中考英语重难点专练七完形填空之记叙文

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(精选)初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。

(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习：完形填空10篇(含答案解析)

（人教版）中考英语题型专项复习：完形填空10篇（含答案解析）Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling（咕咕叫）when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter（收银台）, holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didn’t notice that another pers on had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavybags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?”I’ll never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worried B. hungry C. quiet D. tired2. A. overcoat B. hat C. gloves D. schoolbag3. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined4. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak5. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion6. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question7. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought8. A. silence B. offer C. smile D. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

初中英语中考复习 2020年中考英语热点材料重点题型专练解析版(04)

12020年中考英语热点重点题型专练(04)（考试时长:50分钟）学校班级姓名考号一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune （不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds ofeven died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afr aid of it. But Zhong was enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan.It spread around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染 ). Zhong, 84,led team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks文章主旨：这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文，文章介绍了钟南山院士为对抗疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。

重难点09完形填空之记叙文-2022年中考英语专练

重难点09 完形填空之记叙文（解析版）（建议用时：30分钟）中考生最为棘手的题型之一。

它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。

其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力，根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力。

1.通读全文，掌握大意。

结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。

在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。

3.反复推敲，攻克难关。

如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。

如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。

4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。

完形填空的解题方法和技巧：1）确定填入单词的词性。

2）根据短语的固定搭配。

3）固定的句式结构。

4）利用冒号或者破折号。

5）利用句子在语段中的“地位”。

一、完形填空In the spotlightOrdinary people trying to make a difference In the worldThis week, we speak to John Harrison, a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter.—Have you ever volunteered at an animal shelter before?—No, but I have had many years’ experience with animals. I _____1_____ with animals. At one time my family had between five and eight dogs in the house, with four cats. I have many happy memories and many not so happy memories. I try to advise people on care of their animals. I don’t tell people what to do; I just suggest to them and give them some new ideas.—How long have you been a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter?—I’ve been a volunteer there for five years now.—What are your _____2_____ there?—Well, I’m a bank manager, so I know my way around financial (金融的) matters. At the shelter, I_____3_____ organize events to raise money.—So, you have quite an important position. What do other volunteers at the shelter do?—Each year we find thousands of animals that need our help. This means a lot of work in many different areas. Some volunteers help out with the _____4_____of the animals. They feed and exercise them and make sure their cages are clean. Others help owners find their lost pets or sort out animal adoption (收养).—Can you give our readers some information about adoption?—Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates (给……注射疫苗) it. It costs $200 to adopt an animal, _____5_____ that also includes the vet services. Since the shelter opened in 1995, we have found homes for 3,166 dogs and 1,930 cats.—Well, we’re all _____6_____ the work we’re doing and we hope to improve our services in the future. 1．A．took up B．made peace C．grew up D．fell in love2．A．choices B．advantages C．difficulties D．responsibilities3．A．directly B．probably C．especially D．regularly4．A．extra cost B．daily care C．basic training D．medical records5．A．but B．so C．because D．though6．A．tired of B．proud of C．used to D．surprised at【答案】1．C2．D3．D4．B5．A6．B本文是一篇动物救助站志愿者的采访。

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.While my parents groped （摸索） their way to 1 candles, I found my way to the 2 . It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buseson the road were on. The traffic became 3 because the traffic lights were not working.After 4 the candles in our flat, my father took his torch（手电筒） and went out to check the lifts. I followed 5 . All the lifts 6 working. And unluckily, some people were trapped（困在）in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen 7 arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8 our flat.We carefully locked the doors and windows and then went to bed. The next morning, 9 I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was 10 to find it working. Like others, I think the blackout （停电）brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it won't happen too often.1. A. shop for B. look for C. take in2. A. window B. kitchen C. bedroom3. A. strange B. heavy C. clear4. A. achieving B. tidying C. lighting5. A. him B. it C. them6. A. forgot B. stopped C. finished7. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably8. A. arrived at B. left for C. returned to9. A. when B. if C. because10. A. angry B. happy C. lucky【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天晚上我正忙着做作业，突然灯灭了。

2020年中考英语重难点专练七完形填空之记叙文(含答案)

重难点07 完形填空之记叙文【命题趋势】中考完形填空抛弃了传统的语法知识型”命题模式转变成，情境能力型”的命题趋势。

它的一个显著特点就是实出语篇，即重在文意的干扰,把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。

【满分技巧】1. 完形在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。

要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。

2. 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去。

3. 考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。

后面从句;形容词前面adv。

后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对。

4. 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。

【热点话题】记叙文热衷于人物传记、故事类。

【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A【2019 • 湖南省益阳市】话题：就业，暑期工作难度：★建议用时：6分Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 2 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."Cindy’s father, Kevin is really8 of his daughter’s opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kidsout walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it’s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them." 1. A. father B. friend C. teacher 2. A. speaks B. says C. talks 3. A. in B. on C. at 4. A. run B. change C. walk 5. A. joined B. left C. attended 6. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter 7. A. need B. order C. encourage 8. A. kind B. afraid C. proud 9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily 10. A. difficultB. easyC. important【文章大意】本文是记叙文。

