大学英语3(专升本)
大学英语 3(专升本)试题及答案
大学英语3(专升本)试题及答案总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Today it has more than 50000 head of cattle and an production of at least 10 million pounds of beef(本题2.0分)A、manualB、annualC、annoyingD、anonymous学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 02. (单选题) His of the accident is different from the policeman's(本题2.0分)A、versionB、translationC、adaptationD、construction学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 03. (单选题) The policewoman that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signaled me to stop(本题2.0分)A、recognizedB、taintedC、stainedD、spotted学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 04. (单选题) The five firemen the director had________ the people in the fire were highly praised.(本题2.0分)A、rescueB、rescuedC、to rescueD、had rescued学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 05. (单选题) _______ their son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.(本题2.0分)A、AsB、ForC、ThroughD、With学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 26. (单选题) You should always take into consideration the parta good way of learning will ________ in your studies.(本题2.0分)A、giveB、makeC、playD、teach学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 27. (单选题) I asked him to show me the record that ________ the meeting, but he refused.(本题2.0分)A、keptB、was keptC、was kept ofD、kept of学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(本题2.0分)A、got offB、got acrossC、got awayD、got over学生答案： D标准答案：B解析：得分： 09. (单选题) Our team was ahead during the first half, but we __ __ in the last ten minutes.(本题2.0分)A、had lostB、would loseC、were losingD、lost学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 210. (单选题) With a lot of difficult problems ___ __, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.(本题2.0分)A、to settleB、settlingC、settledD、being settled学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 211. (单选题) People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than ___ __ of the desert.(本题2.0分)A、oneB、the oneC、thoseD、that学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you __ ___the rules.(本题2.0分)A、depend onB、believe inC、turn toD、stick to学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 213. (单选题) Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and ___ _ extra ones for the visitors(本题2.0分)A、otherB、manyC、fewD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were ____ ____.(本题2.0分)A、in great needB、in desperate need ofC、needed greatD、needed in学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ——The police have caught the murderer.——Yes, and he admitted __ __his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.(本题2.0分)A、to killB、to have killedC、having killingD、have been killed学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 216. (阅读理解题)The comfort zone is our living, work, and social environments that we have grown accustomed to. It determines the type of friends we make or people we associate with. It determines a life style we accept or reject.Young people are very adaptable; they can adjust to changing comfort zones with ease. They can socialize with homeless people in the morning and be equally at ease at a formal banquet in the evening. As we age, the ability to adapt towide-ranging comfort zones becomes more difficult. Social prejudice narrows the comfort zone range. The comfort zone can be a decision making tool.Comfort zones are directly related to our dreams or goals, which is associated with self-fulfilling prophecy(预言). In order to grow and change, we must first be discontent with our current comfort zone. We must realize that all meaningful and lasting changes occur first in daydreaming and then they work their way into reality. The more clearly and vividly we fantasize our dream, the stronger and more real the pictures on the subconscious level will become. Once our subconscious accepts thisimage and its expectation, it will go to work, searching for a way to bring it into reality. If we feel that these things are too good for us, we will find ways to fail. If, however, we intentionally imagine the change we want, build an expectation of the change mentally and emotionally, and we will find ways to acquire dream and, when mentally ready, it will arrive faster than we ever thought possible.For some people, problems, suffering, poverty, bad breaks are their comfort zone. They find comfort in finding fault and complaining about their misfortune. The same is true for businesses. Management and workers have grown used to seeing things go wrong and expect them too. Management finds comfort in finding fault with workers and workers and vice versa.Note: If the comfort zone we are seeking is beyond our current income, then, we need to develop a service that has greater value than our current one. Money, power and influence are not goals; they are rewards ONLY for personal achievement.(1). (单选题) As one grows older, ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、one’s comfort zone becomes narrowerB、one finds comfort zone more easilyC、one becomes more sympatheticD、one behaves better in social gatherings学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does “be discontent with our current comfort zone” (Para.3) mean? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Be prepared to realize our dreams.B、Keep dreaming of unrealistic goals.C、Picture our dreams clearly and vividly.D、Be dissatisfied with our present life.学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 0(3). (单选题) According to the author, daydreaming ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、requires a clear goal in mindB、does little good to the pursuit of happinessC、prepares us for meaningful changes in lifeD、wastes our time and energy学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、comfort zone may lead to conflictsB、comfort zone is not necessarily positiveC、people tend to find fault with themselvesD、survival is hard in business circles学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) By seeking a better comfort zone, people aim to ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、make greater achievmentsB、make more moneyC、be more influentialD、gain greater power学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 317. (阅读理解题)In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor.You have to register with a doctor before you can make anappointment. You usually have to fill ina form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors oftenwork together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The governmentpays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor. If the doctor decides that you needtreatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection.Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription.You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. Youusually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.(1). (单选题) British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't way.D、Above are not学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A得分： 0(4). (单选题) Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：18. (阅读理解题)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself o r herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.(1). (单选题) What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1?(本题3.0分)A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.学生答案： B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) According to the writer, too much self-awareness is _______. (本题3.0分)A、 a weak pointy of shy peopleB、the cause of unhappinessC、 harmful to peopleD、a good quality学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.(本题3.0分)A、goodB、unrealC、harmfulD、very reasonable学生答案： B解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (本题3.0分)A、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C、Shyness helps us to develop our potential.D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 0(5). (单选题) It can be inferred from the passage that shypeople_________.(本题3.0分)A、should find more of their weaknessB、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemC、had better ignore their weaknessD、should understand themselves in the right way标准答案：D19. (问答题) It doesn’t seem to make much difference whethera person sleeps immediately after learning or waits a few hours.（翻译）(本题3.0分)标准答案：学习后马上去睡觉还是等几小时再去睡觉好像区别不大。
大学英语3(专升本)-第一学期期末考试
第一学期期末考试1. ( 单选题 ) We can conclude from the passage that the author is __________.(本题3.0分)A、unfavorable towards children receiving education in hospitalsB、in favor of the present state of teaching in hospitalsC、unsatisfied with the present state of hospital teachingD、satisfied with the results of the latest survey学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：32. ( 单选题 ) – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. – __________________(本题3.0分)A、My pleasure.B、I’m glad to hear that.C、No, thanks.D、It’s ok.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：33. ( 单选题 ) He decided to go for a sailing holiday____________ the fact that he was usually seasick.(本题3.0分)A、in spite ofB、because ofC、in case ofD、as a result of学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：34. ( 单选题 ) How many steps in producing a book are mentioned in the passage?(本题3.0分)A、 4B、 6C、 5D、7学生答案：D标准答案：B解析：得分：05. ( 单选题 ) Which of the following is NOT involved in the work of editing?(本题3.0分)A、Deciding which parts is to be illustrated.B、Accepting or rejecting a manuscript.C、Considering the beauty of a book as a whole.D、Rewriting or rearranging long paragraphs.学生答案：B标准答案：C解析：得分：06. ( 单选题 ) – You have won the football game. Congratulations! – _________________(本题3.0分)A、We are really lucky.B、No one else could do it.C、Oh, not really.D、It’s nice of you to say so.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：37. ( 单选题 ) The best title for this passage would be __________.(本题3.0分)A、The Beauty of a BookB、Art and the Printed WorldC、Who Deserves the Name of ArtistD、The Steps in Producing A Book学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：38. ( 单选题 ) – I really like your apartment. –__________________(本题3.0分)A、That’s right.B、You could say so.C、Thanks for saying so.D、Good idea.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：39. ( 单选题 ) Herman’s success is due to his hard work and his ability to ____________ plans, which will get work done efficiently.(本题3.0分)A、fulfillB、approveC、employD、conduct学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：310. ( 单选题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________(本题3.0分)A、Don’t be sorry.B、It’s no trouble.C、Not at all.D、Both "It’s no trouble" and "Not at all".学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：311. ( 单选题 ) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(本题3.0分)A、cheatingB、scoldingC、lyingD、punishing学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：312. ( 单选题 ) – It’s very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. – _________________(本题3.0分)A、At your service.B、Take it easy.C、Sure.D、You are too polite.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：313. ( 单选题 ) Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ____________.(本题3.0分)A、annuallyB、relativelyC、actuallyD、comparatively学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：314. ( 单选题 ) The director was critical ____________ the way we were doing the work.(本题3.0分)A、atB、inC、ofD、with学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：315. ( 单选题 ) Don’t worry. The problem is _____, and will be quickly overcome.(本题3.0分)A、unclearB、seriousC、minorD、major学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：316. ( 单选题 ) At a press conference after the award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a ____________ low voice.(本题3.0分)A、optionallyB、relativelyC、legallyD、identically学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：317. ( 单选题 ) I’d like to take _____ of this trip to buy the things I need。
大学英语3(专升本)
郑州工商学院期末考试1. (单项选择)The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2. (单项选择)Medical researchers reached the ____ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known ____ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4. (单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _____ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5. (单项选择)They have invented a new ____ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D6. (单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be ______ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7. (单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing ____ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8. (单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of____ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9. (单项选择)My native town, which was ____ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10. (单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _____ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11. (单项选择)We had a long debate _____ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)B. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12. (单项选择)Henry couldn’t take part in the sports meeting ____ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13. (单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _____ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14. (单项选择)The meeting was ___ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15. (单项选择)The girl was _____ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16. (单项选择)____ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17. (单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to ____ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18. (单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will ____ it in a year’s time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19. (单项选择)Johnny’s mouth watered _____ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20. (单项选择)______ must be done _____ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21. (单项选择)You can see _____ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22. (单项选择)____ the next several minutes _____ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23. (单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _____ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24. (单项选择)_____, one must have something ____.