2007年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案

合集下载

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案-中大网校

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案-中大网校

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案总分:150分及格:90分考试时间:120分一、语音知识(1)A. c<U>o</U>nsumeB. c<U>o</U>ntainC. c<U>o</U>nfessD. c<U>o</U>ncept(2)A. ma<U>g</U>netB. di<U>g</U>italC. si<U>g</U>natureD. an<U>g</U>ry(3)A. <U>th</U>oughB. <U>th</U>oroughC. <U>th</U>roughD. <U>th</U>ought(4)A. <U>ex</U>plainB. <U>ext</U>entC. <U>ex</U>haustedD. <U>ex</U>pand(5)A. need<U>ed</U>B. train<U>ed</U>C. borrow<U>ed </U>D. deserv<U>ed</U>二、词汇与语法知识(1)Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.B. tongueC. tonD. tone(2)The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A. concludingB. containingC. conductingD. conquering(3)With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A. chooseB. choseC. chosenD. choosing(4)Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came(5)Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offer ed ____ her to the station.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. have driven(6)Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. asC. whileD. sine(7)____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the tru e meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverD. Usually(8)The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with(9)Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. to be permitted(10)To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as(11)Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have(12)If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over(13)The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. living(14)The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has waitedD. has been waiting(15)The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A. littleB. lessC. the lessD. the least三、完型填空(1)根据下列材料回答第{TSE}题:Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules.Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.{TS}填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

江苏专转本英语真题与答案

江苏专转本英语真题与答案

2006年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Passage 1Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a meaningful activity. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families.Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. Form spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutrition of the family diet.Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area.Although the money spent for a garden may be little, one cannot escape the fact that gardening requires hard work and time. Many of the gardening tasks must be performed at times that are most inconvenient. Not doing jobs that should be done on a regular basis may result in failure and a negative feeling toward gardening.One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for. A small, well-kept garden is more enjoyed and profitable than a large neglected one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of one day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible, the garden should be near the house, so the garden can work in it whenever they are free.Soils for vegetables be easily broken up and porous (多孔的) for quick water drainage and good aeration (透气) . Usually the home owner has little choice in the soil type he can choose. Fortunately, many vegetables can be frown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared.1. Many people find home gardeningA. expensive and boringB. interesting and enjoyableC. time-consuming and inconvenientD. neither interesting nor enjoyable2. A well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetablesA. all year roundB. whenever you need nutritious foodC. for a greater part of the yearD. throughout spring3. The amount of money you spend on your gardenA. can be largeB. must be largeC. can not be largeD. must not be small4. Which of the following statements is true?A. Vegetables need to have as much shading as possible.B. A small garden is much better than a large one.C. Homeowners can freely choose the soil for their vegetable garden.D. Whenever possible, the vegetable garden should be close to your home.5. From the passage we can conclude thatA. vegetables need little care while growingB. vegetables can be grown on almost any kind of soilC. vegetable gardening is an indispensable part of life for urban and suburban peopleD. vegetable gardening is a good pastime for retired peoplePassage 2In old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something so shocking as distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.Then came the First World War and the male secretaries were replaced by women. A man’s secretary became his suits to the dry-cleaners; telling lies on the telephone to keep away people he did not wish to speak to; and, of course, typing and filling and taking shorthand.Now all this may be changing again. The microchip (芯片) and high technology is sweeping the British office, taking with it much of the routine clerical (文书的) work tat secretaries did.“Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve the high-tech work—and then men will want to do it again.”That was said by one of the executive (male) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. What he has predicted is already under was in the U. S.Once high technology has made the job of secretary less routine (乏味的) , will there be a male takeover? Men should be careful of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. There are a lot of women secretaries who will do job as well as men—not just because they can buy negligees (女士长睡衣) for the boss's wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers and computers as men.6. Before 1914 female secretaries sere rare because theyA. were less efficient and less trained than menB. were looked down upon by menC. would have disturbed the other office workersD. wore stocking and were not as serious as men7. A female secretary has been expected, besides other duties, toA. be her boss’s memoryB. do everything her boss asks her to doC. clean her boss’s clothsD. telephone the boss’s wife8. Secretaries, until recently, had to do a lot of work now done byA. machinesB. other staffC. servant’sD. wives9. A secretary in the future willA. have more work to doB. be better paidC. have higher statusD. have less work to do10. The writer believes that before longA. both men and women can act as secretariesB. men will be better than machinesC. men will take over women’s jobs as secretariesD. women will operate most office machinesPassage 3Humanity is new experiment on plant Earth. For most of its history, life on Earth was restricted to the sea. Living things began to popular the land slightly over 400 million years ago, and humans have existed for no more than 3 million years.One way to represent the evolution of life is to compress the 4.6-billion-year history of Earth into a 1-year-log film. In such a film, earth forms as the film begins on January 1, and through all of January and February it cools and is cratered (变成坑状) and the first oceans form. But those oceans remain lifeless until sometimes in March or early April, when the first living things develop. The 4-million-year history of Precambrian (前寒武纪) evolution lasts until the film reaches mid-November, when primitive ocean life begins to evolve into complex organisms such as trilobites (三叶虫) .If we examine the land instead of the oceans, we find a lifeless waste. But once our film shows plant and animal life on the land, about November 28, evolution proceeds rapidly. Dinosaurs, for example, appear aboutDecember 12 and vanish by Christmas Eve, as mammals (哺乳动物) and birds flourish.Throughout the 1-year-run of our film there are no humans, and even during the last days of the year as the mammals rise and dominate the landscape, there are no people. In the early evening of December 31, vaguely human forms move through the grasslands, and by late evening they begin making stone tools. The Stone Age lasts until shout 11:45 pm, and the first signs of civilization, towns and cities, do not appear until 11:45 pm. The Christian era begins only 14 seconds before the New Year, and the Declaration of Independence is signed with 1 second to spare.11. In comparing all of Earth’s geological evolution to one calendar year, the author showsA. just how recently humanity has arrived on the sceneB. just how simple it is to understand the history of EarthC. just how early humanity appears on planet EarthD. just how difficult it is to understand the history of earth12. According to the passage, primitive ocean life begins to evolve into complex organismsA. in the middle of DecemberB. when Earth is crateredC. at the beginning of NovemberD. when the land is still a lifeless waste13. It is indicated in the passage thatA. Earth id cool at firstB. Earth id hot at the beginningC. There are oceans at the beginningD. There is life in the ocean in late February14. In the one-year-long film dinosaursA. die out on December 25B. appear after December 25C. die out on December 24D. appear on December 2415. In the compressed history of Earth the Declaration of Independence is signedA. a long time before the New YearB. immediately after the New Year’s DayC. just one second before the New YearD. right on the New Year DayPassage 4 (非英语类考生必做)Internet-addicted job seekers may be partly the cause of the fact that it is taking the unemployed 23% longer to find a new position than it took during the recession (经济萧条) , when the “benefits” of online job searching were unavailable. “A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing (浏览) the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resumes, and then waiting for replies. It is common for long-time joblessness,” argues Professor John A. Challenger. Although the Internet has the potential to be very useful for job seekers and it has become the primary tool for many, Challenger believes that it should be considered secondary to be traditional technique of meeting would-be employers in person.In addition to slowing job search efforts, the Internet is making the hiring process longer for the employer. In a survey of 5,000 hiring managers by an online resume site, 72% said that a majority of the resumes they received in response to an online job posting did not match the position’s description.“The more unrelated resumes managers have to go through in order to select the few to bring in for interviews, the longer it takes to fill the position,”points out Challenger. “One result of this has been the increased use of screening software by employers. This will make it even more difficult for job seekers get their resumes in front of the hiring executive for an interview.”“All of this is not to say that the Internet has not revolutionized job hunting. It has certainly made it easier for someone in San Francisco, for example, to search for job opening in Miami. In addition, the ability to conduct keyword searches have reduces the amount of time it takes to find the type of position a person is seeking.”“Job seekers must learn how to use the Internet as a tool, rather than just replying on it as a means forsubmitting electronic resumes,” concludes Challenger.16. According to the passage, the coming of online job searching brings .A. longer waiting time for the unemployedB. longer computer technology training for the job searchersC. more unemployment throughout the U.S.A.D. more job opportunities in the Internet world17. Professor Challenger thinks should be considered more important by the unemployed.A. browsing the Internet job sitesB. sending resumes by mailC. going to a traditional training centerD. meeting the potential employers in person18. The internet is making the hiring process longer for the employer because .A. the speed of the Internet is not fast enoughB. there is a lot of false information on the NetC. the hiring position cannot be fully described in the NetD. it has drawn many unfitting resumes19. It can be inferred that “screening software” in Paragraph 3 is used to .A. draw more job seekers to the websitesB. get rid of more unrelated resumesC. serve as bridge between the job seekers and the employersD. provide the job seekers and the employers20. According to the passage, the Internet has revolutionized job hunting by .A. changing the recession cycleB. opening more chances for job seekersC. improving the employment situationD. reducing the interview time(英语类学生必做)A new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage. They may be underdeveloped or underweight. They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence. In addition, poorly nourished children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults.The report notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition. Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other reasons. For example, the study says that mothers often fail to give their newly born babies their breast milk. This milk-like substance is called colostrums (初乳). It is full of nutrients that improve a baby’s ability’s to fight infections and disease.The study also links malnutrition (营养不良) to economic growth in poor countries. A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earning. Many of these same countries have economies that are growing at a rate of two to three percent yearly. The study suggests that poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition.Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition. The study says about half of all children in India do not get enough good food. The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa. Other parts of the world are also severely affected, including Indonesia, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Guatemala and Peru.The study recommends that developing countries change their policies to deal with malnutrition. Instead of directly providing food, the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies. It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care.World Bank nutrition specialist Meera Shekar said the period of life between pregnancy and two years is extremely important. Governments with limited resources should take direct action to improve nutrition for children during this period.16. What’s the main topic of the passage?A. Poor nutrition in developing countries.B. World Bank research.C. Economic growth rate.D. Ways to fight malnutrition in developed countries.17. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that children who get sufficient food might suffer malnutrition because .A. they eat too much rubbish food everydayB. they take little physical exerciseC. they are lacking in some kinds of necessary nutrientsD. their mothers do not have time to take care of them in the day18. If a poor country managed to provide enough food for children, the yearly economic growth rate would .A. dropB. not changeC. riseD. exceed 2 percent19. According to Paragraph 4, nearly 50 percent of children suffer malnutrition in .A. UzbekistanB. South AsiaC. South AfricaD. India20. Meera Shekar believes that poor countries should help malnourished children by .A. providing food directlyB. educational programs in health and nutritionC. improvement living conditionD. improving health carePart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completely the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. The earth revolves a little more rapidly it is closer to the sun.A. whetherB. whereasC. althoughD. when22. The number of members in the club to two hundred.A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited23. On close examination, we found the signature not .A. realisticB. accurateC. exactD. genuine24. As a highly young designer, she has a promising future in her field.A. originalB. occasionalC. optionalD. obedient25. Let me give you a of how the computer works.A. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction26. An author must not be too to criticism.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. senselessD. insensible27. Fu Lei is known for his of music and knowledge on philosophy.A. explanationB. interpretationC. compositionD. interaction28. The judge dismissed the case because there was not evidence.A. adequateB. excessiveC. manyD. plenty29. Much of my surprise, they went away without telling us their address.A. foreverB. everlastingC. permanentD. eternal30. Instead of going into details about his project, he spoke .A. in shortB. in generalC. in particularD. in common31. My book is finished, I have only a few changes to make in the writing.A. virtuallyB. violentlyC. verticallyD. visually32. The amount of water used in the manufacturing process is enormous, but the amount wasted is .A. the greatestB. more greaterC. greatestD. even greater33. The was conducted to find out how many people prefer butter.A. examinationB. inspectionC. surveyD. analysis34. Many university courses are not really to the needs of students or their future employers.A. associatedB. adoptedC. gearedD. qualified35. David’s expression, we’d better say he is not in a good mood today.A. To judge byB. Judged byC. To be judged byD. Judging by36. It is not considered to litter in public.A. respectfulB. respectiveC. respectedD. respectable37. He was of his political rights because of the bribery.A. deprivedB. acquiredC. acquaintedD. accused38. His description of the ghost was so that his little daughter screamed when he came to the part of killing.A. moderateB. vividC. activeD. passive39. I thought his speech would be interesting, but it turned out that the more he talked, .A. the more bored became IB. the more I became boredC. the more bored I becameD. I became the more bored40. You have to take the examination before an interview can be considered.A. preciousB. preliminaryC. priorD. potential41. Many writers their childhood memories for the materials of most their stories.A. draw onB. draw upC. draw upD. draw off42. Unless you have a good map, this place is very difficult to .A. preserveB. dwellC. dislocateD. locate43. In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.A. compellingB. compulsoryC. obligedD. compulsive44. the rain, we should have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for45. When confronted with such an urgency, my mind goes , and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain46. Horseback riding both the skill of handling a horse and mastery of diverse riding styles.A. fostersB. solvesC. involvesD. exaggerates47. I was the chance of going to university then my parents’business collapsed and they lost everything they owned.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied48. The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. I’d like to have it again even if it costs.A. as twice muchB. twice as muchC. much as twiceD. as much twice49. There has been a for industry to be constructed in a single region, instead of being scattered evenly over the whole country.A. trendB. signalC. visionD. currency50. The final document was supposed to mend the damage upon the whole by the war.A. impressedB. compromisedC. imposedD. condensed51. If you your friends, you may lose them.A. concealB. deceiveC. receiveD. conceive52. I don’t know whether he is to special treatment just because of his rank.A. rightB. boundC. dueD. entitled53. too much to do, they have any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A. HavingB. HaveC. HadD. Being54. The bank refused to him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A. creditB. borrowC. are causedD. is caused55. Air pollution, together with overpopulation, many problems in big cities today.A. are causingB. is causingC. are causedD. is caused56. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a .A. fareB. fundC. dealD. deposit57. She has no idea of what the book is about. She have read it very carefully.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t58. It may be necessary to stop in the learning and go back to the difficult points in the lesions.A. at a distanceB. at easeC. at intervalsD. at length59. I think I the movie we went to last night even more if I had read the book.A. would enjoyB. would have enjoyedC. will enjoyD. enjoyed60. No sooner begun to speak than some noise arose from the audience.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. did hePart III Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(非英语类学生必做)We get up early this morning and 61 a long walk before breakfast. We walked through the business 62 of the city. The city 63 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that’s 64 Washington is a special kind of city. 65 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It’s 66 the public from 10 67 12, and there was a long line of people 68 to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because line moved 69 quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns 70 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds 71 about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long 72 each side.Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. The part 73 the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went 74 five of the main rooms. One of them was library on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named 75 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk 76 . There are 77 of old furniture from the time 78 the White House was 79 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and 80 famous people from history.61. A. made B. took C. went D. set62. A. position B. place C. section D. circle63. A. was B. is C. has been D. should be64. A. reason B. for C. since D. because65. A. Much B. more C. Few D. Most66. A. opened on B. open to C. opening for D. opened for67. A. near B. since C. towards D. till68. A. waited B. wait C. waiting D. to wait69. A. somewhat B. pretty C. slightly D. completely70. A. all B. whole C. every D. each71. A. take B. make C. cover D. possess72. A. about B. on C. in D. for73. A. that B. where C. what D. which74. A. across B. for C. through D. along75. A. after B. by C. with D. for76. A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dressing77. A. pieces B. bits C. blocks D. sheets78. A. which B. since C. when D. where79. A. firstly B. early C. at first D. first80. A. the other B. other C. others D. another(英语类学生必做)In 1982, Mark Thatcher, the son of Mrs. Thatcher was reported 61 in the Sahara Desert while competing in the Grand Prix motor race from Pairs to Dakar. This sad news, so 62 , shook the usually calm and unperturbed seasoned politician 63 her balance. Though she said that there 64 had happened and made her public appearances as usual, people could not 65 to notice that she was no longer the old 66 prime minister who always had everything 67 control. 68 she had become a very sad mother who was unable to recover from her shock.One day, when she was to speak at a luncheon party, a reporter caught her 69 her guard by 70 up the subject of her missing son again. She was totally mentally 71 for the question and lost her self control. Tears were rolling down her eyes as she sobbingly told the reporter that there 72 still no news of Mark and that she was very worried about him. She said that all the countries 73 had promised to do their best to help her find her son. 74 that she broke down completely and sobbed silently for quite a while. Gradually she 75 down and started to speak as 76 . it was a very moving scene which 77 a new side of Mrs. Thatche r’s character the public do not usually see, 78 people began to talk about the Iron Woman’s maternal love, a sentiment that is 79 to all human kind.Later Mark returned 80 and sound to his mother’s side, good-humored and all similes as usual, as if nothing unusual had ever happened. The Iron Woman’s, however, broke down again as was sobbing for the second time.61. A. missing B. missed C. wanting D. wanted62. A. expected B. expecting C. unexpected D. unexpecting63. A. with B. on C. out D. off64. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything65. A. miss B. fail C. pretend D. expect66. A. reassured B. self-assured C. assuring D. self-assuring67. A. for B. beneath C. below D. under68. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. So69. A. into B. out of C. on D. off70. A putting B. bringing C. taking D. giving71. A. ready B. prepared C. unprepared D. unexpected72. A. was B. were C. should be D. would be73. A. concerning B. concerned C. worrying D. worried74. A. At B. Before C. After D. With75. A. sat B. broke C. calmed D. became76. A. planned B. planning C. plans D. a plan77. A. explained B. exposed C. excluded D. exclaimed78. A. however B. instead C. so D. but79. A. universal B. unique C. single D. strange80. A. safe B. safely C. sight D. hearing第II 卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)81. Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. (Passage One)82. One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for. (Passage One)83. There are a lot of women secretaries who will do job as well as men. (Passage Two)84. (非英语类学生必做)But those oceans remain lifeless until sometimes in March or early April, when the first living things develop. (Passage Three)85. (非英语类学生必做)Job seekers must learn how to use the Internet as a tool, rather than just replying on it as a means for submitting electronic resumes, (Passage Four)84. (英语类学生必做)A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earning. Many of these same countries have economies that are growing at a rate of two to three percent yearly. (Passage Four)85. (英语类学生必做)The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa. (Passage Four)Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.86、据说这幅画是毕加索(Picasso) 的名作。

