高中英语必修4Unit1单元练习题含答案

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高中英语必修4 Unit 1《Women of Achievement》单元同步测试(含答案解析)

高中英语必修4Unit1《WomenofAchievement》单元同步测试（含答案解析）一、基础测试A.单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1.I’vea onlyhalfofwhatI’dhopedtodo.2.Youcangooutonc thatyouwearanovercoat.3.Shed allhereffortstohertask.4.Thepoliceo themanenterthebank.5.Wea withthewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.6.Willyou (支持)meinmycampaignforelection?7.He’sinvolvedinthe(组织）ofanewclub.8.Shewasashamedofherchildren’sbad(举止).9.Hefellinthewater,muchtothe (开心)ofthechildren.10.Didyou (传递)mymessagetomyfather?B.句型转换根据A句句义，用适当的句型或短语完成B句,使其句义相同或相近。

11.A:ItoccurredtomethatIhadleftmydictionaryathome.B:It_______methatIhadleftmydictionaryathome.12.A:Motherseemedtoknowthat.B:It_______thatmother________that.13.A:Ateacherobservedherclimboverthegate.B:Shewasobserved________________overthegatebytheteacher.14.A:Hewasabletoreturnhomeonlywhenthewarwasoverin1945.B:Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1945______________________toreturnhome.15.A:Hedecidedtostudyhardthisterm.B:He______________tostudyhardthisterm.C.完成句子16.Britain______________(作战)theUSintheWarofIndependence;theAmericanswere_______________(作战)theirfreedom.17.Hehas____________________________（献身于）helpingblindpeople.18.Iam_______________(决心)goandnothingwillstopme.19.HastheMinisterofForeignAffairs___________________(联络)theAmericanPresidentyet?20.Thebeautifulpicture_____________________(吸引了我的注意).二、单项填空21.Idon’tmindwhattimetomorrowyouarriveatmyplace___________youpromisetocomeandhelpme.A.onconditionthatB.sofarasC.aswellasD.asgoodas22.WallaceandDa rwindidn’tagree_____differentformsoflifehadbegunA.withthepersonwhoseB.onthewayinwhichC.onthewaywhichD.totheplantowhich23.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.A.supplied;onB.charged;onC.offered;withD.offered;on24.Thelawyerwassokindthathedevotedallhissparetimehehad______thedisabled.A.tohelpingB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp25.—Whyhaven’tyouboughtanybutter?—I___________tobutIforgotaboutit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected26.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice .A.hewasabletomakehimselfhearB.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearD.washeabletomakehimselfheard27.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbeginB.thatIbeganC.thenIbeganD.hadIbegun28.Onlyafter didpeopleknowitwasnotanaccident,butanattackofsomekind.A.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewashitB.didthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrefallC.wasthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrehitD.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewasfallen29.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich30.It’snousetryingtosolveproblems________.Talksaretheonlysolution.A.bythewayofwarB.byforceC.bycommunicationD.bymeans 31．EversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,they________betterhealth.A.areenjoyingB.havebeenenjoyingC.couldhaveenjoyedD.hadenjoyed32.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI______youlast.A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;metC.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting33.SheknowssomuchaboutEngland.She therebefore.A.mustbeB.mustliveC.musthavebeenD.musthavelivedin34.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?—________togoto.Atwhattimewillitstart?A:I’mverywillingB:I’mtoowillingC:I’msorryIhavenotimeD:Ihate35.Itwas__________computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimeheoughttohavespentonhislessons．A.havingplayedB.tohaveplayedC.playingD.played三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析

