托福对话场景词汇
托福口语中地道的英语词汇
托福口语中地道的英语词汇托福口语中地道的英语词汇托福口语虽然是要求口语化，但是也不能因此忽略语言表达的质量，考生们准备一些高分词句也是十分必要的，在托福口语考试中能够灵活运用。
以下店铺整理的托福口语中地道的词汇，欢迎阅读!1 it’s just my cup of tea(正合我的口味，指人，事等)2 Take it easy. easy dose it。
(慢慢来，别着急)3 Do as i said(照我的意思做)4 Let’s roll up our sleeves。
(大家一起干吧，有时候指大家一起拼搏)5 Put it in my hands。
(交给我好了。
有时候指帮助别人做一些琐碎的'小事)6 ..is now in season。
(正是吃。
..的好季节，比如一些刚刚换季的水果)7 First things first (先做要紧的事，很多场合都很适用)8 Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you。
(不要杞人忧天)9 Did you get the picture(你明白了没有?适用于给某人讲解一些东西后问其是否理解)10 Be back in.。
.minutes!(必须在。
..分钟内回来!命令的口吻。
通常是指领队人对队员说的话)11 Let’s grab a bite to eat(让我们赶紧吃点东西吧，一般指时间很紧张)12 This food is out of the world(此食只应天上有，人间哪得几回吃)13 What a bummer!(太扫兴了，也指对一些事情期望过高但事实上并没有达到预期的效果)14 Time is running out。
(没时间了)15 Great minds think alike. (英雄所见略同)16 Get going!(赶快动身吧!用在开始行动时)17 We’ve got to hit the road。
30个托福听力对话常见习惯用语汇总
30个托福听力对话常见习惯用语汇总托福听力的对话conversation中，两名老外在对话时常会脱口而出一些美式英语中的习惯用语。
这些习惯用语经常看美剧电影或是脱口秀类节目的同学可能并不会陌生。
下面就和大家分享这30个托福听力对话中老外脱口而出的习语，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。
30个托福听力对话常见习惯用语汇总1、fair and square 正大光明的2、first things first 先说重要的3、forgive and forget 尽释前嫌;握手言和4、get the ball rolling 使蓬勃发展5、a knockout 引人注目6、a man of few words 沉默寡言的人7、a rainy day 不如意的日子8、all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的9、ants in ones pants (skirt) 坐立不安10、as mod as sb. 与某人一样时髦11、a big shot = an important person 大腕儿，大亨12、a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人13、Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵14、be all ears 洗耳恭听15、be all eyes 目不转睛16、a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人17、chip in = contribute money捐献，集资18、sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销19、get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安20、two thumbs up 举双手赞成21、be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵22、pull one’ s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑23、break one’ s back 辛勤工作24、twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永远，一直25、go for a song = be sold very cheaply 贱卖26、bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢泼大雨27、backroom boys 幕后英雄28、below the mark = not measure up 不够水平，不合格29、beyond compare 绝佳的，最棒的30、break even 不赔不赚托福听力：补充习语电影aisle seat--过道旁的座位go to the movies/go to a movie(冠词不可少)row--排音乐receive a standing ovation成语like peas and carrots--形影不离I’ll miss you twenty-four seven.(24 hours and 7 day)Break one’s leg--大获全胜With flying colors--大获全胜Leave sth. well alone/leave it at that不要画蛇添足人际gang up on sth.联合起来对付某人--They always gang up on me.Quite a person = somebody--是个人物Come to the point--进入正题Gild the lily.--多此一举Get out of the wrong side of the bed.--发脾气Go to bed with chickens--规律地睡眠Since you make your bed, you must lie on it.--= take one’s medicine--自食其果have a word with sb. about sth.--讨论问题have words with sb. about sth. --吵架I’d never get enough of it.--玩不够I’ve got enough of it.--受够了Don’t get me wrong.--别误会我Don’t get on my nerve.--别惹我心烦What a nerve--真不要脸I don’t have a nerve(heart).--没有勇气Spend money like water.Head over heels in love with sb.--拜倒在…--A good life is imspired by love and guided by knowledge.I was born in a dradon year.出生在龙年请客this is my treat.Let me treat you to sth.Let me pay the bill.The bill is on me.Go dutch--aa制Spilt the check.托福听力的背景材料：汞污染汞是在常温下一呈液态的金属元素。
托福考试听力突破短对话要点
托福考试听力突破短对话要点关于托福考试听力突破短对话要点导语：CNFLA儿童网小编为大家提供了托福考试听力突破短对话要点，仅供考生参考，希望能帮助到大家!关于场景和地点1,in the postofficesend sth to someplace send sth by someway package mailstamp envelop ailmailexpressmail regestered mail weigh(秤重)overweight first class second class2,in the restaurant waiter/waitress servesgroupsnapkin(餐巾)soup dish dessert(甜点)salad pie3,in the hospitalclinic(门诊)infirmary(学校医务室)medical excuse(病假)emergency room operator roomemergency number nusing staff(护理人员)ambulance(救护车) 4，in the airportflight flght number next flight first class ticket passanger board/boarding delaytake off(起飞)wing(机翼)baggage claim area(取行李处)5，in the museumexhibit/exhibition admission student card art gallary(艺术画廊)6，in the bankcas(现金)check(支票)cash a check(兑现)open a savings account bankbook(存折)interest(利息)travellers'check(旅行支票)crdit card deposite money(存钱)draw money from (取钱) 7，in the hardwire storemachine oil nails(钉子)paint(油漆)can wire hammer tool8,in the construction sitebulldozer(推土机)vacant lot(空地)0trucks lumber(木材)9，in the photographer'sfilm(胶卷)a roll of film(一卷胶卷)develop film(冲胶卷)lens(镜头)10，in the hairdresser'sin the back on the top of ears trim the bangs(修剪刘海)cut 11,in the librarylibrarian(图书管理员)librarycard journal reference book check out book(借书)circulation desk(图书出纳处)12，in the theatrestage actor sreat balcony(楼上的座位)performance13,in the stationary storenotebook notecard paper pen14,in the stadiumgame player seats15,in the book storedictionary book price regular pricesgroupson sale manager16in the CD storeCD,bettles pop rock关于动作，行为1，make a phonecallpick up the receiver drop the coins in the slot dial the number busy signal cut offtothe line is busy pedial/try again get throught(接通)hold on hang upoperator(接线员)answer the call call back(回话)2，playing /listening to musicalbum/record(唱片)record palyer(唱机)turn table(唱机转盘)stereo (立体声音响)cassette(盒式录音带)loud speaker (喇叭)jazz songs3,riding bicyclemiles tire is flat tire needs air pedal(蹬车)4,asking for directionI wish I could find I wonder how I can get It must be around here somewhere。
托福iBT之 conversation经典场景
在托福听力考试中，我们最先听的就是conversation，为一段学生与教授之间，或者学生与咨询员之间的对话。
题目与lecture题目相比较而言，相对简单。
如果我们对conversation的经典场景有所了解的话，那么在考试中，我们就可以做到心中有数。
经典场景一：图书馆&书店场景场景特点：图书馆的使用方式，到图书馆借书、还书，找文献等;书店购买教科书。
问题，有没有要买的书、书价贵、退书等。
场景词汇：Due day(到期日), renew(续借), overdue(过期的), process(过程), suspend(延缓，推迟), privilege(特权，基本权利)Librarian(图书管理员), facilities(设施), reference room(资料室),literature(文献), periodical(期刊), academic journal(学报，学术期刊), current issue(现刊), card catalog(卡片目录)，reserve book(库存书不能外借), index(索引)对应TPO：TPO1 C1, TPO4 C1, TPO7 C2, TPO9 C2, TPO14 C1, TPO20 C1, TPO10 C2, TPO24 C1经典场景二：论文科研场景场景特点：论文和写实验报告有关研究的内容，包括论文的主题的讨论，如何查文献，获取数据，分工合作。
论文的修改以及期限问题等。
场景词汇：Term paper(学期论文)，first draft(初稿)，scope(范围)，rewrite (重写)，revise(校正)，reference section(参考部分)，due(截止)，deadline(截止日期)，extension(延期)，submit(提交)，consult(请教，查阅)，process(过程，方法，步骤)，draw up(起草), manually(手动的)，revision(修正，复习，修订本)，thesis statement(论文观点)对应TPO：TPO2 C1, TPO4 C2, TPO6 C2, TPO9 C1, TPO12 C1, TPO13 C1, TPO17 C1, TPO22 C2经典场景三：注册咨询场景场景特点：课程，专业的选择问题，毕业的相关问题询问等场景词汇：Sign up(注册，选课，报名)，permission(许可)，diploma(毕业证书)，credit(学分)，basic course(基础课程)，certify(证明)，prerequisite(先决条件，预备知识)，graduation form(毕业表格)，dean(院长，系主任)，field work(实地研究)，counselor(咨询员)。
托福听力对话场景词汇汇总