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25. (单项选择)The chickens will provide us _____ eggs and feathers ______ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26. (单项选择)She _____ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27. (单项选择)Before that a certain scientist ______ this something ____ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28. (单项选择)The temperature _____ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29. (单项选择)_____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30. (单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ____ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31. (阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1. (单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2. (单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4. (单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that __________. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5. (单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32. (阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japanappeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen th e brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1. (单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out __________. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are most intelligent答案: A解析: 无2. (单项选择)What are their research findings based on? (本题2分)A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The doctor’s tests show that __________. (本题2分)A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s答案: A解析: 无4. (单项选择)The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________. (本题2分)A. something to be consideredB. branches of knowledge studiedC. persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD. any member of a state except the supreme ruler答案: C解析: 无5. (单项选择)According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? (本题2分)A. Lawyers.B. Farmers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.答案: A解析: 无33. (简答题)建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
大学英语3(专升本)复习资料
实用文档大学英语3（专升本）复习资料Part I Use of English （20 points）D irections: In thispart there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For e ach dialog there are four choices markedABC and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Thank you very much for helping me.—_____________________2.A. That's right.B. Yes，it's right.C. Don't mention it.D. I'd like to.2.—Hello，may I speak to John?—_____________________A. Yes，you may.B. Please don't go away.C. Hold on，please.D. No，I'm John.3 . C a n I speak to Mr. Li?—_____________________A. No，you can't.B. Sorry，but he isn't in at the moment.C. No. I can't find him at the moment.D. Who are you?4. —Many thanks for coming to see me off.—_____________________A. Don't thank me.B. You are so kind.C. Never mind.D. It's a pleasure.5. —Thanks for your present. It's really nice.—_____________________A. Yes，I think so.B. Never mind.C. I'd love to.D. I'm glad you like it.6. —Let's go for a flower show. What do you say? —_________A. No，I wouldn't.B. I didn't say anything.C. Yes，I would.D. All right. Let's go.7. —Do you want to have ice cream or just water? —_________A. Come on.B. As you like.C. Yes，both.D. Neither，thank you.8. —Which do you prefer，meat or fish?—_________A.As you like.B. All right.C. Either will do.D. Nothing.9. —Will you be able to come to the party?—_________A. I believe，yes.B. I am afraid not.C…I don't hope so.D. I don't expect.10. —-Would you lend me your pen?—_________A. Yes，give you.B. OK，use it.C. Sure，here you are.D. It doesn't matter.Part ⅡReading Comprehension （30 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneEverybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible， but people eat 34，000，000，000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants，people order their food，wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home，at work，or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food，and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish， chicken，beef，sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve fries （French fried potatoes），shakes （a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive.For many people，this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company's restaurant in the north or south of the city，the food will be the same，if they eat in New York or San Francisco， it will still be the same.11. According to the passage，what food do Americans like best?A. Beef.B. Sandwiches.C. Hamburger.D. Fries.12. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In their car.D. At any of the places mentioned above.13.Fast food is .A.deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality14. The last paragraph tells us________.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the US15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the US eat enough hamburgers to make a line ar ound the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Passage TwoGoing to court can be frightening，especially if you area child. You may have to stand up in the witness box，and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom as the person accused of attacking you，for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know，from another room in the same courthouse，in this way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit （闭路的）television link，which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the court room can see the child on a TV screen，but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen in the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant （被告）.Information given by children can be very important to a court trial，butbefore1988 the law did not really recognize that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case.16. A child witness，if he were the victim of the crime，would be frightened most by________. A. all the questions he had to answerB. the crowd of adults he had to faceC. the judge and the lawyersD. the person accused of attacking him17. The most important point of the new system that made thi ngs easier for a child witness is that____.A. he does not see the defendantB. he speaks in front of a TV cameraC. he is in another room in the same courthouseD. everyone in the courtroom can see the child18.What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph?A. Not very good.B. Very successful.C. Just an experiment.D. Hardly acceptable.19, Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court?A. No.B. Yes.C. Not until 1988.D. Before 1988，yes.20. The word “case”in the last paragraph means________.A. a particular situationB. a particular incidentC. a trialD. a boxPassage ThreeAlbeit Einstein had a great effect on science and history，greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president oncecommented that Einstein had created a new outlook， a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on —but even ordinary man understands now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties，little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study，but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply，and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly given to him. He became the headOf the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize，and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.21. According to the American university president，________.A. everyone understands Einstein's theory todayB. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein22. According to paragraph two，Albert Einstein________.A. was a famous chemistB. became a professional researcherC. was popularA.D. enjoyed reading about war23. What did Albert Einstein do in the First World War?A. He joined the army.B. He participated in anti-war activities.C. He was unhappy and did little.D. He went to America.24.After World War I，Albert Einstein________.A. was forced to leave the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoret ical PhysicsB. was acknowledged by scientific community because of his devotionC. was forced to work for the NazisD. was appointed the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics by the Nazis25. It may be concluded that________.A. Albert Einstein had no other interests than scienceB. Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyC. Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD. his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War IPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure （20 points）Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the s entence.26.—Hi，Mary，you look very tired.—Yeah，I________for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working27. He gave me________on how to study English well.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. the advice28. Hans is________of the three boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest29.Look________！There's a car coming.A. upB. outC. backD. over30. Mother promised she________me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday.A. was buyingB. would buyC. boughtD. will buy31. The police are______the two missing children.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking back on32. Idon't know why she avoids____________ her opinion on the subje ct.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given33.I do not intend______that，because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another occasion.A. followingB. followedC. being followedD. to follow34. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian o ne is that the former has______ears.A. largerB. the largeC. more largerD. the largest35. He's determined to finish the job______long it takes.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. whereverPartⅣTranslate the following sentences into English，using the words and phrases given in the brackets.（20 points）36..我们公司主要从事电脑软件和网络的开发。
大学英语(3专升本)2020成考试题及答案
2018级作业11. ( 单选题) Next to the table ______ two old chairs and some books.(本题2.0分)A、wasB、wereC、isD、being学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：22. ( 单选题) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –__________(本题2.0分)A、Not now, how about tomorrow?B、Don’t bother me!C、Why me?D、Don’t be sorry学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：23. ( 单选题) Would you like some more coffee? There’s still _______ left.(本题2.0分)A、 a fewB、fewC、 a littleD、1ittle学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：24. ( 单选题) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likes _______ to everybody.(本题2.0分)A、showing upB、showing offC、showing outD、showing of学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：25. ( 单选题) Many small investors are taking _______of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(本题2.0分)A、advantageB、benefitC、interestD、use学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：26. ( 单选题) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _____ story..(本题2.0分)A、likeB、alikeC、likelyD、liking学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：27. ( 单选题) – Shall we go to see a film? – _________________(本题2.0分)A、It doesn’t matter.B、I don’t know.C、No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：28. ( 单选题) –I couldn’t have done it without you. – _________________(本题2.0分)A、It doesn’t matter.B、It’s nothing.C、Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：29. ( 单选题) Cells do not have _____ of their own.(本题2.0分)A、intelligenceB、intelligentC、intentionD、intellectual学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：210. ( 单选题) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a ______.(本题2.0分)A、participantB、planetC、laundryD、ribbon学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：211. ( 单选题) – What do you want, Mary? – (本题2.0分)A、Sorry, I want some water.B、Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、I’d like some red wine, please.D、No, I don’t eat.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：212. ( 单选题) – Who used to like singing? – I ______.(本题2.0分)A、have doneB、didC、doesD、do学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：213. ( 单选题) They had a wonderful holiday, ______ the bad weather.(本题2.0分)A、inspiteB、despiteC、althoughD、though学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：214. ( 单选题) –Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. –He’s out to lunch now.__________________ – Sure, thank you.(本题2.0分)A、Sorry, you can’t.B、I don’t know.C、No, you can’t.D、Would you mind calling back later?学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：215. ( 单选题) Many people are struggling at the ______ line, short of food and shelter.(本题2.0分)A、povertyB、poorC、hungerD、hungry学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：216. ( 单选题) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(本题2.0分)A、cheatingB、scoldingC、lyingD、punishing学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：217. ( 单选题) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(本题2.0分)A、beingB、wereC、areD、is学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：218. ( 单选题) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? –_________________(本题2.0分)A、I can't say so.B、I'm not sure so.C、I don't know so.D、I don't expect so.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：219. ( 单选题) She decided to ______ her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(本题2.0分)A、pushB、purseC、pursuitD、pursue学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：220. ( 单选题) Cost as a ______ in supply is very important.(本题2.0分)A、wayB、methodC、factorD、fact学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：221. ( 单选题) This street is much ________ than that one.(本题2.0分)A、straightB、straighterC、straightestD、more straighter学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：222. ( 单选题) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ____________(本题2.0分)A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：223. ( 单选题) If you ______ tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(本题2.0分)A、shareB、shedC、urgeD、devote学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：224. ( 单选题) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? — _______.