,butlack ofsleepisnojoke.Teenagerswhodon’tgetenoughresthavemorelearning,health,behaviorandmoodproblemsthanstudentswhogeta tleastninehoursanight.Long-termlackofsleepistiedtoheartdisease,overweight,depres sionandashortenedlifespaninadults,indicatingtheimportanceofestablishinggoodsleep ckofsleepcanbeespeciallydeadlyforteens;caraccidentsarethelea dingcauseofdeathamongteenagers,andsafetyexpertsbelievesleepydrivingisamajorfacto r.Unfortunately,fewteenagersgetthesleeptheyneed.Inasurveyofmiddle-andhigh-schoolst udents,UniversityofColoradoresearchersfoundthat82percentsaidtheywokeuptiredandun refreshed,andmorethanhalfhadtroubleconcentratingduringthedayatleastonceaweek. Blamemultitaskingforsomeofthis.Manystudentsarejugglingafter-schoolactivities,hom eworkandpart-timejobs.Evenwhentheymanagetofulfilltheseobligationsbyareasonableho ur,television,theInternet,videogames,phonecallsandtextmessagestofriendsoftenkeep themawakedeepintothenight.Takingsodaandenergydrinkslateinthedayandgoingtolate-ni ghtpartiesonweekendsaddtosleepdebt.Biologyalsoworksagainstteenagers’sleep,Thebody’sinternalclock,whichcontrolswhenapersonstartstofeeltired,shiftsafterpuberty(青春期),makingithardformostteenstofallasleepbefore11pm.Classusuallybeginsbefore8:15a m,withmanyhighschoolsstartingasearlyas7:15am.Togettoschoolontime,mostteenshaveto getupby6:30am,guaranteeingthey’llbesleep-deprivedduringtheweek.Teensoftensleepmuchlateronweekendstocatchup,maki ngitevenhardertofallasleeponSundaynightandwakeupMondaymorning.Playingcatch-uponw eekendsalsodoesn’thelpteensstayrefreshedwhentheyneeditmost:duringtheweekatschool.Sincethe1990s,middleandhighschoolsinmorethantwodozenstateshaveexperimentedwithla terschoolstarttimes.Theresultshavebeenencouraging:moresleep,increasedattendance, bettergradesandfewerdrivingaccidents.Butmostschoolsstillstartearly,meaningteensh avetheirworkcutoutforthemiftheywanttogetenoughsleep.1. Accordingtothepassage,poorsleepcanbelinkedtoallofthefollowingEXCEPTA.heartdiseaseB.caraccidentsC.skinproblemsD.poorconcentration试题编号：3-1-1-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2. ThemainideaofParagraph3is___A.howsleepdeprivation(缺乏)canbetreatedB.whatcausessleepdeprivationC.whoismostatriskforsleepdeprivationD.whysleepdeprivationisaseriousconcern试题编号：3-1-1-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3. Whatdoestheword“juggling”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Dealingwithatthesametime.B.Strikingabalancebetween.C.Applyingfor.D.Havingdifficultyin.试题编号：3-1-1-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtoblameforteenagers’lackofsleep?A.Multitasking.B.Biologicalclock.C.Weekendcatch-upsleep.D.Healthydiet.试题编号：3-1-1-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5.Accordingtothepassage,whathavesomeschoolsdonetohelptheirstudentsgetenoughsle ep?catingtheirstudentsabouttheimportanceofsleep.B.Monitoringtheirstudents’late-nightactivities.C.Delayingschoolstarttimes.D.Settingstrictrules.试题编号：3-1-1-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2）.Thetopoftheworldisawonderland.Inwinter,thetemperatureoftenfallsto-30°Fandthesunneverrises.Theoceanissurroundedbyfrozenground.Therearefewpeopleortrees ,buttopolarbears,theArctic(北极)ishome.Polarbearshavethickfur,bigpawsandotherfeaturesthatmakethemwellpreparedforlifeint heirtoughenvironment.Infact,theyneedtheArcticseaiceforsurvival.Butclimatechangei scausinglargerandlargerareasofsummerseaicetomelt(融化).Expertssaythatifwarmingpatternscontinue,theArcticcouldbefreeofsummerseaiceby 2050.Thatmaycausetwo-thirdsoftheworld's20,000polarbearstobegonebythentoo. Polarbearscan'tsurviveforlongonland.Sealsaretheirmainsourceoffood.Theonlyplacewh erepolarbearscanhuntsealsisontheice.Althoughthesebearsarestrongswimmers,theyaren omatchforlightningswiftsealsinthewater.Apolarbearhasbrilliantlycleverstrategiest oovercomethisdisadvantage.Inwinterthebearwaitsmotionlessbesideaseal'sbreathingho le,whichisanarrowtunnelthroughtheice.Oftenmanyhourspassbeforethesealcomesupforai randthebearkillsitwithapowerfulblowofitspaw.Insummer,thepolarbearsthatliveonland eatverylittleandwaitfortheseaicetoreturn. Withtheseaiceforminglaterintheyearandmeltingearlier,polarbearsdonothaveenoughopp ortunitytohuntandeat.Lessseaicemakesitharderforthebearstocatchtheseals.Thebearsm ustswimlongerdistancesbetweenicepacks(大片浮冰),andtheycan'talwaysmakeit.Theiceisalsogettingthinner.Theseconditionscancausep olar-bearcabstobecomeseparatedfromtheirmothers,whoprovidethemwithfood. StevenAmstrupisthechiefscientistofPolarBearsInternational.Thegroupaimstosavetheb earsandtheirhome."Themorepeoplewhoseepolarbearsandunderstandtheirdifficultsituat ion,thebetterthechancewe'llalterourwarmingpathintimetosavethem,"hesays.6. Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClimateChangeintheArcticB.HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentC.TheArcticIsHometoPolarBearsD.PolarBearsinDanger试题编号：3-1-2-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7. Wheredopolarbearsusuallyhuntseals?A.Onland.B.Inopenwater.C.Inopeningsintheseaice.D.Atthebottomofthesea.试题编号：3-1-2-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8. Theword"cubs"inthefourthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.adultsB.babiesC.huntersD.enemies试题编号：3-1-2-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***9. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Starvingpolarbearsareincreasinglycomingintovillages,wheretheymaybekilledeitherforfoodorsafety.B.Polarbearscanspendtheirentirelivesonlandiftheseaicemeltscompletely.C.Two-thirdsoftheworld'spolarbearsmaydisappearby2050asglobalwarmingcontinues.D.Thegrowingdistancebetweenicepacksisnotaproblemforpolarbears,becausetheyareexce llentswimmers.试题编号：3-1-2-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***10. What'sthemissionofPolarBearsInternational?A.Savingenergy.B.Conductingscientificresearch.C.Seekinginternationalcooperation.D.Savingpolarbearsandtheirhome.试题编号：3-1-2-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3）.For20monthsthewreckedCostaConcordiahasbeenlyingonitssidenearthecoastofGiglio，asmallItalianisland.ButonTuesday,aspartofthelargestsalvage（打捞）operationeverconducted，thelargeshipwasfinallymovedtotheuprightposition.Thenextstepisforthevesseltoberem ovedfromtheareaentirely.TheCostaConcordiaistwicetheweightoftheTitanic.Theshipitselfdidn’tbudge（稍微移动）forthefirstthreehoursoftheoperation,SergioGirottotoldreporters.Heandotherenginee rsworkedfor19hoursbeforeConcordiawasdeclaredcompletelyupright. TheCostaConcordiacapsizedonJanuary13,2012，afteritscaptain,FrancescoSchettino，broughttheshiptooclosetotheshore.Theshiphitcoastalrocks,whichcausedseriousdamage andallowedwatertopourin.Mostofthe4,200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmoretha n30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Twopeopleremainmissing.TheConcordia’scaptainiscurrentlyontrialforcausingashipwreckandabandoninghisship. Theoperationtorighttheshipiscalledparbuckling.Whileparbucklingisastandardoperationtorightcapsizedships，ithasneverbeforebeenusedonsuchalargeship.Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweathe rconditionstoundertaketheoperation.OnMonday，authoritiesgavethefinalgo-ahead. Theprocesswasexpectedtotakenomorethan12hours.Butproblemswiththelargesystemofstee lchainscauseddelays.Engineersworkedthroughthenightusingcablesandmetalwatertankst orolltheshipontospecialplatforms. TheConcordiaisexpectedtobepulledawayfromGigliointhespringof2014andturnedintoscra pmetal(废金属).Theship’sowner,CostaCruises,willpayfortherecovery,whichhasalreadycostmorethan$800million .11. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShipSafetyManagementB.Shipwrecks:anEnvironmentalThreatC.TheCostaConcordiaDisasterD.TheCostaConcordiaSalvage试题编号：3-1-3-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***12. Theword“capsized”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______A.turnedoverB.delayedC.departedD.setsail试题编号：3-1-3-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***13. Accordingtothepassage,theConcordia’scaptainhasbeenchargedwithcausingthecrashand______.A.druguseB.alcoholabuseC.abandoninghispostD.settingfire试题编号：3-1-3-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***14. Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheCostaConcordiaisthreetimestheweightoftheTitanic.B.EngineersinItalyhavesuccessfullyrightedthewreckedConcordiaafteranoperationthat lastedaround12hours.C.Thesalvageoperationwentaheaddespitebadweatherconditions.D.Asacommonmeansofrightingwreckedships,parbucklinghadneverbeencarriedoutonavesse loftheConcordia’ssize.试题编号：3-1-3-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***15. WhatwillhappentotheConcordiaeventually?A.Itwillbepulledawaytobebrokenupforscrapmetal.B.Itwillberepairedandputintouseagain.C.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseumfortourists.D.Itwillbesunktotheoceanfloor.试题编号：3-1-3-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4）.Whenwe’relearningaforeignlanguage,makingsenseofwhatwehearisthefirststeptowardfluency.Itsoundsobvious,butuntilrecently,wedidn’tknowmuchabouthowlisteningworks.Newresearchdemonstratesthateffectivelisteninginv olvesmorethansimplyhearingthewordsthatfloatpastourears.Rather,it’sanactiveprocessofreceivinginformationandmakingmeaning.Thiskindofengagedlistenin gisaskillthat’sascriticalforlearningarangeofsubjectsatschoolandworkasitisforlearningtoundersta ndaforeigntongue. Studiesofskilledlanguagelearnershaveidentifiedspecificlisteningstrategiesthatlea styear,forexample,UniversityofOttawaresearcherLarryVa ndergriftpublishedhisstudyof106undergraduateswhowerelearningFrenchasasecondlangu age.Halfofthestudentsweretaughtinaconventionalfashion,listeningtoandpracticingte xtsspokenaloud.Theotherhalf,possessingthesameinitial(最初的)skilllevelandtaughtbythesameteacher,weregivendetailedinstructiononhowtolisten .Itminedoutthatthesecondgroup“significantlyoutperformed”(胜过)thefirstoneonatestofcomprehension.Sowhataretheselisteningstrategies?Skilledlearnersgointoalisteningclasswithasense ofwhattheywanttogetoutofit.Theysetagoalfortheirlisteningandtheygeneratepredictio nsaboutwhatthespeakerwillsay.Beforethetalkingbegins,theymentallyreviewwhattheyal readyknowaboutthesubject,andformanintentionto“listenoutfor”what’simportantorrelevant.Oncetheybeginlistening,theselearnersmaintaintheirfocus;ifth eirattentionwanders,theybringitbacktothewordsbeingspoken.Theydon’tallowthemselvestobethrownoffbyconfusingorunfamiliardetails.Instead,theytakenote ofwhattheydon’tunderstandandmakeinferencesaboutwhatthosethingsmightmean,basedonothercluesavail abletothem:theirpreviousknowledgeofthesubject,thecontext(语境)ofthetalk,,theidentityofthespeaker,andsoon.16. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Effectivelisteningmeanshearingthewordsthatfloatpastourears.B.Developingyourlisteningskillsisthefirststeptowarddevelopingfluency.C.Skilledlistenersusespecificstrategiestogetthemostoutofwhattheyhear.D.Listeningisoneofthemostpowerfultoolswehavetogaininformation.试题编号：3-1-4-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***17. WhatdoesVandergrift’sresearchshow?A.Learnerswhoadoptspecificlisteningstrategiesbecomebetterlisteners.B.Learnerstaughtinthetraditionalwayarebetteratreinforcingwhattheylearn.C.Learnersaremoreconfidentiftheymakefewermistakes.D.Learnerswholistenonaregularbasisimprovefaster.试题编号：3-1-4-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***18. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutVandergrift’sresearchisTRUE?A.TheparticipantswerepostgraduateslearningFrenchasasecondlanguage.B.Alltheparticipantsweretaughtusingtheconventionalmethod,withthefocusonlistening strategies.C.Thetwogroupsweretaughtbydifferentteachers.D.Theparticipantswereatthesameinitialskilllevel.试题编号：3-1-4-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***19. Theexpression“thrownoff”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.infectedB.confusedC.ruinedrmed试题编号：3-1-4-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTusedbyskilledlearner s?A.Reviewtheirpriorknowledgeofthesubject.B.Concentrateonthespeaker’swords.C.Translateintotheirnativelanguage.D.Predictwhatthespeakerwillsay.试题编号：3-1-4-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5）.Themostfamouscollectionsoffairytales(童话)aretheonesbyJakobandWilhelmGrimm.TheGrimmspublishedtheirfirstfairy-talecollec tionin1812.Theydidn’tthinktheywerewritingforchildren.TheythoughttheywerepreservingdisappearingGerman folkculture.Theirfirstedition(版本)wasascholarlybookthatcarefullyrecordedtheoraltales.Theyweresurprisedwhensomeo ftheirearlyreaderssuggestedthatthestoriesmightbeinterestingtochildren. ButtheGrimmsneededmoney.Theyhadmadeabaddealwiththeirpublisherandreceivedlittlepa ymentfortheirfirstbook.AtonepointWilhelmcomplainedtherewasn’tachairinhishouseonecouldsitonwithoutworryingitwouldbreak.Sohetookthehintandsett oworktomakeabookthatwouldbesuitableforchildren.Heselectedafewofthetales,madethem muchlonger,andpolishedupthelanguage.Hedidn’taddmorals,buthedidslipincharacterjudgmentsandmoralizingcommentswhereverhecould. TheGrimms’fairytalesalsohaveonecharacteristicthatwouldseemtomakethemunsuitableforchildren. Manyofthemincludeviolentincidents.In“HanselandGretel”anoldwomanisburnedtodeathinanoven,andin“LittleRedRidingHood”achildiseatenbyawolf.Whenherevisedthetalesforchildren,WilhelmGrimmretainedthevio lence.Infact,hesometimesevenrampeditup.Forexample,inthefirsteditionofthetales,Ci nderellaforgiveshersistersattheend.It’sonlyinthesecondedition,theoneintendedforchildren,thatherbirdspeck(啄)outtheirey es.Why,then,havetheGrimms’fairytalesbecomeclassicsofchildren’sliterature,somuchsothatitishardtoimagineachildwhodoesn’tknowCinderella’sstoryorSnowWhite’s? Oneansweristhatonlyafewofthetalessurvivedintomoderntimes.ThefirsteditionoftheGri mms’fairytaleshad210tales.By1825itwasdownto50.Andtodayonlyadozenorsoofthetalesareoft enreprintedinchildren’scollections.Butthedeeperansweristhatthetalesthathavelastedaremagicaladventuresthathelpchildr endealwiththestrugglesandfearsoftheireverydaylives.21. WhydidWilhelmGrimmsetouttoadapthisbookforchildren?A.Todealwithreaders’complaints.B.Toimprovehisfinancialsituation.C.Attherequestofhispublisher.D.Topreservetheancientstoriesinprint.