托福听力对话场景词汇汇总托福的听力考试有一些对话题，下面小编就以不同的对话场景为分类给大家总结了一些常考词汇，望喜欢！托福听力对话场景词汇之部门对话场景Counseling Center：咨询中心counselor [?kauns?l?]n. 咨询员Department Secretary:部门秘书salary [?s?l?ri] =income [?ink?m]n. 工资paycheck ['peit?ek]n. 薪水bank account [b??k ??ka?nt] n.银行存款/账户deposits [di?p?zits]n. 存款payroll [?peir?ul]n.工资单;薪水册form [f?:m]n.表格table [?teib?l]n. 表格chart [t?ɑ:t]n.图表cash [k??]n. 现金fax [f?ks]n. 传真bill [bil]n. 账单credit card[?kr?d?t kɑrd]n.信用卡Career Services Office:就业服务办公室career [k??ri?]n. 职业recruit [ri?kru:t]vt. 招聘interview [?int?vju:]n. 面试resume [?rezju:mei]n. 简历employee [im?pl?i-i:] n.雇员employer [im?pl?i?]n. 雇主career [k??ri?] /job fair[d?ɑb f?r]n.招聘会website ['web?sait]n. 网站recommend letter [?rek??mend] [?let?]n. 推荐信firm [f?:m] =company [?k?mp?ni] =corporation [?k?:p??rei??n]n. 公司wear a suit [w??] [ei, ?, ?n, ?n] [su:t, sju:t]n.正装advancement [?d?vɑ:nsm?nt] =promotion [pr??m?u??n]n.晋升freshman [?fre?m?n]n. 大一新生sophomore[?s?f?m?:]n.大二junior[?d?u:ni?]n.大三seniors [?si:ni?]n. 大四学生托福听力对话场景词汇：校园活动对话场景language lab manager：video [?vidi?u]n.视频;录像facilities manager：后勤经理chorus [?k?:r?s] =choir[?kwai?]n.合唱队rehearsal [ri?h?:s?l]n. 排练，预演auditorium [??:di?t?:ri?m]n. 礼堂，会堂construction [k?n?str?k??n]n. 建筑施工hall [h?:l]n.大厅laboratory [l??b?r?t?ri]n. 实验室concert [?k?ns?t]n. 音乐会reschedule [ri:??edju:l]vt. 重新安排时间表Campus Activities. 校园活动announcement [??naunsm?nt]n. 公告;通告summit[?s?mit]n.提交request [ri?kwest] vt./ n. 请求poster [?p?ust?]n. 海报flyers [?flai?z]n.传单Administrating Office 行政办公楼gym card [d?im] [kɑ:d]n. 健身卡托福听力对话场景词汇：图书馆场景B：Student & Officer 学生对工作人员Library:图书馆librarian[lai?br??ri?n]n.图书管理员inter-library [??nt?(r)] [?laibr?ri]n. 图书馆间loan[l?un]v.n.借loan counter[l?un] [?kaunt?] n.借书处loan period [l?un] [?pi?ri?d] n.借书期限return [ri?t?:n]v.还renew [ri?nju:]v.更新，续reserve[ri?z?:v]vt.预留/n.储备photocopier[?f??t??k?p??(r)]n.影印机fine [fain]vt.罚款/n.罚金literature review [?lit?r?t??] [ri?vju:]n.文献评论electronic [i?lek?tr?nik]adj.电子版的journal [?d??:n?l]n.期刊database [?deit?beis]n.数据库published and unpublished data [?p?bli?t] [?nd] [??nˋp?bl??t] [?deit?]n.数据title [?taitl]n.标题screen[skri:n]n.电脑屏幕an abstract [?n, ?n] [??bstr?kt]vt.摘要newspaper reviews [?nju:s?peip?] [ri?vju:z] n.报纸评论contemporary reviews [k?n?temp?r?ri] [ri?vju:z]n.当代评论in the basement [in] [??, ?i:] [?beism?nt]n.地下室reference guide [?ref?r?ns] [gaid]n.参考指南the reference stacks [??, ?i:] [?ref?r?ns] [st?ks]n.书库video library [?vidi?u] [?laibr?ri]n.录像图书馆student orientation [?stju:d?nt] [??:ri?n?tei??n]n.情况介绍(针对大学新生)the front desk [??, ?i:] [fr?nt] [desk]n.前台group project [gru:p] [? pr?d?ekt]n.团队项目due [dju:]adj.截止deadline [?dedlain]n.截止日期extension [ik?sten??n]n.延期申请volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?]n.志愿者campus [?k?mp?s]n 校园semester[si?mest?]n.学期(半年)[英式 term;术语]scholarship/fellowship [?sk?l??ip] [?fel?u?ip]n.奖学金选课：Preparatory Course [pri?p?r?t?ri] [k?:s]n. 预备课程：foundation course [faun?dei??n] [k?:s]n.基础课程intro/introduction course [??ntr??]/ [?intr??d?k??n] [k?:s].n.导论课程intermediate Course [?int??mi:di?t] [k?:s]n.中级课程advanced course [?d?vɑ:nst] [k?:s]n.高级课程其他：orientation[??:ri?n?tei??n]n.大学新生介绍校园生活和学习retire [ri?tai?]v. 退休graduate [?gr?djueit] vi. 毕业 n.毕业生charge[t?ɑ:d?] =fee [fi:]n.费用the rare books [??, ?i:] [re?] [buks]珍藏本书gloves[gl?vz]手套托福听力对话场景词汇：论文对话场景Office Hours—Student & Professor论文：office hour [??fis] [?au?]n.办公时间term paper [t?:m] [?peip?]n.学期论文.the first draft [??] [f?:st] [drɑ:ft]n.初稿look over a draft version [luk] [??uv?] [?] [drɑ:ft] [?v?:??n]v.检查草拟版本hand in the final copy [h?nd] [in] [??] [?fain?l] [?k?pi]v. 提交最后打印版scope [sk?up]n.范围wander off topic [?w?nd?] [?(:)f] [?t?pik]v.跑题. design plan [di?zain] [pl?n]n.设计方案.essay [?esei]n.作文，散文rewrite [?ri:?rait]v.重写revise [ri?vaiz]v.校正comment [?k?ment]n.vt.评论reference section [?ref?r?ns] [?sek?(?)n]n.参考部分疑难解答：assignment [??sainm?nt]n. 作业grade [greid]n.成绩credit[?kredit]n.学分mid-term exam [mid] [t?:m] [ig?z?m]n.期中考试。
托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理
托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理这10个高频俗语俚语要了解托福听力对话类10个高频俚语汇总1.beats me我不知道Beats me. We haven’t learned that.我不知道。
我们还没学过那个。
2.beat it走开Beat it! I’m busy right now.走开!我现在正忙着。
3.beat a dead horse白费口舌，白费力气I’ve already made up my mind. There’s no sense beating a dead horse.我已经下了决心，不要再白费口舌了。
4.John Hancock签名Put your John Hancock right here.请在这里签名。
5.keep it under raps保密Don’t tell anyone about the party. Let’s just keep it under eraps.不要吧晚会的事告诉任何人。
这件事情不要泄漏出去。
6.kick around讨论;多考虑一下Let’s kick around a few more proposals before we e to a final decision.我们最后决定之前多考虑几个方案吧。
7.junkie瘾君子The junkie stole money in order to buy more drugs.这名瘾君子为了买更多的du品而偷钱。
8.put away大吃大喝I’ve never seen anybody put away so much food andstill look so thin.我从未见过这么能吃的人还这么瘦。
9.put a move on挑逗He tried to put the moves on her, but she turned him down.他想要挑逗她，但她拒绝了他。
托福听力对话场景词汇
新托福IBT对话场景dormitory n.宿舍入学：auditorium n.会堂, 礼堂=lecture hall enrollment 登记, 注册assembly n集.合,集会hallopening ceremony n开.业典礼, 仪式computer lab 计算实验室，机房commencement ceremony毕业典礼dining hall 食堂convocation n.正式会议〔可指简单的毕选课业典礼〕学科orientation meeting开学说明会major 主修minor 副修staff n.全体职员science理科, arts文科, engineering 工freshman 〔大学〕一年级学生科sophomore 〔大学〕二年级学生Mathematics 数学junior 〔大学〕三年级学生physics 物理senior 〔大学〕四年级学生chemistry 化学tuition, fee 费用biology 生物学placement test开学测试geography 地理学excellent 出色的electronics 电子学average 平均的，一般的computer science计算机科学below average 低于平均水平的，差的astronomy 天文学构造及称谓: electronics engineering 电子工程学university- president 大学，校长botany 植物学chancellor 名誉校长psychology 心理学college 学院zoology 动物学school 学院architecture 建筑学dean 院长oceanography 海洋学principal 中学校长ecology 生态学professor 教授medical science 医学associate professor副教授archaeology 考古学assistant professor助理教授history 历史学coordinator 班主任，协调人linguistics 语言学counselor 辅导员pedagogies 教育学，教学法advisor 指导教师anthropology 人类学instructor 讲师economics 经济学tutor 个人辅导statistics 统计学supervisor 管理人accounting 会计学undergraduate本科philosophy 哲学graduate 研究生类型建筑物buildings: required、compulsory course 必修课canteen餐.厅selective/optional course选修课cafeteria.自助餐厅elective course 选修课administration building 行政大楼lecture 讲座main building 主楼seminar 高级研讨性课wing/annex 配楼colloquium n.报告课teaching building 教学楼tutorial 个人辅导课程1workshop 专题课程historian 历史学家级别statistician 统计学家Introductory 入门级elementary, fundamental初级作业：Intermediate, secondary中级assignment 作业Advanced 高级homework = coursework = schoolwork Prerequisite 先修课程= studies 作业上课：lab report 实验报告Attend class 上课book report 读书报告Miss class 缺课project 作业Skip class逃课presentation 发言Syllabus 教学大纲term paper 学期论文〔research pape〕r Required textbook 要求的课本thesis/essay/dissertation论文Attendance 出勤journal 学术期刊Grading system 打分体系social investigation 社会调查Class participation 课堂参与survey 调查questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷杂observation n.观察semester/term学期quarter小学期interview vt.n.采访course guideline 课程纲要collect data 收集数据major 主修broad (论文等)内容广泛minor 副修narrow down (论文等)缩小X围exemption 免修source 〔写论文的〕参考资料syllabus 教学大纲critical thinking 评判性思维Professor ’s signat教u re授的签字〔用于lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法注册课程〕deadline n.最终期限Course cap课程容量〔可以招收的学生extension 延期数〕, due date/time期限openings 〔可供注册的名额〕outline n.大纲, 提纲(roadmap)Take选〔课〕, drop 退〔课〕bibliography n 书目, 参考书目Late registration晚注册reference 参考Deregistration 注销plagiarism n. 抄袭教师称号revise v. 修改professor 教授rewrite v. 重写lecturer = instructor 讲师final draft 完成稿teaching assistant = TA助教speech n演.讲research assistant = RA助研presentation 演讲，陈述counselor, adviser咨询者，参谋eye contact 目光接触president 大学校长intonation 音调teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生参谋考试：physicist 物理学家mid-term exam 期中考mathematician 数学家final exams = finals 期末考chemist 化学家cumulative final 总结性考试2WORD格式take-home exam〔拿回家的开卷考试，circulation desk 借书处一般有限定的时间〕reserved books馆藏书〔只能在图书馆open-book exam 开卷考试内借阅〕subjective test 主观性测试library card 借书证objective test 客观性测试overdue fine 过期罚金pop quiz 抽查式测验periodical reading room 期刊阅览室blue book 答题本online journal 在线期刊assessment n估价video tape 录像带appraisal n评.价, 估价back issue 过期杂志make up for补考, current issue 近期杂志resit, retake重考archive 档案grade 〔mark 、score〕分数non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说成绩：copier 复印机perfect grade 优异成绩check out 办理〔借、还〕手续low grade 低分renew 续借high mark 高分overdue过期passing grade及格分interlibrary service 馆际效劳failing grade 不及格分局部名称full marks 总分值information desk n.效劳台straight A's 全A delivery/circulation desk 借书台be all A's and B's 全是A 和B shelf n.