(本题2.0分)A、No, I don't buy anythingB、No, I don't need your helpC、Yes, I need some sugarD、Oh, no. That's OK学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：225. ( 单选题) The flowers in the park were ______.(本题2.0分)A、pleasureB、pleaseC、pleasedD、pleasing学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：226. ( 单选题) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(本题2.0分)A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：227. ( 单选题) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that are ______ to the naked eye.(本题2.0分)A、visionalB、invisibleC、viewedD、visited学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：228. ( 单选题) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed.(本题2.0分)A、possibleB、likelyC、easyD、available学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：229. ( 单选题) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. – _________________(本题2.0分)A、Don’t be sorry.B、It’s no trouble.C、Not at all.D、Both "It’s no trouble" and "Not at all".学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：230. ( 单选题) A lamp ______ the ceiling above us.(本题2.0分)A、was suspendedB、suspendedC、was suspended fromD、was suspicious of学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：231. ( 单选题) How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?(本题2.0分)A、to takeB、takeC、takingD、to be taking学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：232. ( 单选题) –Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(本题2.0分)A、What are you from?B、Oh.C、Yes, I know.D、Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：233. ( 单选题) — ______________ —I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(本题2.0分)A、Are you interested in football?B、Football is my hobby.C、You are interested in jogging.D、Which is your favorite sport?学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：234. ( 单选题) – Come to our party, please. – _________________(本题2.0分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、It’s a pleasure.D、Congratulations!学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：235. ( 单选题) I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.(本题2.0分)A、not; butB、not only; butC、if; notD、rather; than学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：236. ( 单选题) It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.(本题2.0分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、which学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：237. ( 单选题) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an ______ on young people.( )(本题2.0分)A、anxietyB、unrestC、interestD、impact学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：238. ( 单选题) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(本题2.0分)A、The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、The ‘rejection phase’.C、The ‘regression phase’.D、The ‘recovery phase’.学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：239. ( 单选题) _______ had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(本题2.0分)A、HardlyB、ScarcelyC、JustD、No sooner学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：240. ( 单选题) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(本题2.0分)A、I don’t think so.B、Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、I need my coat, please.D、Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today.学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：241. ( 单选题) The job will make him independent _____ his parents.(本题2.0分)A、onB、forC、ofD、to学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：242. ( 单选题) I showed him the pictures I ______ of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(本题2.0分)A、was takingB、had takenC、have takenD、was taken学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：243. ( 单选题) Mary and Bill broke up because _________.(本题2.0分)A、They didn’t love each other any moreB、Mary fell in love with someone elseC、Bill moved to another cityD、Nothing important学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：244. ( 单选题) – Will you fill in the form please? – ___________(本题2.0分)A、Sure.B、No, thanks.C、I’m so glad you’ve come.D、Not at all.学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：245. ( 单选题) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(本题2.0分)A、usingB、useC、to useD、used学生答案：C标准答案：C解析：得分：246. ( 单选题) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.(本题2.0分)A、bothB、noneC、eitherD、neither学生答案：D标准答案：D解析：得分：247. ( 单选题) When she fell ill her daughter _____ the business from her.(本题2.0分)A、took overB、took upC、took toD、took out学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：248. ( 单选题) There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.(本题2.0分)A、availableB、boughtC、determinedD、valuable学生答案：A标准答案：A解析：得分：249. ( 单选题) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a ______ signed between the two companies.(本题2.0分)A、constantB、contractC、contentD、context学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：250. ( 单选题) – Come to our party, please. – _________________(本题2.0分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、It’s a pleasure.D、Congratulations!学生答案：B标准答案：B解析：得分：2。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业1
(C) in any language (D) in any country
5. Susan is _______ the dictionary, which she lost yesterday.(2)
(A) finding "D
(B) looking up
(C) looking at
(D) trying to find
(A) in danger "A
(B) in despair
(C) out of condition
(D) out of danger
12. Mary _______very late last night.(2)
(A) shouted at me "C
(B) visited me
(D) aircraft
10. _______ I sympathize, I can't really do very much to help.(2)
(A) when "C
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(C) although
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11. The firemen acted quickly because lives were _______.(2)
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4. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained _______.(2)
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大学英语3专升本综合测试2
大学英语3(专升本)综合测试2总分：100分得分：0分一、单选题1. It was getting__________, he had to stop to have a rest.(1分)(A) very darker(B) dark and dark(C) darker and darker(D) darkest and darkest参考答案：C2. There's lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.(1分)(A) in(B) at(C) under(D) on参考答案：D3. In _______, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the south¬erners are fond of rice.(1分)(A) common(B) total(C) general(D) particular参考答案：C4. Would you like something _____?(1分)(A) drink(B) to drink(C) drinking(D) for drinking参考答案：B5. How can he _______ if he is not _______ ?(1分)(A) listen; hearing(B) hear; listening(C) be listening; heard(D) be hearing; listened to参考答案：B6. The computer system suddenly _______while he was searching for information on the Internet.(1分)(A) broke down(B) broke out(C) broke up(D) broke in参考答案：A7. How much has the company __________this year?(1分)(A) brought in(B) brought down(C) brought out(D) brought about参考答案：A8. The old houses are being pulled down to ________a new office block.(1分)(A) make room for(B) make use of(C) take the place of(D) supply with参考答案：A9. ___________no need ___________the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.(1分)(A) It's; to turn down(B) It's; turning up(C) There's; to turn off(D) There's; turning off参考答案：D10. The wild flowers looked like a soft orangeblanket________ the desert.(1分)(A) covering(B) covered(C) cover(D) to cover参考答案：A11. . ___________is the population of Paris?(1分)(A) How many(B) How much(C) How(D) What参考答案：D12. The red flower goes from one to_______ in the class.(1分)(A) the other(B) others(C) another(D) other参考答案：C13. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _______ day.(1分)(A) other(B) the other(C) the third(D) a third参考答案：D14. The Chinese women volleyball players _____both in and out of China.(1分)(A) are thought good of(B) are highly thought of(C) are well thought(D) are ill thought of参考答案：B15. As the busiest woman there, she made____________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.(1分)(A) this(B) that(C) one(D) it参考答案：D二、阅读理解Much of the world’s coffee is grown in Brazil. Not long ago an unseasonable frost swept through coffee plantations there. The result affected people in many countries for a long time to come.At first, reports of serious damage were received. These led to a sharp rise in the price of coffee, which had not been a highly profitable crop. Growers in other countries made extra efforts to increase their exports to profit from the expected shortage. However, they were hampered by smugglers who wished to avoid government controls. The price of coffee fell slightly.Then large restaurants and hotels began to buy coffee to build up stocks for future use. The price rose sharply and public resistance developed. Housewives organized a boycott of coffee. This led to a rise in the price of tea and a fall in the price of coffee. Much to the dismay of growers, the price fell sharply. Their response was rather surprising. Instead of selling their stocks of coffee, they began to buy on the open market. Their motive was clear. They wanted to force the price of coffee up, and one way of doing this was to reduce the amount of coffee available for sale to the public.Luckily for coffee-drinkers, this move failed. Restaurants and hotels stopped buying coffee. Large numbers of small growers had to sell their crops to keep alive. The large growers found that they were buying more coffee than theywere growing. They abandoned their efforts and let the normal law of supply and demand decided the price. Meanwhile, millions of people had changed to cheaper drinks and would not switch back to coffee.(10分)16). Who suffered most from the recent unseasonable frost?(2分)(A) The restaurants and hotels.(B) The coffee growers in Brazil.(C) Smugglers.(D) The coffee growers in other countries.参考答案：B17). Financially, who gained most from the crop failure in Brazil?(2分)(A) the public as a whole.(B) The coffee growers in Brazil.(C) The housewives.(D) The coffee growers in other countries参考答案：D18). This passage mainly deals with _______ .(2分)(A) the effect of weather on a crop such as coffee(B) the housewives’ reaction to the rise i n the price of coffee(C) the reasons for changes in the price of coffee(D) the methods the coffee growers adopted to raise the price of coffee参考答案：C19). the outcome of the changes in the price of coffee was that _______ .(2分)(A) the demand for coffee decreased(B) there was a fall in the price of tea(C) many people switched back to coffee(D) the growers decided not to grow coffee in future参考答案：A20). Which of the following factors made the coffee price fall?(2分)(A) The building up of stocks by restaurants and hotels.(B) The reducing amount of coffee available for sale.(C) The boycott of coffee organized by housewives.(D) The news of the great damage caused by the bad weather.参考答案：CThe process by means of which human beings can arbitrarily make certain things stand for other tings may be called the symbolic process.Everywhere we turn, we see the symbolic process at work.Stripes on the sleeve can be made to stand for military rank; rings of gold or pieces of paper can stand for wealth; crossed sticks can stand for a set of religious beliefs. There are few thing that men do or want to do, possess or want to possess, that have not, in addition to their mechanical or biological value, a symbolic value.All fashionable clothes are highly symbolic: materials, cut, and ornament are dictated only to a slight degree by considerations of warmth, comfort or practicability. The more we dress up in fine clothes, the more we restrict our freedom of action.Food is also highly symbolic. Specific foods are used to symbolize specific festivals. For example, moon cakes are eaten to celebrate the Chinese mid-autumn festival as the Chinese think that on the Mid-Autumn Day (August 15th of the lunar year), the moon is at its brightest.We select our furniture to serve as visible symbols of our taste, wealth, and social position. We trade in perfectly good cars for later models not always to get better transportation, but to give evidence to the community that we can afford it.I once had an eight-year-old car in good running condition.A friend of mine, a repairman who knew the condition of the car, kept urging me to trade it for a new model. “But why?”I asked, “The old car’s in fine shape still.” The repairman answered scornfully, “Yeah, but what the hell. All you’ve got is transportation.”Recently, the term “transportation car” has begun to appear in advertisements, for example, “4B Dodge----Runs perfectly well: transportation car. Leaving, must sell. $100”. Apparently it means a car that has no symbolic value and is good only for getting you there and bringing you back----a poor kind of vehicle indeed!(10分)21). According to the passage, people dress themselves in fashionable clothes chiefly to _____(2分)(A) comfort and warm themselves(B) display their well-developed figures(C) restrict their freedom of action(D) show that they are rich enough to buy them参考答案：D22). Nowadays people often sell their old cars in good running condition and buy new ones _____(2分)(A) just to hold more people(B) because they want to celebrate specific festivals(C) just to show their wealth(D) because they are moving to a new place参考答案：C23). The term “transportation car” we now often come across in advertisements refers to a car which _____(2分)(A) is made by a transport company(B) transports goods only(C) has only practical value(D) is transported by other vehicles参考答案：C24). According to the writer, people eat specific food at specific time simply to ____(2分)(A) show their high social position(B) keep themselves healthy(C) celebrate a certain traditional occasion(D) prove that they are wealthy参考答案：C25). In the last paragraph of the passage, “Leaving, must sell.” Means that ______(2分)(A) the advertiser is on his way to the market for selling his car(B) the car has not any symbolic value at all(C) the car is ready to leave and has to be sold(D) the owner is going to leave the place so he has to sell the car参考答案：DIn the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people, other countries have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the U.S.A. and Europe. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major attraction. An allied benefit is the low taxationor complete lack of it. This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage. For example, the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents an increased challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to the problems rather than do routine work in their own country. One major problem which affects migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be expected, since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any case, migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.(10分)26). The countries in the Middle East have welcomed migrant workers because_______.(2分)(A) t hey can’t find enough hands in their own countries(B) they can save money by employing migrant workers(C) they want the migrant workers to help to improve their facilities(D) they can increase their incomes by employing migrant workers参考答案：C27). What attracts the visiting workers most in the Middle East is _____(2分)(A) the fast-developing economy there(B) the high pay with low taxation(C) the working conditions(D) the entertainment facilities参考答案：B28). Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(2分)(A) To attract suitable workers from foreign countries the work should be easy.(B) Migrant workers usually have good working conditions in a foreign country.(C) Migrant workers spend a lot of money in a foreign country.(D) The number of migrant workers has been increasing year after year.参考答案：D29). The migrant workers have established a friendly relationship among themselves because ____(2分)(A) they come from the same country(B) they have to help each other to cope with difficult living conditions(C) they often go to the entertainment facilities together(D) they are all engineers and technicians参考答案：B30). According to the writer, engineers like to do work which is _____(2分)(A) routine(B) complicated(C) easy(D) temporary参考答案：B三、完型填空The central problem of economics is to satisfy the people's and nation's wants.The problem we are faced with is that our resources, here identified as money, are ___(31)___ . The only way we can resolve our problem is to make choices. After looking at our resources, we must examine our listof ___(32)___ and identify the things we need immediately, those we can postpone, and ___(33)___ we cannot afford. As individuals, we face the central problem involved in economics-deciding just how to allocate our limited our limited resources to provide ___(34)___ with the greatest satisfaction of our wants.Nations face the same problem. As a country'spopulation ___(35)___ , the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase, but there ___(36)___ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting is taking place in the family living room, in the conference room of thecorporation ___(37)___ of directors, or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington, the basic problem still exists. We need to find ___(38)___ ofallocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.A short time ago economists divided goods into two categories, free and economic. The former, like air and water, were in ___(39)___ abundance that economists had no concern for them. After all, economics isthe ___(40)___ of scarcity and what to do about it. Today many of these "free goods" are ___(41)___ very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and water expensive for producers' extra costs,and ___(42)___ taxpayers who pay for the government's involvement in cleaning the environment.In the 1990s, almost all goods are___(43)___ . Only by effort and money___(44)___ obtained in the form people wish. Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available ___(45)___ the basic activity of production. In trying to meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods, production leads to new problems in economics.(15分)31).(A) limited(B) unlimited(C) scarcity(D) abundant32).(A) want(B) problem(C) wants(D) resources33).(A) those(B) some(C) others(D) many34).(A) them(B) themselves(C) ourselves(D) ours35).(A) expand(B) extends(C) grows(D) increase36).(A) always(B) sometimes(C) often(D) never37).(A) management(B) function(C) board(D) group38).(A) people(B) economists(C) way(D) methods39).(A) so(B) great(C) such(D) such an40).(A) form(B) study(C) means(D) source41).(A) practically(B) in practice(C) in reality(D) practicably42).(A) the(B) /(C) for(D) with43).(A) plentiful(B) scarce(C) abundant(D) in full supply44).(A) they can be(B) can they be(C) they must be(D) must they be45).(A) are led to(B) leads(C) lead to(D) leads to参考答案：(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)C(6)D(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B(11)C(12)C(13) B(14)B(15)D参考答案：(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)C(6)D(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B(11)C(12)C(13) B(14)B(15)D四、翻译题46. I came here at least once a month.(4分)参考答案：我每个月至少来这里一次。
大学英语III(专升本)
五、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)41.Online degree programs have come a long way since their early days. Traditional colleges an d universities have developed distance learning programs to accommodate individuals who would not otherwise have the time or funds to earn an advanced degree. Online programs require the same amount of study and work as a classroom program. If you are under the impression that c ourses offered online will be a walk in the park, think again! Online degree programs are often more difficult than traditional university programs due to the fact the work and study is left up to the student. Time management skills are crucial, since there is not a particular time of the day set aside specifically for study. It may take some time to become accustomed to this method of scholarship, but the pros of online classes may outweigh the cons in your situation.The main difference between online degree programs and traditional higher education is the l ocation of learning. Instead of being confined to a stuffy classroom filled with students, these onli ne classes have a more personal feeling. While many students would be hesitant to speak one t o one with a class instructor, online programs find their students more willing to contact their pro fessors via e-mail. This great participation encourages better understanding of the course materia l. Of course, not attending a class also comes with additional barriers. A student must be equipp ed with time management skills in order to succeed in an online class. Students that lack the pr oper time management skills may find themselves overwhelmed with course work at the end of t he semester or falling behind in their studies.Whether you choose to attend a traditional college or university or enroll in an online higher education program, the chances of success are equal. In the end, it is up to you in order to co mplete the course of study and earn your degree. For busy individuals or students wishing to ret urn to school without greatly affecting their everyday lives, an online degree program may be the best option.[共5题](1) According to the passage, the main difference between online degree programs and traditiona l higher education is __________. [本题2分](A) the requirement for time management skills(B) the place where students choose to study(C) the tuition students have to pay(D) the knowledge students learn from the class正确答案：B(2) Which of the following is TRUE about online degree programs? [本题2分](A) Online degree programs are very easy for most of the students.(B) The students in online classes are shy to communicate with the professors.(C) Online degree programs can help students make progress in understanding the course mate rial.(D) Online degree programs are better than traditional higher education.正确答案：C(3) Which of the following is NOT the advantage of online degree programs? [本题2分](A) Students can benefit from the flexible time-tables provided by online degree programs.(B) Students can enjoy more personal feeling from online degree programs.(C) Students have to stay in the classroom for a whole day.(D) It’s much easier for students to exchange ideas with the teachers via e-mail.正确答案：C(4) To succeed in online degree programs, it is necessary for the students to __________. [本题2分](A) make a plan on how to use their time(B) communicate with the classmates(C) listen carefully to the teachers(D) finish their homework正确答案：A(5) Online degree programs are most appropriate to __________. [本题2分](A) the people who are unemployed(B) the people who lack time management skills(C) the people who have more free time(D) the people who want to earn an advanced degree but busy with their own business正确答案：D参考答案：[第一单元]; 第5小题：D 推断题。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
4.他说话刻苦，但有一颗_______的心。（2分） （一）重 （二）强 （C）样 （四）野
参考答案：C ^
5.工会代表非常有效地________。（2分） （一）讲解 （二）发明 （三）考虑 （D）被接受
参考答案：一
6.即使在高度现代化的国家，仍然需要_______工作。（2分） （一）物理 （二）精神
(C) natural (D) hard
参考答案：A
7. Our lives are _____ bound up with theirs.(2分) (A) tensely (B) nearly (C) carefully (D) closely
参考答案：D
8. _______, the work has been easy.(2分) (A) So (B) So long (C) So that (D) So far
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业2
总分： 100分 考试时间：分钟
选词填空
1.油箱的最大容量为140升。（2分） （一）功能 （二）能力 （C）电源 （D）音量
参考答案：d
2.这是没有用_______这一政策的相对优势。（2分） （一）制作 （二）服用 （三）讨论 （四）期待
参考答案：C ^
3.报告_______成立了日间培训学院。（2分） （A）应该 （二）兴奋 （C）建议 （四）讨论
参考答案：A
阅读理解
The book The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin is probably one of the most famous books ever written by a scientist. Yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish; he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his friends. In 1831, the British Government sent a ship called Beagle to South America to make maps of the coast. At that time, Darwin w as a young man in his twenties who had studied science in Edinburgh and Cambridge. Through a friend, he was offered the job of studying the plants and animals of the different countries that the Beagle was to visit. Darwin’s father told him not to go, an d the captain of the Beagle said that he did not like the shape of Darwin’s nose; but that did not stop him, and in December of that year, Darwin sailed for South America. He spent five years on the ship, collecting many samples and writing down his obs ervations about the living things he found. When he returned to England, he tried to work out a theory to explain what he had observed. It was clear that many species w ere connected with each other in some way, without being exactly the same. Why was this? Two years after his return, he deve loped a theory: only the strongest or the cleverest could survive difficult conditions. Over time, the species changes slowly to fi t the environment. Different environments produce different species.(17.5分)
大学英语3成人教育专升本
第一部分：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.--It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.--_________________________________A Don’t thank me.B It was nothing.C It was my pleasure.D No, no, don’t say that.2.-I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-_____________________A Never mindB It’s an old vaseC I told you to be more carefulD Don’t mention it3.-Oh, sorry to bother you.-____________________A That’s OKB No, you can’tC That’s goodD Oh, I don’t know4.-I have won the first prize in the English competition.-_______________________________-______________________________A Good news/ I’m happy, too.B Not bad./ Me, too.C Congratulations./ Thanks.D I can’t believe it. / So I can.5.-Have a nice weekend.-____________________A Why not.B That same to youC You are rightD Let’s have it together6.- _______________-You too!A Merry Christmas !B What a beautiful dayC Help yourselfD It’s very kind of you7.-Thanks for inviting us to dinner._____________-Thank you ! It’s so good that you like them.A Best wishes to youB Enjoy yourselfC CongratulationsD Everything taste great8.-I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand?-Yes, I’ll leave on Sunday.-That’s great ! __________-Thank you.A Have a nice journey!B Watch out !C How are you!D You are so smart!9.-I hope you’ll succeed in everything!-___________________A I’m sorry to hear that.B It’s a pity.C So do ID You are welcome.10.By no means ____- destroy or create energy.A we shallB shall weC can’t weD we can第二部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业4