江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案

江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案

江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语木试卷分第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观題〉两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试題,注明作答对仪的试题按规定作答。

第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading COmPrehenSion (共40 分)PaSSage 1SOmetimeS I PeOPIe SlmPIy do not realize they are being ill mannered?Take Ted, for example? He PrIdeS himself On SPeaklng his mind, and has SOmething to Say On everything ? BUt his frankness is Often extremely embarrassing?He is incapable Of saying, T thought that IaSt advertising CamPaign had a IOt Of good ideas in it, but PerhaPS next time We COUld give the COPy more Vitality (活力)?’’ Instead, he COUId say, "That CamPaign WaS a disaster? A Child Of three COUId have done better!MThe fact that he is Often right does not help? Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too SenSitiVe to notice?AnOther CharaCter among the IiSt Of ill-mannered employees is Sally, WhO SeemS to regard just being at WOrk as a SeVere PUniShment? EVerything is done UnWilIingly? ASking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is Often not WOrth the trouble? It WIlI be done, but halfβheartedly?FergUS is just the OPPOSite? He ShOWS an OVer-familiarity to his boss? When an ImPOrtant ViSitOr is ShOWn into themanager' S OffiCe l FergUS CannOt take the hint and IeaVe?InStead he w3ill attempt to take Part in the conversation, declaring, "You Can talk in font Of me. Henry and I don* t have many SeCretS l do we? '' OVer the years PergUS has fallen behind his former equals? BUt he SeekS to maintain the Same CIOSe relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days?1?WhiCh Of the following WOrdS describes Ted best?A? COId B? TaCtIeSS C? StUPldD ? Warm"he ar ted2? It Can be inferred from the PaSSage that Ted ?A? is Well-known for his honestly B? tends to blame OtherS rather than himself C? Often gives the right idea in the WrOng Way D? is treated Unfairly by the management 3? WhlCh Of the following is true about Sally?A? She thinks it, S Unfair to have SO much WOrk to do. B? She is UnhaPPy to help OtherS ?C? She hates being Ordered about?D?She does everything halfβheartedly?4? FOrm the passage, We Can infer that FergUS ?A? WaS OnCe ClOSe to all his ColleagUeS B. has remained in the Same POSitiOn for yearsC? doesn r t know What a hint is D?knows everything that happens in the OffiCe5? The Writer is taking the POInt Of VieW Of ?A? a ColleagUe B? PeOPIe Iike Ted C? an employee D? a managerPaSSage 2A IOt Of real businesses are focusing On the Internet as a Way Of building sales, but SOme PeOPle WIth nothing to Sell are Creating their OWn Web SiteS to announce Wedding plans, ShOW Off PICtUreS Of their kids Or just have communication? It' S not as hard as you think and it Can be a IOt Of fun? CarOIMaSSer has SOme tips On building you OU r n Web site."Like my IiVing room, Or my StUdy l it * S Where I PUt I mementos (纪念品),COlIeCtibleS (收藏物),books and PaintingS and things that I WOUId Iike to ShOW to my friends and relatives ?” Renne TUbegeIhan USeS his OWn We b Site to invite PeOPle into his VirtUaI home ? WhiIe JOhn MaraShOd designed his OWn Web Site to attract Other ParentS Of disabled ChiIdren ?"I' d Say the goalOfthis Site is to basically Iink ParentS in the Same SitUatiOn With disabled ChiIdren and exchange ideas With One another ? MRenne and JOhn are part Of a growing number Of SUrferS WhO have established their OWn Web Site ? If you Want to WeaVe a Web yourself, it' S easier than you think ? The first SteP is to get your OWn Web address ? They' re SoId by Web SerViCe PrOVIderS IikeMiCrOSoft, AT&T, and Other IOCal COmPanleS ? YOU are expected to Pay between 15 and 25 dollars every month to rent SPaCe for your Site ? BUt SOme companies, Iike TriPOd and Geocities, issue the Site for free if you agree to allow their advertising On your Page ?BefOre you get into Setting UP your OWn Web Site f you ShOUId go around and do SOme SUrfing and CheCk OUt Other SiteS ? OnCe you know What you Want to do, it * S time to build ? If you just Want the basics, you Can USe MiCrOSOft' S free Internet ASSiStant; Or if you Want to get a IittIe fancier, you Can by a SOftWare PrOgram Iike AdObe Page Mlll for IOO dollars Or MiCrOSOft' S FrOntPage EditOr for 150 dollars ? 6? ACCOrdingto the PaSSage l SOme PeOPIe Create their OWn Web SiteS in Order to ?A ? SelI their PerSOnal thingsB ? Set UP family businessC ? COmmUniCationS With OtherSD ? ShOW Off their Web-Site building SkilIS7? What is the Inain goal Of JOhn Marashod* S Web site?A ? TO COntaCt ParentS WhO Iike to Share their ideas On raising Children ?B. TO Iink ParentS WhO Offer free SerViCe to disabled ChiIdren ?C ? TO Send InfOrmatlOn to disabled ChiIdren ?D ? TO Iink ParentS With disabled ChiIdren SO as to COmmUniCate With each Other ?8? SOme COmPanIeS Offer free Web address PrOVided that ?A ? their advertisements are allowed to be PUt On the Web SiteB ? the Web SerViCe PrOVlderS agree to PUt their advertisement On their Web SiteSC ? MiCrOSOft and Other SerViCe PrOViderS Pay the monthly rentD ? 25 dollars are to MICrOSoft, AT&T Or Other IOCal COnIPanieS9? What do you need to do after you get your Web Site address according to thepassage?B ? It' s expensive by AmeriCan Standard. easier than We think ? D ? It' s just too SimPIe ? PaSSage 3 B. C. D. 10. YOU YOU YOU YOU need need need need What does τo to to COntaCt a IOCal COmPany for free advertising.SUrf SOme Web SiteS SO as to decide What WIlI be included in your Web site.Iearn the basic SkilIS Of Creating a Web site.buy a SOftWare PrOgram CalIed AdObe Page MiI1the author think about Creating one' S OWn Webto A ? It' sVeryC ? It' s COmPliCated.MOOdS l Say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, InfIUenClng one* S OUtIOok for hours, days Or even WeekS? That' S great if your InOOd IS a PIeaSant One l but a PrObIem If you are sad, anxious, angry Or SimPIe IOneIy?PerhaPS the best Way to deal WIth SUCh moods is to talk them out:SOmetimes, though, there is no One to IiSten. MOdern PharmaColOgy (药物学)OfferS a IOt Of tranquilizers (镇静剂),antidepres sants and antiβanxiety drugs? What many PeOPIe don't realize, however, is that SCientiStS have discovered the effectiveness Of SeVeraI non"drug approaches to make you free from an UnWanted mood ? TheSe Can be just as USefUI as drugs, and have the added be nefit Of being no∏-poisonous ? SO next time you feel OUt Of sorts, don' t head for the drug-store, try the following approach ?Of all the mood -alτering SeIf e heIP techniques, aerobic (増氧健体的)exercise SeemS to be the most efficient CUre for a bad mood ? "If you COUId keep the exercise, you' d be in high SPiritS ? M SayS Kathryn LanCe i author Of RUnning for Health and BeaUty ?ReSearCherS have explained biochemical and VariOUS Other ChangeS that make exercise COmPared favorably to drugs as amood βraiser ? PhySiCaI exertion SUCh as housework, however, does IittIe ? The key is aerobic exercise —running, CyCIing l WalkingJ swimming Or Other repetitive and Xamed activities that boost the heart rate ?,increase CirCUIatiOn (血液循环)and improve the body , S UtiliZatiOn (利用)Of OXygen ? DO them for at IeaSt 20 minutes a SeSSIOn l three Of five times a Week ?What id the mam SUbjeCt Of the PaSSage?It Can be inferred from the PaSSage that the best Way to OVerCOnIe a bad mood isto talk to OneSeIfWhen One is in a bad mood, he Or She may not WOrk Very efficientlyC ? SOme drugs are more effective than PhySiCaI exerciseD ? a PerSOn Can Inake a big PrOfit if he is in a good mood13? "Feel OUt Of SOrtS M in the SeCOnd ParagraPh COUId be best replaced byA ? PUt things in OrderB ? be In bad moodC ? SearCh for tranquilizersD ? need a mood~raiser 14. WhICh Of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A ? DOing housework Can also help you OVerCOme bad mood ?B ? Ae:TObiC exercise Can make you in high SPiritS ?C ? SWimming, walking, Or running is an efficient CUre for a bad mood ?D ? Taking anti βanxiety drugs might do harm to PeOPle , S health ?15. WhICh Of the following best describes the OrganizatiOnOf this passage?A ? A PrOCedUre is explained and its SignifiCanCe is emphasized ?B ? A PrOblem is POlnted OUt and SolUtiOnS are given ?C ? TWO ContraSting VieWS Of a PrObIem are PreSented ?D ? ReCent PharmaCoIOgICal advancements are OUtIined in Order Of importance ?PaSSage 4(非英语类学生必做,英语类学生不做,16-20小题?)The average PerSOn SwallOWS about half"a"ton Of food a year —not COUnting drink —and though the body is remarkably efficient at extracting (摄取)just What it needs form this huge mixture, it Can OnIy COPe UP to a POint ? If you go On eating too much Of SOme things and not enough Of OtherSJ you* 11 eventually get OUt Of COndItiOn and yourHOW to beat a bad mood.B.HOW to do PhySiCaI exercise. C. HOWto talk bad moods out. D.HOW to get involved in aerobic exercise.12. B.health WIll SUffer? SO think before you Start eating? It Inay IOOk good? It may taste good? FIne! BUt how much good is it really doing you?What you eat and the Way it affects your body depend Very much On the kinds Of PerSOn you are? FOr One thing, the genes you inherit form your ParentS Can determine how your body InetabOliSm (新陈代谢)COPeS With PartiCUIar foods? The tendency to PUt On WeIght rather easily, for example, Often runs in families―hich means that they have to take PartiCUIar Care?And your ParentS many ShaPe your future in another way. The Way you are brought UP ShaPeS SOme basic attitudes to food—Iike Whether you have a SWeet tooth, nibble (吃零食)between meals, take big mountains Or eat ChiPS WIth everything? EatIng habits, good Or bad, tend to get PaSSed on.And then there is your IifeStyIe? HOW much you SPend On food ( time as WelI asmoney ), how much exercise you get—these Can alter the balance between food andfitness?And finally, both your age and your SeX may affect this balance? FOr example, you* re more Iikely to PUt On Weight as get older, especially if you* re a WOman? 16? BefOre eating something, We are advised to COnSider ?A?how good it WilI taste B?Whether We really need itC?Why We Want t o eat it D?if We have eaten too much Of it17 We Can infer from the PaSSage that ?A?in Order to keep fit, WeShOUId SPend as Iittle time and money as POSSibIe On foodB?nibbling between meals is a bad habit that WilI throw OUr body OUtC? if Other members Of OUr family get fat quite easily, We PrObabIy WIll tooD? We Can eat as much as We Want and IeaVe it to OUr body to SeIeCt What it needs18? If We IOVe SWeet things, it, S PrObabIy due to ?A? Omr body, S needs B? Omr Parent * S influenceC? Omr basic instinct D? the taste Of the food19. ACCOrding to the passage, WhICh PerSOn is most Iikelyto PUt On weight?A? A SUCCeSSfUI young businessman ?B? A Child WhO is PiCky about food.C? A man With a good appetite ? D? A WOnlan WhO has just retired?20? What COnCIUSiOn Can We draw from this passage?A? PeOPIe need a standard to guide their eating? B? PrOPer eating is the key to one* S health? C? WOmen ShOUId Pay more attention to What they eat?D? The balance between food and fitnessis hard to Inalntain?PaSSage 4(英语类学生必做,非英语类学生不做,16-20小题。

江苏省高考英语试题及答案

江苏省高考英语试题及答案

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试卷第I卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.§19.15 B.§9.15 C.§9.18答案是B1.Who is coming for tea?A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.2.What will the man do next?A.Leave right away.B.Stay for dinner.C.Catch a train.3.What does the man come for?A.A lecture.B.A meeting.C.A party.4.What size does the man want?A.9.B.35.C.39.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Life in Southeast Asia.B.Weather condition.C.A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the man doing?A.Giving a speech.B.Chairing a meeting.C.Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well?A.She has a great teacher.B.She teaches singing.C.She is young.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2007年英语专升本试卷及答案

2007年英语专升本试卷及答案

公共英语试卷 第 1 页 (共12页) 2007年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Word Formation (10 points) Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in thispart. Y ou should fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer in thebrackets“【 】”.【 】1.All the men were under heavy ____ working day and night (press).【 】2.The young industrial engineer did everything in a ____ way(leisure)【 】3.These activities help to greatly ____ the ties among the clubmembers (strong).【 】4.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more (help).【 】5.Many foreign words and phrases have the English language (rich).【 】6.Nowadays, we are ina very business environment (competition).【 】7.As a college student, you should aim for an ____ of knowledgewell beyond your area of specialization (expand).【 】8.In our ____, the laboring people are masters of country (social).【 】9.She is always ____ to help others (will).【 】10.His stories written in her later years were not interestingbecause of his ____ of imagination (poor).Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (40 points) Array Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets“【】”.【】11.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated【】12.I have to ________ my expenditure to my income.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add【】13.If he had been in better health, he ________ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written【】14.With the development of industry, this region will surely ________.A. developB. profitC. succeedD. thrive【】15.I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ________ I have relatives.A. whichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when【】16. The new campus is ________ as the old one.A.twice as bigB.as twice bigC.twice bigD.big as twice【】17.If ________ to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.A. askedB. askingC. askD. to be asked 【】18.Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very ________ these days.A. trueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit【】19.Which door does this key ________to?A. setB. fitC. becomeD. belong【】20.Much ________ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by【】21.It ought to be you ________ me that signs the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than 【】22.Literature must consist of words, ________ music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since 【】23.If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed公共英语试卷第 2 页(共12页)【】24.I prefer walking ________.A.to driveB.to drivingC.than driveD.than driving【】25.The committee a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed 【】 is ________ among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger 【】27. You me because I didn’t say that.A. must understandB. must be understandingC. must have understoodD. had to misunderstand【】28.Generally speaking, nodding your head is to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD.relevant【】29.I have been to the West Lake three times 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after【】30. gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides 【】31.Seldom in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated【】32. , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down【】33.He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as ________ by others.A. to be respectedB. to respectC. being respectedD. respected【】34.I saw a traffic this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident 【】35. you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That【】36.Every means but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried【】37.Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt【】38.We must begin testing this instrument, no matter difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what公共英语试卷第 3 页(共12页)【】39.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside【】40.The man was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom【】41.Those opinions are now out of .A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion【】42.Neither Mary nor her sister to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going【】43.Any student in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest【】44.Just because he failed once, it does not that he will fail every time.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem【】45.He plays not only the piano, the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well【】46.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous .A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress【】47. him do this job by himself ?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let【】48.He speaks English ________ better than I.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so【】49.There can be no doubt someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that【】50.He grew more and more absorbed in his work, he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extentD. such that to an extentPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points) Array Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Eachpassage is followed by some questions or incompletestatements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice, and write it in the brackets “【】”.公共英语试卷第 4 页(共12页)Passage 1Advertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But do that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses.A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way.When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them. 【】51. Ads exist to make people want .A. a new type of orange juiceB. X-brand jeansC. to watch the latest filmD. what they advertise【】52. The more we see ads, the less we .A. pay attention to themB. feel tired of themC. neglect themD. put up with them【】53. Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect .A. all of usB. most of usC. some of usD. a few individuals【】54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to .A. like themB. be on guard against themC. accept themD. dislike them【】55. When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on .A. individualsB. massesC. othersD. them Passage 2Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of公共英语试卷第 5 页(共12页)getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”【】56. From the passage, we understand that .A.the author did not understand the importance of giving until hewas in late thirtiesB.the author was like most people who were mostly receivers ratherthan giversC.the author received the same education as most people during hischildhoodD.the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a processof getting【】57. According to the author .A.giving means you will lack moneyB.the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC.you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD.when you give away money, you will be rich【】58.The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because.A. h e knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. h e had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.C.he believed he would get something back by doing so.D.the postman delivered an important letter in time.【】59. When the author needed a post office box, .A.he had to put his name on a waiting listB.he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation公共英语试卷第 6 页(共12页)C.many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD.he asked the postmaster to make one for him【】60. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said .A.it was the special deliveryB.it was the post-office boxC.it was the note of appreciation he wroteD.it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage 3Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent―from 8.8 million to 11.7 million―according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.”Said Arnold E.Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London. “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,”says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.【】61. The passage is mainly concerned with .A.a study of the Chicago-based Market Research CorporationB.one of life’s essentialstest figures of people who don’t eat breakfastD.breakfast and human health【】62. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that .A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning may be good for health【】63. In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” means .公共英语试卷第7 页(共12页)A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improves performanceC.people having breakfast do improve their performanceD.having breakfast does not improve performance, either【】64. The word “literature”in the last sentence refers to .A.stories about breakfastB.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialsD.the modern novels of American【】65. What is implied but not stated by the author is that .A.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB.breakfast does not affect performanceC.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition inLondonD.People who don’t eat breakfast have increasedPassage 4Each day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggered report if actural performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees’ concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale(士气)。