初一英语完形填空专项练习(30篇)答案

初中英语完型填空30篇答案1【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我．我试着拒绝，但是他不听．我病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A特别的．B不同的．C私人的．D必要的．句意"只是我们过去有__意见"．根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦．可知，应该是"不同的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A音乐家．B教练．C演员．D梦想家．句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个__．"．可知，应该是"梦想家"．选D．3．A．考查搭配．give up放弃．give out分发．give off发出．give away赠送．句意"我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候__了．"．可知，应该是"放弃"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A说明．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．"．根据上一句 I played sports as a kid，but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣"．选D．5．C．考查动词．A期盼．B扔掉．C买．D赞美．句意"当我八岁的时候，父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他"．可知，应该是"买"．选C．6．A．考查动词．A开始．B后悔．C完成．D意思是．句意"在那十年里，我拿起吉他__演奏．"．可知，对吉他感兴趣，应该是"开始"．选A．7．B．考查名词．A爱好．B学习．C技能．D选择．句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__．"．根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．8．C．考查副词．A类似地．B几乎不．C认真地、严重地．D有害地．句意"有一天我突然病倒了，发现我患了一种___肾病．"．可知，应该是"严重地"．选C．9．D．考查名词．A同意．B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我得接受__，或者接受移植手术．"．可知，得了严重的肾病，应该是"治疗"．选D．10．A．考查名词．A重量、重担．A缺点．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上"．可知，得了病心里有负担，应该是"重担"．选A．11．B．考查动词．A提供．B鼓励．C买得起．D经营．句意"但我很幸运，因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我．"．可知，应该是"鼓励"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A决定．B表现．C建造．D怀疑．句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时"．根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life，or get a transplant我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．可知，应该是"决定"．选A．13．B．考查连词．A怎么．B是否．C为什么．D什么．句意"我父亲做了测试，确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选．"．可知，应该是"是否"．选B．14．D．考查搭配．A每个．B全部．C许多的．D没人、根本不．句意"但他__听"．根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是"根本不"．选D．15．C．考查副词．A几乎．B完全地．C从不．D主要地．句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时__有机会．"．but但是，表示转折，应该是"从未"．选C．2【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系．数字在不同的国家有不用的意义．在中国，有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运，而有人并不这样认为．文章举例说明了这个问题．【解答】（1）A 考查短语．A．good luck 好运B．bad luck坏运气C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" hasalmost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．故选A．（2）B 考查形容词．A．different不同的B．same相同的C．easy容易的D．hard苦难的，根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音，故选B．（3）B 考查名词．A．time时间B．money钱C．things事情D．jobs工作，根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费"金钱"，句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码，故选B．（4）C 考查形容词．A．no没有 B．some一些 C．any任一 D．nothing没事，根据题干，可知空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财，故选C．（5）A 考查连词．A．However然而B．But但是C．Finally最后D．Moreover而且，根据题干，可知是指：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．（6）C 考查形容词．A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another 另一；再一D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据句中的"one"可知，两个句子涉及"one…another"，意思是"一个……另一个……"，句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事，故选C．（7）A 考查代词．A．How如何 B．What什么 C．Why为什么 D．When什么时间，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？，故选A．（8）A 考查动词．A．agree同意 B．disagree不同意 C．dislike不喜欢 D．like喜欢，根据句中的"with"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示"同意某人的观点"．根据下文" Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思，句意：至于我，我同意后者，故选A．（9）C 考查副词．A．often经常 B．always总是 C．never从不 D．sometimes有时，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的"at all"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中，故选C．（10）C 考查形容词．A．clever聪明的 B．lucky幸运的 C．prepared准备好的D．helpful有帮助的，根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示"有准备的；做好准备的"，句意：机会总是属于有准备的人，故选C．4【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5【分析】题讲述了一个故事，很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来，并一直为未来担忧，一天晚上他独自在村外走路，想到星星预示着世界末日，便陷入沉思不能自拔，然后突然掉到臭水沟里，他尽力想爬出来，但是他做不到，只好呼救，被村里人救出之后，一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情，不要老想一些不着边际的事情，告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下．【解答】（1）A．考查副词及语境理解．A骄傲地；B容易地；C开心地；D幸运地；根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家，故答案为A．（2）D．考查名词及语境理解．A海洋；B太阳；C月亮；D天空；根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，这里应该是凝视天空，故答案为D．（3）B．考查介词及语境理解．A附近；B沿着；C在…上方；D和；根据he was walking 可知一天晚上，他沿着村外的小路散步时，walk along沿着…走；故答案为B．（4）B．考查副词及语境理解．A最后；B突然；C小心地；D几乎不；根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里，应该是突然，故答案为B．（5）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A满的；B充满；C空的；D和蔼的；根据It was（5）of mud （泥） and water．应该是充满了泥和水，be full of充满，故答案为A．（6）C．考查名词及语境理解．A水；B泥；C洞；D路；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬，故答案为C．（7）D．考查名词及语境理解．A如果；B和；C所以；D但是；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）he didn't make it前面说想爬出来，后面说做不到，表转折，故选D．（8）A．考查名词及语境理解．A村民；B朋友；C父母；D邻居；根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了，他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救，故答案为A．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．A推；B拉；C捡；D携带；根据They（9）him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉，故选B．（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A款待；B失败，未能；C停止；D希望；根据You pretend to read the future in the stars， and yet you （）to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事，怎么连脚下的路也看不清？故答案为B．