单选题1. — Tomorrow is my birthday.—__________ (2分)(A) Oh, I have no idea.(B) I'm glad you like it.(C) Many happy returns of the day!(D) You must be very happy.参考答案：C2. — How do you like Steven Spielberg’s movies？— ______________.(2分)(A) Oh, I love his movies.(B) Yes, I like it.(C) I’m watching one for the moment.(D) You know him?参考答案：A3. .— Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? — ______________________.(2分)(A) Well, my friend sent me a flower.(B) Fine, I never go to birthday parties.(C) Ha… ha, I don’t like birthday parties.(D) Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.参考答案：D4. — Thank you for inviting me. I had a good time.— ____________________.(2分)(A) I really had a happy time.(B) Oh, it’s too late.(C) Thank you for coming.(D) Oh, so slowly?参考答案：C5. — Paul, _________________?— Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. (2分)(A) who is the guy over there(B) who’s talking over there(C) what are they doing(D) which is that参考答案：B6. — Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?— _____________________. (2分)(A) I hate the weather here.(B) My hair is getting a bit longer.(C) Yeah, thanks for coming.(D) I’m working part time in a bookshop.参考答案：D7. — Hey, Tom, what’s up?— _________.(2分)(A) Oh, not much.(B) Yes, definitely!(C) What is happening in your life?(D) You are lucky.参考答案：A8. — I wish to propose a toast to our friendship.— _________________.(2分)(A) Let’s drink.(B) Bottoms up!(C) Great!(D) I also want to propose a toast.参考答案：B9. — Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we'd like you tojoin us.— __________, Susan. What's the occasion? What time do you want me to come?(2分)(A) I'd love to(B) No way(C) By no means(D) I'm afraid not参考答案：A10. — Are you getting a new flat this year?—__________I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy anew flat.(2分)(A) Without question.(B) You must be joking.(C) Good idea!(D) Are you sure?参考答案：B11. — How are you feeling?— Much better. __________(2分)(A) Thanks for coming to see me.(B) You look great.(C) You are so kind.(D) Don't mention it.参考答案：A12. — Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock n’roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam.—__________ (2分)(A) It's none of your business.(B) What are you doing?(C) Sure. Sorry to disturb you.(D) No, I don't think so.参考答案：C13. — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— ___________________________.(2分)(A) I’m afraid not, because I have an important meeting.(B) Of course not. I have no idea.(C) No, I would not like it.(D) It’s all set.参考答案：A14. — What can I do for you?— _________________.(2分)(A) I want a kilo of pears.(B) You can do it in your own way.(C) Thanks(D) Excuse me. I’m busy.15. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— _______________.(2分)(A) You may ask for help.(B) Let me give you a hand.(C) Please do me a favor.(D) I’d come to help.参考答案：B阅读理解America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways —education, medicine, and business. Quietly the graying of America. has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public notions are changing.Many people say, "I am much younger than my mother — or my father — was at my age." No one says "act your age" anymore. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.(17.5分)16). It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ____.(3.5分)(A) has made people feel younger(B) has changed people’s social position(C) has changed people’s understanding of age(D) has slowed down the country’s social development17). The underlined word “one” refers to ______.(3.5分)(A) a society(B) America(C) a place(D) population参考答案：A18). We can infer from the text that if a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer would most probably consider it _________.(3.5分)(A) normal(B) wonderful(C) unbelievable(D) unreasonable参考答案：A19). “Act your age” means people should ________.(3.5分)(A) be active when they are old(B) do the right thing at the right age(C) show respect for their parents young or old(D) take more physical exercise suitable to their age参考答案：B20). This passage is mainly about ____________________.(3.5分)(A) why American society is different(B) suitable behaviors at different age in American’s eyes(C) how older people act in youthful ways in America(D) how American people’s ideas about age have changed参考答案：DJust as the degree of individual freedom in America seems loose and therefore uncomfortable to many visitors, in many countries, people will tell you what they think you want to hear, whether or not it is true. To them, this is the polite thing to do. To Americans it is considered confusing — even dishonest — to avoid telling the truth, even if the only purpose is to be polite. It is helpful to remember that different cultures consider some matters more important than others. For Americans, however, trust and truth are mostimportant. One of the worst things that can be said about someone in America is that “you cannot trust him.”Considering such differences in values among many cultures of the world, it is natural that misunderstandings occur. “How far is it to the next town?” an American asks a man standing by the road. In some countries , because the man realizes the traveler is tired and eager to reach the next village, he will politely say, “Just down the road”. He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the answer the traveler wants to hear. So the American drives alone for many more hours before he comes to the village. The traveler is angry, with a feeling of being fooled. He thinks that the man haslied to him on purpose because he must have known quite well what the distance was.If a visitor to the United States asked an American standing by the road how far the next town was, the American wouldthink it dishonest if he said it was near when he knew it was really 24 miles away. Although he, too, would be sympathetic with the tired traveler, he would say, “You have a long way to go yet; it is at least 24 miles more.” The traveler might be disappointed , but he would know what to expect, and there would be no misunderstanding.(17.5分)21). People in other cultures choose not to tell the truth to the visitors because _______________.(3.5分)(A) they try to confuse the visitors(B) they consider it comfortable(C) they try to be polite(D) they consider it helpful参考答案：C22). Americans insist on telling the truth because__________________.(3.5分)(A) they don’t mind confusing people(B) they are not considerate(C) they are not polite(D) they value trust and truth参考答案：D23). In paragraph 2, the misunderstanding occurs because____________________.(3.5分)(A) the man standing by the road doesn’t know where the American is going(B) the man standing by the road is dishonest and lied to the American(C) the man standing by the road wants to encourage the American(D) the man standing by the road knows the shortest way to the village参考答案：C24). We can infer from paragraph 3 that ____________________.(3.5分)(A) the American has no idea about how tired the traveler is(B) the American considers honesty important(C) the American wants to disappoint the traveler(D) the American knows what the traveler wants to hear参考答案：B25). What is the writer’s attitude toward the different cultures? (3.5分)(A) The writer thinks it natural for people in different cultures to misunderstand each other.(B) The writer thinks American culture better than many cultures of the world.(C) The writer thinks American culture worse than many cultures of the world.(D) The writer thinks people will always get confused with the cultural differences.参考答案：AA new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression（忧郁症）as young adults. But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered.The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how manyhours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of 5.5 hours a day. More than 2 hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2002, more than 7 percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study. He says every extra hour of television meant an 8 percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression, given the same amount of media use.Doctor Primack says the study did not explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression, like sports and socializing. It might also interfere with sleep, he says, and that could have an influence.(17.5分)26). According to the passage, the researchers have found________________________.(3.5分)(A) in what way watching TV causes depression(B) why teenagers like to watch TV(C) the relationship between depression and the use of all forms of media(D) the relationship between depression and watching TV参考答案：D27). As used in paragraph 2, the word “adolescent” means________________.(3.5分)(A) teenager(B) media use(C) young adult(D) average age参考答案：A28). About the methodology of the research, the writer has mentioned all of the following except that _______________. (3.5分)(A) the research was made nationwide(B) the research was made between 1995 and 2002(C) the adolescents in the survey were all depressed(D) the adolescents were asked how they used various types of media参考答案：C29). Which of the following is true about the findings of the research?(3.5分)(A) all the young people in the survey had signs of depression(B) watching TV longer implies higher risk of developing depression(C) not only TV, movies too, can result in depression(D) men and women had equal chances of developing depression 参考答案：B30). The tone of this passage can be described as__________________.(3.5分)(A) critical(B) argumentative(C) emotional(D) factual参考答案：DWhen having a meal, a European usually holds the knife in the right hand, and the fork in the left. He uses the knife and fork with his both hands. He keeps his knife and fork in his hands until he finishes eating.But an American, on the opposite, may use just one hand whenever possible and keep the other hand on his lap. He uses the fork in his right hand to pickup fried potatoes. When he has to cut his meat, he changes his fork to the left hand and cuts it. Then he puts down the knife and changes his fork to his right hand to pick up the sliced meat. Then, perhaps, he will suddenly think of his coffee or orange. So he has to put down his fork in order to drink his coffee or orange. Now you can see, an American is busy all the time at the dinner table. By the way, Europeans usually have their coffee after meals, but many Americans prefer to have coffee during the meal.If you are present at a formal dinner, you might be confused to find so many forks, knives and spoons put before you. You might be at a loss to know what to do with them. Don’t worry. The rule is simple. You just use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from outside towards the plate. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad. The spoon on the outside on the right is for soup. There is another little knife, called a butter spreader, on a bread-and-butter plate on the left. As the bread is passed, each guest helps himself and puts his pieces on the small plate. Next to the soup there will probably be the blunt knife for fish, which is smaller and blunter than other knives.(17.5分)31). When do Europeans usually drink their coffee?(3.5分)(A) Before meals.(B) After meals.(C) While they are having their meals.(D) They never drink coffee when they eat.参考答案：B32). The right way to use the forks, knives and spoons is to use __________________.(3.5分)(A) whichever you like when necessary(B) them from the outside to the inside(C) them from the inside to the outside(D) them from the middle to both sides参考答案：B33). The butter spreader is ____________________. (3.5分)(A) a fork(B) a spoon(C) a knife(D) a plate参考答案：C34). The spoon on the outside on the right is for_______________.(3.5分)(A) soup(B) salad(C) butter(D) chicken参考答案：A35). The best title for this passage is ___________________.(3.5分)(A) Eating Habits in America.(B) Eating Habits in Europe(C) How to Use Forks, Knives and Spoons(D) Dinning Customs of the West参考答案：D。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业3
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业3总分：100分考试时间：分钟单选题1.克朗代克是_______的最大的金质奖闯世界上已知。
（2分）（一）位置（B）查看（C）事件（四）风景参考答案：一2.她一直是_______媒体报道的主题。
（2分）（一）广泛（B）负面（三）贵（D）活跃参考答案：一3.在斗牛中，是________的物体的运动而不是颜色的运动。
（2分）（A）混淆（B）兴奋（三）恐慌（D）满足答案：B4.我们绝不应该只凭一点书本知识来________。
（2分）（一）说服（二）满足（三）舒适（四）效益答案：B5.政府是_______教育法。
（2分）（一）讨论（B）打败（C）延迟（D）下降参考答案：一6.委员会_______五个人。
（2分）（一）吸收（二）关注点（C）不包括(D) involves参考答案：D7. The substance can be added to gasoline to _______the speed of automobiles.(2分)(A) quicken(B) shorten(C) loosen(D) enlarge参考答案：A8. All the people _______at Mary's house.(2分)(A) collected(B) fixed(C) asserted(D) assist参考答案：A9. He made an _______amount of money in business.(2分)(A) large(B) small(C) limited(D) little参考答案：A10. His health had _______while he was in prison.(2分)(A) became better(B) became worse(C) became stronger(D) became weaker参考答案：B11. The sea was _______and still.(2分)(A) quite(B) quiet(C) yet(D) rough参考答案：B12. _______ give you this book today, but I forgot.(2分)(A) intended to(B) tended to(C) extended to(D) pretended to参考答案：A13. We should _______the problem from all sides(2分)(A) deliberated(B) thought(C) described(D) designed参考答案：A14. _______， I love soft music more than popular music.(2分)(A) basically(B) probably(C) actually(D) accurately参考答案：C15. The conference _______ the possibility of closer trade links.(2分)(A) rejected(B) investigated(C) proposed(D) postponed参考答案：B阅读理解With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with lei sure products and services is also steadily increasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kin d. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists — and guides, brochures, souvenirs — is one of the major industri es in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow.Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to wa tch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure ind ustry as the singers or the hotel clerks.(17.5分)16). What makes leisure business important according to the passage?(3.5分)(A) People’s leisure time is increasing.(B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world.(C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.(D) Longer vacations are offered than before.参考答案：A17). According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is ________.(3.5分)(A) transportation is more convenient(B) accommodation is more comfortable(C) guides are offering better services(D) people are more willing to travel参考答案：D18). What do we know about entertainment from the passage?(3.5分)(A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.(B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.(C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.(D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.参考答案：B19). The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 ________________.(3.5分)(A) covers all the aspects of these industries(B) includes textbooks into entertainment(C) is not a complete picture of leisure industry(D) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry参考答案：C20). What’s the main idea of this passage?(3.5分)(A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in many countries.(B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the major industries in many countries.(C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.(D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.