试题编号：3-1-5-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***22. Whenrevisingthefairytales,WilhelmdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT.A.addingcharacterjudgmentsB.makingthetalesmuchlongerC.deletingtheviolentscenesD.polishingupthelanguage试题编号：3-1-5-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***23. Whatdoestheexpression“rampeditup”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Started.B.Allowed.C.Classified.D.Increased.试题编号：3-1-5-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***24. WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheGrimms’fairytalesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywereoriginallyintendedtobechildren’sstories.B.Generallyspeaking,thetalesthathaveenduredcanhelpchildrendealwiththechallengesl ifebringstothem.C.Alargenumberofthetalesmadeittothemodemage.D.Theyarelessviolentthanthechildren’sstoriesbeingwrittentoday.试题编号：3-1-5-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***25. Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Historyoffairytales.B.Waystopreservetheoraltradition.C.TheGrimms’fairytales.D.Violenceinfairytales.试题编号：3-1-5-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***6）.Thecityhasalwaysbeenanengineofintellectuallife,fromthe18th-centurycafesofLondon, wherecitizensgatheredtodiscusschemistryandpolitics,totheLeftBankbarsofmodernPari s,wherePicassotalkedaboutmodemart.Withoutthemetropolis,wemightnothavehadthegreat artofShakespeare.Andyet,citylifeisn'teasy.Nowscientistshavebeguntoexaminehowthecityaffectsthebrai n,andtheresultsaredepressing.Justbeinginanurbanenvironment,theyhavefound,impairs (损害)ourbasicmentalprocesses.Afterspendingafewminutesonacrowdedcitystreet,thebrain islessabletoholdthingsinmemory,andsuffersfromreducedself-control.Whileit'slongbe enrecognizedthatcitylifeisexhausting,thisnewresearchsuggeststhatcitiesactuallydu llourthinking,sometimesdramaticallyso.Oneofthemainforcesatworkisacompletelackofnature,whichissurprisinglybeneficialfor thebrain.Studieshavedemonstrated,forinstance,thathospitalpatientsrecovermorequic klywhentheycanseetreesfromtheirwindows,andthatwomenlivinginpublichousingarebette rabletofocuswhentheirapartmentsoverlookalawn.Eventheseglimpsesofnatureimprovebra inperformance,itseems,becausetheyprovideamentalbreakfromtheurbanlife. Thisresearcharrivesjustashumanscrossanimportantmilestone(里程碑).Forthefirsttimeinhistory,themajorityofpeopleliveincities.Insteadofinhabiting wide-openspaces,we'recrowdedintoconcretejungles,surroundedbytrafficandmillionsof Strangers.Inrecentyears,it'sbecomeclearthatsuchunnaturalsurroundingshaveimportan timplicationsforourmentalandphysicalhealth,andcanpowerfullyalterhowwethink. Thisresearchisalsoleadingsomescientiststodabble(涉足)inurbandesign,astheylookforwaystomakethecitylessdamagingtothebrain.(79)Thegoo dnewsisthatevenslightalterations,suchasplantingmoretreesintheinnercityorcreating urbanparkswithagreatervarietyofplants,cansignificantlyreducethenegativesideeffec tsofcitylife.Themindneedsnature,andevenalittlebitcanbeabighelp.26. Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Thecityinspirestalentedpeople.B.Thecityhurtsyourbrain.C.Thecityhasmanypleasuresandbenefits.D.Thecityseriouslyaffectsthenaturalbalance.试题编号：3-1-6-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***27. Theword“metropolis”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.citizenB.natureC.cityD.stress试题编号：3-1-6-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***28. Peoplehavejustcometorealizethat_______.A.humanattentionisascarceresourceB.citylifecanmakepeopleverytiredC.thecityisanengineofintellectuallifeD.anurbanenvironmentisdamagingtothebrain试题编号：3-1-6-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***29.Whatisthefactormentionedinthethirdparagraphthathelpsthehospitalpatientsrecov ermorequickly?A.Nature.B.Bettertreatment.C.Experienceddoctors.D.Goodmedicine.试题编号：3-1-6-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***30. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Differentaspects(方面)ofanurbanenvironment,suchasthecrowdedstreets,canleadtoanincreaseinself-contro l.B.Smallchangesinurbandesign,cannotreducethenegativesideeffectsofcitylife.C.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,theearth'spopulationismoreurbanthanrural.D.Awalkdownabusycitystreetwillimprovebrainperformance.试题编号：3-1-6-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7）.Breastfeeding(母乳喂养)foramonthorlongerappearstoreduceawoman'sriskofgettingdiabetes(糖病)laterinlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Thebreastfeedinganddiabeteslinkhasbeenreport edinotherstudies,accordingtoresearcherEleanorSchwarz.Yet,herstudymakesthelinkeas iertobelieve.HerstudyispublishedinajournalofmedicineinAmerica.Schwarzandhercolle agueslookedatdataaboutbreastfeedingpractices.Theyevaluateddataon2,233womenfromCa lifornia.Ofthose,405werenotmothers,1,125weremotherswhobreastfedforatleastamonth, and703weremotherswhohadneverbreastfed.Theywere40to78yearsold. AccordingtoSchwarz'sstudy,theriskofgettingadiagnosis(诊断)ofType2diabetesforwomenwhobreastfedalltheirchildrenforamonthorlongerwassimila rtothatofwomenwhohadnotgivenbirth.Butmotherswhohadneverbreastfedwerenearlytwicea slikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhohadnevergivenbirth.Motherswhoneverbreastfedwer eabout1.4timesaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhobreastfedforonetothreemonths,Sc hwarzfound.Whileonemonthofbreastfeedingappearstomakeadifference,Schwarzsays,evenlongerisbet ter.(80)“Previousstudieshaveshownthelongerthemombreastfeeds,themorebenefitforherbody.”Manyexpertsrecommendbreastfeedingforsixmonthsandcontinuingforayear,shesays. Thediabetes-breastfeedinglinkisprobablyexplainedbybellyfat.Mothers,whodon'tbreas tfeed,astheygetolder,mayhavemorebellyfat,asbreastfeedinghelpsnewmotherstakeoffwe ight.