⼈教版⾼中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析⼈教版⾼中英语必修四第⼀单元测试卷Unit 1 Women of achievement⼀、单项选择21. -What does your brother look like?-__________.A. He likes watching TV.B. He is disappointed.C. He is warm-hearted.D. He is tall and thin, with brown hair.22. The Smiths moved back to the country in _____ 1990s and have been leading ______happy life ever since.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. 不填；aD. 不填；不填23. It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparingyour lessons.A. modestB. outspokenC. considerateD. determined24. The organization, ________ goal is mainly to improve women’s position in theworkplace, was founded in 1996.A. whoseB. of whichC. whatD. of what25. -A naught boy kept talking in class.-Are you _________ Mike? It’s just like him to be so rude!A. coming acrossB. looking down toC. looking forward toD. referring to26. At that time, education __________ for white settlers only and few black people hadthe chance to go to school.A. intendedB. was intendingC. had intendedD. was intended27. Judging from the __________ look of the students, the professor must be giving areally _________ speech.A. inspiring; inspiredB. inspired; inspiringC. inspiring; inspiringD. inspired; inspired28. My cousin Jim didn’t ________ himself at the party and thus left a very bad impressionon the guests.A. behaveB. observeC. supportD. respect29. Please leave us your name and address and we’ll have all the goods ________ to your door.A. deliverB. deliveringC. deliveredD. to deliver30. -Don’t forget to check behind the car before you move off.-OK,I _________.A. don’tB. won’tC. willD. do31. Don’t wake Doctor Thompson up unless it is a real ________; he is too tired and needsa good rest.A. campaignB. emergencyC. argumentD. connection32. Hurry up, boys. Only at this rate _______ able to afford a holiday.A. we may beB. may we beC. we can beD. can we be33. It was the hard work and determination of the generation _________ had changed theopinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. which34. -If ________ I’m not in when Mary calls, can you take a message?-Of course.A. in returnB. on purposeC. by chanceD. in time35. Scientists across the world ________ for many years about whether the planet containslarge amounts of water.A. argueB. are arguingC. had arguedD. have been arguing⼆、完形填空A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was 36 and wanted to give up.Her father filled three pots with 37 and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way, 38 what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively without saying a word. Half an hour later, he 39 the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs 40 and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.He asked his daughter to feel the 41 . She did and 42 that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and 43 it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to 44 the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee.45 , she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”He explained, “Each of them 46 the same 100 degrees of boiling water. 47 , each reacted differently.”“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became 48 . An egg is easy to 49 . But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were 50 . After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.Which are you? 51 adversity knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful 52 until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the 53 , it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and 54 are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success. 55 , you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff heart.Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!”said Jason.“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park---never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet. If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps. They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!Next time, he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passedhim. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”56. Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless ________.A. he finished his homeworkB. he liked the sportC. he observed some rulesD. he won a bet57. Jason jumped off the sofa because _________.A. he was allowed to go skateboardingB. he was angry at his grandmotherC. he was going to play outsideD. he was given a board and a helmet58. After watching the kids skateboarding in the park, Jason felt skateboarding was ________.A. easyB. difficultC. boringD. exciting59. The girl praised Jason for his ________.A. skillB. honestyC. courageD. kindnessB.Jody Williams was born in Vermont in 1950. Like many teenagers of her generation, she became devoted to the idea of peace while being against the war in Vietnam when young. In late 1991, Bobby Muller, president of the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation, called Williams to see if she was interested in working together to ban landmines worldwide. She was glad to make use of the opportunity to persuade non-governmental organizations to support this worthwhile idea. Millions of landmines remain buried in the ground in countries around the world long after the wars in which they were used have ended.In October 1992, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was formally set up. The ICBL called for an end to the use, production, and trade of landmines. As the campaign’s leader, Williams wrote and spoke widely on the landmine problem and the need for a total ban.Together with Shawn Roberts, she wrote a book that described the hidden costs of landmine use, such as the long-term effects of landmines. The landmines mean that people cannot travel or work safely. Land goes unused, causing unemployment and poverty. There is also the huge cost of treating landmine victims.Their efforts were rewarded in 1996, when a meeting hosted by the Canadian government agreed to write out an international treaty banning landmines. In December 1997, the treaty was signed, with the support of 122 countries. In five years, Jody Williams and the ICBL have achieved their goal of introducing a landmine ban. The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee awarded Williams and the ICBL the Nobel Peace Prize in the same year.To date, more than 156 countries have signed the landmine ban treaty.60. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Jody Williams served during the war in Vietnam.B. Bobby Muller put forward the idea of banning landmines.C. Jody Williams is 62 years old now.D. 122 countries signed the landmine ban treaty in 1997.61. Jody Williams’ book is about ________.A. how to reduce the bad effects of landminesB. what the possible bad effects of landmines areC. how much it costs to remove the hidden landminesD. what the government can do to remove the hidden landmines62. An international treaty banning landmines was made in ________.A. 1991B. 1992C. 1996D. 199763. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. The International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was officially set up?b. Bobby Muller called Williams to tell about his great idea.c. Over 156 countries signed the landmine ban treaty.d. Jody Williams received the Nobel Peace Prize.A. badcB. abcdC. bdacD. acbdC.He slept in my arms last night, with his little head on my shoulder. I stayed awake listening to his breathing. He smiled in his sleep, and I wondered what could be funny to a one-year-old baby. I could sense the safety he felt.However, my home life is completely different from the scene that greets me each morning at work. As a lawyer at Eastlake Juvenile Court, I always see kids that society has labeled the worst of the worst, the “thief”, the “robber”, the list goes on. But they are still children. As I sit across from them, I have a chance to talk to them about their lives, their homes, and their dreams. I sit through tears, I sit through anger, but mostly I sit through hurt. I see their parents, most of whom sit in the hallways day after day wanting to take their kids home. I also see mothers and fathers that come to the court ready to walk away from their children forever. Each day I see hope destroyed.Every day when I go home, I hold my children tightly in my arms and say “I love you”over and over again. I live in two worlds, one of promise, one of tragedy. No matter what they are accused of, what crimes they have carried out and what society thinks of them, they are our children and our future.64. The author mentions her son in Paragraph 1 mainly to tell readers _________.A. her son is lovelyB. it’s hard to raise a childC. what leads children to break lawsD. children should be taken good care of65. The underlined word “labeled” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by ____.A. describedB. praisedC. chosenD. designed66. What’s the author’s attitude towards the children who break laws.A. Relaxed.B. AngryC. Hopeful.D. Doubtful.四、短⽂填词Though my father is now in his late forties, he looksyoung for his a______. He is very strict with me, especially 67.________in my studies. B______ I know he loves me deeply in his 68.________heart. I remember that once I f_______ to do well in my math 69.________exam. I was afraid that ______ would make my father angry 70.________and ________(失望). To my surprise, he said I had tried my best 71._________and offered me a few words to ______（⿎励）me. He told me 72._________that there is no _____（需要）to feel bad about one or two 73.________failures and the most i_____ thing is to learn something from 74.________failure and never give _____. Today is Father’s Day and I 75.________want to say thank you _____ my father. 76.________五、书⾯表达北京师范⼤学著名教授于丹将受邀来你校讲学。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part II (同步练习含答案)