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(江苏卷)

2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(江苏卷)

2007年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语试卷江苏卷第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)I. 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made1. stopA. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2. breatheA. thickB. southernC. mathematicsD. method3. groundA. houseB. countryC. groupD. cough4. centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist5. animalA. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxiousII. 语法与词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

例:We ________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

6. —We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.—_________, sir.A. I’m sureB. My pleasureC. It’s all rightD. I’ll check7. ________ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That8. ________ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When9. After two years’ research, we now have a ________ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC. best-knownD. most-known11. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close13. I have ________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out14.–I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.–________, Bill.A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem15.–Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.–Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ________ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. with17. ________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which18. Why don’t you just ________ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind19. –Could you tell me the way to ________ Johnsons, please?--Sorry, we don’t have ________ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /20. –Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?–I ________, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’tIII. 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2007年专升本英语真题及答案

2007年专升本英语真题及答案

2007年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试题Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the fallowing groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. consume B. contain C. confess D. concept2. A. magnet B. digital C. Signature D. angry3. A. though B. thorough C. through D. thought4. A. explain B. extent C. exhausted D. expand5. A. needed B. trained C. borrowed D. deservedⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Grandma told the story in a very sad ______and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. tonD. tone7. The guide is ______a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A. concludingB. containingC. conductingD. conquering8. With its expensive furniture and carefully ______colour scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A. chooseB. choseC. chosenD. choosing9. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ______to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came10. Anne couldn't find a taxi, so I offered ______her to the station.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. having driven11. Perhaps the days will come ______people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since12. ______when he saw his wife's face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. OnlyD. Usually13. The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ______construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with14. Time______, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. to be permitted15. To my surprise, ______turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. what C, it D. as16. Jenny is the only one of the grade who ______selected to school fashion-show teamA. isB. areC. hasD. have17. If I had more time, I would ______golf as a hobby.A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over18. The football match was televised ______from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively19. The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ______for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has waitedD. has been waiting20. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, ______chance of getting cancer you have.A. littleB. lessC. the lessD. the leastⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Dr. William C. Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf peoplecommunicated and was extremely (21) . He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and thought Dr. Stokoe was (22) to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. (23) , he started the Linguistics Research Program in'1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked (24) this project during the summer and after school. The three (25) made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the films did not understand (26) the research was about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but (27) agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his (28) studied the films of signing. They (29) the films and tried to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were (30) : the signs used by all of the signers (31) certain linguistic rules.Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language (32) a real language. He published the (33) in 1960,but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still (34) —he was the only linguist who (35) that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.21 A. ashamed B. bored C. interested D. involved22 A. idealistic B. crazy C. smart D. normal23 A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Additionally D. Afterwards24 A. through B. into C. along D. on25 A. researchers B. designers C. directors D. physicians26 A. what B. why C. that D. which27 A. strongly B. hardly C. willingly D. merely28 A. team B. crowd C. crew D. party29. A. made B. advertised C. released D. analyzed30. A. dissatisfying B. alarming C. surprising D. disappointing31. A. exercised B. followed C. played D. performed32. A. like B. as C. with D. beyond33. A. results B. consequences C. endings D. resolutions34. A. anxious B. afraid C. alert D. alone35. A. wished B. reasoned C. believed D. decidedⅣ. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneToronto. A 300-pound adult Siberian tiger escaped from its four-meter high chain-link pen(圈)at the Toronto Zoo yesterday,on one of the busiest days of the year.Though no one was hurt, the dangerous animal was separated from the public for a time by nothing more than a four-foot fence. The escape occurred after one of the animal's handlers left the pen gate open. It prompted a swift response from officials. Staff were sent immediately to arrest the runaway tiger.General Manager Calvin White told reporters that staff were preparing for the worst. "I ordered a tranquilizer(麻醉剂)gun so we would have tranquilized her, but thankfully we didn't have to," Mr. White said. The tiger was successfully led back into its cage after the brief escape.The incident occurred during the Toronto Zoo's 28(上标)th annual Christmas Treats Walk, where admission is free in return for donations of food that does not easily go bad.Thousands of people attend each Boxing Day to see the animals fed by their handlers.36. The tiger escape happened______.A. owing to the lack of foodB. due to its separation from the publicC. because of the handler's neglect of dutyD. as a result of the damaged chain and fence37. Who is Calvin White?A. A managerial staff of the Zoo. ,B. A journalist from National Post.C. A witness of the incident.D. A zoo animal handler.38. We know from the passage that______.A. the tiger escape lasted a whole dayB. the zoo workers planned to shoot the tiger deadC. the tiger wasn't kept securely enough from the publicD. the incident took place on the zoo's anniversary day39. The Best title for the news report is______.A. Pen—Animal PrisonB. Zoo Tiger—Wandering FreeC. Siberian Tiger—Dangerous AnimalD. Zoo—Dangerous SitePassage TwoOne day in January, my uncle, my cousin and I decided to go hunting. We left by car in the afternoon. It was a Range Rover with four-wheel drive. It took us three hours to get there. After we arrived at 5:15 p. m. , we fixed the tent, then made coffee and had a short rest. After that, we went hunting, using a falcon(猎鹰). We spent two hours without finding anything. On our way back to the camp, my cousin saw a rabbit. I removed the falcon's head cover and let go of the aggressive falcon. When the rabbit saw the falcon, it ran fast, but my falcon was a professional hunter. He flew up and came down to trick the rabbit. After two minutes, the rabbit was caught. We took it back to the camp to cook our dinner. We ate the delicious food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30 p. m.We left the camp the next day at 7 o'clock in the morning. We went north. However, around 10. 00 a. m., our car got stuck in the sand! We spent about three hours trying to pull out the car without any progress. Finally, we decided to walk. As it was hard for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40 km in the desert, I decided to get help myself. I took a bottle of water with me and started to walk south alone. I knew the way well, but it was a long way in the sand. 1 walked more than four hours without stopping. When I felt so tired and thirsty, I stopped to rest. I drank all the water and slept for around two hours.When I got up, it was dark. I continued to walk south. I was worried about my uncle and cousin. Suddenly, I met a Bedouin man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road where I found a car. It took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin. When I got back to them, they were so happy because I had gotten help and they were able to see me again.40. Which word can best describe the first evening of their hunting trip?A. Disappointed.B. Enjoyable.C. Comfortable.D. Exhausted.41. Why didn't the three walk back together after the car got stuck in the sand?A. They didn't have enough food and water.B. The writer knew where to get a camel or a car.C. The writer knew a Bedouin who lived nearby would give help.D. The long desert walk was too hard for the young and the old.42. How did the writer finally get out of the desert?A. He was picked up by a car.B. A camel took him to the road.C. A passer-by Bedouin helped him.D. His uncle and cousin found and rescued him.43. What can be inferred from the story?A. It's an easy job to walk 40 km in the desert.B. The author loved to go hunting with his family.C. The hunting trip is much longer than expected.D. To hunt in the desert one must train a falcon well.Passage ThreeThere's a professor at the University of Toronto in Canada who has come up with a term to describe the way a lot of North Americans interact these days. And now a big research study confirms it.Professor Barry Wellman's term is "networked individualism". It's not the easiest concept to grasp. In fact, the words seem to contradict each other. How can we be individualistic and networked at the same time? You need other people for network.Here's what he means. Until the Internet and e-mail came along, our social network involved flesh-and-blood relatives, friends, neighbors, and colleagues. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in reallife.But the latest study confirms that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced a great deal of social activities and person-to-person interaction. Some people worry that the Internet is turning us into isolated people who shut out other people in favor of a false world on computer screens.To the contrary, the study discovered that the Internet connects us with more real people than expected—helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told the researcher that the Internet plays an important or crucial role in helping them deal with major life decisions.So we networked individuals are pretty tricky: we're keeping more to ourselves, while at the same time reaching out to more people, all with just the click of a computer mouse!44. The term "networked individualism" is used to refer to______.A. the way that modem people communicate on the InternetB. a social activity popular with North AmericansC. the contradiction within network communicationD. a newly invented Internet software45. With the wide use of Internet, some people fear that______.A. people will become isolatedB. interpersonal relation will disappearC. people will be controlled by networkD. there will be too many social activities46. According to the latest research, electronic interaction through computer is______.A. highly rewardingB. a waste of timeC. only informativeD. an escape from social life47. Why does the writer say networked individuals are tricky?A. Because they sometimes play tricks on people.B. Because they refuse person-to-person communication.C. Because they can stay alone while remaining sociable.D. Because they feel puzzled when communicating with each other.Passage Four"I love you, Bob." "I love you, too, Nancy." It was 2 a.m. and I was hearing my parents' voices through the thin wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touching— and surprising.My parents married on September 14,1940, alter a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to 'start a family. The handsome, well-educated man wh0 came by the, office where she worked looked like a good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didn't last long.Seeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the perceived shortcomings of their respective in-laws.There was a hope that they would change once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. "I always thought we'd..." my mother would begin, before launching into a precise listing of my father's faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat them by heart today. As he listened, my father would say angry threats and curses in a low voice.It wasn't the happiest marriage, but as their 602 anniversary(纪念日)approached, my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after alit why not try to make the best of things? We'd provide the cake, the balloons, the toasts, and they'd follow one rule: no fighting.The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.48. Bob married Nancy because of______.A. her nice appearanceB. her good educationC. her romantic natureD. her position as an office girl49. When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______years old.A. 60B. 70C. 80D. 9050. What do we know about the writer's parents?A. Their marriage is a total failure.B. They had different hobbies.C. They had serious money problerm.D. They stopped quarrelling after they had children.51. The purpose {or the writer to hold the party is______.A. to recall the 60 years' marriage life of her parentsB. to stop the long fighting between her parentsC. just to celebrate her parents'60th anniversaryD. to have a good time for family's reunionPassage FiveWhat can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more Clearly? The experts offer these suggestions: Develop an idea. Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person you'd like to dream about. Raise a question that's troubling you and see how your dream responds to it.Keep track. Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or laptop(笔记本电脑) ,to record your dreams as soon as you wake up.Try to wake up naturally, without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt your dream cycle. If your schedule doesn't allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vacation.Wake up slowly. For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept. Try to recall the dream and then store it in your memory by giving it a name like "Late for an Exam" or "My Date with Ashley Judd." When you rise, immediately write down as many images, feelings and impressions as you can.Connect the dots. To better interpret your dreams, try to make connections between your recalled dreams and recent events. Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for patterns over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream.Change the outcome, If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it difficult to sleep, try to change the endings. Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create a more positive outcome. If you are trapped, try to fly. In your dream, you can do what you want !52. The passage advices you to "wake up slowly"______.A. because dreaming usually happens not long before you wake upB. because sleeping posture may be related to your dreamC. so as not to connect your dreamsD. so as not to have a nightmare53. The underlined word "rise" (Paragraph 5)means“______”.A. come upB. stand upC. wake upD. get up54. According to the passage, how can you overcome a nightmare?A. Try to imagine you are a superman.B. Try to create a new ending of the nightmare.C. Try to think about some happy things.D. Try to forget the nightmare.55. In which column of a magazine or newspaper may the article appear?A. Finance.B. Sports.C. Health.D. Politics.Ⅴ. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions. Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. I'm free nowB. make sureC. I'm afraid I can't make itD. give me your numberE. who's callingF. It's very kind of youG. You're welcome H. take careSecretary: Good morning. Dr. Smith's office.Wang: Good morning. May I speak to Dr. Smith, please?Secretary: He's at a meeting just now. May I ask 56 ,please?Wang: This is Wang Xiaohong. I'm an exchange scholar from China. I've just arrived in the U. S. , and I'd like to discuss my research plans with Dr. Smith. I had an appointment with him at 2 p.m. this afternoon, but (57) . I'd like to reschedule it. Secretary: Why don't you (58) and I'll have him get back to you as soon as possible.Wang: Sure. It's 965-4778Secretary: OK. I'll (59) he gets the message.Wang: Thank you.Secretary: (60) . Goodbye.Wang: Goodbye.Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a notice in English in 100~120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61.下个月将有来自60个国家的2000多名青少年来本市参加“Robocup 2007”(2007世界机器人足球赛)。