书架B plus B 加photocopy room复印室A minus A 减return area 还书处pass the iexam with flying colors 以优students locker 学生存储间异成绩通过考试reference section参考书部graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业科研过程diploma, degree, certificate 文凭，学Hypothesis位，证书Alternative hypothesis择一假说考试问题：分析成绩低的原因，给出Null hypothesis 无效假说, 零假说解决方法Collect dataSurvey, questionnaire图书馆：Experimentlibrary 图书馆Interfere, influencelibrarian 图书管理员Observationpublication 出版物Analyze dataperiodical 期刊Interpret datamagazine 杂志Analysisbook catalogue 图书目录Analyticalclassified catalogue 分类目录Subjectbibliography 参考书目Sampletitle index 书目索引Treatment groupalphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索Non-treatment引Control group3tenant 房客校内工作，课外活动patio n.阳台，sliding door n.推拉门及寻找经济援助：single room 单人房Letter of reference/recommendation twin room 双人房Competitive two-bedroom apartmentBenefit future career house key 房锁匙Field research 床上用品: Collect data for paperspillow n. 枕头Waiter, waitress，Babysitter bed linen n. 床上用品Work at the library sheet n. 被单Qualification 资格, qualified 合格的mattress n床.垫Resume, CV blanket n.毯子financial aid 经济援助towel n.手巾, 毛巾Scholarship Fellowship quilt n.棉被Teaching assistantship助教奖学金Research assistantship研究奖学金电器类Grant 助学金electric appliance(instrument; Loan 贷款equipment) 电器Need-based以需求为根底heater, furnace加热器，炉子Merit-based 以优秀为根底heating unit 暖气片Student union 学生会air conditioner 空调设备Clubs 俱乐部stove 炉子Membership 成员资格microwave oven 微波炉Career service washer / dryer 洗衣机/烘干机〔laundry 洗衣店〕住宿：utensil 器皿；用具宿舍：kitchen utensil 炊具accommodation n住.处, 膳宿oven 烤箱；烤炉residence hall宿舍range 煤气灶suite 套间dishwasher 洗碟机studio 工作室，独立套间washing machine 洗衣机village 村落〔校内一栋一栋的房子，(hot-water) heater 热水器可以用做宿舍〕coffeepot 咖啡壶lounge n.公共大厅〔可以用做娱乐〕refrigerator (freezer) 冰箱home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那vacuum cleaner 吸尘器种tape player 录音机roommate同屋者,室友CD player CD 机corridor n. 走廊,过道，Laundromat 自动洗衣店maintenance 维修，保养租房家具类lease n租.借, 租约furniture 家具landlord 房东bookshelf 书架landlady 女房东bookcase 书柜rent 租金couch 沙发4WORD格式chest 柜子；橱；箱子dresser (bureau)梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱；储藏柜；陈列柜cupboard (closet) 碗橱storage wall 壁橱rug 小地毯carpet 地毯curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture 〔房屋〕固定装置furnishings 室内陈设日常生活/问题:personalpossessions/property/belongings个人财产get insurance for personalpossessions/property/belongsgarbage/rubbish/waste n垃. 圾dispose v. 处理gas meter煤气表insect n.昆虫burglar n.夜贼leaking/leakage n. 泄漏lost key 丢钥匙break in 闯入5WORD格式6。
新托福听力场景词汇
CONVERSATION1. 课程相关事务场景♦D iscussion讨论, presentation 发言topic题目, lecture演讲slide滑过,幻灯片library图书馆, collection聚集,收藏品,check in 报到，记录check out借，结账离开librarian图书管理员♦R eport报道, office hour办公时间，师生互动时间, submit上交on disk在磁盘上hard copy纸质版, soft copy电子文件, print打印, computer lab电脑室♦P roject课题，理科生作业tons of大量, cover 包括，写过，报导re-write 重写, research data研究数据database数据库, input输入output输出, , complete完成♦T erm paper,期末论文grade成绩, complicated复杂的, terrible mistake严重的错误, edited version编辑过的版本, overtired过于劳累的, rushing against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记，成绩, draft草稿, print打印, final paper,期末论文maintaining average维持平均, application申请, drop放弃re-take再上一遍, extension延期, discuss讨论, check back查阅记录, re-reading重读, submission服从，提交（物），投降♦e xam schedule考试日程表, term术语,学期（mid-term期中考试）, date日期, book,预定department部门,系, invigilator监考人, sign up注册, sheet纸张,单bulletin board公告栏faculty lounge老师休息室, square广场, draft,草稿dean院系主任, review复习，评论, draw up起草, manually用手，手动的, consult商量，请教, register登记♦P hysiology 生理学, sophomore大二学生, junior student大三学生，senior student 大四学生，second year course大二课程, first year student一年级学生, transfer转学, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂讲课, introduce介绍, approach接近,方法, laws of physics and chemistry物理和化学定理, process of life生命的过程, vital force生命力, philosophical approach哲学方法, scientific experimentation科学实验♦F inal exam期末考试, midterm期中考试, multiple choice question多选题, essay question问答题,论述题comprehensive exam综合题, subject科目, textbook教科书, class note课堂笔记the final will count for 50% of your grade期末成绩将占你总成绩的50%，research project研究科目, run into problems遭遇问题♦S chool bulletin board学校公告栏, required course 必修课，first year student一年级学生, third year student3年级学生, research paper研究论文, final format最终格式, hand in上交, assignment作业, final grade期末成绩♦different concept不同的观念, hand in上交, issue发出,发行,问题revision 修正，复习, proposed topics所推荐的题目make comment作出评论the most frequent problem很多频繁的问题, broad宽的, preliminary outline最初的纲要, schedule时间表, available可利用的, appointment约定, final outline 最终的大纲, no more than two pages long不超过2个页长，thesis statement 论文观点, precise statement明确的观点, conclusion结论♦W orkshop研讨会, intensive加强的, techniques and skills技术和技能, personal attention 个人的注意力, advantage优势♦C onsecutive summer接下来的夏季, community center社区中心, workshop 研讨会, beginning students初学生, advanced students高学生, last four weeks前四个星期, credit（学分,积分）is awarded给予学分, spring break 美国各大学的春季休息，春假♦D iscuss讨论, administer管理, attendance出席, optional class选修课2. 相关事务+专业讨论场景♦C ourse课程, summer session暑假课程, elective n.选修课程, bird course容易的课程, splendor光彩，显赫, lecture hall,演讲厅lab实验室, tough decision艰难的问题, pick选择,挖, choose选择, relaxed放松, advice劝告♦E nquiry询问, credit course学分课程, off-campus在校外, program课程, remote远程, access使用,进入, internet因特网, degree学位distance education远程教育, diploma毕业证书, requirement要求, format格式, printed materials打印材料, audio-tapes磁带, video视频, teleconferencing 电话对话的, deliver投递, cost花费, fixed date固定日期, history历史，历史学♦D rop降低,退（课）fail,不及格flunk不及格math 数学, rough粗糙的, test,试验med school医学院♦U se your advice使用你的建议, premed医学预科生, introductory course介绍课程, non-science major主修科学, be weak in在某一方面是弱项, do poorly in在某些方面较弱, meet at the same time遇见在同一时间, modern drama course现代戏剧课程♦S emester学期, enroll in登记, 注册graduate course研究生课程, qualified 有资格的, hard time keeping up有困难跟上, favorite interest喜欢的兴趣, challenging反对，挑战的，要求, easy grade 容易混学分的课程♦P ermission to register允许注册, take the prerequisite先决条件, the beginning course课程开始, catalog目录, instructor教员，指导书, previous experience以前的经验, formal training正式的培训, decision决定♦S ignature信号，签名, schedule card选课卡, advisor’s approval导师赞同, quite a heavy load相当沉重的负担, drop the course放弃课程, seminar讨论会♦S ign up for a noncredit course报名没有学分的课程, intermediate level中级的水平, regular meeting定期的会议♦T ransfer转学, bachelor’s degree学士学位, associate degree, selectives选择性的, letters of recommendation推荐信♦H ard course艰难的进程rehearsal练习，训练, extra time额外的时间, once a week一星期一次♦F light program飞行计划，license执照, excellent reputation极好的声望3. 迟到旷课场景♦f eel good感觉好, point out指出, chapter章，回textbook课本, divide分开, project课题, focus重点, due到期的show up显示出, transcribe抄写，email电子信函♦o versleep睡过头, talk about谈论关于♦l ecture series讲座系列, attend出席，照顾，致力于, admission允许,录取♦f ill me in something: to tell sb about recent events,esp because they havebeen away from a place♦e g. You’d better fill me in on what’s been happening.dentist牙科医生, emergency紧急情况，非常时刻, missed somebody’s lecture错过某人的演讲, note笔记，记录，注意, make sense能说的通sense of humor/achievement/responsibility幽默感/成就感/责任感4. 转学场景♦g rad school 研究生院，public university公立的大学, private university私人的大学, community college社区学院, reputation名声class size班级大小, personal attention个人注意力, individual attention特别, interact互相影响, group discussion讨论团体, tuition学费，讲授, expense消费，开支, cost 花费, afford提供, affordable负担的起, location位置, environment环境, large city大城市, small town小城镇, college town学院城镇, top student顶尖学生, application申请，应用, experience经历，经验, special特别的，专车，特刊5. 实验室场景♦L aboratory实验室, research procedure研究程序, lab assistant实验室助手, retrieve information恢复信息, track the course追踪进程, monitor班长，监控，监视器, track the progress跟踪进度♦L ab instructor实验室教员, lab experience实验室经验, setup计划，设置，机构, equipment设备, result结果，产生, grade成绩, lab notebook实验室手册, proper precautions预先措施, protective goggles护目镜, toxic effect of chemicals化学品有毒的影响, lab procedure实验室程序, heavy metal重金属♦W orkbook工作手册，练习本, material重要的，材料, experiment尝试, available可利用的，有效的6. 