课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is recommended that we should have no more than 300 grammes of sugar on a w （每周的）basis.2. A free salary report can help you c （计算）how much your weekly wages are.3. At the opening ceremony of the supermarket，the c （女董事长）gave a speech to all the sales-men and saleswomen.4. Old Mrs Brown bought 2，500 g （克）of flour from the supermarket and a saleswoman helped her with it.5. The birthday cake for the chairwoman is made of f （面粉），water，sugar，oil and cream.6. The s （推销员）would organize a Stanley Party where he could give a demonstration of a room full of guests.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Even small calorie reductions can prevent weight gain over time.2. We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that brain power，more must be better.3. People around the world should the real situation of water shortages.4. News came from the school office that Wang Lin Peking University.5. Modern computers can organize information very quickly.6. At what age are children able to right and wrong?7. The alien in a picture book，so he didn’t notice my coming into the room.8. With the stadium ，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.语法专项练Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. In the last few years thousands of science fictions （produce）all over the world.2. The salesman is living with his parents for the moment because his own house （rebuild）.3. The builders （build）this skyscraper for two months.4. I was sent to the venue last month to see how the development plan （carry）out in the past two years.5. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （sweep）into a pile of kitchen rubbish.6. The science fiction by the well-known writer is well worth （read）.7. Truly elegant chopsticks might （make）of gold and silver with Chinese characters.8. The machine requires （repair）after working for months on end.9. The chairwoman，as well as her teammates，（give）a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.10. The silk made in China （feel）very soft.11. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who （trap）in the mountains for two days.12. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts （reward）with success in the end.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. In the meanwhile，（应该更多关注）the study of the traditional culture in Chinese high schools.2. To begin with，（一个新的体育场已经建成），which has become the new landmark in our school.3. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，（两者都被强烈推荐）.4. （中国经济有望增长）at a medium speed in the coming years.5. This kind of flour （在北京卖得好）.6. （我的洗衣机在修理）this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.7. Despite the previous rounds of talks，（迄今为止未达成协议）by the two sides.8. （该系统需要更新）to maintain normal speed.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. weekly 2. calculate 3. chairwoman 4. grammes 5. flour 6. salesmanⅡ. 1. on a regular basis 2. when it comes to 3. be aware of 4. had been admitted into 5. large amounts of 6. distinguish between7. got caught up8. set upⅢ. 1. have been produced句意：在过去的几年里，全世界制作了成千上万部科幻电影。

高中人教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案

⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案【20份】2017年春⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit 1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案⽬录SectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提⽰或⾸字母,写出单词的正确形式1.He is a little boy,but he b as if he were an adult.2.On summer afternoons,the old men sit in the s of the tree drinking tea.3.As we all know,WTO stands for World Trade O .4.I hope his success will i all of you to greater efforts.5.As we all know,Yuan Longping is a s in rice.6.China has made great scientific (成就) in outer space.7.A cinema is a public place of (娱乐).8.Through careful (观察) he found the secret of the birds’ life.9.He is an (直率的)person,and I like to make friends with him.10.After the violent (争论),an agreement was reached at last.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She was devoted to improve her spoken English.2.You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you.3.She argued me with buying that coat.4.After by this means can the problem be solved.5.All kinds of troublesome things crowded through my mind at the same time.Ⅲ.完成句⼦1.When your teacher doesn’t give you clearexplanations,you .当你的⽼师没有给你解释清楚问题时,你不应该跟他争论。

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案高中英语必修四Unit 1 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

The world is full of wonders. Some are created by nature, while others are created by humans. The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. It is located in Arizona, USA.The Grand Canyon is 277 miles long and up to 18 miles wide. It was formed by the Colorado River over a period of about six million years. The Grand Canyon is a popular destination for tourists who enjoy hiking, camping, and rafting.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The Grand CanyonB. Natural wondersC. Hiking, camping, and raftingD. The Colorado River2. How long did it take to form the Grand Canyon?A. About 6 million yearsB. About 277 milesC. About 18 milesD. About 277 miles long and 18 miles wide3. What activities are popular among tourists at the Grand Canyon?A. Hiking, camping, and raftingB. Boating and fishingC. Climbing and swimmingD. Biking and horseback riding二、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in our notebooks.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after2. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too3. He is ______ a fool as to believe such a lie.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too4. The old man ______ the letter carefully before he sealed the envelope.A. readB. lookedC. watchedD. saw5. The weather forecast says it will ______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainyC. rainingD. be rainy6. The boy was ______ to see his mother again after a long time.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitinglyD. excitedly7. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. was moving8. The young man is too ______ to realize the danger of smoking.A. carelessB. carelesslyC. carefulD. carefully9. The children are playing ______ in the park.A. happyB. happilyC. unhappilyD. unhappy10. The news ______ all of us very much.A. surprisedB. surprisedlyC. surprisingD. surprisingly二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ______ (重要) of the meeting was emphasized by the manager.2. The ______ (游客) were amazed by the beautiful scenery.3. The ______ (学生) should finish their homework on time.4. The ______ (科学家) made a great contribution to the field of medicine.5. The ______ (运动员) won the gold medal in the competition.6. The ______ (艺术家) created a masterpiece that is admiredby many.7. The ______ (工程师) designed a new bridge that is both strong and beautiful.8. The ______ (作家) wrote a novel that became a bestseller.9. The ______ (厨师) prepared a delicious meal for the guests.10. The ______ (演员) performed a play that was highlypraised by the audience.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