（11）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A更少，修饰可数名词；B更多；C更少，修饰不可数名词；D更差；根据This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you．可知希望这件事能够让你清楚，你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情，pay more attention to多加注意，故答案为B．（12）A．考查代词及语境理解．A它自己；B他；C你；D你自己；根据and let the future take care of （）可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧，故答案为A．（13）A．考查连词及语境理解．A为什么；B当…时；C怎样；D哪儿；根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到，故答案为A．（12）B．考查形容及语境理解．A大声的；B大的；C聪明的；D活泼的，根据Take care of the little things first， and the（14）things will take care of themselves，先把小事处理好，后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好，故答案为B．（15）B．考查代词及语境理解．A一些；B没有什么；C所有的；D任何的；根据 The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence．可知占星家应该是什么也没说，默默地回家了，故答案为B．6【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保．文中给出了几条建议：1．少用，不要浪费东西；2．再利用，尽可能使用的时间长一些；3．回收，改变成别的东西再利用．因此保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字："少用，再利用，回收"．【解答】（1）B．形容词辨析．A乐于助人的；B有害的；C感恩的；D小心的；根据but we produce waste every day and it is （1）to our environment生产的垃圾，对环境肯定有害，故答案是B．（2）C．副词辨析．A甚至；B曾经；C仍然；D只，仅仅；根据Though we are young，we can，（2）do something to help．虽然我们很年轻，应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙，故答案是C．（3）D．动词辨析．根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议．不定式作后置定语，故答案是D．（4）A．动词辨析．A重新使用；B复述；C返回；D更新；根据下文Reuse means "use again"．可知还有reuse，故答案是A．（5）B．连词辨析．A在…之后；B在…之前；C如果；D自从；根据we buy something new，think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前，想想是否真的有必要，或者旧的也一样好！故答案是B．（6）C．动词辨析．A卖；B借；C买；D借；根据try not to （6）too many things from abroad．及语境，应该是不要从国外买太多的东西，故答案是C．（7）A．动词辨析．A持续；B浪费；C节省；D变成；根据上句 Use things for as long as possible．尽可能长时间地使用物品．可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用，故答案是A．（8）D．动词辨析．A因为；B满的；C想；D代替；根据we should repair them if we can （8）of throwing them away and buying new ones．如果可以的话，我们应该把它们修好，而不是扔掉买新的，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A别的；B老的；C大的；D小的；根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西"，故答案是A．（10）B．形容词辨析．A更差的；B更好的；C更严厉的；D更有趣的；根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else，虽然回收处理东西会费能量，但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好．故答案是B．7【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事．这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植．一天，农夫去他哥哥家，他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实．【解答】1．D 考查动词句意：有一天，农夫去看望这位兄弟．A．watch观看；B．find 找到；C．teach教；D．visit 拜访．上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁，可知本题答案．根据后句His brother（43）to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟，根据go to do sth 去做某事，空格处用动词原形，故选D．2．B 考查形容词短语．句意：对美丽的花园感到惊讶．A．worried about担心；B．surprised at对…感到惊讶；C．tired of 厌烦；D．afraid of 害怕．根据句意，可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶．be surprised at 对…感到惊讶，故选B．43．A 考查动词句意：他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物．A．decided决定；B．supposed猜想；C．hoped 希望；D．asked 问．根据decide to do sth 决定做某事，根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A．44．C 考查疑问副词句意：农夫把树带回家，开始想把它种在哪里．A．how 怎样；B．when 什么时候；C．where 哪里；D．why 为什么．根据后文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（46）．"可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里．故选C．45．D 考查动词短语句意：风可能会把水果吹落．A．put off 推迟；B．take off 拿走；C．turn down 调低音量；D．shake down 摇掉．根据句意，可知山上的风比较大，会吹掉树上的果实，句中might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．46．B 考查名词句意：如果我把它种在路上，人们就会看到它，然后把它取下来．A．tree 树；B．fruit 水果；C．food 食物；D．flower 花．根据前文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）D the fruit．可知人们看到果实，就会把它取下来．故选B．47．A 考查名词句意：小偷不会想到在这里找它的．A．thieves 小偷；B．animals 动物；C．neighbours 邻居；D．children孩子们．根据前文可知，农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的．故选A．48．C 考查副词句意：然而，这棵树两年内既无花也无果．A．Finally 最后；B．firstly 首先；C．However 然而；D．Luckily 不幸的是．按照正常情况，两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果，根据句意，这棵树两年内既无花也无果，所以用however来表示转折，however 位于句首，首字母大写，故选C．49．D 考查副词句意：农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．hardly 几乎不；C．excitedly 兴奋地；D．angrily 生气地．根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．和后文，"You have given me a（50）tree．可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道，故选D．50．B 考查形容词句意：你给了我一棵坏树．A．dead 死的；B．bad 坏的，不好的；C．wrong 错误的；D．young 年轻的．根据后文This is the third year and it still grows（51）C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树，故选B．51．C 考查不定代词句意：这是第三年了，它除了叶子什么也不长！A．something 某事；B．anything 任何东西；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything 一切．根据句意，可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长．故选C．52．B 考查动词句意：农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方，他笑着说道．A．suggested 建议；B．laughed 大笑；C．left 离开；D．planted 种植．根据句意，农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑．根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．53．A 考查名词句意：你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了，既没有阳光也没有温暖．A．sunshine 阳光；B．water 水；C．air 空气；D．earth 地球．根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的） to cold winds，可知既没有阳光也没有温暖，故选A．54．D 考查动词句意：你怎么能期待鲜花和水果？A．plant种植；B．take拿走；C．receive 收到；D．expect 期待．根据前文可知，苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方，是不会开花结果的．句中could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．55．B 考查形容词句意：你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去，你怎么能想要丰收呢？A．small 小的；B．rich 丰富的；C．famous 著名的；D．poor 贫穷的．根据句意，可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事，是不能有丰富的收获的，故选B．8【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。