2007年江苏专转本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2007年江苏专转本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2007年江苏专转本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Cloze 4. 5. 6. WritingUnder proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of a mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel to the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo) , you can estimate the distance to an obstruction. During World War II the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force(RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to by lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain. Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their rage of flight, in other words) , the device was called “radio directing and ranging” , and from the initials the word “radar” was coined.1.Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the______.A.height of the hillB.speed of soundC.distance to the hillD.intensity of sound正确答案:C解析:A.山的高度。

江苏省普通高校专转本选拔考试英语真题附参考答案

江苏省普通高校专转本选拔考试英语真题附参考答案

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试Part 1 Reading Comprehension 共20小题;每小题2分;共40分Directions There are 4 passages in this part;Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements;For each of them there are 4 choices marked A;B;C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passageWe use both words and gestures to express our feelings;but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different waysIt is true that a smile means the same thing in any language;So does laughter or crying.There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings .Dogs; tigers and humans;for example; often show their teeth when they are angry.This is probably because they are born with those behavior patternsFear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world.In Chinese and English literature; a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deep shocked; However;”he opened his eyes wide”is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues”Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislikeEven in the same culture; people differ in ability to understand and express feelings;Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear;anger;love and happiness on people’s faces;Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.1.According to the passage;——BA.We can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meaning in different culturesC.words can be better understood by older peopleD.gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because——BA people of different ages may have different understandingB people have different culturesC people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyD people of different countries speak different languagesA.3 .Even in the same culture.people ——AB.have different abilities to understand and express feelingsB.have exactly the same understanding of somethingC.never fail to understand each otherD.are equally intelligent4.From this passage; we can conclude ——C5.A words are used as frequently as gesturesB words are often difficult to understandC words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD gestures are more efficiently used than words5.The best title for this passage may be ——BA.Words and FeelingsB.Words;Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and UnderstandingPassage TowQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageThe English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are"copper" and "bobby" the first name comes from the verb "to cop".which is also slang.meaning to take or to capture".and the second comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel; the nineteenth-century politician; who was the of the police force as we know it today.An early nickname for the policeman was "peeler" but this one has died out.Whatever we may call them;the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one; except; of course; among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in America; such as "fuzz" or "pig".Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police.It has.In fact; become a standing joke that the Visitor to Britain; when asked tar his views of the country.will always say; at some point or other; "I think your policemen are wonderful."Well;the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character.A music-hall song of some years ago was called "If You Want To Know The Time; Ask A Policeman".Nowadays.most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policemen. In London; the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else.Two things are Immediately noticeable to the stranger; when he sees an English policeman for the first time.The first is that he does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive of headgear.the policeman's helmet ;His helmet; together which his height;enables an English policeman to he seen from a considerable distance; a fact that is not without its usefulness.From time to time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and that his helmetshould be taken from him; but both these suggestions are resisted by given and that his helmet should be taken from him ;but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves.6.Nowadays British people call the policeman ——CA.pigB.peelerC.BobbyD.Fuzz7.Which of the following statements is TRUE BA.There are fewer criminals America than tn Britain.B.The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors.C.The English bobby is friendly but not helpful.D.The English police enjoy having pistols.8.If you see an English policeman for the first time.you will probably notice at once that ——CA.he often tells people timeB.he is usually very helpfulC.he has a helmet on the headD.he wears special clothes9.That an English policemen can be seen from some distance is ——DA.standing jokeB.Of no helpC.Strange and funnyD.Of some help10.Visitors praise the English police because ——AA.they are polite and helpfulB.they obey ordersC.they often given thanksD.they are armed with modem equipmentPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory.The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions the bases for the decisions we make; and the roots of our habits and skills are to he found in our past experiences;which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.It not only includes "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves.Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile.Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and puters.for example; contain devices from storing data for later use.It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being.The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100;000" words" -ready for instant use.An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100;000 words of English.However; this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored.Consider.tar example- the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.11.The use of words is the bass of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.A large part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.12.According to the passage; memory is considered to be ——BA.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.the ability to store information for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beings13.D.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words14.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that——Cputer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager'sputer's memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being'sputer's memory's capacity is much smaller even than a teenager'sputer's memory's capacity is the same as a teenager's13.1t is implied in the passage that ——CA.only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB a person's memory is different from a computer's in every respectC.animals can solve very simple problemsD animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence14.The phrase “in terms of”in the last sentence can be best replaced by——BA.in connection withB.expressed byC.consistingD.by means of15.The main idea of the passage is——BA.What life would be like without memoryB.Memory is of vital importance to lifeC.How a person’s memory different from an animal’s or a computer’sD.What memory carriesPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live; we must communicate with other people.A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech.If we travel inbuses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society.Two things; above others; have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry.Firstly; inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting; telecommunications photography; radio and television.Secondly; speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news; which itself is often almost eclipsed 黯然失色by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to只限于a privileged minority.In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate; but today there are public libraries.For years ago people used to flock to the cinema; but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information.The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.The printing; broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing; educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part; the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse.However; the mass media are with us for better; for worse; and there is no turning back.16.The first paragraph the writer emphasizes the ——of face-to-face contact in social setting. DA. natureB. limitationC. creativityD. Usefulness17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results from ——BA.the advances and revolutionsB.the inventiveness and speedC.the art of mass communicationD.the advances and speed18.It is implied in the passage that —— C .A. local news used to be the only source of informationB. local news still takes a significant placeC. national news is becoming more popularD. international news is the fastest transmitted news19.Which of the following statements is NOT true AA. Public libraries have replaced the private libraries.B. To possess information used to be a privilegeC. Communication means more than transmission.D. Communication influences ways of life and thinking.20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is ___A___.A.concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaB.Happy about the flexible change in the mass mediaC.Pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass medPart II Vocabulary and Structure 共40小题;每小题1分;共40分Directions : there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A; B;C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon._B___we went to attend a party.A.after whenB.after whichC.after thatD.after it考核: 非限制定语从句which;此题在专转本英语中常考;有时候直接which;有时候介词+which.22.__A__ difficulties he comes across he can manage to get them over.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Wherever考核: 疑问词+ever 之前讲过感叹词中what+名词;how+形容词;同理whatever+名词;however+形容词..感叹词中what类似such;+名词;how类似so;+形容词..23.A large number of students__B__at the English corner to practice oral English at the Moment.A.is gatheringB.are gatheringC.gathersD.Gather考核: the number of 和a number of: the number of ..的数量;后加单数;a number of大量的....后加复数 at the moment:现在;此刻;确定现在进行时24.The workers working day and night; the construction of the building __D__by the end ofThis month.will be completing B.will complete C.will have completed D.will have been Completed考核 : 将来完成时;by +将来时间;再加上被动语态..