人教版高中英语同步练习：必修4 unit 1 单元测试(含答案)

Unit 1Women of achievement(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the weather most probably like now?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.Text 1W：Did you listen to today's weather report on the radio?M：Yes. It's said the weather would be changing. It will probably rain and snow for the next few days.答案 C2．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Do other great things with the woman.B．Go to see the movie with the woman.C．Study for his history examination.Text 2W：I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Do you want to go to see it tonight?M：I'd love to，but I've got a history final test in two days.答案 C3．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a clothes store.B．At a restaurant.C．At a toy store.Text 3W：May I help you，sir?M：I hope so. I'm looking for a cotton Polo shirt.答案 A4．What does the woman mean?A．She will go to Disneyland by herself.B．She will get a present from her famiy.C．She wants to give her family a big surprise.Text 4M：Where are you planning to go for the coming holiday?W：I'm going to Disneyland with my family. But I'm keeping it a secret until they open their Christmas presents. They will see their tickets.答案 C5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Waitress and customer.B．Teacher and student.C．Wife and husband.Text 5M：I want to pay the bill.W：OK，sir. You had three fried eggs with country beef，toast and cheese，please wait a moment.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、词汇题（共10分，每题1分）1. The _______ of the company was very impressive.A. achievementB. accomplishmentC. successD. victory答案：B2. He is a _______ student who always finishes his homework on time.A. responsibleB. irresponsibleC. dependableD. unreliable答案：A3. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. finishD. end答案：A4. She is a _______ person, always ready to help others.A. generousB. selfishC. stingyD. greedy答案：A5. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the new policy.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A6. The _______ of the book is to educate children about nature.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A7. The _______ of the river is very beautiful, especially in spring.A. bankB. shoreC. coastD. beach答案：B8. The _______ of the building is made of glass and steel.A. structureB. frameworkC. skeletonD. body答案：A9. The _______ of the bridge is very impressive.A. architectureB. designC. planD. layout答案：A10. The _______ of the company has increased significantlythis year.A. revenueB. incomeC. profitD. earnings答案：C二、阅读理解题（共20分，每题4分）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Part I (同步练习含答案)

课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I’ve made an appointment with Mary to lend her my science f （小说）.2. Besides salary，the employees in the firm will get a Spring Festival b （奖金）every year.3. It is ridiculous that he is regarded as a man of i （诚实正直）and high professional competence.4. It is widely rumoured that the saleswoman was d （解雇）because she was found guilty.5. The saleswoman moved to a job with a higher s （薪水）.6. The saleswoman was painting her n （指甲）when the boss came in，so she was dismissed.7. She has an a （约会）with her accountant，who is a woman of the highest integrity.8. The boss d （宣布）that he would give Mary a rise in salary because of her excellent performance.9. When I came into the old man’s room，I saw a picture was s （悬挂）on a nail on the wall.10. Instead of losing d （尊严），you would gain the respect for bravely admitting your mistakes. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. At our factory there are a few machines those described in this science fiction.2. The man on the ladder ，and I recognized him as a former classmate.3. Scientists rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour.4. The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.5. What she wrote was a love story than a science fiction.6. The saleswoman hesitated for a moment but soon what little unease she had about the idea.7. As far as we know，you must phone his assistant in advance if you want to the expert.8. I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!9. Art museum exhibits，，would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.10. When early autumn came，the leaves began to the trees.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I felt （guilt）as a parent when those big innocent eyes looked at me with confusion.2. At the exit，the cold wind reminded him his gloves.3. The kindergarten teacher took the crying child her arms and comforted him with a nursery rhyme.4. It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore （appoint）with you.5. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar those of Confucius.6. In comparison last year，the price of seed has increased.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 任何违反法律的人都会受到法律的严惩。

人教版高一英语必修4 unit1基础测试题(有答案)

高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。

(每空1分，满分10分)1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持)2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动)3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线）4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到)5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论)6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave)7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child)8. The educated professor is____________. (respect)9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) sheshowed to all her patients.二．完成句子。

（每空1分，满分15分）1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。

(过新生活)2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇）3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起）4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备)5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头)三．单项填空。

新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement Reading(含答案)

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement第2课时Reading实战演练一、阅读课文回答下列问题。

1. What did the group do first in the morning? They__________.A. went into the forest slowlyB. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild?Because she wanted________.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.A. is very strongB. is a little weakC. doesn’t existD. is the strongest of all the animals.4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touching5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps beleft?__________A. In the wildB. In the zoo.C. In cagesD. In Africa6. What can we infer from the text?A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women ofher age.二、翻译下列句子：1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.——————————————2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.——————————————3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.——————————————4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.——————————————三、判断句子对错1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （）2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （）3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （）4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （）四、翻译短语:1. 离开；启程；出发 ________2. 为….而战 _____________3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____4. 人类 _____________5. 而不是；胜于__________6. 过着…的生活__________7. 自言自语____________8. 查阅、参看___________9. 为…做准备___________10. 决定做 _____________反馈检测一、完成句子1. 我打算出国学习。