中考英语有效复习论文

谈谈中考英语有效复习2012年的中考刚刚结束，我们学校在今年的中考中取得了优异的成绩。

多年来，我们一直在探索如何在有限的时间里提高中考英语复习质量，更有效地提高学生英语成绩。

我认为初中毕业年级英语总复习是教学过程的一个重要阶段，它是平时教学的延伸和深化，对帮助学生系统地复习巩固基础知识，培养学生综合运用英语的综合能力，有着其它阶段不可替代的作用。

在整个总复习阶段，由于时间紧，任务重，在教学过程中如何恰当的指导学生有效复习，提高复习效率，就显得至关重要。

下面。

针对如何进行中考英语复习，谈谈我们在初三复习过程中的一些具体做法。

我们的总体策略是：关注全体学生，分层指导，分类要求；合理计划，科学安排时间，求效率；紧扣课程标准，研究中考说明，按照计划分三步走：第一步：横扫荡——抓面；第二步：纵梳理——抓点：第三步：限时综合训练——备考。

我们贯穿复习始终的原则是：保基础，抓中档，争高分。

我们的具体做法是：在复习的过程中，注重“四抓”——即抓合作，抓教材，抓题型，抓学生。

第一，抓合作，教师精诚合作，牵着手一起走。

为了我校英语学科能在中考中稳步提高，我们必须有全局观念、整体意识，齐心努力打好合作之战。

我们备课组的十一位老师齐心协力，精诚合作，手牵着手一起走。

根据各位教师的强项，具体分工。

教学中大家都能把各自承担的任务及时的保质保量的完成，从不推、不拖。

我们毕业年级英语教师共同拟订了复习计划，并在工作中及时交流，共同探讨，针对出现的情况商讨下一步措施。

例如，针对所订购的复习资料，我们分工协作，每人承担一部分，必须提前做完资料上的习题，并有针对性地删减习题，这一项任务量很大，如果不合作，很难在短时间完成。

这样做的目的是，节省教师个人和学生的时间，提高复习效率。

我们达成了这样的共识：只有教师下题海，学生才能驾轻舟。

第二，抓教材，搜捕学生的知识模糊点、遗漏点。

毕业年级英语教学进入总复习阶段，如何通过短时间的复习，做到事半功倍，是摆在我们全体毕业年级科任教师和学生面前紧张而艰巨的任务。

专题16完形填空--2024年中考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(江苏专用)原卷版

专题16 完形填空“完形填空”是中考英语必考的题型之一，一般都是以记叙文为主，由一个故事展开一段叙述。

在英语试卷总分中所占分值为10分或者15分。

在2024年的中考中，这一部分内容的命题趋势可能会侧重考查考生对文章的整体脉络了解和空格处词性的把握和四个选项词义的辨析，同时也会涉及到分辨上下文的逻辑关系和区分一些固定搭配。