“Bellyfatincreasestheriskofdiabetesasyougetolder,”shesays.Thefindingisn'tsurprisingatall,saysKimberlyGregory.Sheoftengivesadvicetowomenwho getdiabetes(occurringduringpregnancy(怀孕))thattheyareatriskforlatergettingType2diabetesandsuggeststheybreastfeed.Thene wfindingswillprobablyinspireGregorytoaddtothe-adviceshegivesmoms-to-beaboutthebe nefitsofbreastfeeding.Sheoftenfocusesonthebenefitstothebaby.31. Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Abouttwothousandandtwohundredoldwomentookpartinthestudy.B.EleanorSchwarz'sresearchprogramwasaboutmenandwomenwhosufferedfromdiabetes.C.Overonefifthsofthewomennevergotmarried.D.EleanorSchwarz'sresultsseemmorereliable.试题编号：3-1-7-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***32. AccordingtoSchwarz'sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife?A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed.B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth.C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth.D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths.试题编号：3-1-7-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***33. WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldSchwarzagreewith?A.Breastfeedingisnotadvisablebecauseitisnotgoodforamomtokeepagoodshape.B.Breastfeedingcangreatlyreduceamother'schancesofgettingallkindsofseriousdisease .C.Breastfeedingforamonthishighlyrecommended:thelonger,thebetter.D.Breastfeedingforamonthorlongermakesbabiessmarter.试题编号：3-1-7-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***34. Whatdoestheauthormeanby“moms-to-be”inthelastparagraph?A.Womenwhoarepregnant,especiallyforthefirsttime.B.Womenwhodreamofhavingbabiesforthefirsttime.C.Womenwhoalreadyhavechildren.D.Womenwhohavejustgotbabiesforthefirsttime.试题编号：3-1-7-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***35. Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.BreastfeedingMayEnhanceBabies'ChancesofSurvivalB.BreastfeedingMayLowerMoms'DiabetesRiskC.BreastfeedingMayBecomeVeryFashionableinNearFutureD.BreastfeedingMayHelpWomenLoseWeight试题编号：3-1-7-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8）.Coffeeisapowerfuldrink.Onapersonallevel,ithelpskeepusawakeandactive.Onamuchgener allevel,ithashelpedshapeourhistoryandcontinuestoshapeourculture. CoffeeplantsgrowwildinpartsofAfricaandwereprobablyusedbytravellingtribes(部落）forthousandsofyears,butitwasn’tuntilthe1400sthatpeoplefiguredouttheycouldroastitsseeds.“Thenitreallytookoff,”saidhistorianMarkPendergrast—authorofUncommonGrounds:theHistoryofCoffeeandHowItTransformedOurWorld.Bythe1500s ,thedrinkhadspreadtocoffeehousesacrosstheArabworldwithinanother150years,ittookEu ropebystorm.“Itactuallyhadamajorimpactontheriseofbusiness,”Pendergrastsays.Coffeehousesbecameaspotnotjusttoenjoyacupbuttoexchangeideas. TheinsuranceindustrywasfoundedhundredsofyearsagoinoneofLondon’s2,000coffeehouses.Literature,newspapersandeventheworksofgreatcomposerslikeBacha ndBeethovenwerealsoinspiredincoffeehouses. ItisoftensaidthataftertheBostonTeaPartyof1773,whenAmericancolonists(殖民者）attackedBritishteashipsandthrewlargeboxesofteaintotheharbor,Americanseverywheres witchedovertodrinkingcoffee.“There’salotoftruthtothestory,Ifound,”Pendergrastsays.HementionsaletterJohnAdamswrotetohiswife,Abigail,inwhichtheFound ingFatherdeclareshisloveofteabutsayshewillhavetolearntoacceptcoffeeinstead,becau sedrinkingteahadbecomeunpatriotic(不爱国的). Foralltheupsidescoffeehasbroughtthemodemworld,italsobroughtitsfairshareofdownsid es,too.Europeanscarriedcoffeewiththemastheycolonizedvariouspartsoftheworld,andth isfrequentlymeanttheymadepeopleintoslavesinordertogrowit.36. Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithcoffee?A.Literature.B.Newspapers.C.Theinsuranceindustry.D.Theoilindustry.试题编号：3-1-8-1试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***37. Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.TheBostonTeaPartytookplacein1773.B.Europeansfiguredoutwaystousecoffeeduringthe1670s.C.Duringthe1770s,moreandmoreAmericansbegantodrinkcoffee.D.Coffeeisarefreshingdrink.试题编号：3-1-8-2试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***38. Theauthorofthebookbelievesthat__________.A.drinkingcoffeewasunpatrioticB.2000insurancecompaniesweresetuphundredsofyearsagoC.EuropeanswereresponsiblefortheexistenceofslaveryD.coffeeactuallyinfluencedtheriseofbusiness试题编号：3-1-8-3试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***39. Thephrase“tookoff”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.A.droppedtothegroundB.becameverysuccessfulC.removeditscoatD.wentawaysuddenly试题编号：3-1-8-4试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***40. Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.WhenCoffeeBecamePopularB.CoffeeIsaPowerfulDrinkC.HowCoffeeInfluencedtheCourseofHistoryD.WhatImpactCoffeeHasonHumanBehavior试题编号：3-1-8-5试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***二、完形填空(共60题，每题1分，共60分)1）.Themind-successconnectionisstrong，andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,1othersrelym oreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully2anunlightedpath.Ilearnedthis3Iwasstandingonacurb(路边)inacityinVietnam(越南).Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas4forme，stoodonthe5sideofthestreet,Iwas6andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestauran tweremilesaway.Thestreetwas7withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Rathert han8thetrafficintotwolanes，theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto9thatyouwereonapaved(铺设的)road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines. Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones .Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,trafficcontinuedtoflowasdriversentirely10thesig nal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.41. .A.asB.whileC.whereD.when。
(北京大学)大学英语3 第二组答案