参考答案：CUrging Americans to take responsibility for their health,‘Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson on Tuesday la unched a$15 million program to try to encourage communities to do more to prevent chronic diseases like heart disease，canc er and diabetes. The initiative highlights the cost of chronic diseases一the leading causes of death in the United States——and outlines ways that people Can prevent them，including better diet and increased exercise．“In the United States today,7 of 10 deaths and the vast majority of serious illness，disability and health care costs are caused by chronic diseases,"the Health and Human Services Department said in a statement．The causes are often behavioral——smoking，poor eating habits and a lack of exercise．“I am convinced that preventing disease by promoting better health is a smart policy choice for our future，”Thom pson told a conference held to launch the initiatiative. “Our current health care system is not structured to deal with the escala ting costs of treating diseases that are largely preventable through changes in our lifestyle choices." Thompson said heart dise ase and strokes will cost the country more than$351 billion in 2003．“These leading causes of death for men and women are l argely preventable，yet we as a nation are not taking the steps necessary for US to lead healthier, longer lives，”he said．The $15 million is slated to go to communities to promote prevention，pushing for changes as simple as building sidewalks to encourage people to walk more．Daily exercise such as walking can prevent and even reverse heart disease and diabetes，and prevent cancer and strokes．The money will also go to community organizations，clinics and nutritionists who are being encouraged to work together to educat e people at risk of diabetes about what they can do to prevent it and encourage more cancer screening．The American Cancer Society estimates that half of all cancers can be caught by screening，including Pap tests for cervical cancer, mammograms for breast cancer, colonoscopies, and prostate checks．If such cancers were all caught by early screening．the group estimates that the survival rate for cancer would rise to 95 perce nt．(17.5分)21). Which of the following is not true of chronic diseases in the US?(3.5分)(A) They account for 70％ of all deaths．(B) They are responsible for most of the health care costs．(C) They often result in unhealthy lifestyles．(D) They are largely preventable．参考答案：C22). The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention except _______.(3.5分)(A) better diet(B) increased exercise．(C) reduction on smoking．(D) higher survival rate for cancer参考答案：D23). The article indicates that more money spent on disease prevention will mean_______.(3.5分)(A) greater responsibility of the government(B) much less money needed for disease treatment．(C) higher costs of health care．(D) more 1ifestyle choices for people．参考答案：B24). The $15 million program is aimed at _______.(3.5分)(A) promoting disease prevention．(B) building more sidewalks(C) helping needy communities．(D) wiping out chronic diseases．参考答案：A25). Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly _______.(3.5分)(A) the death rates for all chronic diseases(B) the kinds of cancer attacking people．(C) the cancer incidence rate．(D) cancer death rate．参考答案：DIn the past 10 years, America’s National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the worl d to supply players.When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however, 20 percent of NBA rosters (花名册) will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner D avid Stern happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to s ee Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.The NBA is now planning to take China by storm.“Our experience in China has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said Stern. The strategy in China is TV. “We’ve made 14 deals in China with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” The success Chinese centre Yao Ming has pave d the way for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, wil l put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijing market to compensate for tough times on home soil.“It doesn’t matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout (寻找) internationally,” s aid Terry Lyons, the NBA’s vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Fr enchman Tony Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last s eason, many people can earn the respect of their America peers. Others, such as Houston Rockets’ Chinese centre Yao Ming—No.1 draft pick in 2002—and the Detroit Pistons’ 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic—number two overall in this year’s draft—are ic ons (偶像) in waiting. It is the ultimate (根本的) revolution—the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball.(17.5分)26). According to the report, _________________________.(3.5分)(A) Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA(B) the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great(C) NBA offers courses to the world about playing basketball(D) Paris will host the 2010 NBA games参考答案：B27). The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of ____________.(3.5分)(A) NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”(B) NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China.(C) there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings(D) the NBA’s live basketball games will be broadcasted on all the television channels in China参考答案：A28). What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?(3.5分)(A) NBA is getting more and more globalized.(B) China’s rapid development in sports affects NBA.(C) Yao Ming has taken the place of Jordan.(D) NBA cannot maintain its high level of competition now参考答案：A29). When the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to ______________________.(3.5分)(A) farms in the States(B) native Americans(C) the NBA training center(D) the USA参考答案：D30). Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?(3.5分)(A) The Non-American Basketball Players(B) NBA is Coming to China(C) The Foreign Ties that Bind the NBA(D) NBA is Making Big Progress参考答案：CThe British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive“attachment” period fro m birth to three may scar a child’s personality and I predispose to emotional problems in later life．Some people have drawn t he conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the par ental separation it entails，and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion． F irstly，anthropologists point out that the insulated love affair between children and parents；found in modem societies does no t usually exist in traditional societies．For example，in some tribal societies，such as the Ngoni，the father and mother of a ch ild did not rear their infant alone—far from it'．Secondly，common sense tells US that day care would not be so widespread to day if parents care-takers found children had problems with it．Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out，a nd even if they were，the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial．Thirdly．in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care，and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neur al or slightly positive effect on children’s development．But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are no t widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects．The possibility that such care might lead t o，say，more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics．Whatever the long—te rm effects，parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with。
大学英语(3)(新)专升本2021秋
2021一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、He could _____ neither French nor German. So I _____with him in English.A. speak; talkedB. talk; toldC. say; spokeD. tell; talked错误:【A】2、An accident _____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened错误:【D】3、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】4、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】5、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】6、My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining________.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. heavily错误:【D】7、—When shall we meet again? —Make it _____day you like. It's all the same to me.A. thisB. thatC. otherD. any错误:【D】8、There_____a new bed and two old tables in the room.A. areB. isC. haveD. has错误:【B】9、Your failure, in my opinion, lies in the _____ of self-confidence.A. lackB. senseC. regretD. prevention错误:【A】10、Look! Your computer is covered with dust. Why not put a cover over it to keep it ___ the dirt.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from错误:【C】11、----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----________________________A. Not at all．B. Why not?C. Never mind．D. What is it?错误:【B】12、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness错误:【A】13、When she came several days later, she found that all things were still _________ where she had ____ themA. lay; laidB. laying; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid错误:【D】14、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】15、—When shall we start? —Let's _____it 8:30.Is that all right?A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet错误:【B】16、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】17、The accident happened ____the morning of May 2nd.A. inB. onC. atD. for错误:【B】18、In November, shipments of the popular toy Aqua Dots were found to have been polluted witha poisonous chemical, causing some children who ate the craft toys vomit and lose ____.A. moodB. heartC. pressureD. consciousness错误:【D】19、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】20、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】21、—What would you do _______the lost library book? —I would try to find it or pay _____it.A. about; forB. for; toC. with; toD. with; for错误:【D】22、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story was true.A. whetherB. thatC. sinceD. if错误:【B】23、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】24、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past错误:【A】25、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】26、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】27、My uncle ____in London. I'll _____with him for a few days.A. lives; stayB. stays; liveC. stays; stayD. lives; live错误:【A】28、--Do you think the football players played very well last night? -- __________.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn’t have done better错误:【D】29、We don’t ______ our customers to be mere consumers.A. supposeB. regardC. thinkD. consider错误:【D】30、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】31、----Do you know where I can repair myrecorder?----_______________________A. I have bought a new one.B. It is not expensive to repair it.C. You use it too much.D. Just around the street corner.错误:【D】32、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】33、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】34、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】35、You are late. If you ____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him here.A. came, would meetB. had come, would have metC. come, will meetD. had come, would meet错误:【B】36、─Please write down the telephone number. ─Sorry, but I have no _________ to write on.A. penB. inkC. paperD. time错误:【C】37、- Any development about your job-hunting?-__________________________________.A. I haven't found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.错误:【A】38、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】39、As for the influence of computerization, _____ have we seen the results more clearly than in the United States.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere错误:【B】40、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、There is little water in the bottle,_____?A. isn't thereB. is itC. are thereD. is there错误:【B】2、Don’t ______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A. take as grantedB. take this for grantedC. take that for grantedD. take it for granted错误:【D】3、--Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? --__________.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Good ideaD. Me, too错误:【C】4、The old man looked at me with his mouth wide open _____ to say something to me.A. what ifB. even ifC. only ifD. as if错误:【D】5、—Who knows the way to the airport? —_____of them knows the way to the airport.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. Every错误:【C】6、Why not look up the new word in a dictionary ______you don't know it?A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether错误:【A】7、----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----________________________A. Not at all．B. Why not?C. Never mind．D. What is it?错误:【B】8、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】9、The piano in the other shop will be _____, but______.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good错误:【C】10、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】11、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】12、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】13、With everything she needed,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy错误:【A】14、Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most错误:【D】15、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】16、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】17、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】18、--Would you mind if I open the window for awhile?-----__________________________A. Of course not.B. That is fine, thanks.C. Yes, please go aheaD．D. Yes, it is ok.错误:【A】19、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】20、The accident happened ____the morning of May 2nd.A. inB. onC. atD. for错误:【B】21、—I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. —_________you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Though22、Only when he had handed in his exam paper _____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.A. he has realized thatB. he realized thatC. has he realizedD. did he realize错误:【D】23、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】24、Every student has free _______ to the library.A. accessB. chanceC. useD. right错误:【A】25、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】26、--Have you been to New Zealand? --No, I’d like to , ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either错误:【B】27、The destructive earthquake in Sichuan Province on May 12 rocked and _______ the whole world.A. shockedB. movedC. surprisedD. affected28、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】29、—_______________________.