专升本大学英语

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2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题(附答案)

2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff （悬崖）and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious（失去知觉的）but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle（奇迹）”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如：驾驶，烹饪，急救)2.学习技能的重要性。

大学英语3(专升本)

郑州工商学院期末考试1. (单项选择)The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2. (单项选择)Medical researchers reached the ____ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known ____ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4. (单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _____ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5. (单项选择)They have invented a new ____ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D解析: 无6. (单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be ______ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7. (单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing ____ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8. (单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of ____ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9. (单项选择)My native town, which was ____ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10. (单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _____ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11. (单项选择)We had a long debate _____ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)A. as toB. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12. (单项选择)Henry couldn’t take part in the sports meeting ____ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13. (单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _____ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14. (单项选择)The meeting was ___ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15. (单项选择)The girl was _____ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16. (单项选择)____ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17. (单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to ____ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18. (单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will ____ it in a year’s time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19. (单项选择)Johnny’s mouth watered _____ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20. (单项选择)______ must be done _____ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21. (单项选择)You can see _____ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22. (单项选择)____ the next several minutes _____ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23. (单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _____ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24. (单项选择)_____, one must have something ____.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25. (单项选择)The chickens will provide us _____ eggs and feathers ______ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26. (单项选择)She _____ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27. (单项选择)Before that a certain scientist ______ this something ____ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28. (单项选择)The temperature _____ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29. (单项选择)_____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30. (单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ____ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31. (阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off thehook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1. (单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2. (单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4. (单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that __________. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5. (单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32. (阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work ingovernment offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1. (单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out __________. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are most intelligent答案: A解析: 无2. (单项选择)What are their research findings based on? (本题2分)A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The doctor’s tests show that __________. (本题2分)A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s答案: A解析: 无4. (单项选择)The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________. (本题2分)A. something to be consideredB. branches of knowledge studiedC. persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD. any member of a state except the supreme ruler答案: C解析: 无5. (单项选择)According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? (本题2分)A. Lawyers.B. Farmers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.答案: A解析: 无33. (简答题)建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

专升本-大学英语考试答案

一、单选题1.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案： C2.The highest ______ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A、supportB、priorityC、materialD、involvement答案： B3.A team of advertisers (广告商) is hard at work trying to ___ a slogan (口号) for the product.A、come up withB、come onC、come up toD、come across with答案： A4.________, he refused to give any explanation.A、When asked to comment on the quality of the goodsB、When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goodsC、When asking to comment on the quality of the goodsD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案： A5.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案： B6.She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you ______her since?A、Had …metB、Did … seeC、Would …. meetD、Have …. seen答案： D7.With the development of computers, it is______ man has suddenly become a millionaire of themind.A、thatB、as ifC、whyD、as答案： B8.It’s urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.A、will be arrangedB、must be arrangedC、be arrangedD、would be arranged答案： C9.You look very beautiful in that skirt, and how much did you ____ it, if I may ask?A、pay offB、pay backC、pay forD、pay up答案： C10.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A、whereB、on whichC、at whichD、which答案： A11.I am wondering how much you _____ your new car.A、paid forB、paid outC、paid backD、paid off答案： A12.We can _______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A、involveB、stayC、communicateD、demand答案： C13.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案： D14.The two books are the same（）that this one has an answer key at the back.A、but forB、exceptC、butD、except for答案： B15.While reading the newspaper, __________.A、a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB、my attention was attracted by an advertisementC、I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案： C16.Once after you lose your health will you ______ the importance of health.A、existB、actualizeC、realizeD、earn答案： C17.Are you ____ that it was after midnight?A、activeB、passiveC、negativeD、positive答案： D18.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案： A19.The most successful businessmen are those actively ______ in their work and market research.A、involvingB、being involvedC、involveD、involved答案： D20.This novel is my ___.A、likenessB、favoriteC、funD、hobby答案： B21.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案： B22.The young driver went to the police station and inquired about the ____ of obtaining a driver’slicense ( 驾照).A、developmentB、processC、stageD、series答案： B23.After she _______ the news, she ran home to tell her mother.A、would have toldB、have been toldC、had been toldD、had told答案： D24.Mother set the pace（设定速度）so that her children would（） her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案： A25.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案： A26.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案： B27.The concert was quite a ___ in Chicago.A、blowB、strikeC、hitD、lot答案： C28.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案： A29.You’re going to Australia next year. You must practice ___ English as much as possible.A、to speakB、having spokenC、speakingD、to have spoken答案： C30.He has a room 5 meters long and 3 meters wide ____.A、which to liveB、in which to live inC、in which to liveD、which to live in答案： C31.Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always ____ him.A、turn offB、turn toC、turn downD、turn into答案： B32.If only I _______ how to operate a computer as you do!A、had knownB、would knowC、should knowD、knew答案： B33.______ from space, our earth, with water covering over 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet:”A、SeeingB、Having seenC、To seeD、Seen答案： D34.I wish I ___ how to operate the electronic computer now.A、knowB、have knownC、will knowD、knew答案： D35.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案： A36.______is known to everybody, water will turn into gas if it is heated.A、ThatB、AsC、WhichD、What答案： B37.Thank you for reminding me of the time，or I ________late yesterday. —Don’t mention it.A、should beB、would beC、will have beenD、would have been答案： D38.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案： C39.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to run away.A、untilB、whenC、whereD、that答案： D40.This is a very difficult piece of music to play—it ____ a lot of concentration.A、requestsB、ordersC、demandsD、commands答案： C41.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ___ the Pacific, and we metno storms.A、was calledB、is calledC、had been calledD、has been called答案： B42.If only I ____ hard last year.A、had studiedB、have been studyingC、have studiedD、having studied答案： A43.Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A、to be toldB、having been toldC、being toldD、to have been told答案： C44.I have a few favorite restaurants that I tend to go back to, but I’m always open to new ____.A、doorsB、expectationsC、suggestionsD、approvals答案： C45.But I didn’t ____ the story--- everything I told you is true.A、produceB、inventC、findD、imagine答案： D46.While we know most English words are borrowed from Latin and French, the ____ of some wordsis unknown.A、originB、sourceC、startD、beginning答案： A47.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.A、whileB、whichC、ifD、that答案： D48.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案： Be and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案： C50.I’ve been trying to persuade her to take on more staff, but so far without ____.A、failureB、successC、consultationD、attention答案： B51.A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift．A、is offeredB、has offeredC、are offeredD、have offered答案： A52.You didn’t really see it — it was just your ___.A、determinationB、limitationC、expectationD、imagination答案： D53.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案： C54.________more careful，the mistake would not have been made.A、If he isB、Had he beenC、Should he beD、If he has been答案： B55.It is easier to fight for one’s principles than to ____ them.A、live onB、live forC、live up toD、live through答案： C56.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案： B57.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案： B58.The family are struggling to _____ on very little money.A、surviveB、workC、inviteD、follow答案： A二、短句翻译59.On Sunday evening, he dressed himself with ___care.A 、especiallyB 、specialC 、differentD 、specialist答案： B60.His failure ______ not working hard enough.A 、lead toB 、brought aboutC 、resulted inD 、resulted from答案： D61.The （）for independence was long and hard.A 、opinionB 、troubleC 、struggleD 、moment答案： C62.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmos-phere today.A 、thatB 、whenC 、whatD 、how答案： C1.她挂心你的安全，所以你要经常给她打电话。