作业ID： 564481.- Well done and _______- Thank you very much!A. A. A：not at all.B. B. B：congratulations to you.C. C. C：that's right.D. D. D：you are welcome.2.- _______- You too!A. A. A：Merry Christmas!B. B. B：What a beautiful day!C. C. C：Help yourself!D. D. D：It's very kind of you!3.- I’ve passed the examination.- _______A. A. A：What a pity.B. B. B：I hate the exam.C. C. C：Congratulations.D. D. D：Come on.4.-Could I borrow your car, please?-______________________A. A. A：Good idea.B. B. B：No hurry.C. C. C：With pleasure.D. D. D：No surprise.5.--I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.--_____A. A. A：Don't worry about it.B. B. B：Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C. C. C：Mr. Brown is very good.D. D. D：Good luck to you！6.Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.___________.A. A. A：No thanksB. B. B：I'm glad you like itC. C. C：Please don't say soD. D. D：No, it's not so good7.--Could you help me with my physics, please？--_____A. A. A：No, no way.B. B. B：No, I couldn't.C. C. C：No, I can't.D. D. D：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.8.--Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.--_____A. A. A：Yes, I beat the others.B. B. B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C. C. C：Thank you.D. D. D：It's a pleasure.9.Would you please pass me the salt?___________.A. A. A：Give youB. B. B：No saltC. C. C：Here they areD. D. D：Certainly. Here you are10.May I move your bag a little and take this seat?____________.A. A. A：I don't mindB. B. B：It doesn't matterC. C. C：You do it pleaseD. D. D：Go ahead11.I’ll have a cup of coffee and _____.A. A. A.two breadsB. B. B.two piece of breadsC. C. C.two pieces of breadsD. D. D.two pieces of bread12._______you work, the more you can harvest.A. A. A.HardB. B. B.HarderC. C. C.The harderD. D. D.The hardest13.I shall be surprised if he does this the same way ______I do.A. A. A.asB. B. B.likeC. C. C.whichD. D. D.what14.- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A. A. A.wasB. B. B.wereC. C. C.isD. D. D.are15.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. A. A.isB. B. B.areC. C. C.haveD. D. D.has16.It is a teacher’s job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A. A. A.feelsB. B. B.should feelC. C. C.will feelD. D. D.would feel17.One and a half hour _______since we arrive. No one has come to meet us.A. A. A.have passedB. B. B.was passedC. C. C.passD. D. D.has passed18.The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. A. A.must beB. B. B.can beC. C. C.would beD. D. D.could be19.The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A. A. A.the otherB. B. B.othersC. C. C.anotherD. D. D.other20.When I got home, my little brother was ________.A. A. A.sleptB. B. B.sleepC. C. C.asleepD. D. D.to sleep21.Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines.单选题A. A. A：TB. B. B：F(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine.单选题A. A. A：TB. B. B：F(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life.单选题A. A. A：TB. B. B：F(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen.单选题A. A. A：TB. B. B：F(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783.单选题A. A. A：TB. B. B：F22.This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don’t like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don’t ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting.I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.单选题A. A. A：leaveB. B. B：atC. C. C：likeD. D. D：breakfastE. E. E：start单选题A. A. A：leaveB. B. B：atC. C. C：likeD. D. D：breakfastE. E. E：start单选题A. A. A：leaveB. B. B：atC. C. C：likeD. D. D：breakfastE. E. E：start单选题A. A. A：leaveB. B. B：atC. C. C：likeD. D. D：breakfastE. E. E：start单选题A. A. A：leaveB. B. B：atC. C. C：likeD. D. D：breakfastE. E. E：start23.There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.单选题A. A. A：if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. B. B：if we complete the short-term goalsC. C. C：if we have dreams of the futureD. D. D：if we put forward some plans(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.单选题A. A. A：a daily basisB. B. B：your achievement in a weekC. C. C：current activitiesD. D. D：the goals that have been completed(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.单选题A. A. A：we will win final successB. B. B： we are overwhelmedC. C. C：we will build up our confidence to achieve successD. D. D：we should have strong desire for setting new goals(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______单选题A. A. A：Life is a dynamic thing.B. B. B：We should set up long-term goals.C. C. C：Different kinds of goals in life.D. D. D：The limitation of long-term goals.(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______单选题A. A. A：The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achievingshort-term goals.B. B. B：The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. C. C：Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limitus.D. D. D：We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.24.翻译（从下列题目中选择15道题）1、He called the police and told them what had happened.2、He can run as fast as Jim.3、He didn’t need to attend the meeting.4、He didn’t understand what the teacher said.5、He doesn’t know what life means to him6、He doesn’t like the way you talk to him.7、He felt tired, but he didn’t stop studying.8、He had a traffic accident last week.9、He had to leave early yesterday.10、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.11、He has been learning English for years.12、He has sympathy for all poor people.13、He has the habit of making notes while reading.14、He hates some people riding bicycles on the sidewalk.15、He hoped that it would help him to get thinner, and he got a lot of pleasure from it.16、He is a world famous pop star.17、He is a worldwide famous scientist.18、He is always making excuses for being late.19、He is always very active in student activities.20、He is growing more like his father now.21、He is in the world a famous pop star.22、He is one of the greatest writers in the world.23、He is sweating all over.24、He is the very person whom I’m looking for.25、He is thinking about moving to a new place.26、He knew the time of the meeting.27、He lives in a small room with only one small window.28、He looked up and could hardly believe his own eyes.29、He looks much older than his age.30、He must be a thief!" Lily thought and telephoned the police.31、He needed ships to travel faster than the British warships.32、He offered to help us with our work.33、He often helped me with my English study at that time so I came out among the top students soon.34、He often went from town to town giving lectures.35、He prefers coffee to tea.36、He shows a great interest in learning English.37、He sits there listening to music.38、he spends too much money on clothes each month.39、He spent 2 months learning how to drive a car.40、He stopped smoking.41、He stopped to smoke.42、He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.43、He translated the famous novel into English.44、He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for.45、He was calmly watching the fire, his white hair blowing in the wind.46、He was one of the ordinary people.47、He was pleased with the fine weather.48、He was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.49、He was such a hardworking student that he achieved the firstl place in the final exam.50、He was too tired to go on reading.51、He was very happy