重点掌握完形填空的单词词性、单词词义和具体的做题方法。

解答此类试题的关键，是要正确理解所填文章的整体大意是什么，所填空格处词性的判断以及有没有上下文的逻辑关系判断。

考生对于完形填空中容易考到的连词、介词、副词、不定代词等词性要平时多做总结和归纳。

这样在具体遇到这类词性时可以清楚地做好用法词义辨析。

掌握好完形填空这个题型对于中考的拿分非常重要。

考生需要在平时做题中进行考点的积累和运用。

完形填空作为一种综合性非常强的题目，考察范围宽广且难度梯度设置可变性较强。

要在该部分获得高分，掌握必要的做题技巧必不可少。

做题时，一定要先泛读题目在读文章，大概读懂文章的意思，并能够判断作者的行文身份和文章时态，对于一些重要信息必须进行有必要的勾画和标记；第二遍再详细地理解每句话的意思，认真分析句子的结构，思索文章的逻辑关系和常见固定搭配，然后再联系上下文，选出最合适的选项；做完后再带着初步拟定的答案进入文章快速阅读，符合所选答案。

考查题型有：1. 上下文直接信息题2. 词义辨析题3. 词、句、意结合题4. 语法知识和固定短语考查题5. 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题知识点1：上下文直接信息题My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____16____ for you to be an extra-good friend.”A. gameB. chanceC. storyD. dreamJatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could ____22____ cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.22. A. see B. smell C. feel D. hearDaniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters, so he ran to her for ____20____. “I’m lost I can’t find my mom.” he said.……………………………………………………………………He pushed buttons on a special telephone, then said, “Will Ms. Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies’ ____28____ on the second floor? Your son is waiting for you here. ”28. A. sweaters B. handbags C. shoes D. dressesThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.23. A. confirms B. decides C. influences D. proves知识点2：词义辨析题“Jack?” Grandpa’s ____18____ called out. “Was that you?”Jack stopped ____19____ he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”18. A. pronunciation B. voice C. noise D. sound“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”Jack’s heart seemed so ____26____ that he thought it would float away.26. A. heavy B. big C. light D. emptyJack felt his ____24____ and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.24. A. sadness B. envy C. joy D. excitementWhen they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I ____28____ them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my ____29____ is helping every student to learn.28. A. encourage B. allow C. wish D. remind知识点3：词、句、意结合题Peter: Their body language? But ____18____?Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson.18. A. where B. when C. how D. whyThe son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t.” he replied.The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gav e a lesson to every son and ___24___ to every mother.”“To care for those who once ___25___ for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.24. A. money B. hope C. room D. adviceBut would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.23. A. trick B. secret C. present D. rewardWhen I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ____22____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____23____ to each other.23. A. stricter B. quieter C. luckier D. closer知识点4：语法知识和固定短语考查题However, it ____12____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked.12. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. tried outMum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most ____19____ and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in.19. A. look down B. look up C. look back D. look throughHe rushed to the schoolbag and ____27____ his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas.27. A. took out B. put away C. handed in D. cut offThe social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.24. A. look up B. grow up C. turn up D. hurry up知识点5：行文逻辑和全文中心把握题Their eyes seldom move, and they ____25____ wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!25. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never____23____ two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other.23. A. Since B. Although C. Because D. IfMum: Sure! With their chins（下巴）on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, ____27____ who knows what? When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me.27. A. and B. but C. so D. or“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop ____30____ stories.”Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.30. A. practicing B. telling C. sharing D. writing（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年内蒙古中考英语重点题型限时训练：完形填空+ 阅读理解(A)+ 选词填空+ 任务型阅读