人教版必修四unit1单元测试及答案

一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. —Don’t be late for the meeting this afternoon!— ______.A. No, I won’tB. Yes, I won’tC. No, I don’tD. Yes, I do2. He didn’t take part in ______ singing competition la st Sunday because he was afraid of losing ______ face.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /3. If you try your best to study, I think it quite ______ that you will catch up with other students.A. possiblyB. certainlyC. probablyD. likely4. The students appreciate their English teacher’s new ______ to teaching grammar.A. waysB. approachesC. methodsD. means5. I realized that it was impossible for all my students to go to college because ______ of them weren’t good at their subjects.A. allB. not allC. noneD. everyone6. I am taking a weekend course to improve my ______.A. speaking EnglishB. spoken EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken7. Small children have always been curious ______ where they came from.A. atB. ofC. aboutD. in8. ______ something to eat, they began to look for something to drink.A. FindB. To findC. FoundD. Having found9. Are you sure you can know the phone numbers ______?A. in heartB. in mindC. by heartD. to mind10. ______ our school, they took part in the sports meet held in Jinan.A. RepresentingB. RepresentedC. They representedD. To represent11. She is headmaster of our school and of course, she is above me in ______.A. ageB. rankC. heightD. ability12. How many ways can you think of ______ someone without ______.A. greeting; speakB. to greet; speakingC. greeting; spokenD. greet; speaking13. Some teenagers have a ______ awful relationship with their parents.A. trueB. trulyC. truthD. truthful14. Cats have the ability to ______ themselves against common diseases.A. defendB. preventC. remainD. avoid15. My mother advised me to listen to soft music to make me feel ______ before the finalexam.A. at easeB. at homeC. in peaceD. in relief二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired. So I decided to give her one of my old computers tohelp her pass the time. She had a little bit of computer 16 , so I just set it up for her and let her 17 with it on her own.As time went on, I 18 the computer was hardly touched. She said she didn’t know 19 to use it. I decided to teach her. I sat and 20 everything and she seemed OK with what I said. Unfortunately, my sister called me at that moment 21 we talked on the phone for an hour. Then when I saw her again, she was sitting in front of the computer, looking quite 22 . The screen saver (屏幕保护) had appeared and she didn’t know how to 23 it off. She had tried 24 every key and it didn’t work. I told her, “Just 25 the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to 26 the computer up. What she did was to 27 the mouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the 28 went completely black. I couldn’t help laughing because of her funny 29 . The more I laughed the 30 she got.She thought that I was a (n) 31 teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself. Well, at least I helped her overcome her 32 of breaking something and encouraged her to 33 a little.About a week later, I found a home-made 34 card with a mouse on the front making a funny face 35 to my door. It said, “Thanks for the computer lessons. Love, Mom.”16. A. experience B. theory C. technology D. history17. A. watch B. play C. train D. part18. A. thought B. confirmed C. realized D. ignored19. A. why B. when C. where D. how20. A. retold B. explained C. described D. discussed21. A. because B. but C. and D. since22. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. interested D. amused23. A. get B. break C. cut D. turn24. A. feeling B. hitting C. changing D. removing25. A. hang B. rub C. shake D. pull26. A. wake B. clean C. bring D. take27. A. put up B. cut off C. put away D. pick up28. A. curtain B. screen C. cover D. window29. A. gesture B. movement C. action D. expression30. A. angrier B. calmer C. ruder D. better31. A. respectful B. humorous C. careful D. impatient32. A. sadness B. fear C. pressure D. depression33. A. approach B. observe C. experiment D. respond34. A. greeting B. inviting C. shopping D. birthday35. A. appeared B. printed C. combined D. stuck三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AWhile living on the island of St. Kitts, as a teenager I used to hang out with my best friends, and on this particular day we elected to take pleasure in shelling (去壳) peas with my friend’s grandfather Mr. Morton, whowould often amuse us with old stories.Mr. Morton sat down without saying a word and started working while we continued to chat. After a while, he began humming (哼) a song and we stopped to listen to him. He had only been out there for about 15 minutes by this time and then he said, “If you are going to do something, do it right now or don’t do it at all.”“What are you talking about, Grandpa?” my friend asked.With a smile, Mr. Morton then tipped (倾斜) his bucket towards us and when we looked in we saw that his bucket only had in a small quantity of peas compared with the quarter-filled bucket that we had. As we looked closely, we also saw how clean his work was—all the little shells, leaves and other trash from the peas that were in our bucket weren’t in his bucket. That’s when the depth of his words hit me; I realized that I was hearing wise words that meant something deeper than peas.After he finished talking, he started to lean back, but the chair he was in was really old so it tipped over, his legs flew up in the air and all his peas fell all over the ground getting as dirty as ours. We all burst out laughing at him. Mr. Morton has passed away, but his message is not lost; it is buried in my heart and now I try to do things—the right way or not do them at all.36. Which of the following words can best describe Mr. Morton?A. Kind and easy-going.B. Proud and careless.C. Honest and hard-working.D. Polite and generous.37. How did the author feel about Mr. Morton’s words?A. Surprised.B. Amused.C. Touched.D. Ashamed.38. The author discovered that Mr. Morto n’s bucket ______.A. was very clean and half-filled with peasB. had fewer peas but it was quite cleanC. had more peas but fewer shells and leavesD. was smaller but contained more clean peas39. What can we learn from Mr. Morton?A. When doing something, do it to the best of your ability.B. Seize every chance in your life or you will regret later.C. You can’t expe ct to do two things well at the same time.D. Better give up unless you know the right way to do a thing.BRainy days may ruin some cheerful plans for outdoor activities, but it doesn’t have to be boring inside. On the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun:Tell stories. You might tell old stories you heard when you were growing up, or you might make up some really fascinating stories just for the kids. Let them all have a turn at making up stories of their own.Play in the kitchen. Let the kids help you cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give them a chance to help you in the kitchen and make something delicious. Just make sure they remember that part of cooking is cleaning up.Write a story together. Let the kids come up with a story of their own. They might want to write stories individually and then read them aloud to others, or they might want to get together and write a story together.Play “let’s pretend” games. Let the kids pretend to be teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. Let them dress up in whatever you may have. Then let them play the roles. You might even volunteer to be the student or the patient.Have a party. Let the kids pick out some music and dance around the room. Then,let them fall all over themselves with laughter, when you show them how it was done when you were a kid.Use these ideas to get you started, and the kids may actually start wishing for morerainy days.40. From the text we can know ______.A. what we can do to make rainy days interestingB. why rainy days are boringC. the children never like rainy daysD. the ways to play games with children41. The