图书馆场景♦L ibrary图书馆, spread out伸展出去, focus焦点, jam拥挤，果酱, spot地点，认出，恰巧, crowd人群，拥挤, comfy舒服的，轻松的,comfirm证实，far away 遥远的♦f inish完成，结束, renew更新，重申,renew a book续借, library card图书馆卡, late最近的，晚的；晚, mixed up使混合, request请求, fine罚款, overdue 过期的, pay工资，付, process处理，过程, sign符号，签名, suspend推迟，使暂停, privilege优待borrowing privilege借书特权(延长借书的时间)♦L ibrarian图书管理员, facilities设备, reference room资料室, reference material参考资料, dictionary字典, bibliography参考书目, literature guide文学指南, telephone book电话本, periodical room期刊室, newspaper报纸, magazine杂志, academic journal学术期刊, current issue现期刊物, back issue过期发行物, card catalog卡片目录, listed by title通过标题列出, by author and by topic依据作家和题目, call number电话号码♦R eturn返回，报答, shelves架子,check out借, reserve book预定书籍, overnight use 只出借一夜（的书）♦s econdhand bookstore二手书的书店, inscription题词，刻印, front cover封面，机壳前盖, signature签名，信号, poetry book诗卷♦p aperback section平装部分, index索引搜索♦e xit gate大门出口reserve预订，储备, additional copy额外的副本, article 物品，文章7. 课堂内容讨论场景♦b ursary大学奖学金，财务办公室, department部门，系, financial aid财政的援助, monetary财政的, grant授予，同意, determine决定, committee委员会, donor捐赠者, apply for申请，请求, financially金融上, in need在需要, consider认为, out-of-town城外的, requirement要求, website网站, on-line 上线, official官方的，官员, document文件, in person亲自，外貌上♦S cholarship学问，奖学金, available可利用的，有效的, maintain维持, average平均的, mark标记, apply for申请，请求, applicant申请人, committee委员会, honor信用，荣誉, award奖品, candidate候选人, weight 重量, guarantee担保, grade point average (GPA)平均分数, percent百分比, website网站, address地址, rigorous严格的, extra-curricular课外, hardship 困苦, achievement成就，完成, letter of recommendation推荐信, fill满足，被充满, time consuming job耗时的工作, recommend推荐, eligibility合格，适任, enrollment入学，注册8. 论文场景♦O rganize组织, essay小论文topic题目, chosen选择，精选的, broad宽的, narrow it down沿着狭窄的, compare比较, focused专心的，聚焦, interested 感兴趣的, begin开始，首先, discussion讨论, opinion意见，主张, fact实际, support支持, check检查, statistics统计学, percentage百分率, include包括, words语言，字, rough draft草稿, break down打断, subtopic小标题, reference 引用，参考，证明, material题目，主题，一般规则♦R esearch paper研究论文, discuss讨论, theory理论，推测, work progress工作进度♦R eport报告, subject科目, catalog目录, published source已发布的资料, gather material收集材料♦I nformation信息, plagiarize抄袭, failing grade失败的成绩, gather收集, assimilate the information thoroughly彻底地吸收信息, paraphrase释义, capture the mian idea获得主意, quote directly直接地应用, finalize the research paper完成研究论文♦D raft草稿, clear up the problem澄清这一问题9. 实地考查场景♦L ist列表, supply供给, on site, kit装备，工具箱, notebook笔记本, axe斧, glove 手套, instrument工具, measure测量，程度，尺寸, clean使干净，打扫, cancel 取消, weather天气，露天的, clothes衣服, outside外部的，在…范围之外, food 食物, snack小吃, transportation运输, transport运输, dig挖♦T rip leader旅行领袖, participate参与，分享，分担, report报告, field trip野外旅行10. 体育运动场景♦S pring cycling season春天骑自行车的时节, regular hobby一般嗜好, physical fitness routine日常健身例行要做的事, bicyclist骑脚踏车的人, expert riders熟练的骑手♦E ndurance test忍耐力测验, recreational cyclists娱乐骑自行车的人, racers比赛者♦S ki patrol滑雪巡逻队, ski patroller滑雪巡逻员, safety安全♦P hysical education class 体育课, rock climbing攀登岩石, rope绳, belt地带, buckle扣住, safety equipment安全设备,游玩场景♦B reak休息，打破，突变, racket球拍, reserve a court预定一个球场♦R ock concert摇滚音乐会, vacation假期，搬出, weather天气，露天的，风化11. 打工场景♦S ummer break暑假, excellent opportunity极好的机会, practice练习, dilemma 困境, difficult decision困难的决定, plan计划, volunteer志愿者, NGO （nongovernmenal organization）民间组织, chance可能性，机会, share分享, interesting有趣的, spend花费, accept同意, program程序, interview面试, company公司, application申请, apply for申请, money钱, advice建议♦T ough艰苦的, stressed有压力的，紧张的, dread可怕的, cram for the exam 临时抱佛脚（为准备考试）part-time兼职, balance平衡, hit the book k书, energy活力, tired疲倦的, sconsolation安慰, get through到达，做完, fondness爱好♦A nnouncement通告, hire租金，工钱，出租, part-time assistant兼职助理, experience经历, daily每日的♦L aboratory assistant研究室助手, fill out an application填一张申请表, fit into my schedule（将某事）安排进我的时间表♦V ariety of job opportunities多样的工作机会, responsible for有责任的, volunteer志愿者, service服务，维修, postions are open空缺的职位, link of service维修环节, career training职业培训, demand physical endurance需要身体的忍耐力, receive no salary没有薪水收到, pay for living expense支付生活开销, housing and food allowance住房和伙食补助, additional information 额外的信息♦I nternship实习, career opportunities事业机会, working experience工作经历, short term experience简短的学期经验, permanent employment永久就业full-time专职的，全日制的, academic credit学分, supervise管理，指导，监督, hand out分发, career advisory service职业咨询服务, living expense生活开销♦R un奔跑，管理，经营, marathon马拉松赛跑, motivator动力, inspire鼓舞, positive积极的, sponsor保证人，赞助, tons of money许多钱,♦I ntroduce介绍, volunteer志愿者, salary薪水, ceremony典礼, alumni男校友12. 报到注册场景♦R egistration注册，登记，挂号, time时间, determine决定, first year student 一年级学生, mail邮件, designated date指定的日期, specific time特定的时间, admission letter 录取信（通知）, average平均, previous以前的, session会议，学期，开会, pay支付, credit card信用卡, bank银行，岸, teller讲述者，计票员, confirmation slip确认错误, in person亲自♦R egistration注册, date日期，约会, newly admitted student最近承认的学生, undergraduate大学生, junior晚辈，大三学生, sophomore大二年级生, returning student回归生, senior高级的，年长的, check检查, pay attention专心, time时间，定期的, register注册，记录，登记, designated time指定的时间, pay支付, fee小费, financial aid财政的援助, financial officer财政的公务员, sponsor保证人，赞助, authorization letter认可信, on-line上线13. 校园生活场景♦m eal ticket 饭票，student card 学生卡，cafeteria 自助餐厅，move迁居，移动, accent口音，pod豆荚, international group国际团体, major主要的，成年人，主修, lucky幸运的, excellent极好的, booklet小册子, regulation规则，管理, rule规则，统治, conductive传导的, self-policed自身的治安, problem难题, allow允许, smoke烟, cook煮, plug插头, dryer烘干机, voltage电压, alarm警报, kitchen厨房, leftover残余物, clean-up day打扫日, hot water热水, meter 公尺, washroom洗手间, laundry facility洗熨设备, basement地下室, conserving energy保存能力, lounge area休息室, heat高温，压力, air-conditioning空气调节, storage area仓库, permit允许, hallway门厅, community space社区空间, prior notification优先的告示, safe安全的，保险箱, valuable有价值的, housekeeper管家, vacuum cleaner吸尘器, lock锁, key 钥匙, fire prevention equipment炉火预防设备, arrange安排, in advance预先，提前, religious propaganda宗教的宣传, dorm宿舍, furnishing：an article of furniture for the interior of a building, park公园，停放♦R oommate室友, dormitory宿舍，住宅的, 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托福口语热门话题场景词汇
【导语】托福⼝语中涉及到的话题种类较多，其中有些话题考⽣如果以前没有接触过，很容易遇到有些词汇不知道英⽂怎么说的尴尬情况。
为了避免这类问题，⼤家需要提前补充相关的词汇。
以下是整理的托福⼝语热门话题场景词汇，欢迎阅读！1.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇社会类1. sociology 社会学2. hierarchy 层次等级体系3. sociologist 社会学家4. marriage 结婚婚姻5. phenomenon 现象6. urban 城市的市内的7. rural 乡下的⽥园的8. urbanization 城市化9. migration 移民10. immigration 移居⼊境11. emigration 移民出境侨居12. mobility 流动13. community 社区社会公社14. metropolitan ⾸都的主要都市的⼤城市的15. convention 传统16. patriarchic 家长的族长的17. institutionalize 使制度化或习俗化18. taboo 禁忌禁⽌19. ethics 伦理学20. marital 婚姻的21. anathema 令⼈厌恶的事受诅咒的事22. tribe 部落部族23.. matrimony 婚姻24. connubial 婚姻的夫妻的配偶的2.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产⽣⼀种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone ⾥程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道⽽驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废⽓18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with… 与…相her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷⼜舒适23.opposite forces 负⾯影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to… 对…有⼀种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通⽅式30.transportation tools 交通⼯具3.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media ⼤众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. movie queen 影后8. news agency 新闻社9. movie star 电影明星10. movie king 影帝11. freedom of the press 新闻⾃由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发⾏16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer ⾃由撰稿⼈18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴⾬表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴⾬表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智⼒竞争节⽬25. game show 游戏节⽬26. variety show 综合节⽬27. talk show 脱⼝秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧。