完形填空+ 阅读理解(A)+ 选词填空+ 任务型阅读Ⅰ.完形填空He has millions of students from all over the world. They listen to his classes online. They 1see his face on the screen. Salman Khan, 42, from the US, is the founder(创始人) of the learning website Khan Academy.Unlike other online courses that film teachers 2classes, Khan’s videos only use his voice and a digital blackboard for writing. He says he doesn’t want a human face to distract(使分心) students. Khan also makes his classes 310 to 15 minutes so that students won’t lose interest. They can also get scores from taking classes.The courses are translated into more than 36 different languages 4Chinese. About 80 teachers from the world’s top universities are now also teaching on the website. But all this started nine years ago with just one man—Khan. These kinds of special courses make Khan Academy one of the world’s 5online education websites.In 2006, Khan made homemade videos to help his 6grade cousin with math. He posted the videos online and got thousands of views. This encouraged him to make more videos and create his own website Khan Academy.Khan understands that many kids, especially those in developing countries, cannot get a good education. He has three degrees from universities. He wants to use his 7to help more people. Thus, his courses are all offered for free. “Our task is to 8 a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere,” he said.Khan’s website has 9become very popular worldwide but won a lot of respect(尊重). Even Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, is one of his fans. Gates 10over $1.5 million to support Khan and named him “the teacher to the world”.()1.A.always uallyC.neverD.sometimes()2.A.to give B.givingC.giveD.gave()3.A.as long as B.as much asC.as short asD.as soon as()4.A.including B.withC.asD.beside()5.A.least popular B.more popularC.popularD.most popular()6.A.nine B.ninethC.ninthD.the ninth()7.A.knowledge B.fameC.courageD.value()8.A.give B.offerC.provideD.pay()9.A.ever B.alreadyC.notD.not only()10.A.gave out B.gave offC.gave upD.gave awayⅠ. 阅读理解The Digital Media Summer CampThe digital media(数字媒体) summer camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM courses. Students can learn to build an app, program a robot, or explore (探索) the world of music production. STEM courses will also help students create, learn teamwork and solve problems.Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed(聘用) for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields. Besides making new friends, students will leave with amazing final projects and lasting memories.Time: August 1st—August 31st Daily Schedule:8:30 a.m.—10:00 a.m. 10:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.—1:30 p.m. 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.Hands-on STEM Instruction Continued Instruction & CreationLunch BreakRobots ProgrammingMusic Appreciation(鉴赏)Saturday Open House:At 3:30 p.m. every Saturday, parents are invited to our Open House. Students can show the projects they have been working on. Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to continue learning and creating.1.The digital media summer camp can help students .()A.keep healthyB.learn a foreign languageC.improve their writing abilityD.develop STEM knowledge2.Which word can best describe the teachers of the summer camp?()A.Experienced.B.Humorous.C.Young.D.Strict.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?()A.Parents can be invited to see their kids’ projects.B.Students will leave the camp with amazing final projects.C.Students’ lunch break lasts two hours.D.Students can learn to program a robot in the summer camp.Ⅰ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

中考英语复习冲刺之完形填空真题解析

中考英语复习冲刺之完形填空真题解析明确中考考点主要集中在：1. 考查词汇的辨析能力2. 在理解篇章基础上考查灵活运用词汇、语法以及语篇知识的能力3. 考查语言逻辑思维能力和分析判断能力中考中完形填空的篇幅和大体分值：1篇10－15分点拨：（一）能力考查点完形填空考查的是综合运用语言知识的能力。

它不仅考查英语知识，还考查快速阅读能力，阅读理解能力，逻辑判断能力。

在理解整篇文章的基础上考查灵活运用词汇、语法以及语篇知识的能力，同时考查考生的语言逻辑思维能力和分析判断能力。

是对综合能力的考查。

（二）材料的选取1. 完形填空题的体裁多为记叙文。

2. 所选的文章一般是200词左右的短文，语言地道，简练生动流畅易懂，情节曲折但表述清楚，夹叙夹议，寓意深刻；如为记叙文，多侧重描述故事情节变化或心理变化的过程。

【中考链接】Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor，he decided one day to take the king a roast goose（烤鹅）as a present. He had nothad 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as（当……时）he carried it to the king, so he ate one of its legs. When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 3 saw that it had only one leg. Now the king himself was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 4properly. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 5this to laugh at him. Of course he was very angry. The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king，he would be killed at once. “Where is 6leg of the goose?' the king asked, 'All the geese（goose 的复数）in this 7of the country have one leg only,' the farmer answered. 'Do you think I'm a fool（傻子）? 'the king shouted, 'Certainly not,' said the farmer,' if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the lake.' The king looked, and there the geese were resting on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to hit them with a big stick, and of course, they 8their other legs and ran away. “There,”said the king. 'You were lying. That 9 that the geese here have two legs, like all other geese in the country', 'But it doesn't show anything,' answered the farmer,' if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 10 legs myself to help me to run away faster.'1. A. less B. all C. little D. much2. A. head B. neck C. smell D. temperature3. A. at once B. at last C. by then D. on time4. A. come B. walk C. see D. eat5. A. kept B. done C. made D. found6. A. other B. another C. that D. the other7. A. city B. village C. farm D. part8. A. sent up B. put down C. did with D. moved away9. A. shows B. talks C. sees D. knows10. A. slower B. faster C. less D. more答案：1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. D 8.B 9. A 10. D思路分析：第1题much作代词代指不可数名词food。

人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空总复习经典例题、习题

人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空总复习经典例题、习题一、七年级英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the Sun and 6 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches（火柴）. Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and 8 it can burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you 9 be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool2. A. also B. too C. either3. A. many B. much C. little4. A. over B. about C. on5. A. worked B. studied C. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like8. A. after B. late C. then9. A. can B. may C. must10. A. help B. do C. tell【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文中讲述了或对于人类的重要性，同时讲述了古代的人工取火，还有要小心用火，（1）句意：火可以保持房间温暖、发光和做饭。