—I have toweigh your letter first. That’s one dollar fifteen cents.A. What’s the postage?B. How much is the letter?C. What do you do?D. How are you?错误:【A】30、—Could you ask him to call me, please?______! What's your name,please?A. SureB. OhC. YesD. Well错误:【A】31、My uncle ____in London. I'll _____with him for a few days.A. lives; stayB. stays; liveC. stays; stayD. lives; live错误:【A】32、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. before错误:【B】33、We don’t ______ our customers to be mere consumers.A. supposeB. regardC. thinkD. consider错误:【D】34、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】35、There is still an hour left. You don't need______.A. hurryB. to hurryC. hurryingD. hurried错误:【B】36、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】37、He could _____ neither French nor German. So I _____with him in English.A. speak; talkedB. talk; toldC. say; spokeD. tell; talked错误:【A】38、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】39、I can't understand this passage _______there are no new words in it.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. and错误:【C】40、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、Look! Your computer is covered with dust. Why not put a cover over it to keep it ___ the dirt.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from错误:【C】2、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】3、After 15 years in the United States, he has finally decided to American citizenship.A. concentrate onB. apply forC. look out forD. appeal on错误:【B】4、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】5、We all think it no good _____ computer games all the time; you will fall behind in your study.A. to playB. playingC. being playedD. to playing错误:【B】6、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】7、You are late. If you ____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him here.A. came, would meetB. had come, would have metC. come, will meetD. had come, would meet错误:【B】8、______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon asD. Until错误:【C】9、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】10、I ___light blue ____dark blue.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to错误:【B】11、--Have you been to New Zealand? --No, I’d like to , ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either错误:【B】12、--Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? --__________.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Good ideaD. Me, too错误:【C】13、When she came several days later, she found that all things were still _________ where she had ____ themA. lay; laidB. laying; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid错误:【D】14、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】15、Do be careful! The man is hard ________.A. dealing withB. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. for dealing with错误:【C】16、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】17、The law requires that all the car owners ____ their cars tested twice a year.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have错误:【B】18、--Where is my dictionary? --I remember ______ it back to you. Perhaps you left it somewhere else.A. to giveB. givingC. to have been givenD. gave错误:【B】19、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】20、--Mike suggests a camping trip this weekend. I think it is a good idea. -- __________A. Perhaps, but what about sightseeing along the seashore?B. I usually spend my weekends with my grandparents.C. I’ll talk about it with Mike later.D. Why, are you usually free on weekends?错误:【A】21、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】22、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】23、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】24、I'm looking for a babysitter, She must be _____too old _____too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also错误:【A】25、To ______ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate错误:【A】26、I, ____your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is错误:【B】27、At first they worried about the situation but things _______ quite satisfactory.A. went onB. carried onC. turned outD. tried out错误:【C】28、—Do you speak English or French in Canada? —______,but, I prefer French.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All错误:【B】29、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】30、Good timing is ______ to our plans.A. especialB. essentialC. completeD. equivalent错误:【B】31、The waiter or the waitress usually gives us a _____before we order dishes in a restaurant.A. menuB. billC. listD. form错误:【A】32、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】33、----Do you know where I can repair myrecorder?----_______________________A. I have bought a new one.B. It is not expensive to repair it.C. You use it too much.D. Just around the street corner.错误:【D】34、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】35、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】36、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】37、My father will come back from Beijing ____a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. since错误:【B】38、--Is it necessary that he ____ to Qingdao but to Weihai? --I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent, thatB. not be sent, thatC. should not be sent, whatD. should not send, what错误:【B】39、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】40、Having taken our seats,．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture错误:【C】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、My father will come back from Beijing ____a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. since错误:【B】2、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】3、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story was true.A. whetherB. thatC. sinceD. if错误:【B】4、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】5、______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon asD. Until错误:【C】6、—What’s your brother doing? —He ___ science fiction.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading错误:【C】7、Back in the 17th century, intellectual property rights were primarily ____ to protect newly-developed manufacturing processes against stealing.A. brought outB. carried outC. turned outD. set out错误:【B】8、--Is it necessary that he ____ to Qingdao but to Weihai? --I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent, thatB. not be sent, thatC. should not be sent, whatD. should not send, what错误:【B】9、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】10、Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most错误:【D】11、Only when he had handed in his exam paper _____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.A. he has realized thatB. he realized thatC. has he realizedD. did he realize错误:【D】12、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】13、Scientists around the world are working hard to ______a cure for Aids.A. inventB. discoverC. lookD. search错误:【B】14、—_______________________.—I have toweigh your letter first. That’s one dollar fifteen cents.A. What’s the postage?B. How much is the letter?C. What do you do?D. How are you?错误:【A】15、Do be careful! The man is hard ________.A. dealing withB. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. for dealing with错误:【C】16、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】17、As for the influence of computerization, _____ have we seen the results more clearly than in the United States.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere错误:【B】18、--Would you mind if I open the window for awhile?-----__________________________A. Of course not.B. That is fine, thanks.C. Yes, please go aheaD．D. Yes, it is ok.错误:【A】19、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】20、There is little water in the bottle,_____?A. isn't thereB. is itD. is there错误:【B】21、____the best way to travel on Bastille Day?A. When doesB. Which'sC. What'sD. Where is错误:【C】22、There_____a new bed and two old tables in the room.A. areB. isC. haveD. has错误:【B】23、There ____ a lot of traffic at this time of day, so you'd better ____more careful.A. has; beB. have; beenC. is; beD. are; are错误:【C】24、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】25、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. before错误:【B】26、To ______ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promise错误:【A】27、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —Oh, _____is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. both错误:【A】28、I ___light blue ____dark blue.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to错误:【B】29、Chinese is one of the official languages ____at the UN meetingsA. useB. is usedC. usingD. used错误:【D】30、---Mary, can I use your computer now? ---- ___________.It doesn’twork.A. That’s all rightB. I’m afraid notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter错误:【B】31、Dad and Mom are too busy to help us. Let's do it______.A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. ourselves错误:【D】32、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past33、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】34、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】35、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】36、—When shall we start? —Let's _____it 8:30.Is that all right?A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet错误:【B】37、Jack told Mary he ____some snacks to her house if he _____to see her on Friday night.A. would bring; would goB. brought; would goC. would bring; wentD. brought; went错误:【C】38、I'm looking for a babysitter, She must be _____too old _____too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also错误:【A】39、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】40、The night was very _____, so he had to take off his shoes______.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly错误:【A】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】2、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past错误:【A】3、—I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. —_________you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Though错误:【B】4、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】5、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】6、With everything she needed,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy错误:【A】7、There is still an hour left. You don't need______.A. hurryB. to hurryC. hurryingD. hurried错误:【B】8、I enjoy the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading错误:【B】9、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】10、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】11、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】12、Don’t ______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A. take as grantedB. take this for grantedC. take that for grantedD. take it for granted错误:【D】13、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】14、It is well known that teaching is a job,enough patience.A. calling onB. calling offC. calling forD. calling in错误:【C】15、--Do you think the football players played very well last night? -- __________.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn’t have done better错误:【D】16、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken。
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3答案
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3(专升本)总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.(本题2.5分)A、buyingB、to buyC、ofD、from标准答案：A2. (单选题) In _______，the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.(本题2.5分)A、commonB、totalC、generalD、particular标准答案：C3. (单选题) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(本题2.5分)A、beingB、wereC、areD、is标准答案：D4. (单选题) A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.(本题2.5分)A、hurryingB、hurriedC、hurryD、to hurry标准答案：C5. (单选题) It’s high time that he settled down in the country and _______ a new life.(本题2.5分)A、startB、startedC、startingD、to start标准答案：B6. (单选题) ―Do you mind my smoking here?―______(本题2.5分)A、No，thanks.B、Yes，I do.C、Yes，I’d rather not.D、Good idea.标准答案：B7. (单选题) _______ is the population of Paris?(本题2.5分)A、How manyB、How muchC、HowD、What标准答案：D8. (单选题) The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new office block.(本题2.5分)A、make room forB、make use ofC、take the place ofD、supply with标准答案：A9. (单选题) This overcoat cost _______. What’s more，they are _______ small for me.(本题2.5分)A、very much; veryB、too much; much tooC、much too; too muchD、very much; too much标准答案：B10. (单选题) How much has the company _______ this year?(本题2.5分)A、brought inB、brought downC、brought outD、brought out标准答案：A11. (单选题) We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ___________(本题2.5分)A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A12. (单选题) Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. _________(本题2.5分)A、Great, I am very art-conscious.B、Don’t mention it.C、Thanks for your compliments.D、It’s fine.标准答案：C13. (单选题) How was your trip to London, Jane? ________(本题2.5分)A、Oh, wonderful indeed.B、I went there alone.C、The guide showed me the way.D、By plane and by bus.标准答案：A14. (单选题) Sorry, I can’t find the books you asked for. ____________(本题2.5分)A、Don’t mention it.B、It’s your fault.C、Thanks anyway.D、I won’t forgive you.标准答案：C15. (单选题) Have you any oranges and apples? ____________(本题2.5分)A、The oranges are very cheap.B、You like apples, don't you?C、Of course, we have some fruits.D、Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.标准答案：D16. (单选题) Do you mind changing seats with me? _________(本题2.5分)A、Yes, you can.B、Of course, I like to.C、No, I don’t mind.D、Certainly, please do.标准答案：C17. (单选题) Let’s make it round 9 o’clock. ____________(本题2.5分)A、No. I think so.B、I am proud of you!C、It’s impossible.D、Would some time later be convenient?标准答案：D18. (单选题) It’s getting late and I have to leave now. ____________(本题2.5分)A、So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B、Have a cup of tea.C、Not at all.D、How about a cup of coffee?