children will feel ______ when you try the ideas mentioned in the text on rainydays.A. sadB. happyC. tiredD. bored42. You may need some special clothes when ______.A. in the kitchenB. telling storiesC. playing “let’s pretend” gamesD. making up stories43. When playing in the kitchen, the children should ______.A. make more pizzasB. clean the kitchen after cookingC. cook food on their ownD. do anything they want toCGeorge Carruthers was born on October 1, 1939, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was the eldest of George and Sophia Carruthers’ four children. George Carruthers, Sr. encouraged his son’s early interest in science. By the age of 10, the young Carruthers had made his own telescope.Carruthers’ father died when the boy was only 12 years old. After his death, the family moved to Chicago, where Sophia went to work for the US Postal Service. Though he lost his father’s encouragement, Carruthers continued working at science. In Chicago’s high school science fairs, he won three awards, including the first prize for a telescope that he designed and built.In 1957, Carruthers graduated from Chicago’s Englewood High Sch ool and entered the engineering program at the University of Illinois’ Cha mpaign-Urbana campus. As an undergraduate, Carruthers focused on aerospace engineering and astronomy. After earning his bachelor’s degree in physics in 1961, Carruthers stayed on at the University of Illinois, earning his master’s degree in nuclear enginee ring in 1962, and his Ph.D. in 1964.In 1964, he went to work for the US Naval Research Laboratory as a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow. Two years later, he became a full-time research physicist at the NRL’s E. O. Hurlburt Center for Space Research.On November 11, 1969, Carruthers was awarded a patent (专利权). During a 1970 rocket flight, Carruthers’ UV telescope and image converter (变频器) provided the first proof of the existence of molecular hydrogen (氢分子) in interstellar space (星际空间). This invention was used on April 21, 1972, during the first lunar walk of the Apollo 16 mission. Carruthers was awarded NASA’s Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal for his work on the project. In the 1980s, one of Carruthers’ inventions captured an image of Halley’s Comet. In 1991, he invented a camera that was used in the Space Shuttle Mission.44. It is implied in the passage that as a young boy, George Carruthers ______.A. learnt a lot from his fatherB. showed great interest in scienceC. was the favorite son of his fatherD. didn’t know what he wanted to be45. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. George Carruthers’ campus life.B. George Carruthers’ advanced education.C. George Carruthers’ early achievements.D. George Carruthers’ majors in university.46. We can infer that George Carruthers’ UV tele-scope and image converter ______.A. was mainly used in interstellar spaceB. captured an image of Halley’s CometC. played a big role in the Apollo 16 missionD. was also used in the Space Shuttle Mission47. What’s the correct time order of the following events that happened in George Carruthers’ life?a. He was awarded a patent.b. He received an award given by NASA.c. He became a full-time research physicist.d. He went to work for the US Naval Research Laboratory.A. c-d-a-bB. d-a-c-bC. d-c-b-aD. d-c-a-bDIt’s hard for most 8-year-old boys to sit still for ten minutes. But while his friends were playing videogames, Joshua spent much of the last two months working on his first 10-page story called “M-M-M-Monster!”The story is about a group of monsters that come into a family’s house. Rather than fight off the monsters, the family becomes friends with them, and invites them to stay forever. The monsters are representative of cats and dogs. As an animal lover from a family focused on animal rescue, Joshua believes that animals should never be mistreated, and wants to encourage others to save the lives of homeless pets.“I Googled it and I figured out more than 3,000 dogs are dying each year,” Joshuatold the Washington Post. “People don’t adopt (收养) them, or they’re dying in the streets.”To help these animals, Joshua’s family is self-publishing his storybook, and plans to donate all of the proceeds (收入), as well as the money that the boy has saved, to animal rescue groups. The family has printed 150 copies to start with, and is selling them for $10 each.Animal rescue group leaders, such as Barb Whipkey of the St. Mary’s Animal Rescue League, whichado pted a dog to the Bayer family years ago, agree with Joshua’s generous idea. “Obviously, children learn better from other children,” Whipkey said. “If we can start with the children, they can grow up knowing how to care for animals and that someone needs t o look out for animals.”48. Joshua writes the book because ______.A. he loves writing more than playing videogamesB. he has to spend the whole summer aloneC. he wants to adopt more animalsD. he wants to help the homeless animals49. In Joshua’s story, he wants to tell us that ______.A. monsters are as lovely as cats and dogsB. people should treat animals kindlyC. we can keep monsters as petsD. we should fight against monsters bravely50. According to the story, Joshua thinks that ______.A. some homeless pets are considered as monstersB. people like monsters as well as cats and dogsC. staying with monsters can be dangerousD. homeless animals are real monsters51. How much money will Joshua get if all the printed copies are sold out?A. 3,000 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 15 dollars.D. 1,500 dollars.EMuch has been written about body language during a job interview. Experts from across many fields are full of advice on just how to present your best performance in an interview using conscious(自觉的) body language choices. While many of these experts say there is a “secret” system for making the most of an interview, the reality is that most of them focus on a few general types of behavior that have the greatest effect during a job interview.Entering the interview location — Your walk should be active and confident. Keep your shoulders straight, head up, and make eye contact with the people around you. Maintain (保持) an active facial expression and be confident when shaking hands and greeting people to whom you are introduced.During the interview — Sit in a straight and attentive posture. Never let your shoulders drop or your head hang down, but rather keep your head up and make eye contact with the interviewers. Don’t play with any pap ers or notes you have in front of you, and don’t lean (倚靠) your arms heavily on the table. Keep your body position open and make eye contact while listening to and answering questions.Leaving the interview location—No matter how you feel about your performance during the interview, carry yourself with confidence till you leave the interview location. Be confident when shaking hands and making eye contact as you say goodbye, and keep your body posture straight as you walk all the way to your car.Remember, the more you make active and confident body language a part of your daily life, the more it becomes a habit that follows you wherever you go.52. We can learn from the text that the “secret” system mainly refers to ______.A. body languageB. habitsC. language skillsD. advice53. During the interview, which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Eye contact.B. Clothing style.C. Sitting posture.D. Facial expression.54. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To show the general steps of an interview.B. To explain the meaning of body language.C. To persuade people to use more body language.D. To give advice on how to carry yourself in an interview.55. It can be inferred from the text that ______.A. knowledge plays a key role in an interviewB. active body language helps a lot in an interviewC. advice from experts makes a good result in an interviewD. communication skills are necessary for a good interview四、写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 1单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