2020浙江中考英语专项突破训练：Test 7

Test 7[见学生活页25]一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

话题：成功之道体裁：记叙文难度：★★★★☆词数：283 建议用时：15分钟【语篇导读】一位男子在酒吧里演奏钢琴。

一天，有一位顾客要求他唱一首歌，开始他不愿意唱。

后来在顾客的再三要求下，他高歌一曲，结果一鸣惊人。

最后他成了著名的歌唱家。

这个故事告诉我们，每个人都有自己潜藏的天赋，等待我们开发。

There was a man who played the piano in a bar.He was a(n)__1__ piano player.People came out just to hear him play.But one night，a customer told him he didn't want to hear him play __2__ wanted to hear him sing a song.The man said，“I don't sing.”But the customer told the waiter，“I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want that guy to sing.”The waiter __3__ across the room，“Hey，buddy！__4__ you want to get paid，sing a song.The customers are __5__ you to sing！”So he did.He sang a song.A piano player who had never sung __6__ did so for the very first time.And nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung the __7__ it was sung that night by Nat King Cole!He had talent(才能)he was sitting on！He __8__ have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar，but because he had to __9__，he went on to become one of the best-known singers in America.You，too，have skills and abilities.You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly great，but it may be __10__ than you think！And __11__ persistence(毅力)，most skills can be __12__．Besides，you may as well have no ability __13__ ifyou sit on whatever talent you have！The __14__ is not “What ability do I have that is useful？” It is rather “How will I use __15__ ability I have？”(A)1.A.good B．badC．young D．old【解析】根据下一句“People came out just to hear him play.”可知，他是一名优秀的钢琴师。

初中英语九年级完形填空专练七(含答案解析)

初中英语九年级完形填空专练七（含答案解析）How can we keep a feeling of balance in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let’s 1 the following points.Lift Isn’t Fair Our life isn’t always 2 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn’t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn’t always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 3 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 4 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads us to success.Loneliness It’s 5 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don’t be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 6 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility We each have a choice to be either a 7 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 8 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 9 himself.Life is like a long journey. 10 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

中考英语重难点题型讲解训练专题01 完形填空之记叙文

中考英语重难点题型讲解训练专题01 完形填空之记叙文记叙文主要是记人、叙事写景、状物一类的文章，它是借助叙述、描写、抒情等手段记叙社会生活中的人、事、景、物的情态及其发展过程，用以表现作者的思想，抒发作者某种情感的文章形式。

中考中常见的记叙类完形填空主要以叙事、记人为主，如幽默故事、童话故事、历史故事、人物传记、新闻报道等。

Part 1考情分析根据近几年的中考试题可以看出，完形填空记叙文故事性强，有情节，而且内容多种多样，多侧重表达西方人的风俗习惯，描写人物内心活动等。

有以下特点：1.首句完整，线索清晰一般来说，完形填空首句中会包含人物身份和事件发生的时间、地点等重要信息，并且不设空。

2.叙述灵活，侧重语境文章以叙述为主，人物间对话较少，绝大部分篇章都是作者在描述事件，较少加入自己的观点或评论。

另外，记叙型完形填空中常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换或语气上的差异，这就增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的考查，实现了在理解上下文的基础上，通过语境来辨析词语并做出选择这一考查目的。

3.考查以实词为主，虚词为辅记叙型完形填空篇幅不长，行文始终紧扣中心话题，形成一个主题连续体。

考查重点集中在动词、名词、形容词和副词等实词上。

Part 2解题思路1.重视首句，开篇明义从历年的试题可以看出，完形填空首句一般不设题。

这为我们理解文章的内在联系提供了一个“窗口”，它的句意往往为全文提供中心信息。

所以应充分重视首句的指示作用，利用它为解题找到一个突破口，据此拓展思维，争取开局胜利。

一般地说，记叙文类的文章的首句会交代4个W(when,where,who,what)，概括了整篇文章的中心和写作意图。

【例1】Jack，the postman，pushed his bike towards Mrs．Li's house．His work for the day was （67）______finished，and now he had only one letter with him to deliver to Mrs．Li．She lived over a mile from the village．When Jack had a letter for her，he always finished his day's work much later．He didn't （68）______this，but she always asks him in for a cup of tea．When Jack got into the gate of Mrs.Li's house，he was so （69）______because he didn't find Mrs.Li working in the garden．She usually spent most（70）______there when the weather was fine．He knocked hard at the door，but there was no answer．Jack felt it very（71）______because he knew Mrs．Li hardly left the house．Just then he found that her bottle of milk was（72）______in front of the door．He thought perhaps Mrs．Li was ill．Jack tried his best to push through an open window．He went into the house．Mrs．Li was lying on the floor．Jack rushed out of the house，stopped a car and told the driver to telephone a doctor as soon as he got to the village．At last the doctor came in time and Mrs．Li was saved．67．A．half B．already C．almost D．never68．A．say B．understand C．find D．mind69．A．angry B．excited C．worried D．pleased70．A．mornings B．afternoons C．evenings D．nights71．A．interesting B．important C．strange D．necessary72．A．once B．still C．even D．also．【详解】67题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A一半；B已经；C几乎；D从不；根据后面now he had only one letter with him to deliver to Mrs．Li现在他只有一封信要交给李太太，前面应该是几乎要完成了，故答案是C．68题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A说；B理解；C发现；D介意；根据前面She lived over a mile from the village．When Jack had a letter for her，he always finished his day's work much later．她住在离村子一英里远的地方，杰克有她一封信，他总是很晚完成一天的工作．后面不，应该是不介意这么晚下班，故答案是D．69题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A生气；B兴奋的；C担心的；D高兴的；根据后面because he didn't find Mrs．Li working in the garden因为他没有发现李太太在花园里工作，前面应该是担心，故答案是C．70题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；D夜里；根据后面weather was fine天气好时，结合上文下班，可推出应该是下午，故答案是B．71题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A有趣的；B重要的；C奇怪的；D必要的；根据后面because he knew Mrs．Li hardly left the house因为他知道李太太几乎没有离开房子，前面应该是很奇怪，故答案是C．72题答案：B 考查副词辨析．A曾经；B仍然；C甚至；D也；根据Just then he found that her bottle of milk was （72）in front of the door．就在这时，他发现，应该是牛奶仍然在门前，故答案是B．2.利用语境，揣摩心态。