考前预测题:I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ______ down.A will have been pulledB will have pulledC will be pullingD will be pulled25.The book about American President Lincoln is very interesting and worth __C__twice.A.to readB.being readC.readingD.having read考核: be worth doing ; be动词+形容词+doing不多例如: be busy doing ; be worth doing 原题讲过26.Scientists have reached the conclusion __B__the temperature on the earth is gettinghigher and higher.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.When考核: 名词性从句4个中同位语从句: 抽象名词+that课堂经常讲: the fact that she killed her husband....27.I’m not __A__to think I can excel in maths without efforts.A.naive enoughB.enough naiveC.naively enoughD.enough naively考核: enough用法: enough+名词: enough food形容词、副词+enough: old enough28.Nowadays the Internet has become an important way of communication;__B__us to keepIn contact with our friends and relatives in the distance.to permit B.permitting C.permitted D.being考核: 逗号前是一个完整的额句子;没有连接词;后面那句只能做状语;主动: ing;被动: edA.29.He has been practicing English for eight years ; and now he can speak English as fluently as his English teacher __C__.is B.was C.does D.do考核: 为了避免重复;用do来代替前面的speak ;而且三单;此题是比较状语从句9个状语从句之一30.Because of the thick smog; many people move to Sanys in Hainan; believing it would be a wonderful place to __A__in.A.liveB.livingC.be livingD.be lived考核: 动词不定式: to +动词原形31.To my relief; my son ___A___ beer since his best friend was fined for driving after drinking.A.hasn’t touchedB.never touchedC.never touchD.doesn’t touch考核: 完成时: 最经典的题目就是since表示自从;前面加现在完成时;后面加过去式32.____B__ preparing dinner; she stood at the from door waiting for her children to return.A.To finishB.Having finishedC.Having been finishedD.Finished解析: 逗号后完整一句话;且没有连接词;前面做状语处理..主动ing;所以选BC;完成也是主动;无需被动语态;弃C33.In the silence of my room ; I could hear my grandparents’voices ___C___ they told stories about our hard working and brave family.A.thatB.whichC.asD.since解析: 时间状语从句as 当34.It is estimated that self-drive tour costs___A___ package tour; so we’d prefer our holiday organized by a local travel agent.A.twice as much asB.as much twice asC.more than twiceD.as much as twice解析: 原题做过;租公寓和酒店的费用倍数一定是这样表达: 倍数+as...as35.The boy had no choice but___A___his father into the room.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.follows解析: 讲过次用法: have no choice but to waitCan do nothing but wait规则: 有do不加to 此题没do ;那就加to36.Cakes and bread sold in shops are ___D___ packaged now than they used to.A.much more betterB.more betterC.bestD.better解析: 比较级弃C;better本身就是比较级;不需要more;选D注意: more+多音节形容词原形;整体是一个比较级: more interesting而不是more +比较级37.If she hadn’t gone back for her credit card ;she ___C___ the early train yesterday.A.won’t have missedB.wouldn’t missC.wouldn’t have missedD.won’t miss解析: 虚拟语气;表示跟事实相反..此题经常讲38.It is inspiring to hear the news that more high-speed railways ___C___ in our country.A.builtB.buildC.will be builtD.are building.解析: 此题简单: 铁路是被建;被动即可;只有C39.Under no circumstances___D___ do anything that will benefit yourself but do harm to your country.A.you willB.you shouldC.you canD.can you解析: 此题常讲否定词或否定词组放开头;部分倒装只有D倒装;选之40.The team overcame all the difficulties and completed the task three weeks ahead of time ___B___ is something we had not expected.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what解析: 非现制定语从句which代指整个句子;这里which也是代表前面整个句子41.The boy is not allowed to get access ___B___ the computer freely at home.A.inB.toC.atD.for解析: 固定搭配: get/have access to:可获得的;可接近的类似: be available42.____B__;all the people in the country should be responsible for present crisis.A.In a certain extentB.To a certain extentC.For a certain extent D .At a certain extent解析: 原题讲过;固定搭配: To a certain extent : 在一定程度上43.A___A___amount of time and money was wasted in the project; for which he was fired.A.considerableB..changeable Cparable Dfortable解析: considerable 表示数量大;可观的..东吴专转本VIP课程讲过44.While ___D___ a job; the graduate student got an offer to study abroad.A.applied toB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for解析: 主动;选ing;答案BC;申请选DApply for 申请Apply...to ....应用45.___B___that he loves children;I am sure teaching is the right career for him.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Give解析: 固定搭配: given that: 鉴于;考虑到46.He finds it hard to go to sleep___C___you tell him the truth of the incident.A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.whatever解析: unless=if not: 如果你不跟他说那件事实;他很难睡着47.To our surprise;Professor Wang was___C___appointed president of the university.A.formerlyB.firmlyC.formallyD.fairly解析: form: 表格;形式;formal: 正式的;正规的;formally: 正式地Former: forefor=preFormer=previous:以前的formerly: 以前fairly: 公平的48.My father didn’t travel much when he was young;so he decided to ___B___lost time after retirement.A.make up withB.make up forC.make up toD.make up of解析: make up with 与...和解;make up for: 弥补;make up to: 巴结;make up of 构成49.The young man asked the general manager to ___C___him some time so that he could detail his sales plan.A .spend B.save C.spare D.share解析: 往年真题考过;spare time: 腾出;匀出;抽出时间50.The hotel is not very modern;but it does have the __D___of being close to nature.A.explanationB.evidenceC.advanceD.advantage解析: advantage 优点权衡利弊: weigh the advantages and disadvantages51.The boss asked each employee to ___D___ some new ideas to improve the sales of cosmetics.A.take control ofB.take charge of Ce up against D e up with解析: 提出;想出: 一个空: raise两个空: put forward三个空: come up with52.In order to ___D___ future confusion and problems; we should make a good plan.A.satisfy 使满意B.secure保护;使安全C.abuse滥用、虐待D.avoid避免53.When doing business; business people often ____C__ business cards to provide personal information as well as information about their companies.A.downloadB.transformC.exchangeD.predict解析: 交换;原题讲过54.I haven’t seen him for years;and I can hardly ___D___ him at first sight.A.realizeB.recognizeC.hearD.discover解析: 认出: 类似题讲过55.It’s time to wake up and get started;____D__ you will never turn your dream into reality.A.exceptB.unlessC.ifD.or解析: 送分题;or: 否则;要不然56.Whether a young man works hard or not___A___ to his further development.A.make a differenceB.make a promiseC.meets the needD.meets a deadline.解析: A:起作用;有影响B: 作出承诺C: 满足需要D: 在最后期限前57.Perhaps the most popular tourist attraction on the island is the beautiful beach __D____ warm water; abundant sea life ;and clean sand .A.makingB.showingC.lendingD.offering解析: 送分题;非谓语;都ing ;根据意思选择提供58.Although the twins were adopted by different families;they showed surprising ___C___ in their lives.A.tempersB.responsibilitiesC.similaritiesD.experiences解析: 不同家庭收养;但......惊人的相似59.Nowadays the English majors are ___C___ girls;though there are some boys.A.mostB.muchC.mostlyD.many解析: most of us: 名词Most students:形容词Mostly=mainly: 副词用来修饰动词are60.If someone comes to see me ;please tell him to leave a __A____A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice解析: 送分题: leave a message :留言Part III Cloze 共20小题;每小题1分;共20分Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A; B; C and D.You should choose the ONE that best completes the passage.Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most parents; I suppose; have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have __61__ how difficult it is to write a good children’s book.Either the author has __62__ too high; so that children can’t __63__ what is in his or more often; her story; or the story seems to be __64__to the readers.The best children’s books are __65__ very difficult nor very simple; and satisfy __66__the chid who hears the story and the adult who read it.__67__ ; there are in fact __68__ books like this; the problem of finding the__69__ bedtime story is not __70__ to solve.This may be why many books __71__ as works of children’s literature were in fact written __72__ grown ups “Alice in Wonderland”is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children; left for themselves; often __73__ the worst possible interest in literature.Just __74__ a child in a bookshop or library; and he will __75__ willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way; or have a look at the most children’s comics; full of the stories and jokes __76__ are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should __77__trying to brainwash children into__78__ our taste in literature.After all; children and adults are__79__different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the __80__ books.So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over the bedtime story.61.A.help B.realized C.told D.said他们一定意识到了;选最佳答案62.A.wanted B.said C.aimed D.Felt书中的内容让孩子们无法理解;说明作者的目标定得高..A.listenB.joinC.leaveD.follow孩子看不懂;跟不上书上内容64.A.talker B.Being talked C.talking D.talkbe +doing65.A.both B.neither C.either D.Or“neither…nor…”意为“既不……也不……”..66.A.both B.All C.some D.eitherboth...and...固定搭配67.A.Lucky B.Happily C.Unexcitedly D.Unfortunately“the problem of finding”有难题;得知是不好的方面;选unfortunately68.A.few B.Many C.much D.little因为few;所以才unfortunately;呼应67题A.difficultB.wrongC.rightD.left由上文述说的种种difficult可知;很难找到正确的床前读物70.A.hard B.easy C.enough Dfortable72.依然很简单;the problem;说明是难题;当然不容易解决73.71.A.reconsidered B.expressed C.concerned D.regarded74.regard...as 认为...是...;be regarded as ...被认为是...;regarded as...过去分词做后置定语..75.A.for B.to C.against D.over76.这些作品实际上是给成年人看的;write for somebody:为谁而写..A.knowB.showC.findD.add77.固定搭配: show interest in...=be interested in ...A.seizeB.bringC.takeD.leave原题中找答案Children; left for themselves:left是被动形式;其动词原形是leave78.;leave sb.+地点A.moreB.lessC.FewD.Greater孩子们更愿意选择有想象力的书76.A.whichever B.whatever C.which D.what定语从句关系代词的选择;which 和that ;此题只有which77.A.start B.forbid C.stop D.encourageStop doing: 停止做某事;其他三项不符合B.acceptingC.arrivingD.refusing接受我们的口味79.A.such B.less C.so D.much固定搭配: so...that...如此...以至于....D.same既然孩子与成人有着不同的喜好;家长不应该期盼家长与孩子欣赏同样的书Part IV Translation 共35分Section A共5小题;每小题4分;共20分Direction: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I .81.Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.82.Nowadays; most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policeman.83.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines84.If we travel in buses; buy things in shops; or eat in restaurants; we are likely to have conversations where wegive information or opinions; receive news or comment; and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.85.The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information; education and entertainment.Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分Direction: Translate the following sentences into English.86.你明天出去时最好带上雨伞;以防下雨..87.因为天气变幻无常;我们没有出去野餐..88.她希望自己明天面试时会有好运..89.他从来没有想到会在伦敦遇到老同学..90.必须立即采取有效措施以防此类事件再次发生..Part V Writing15分Direction: For the part;you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay with the title Social Practice.You are required to write at least 120 words;following the outline given below:1.社会实践的作用;2.可能产生的问题;3.你的建议2017年江苏专转本考试大学英语试题卷非英语专业翻译部分参考答案Part IV Translation 共35分Section A 共5小题;每小题4分;共20分81 .其他研究表明;通常老年人比年轻人更容易识别或理解身体语言..82 .现在;虽然大部分人都有了手表;但是他们似乎仍然有许多其他问题要问警察..83 .记忆不仅存在于人类和动物界;也存在于某些物体和机器中..84 .如果我们坐公交车;在商店买东西;或是在饭店吃饭;我们就有可能和别人交谈;并表达自己的观点或是传达信息、接收信息或是评价;而且很有可能我们的观点也会收到其他人的质疑..85.现代交通业影响了人们的生活方式;并通过让人们拥有了获得信息、教育和娱乐的途径而开阔了人们的眼界..Section B 共5小题;每小题3分;共15分86.You’d better take an umbrella with you in case it rains tomorrow.87.Because the weather was so changeable; we didn’t go out for a picnic.88 .She hopes to have good luck in the interview tomorrow.89.He has never imagined that be could meet his old classmates in London.90.Some effective measures must be taken to prevent such accidents from happening again.。

2008-2011年江苏省普通高校专转本统一英语试卷及答案

2008-2011年江苏省普通高校专转本统一英语试卷及答案

2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第一卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。