Unit 1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tidying up the office.anising a party.2.Why did the man go to the hospital yesterday?A.He was sick.B.He had a health examination.C.He had an operation.3.What does the woman do?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a doctor.C.She is a bank clerk.4.Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.7.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

(人教版)英语单元测试【必修4】Unit 1(I)(含答案)

必修4第1单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —How do you find that Beatles’CD?—Wonderful. It’s well worth ______.A. to listen toB. listening toC. to be listened toD. being listened to22. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names, everybody knew who he was ______.A. speaking toB. turning toC. referring toD. talking to23. The singer and composer _____ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily.A. isB. wasC. areD. were24. Tom, ______ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?A. behaveB. respectC. considerD. entertain25. His neighbor observed the stranger ______ the street and enter his house.A. to crossB. crossC. crossingD. crossed26. The beautiful scenery around the lake ______ him to write this famous poem.A. encouragedB. inspiredC. urgedD. admired27. The company ______ founded in 2005 and most of the employees ______ women.A. are; areB. was; wereC. are; isD. were; was28. Obviously, the book is _______ for children aged between three and six.A. specializedB. supportedC. determinedD. intended29. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six o’clock, and we _______ seeing you there.A. look out forB. look up toC. look forward toD. look down upon30. Mike often argues ______ his friend ______ small things, which makes all of usvery unhappy.A. with; forB. to; forC. to; aboutD. with; about31. She had no idea how it ______ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came acrossC. came outD. came up32. _______ you study hard, you cannot achieve your goal.A. UnlessB. OtherwiseC. OnlyD. If33. Since I knew how hard the life they lead is, I have understood _____ they needso much money.A. howB. whyC. whetherD. when34. To be honest, I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. —________?—He’s tall and thin. He has brown hair, blue eyes and wears a pair of glasses.A. What is he likeB. What do you think of himC. How is heD. What does he look like▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

新人教版高中英语必修4Unit1 Women of achievement 单元综合评估测试(含答案)