标准答案：A19. (单选题) Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? _________(本题2.5分)A、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B、Sorry, I don’t like neither.C、Certainly, why not?D、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案：A20. (单选题) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(本题2.5分)A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B21. (阅读理解题)Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier –a relative, an acquaintance or, often someone we barely know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their three daughters, and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved.I remember thinking that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Then we started talking about the Internet. He blessed its existence, he told me, because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis – the terrible disease afflicting his wife.I felt like a fool for assuming nothing unhappy existed in his life. One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest flaw. It’s like looking at the tiled ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is missing. As a bald man toldme, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve determined what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will really make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different tile, or forget about it and focus on the tiles in your life that are not missing. We all know people who have had a relatively easy life yet are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. The first secret is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. The second secret is realizing that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives purpose. Finally, we need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. If you choose to find the positive in virtually every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed.(1). (单选题) What is NOT mentioned about the young man the author met?(本题2.0分)A、His careerB、His parentsC、His attitude towards lifeD、His wife标准答案：B(2). (单选题) Why people are always unhappy?(本题2.0分)A、to compare with othersB、to be ungratefulC、to focus on minor flawsD、all of the above标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What should you do first when you find out your missing tile?(本题2.0分)A、to replace itB、to forget itC、to think about whether it will bring you happiness or notD、to obtain it标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What will help us to remain smile in life according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、gratitudeB、dreamC、life philosophyD、all of the above标准答案：D(5). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is under our control.B、People who live an easy life will always keep happy.C、People who suffer a lot in life are usually unhappyD、Happiness depends on your life instead of your belief标准答案：A22. (阅读理解题)The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled．In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world's most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金组织)．The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs (关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II．As time went by, it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks—the limited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes．After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round (乌拉圭回合谈判) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property．Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services．(1). (单选题) What is the purpose of the WTO?(本题2.0分)A、To encourage international trade to flow freely．B、To make sure that trade agreements are respected．C、To settle any disputes．D、All of the above标准答案：D(2). (单选题) According to the passage ,the GATT stopped working_______．(本题2.0分)A、in 1948B、in 1994C、after World War ⅡendedD、during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk标准答案：B(3). (单选题) The WTO is better than the GATT in that_____．(本题2.0分)A、it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB、it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC、it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD、it pays more attention to service and intellectual property标准答案：A(4). (单选题) The word “drawbacks ”in Paragraph 4 means ______．(本题2.0分)A、Weak pointsB、Strong pointsC、ImprovementsD、Changes标准答案：A(5). (单选题) According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、The WTO is the world's most powerful economic organizationB、The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C、The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rulesD、All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTO标准答案：C23. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contributiontowards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.(1). (单选题) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)A、Something. is completely untrue.B、Something is completely true.C、We can find out the truth.D、We cannot find out the truth.标准答案：A(2). (单选题) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)A、successful workB、contribution to other’happinessC、honest effortD、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)A、lottery winningB、gambling winningsC、hard workD、taking advantage of others标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.”mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.B、People do not know how to get happiness.C、It is hard to get happiness.D、Happiness is what you feel.标准答案：A(5). (单选题) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)A、uncontrolableB、impoliteC、dissatisfiedD、abnormal标准答案：C24. (阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. But it is not completely right. Advertisement has another equally important function —to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or anewspaper full of bad news. We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ in virtu ally every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.(1). (单选题) According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________.(本题2.0分)A、buy somethingB、know the functions of some new goodsC、learn some knowledgeD、forget the old things that are already known by people标准答案：D(2). (单选题) What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement?(本题2.0分)A、some details.B、how much it will cost.C、its functions.D、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What is the author’s attitude towards most people’s claim that they never read advertisements?(本题2.0分)A、doubtB、agreementC、acceptanceD、in favor of标准答案：A(4). (单选题) According to the text, which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、only TV commercials are useful in daily lifeB、advertisements help to change our lifeC、advertisements should be seriousD、advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast programs.标准答案：B(5). (单选题) In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________.(本题2.0分)A、how people buy things through advertisementsB、the useful service of advertisements to the communityC、how advertisers spend their moneyD、the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements标准答案：B25. (阅读理解题)Celine began singing when she was 5 and had recorded her first demo by the time she was 12 years old. Two years later, Celine was winning contests, recording singles, working with Rene Angelil and had become a star in Quebec. Her only obstacle for success beyond Canada and France was her French lyrics. By the late ’80s, Celine had learned English and signed a deal with Sony Records. In 1990, her first LP in English was released. Celine had her first U.S. Top 10 hit with ‘Where Does My Heart Beat Now?’ and also hit big with ‘(If The re Was) Any Other Way’. In 1992, Celine released ‘Celine Dion’ and hit the Top 10 with a duet with Peabo Bryson, called ‘Beauty and the Beast’. The song also won a Grammy Award in 1993 for Best Pop Performance. Additional hits from the LP included ‘Love Can Move Mountains’ and ‘If You Asked Me To’ In 1993, after touring with Michael Bolton, Celine released Colour Of My Love which contained the hit ‘When I Fall in Love’ (with Clive Griffin) from the film Sleepless In Seattle. The LP went on to become Cel ine’s first multi-million selling LP in the U.S. (selling over 4 million copies). Additional hits from the LP included the Number 1 hit ‘The Power of Love’ and ‘Misled’. Celine’s biggest success to date came in1995 with the release of ‘Falling Into You’.Celine topped the ARC Weekly Top 40 with three hits: ‘Because You Loved Me’, ‘It’s All Coming Back to Me Now’ and ‘All by Myself’. The LP also hit Number 1 and sold over 9 million copies in the U.S. (over 25 million worldwide). In 1997, Celine received awards at the Grammy Awards for Album Of The Year and Best Pop Album. The next LP by Celine, “Let’s Talk About Love”, was released in November, ’97 and included the theme from the film Titanic, ‘My Heart Will Go On’.(1). (单选题) Celine’s mother language is ____________.(本题2.0分)A、Quebec dialectB、American EnglishC、British EnglishD、French标准答案：D(2). (单选题) When did Celine start attending contests?(本题2.0分)A、At 5.B、At 12.C、At 14.D、At 20.标准答案：C(3). (单选题) With which song did Celine get her first U.S. Top 10 hit?(本题2.0分)A、Let’s Talk About LoveB、Where Does My Heart Beat Now?C、When I Fall in LoveD、My Heart Will Go On标准答案：B(4). (单选题) Celine got her biggest success with the release of ____________ in ____________.(本题2.0分)A、All by Myself; 1993B、It’s All Coming Back to Me Now;1992C、Beauty and the Beast; 1995D、Falling Into You; 1995标准答案：D(5). (单选题) It can conclude from the passage that most about Celine’s songs are about ___________.(本题2.0分)A、daily lifeB、deathC、loveD、poverty标准答案：C。
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郑州工商学院期末考试1. (单项选择)The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2. (单项选择)Medical researchers reached the ____ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known ____ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4. (单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _____ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5. (单项选择)They have invented a new ____ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D解析: 无6. (单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be ______ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7. (单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing ____ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8. (单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of ____ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9. (单项选择)My native town, which was ____ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10. (单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _____ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11. (单项选择)We had a long debate _____ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)A. as toB. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12. (单项选择)Henry couldn’t take part in the sports meeting ____ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13. (单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _____ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14. (单项选择)The meeting was ___ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15. (单项选择)The girl was _____ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16. (单项选择)____ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17. (单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to ____ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18. (单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will ____ it in a year’s time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19. (单项选择)Johnny’s mouth watered _____ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20. (单项选择)______ must be done _____ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21. (单项选择)You can see _____ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22. (单项选择)____ the next several minutes _____ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23. (单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _____ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24. (单项选择)_____, one must have something ____.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25. (单项选择)The chickens will provide us _____ eggs and feathers ______ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26. (单项选择)She _____ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27. (单项选择)Before that a certain scientist ______ this something ____ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28. (单项选择)The temperature _____ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29. (单项选择)_____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30. (单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ____ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31. (阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off thehook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1. (单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2. (单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4. (单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that __________. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5. (单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32. (阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work ingovernment offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1. (单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out __________. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are most intelligent答案: A解析: 无2. (单项选择)What are their research findings based on? (本题2分)A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The doctor’s tests show that __________. (本题2分)A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s答案: A解析: 无4. (单项选择)The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________. (本题2分)A. something to be consideredB. branches of knowledge studiedC. persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD. any member of a state except the supreme ruler答案: C解析: 无5. (单项选择)According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? (本题2分)A. Lawyers.B. Farmers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.答案: A解析: 无33. (简答题)建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。