托福口语之常见对话归纳
托福口语之常见对话归纳一、对话通常涉及日常生活、学习和工作等场景。
（一）日常生活对话：1.询问信息：例如问路、询问时间、了解活动安排等。
2.表达需求：如点餐、购物、预约服务等。
3.表达观点和情感：如讨论电影、旅行经历、对某事的看法等。
（二）学术对话：1.课堂讨论：关于课程内容、论文主题、研究方法等。
2.与教授或导师交流：讨论学术进展、研究计划、课程要求等。
3.与同学合作：分组讨论、合作项目、分享学习资源等。
（三）工作场景对话：1.面试：自我介绍、回答问题、讨论工作经验等。
2.与同事交流：讨论项目进展、解决问题、分享工作经验等。
13.与上司沟通：汇报工作、接受指示、讨论职业发展等。
二、示例对话：1.日常生活对话：A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?B: Sure, it's just around the corner. You can walk there in about five minutes.2.学术对话：Professor: Have you made any progress on your research project?Student: Yes, I've been collecting data and analyzing the results. I think I'm ready to start writing my paper.3.工作场景对话：Boss: How is the project coming along?Employee: We're making good progress. We're about halfway done and on track to meet the deadline.请注意，以上仅为示例，托福口语考试中的对话内容会更为丰富和多样。
托福对话讲座场景词汇
目录场景一：托福听力对话场景 (3)对话一：办公时间 (3)论文场景 (3)选课场景 (3)学术场景 (4)对话二：服务咨询 (5)兼职实习场景 (5)组织活动场景 (5)咨询管理场景 (6)图书馆场景 (7)广播室场景 (8)宿舍场景 (8)场景二：托福听力讲座场景 (9)讲座一：社会科学 (9)历史学 (9)经济学 (10)技术类 (10)心理学 (11)讲座二：生命科学 (12)微生物 (12)动物 (12)植物 (13)生物组织 (13)讲座三：自然科学 (13)考古 (13)天文学 (14)地质学 (14)物理 (15)环境科学 (15)讲座四：艺术 (16)艺术形式 (16)艺术理论&艺术家 (16)文学 (16)建筑 (17)场景一：托福听力对话场景对话一：办公时间论文场景场景特点：学生和教授讨论论文相关事项常见套路：（1）学生要延期提交论文或者答辩时间（2）教授让学生重写论文（3）教授就论文指出修改意见，教授给出指导方向（4）教授提供论文所需资料或者讲解某个内容场景词汇：organize；essay；topic；chosen；broad；narrow it down（缩小）；rough draft（草稿）；outline；break down；subtopic；office hour；reference；material；Research paper；discuss；topic；recommend；theory；work progress（工程进度）Information；plagiarize（剽窃，抄袭）；failing grade（不及格）；paraphrase；capture the main idea（捕获主要想法）；quote directly（直接引用）；draft；pass it out in our classes；clear up（解决）the problem；term paper学期论文；thesis statement论文陈述；selecting topic选择性题目；wander off topic跑题；research data 调查数据；research project调查项目；preliminary outline初步提纲；final outline最终提纲；first draft初稿；draft version草拟版本；look over a draft version检查草拟版本；final copy最后打印版；final format最终格式；design plan设计方案；draw up得出结论；reference section 参考部分；fixed date固定日期；submission提交选课场景场景特点：学生选课、改课或者是转专业常见套路：（1）已经选择其他课，想要再选一门（2）选不上该门课程（3）学生转专业，面临再次选课（4）学生建议学校增设某课程（5）课程晦涩难懂，学生想要放弃场景词汇：course；semester；summer session(暑期辅导，暑期班)；elective；bird course；splendor；lecture hall（大讲堂，演讲厅）；lab；tough decision（艰难的决定）；pick；choose；grade；diploma （证书）；requirement；format；print materials；audio-tapes；video；teleconferencing；deliver；cost；fixed date（指定日期，固定日期）；use your advice；do premed；introductory course；non-science major；be weak in；do poorly in；meet at the same time；modern drama course；qualified（能胜任）；hard time keep up；favorite interest；challenging；easy grade；permissionto register；take the prerequisite；the beginning course；catalog；instructor；previousexperience；formal training；decision；signature；schedule card；advisor’s approval；quite a heavy load；drop the course；seminar；sign up for a noncredit course；intermediate level（中级）；grade；regular meeting；transfer（转学，调任）；bachelor’s degree；associate；selective；letters of recommendation（推荐信）学术场景场景特点：学生报告、论文或者作业需要教授指导；搜集材料；或者是就课堂问题讨论常见套路：（1）课堂问题1老师课堂讲解没明白，追问探讨2课堂讲解理论亲自试验，教授给出建议3学生作业中出现的问题点，给出建议4学生参加某个活动后，教授给出相关指导（2）学术研究1向老师搜集报告所需资料2针对自己研究的课题，教授给出指导意见3实验室课题研究场景词汇：discussion；presentation；topic；lecture；good choice；slide（幻灯片）；library；collection；check；librarian；office hour；submit（提交）；on disk；hard copy（复印件）;soft copy；computer；print；computer lab；cover；re-write；research data；information；input；presentation；complete；term paper（学期报告）；grade；complicated；edited version（剪接的版本）；overtired（劳累过度）；stressed；rushing against the clock（分秒必争）；mark；draft（草稿）；final paper；maintaining average；application；drop；extension；；check back（查阅记录，核对）；re-reading；submission（提交物）；exam schedule；invigilator（监考人）；sign up（注册）；sheet；bulletin board（布告牌）；faculty lounge（教师休息室）；dean（院长，系主任）；review；draw up（起草）；manually（手动地）；consult（请教，查阅）；register；workshop（研讨会，讲习班）；intensive（加强）；techniques and skills；personal attention；register；advantage；lab instructor （辅导员）；lab experience；setup；equipment；result；grade；lab notebook；proper precautions；protective goggles（防护镜）；toxic effect of chemicals；lab；procedure；heavy metal；available 对话二：服务咨询兼职实习场景场景特点：一类是学生和教授之间的工作交流；一类是学生找工作的场景。
xx托福口语常见场景表述
xx托福口语常见场景表述是由美国教育测验效劳社(ETS)举办的英语能力，全名为“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”，中文音译为“托福”。
下面是网提供应大家关于托福口语常见场景表述，希望对同学们的考试有所帮助。
1)I am totally wiped out. 我太累了，想睡觉。
Time to hit the sack/I just want to crash out. 我太累了，想睡觉。
wipe out 两个意思，消除或者太疲惫了。
sack：本意袋子，引申为睡袋和床的意思。
hit the sack 就是睡觉。
注解：hit也很常用哦：hit the road：出发，启程 (不是打路，哈哈)。
hit me up：没事联系我哦，说再见的是用。
hitthe shower：洗澡(这个表达过时了，貌似年轻人不太用)crash out: crash 本身有撞击的意思，可以临时夜宿：比方We crashed out at Ike's place last night.Ten more minutes and then it's beddy-bye.在过10分钟就睡觉。
I haven't been getting enough sack time lately.最近我的睡觉缺乏。
2)There is some cookie. If you snooze, you lose.这里有些曲奇，不要走神哦，否那么你就得不到了。
snooze：小睡一会，打盹的意思。
比方午睡：an afternoon snooze;If you snooze, you lose. 可以作为固定表达来记，如果你走神就会错失良机哦。
对某人有意思：Tony was hitting on her at the party last night.Hit on可以换成mack on, 还可以说lay the mack on sbTony was laying the mack on her at the party lastnight.或者：Tony has a thing for her.程度在深一点就是迷恋包括sexually attracted, 那么我们可以说：Tony got the hots for that girl或者Tony is wild aboutthat girl.亲热：They are making out at the corner.亲热的程度在深一点可以说：They are all over each other.长时间亲吻：He got her in a lip lock.lip 有嘴唇的意思，lock理解为锁。
托福口语场景词汇整理
托福口语场景词汇整理掌握词汇是托福写作的前提，只是有限词汇的积累是远远不够的。
只有熟悉了相关的场景词汇，才可能在举例和展开文段中有清晰的思路。
托福口语场景词汇：Living and Thinking1) 适应形式 adapt to a situation/ the environment2) 认真考虑后 after careful thought/ consideration3) 作为...的征兆 as a token of (economic crisis)4) 承担责任 shoulder/ assume responsibility for...5) 对...有益 be beneficial to...6) 对...有信心 be confident in../ have confidence in...7) 批判态度 critical thinking8) 灵活的 flexible9) 对...负责 be responsible for10) 以不同的方式表现 behave in a different way11) 改掉坏习惯 break/ get rid of a bad habit12) 按常规做某事 do something as a routine13) 承受磨难 endure hardships14) 惹上麻烦 get into trouble/ stay out of trouble15) 压力过大 be/ get stressed out/ too much stress16) 疯狂购物 go on a shopping spree17) 伤害友谊 harm a friendship18) 锻炼 do exercises/ sports19) 有常识 have common sense/ knowledge20) 有幽默感have a sense of humor/ accomplishment/ achievement/ fulfillment/ belonging/ happiness/ honor21) 喜欢社交 have a sociable character22) 持乐观/悲观的态度have a/ an positive/ negative/ optimistic/ pessimistic attitude.23) 没有/有很大/没多大关系 have nothing/ much/ little to do with24) 对...感到遗憾 have regrets about25) 有品位 have a taste in/for26) 相信 trust/ believe in27) 磨练技巧 hone a skill28) 提高某人的生活质量 enhance/ increase the quality of life29) 根据某事物判断某人/某事 judge sb/ sth by30) 保守秘密 keep a secret31) 按规律生活 live by a role32) 过某人自己的生活live one’s own life33) 轻视，瞧不起 look down upon/ look up to34) 尊敬 respect35) 谨慎的做决定 make a careful decision36) 给...留下好/坏印象 make a good/ bad impression37) 犯错误 make mistakes38) 搬到新地方 move to a new place39) 提前计划plan in advance/ plan ahead40) 为...提供良好的营养 provide good nutrition for41) 忍受 put up with/ stand/ bear42) 到达转折点 reach a turning point43) 减轻压力relieve one’s pressure/ stress44) 存钱以备不时之需save money for a rainy day/ for an emergency45) 设定目标 set goals46) 设定优先级put/ set a priority on: government should puta priority on the development of education.47) 放慢速度 slow down48) 远离麻烦 stay out of troubles49) 熬夜stay up late50) 失眠sleeplessness, insomnia51) 冒...