to hear from his old friend.52、He watched me more carefully than ever.53、He went out of the room and came back in a few minutes later.54、He’s got a bad headache.55、He’s growing more like his father now.56、Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir?57、His only weapon was the pair of scissors he used for cutting cloth.58、How are you doing these days?59、How are you feeling today?60、How did you spend your holiday?61、How did you write your adversment? asked a businessman62、How do you spell your last name?63、How long do you watch TV every day?64、How long has she lived there?65、How long have you collected your stamps?66、How long will you be staying in China?67、How much does a parrot like this cost?68、How wide is this street?69、How will you spend the evening?70、However, this time it didn’t work.71、I am busy studying for my exams.72、I am glad to hear the good news.73、I am not satisfied with his answer.74、I am very familiar with his name.75、I am very much interested in sports.76、I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.77、I buy some food on my way home.78、I came back because of the rain.79、I came here at least once a month.80、I can’t believe what she told me.81、I can’t finish the task within 1 hour.82、I decided to go with them, because I had nothing to do.83、I didn’t hear what you said to him .84、I didn’t sleep well.85、I do want to know what really happened.86、I don’t know who broke the window.87、I don’t feel very well.88、I don’t think he can operate the new type of computer89、I don’t want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.90、I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow91、I feel lonely without you.92、I feel satisfied with my life.93、I finished my work at 6 pm.94、I found $10 on the street.95、I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.96、I get to my office at 10:30.97、I got married ten years ago.98、I got there by plane late at night.99、I got to the library by bus.100、I guess he is ill.101、I had lunch with a friend of mine.102、I had no choice103、I had to get a new passport since my old one had expired.104、I have a pain in my back.105、I have no idea about it.106、I have no idea what to say.107、I haven’t enough money for the coat.108、I heard she got married last week.109、I hope we can have some snow this winter.110、I hope you’ll be well soon.111、I hurried to my office.112、I look forward to hearing from you.113、I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere114、I lost my keys on my way to work.115、I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.116、I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.117、I need you to fill out the top portion of the form first.118、I never slept better, because I wasn’t buried under l ayers of heavy bedclothes.25.25.写作题。
北大17秋36081001-大学英语1-第二组
一、交际用语(共40题，每题1分，共40分) 鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭！1.—( )—He teaches physics in a school.A. Who is your father?B. Where is your father?C. What's your father?D. Which is your father?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***2.—( ). I hope I haven’t hurt you. —It’s all right.A. Oh, I’m sorry.B. Oh, I'm regretful.C. Oh, excuse me.D. Oh, help me.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***3.—( )—If it weren’t for the climate, I’d like it very much.A. I hope you're enjoying your stay here.B. What is the weather like today?C. What is the weather?D. Are you feeling sick?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***4.—( ). It will help you a lot.—That’s a good idea. Let’s make some.A. I promise to get you some coffee.B. Would you please make me some coffee?C. Help yourself to some coffee.D. You'd better have some coffee.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***5.—( ).—I’ve caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.A. Do you have something to declare, sir?B. Good morning. May I help you?C. How have you got along recentlyD. What seems to be the problem?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***6.—( ).—Oh, well, I will speak a little slower.A. What do you mean by that?B. Would you please see that again?C. Do you speak English?D. I'm sorry. I can't follow you.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***7.—( ).—Ten yuan a kilo.A. How many do you want?B. What is the weight?C. How much is the meat?D. How much do you know?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***8.—( ).—Yes, I think so.A. Am I supposed to get over and see Caroline?B. I went to see Caroline this morning.C. I hear that Caroline is ill in hospital.D. Why is Caroline staying in hospital?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***9.—A table for two, please.—( ).A. It's a pleasure.B. This way, please.C. What can I do for you?D. Are you ready to order？试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***10.—Allow me introdu ce myself. I’m Li Hua. —( ).A. I’m Todd Smith. It’s nice to meet you.B. I’m Todd Smith. How old are you?C. How are you?D. Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***11.—Are there many drugstores around here?—( ).A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, there is one on the left corner.C. No, it isn't.D. Oh, you must have a cold.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***12.—Are you fond of reading novels?—( ).A. I found one novel.B. Novels cannot read.C. Novels are bad.D. Yes, I like reading novels.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***13.—Are you ready to order dessert, please?—( ).A. No, please.B. Please don't order it.C. No, don't mention it.D. Yes, I'd like some chocolate cake.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***14.—Bob, you have a very successful business! ( ).—Thank you!A. You have a good sense of humor.B. Enjoy yourself.C. You two make a lovely couple.D. Well done.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***15.—Can I ask you a few questions?—( ).A. What do you do?B. It's a good idea.C. No, thanks.D. Certainly.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***16.—Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?—( ).A. Yes, please take it away.B. No, please don't.C. Help yourselves.D. Sure, here you are.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***17.—Can I get you a cup of tea?—( ).A. That's very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***18.—Can I do anything for you?—( ). I can manage myself.A. Of course you can.B. Please do not.C. Help yourselves.D. No, it's OK.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***19.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ( ) sir.A. Make yourself at home.B. Enjoy yourself.C. It doesn't matter.D. Take your time.