英语语法练习题 完整版1

Part I Choose the best answer to complete each blank. Please write down your answer in the answer sheet. (1’)1I’ve decided to take a bus there. Anyway, twenty miles ____ like a long walk to me.A.seemB.seemsC.seem toD.seems to2Darts ____ essentially a free and easy game; three darts ____ thrown at each turn.A.is; areB.are; isC.is; isD.are; are3____ Himalayas ____ a magnificent variety of plant and animal life.A.The; haveB./; hasC.The; hasD./; have4The goods ____ been moved away from the godown and the sweepings of the godown ____ been disposed of.A.has; hasB.has; haveC.have; hasD.have; have5The remains of a Roman settlement ____ found beneath the brewery.A.wasB.wereC.either A or BD.neither A nor B6Domestic cattle ____ found everywhere on the farm. Besides cattle, other poultry ____ also raised here.A.is; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is7 A panel of distinguished people ____ to judge this competition. It is meeting tomorrow.A.has been chosenB.have been chosenC.was chosenD.were chosen8Every man and every woman ____ entitled to education.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9The manager with some workers ____ still working during the holidays and they came up with a perfect plan.A.wereB.wasC.has beenD.have been10The beautiful ____ not always the same as the good.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11In the afternoon I did some baby-sittings, for ____ looking after children.A.it is a funB.it is funC.it is not a funD.it is no fun12The ____ of the hedges ____ usually burnt.A.clipping; wasB.clipping; wereC.clippings; wasD.clippings; were13Some ____ were seen loafing in the street.A.youthB.few youthC.more youthD.youths14The soup tastes of ____.A.onionsB.an onionC.the onionD.onion 15____ is broken.A.The leg of the tableB.The table’s legC. A leg of the table’sD.The tables’ leg16____ friend of ____ called this morning.A.The; my colleague’sB.A; a colleague’sC./; a colleague’sD.Some; my colleague’s17This ____ news is somewhat more hopeful than the last two ____.A.week’s; week’sB.week; week’sC.weeks’; weeks’D.week’s; weeks’18Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?A. a great deal ofB. a bit ofC.enoughD.many a19____ friends usually speak highly of him.A.His manyB.His someC.Many hisD.Some his 20____ girls were in the classrooms.A.All five otherB.Other allC.All the moreD.All the other five21Have you finished ____ Chapter One of ____ book that we are reading in our class this month?A./; /B.the; theC./; theD.the; /22____ healthy society can tolerate ____ criticism.A.The; many aB./; a lot ofC.A; manyD.A; a lot of23We have some new goods ____.A.at the handB.on handC.on the handD.at hand24Every time I was in ____, my husband would not lend ____.A. a trouble; a handB.trouble; handC.trouble; a handD. a trouble; hand25Don’t talk too much ____; it’s bad manners.A.at tableB.at the tableC.at a tableD.by table26The Thames ____ London.A.is flowingB.flowsC.flowedD.has flown27John ____ me that there was a car accident last night.A.tellsB.had toldC.will tellD.is told28Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you ____ next weekend.A.are comingeC.had comeD.came29He always ____ with a special pen – just because he ____ to be different.A.writes; likesB.is writing; likesC.is writing; is likingD.writes; is liking30When she arrived, I ____ Harry, so I had to hang up the phone and asked what she came for.A.telephonedB.had telephonedC.am telephoningD.was telephoning31Call a doctor quickly! The old man ____.A.diedB.is deadC.is dyingD.has been dying32I ____ this soup. I ____ pepper in it.A.taste; tasteB.taste; am tastingC.am tasting; am tastingD.am tasting; taste33He no sooner ____ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A.arrivedB.has arrivedC.had arrivedD.was arriving34We managed to arrive at the hall before the concert ____. Ten minutes later, it started.A.had startedB.startedC.has startedD.starts35It’s the first time I ____ this particular aspect of grammar.A.have explainedB.explainC.explainedD.had explained36My instructions were that motorists ____ the new bridge yet.A.were not going to useB.would not useC.were not to useD.were not using37We propose that somebody neutral ____ the chair.A.takesB.is takingC.be takenD.take 38It ____ to say that the open policy will remain unchanged.A.sufficesB.sufficeC.should sufficeD.sufficed39____ that as it may, our expenditure is bound to increase.A.WereB.WasC.To beD.Be40“____ they have missed the bus?”