的险 take risks52) 采取行动 take action53) 利用 use/ make use of/ take advantage of54) 休息一下take/ have a rest55) 吃药 take medicine56) 支持某人support sb/ take one’s side57) 从容不迫take one’s time to so sth58) 带头 take the initiative to do sth59)说实话 tell the truth托福口语场景词汇Family and Society1) 拜访邻居visit one’s neighborhood2) 使用公共交通工具 use public transportation3) 没有做... without doing4) 把某人看作... treat someone as, treat them as competitor5) 青少年犯罪 teenager delinquencies/ juvenile delinquency6) 养家support a family, feed one’s family7) 对...表示尊敬 show respect to8) 展现领导才能 show leadership skills9) 解决问题 solve problems10) 使某人想起某事 remind sb of something11) 信仰某种宗教 believe in a particular religion12) 宣誓对...效忠 pledge loyalty to13) 将某人的价值观传递给... pass on one’s values to...14) 参加社区活动 participate in community activities15) 做出重要决定 make an important decision16) 对...做出贡献 make a contribution to17) 住在郊区 live in suburban/ suburb areas18) 跟上 keep up with19) 记住某事 keep sth in mind20) 照看、留心 keep an eye on21) 普遍认同 it is generally agreed that...22) 改善公共交通 improve public transportation23) 有高标准 have high standards24) 有...的倾向 have a tendency to do25) 有社区意识 have a sense of community26) 有...感have a sense of achievement/ fulfillment/ accomplishment; humor; belonging; happiness27) 与...有密切的关系 have a close relationship with28) 与...相处 get along with29) 获得...的支持 gain the support of sb/ some organization30) 建立组织 set up/ form an organization31) 形成舆论 form public opinion/ lead public opinion32) 效仿某人imitate sb; follow in one’s footsteps33) 感到安全 feel security34) 感觉被...吸引 be attracted to/ feel an attraction to35) 顺便去购物中心 drop in at a shopping center36) 为生计做某事 do something for a living37) 负担得起... afford to do38) 建立信任 build up trust39) 培养社会技能 cultivate/ develop social skills40) 从...中获益 benefit from41) 建立人脉 build social connections/ social circles42) 成为...的居民 become a resident of43) 孤立于.... be isolated from44) 需要帮助 be in need of help45) 对...友好 be hospitable to46) 情感上依附于... be emotionally attached to47) 致力于... be committed to/ commit oneself to/ devote oneself to48) 因...而著名 be celebrated for/ be famous for/ be famous as做为。
托福口语高频实用场景词
一．对教授评头论足的语言、语料 A 先礼后兵颂扬教授讲课1 hear a pin drop （考过）能听到针落地之声音——言外之意为课程引人入神2 You wouldn’t need a cup of coffee 表示教授讲课提神引人入胜有魅力小词多用 care for a drink? 喝一杯吗？ Care for a bite? 一起吃饭吗？ A refill? 再续一杯吗？3 One in a million 百万里挑一的言外之意为outstanding extraordinary 极其优秀的4 His name ring a bell （考过）言外之意为很熟悉5 Killed everyone 征服所有人（《真假总统》用过）6 brought the house down 博得满堂彩7 no body skip /cut / drop his class skip the class逃课8 we wouldn’t miss it for anything（考过）不会为其他任何事而错过这个言外之意指一定不错过9 set your clock （考过）你可以对表 you can set your clock by the time the professor begin the classB 批判教授讲课——渲泻一下不满情绪 1. above my head= understanding = beyond my head 超出理解能力2. It is all Greeks to me （考过）言外之意听不懂全是希腊语天方夜谭3. the more he talks, the less I could understand 越听越是一头雾水4. Drop out 退课（考过）5. sleepy fell asleep 不喜欢（考过） 6 absent minded 心不在蔫或没意思讲的不好(考过7 Beat around the bush (考过讲话不着边际 8 I can only catch one word or two (考过听不懂C 教授表现评论 1 talk to a brick wall (考过对墙讲话 = 对牛弹琴言外之意为学生没反应2 get rid of \ get over the bad mood (考过会很快克服坏心情3 tight-lipped 守口如瓶二. 吃饭、付账、请客等日常英语和考试融会贯通A 吃饭场景 1 I can not have another bite (考过一口也吃不下了拒绝再吃的用语言外之意为吃撑了评论吃饱 Full 饱了和英美人士吃饭时,他们喜欢说” I am full ” 吃饱了 stuffed 饱了could burst 撑死 stretch things 再吃就被撑起来饥饿 2 Starving to death = famished 饿死了 could eat a cow 饿的能吃下一头牛虚拟、夸张的讲法付账 3 Go Dutch = spilt the bill = share the bill = pay each own way 各付各的lets go Dutch (考过言外之意指各付自己的账 lets split the bill 撕开账单指各付自己的账lets share the bill 分享、分担账单 lets pay our each own way 让我们各付各的If you don’t mind we go Dutch, I will accept your invitation My turn to treat ——it is my turn to treat you三．同意的老手法变项同意的新花样——考试，生活、影视都在用的鲜活语言同意 1 I can not come up with a better idea (考过我想不出更好的主意 2 you bet 你说的对（总统这样说）3 you said it = you hit it 你讲的对你说到点上啦4 you can say that again (考过再说一次也不为过5 I can not agree more 完全同意同意的不能再同意了（老托福题）6 you are reading my mind = you are reading my thoughts 你是我肚子里的蛔虫可以看透思想7 that figures \ that will do 那可以 8 that is my cup of tea 是我的一杯茶正合我口味9 vote the fund 投票建议资金补充支持 back up support in favor of about time to do 早该变项同意 1 great minds think alike 英雄所见略同言外之意为我们意见一致2 I think the lights here are too bright 这里太亮了吧（考过） They are bright enough for a stadium不相信、不同意 1 can you believe that 你能相信吗难以置信反问法 2 I would think it twice 我要再考虑一下3 I won’t buy your story 不买账不听信4 I would have a second opinion 我不那么想（考过）5 He made it up他编造的（电影中用的） make up 编造 take it as a grain of salt 只作参考6 one ear in and out of another (考过一只耳进,另一只耳出言外指听不进别人的意见7 I wouldn’t give that rumor much credibility (考过不从不轻信传言变项不同意 1 in one hundred years 一百年后言外之意 2 I am afraid you have wasted yourmoney 你浪费了钱2 That is his own opinion (考过那是他的意见表示我不一定同意3 Easier said than done (考过说的容易反对对方所说时的用法4 It is very well to say that四．考试、课程——我们校园生活的主题考试1 hit an A 考个A分 2 hit book 努力读书 3 day in and day out = days and nights = sbd is onthe ball4 burn the midnight oil burn the late night oil 开夜车5 Good grades grow on trees? 不努力不高分6 Credit is earned not given 要学分就努力7 Pouring over the notes = fall back to the note复习tak e a back seat we don’t want to take a back seat 我们不要落后于人It is early bird that catch the worm（刚考过）早起的鸟儿有虫吃言外指提早努力课程喜好1 digest the day = kill the day帮助消消磨时间 2 for a change = a diversion 作为一个调剂调换2 don’t count on a social life （考过）不要指望社交生活3 I am getting absolutely no where of this course （考过）我对此课程一头雾水一窍不通4 The exam has little connection with our textbook 考试题与我们所学内容联系不大退学 dismissed = kick out = be thrown out 赶出去drop out退课drop in = drop by = stop by顺便来访预订图书order = book = reserve （考过）预定 put on reserve 做出预订（图书馆场景考过）五．为我们的英语学习添点色彩颜色Green 1 I am green here 新来的 2 you must be green to believe what Tom said 相信他是愚蠢的Blue (考过Monday blue 心情不好星期一的忧郁 Red (考过in red 赤字负债六．心情——世界人民生活情绪的晴、雨表心情愉悦 overjoyed = high = beside the joy 非常高兴couldn’t he lp it 高兴的难以自控 be carried away 难以自控cloud 9 (托福题特别高兴 7th heaven 第七天堂指非常的高兴 I am in the 7th heaven心情不好 in bad mood = Monday blue 心情不好 down 情绪低落 under the weather 身体不舒服七．购物、生活花费及预算——学习一下最能透支民族的语言讲价 give me a deal \discount \off \bargain 给打个折扣吧 deal discount off bargain 都指折扣good buy 买的合适 that is a good buy = that is a good bargain 价格非常合理特价 on sale 特卖 new arrival 新货上架 for sale the book sell like hot cakes卖的好trade in 旧货换新折价 second hand = used 二手货回报 Pay off = reward 预算 beyond my budget = over-budget 超预算 in red = in debt 负债 Tom is in debt = Tom is in redbreak even 不赔不赚手头紧 In short = be pressed for money 手头紧 Tom is pressed for money = Tom is in short of money = the money is tight broke = out of business 负债 out of business八．由点到线、由线到面一个小词OUT的考法和用法用过瘾1 run out of 用光了2 out of order 坏了 = go wrong = do not work = break down(都指坏了3out of power = power off 没电了4 out of mind = out of head 不正常5 out of the world世间极品特别好的东西6 out of business 失业破产7 out of job = out of employment失业8 out of touch = reach 失去联络9 out of the question 不可能10 fish out of water像鱼离开了水言外之意为不舒服 11 out of breath 上气不接下气12 out of date\fashion\style 过时 out of control 失控 out of stock =sold out没货 Up to date 13figure out 找出发现 = work out (考过 14 out of line = over do = going too far 太过分啦 Out of print 绝版的言外指很畅销 Out of patience 没有耐心的 Out of steam 累了 Out of coin 没有零钱啦九．身体部位名词考试手法及日常用法——现在明白为什么学过的词不会用眼睛EYE考法keep my eyes open 留意打听耳朵EAR 考法 keep my ear open 留意打听up to ear \neck 非常忙头HEAD考法where are you heading去哪里 old head on young shoulder 少年老成 shoulder the responsibility 承担责任大脑BRAIN have a brain of 做某事的脑子指天份 be born sbd 天生的是做某事的料 be sbd from birth 天生的手HAND考法give sbd a hand 帮忙 shorthanded 人手不够鼻子NOSE考法 keep your nose out of here 别管闲事嘴MOUTH big mouth 大嘴指多嘴的人 down in the mouth 指意志消极 watch your mouth 注意看好你的嘴唇 LIP tight-lipped 嘴唇紧指守口如瓶的舌头TONGUE mother tongue 母语 tongue tied 张口结舌牙齿TOOTH have a sweet tooth 甜牙齿指爱吃甜背BACK back up 支持 watch your back 当心背后指小心点喉咙THROAT there is a frog in my throat 嗓子里有一只青蛙指哑啦脖子NECK up to my neck 事情指繁忙腿LEG my legs are sleeping 腿睡着了指麻了 you are pulling my legs 你在逗我玩寻开心脚 FOOT have a cold feet = be nervous 紧张脚趾TOE stay on toe to do 保持警觉做某事手指FINGERS cross my fingers 手指交插祈祷但愿如此姆指THUMB thumb reading 姆指读指选读只读有兴趣的十．