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement单元综合评估测试（100分 45分钟）一、单项选择: (15分)1. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; anD. the; an2. — His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.—That’s ______ he was absent from the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. becauseD. which3. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ____ looking for something.A. even thoughB. as ifC. even ifD. only if4. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.A. don’t have toB. haven’tC. needn’t toD. mustn’t5. He ______ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars.A. lying; lied; laidB. lied; lied; liedC. laid; laid; liedD. lay; lying; laid6. He observed two mice _____ in the yard when he looked out of the window.A. ranB. runC. runningD. being running7. He didn’t think it was a very ____ job, so he gave it up and found a better one.A. uselessB. worthC. pricelessD. worthwhile8. Every boy and every girl _____ equal in the school.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are9. Not only I, but also Jim and Tom, _____ tired of doing the same thing.A. areB. isC. amD. be10. Nobody _____ the secret to others from then on, and you needn’t worry about it.A. tellsB. tellC. has toldD. have told11. Many years had passed ____ the two brothers met again.A. as soon asB. in order thatC. beforeD. because12. --- Who will give a report this Saturday?---I am not sure, but so far, a scientist and an expert _____ invited.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been13. It was only when I watched the film for the second time ____ to appreciate it.A. did I beginB. that I beganC. had I begunD. and I began14. ---Guess what! I ____ an old friend at the party last night.--- I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A. came upB. came overC. came outD. came across15. To make a living, the poor girl had to ____ newspapers to many houses early in the morning.A. deliverB. sellC. makeD. read三、完型：(30分)It was dark, cold and wet. On my way home, I could hear someone__16_. The crying was coming from a _17_ boy of about 12 years old. He was just wearing a worn-out shirt to _18_ himself from the night’s cold. _19_ enough, he was holding a hundred-dollar bill. Thinking that he had become lost from his parents, I asked him what was _20_.He told me his sad _21_. He said that he had three brothers and four sisters. His father died when he was nine years old. His _22_ was poorly educated and worked two part-time jobs. She made very little to _23_ her large family; however, she had managed to give _24_ hundred dollars to buy her children some Christmas presents.The young boy had been _25_ by his mother on the _26_ to her second job. He was to use the money to buy presents for all his brothers and sisters. He had not even_27_ the mall, when an older boy robbed him of one of the two hundred-dollar bills and disappeared into the _28_.“Why didn’t you shout for help?” I asked.“I did,” replied the boy.“But _29_ came to help you?”The boy _30_ shook his head, “No one _31_ that I was crying. I was so frightened that I _32_.”That night , I _33_ many hours buying presents for him and his family and I also helped him _34_ home. I just wanted to tell him, “Be brave, help will always come.”His eyes were filled with tears, and he gave me a warm hug—the most expensive gift I had ever _35_. I knew he wanted to tell me “he will”.16. A. sighing B. smilingC. cryingD. whispering17. A. poor B. badC. kindD. careless18. A. protect B. preventC. separateD. benefit19. A. Interestingly B. PersonallyC. StrangelyD. Seriously20. A. true B. lostC. brokenD. wrong21. A. news B. storyC. resultD. history22. A. mother B. sisterC. brotherD. aunt23. A. help B. treatC. supportD. offer24. A. several B. twoC. oneD. many25. A. pick up B. dropped offC. taken onD. put off26. A. trip B. wayC. directionD. road27. A. cleaned B. openedC. enteredD. checked28. A. dark B. roomC. eyeD. day29. A. somebody B. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody30. A. sadly B. happilyC. nervouslyD. friendly31. A. forgot B. caredC. toldD. thought32. A. gave off B. gave awayC. gave upD. gave out33. A. cost B. tookC. lostD. spent34. A. back B. outC. upD. across35. A. adopted B. receivedC. chosenD. accepted四、阅读理解：（30分）AWhen it’s cold and dark outside, the last thing you feel like doing is exercise. All you want to do is lie in bed for the winter months. However, regular exercise during winter will keep you energetic and help you beat the winter blues(抑郁). Don’t let the weather be your excuse for turning into a lazy person. It is said that watching TV on a sofa or a couch for a long time will make one lose interest in life. Here are some great ideas to keep you active.Exercising OutdoorsWalking is a great form of exercise in all weather conditions. Make sure that you have suitable shoes and clothing. You should also check that the road you’re walking quickly on a fresh or even a wet day and then having a warm shower can leave you feeling refreshed, and it can also protect you from catching diseases.Other outdoor activities include tennis, hill climbing and many others. These activities tend to take place in clubs or groups and can be great for keeping you active.Exercising IndoorsIf the outdoors is not your thing during the winter months, there are plenty of indoor activities for you to do, such as swimming, basketball, volleyball, and badminton. Most health clubs, schools and community centres also run exercise classes throughout the year such as dance and yoga classes.36. The purpose of the passage is to_____A. tell people how to spend winter.B. tell people how to exercise in winterC. advise people to rest more in their spare timeD. introduce different types of exercises in a heath club37. What can we learn from the passage?A. People will get winter blues if they don’t exercise in winterB. Exercising outdoors can save you a lot of time.C. Exercising is not difficult if you are determined to do it.D. Indoor activities are not so helpful as outdoor activities.38. When people go outdoors in winter, which sport most people can’t do?A. walkingB. hill climbingC. table tennisD. football39. Which word can be in place of the underlined word “refreshed”?A. badB. terribleC. relaxedD. energetic40. When we go for a walk outdoors in winter, ______?A. we’d better take a warm shower firstB. we should walk slowly to avoid dangerC. we must make sure that the air outside is wetD. we should pay attention to the trafficBFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life.However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’ Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they i ntroduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.41. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at nightB. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry.D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.42. When she was young, what did her parents want her to be?A. a common womanB. a doctorC. a teacherD. a nurse43. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 444. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?A. To learn many languages.B. To examine the hospitals thereC. To study the hospital system there.D. To manage the hospitals there.45. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain g reatly.C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goalsD. Nightingale was 80 when she died.五、单词拼写（5分）46. It was very _______ (考虑周到的) of you to offer to drive me home.47. The hospital has to treat ________ (突发事件) such as car accidents.48. She is very __________ (谦虚)about her success.49. The poor man had a very unhappy __________ (童年).50. A lot of students are absent because of ________(疾病).六, 翻译（10分）51. 为什么不试着敲敲后门？Why __________________ the back door?52. 我们刚刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。

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