2.用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions:In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1~5 are based on the following passage.Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing.He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .” Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done better!”The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice.Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly.Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. Instead he will attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Perguse has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days.1.Which of the following words describes Ted best?A. ColdB. TactlessC. StupidD. Warm-hearted2.It can be inferred from the passage that Ted ____.A. is well-known for his honestlyB. tends to blame others rather than himselfC. often gives the right idea in the wrong wayD. is treated unfairly by the management3.Which of the following is true about Sally?A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do.B. She is unhappy to help others.C. She hates being ordered about.D. She does everything half-heartedly.4.Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus ____.A. was once close to all his colleaguesB. has remained in the same position for yearsC. doesn’t know what a hint isD. knows everything that happens in the office5.The writer is taking the point of view of ____.A. a colleagueB. people like TedC. an employeeD. a managerPassage TwoQuestions 6~10 are based on the following passage.A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of fun. Carol Masser has some tips on building you own Web site. “Like my living room, or my study, it’s where I put, mementos (纪念品), collectibles (收藏物), books and paintings and things that I would like to show to my friends and relatives.”Renne Tubegeihan uses his own Web site to invite people into his virtual home. While John Mara shod designed his own Web site to attract other parents of disabled children. “I’d say the goal of this site is to basically link parents in the same situation with disabled children and exchange ideas with one another.”Renne and John are part of a growing number of surfers who have established their own Web site. If you want to weave a Web yourself, it’s easier than you think. The first step is to get your own Web address. They’re sold by Web service providers like Microsoft, AT&T, and other local companies. You are expected to pay between 15 and 25 dollars every month to rent space for your site. But some companies, like Tripod and Geocities, issue the site for free if you agree to allow their advertising on your page.Before you get into setting up your own Web site, you should go around and do some surfing and check out other sites. Once you know what you want to do, it’s time to build. If you just want the basics, you can use Microsoft’s free Internet Assistant; or if you want to get a little fancier, you can by a software program like Adobe Page Mill for 100 dollars or Microsoft’s FrontPage Editor for 150 dollars.6.According to the passage, some people create their own Web sites in order to ____.A. sell their personal thingsB. set up family businessC. communications with othersD. show off their Web-site building skills7.What is the main goal of John Marashod’s Web site?A. To contact parents who like to share their ideas on raising children.B. To link parents who offer free service to disabled children.C. To send information to disabled children.D. To link parents with disabled children so as to communicate with each other. 8.Some companies offer free Web address provided that ____.A. their advertisements are allowed to be put on the Web siteB. the Web service providers agree to put their advertisement on their Web sitesC. Microsoft and other service providers pay the monthly rentD. 25 dollars are to Microsoft, AT&T or other local companies9.What do you need to do after you get your Web site address according to the passage?A. You need to contact a local company for free advertising.B. You need to surf some web sites so as to decide what will be included in your Web site.C. You need to learn the basic skills of creating a Web site.D. You need to buy a software program called Adobe Page Mill.10.What does the author think about creating one’s own Web site?A. It’s very complicated.B. It’s expensive by American standard.C. It’s much easier than we think.D. It’s just too simple.Passage ThreeQuestions 11~15 are based on the following passage.Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, influencing one’s outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simple lonely.Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out: sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药物学) offers a lot of tranquilizers (镇静剂), antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being non-poisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug-store, try the following approach.Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic (增氧健体的) exercise seems to be the most efficient cure for a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits.” Says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compared favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise—running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and tamed activities that boost the heart rate., increase circulation (血液循环) and improve the body’s utilization (利用) of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session, three of five times a week.11.What id the main subject of the passage?A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to get involved in aerobic exercise.12.It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneselfB. when one is in a bad mood, he or she may not work very efficientlyC. some drugs are more effective than physical exerciseD. a person can make a big profit if he is in a good mood13.“Feel out of sorts” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by “ ____".A. put things in orderB. be in bad moodC. search for tranquilizersD. need a mood-raiser14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Doing housework can also help you overcome bad mood.B. Aerobic exercise can make you in high spirits.C. Swimming, walking, or running is an efficient cure for a bad mood.D. Taking anti-anxiety drugs might do harm to people’s health.15.Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?A. A procedure is explained and its significance is emphasized.B. A problem is pointed out and solutions are given.C . Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.D. Recent pharmacological advancements are outlined in order of importance.Passage Four(非英语类学生必做,英语类学生不做,16—20小题。

2007年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案

2007年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案

2007年江苏省普通高等学校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案1-5 CBDCC 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ACABD 16-20 DBABD21-25 BDCDB 26-30 ACBAD 31-35 CDABD 36-40 BABCC41-45 DDBAB 46-50 DBCDC 51-55 DBCAA 56-60 BCDAB61-65 CABBD 66-70 ADCAC 71-75 BDACD 76-80 BBADCA. 英译汉81. 他们用的是无线电波而不是声波,因为电波能穿透云雾。

82. 因为战争频繁,其中许多的发明仅仅是对他们所熟悉的希腊武器的设计做些改进。

83. 过去,许多人担心,因特网把我们同他人隔绝开来,使我们把太多的时间花在了电脑的虚拟世界里。

(非英语类学生必做)84. 暑期和父亲在一起总是非常快乐。

游泳、远足、划船、垂钓——这些日子还不够从事所有的这些活动。

85. 似乎总没有足够时间去做礼拜,这使我们一些朋友和亲戚感到不安。

(英语类学生必做)84. 课程主要有古典语言,这种学校的主要目的就是为男孩上大学做准备,其中大多数人将被培养适应从事神职工作。

85. 正如学院的课程是基于拉丁语法学校课程一样,公立学校的课程是在学校课程的基础上发展起来的。

B. 汉译英(5×3’=15分)86. To his surprise, she criticized him instead of praising him.87. Dr. Chen went on operating on wounded soldiers throught the night.88. We propose that some changes (should) be made in plan.89. He is too careful not to have noticed it.90. It’s hard to tell which of the two is older. They look about the same age.Part V 书面表达(共15分)参考例文Life is short. Generally speaking, humans can only live to 100 years at most. It is a very short time. An old saying goes “Art is long, but life is short”. We have only limited time to acquire unlimited knowledge.School life is still shorter. Usually we go to primary school at 6 and graduate from university at 22. This is the most precious period of our life-time, which belongs to everyone only once. If we idle away this period of time, we’ll have no better days for study. We students are the future builders of our country. We (files come from ) must make the most of our school days to form a positive worldview, develop our communicative skills, improve our health and get rich knowledge, so that we shall be ofservice to the society.后记:1、本套试题由「圆圆&林林专转本论坛」团队整理、录入,「圆圆&林林」团队校对、上传;2、「圆圆&林林」旗下的「圆圆&林林」论坛旨在打造国内顶级的「专转本」资源共享平台;3、任何心怀「人人为我,我为人人」精神的同学都可以加入我们,「圆圆&林林」期待你的参与;4、如若发现有任何的错误或不明之处,请到「圆圆&林林」版块讨论交流;5、如果你需要打印此文本,可以将该页排除在外,以便节约成本^_^ 。

2007年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2007年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2007年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept【答案】D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry【答案】B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought【答案】A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand【答案】C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved【答案】A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone【答案】D第7题单选The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering第8题单选With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing【答案】C第9题单选Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came【答案】B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven【答案】B第11题单选Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.NeverC.Onlyually【答案】C第13题单选The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with【答案】A第14题单选Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted【答案】B第15题单选To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.itD.as【答案】C第16题单选Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A.isB.areC.hasD.have【答案】A第17题单选If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over【答案】C第18题单选The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively【答案】A第19题单选The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A.waitsB.waitedC.has waitedD.has been waiting【答案】D第20题单选The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A.littleB.lessC.the lessD.the least【答案】C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.第21题单选填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

2005年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案

2005年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案

2005年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语参考答案01-05 ADBCD 06-10 ABCCD 11-15 DCBBA16-20 CADDC (非英语类学生必做) 16-20 ACABD (英语类学生必做)21-25 ADDCB 26-30 BDBBC 31-35 BBCCC 36-40 BAACB41-45 DBADD 46-50 DCBCC 51-55 BCBBC 56-60 ADCAB非英语类学生必做61-65 BDCAA 66-70 CBDDC 71-75 ABACD 76-80 BACBD英语类学生必做61-65 ACDAB 66-70 DBCAD 71-75 BADDB 76-80 AABCA81、这些发现已经成为一门完整的学科——色彩心理学。

82、所以,在一些发达国家中,消防车和救护车的颜色为鲜黄色。

当他们呼啸而过时,其他车辆都要为之放行。

83、对于每一种社交场合,你盯着对方凝视的时间不能超过一定的长度,否则你的举止显得过于亲密、粗鲁或具有攻击性。

(非英语类学生必做)84、通常,自行车越野赛在9月至次年3月间举行。

冬天恶劣的气候使比赛更具有挑战性。

85、在这一过程中,暖空气中的水汽变成了雨,热量随之转化成另一种形式的能量——强风。

(英语类学生必做)84、房东们知道他们不能增加利润。

因此,他们便投资到其他能增加利润的行业。

他们不再投资有租金限制的新建地产。

85、经济理论预测经济决定的结果,如农业生产、租金限制、最低工资。

如果其他条件同等,预测也许会正确。

86、The best way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.87、We could have avoided making such a mistake, but we didn’t follow his advice.88、So long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.89、The committee was unable to agree on a policy, so it decided to meet again next month.90、We should study hard, because no man who does not study hard can achieve great success.Part V 参考例文Dear friends,When you are walking on the beautiful avenues lined with ever-green trees in this campus, talking and laughing with your friends or enjoying the beautiful view of the sunset at the top of the small mountains, have your ever thought about the children in remote, rural place, who are just as ambitious, but have dropped out from school because of poverty?Surely, they desire to return to school and sit in the classroom to listen to the teachers’ lectures, and they want to play in the schoolyard. However, their families are too poor to afford to send them back to school. They are short of money, books and even teachers to teach them. Dear friends when you have thought about this, do you believe that it is our college student s’ responsibility to do something to help those dropouts to rebuilt their hope for the future and realize their dreams?The next Sunday evening, we will hold a party in the campus hall at seven o’clock to collect some money for those poor children. At the party, President of our university will make a speech to us; besides, some famous singers and dancers will present us some wonderful performances. I hope that you will come here on time to participate in the party. You can donate some money, some children’s books, pens or some cloths to those children. Many hands make light work. You small contribution may change a child’s future. Your participation is needed and warmly welcome, any of your help is much appreciated. Come and join us, my friends!The Students’ Union。

2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷 大学英语(含答案)

2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷 大学英语(含答案)