言外之意用法大盘点——拒绝人不必“直言不讳”1 I doubt I know more than you 知道的不如你多（暗示帮不上）2 you might have an idea that you could borrow it from me 你也许想借我的钱吧指不会借给对方3 I can see already that trouble is on its way (消极指那会有麻烦4 It is anyone’s guess表示不确定5 I am only a phone call away 可以给我打电话6 you should seat yourself in a place that has distractions 要找个静的地方学习7 I wouldn’t have miss it for anything (考过决不错过常考补充Should I give a miss8 still have to get used to his sense of humor 适应他的玩笑需要时间言外之意为不欣赏他的玩笑9 he is as good as god （考过）他像上帝一样好指他一定会帮你10 Cost an arm or a leg 言外指代价很高 11 I must be out of head to refuse 拒绝是发疯的指不会拒绝12 tell the stack of the files. 你和我这堆文件商量吧指我忙的走不开十一快捷的生活、学习节奏使我们忙碌、疲惫、休息、健身且有耐力非常忙 pretty hectic 非常忙 a million things to do 有一百万件事要做 day in and day out （考过）in the middle of （考试和电影有）在..之中忙于…up to my ears （托福）= up to my necks = piling up 堆成疲惫worn out 东西坏了或人累坏了 beat 被打败了指累了 all in 全都付出进去了指体力也就是疲劳pooped 很累啦 exhausted 还是累啊 dog tired 狗累就是人累美国总是人狗不分呐work sbd to death 工作到累死啊Be overwhelmed显的很疲惫容易a piece of cake = easy as pie 小菜一碟 it is a breeze= no sweat = it is a nap 不费力very well to say that = easier said than done 说的容易做的难健身In better shape = keep in shape保持良好的身体状态 keep fit = in good condition 保持健康忍受 can not put up with受不了 can not stand 受不了 turn sbd off 使某人失去性趣sick and tired of 不喜欢 be fed up with 受够了 have had enough 受够了十二. 常词用法精选及相关预测集锦DONE的考法easier said than done 说的容易 get something done = get something through完成 well done 做的好推迟Pull off = put off until = delay = postpone until cancel = call off 取消 Last minute cancellation想要做某事be determined to do = set one’s mind on doing = decide to do决心做 think about doing =planning to do职位工作replace sbd = fill in her position 代替某人dismiss = lay off = be removed from….position 撤职健忘slipped my mind 忘了 come to my mind 完形考过以…为条件 only if = provided = unless = as long as = so long as 以..为条件只有才Call let’s call it an issue 达成一致 call it quits 放弃 call it a day 到此为至 call the deal off 取消这笔买卖beat beat the crowds 远离人群beat around the bush 补偿 Make up for Compensate 补偿负责于Be relevant to + have something to do with 有关系的相关的 Be responsible for 负责于Be obligated to 负责于 Carry the ball 承担责任 Carry some weights 讲话有份量的TEST 1 1题 assignment作业相关：project\ paper\research\essay based on 在….基础之上相关： on the basis of 2题 start off by doing 以…开始相关start with begin with get the ball rolling post 职位(属特色词相关常考替换 opening position vacancy the right person 合适的人 3题be struck 被撞 turn over 翻车broken arm 摔断胳膊 4题take a picture = photograph = shoot 拍摄 5题 precribe for sbd 开处方常考补充 subscribe to 定购 well balanced meal\ diet = right food 营养均衡补充: well informed 消息灵通well trained 良好训练 well done 做的好或牛排全熟 well maintained 6题 break down坏了这是常考重点词汇补充常考 go wrong out of order out of order 坏了 out of job 失业 out of business 破产 out ofmind = out of head 发疯 out of date\fashion\style 过时 out of touch 失去联络 out of reach 拿不着 out ofcontrol 失控 out of power = power out 没电 out of stock =sold out没货 out of world绝世极品7题I wouldn’t have miss it for anything 决不错过 Should I give a miss I must be out of head to refuse \miss 8题Used = second hand 二手 be supposed to 后面内容与事实相反10题make it = come =attend =participate inTEST 2 2题 vote the fund 投票建议资金补充支持 back up support in favor of about time to do 早该3题park 泊车还常考 pull up step out of car 下车 gone = disappear tough = tough pill to swallow 难以接受4题the reverse is also true 相反也是常考 there are also negative opinion6题 expecting sbd= waiting sbd 8题make reservation = book= order = reserve预订 put on reserve9题 take your time = no hurry 不用急 run into = happen to meet遇见 beat the crowds 远离人群TEST 3 2题 it sounds as though 听起来好像 it seem as if看起来好像3题shelf一般考图书馆极少考书店5题 out of town 不在城里 commit the crime 6题 stand 忍受 can not stand 受不还有常考 can not put upwith get sick and tired of have had enough be fed up with wash hands with8题get over = get rid of = overcome 克服9题 turn down 失败不成功TEST 4 1题felt sleepy 不喜欢相关： not my cup of tea I don’t know why I was talked into going2题figure out 找出发现 = work out check out worn out = out of order坏了5题seem to be in season 在季新鲜7题getting no where 一头雾水 = above my head = beyond my head = it is all Greeks to me8题Immediate boss 顶头上司 you are the boss 你说了算听你的TEST 5 1题somewhat behind schedule 有点迟相关推迟 postpone delay put off until put on the hold2题if it were , I would 如果我….我就 if I were 如我是3题this isn’t the first time you have asked me about it 你不是第一次问了5题he is going to kill me 发脾气 =hit the ceiling yell at me slip your mind 忘了6题 around the corner=on the side做副业7题 still have to get used to his sense of humor 不欣赏玩笑TEST 6 1题you can get them = take = buy out of stock 没货2题 feed your family = support you family 支持养家3题take his place = fill his position 代替他 apply for申请 apply .. to 应用5题 have trouble doing做某事有困难6题that is the last thing I want to do 最不想做的事7题live in harmony with 与..和睦相处TEST 7 1题 ask for a loan 借钱 ask for a raise 要求升薪常考建议 follow a month by month plan it will pay off 2题 work on 忙于着手于做相关补充: be involved in doing be engaged in be put on reserve 预订3题 how much I owe you 应交多少4题 he deserved it 应得的5题be aware of 意识到drop in=stop by来访TEST 8 2题change ….to 把….改装4题I am counting the days 数日子盼望很快了5题bulletin board 通知栏8题 I have set my mind on it 已下定决心9题set another day for further talks还未商定下来TEST 9 3题 out of coins没硬币了 broke 没钱了 be impressed for money= tight = short of6题lay off 下岗 out of job 失业8题it was a back number 过时过期用处不大的TEST 10 1题sold out = all gone = out of stock 卖没了没货了3题 a passing score 及格 distinctive 优秀flying color全优5题 the wrong person to do 不合适的人对其否定7题 come through 解决TEST 11 1题you did quite well = did a good job = nice work = nice going = well done 表现的好5题I couldn’t feel better about it 非常好 the questions were 简单6题 be impressed by 印象深刻 every now and then 时不时7题 I am just as clumsy as ever肯定弄坏对方的东西了 I never like that 没喜欢过TEST 122题at a sensible volume 一般的音量3题 out going calls 往外打 in coming ones 接进来 easy-going 好说话的4题 got As = hit to an A 得最高分 flying color全优6题take the matter up = bring it up 向上反映此事7题 that is a wise move 聪明的举动- 8题turning it into a restaurant 改装成 = change to9题distinguished 优秀的与众不同的10题 that is odd 奇怪TEST 13 1题 oversleep 睡过 overdo 过分 over-budget 超预算 wake-up call 叫醒电话5题you should try to meet each other half way 相互退让一步6题 I am frustrated = embarrassed 挫败7题different school of thought 不同学派8题we could not have played worse 非常糟糕 = it could not be worse 9题is that a reason to quit? 那是放弃的理由吗? TEST 14 1题I have taken care of everything = all settled = all set = everything are on the right track 一切就绪3题 at the back of the book 最后部分 read straight through = cover to cover通读5题he would be out for lunch until two 不在7题 in charge of = be responsible for 负责于8题I have been too busy to = my job up to my ears \necks 特别忙工作量大9题I would skip it give it a miss不去做TEST 15 1题 at ease = be relax = be relief = take it easy 放松下来2题 show up = be present = attend = appear=make it = come出席参加4题 l atest style = fashionable = up to date 最新流行5题it would help if you did sth虚拟如你做了…就会与事实相反10题he doesn’t make promises lightly不轻做承诺还是守信的= keep his wordsTEST 16 3题be concentrated on be focused on 集中精力于4题 add up 加一起5题 I wish I could 希望我能表事实上不能8题I love fresh air if you don’t mind 想开窗之类9题dress up 打扮 = wear make up 化装TEST 171题keep doing 保持做某事3题 believe it or not 信不信由你that’s the last thing I would ever want to do 那是最不想做的6题 routine mission 日常任务8题go on a diet 节食take off weights = lose weights 减肥 gain weights 增肥chances are slim 机会渺茫TEST 18 4题 run up against 遇到5题 point out 指出 there is a very good chance成功率高8题 you are looking a little overwhelmed 疲惫 I have a million things to do 很忙 = upto