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***20.—Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?—Yes,( ).A. this is me.B. I am Mr. Brown.C. Brown is speaking.D. please speak.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***21.—Can you go to the concert with us?—( ).A. Sorry, I can't.B. I'd love to.C. Let's go.D. Of course.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***22.—Can you mend the bike?—( ).A. Sorry, I think so.B. Yes, please.C. Thanks.D. Sorry, I don't think so.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***23.—Carol,youlookverywell.—Thankyou,Jane.Youlookwonderfultoo.Yourweekendtennis must have done you good.—( ).A. That's very kind of you.B. Are you kidding? Thank you anyway.C. You think so? That's encourageing.D. I don't believe it. You are flattering me.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***24.—Congratulations! You won the first prize in the English speech contest.—( ).A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no, I didn't do well.C. Thank you.D. It's a pleasure.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***25.—Could you buy some salt on your way home?—( ).A. All right.B. Is that all.C. Just a few.D. Let me see.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***26.—Couldyou please help me withmy homework, please?—( ). I haveto go to ameetingright now.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn't.C. No, I can't.D. Sorry, I can't.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***27.—Could you pass me the salt and pepper?—( ).A. Sorry, I didn't know what you mean.B. Ok, here you are.C. No, I won't.D. I don't know.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***28.—Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?—( ).A. Don't ask me.B. Parking is very difficult.C. Sorry, I am a stranger here.D. Sorry, you can't park here.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***29.—David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? ( ).A. How are you?B. Why does he play football?C. How did that happen?D. What a poor man?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***30.—Did you say you liked this novel?—( ). I said it’s not bad.A. Not exactly.B. I don't see why.C. You're great.D. That's quite all right.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***31.—Do we have any assignment for next class?—( ).A. Professors are not here.B. It is great.C. I missed the class too.D. Nobody likes to do it.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***32.—Do you happen to have twenty dollars with you?—( ).—I want to buy a notebook.A. How do you want it?B. How much?C. What for?D. When can you pay me back?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***33.—Do you know the girl over there?—( ).A. How can I know?B. Yes, I remember now.C. It's Linda, my teacher's daughter.D. She is a good girl.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***34.—Do you like to play basketball?—( ).A. Perhaps.B. No, Tom doesn't like it.C. I am crazy about it.D. I am pleased about it.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***35.—Do you mind if I close the window? I feel a bit cold.—( ).A. Of course.B. I'd rather not.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***36.—Do you think this is a nice place?—( ).A. That's all right.B. You're well.C. No, it's not here.D. Yes, I think so.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***37.—Does No. 20 bus stop at our school?—( ).A. I go to school by bus.B. I'm afraid not.C. You are welcome.D. I will not take No. 20 bus.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***38.—Don’t forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know you’ve arrived safely.( ).—OK.A. With pleasure.B. Have a nice trip.C. Don't mention it.D. It's very nice of you.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***39.—Excuse me, can I have a seat?—( ).A. Be hurry.B. Come on.C. Yes, please.D. Do you mind?试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***40.—Excuse me, I think there seems to be a mistake.—( ).A. Really? I'm sorry.B. I can't believe it.C. I'm sure there is not mistake.D. Impossible.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***二、词汇与结构(共60题，每题1分，共60分)41.Jane always enjoys ( ) to popular music at home on Friday evenings.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listened试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***42.Jane’s dress is similar in design ( )her sister’s.A. forB. andC. toD. but试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***43.Jenny is learning Japanese. ( ) her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. So didD. So do试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***44.John and Bob have returned but ( ) students in the class haven’t come back yet.A. oneB. othersC. someD. the other试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***45.John didn’t know how to get to the station, so h e stopped ( ).A. to askB. askingC. askedD. be asked试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***46.John has never been on time, ( )?A. he hasB. he haveC. has heD. do we试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***47.He succeeded ( ) what he wantedA. to getB. gotC. in gettingD. gotten试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***48.—Can I borrow your CD player?—Sorry,( ) is broken.A. meB. usC. mineD. my试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***49.Let us ( ) the picture.A. lookB. watchC. listenD. have a look at试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***50.Let’s start our meeting immediately ( ) everyone has arrived.A. butB. noC. andD. now that试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***51.He wrote a poem when he made a tour to ( ) was once a battle field.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. and试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***52.He says he will study physics as his ( ), and he hopes to be a physicist.A. kindB. presentC. sisterD. major试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***53.Listen! Someone ( ) the piano in the next room.A. playB. is playingC. are playingD. to play试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***54.Little ( ) about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. he hasB. he did careC. did he careD. he cared试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***55.Look at ( )! How nice it looks!A. the childrenB. the applesC. the starsD. the moon试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***56.Lucy’s answer is different from ( ). I agree with ( ).A. me, usB. me, ourC. yours, herD. you, you试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***57.Many people complained that the hospital ( ) patients too much for the medicine and medicaltreatment.A. chargeB. chargesC. chargedD. being charged试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***58.Mark told me that the job would be finished by September, ( ) personally I doubt very much.