2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。

2.用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

答案不涂写在答题卡上,成绩无效。

Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1~5 are besed on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet.In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage (血统)and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times.1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____.A. a very formal ritual(仪式)attended by boys and girlsB. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD. arranging games between men and women2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotelssuggests that ____.A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB. men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred3. Why does the matching still exist in Korea?A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.5. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage TwoQuestions 6~10 are based on the following passage.In the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After graduation, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, thenfound a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company.Researchers have found that school performance is little related to job performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable” and “practical and organized” are more important.“You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水). You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done the best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.6. A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who ____.A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quickly7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?A. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work.D. He is dependable and practical.8. The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “____".A. matterB. appearC. matchD. attract9. It is implied in the passage that ____.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s work.C. success has nothing to do with special talentD. success is closely related to patience and steadiness10. A proper title for the passage can be ____.A. The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeQuestions 11~15 are based on the following passage.From good reading we can derive pleasure, companionship, experience, and instruction. A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even our identity. Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It increases our contentment when we are cheerful, and lessens our troubles when we are sad. Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction.With a good book in hand we need never be lonely. Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or are purely imaginary, they may become our companions and friends. In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times. The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble human friends whom we hold dear or because they represent unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes may bore us, but friends we make in books need never weary us with their company. By turning the pages we can dismiss them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When human friends desert us, good books are always ready to give us friendship, sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts bestowed by books is experience. Few of us travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences, but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. Whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life or whether we long to visit some far-off place, a book will help us when nothing else can. To travel by book we need no bank account to pay for our way, no airship or ocean liner or streamlined train to transport us, no passport to enter the land of our heart’s desire. Through books we may get the thrill of hazardous adventure without danger. We can climb lofty mountains or cross the scorching sands of the desert, all without hardship. Indeed, through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. The beauties of nature, the enjoyment of music, the treasures of art, the triumphs of architecture, the marvels of engineering, are all open to the wonder and enjoyment ofthose who read.11. The main idea in the first paragraph is ____.A. pleasure can only be derived from reading good booksB. a good book may distract our attentionC. people can read good books in different waysD. enjoyment and satisfaction can be derived from reading good books12. The main reason that people like their acquaintances in books is ____.A. they are like human friends exactlyB. they never bore us in comparison with our human friendsC. they never hurt our feelingsD. they give human beings friendship, sympathy and encouragement13. We forget our surroundings and even our identity because ____.A. the reading environment is very goodB. the book is extremely interesting and attractiveC. we are alone and no one interrupts usD. we are asked to return the book the second day14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books.B. We can travel by book free of charge to our heart’s content.C. We should rely on reading to escape from the seemingly dull realities of everyday life.D. Valuable experiences can be obtained from reading good books.15. “The whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____.A. the world is more accessible in books than in realityB. the world is easy to travel around as long as we walkC. the world belongs to us whenever we askD. round-world trips can be made by everyonePassage Four(非英语专业做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Increasingly over the past ten years, people --- especially young people --- have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount --- but not the quality --- of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens livecrowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.16. People have become more interested in natural foods because ____.A. they like changing their diet from time to timeB. they want to eat food that is more deliciousC. much of the food they eat is no longer considered to be healthyD. they want to be fashionable17. Soil that is rich in organic matter ____.A. has nothing nutritious added to itB. is essential for producing fruit and vegetablesC. contains unused vegetable matterD. has had chemicals and fertilizers added to it18. According to the author, the use of chemicals and fertilizers ____.A. will not necessarily increase the production of foodsB. is a good way to improve the quality of foodsC. promotes the foods both in quality and in quantityD. is no good for health19. Chickens can be called “natural foods” only when ____.A. they are deliciousB. they are fed on food little better than rubbishC. they lay eggs rich in vitamins every dayD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely20. Which of the following is considered good for healthy eating?A. Unrefined flour and vegetables.B. White bread and honey.C. Canned beans and fruits.D. Mass-produced chickens and eggsPassage Four(英语专业必做)Questions 16~20 are based on the followlng passage.Drunken driving-sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murderhas become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past decade.Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American macho(男子汉)image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving your children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of peoplekilled by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop“responsible attitude”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pleasure to drink.New laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A tavern(酒栈) in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more brandies to a customer who was“obviously intoxicated”and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to think well of the 13 years of national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the "noble experiment". They forgot that legal prohibition didn't stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the becoming drug trade, there is no easy solution.16. Drunken driving has become a serious problem in America because ____.A. most drunken drivers drive their cars at top speedB. most drivers regard heavy drinking are part of the American macho imageC. fatalities caused by drunken driving have been greatly increasedD. about 25,000 people on average are killed every year by drunken drivers17. Why have the public changed their opinion about drunken driving?A. Because detailed statistics on drunken slaughter are now available.B. Because they are no longer tolerant of the drunken slaughter.C. Because judges usually give more severe sentences to drunken divers.D. Because drunken drivers are conscious of their image.18. The statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that ____.A. many drunken drivers were not of legal ageB. many young people were in no way qualified driversC. raising the legal drinking age would have little effect on the reduction of tragediesD. raising the legal drinking age would reduce the fatalities caused by drunken drivers19. Laws recently introduced in some states have ____.A. reduced the number of convictionsB. resulted in fewer fatalities of traffic accidentsC. prevented bars from serving drunken driversD. specified the amount drivers can drink20. What's the author's attitude towards the solution to drunken driving in the United States?A. IronicaLB. Causal.C. Optimistic.D. Realistic.Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by fourchoices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answeron the answersheet.21. Keep two extra pencils ____ while taking the examination.A. at easeB. at lengthC. at handD. in turn22. The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, ____ to my disadvantage.A. worksB. workingC. workD. worked23. I don’t know what ____ Alfred to read your letter. ____ he thought it was addressed to him.A. made…SupposedlyB. induced…PresumablyC. stimulated…PossiblyD. introduced…Probably24. Never before ____ available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.A. so much free information wereB. were so much free informationC. has so much information beenD. so much free information has been25. It’s true that not having a car imposes some ____, but owning one also complicates life in many ways.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. instructionsD. restrictions26. Word got around ____ he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. which27. If you invest so heavily in the stock market, you’re ____ risks.A. turning inB. heading offC. turning onD. heading for28. A further ____ into the cause of the disaster revealed that the director was partly to blame because he had not insisted on adequate precautions.A. entryB. requestC. inquiryD. conquest29. It is only in the most difficult circumstances ____ a man’s abilities are fully tested.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that30. Adults tend to interpret the action of children ____ their own experience.A. in terms ofB. in the habit ofC. in words ofD. in the account of31. In fact, the Iraq war was fairly ____ across the West.A. conversationalB. contradictoryC. contraryD. controversial32. “You missed a golden opportunity.”"Yes, I ____ that job when it was offered.”A. must have takenB. should have takenC. might takeD. ought to take33. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show ____ majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.A. substantialB. enormousC. considerableD. overwhelming34. There is every sign that most of the Asian Americans have been ____ the nation’s culture.A. assimilated intoB. involved intoC. associated withD. connected with35. Professor Wu told us that by the end of the years he ____ here for three years.A. will have workedB. will have been workingC. would have been workingD. has been working36. We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is ____.A. compulsiveB. impulsiveC. comprehensiveD. compulsory37. You’re the manager’s relative, but that doesn’t ____ you to a free meal in our restaurant.A. qualifyB. entitleC. adaptD. allow38. Believe it or not, Matt earns ____ his brother, who has a better position in a big company.A. much as twice asB. as twice much asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as39. Please keep the numbered cards in ____; don’t mix them up.A. seriesB. successionC. sequenceD. procedure40. The whole world is now clearly aware of the ____ to which global warming has affected the earth.A. extentB. rangeC. gradeD. limit41. What would happen if students were ____ of books?A. refusedB. declinedC. deniedD. deprived42. There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, ____ the first concerns nuclear waste.A. of whichB. of the twoC. of themD. of the plants43. It seems that there is no resolution to this racial ____.A. conventionB. compromiseC. conflictD. conservation44. There’s no doubt that your achievement ____ your hard work.A. contributed toB. is attributed toC. is led toD. resulted in45. Look at the terrible situation I am in now! If only I ____ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed46. The policeman on duty became ____ of the youth and asked him why he was standing there.A. doubtfulB. suspiciousC. suspectedD. hesitated47. Americans are trained to think themselves as separate individuals, ____ most Chinese consider themselves as members of a group.A. whereasB. asC. sinceD. like48. It’s no good ____. You just have to put up with all these.A. complainedB. complainingC. to be complainingD.to complain49. As we are unlikely to find another hotel before dark, the ____ action is to stay here for the night.A. senselessB. sensitiveC. sensationalD. sensible50. He hopes that when he comes back in five years’ time all the old buildings ____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled51. It has never ____ to her that it was her son who committed such a silly mistake.A. occurredB. happenedC. arisenD. seemed52. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of ____ from one team to another.A. transformingB. transferringC. transplantingD. transmitting53. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ____ its soils and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A. isB. hasC. areD. have54. Trying to ____ wild life is a job that concerns all of us.A. deserveB. detectC. protectD. reserve55. ____, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A. Having made the decisionB. The decision having been madeC. Has the decision been madeD. The decision has been made56. Steven hawking is now confined ____ the hospital by illness.A. inB. toC. withD. at57. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade ____ that the future is likely to be very exciting.A. make it clearB. it has made clearC. it makes clearD. has made it clear58. Football players are ____ males, though there are some females.A. mostB. mostlyC. muchD. all59. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we ____ without him.A. have doneB. will have doneC. had doneD. would have done60. I don’t have any ____ plan for the weekend ---- I was thinking of spending some time with my family or perhaps getting together with some friends.A. confidentB. conservativeC. concreteD. consideratePart Ⅰ Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (非英语类学生必做,61~80小题。

2007年江苏高考英语试卷(含答案)

2007年江苏高考英语试卷(含答案)

2007年江苏高考英语试卷(含答案)2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(江苏卷)第I 卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2007江苏省英语真题

2007江苏省英语真题

2007江苏省“专转本”统考试卷Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)21.Mary is one of the brightest students who ____from New York University. A. graduated B. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22.My friend's son, who is a soldier, was delighted when he was ____only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23.She has bought some lovely ____to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24.She is pleased with what you have given her husband and ____you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that25.I passed my exams but it was a long time ____my friends about it.A. that I didn't tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26.The stone statue in the city square was put up ____the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27.When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a ____photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28.The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also ____many social customs.A. joinB. shareC. createD. maintain29.____from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen30.In many schools, students don't have easy access ____computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31.His success was due to ____he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32.He didn't want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally____ and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33.The toy boat turned over and sank to the ____of the pool.A. bottomB. groundC. floorD. base34.You mustn't be ____, or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35.Do not disturb me. I ____letters all the morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36.Teachers always tell their students that it is no good ____today's work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37.I have really got angry with John because ____I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38.George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth____. A. process B. attemptC. displayD. intention39.After much thought, the engineer found a very ____solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40.Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could ____electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ____her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had metD. might have met42.When a machine is ____, suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC. to buildD. to be built43.His wide ____of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44.Scientists have recently ____the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwardB. put alongC. put outD. put up45.When we reached the station, the train had not arrived yet; so we ____.A. needed not to hurryB. needn't have hurriedC. didn't need to hurryD. had not needed to hurry46.Many things ____impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. considered47.We believe that the young generation will prove ____of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48.The two elements ____water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49.So fast ____that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50.Output is now six times ____it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51.Most foreign businessmen are ____the government's new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52.He made such a ____contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53.It has always been the ____of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54.We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn't ____.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55.The passengers ____out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56.As soon as World War Ⅱended, Einstein urged that atomic energy ____to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57.Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to ____time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD. take58.Neither the teacher not her students ____to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC. have askedD. have been asked59.The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are ____than those taken from the earth.A. much clearerB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60.Although I hadn't seen him for years, I ____his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discovered Part Ⅳ Translation (共35分)Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)1.They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds.2.Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.3.In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)4.(非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities.(Passage Four)5.(非英语类学生必做)There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)Section B(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)1.使他吃惊的是,她不仅没有表扬他反而批评了他。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2007年江苏省普通高等学校“专转本”统一考试
大学英语参考答案
1-5 CBDCC 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ACABD 16-20 DBABD
21-25 BDCDB 26-30 ACBAD 31-35 CDABD 36-40 BABCC
41-45 DDBAB 46-50 DBCDC 51-55 DBCAA 56-60 BCDAB
61-65 CABBD 66-70 ADCAC 71-75 BDACD 76-80 BBADC
A. 英译汉
81. 他们用的是无线电波而不是声波,因为电波能穿透云雾。

82. 因为战争频繁,其中许多的发明仅仅是对他们所熟悉的希腊武器的设计做些改进。

83. 过去,许多人担心,因特网把我们同他人隔绝开来,使我们把太多的时间花在了电脑的虚拟世界里。

(非英语类学生必做)
84. 暑期和父亲在一起总是非常快乐。

游泳、远足、划船、垂钓——这些日子还不够从事所有的这些活动。

85. 似乎总没有足够时间去做礼拜,这使我们一些朋友和亲戚感到不安。

(英语类学生必做)
84. 课程主要有古典语言,这种学校的主要目的就是为男孩上大学做准备,其中大多数人将被培养适应从事神职工作。

85. 正如学院的课程是基于拉丁语法学校课程一样,公立学校的课程是在学校课程的基础上发展起来的。

B. 汉译英(5×3’=15分)
86. To his surprise, she criticized him instead of praising him.
87. Dr. Chen went on operating on wounded soldiers throught the night.
88. We propose that some changes (should) be made in plan.
89. He is too careful not to have noticed it.
90. It’s hard to tell which of the two is older. They look about the same age.
Part V 书面表达(共15分)
参考例文
Life is short. Generally speaking, humans can only live to 100 years at most. It is a very short time. An old saying goes “Art is long, but life is short”. We have only limited time to acquire unlimited knowledge.
School life is still shorter. Usually we go to primary school at 6 and graduate from university at 22. This is the most precious period of our life-time, which belongs to everyone only once. If we idle away this period of time, we’ll have no better days for study. We students are the future builders of our country. We (files come from ) must make the most of our school days to form a positive worldview, develop our communicative skills, improve our health and get rich knowledge, so that we shall be of
service to the society.。

相关文档
最新文档