中考英语重要题型解析：完形填空之记叙文

完形填空之记叙文Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 2 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."Cindy’s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter’s opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it’s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."1. A. father B. friend C. teacher2. A. speaks B. says C. talks3. A. in B. on C. at4. A. run B. change C. walk5. A. joined B. left C. attended6. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter7. A. need B. order C. encourage8. A. kind B. afraid C. proud9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily10. A. difficult B. easy C. important【文章大意】本文是记叙文。

【最新原创】完形填空专练(答案篇)

Passage 1【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了企业家Brian Hamilton在一次陪朋友去监狱布道后开始致力于培训坐过牢的人，让其学会通过经商谋生的故事。

1.B【考査角度】考査动词辨析。

【解题分析】根据第二段第一句中的“consider how the prisoners could ______ from entrepreneurship”及语境可推知，监狱一行改变了他的一生。

故选B。

2.D【考査角度】考査短语动词辨析。

【解题分析】根提下文中的“who frequented local prisons to do ministry work”可知，此处表示他不是在监狱坐牢。

put in prison意为“关进监狱”。

故选D。

3.A【考査角度】考査名词辨析。

【解题分析】根据上文中的“he was accompanying his friend”及语境可知，在拜访期间，他开始与一名囚犯交谈。

故选A。

4.B【考査角度】考査动词辨析。

【解题分析】根据下文中的“what he was going to do”可知，Hamilton询问这名囚犯岀狱后打算做什么。

故选B。

5.C【考査角度】考査动词辨析。

【解题分析】根据下文中的“WOW”及语境可知，此处表示Hamilton在心里暗想。

think to oneself意为“心里想”。

故选C。

6.D【考査角度】考査形容词辨析。

【选项分析】A项意为“荒谬的”，不符合Hamilton作为一个慈善人士的心理。

【解题分析】根据下文中的“Hamilton consider how the prisoners could ________ from entrepreneurship”可知，他觉得岀狱人很难在社会中找到工作。

故选D。

7.B【考查角度】考査名词辨析。

【选项分析】A项prison范围太大，不贴切。

【解题分析】根据上文中的“Hamilton started talking to a prisoner”及语境可知，与囚犯的交谈让Hamilton开始思考如何帮助这些人。

2023中考英语重难点专练专题24 完形填空之记叙文(解析版)

2023中考英语重难点专练专题24 完形填空之记叙文1.考试内容完形填空考题要求考生在阅读过一篇不完整的文章后，能根据上下文意思，在所给的选项中选择最佳答案。

其考查点有：1. 1. 能够掌握足够的词汇量，正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。

包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语等。

1. 2. 基础语法知识。

包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语加惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句等。

1. 3. 还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。

①以语篇为载体，测试语言知识和语言能力。

试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力，也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。

②以意义填空为主。

试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下，兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。

③降低对单词本身词义的考查要求，注重考查对全文意义的理解。

中考完形填空备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。

④考点分布符合考查目的。

试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点，淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查，以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。

⑤有的采用主观试题形式。

有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的＂四选一＂形式，而改之以＂自由完形填空＂形式，除了要求填入单词外，有的还设置了要求填入词组或短语的空格。

2.命题特点2.1. 选文特点：①以叙述文体的小故事为主；②篇幅一般在200~300词之间；③难度略低于阅读理解中的短文；④所选短文语言地道、纯正，结构严谨，层次分明，逻辑性强。

2.2. 设空特点①首句通常不挖空，以便考生对短文前提和背景有个较清楚的了解，从而使考生尽快熟悉语境、推测文章大意。

②短文设空平均密度为10—20个单词设一个空。

2.3. 选项特点①每个小题所给的四个选项一般都属于同一词性，语意范畴相同。

长短相宜，避免了对答案的明显暗示，彼此之间也不会出现相互包容的情况。