“Yes, they ____ have, but I’m not sure.”A.Can; canB.Can; mayC.May; mayD.May; can41Oil ____ float on water.A.ought toB.mustC.shouldD.will 42He is sure ____ by a good musician.A.having been taughtB.to have been taughtC.to have taughtD.having taught43They didn’t observe Christine ____ in and ____ upstairs.e; goB.to come; to going; goinges; goes44When it comes ____ his wife the housework, John never grumbles.A.to helpingB.to helpC.helpingD.help 45Frog’s legs are nice ____.A.to eatB.to be eatenC.eatingD.being eaten46One or perhaps more pages ____.A.is missingB.are missingC.is missedD.are missed 47Three-fourths of the crop ____ by last week’s sleet.A.was ruinedB.are ruinedC.were ruinedD.is ruined48In that country, the rich ____ richer, the poor, poorer.A.becomeB.becomesC.has becomeD.became49The airplane ____ of transportation.A.is an important meanB.is an important meansC.are important meansD.are an important means50I need ____ for my coffee.A. a loaf of sugarB. a lump of sugarC. a lump sugarD. a loaf sugar51The cat has caught a lot of ____.A.mousesB.mouseC.miceD.mices52The Colonel reported to the ____ office.A.Chief-of-staff’sB.Chief-of-staffC.Chief’s-of-staffD.Chief’s-of-staff’s53Her work is better than ____ in the class.A.anyone’s elseB.anyone elses’C.anyone’s else’sD.anyone else’s54The two books are of ____.A.the same sizeB. a same sizeC.same a sizeD.the same sizes55He was covered with snow from ____ to ____.A.the head; the footB.the head; the feetC.head footD.head; feet56The island is ____ our country.A.in possession ofB.in the possession ofC.in possessions ofD.in the possessions of57He fulfilled the plan earlier than he ____.A.had expectedB.expectingC.should expectD.would expected58We ____ an English evening tonight. Everything has been prepared and everybody is ready.A.are givenB.are givingC.will giveD.will be given59My friend ____ here last week, but he couldn’t.A.was to have comeB.must have comeC.was to comeD.came60If he ____ this test, he might do it some other way.A.were to doB.had doneC.would doD.would be to do61In the absence of water, plants ____ well.A.would not growB.should not growC.had not grownD.didn’t grow62____ a meeting tomorrow, he would tell you.A.There should beB.Would there beC.Should there beD.Was there to be63We are safer in a train than we would be if we ____ in any other way.A.travelB.had traveledC.traveledD.have traveled64He said he ____ talk to the manager directly.A.canB.mustC.oughtD.has to 65Salt ____ if you put it in water.A.must dissolveB.shall dissolveC.would dissolveD.will dissolve66He ____ do the work, whether he wants to or not.A.shallB.oughtC.needD.had to 67They ____ the room now. (= I can’t believe that they are using the room now.)A.mustn’t be usingB.may not be usingC.can’t be usingD.might not be using68“I know she was in because I heard her radio, but she didn’t open the door.”“She ____ the bell.”A.may not be hearingB.may not have heardC.must not have heardD.must not be hearing69____ is one thing; ____ is quite another.A.To talk; to actB.To talk; actingC.Talking; to actD.Talk; act70It’s impossible ____ a mistake in a computer’s arithmetic.A.for there to beB.there to beC.there’s beingD.for there being71____ one thing than ____ about ten thousand things.A.It is better to know; to knowB.It is better to know; knowingC.It is better knowing; to knowD.It is better know; know72____ as the most outstanding student on her campus made her parents very happy.A.Marta being chosenB.Marta choosingC.Marta’s being chosenD.Marta’s choosing73it’s great fun ____ Mary and John’s visit.A.preparing forB.prepareC.that prepareD.for preparing for74____ an index to this book is a disadvantage.A.There not beingB.There is noC.There no beingD.There is not75The only thing you can do is ____.A.wait and seeB.to wait and seeC.waiting and seeingD.waiting and to see76That group of soldiers ____ a top-notch fighting unit and ____ the best ratings of individual performance.A.are; hasB.are; haveC.is; hasD.is; have77He was not ____ to admit his mistakes in public.A.man enoughB.enough manC. a man enoughD.enough a man78She wanted ____ stamps, but there aren’t ____ in the store.A.some; /B.some; anyC.any; someD.any; any79It’s not use ____ over spilt milk.A.to cryB.cryingC.cryD.that crying80“She fell asleep in the park and when she woke up her watch vanished.”“Someone ____ it while she slept.”A.must have stolenB.must stealC.must be stealingD.might have stolenPart II Each sentence below contains one error. Find out the error and put its corresponding letter in your answer sheet, and then write down the corrected answer on the blank beside your answer. (2’)81 A number of errors made by him was surprising.(A) (B) (C) (D)81Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light to relay sound(A) (B) (C)via a telephone.(D)83 The president refuses to accept either of the four new proposals made by the contractors.(A) (B) (C) (D)84When Columbus discovered America, he thought that he arrived in India, so he called the(A) (B) (C)people he met “Indians”.(D)85 A body of volunteers have been organized to aid the helpless in their struggle for survival.(A) (B) (C) (D)85To see the Statue of Liberty and taking pictures from the top of the Empire State Building are(A) (B) (C) two reasons for visiting New York City.(D)87 It was inconsiderate of him not to have told Mary and us of his decision to call off the party.(A) (B) (C) (D)88 His father does not approve of him to go to the banquet without dressing formally.(A) (B) (C) (D)89Louie got his sister read his class assignment, and then asked her to write the report for him(A) (B) (C)because he did not have enough time.(D)90Living in New York, apartments cost more to rent than they do in other smaller cities.(A) (B) (C) (D)。