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. which试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***59.Mathematics ( ) study or science of numbers.A. isB. areC. amD. be试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***60.Mike is better than Peter ( ) swimming.A. inB. atC. onD. under试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***61.He insists ( ) in this hotel.A. on stayB. stayingC. that he stayD. stayed试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***评价描述：***62.She said she met him ( ) chance yesterday morning.A. withB. byC. toD. on试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***63.More than one passenger ( ) in this accident.A. have been injuredB. injureC. has been injuredD. injured试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***64.He isn’t likely () now. It’s too late.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. came试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***评价描述：***65.Mom, I’m thirsty. Would you please give me some ( )?A. saltB. sandC. foodD. water试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***66.My cousin is very busy with his work. He has ( ) time to read newspaper.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a little试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***67.My leg has ( ) completely, so I can take part in the competition.A. healB. healedC. healsD. healing试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：B考生得分：***评价描述：***68.My sister has been working in that factory ever ( ) it was set up.A. sinceB. butC. againD. not试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***69.His teaching has profound ( ) on me.A. effectB. matterC. dangerD. pink试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：A考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***70.—My watch is missing.—You ( ) it on the desk in your room.A. have to leaveB. should leaveC. must have leftD. shall leave试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***评价描述：***71.Nancy is ( ) girl.A. a eighteen years-oldB. a eighteen year oldC. an eighteen-year oldD. an eighteen-year-old试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***72.Nearly everybody ( ) colds in winter.A. suffered withB. sufferingC. suffers fromD. suffered by试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：C考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***73.Neither Jack nor I ( ) able to persuade his father to attend the wedding.A. amB. isC. notD. are试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***评价描述：***74.Never before ( ) see such a terrible car accident on the road.A. do IB. do heC. doD. did I试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：***试题难度：一般试题解析：***考生答案：D考生得分：***是否评分：未评分评价描述：***75.No one can ( ) how the election will turn out, as there are many unknown facts.A. rememberB. forgetC. predict。
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B. family
C. house
D. household
试题编号：2. 36
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：A
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
14.His new novel is said ______ into a film last year.
一、词汇与结构(共80题，每题1分，共80分)
1.The teacher suggested that they_______ in the exercise at once.
A. had handed
B. should have handed
C. handed
D. hand
试题编号：2. 25
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：B
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
2.Some people like to ________a small sum of money in case of urgent need.
A. deal with
B. use up
C. set aside
A. whom
B. that
C. what
D. which
试题编号：2.64
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：D
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
9.We hear that they will _____ a new school here.
A. set down
B. set up
C. set off
D. set out
试题编号：2.5
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：B
考ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
10.Our sports meet is planned to take place ______ Saturday morning.
D. take off
试题编号：2.58
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：C
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
3.Ted worked like a horse in his youth, ______contributed to his great success later as a businessman.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
试题编号：2. 28
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：C
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
11.____ singer and ____ dancer is also good at drawing.
A. The; a
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
试题编号：2. 22
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：C
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
6.By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution to the problem.
B. The; the
C. A; a
D. The; /
试题编号：2.78
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：D
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
12.The number of members in the club____ to two hundred.
A. across
B. about
C. over
D. down
试题编号：2. 40
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：B
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
8.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _________, of course, made the others jealous.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. which
试题编号：2.49
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：D
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
4.The silk produced inHangzhoufeels extremely _____.
A. soft
B. softly
C. softness
D. softy
试题编号：2.56
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：A
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
5.Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the____ .
A. were limited
B. limits
C. was limited
D. limited
试题编号：2.41
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：C
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
13.For many overseas Chinese,Chinais their real _______ , because they were born and grew up there.
A. have found
B. will be finding
C. will have found
D. are finding
试题编号：2.63
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般
试题解析：***
考生答案：C
考生得分：***
是否评分：未评分
评价描述：***
7.None of us knew how the change had come ______.
A. to make
B. to have made
C. to be made
D. to have been made
试题编号：2.2
试题类型：单选题
标准答案：***
试题难度：一般