my ears\ necksTEST 19 1题come up with nothing valuable 没找到任何有价值的东西3题 already past its closing time 关门时间 opening time 开门时间5题I have the same fate = we are in the same boat 一样的命运6题the credit is earned, not given 学分是赚来的不是给的9题you remind me of sth 提醒了我某事TEST 20 1题pose like that 摆姿式 crack the shutter = press the shutter 按快门3题 I will take it out on my card for both of us 我借出回我们两个人用4题out of the way 不好找的地方5题 why even bother to print a schedule 那还印什么时间表反话讽刺晚点8题 I wonder how I am going to pull through 如何能通过听力亦口语，口语也听力听力好是因为会会来自“准备” 我来“备” 你来背新托福听力课高频场景词全面分类总结1新托福常考言外之意弦外之音的小词总结a babe in arms = a babe in the woods 涉世未深的人big shot = figure = somebody = something 大人物 the man in the street = small fish = a drop = common human being = small potato = nothing = nobody 小人物a blind alley 前途暗淡a breath of fresh air 令人愉快的人a clock watcher一个总是看时间的人表示混子 a drop in the ocean 不重要 a fair weather friend 酒肉朋友 a live wire 有电的电线 a lucky dog 幸运儿 a rainy day 困难的日子 a shoulder to cry on 可以依赖的人 a silver tongue 口才好的人 a stitch in time saves nine 小洞不补大洞吃苦 a wet blanket 让人讨厌的人 a white elephant 大而无用之物 a white lie 善意的谎言Achilles’ heel 惟一的弱点 add fuel to the fire 让某人更生气all ears 认真听 keep ears open 打听 play by ear 随机应变 clock your ear 竖起耳朵认真听 all eyes 认真看an old flame 过去的男女朋友 appear out of the blue 突然造访argue the toss反对无法挽回的决定 as like as two peas 一模一样as clear as a bell 非常清楚 as clear as mud 一点也不清楚 as cross as two sticks 心情不好 as right as rain 身体恢复如初as stubborn as a mule非常倔强as weak as a kitten 虚弱at loose ends 闲着at one’s elbow 容易得到的 at the wheel 开车 back to the grindstone 回去工作 bad blood 不快乐的感觉knock one’s head against a brick wall 硬着头皮去做 bark up the wrong tree 错怪某人 be born yesterday 容易上当的人 = green in eyes = be green be yellow 胆小beat around the bush 转弯抹角 beat the crowd 远离人群 beat it 快跑 beat the drum 热烈支持beginner’s luck 不会玩的手壮behind schedule 晚点 below the mark 不够水平 beyond all praise 最好 beyond repair 不能修理 = worn out birds of a feather 同一类的人 bite the hand that feeds one 恩将仇报 blue eye boy 宠儿 bore the pants off someone 让人感到特别烦break one’s back 辛苦工作 break the ice 打破坚冰bright and breezy 无忧无虑的 bring the house down 博得满堂彩 brown as a berry 皮肤晒成健康的黑色 budget conscious 用钱时很小心 carry a torch for somebody 爱上某人 catch a cloud over = give a cold shoulder 使蒙上阴影chicken hearted胆小的child’s play 非常容易做的事 clear the air 消除误会come down to earth 脚踏实地 come into one’s own 做好自己come rain or shine 无论发生什么 count sheep 以数羊的方式入睡 cross the bridge when one comes to it 船到桥头自然直 cut back on 减少cut one’s coat according to one’s cloth 量入为出dos and don’ts 要做和不要做的事doze off打盹 dull as ditchwater 特别没意思 eat like a horse 狼吞虎咽 eat like a pig 贪婪的吃 every jack has his Jill 各有各的伴 face the music 面对现实fair and square光明正大 fall on deaf ears 不予理睬 fall over oneself 全力fell in one’s bones that 肯定fill the bill 让人满意 foot the bill 为别人付账 full of beans 精力充沛get back on one’s feet 完全康复 get one’s monkey up 让某人很烦get something off one’s chest 一吐为快 get the ball rolling 开始 get the thumbs up 同意 give sb the green light 开绿灯 go Dutch 各付各的 go easy on 对。
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Vocabulary (Conversation)Course1.office hour 办公室时间2.semester 学期3.department/faculty院系4.curriculum (单数)/curricula (复数)课程5.required/compulsory/obligatory course必修课6.core course 必修课, 基础课程, 重点课程7.core curriculum基础课程8.elective/optional course 选修课9.elective (Am.E)/option (Br.E) 选修课10.major course 专业课，主课11.major subject 主科12.discipline 学科13.introduction 入门课程14.introductory course 入门课程15.intro-to-(course) 入门课程16.intro course 入门课程17.basic-level course基础课程18.preliminary list 初步课程目录19.elementary/intermediate/advanced level初级/中级/高级(课程)20.summer session 暑期课程21.course requirements 课程要求22.syllabus 教学大纲23.major in…专业是…24.English literature major 英语文学专业生25.non-science major 非理科专业学生26.arts 文科27.science and technology 理工科28.graduate course 研究生课程29.bird course 轻松的课程*30.add a course 在原有课程上加上新课程31.register for a course 注册一门课程32.enroll in/on a course 报名课程33.sign up for a course 报名参加课程，选课34.accept more students 接受更多的学生35.be overwhelmed by 负担过重的，不知所措的36.be swamped with负担过重的37.have quite a heavy load课业负担沉重38.drop a course/class 退课39.get out of the class 退课40.cancel a class 退课41.quit a class 退课42.retake 重修43.check back查阅记录44.keep up/catch up 跟得上(进度)45.have a hard time keeping up 难跟得上46.challenging 富有挑战性的47.easy grade好拿的分数(e.g. Just give mesome easy grade!)48.sold up 课程学生已满49.plenty room 课程有足够的空位50.take the prerequisite满足选课的先决条件51.special course 专业课程52.evening class 晚班53.practical issue 现实问题te start course 晚开始的课程55.mailing address 邮寄地址56.fulfill academic requirement 满足学术要求57.major field 专业领域58. a warning flag 警告59.academic record 学习成绩，成绩单60.advisor’s approval导师许可61.sign (vt.)签名62.signature (n.)签名63.put through 批准通过64.special add form 特殊加课申请表65.permission to register允许注册66.transfer 转(学)，转(专业)67.(technical) term 术语，技术名词68.qualified 有资格的(be qualified for)69.TA: teaching assistant 助教70.get through: 读完，消化完，理解71.go off on/at tangents/getsidetracked/wander off the topic/wanderoff the topic 跑题72.learning experience 学习经历73.correspond with/to一致的(a workbookthat corresponds with the textbook与课本同步的练习册)74.be weak in/do poorly in 在某方面做得不好75.grade 成绩，打分76.credit 学分77.dean/principal 院系主任78.first year student/freshman大一新生79.sophomore 大二学生80.junior大三学生81.senior 大四学生82.tutor 导师83.hall/lobby大厅84.lecture hall阶梯教室，讲演厅，报告厅b/laboratory实验室86.tough decision艰难的抉择87.pick挑选88.make an enquiry/inquiry about/enquireabout/inquire about询问89.credit course学分课程90.non-credit course 非学分课程91.distance education远程教育92.diploma 毕业文凭93.teleconferencing远程会议94.deliver递送Assignment1.appointment预约2.assignment/class work/school work 作业3.paper (发表或宣读的)论文4.paper [US]/essay [UK] 短论文(作业论文)5.history paper 历史作业论文6.term paper 学期论文7.thesis (硕士) 论文，学位论文8.dissertation (博士) 论文9.proposal论文的开题报告10.project 课题11.term project 学期课题12.research paper研究报告13.research project研究项目14.book report 读书报告b report 实验报告16.fieldwork 实地考察17.field trip 实地考察旅行18.presentation 课堂展示，课堂演讲19.slide幻灯片20.due date/day 截止日21.deadline 最后期限，截止日22.get an extension 获得作业延期23.cheating 作弊24.plagiarism (n)/plagiarize (vt.) 剽窃25.be put on probation 被留校察看26.expel 开除27.incomplete 未修完28.draft草稿29.edited version 修订版30.final verision终稿31.a ton of/tons of 大量的32.revise vt. 修改33.rewrite重写34.tangential: less important35.distract the main argument 使论点不集中36.stick to the topic 切题37.break them out into separate paragraphs给它们分段38.hard copy打印版，复印文本39.soft copy电子档40.research data调查数据41.input输入42.overtired过度疲劳43.stressed (out)压力大的44.rushing against the clock忙碌45.cover the entire process of writing aresearch paper涵盖研究报告写作的全过程46.selecting topic选择性题目47.final format最终格式48.hand in/turn in/submit提交49.submission (n.) 提交50.final grade 期末分数51.broad (话题)宽的52.narrow down the topic缩小题目53.proposed topics推荐的论文选题54.make a comment评论55.the most frequent problem最常见的问题56.preliminary outline初步提纲57.final outline最终提纲58.no more than two pages long不得多于2页59.thesis statement论点60.precise statement精确的陈述61.conclusion总结62.available可利用的63.personal attention个人参与度64.rehearsal/rehearsing (n.)排练65.rehearse (vt.) 排练66.assimilate the information thoroughly完全吸收信息，理解透彻67.paraphrase意译68.capture the main idea抓住要义69.quote directly直接引用70.finalize the research paper完成论文71.pass it out in our classes传阅论文72.clear up the problem解决问题Exam1.cover (vt.) 涵盖(e.g. What's going to becovered on the test?/What’s going tobe on? 考试的范围是什么？)2.consult (vt.) 咨询，请教，查阅3.final/final exam期末考试4.midterm/mid-term/mid-termexam/mid-year exam期中考试5.cumulative exam 积累性考试(指的是上次考过的范围这次也要考)prehensive exam综合测试(指没有范围的考试, 通常是考一整本书或是好几本书)7.test/quiz 测验8.pop quiz 随堂测验9.open-book exam/close-book exam 开卷/闭卷考试10.exam schedule考试时间表11.test/exam paper 考卷(e.g. Please turn inthe tests. 请交卷。