专升本大学英语常识

专升本大学英语常识
1. 专升本考试内容
专升本英语考试包括听力、阅读和写作三个部分。

具体内容如下：
听力
听力部分分为两个部分：长对话和短对话。

主要考察考生对日常对话和文章中出现的英语词汇、表达和语法知识的理解及分析能力。

阅读
阅读部分主要包括三种题型：阅读理解、完形填空和新题型。

主要考察考生阅读和理解不同类型的英语文章，以及对上下文的分析和推理能力。

写作
写作部分分为两个部分：短文写作和作文。

短文写作主要考察考生对英语表达的掌握能力，作文部分则考察考生的语言组织能力和思维深度。

2. 英语研究技巧
以下是一些常用的英语研究技巧，可以帮助提高英语水平：
听力
- 多听英文广播、新闻等；
- 研究字幕翻译，通过影视剧来提高听力水平；
- 注重语音、语调和语速的练。

阅读
- 练阅读不同类型的英语材料，如新闻、小说、科技文章等；
- 注意阅读速度和理解能力；
- 通过理解上下文，积累常用表达和单词。

写作
- 锻炼日常英语写作，如邮件、微博等；
- 积累常用句型和词汇；
- 在写作中注重语法和时态的正确使用。

3. 注意事项
考生在备考过程中，需要注意以下几点：
- 制定合理的研究计划，按时完成研究任务；
- 善于利用不同类型的英语研究资源，如英语研究网站、APP 等；
- 提高英语语言运用能力，注重实践和练。

以上是关于专升本英语考试的内容和学习技巧，希望对考生有所帮助。

浙江省专升本大学英语试题和答案

浙江省专升本大学英语试题和答案浙江省专升本大学英语试题与答案解析一、单选题1、The ______ sun in the sky is shining brightly. A. virtualB. viralC. vitalD. voluntary2、The ______ of the project is scheduled for next week. A. implementation B. implication C. imposition D. injection3、She ______ her hairstyle to suit the new office environment.A. transformedB. terminatedC. trembledD. traversed4、The ______ of the new product in the market is crucial to the company's success. A. prevision B. prevention C. predictionD. preparation5、The ______ of the meeting will be held next month. A. instanceB. instantC. institutionD. intensity答案解析：1、A。

virtual意为“虚拟的”，符合语境。

viral表示“病毒的”，vital意为“至关重要的”，voluntary表示“自愿的”。

根据题意，应选择“virtual”。

2、A。

implementation意为“实施”，符合题意。

implication意为“含义”，imposition意为“强制”，injection意为“注射”。

因此，答案为A。

3、A。

transform意为“改变”，符合题意。

terminate意为“终止”，tremble意为“颤抖”，traverse意为“横渡”。

2023年湖北省普通高等学校专升本《大学英语》考试大纲

2023年湖北省普通高等学校专升本《大学英语》考试大纲本考试的目的是选拔部分高职高专毕业生升入普通本科高校继续进行相关专业本科阶段的学习，考查考生的英语语法和词汇知识以及综合运用英语的能力，既测试考生的语言基础，也测试考生的语言技能。

一、考试科目名称：《大学英语》二、考试形式：闭卷、笔试三、考试时长：120分钟四、试卷结构与分值：全卷共57小题，满分100分1.词汇与结构（共25分）单选题[选择题，4选1] 25小题（每小题1分，共25分）2.阅读理解（共45分）篇章1.[选择题，4选1] 5小题（每小题2分，共10分）篇章2.[选择题，4选1] 5小题（每小题2分，共10分）篇章3.[选择题，4选1] 5小题（每小题2分，共10分）篇章4.[选择题，4选1] 5小题（每小题2分，共10分）*篇章5.[填充题] 5小题（每小题1分，共5分）3.英译汉（共20分）单句翻译：[选择题，3选1] 5小题（每小题2分，共10分）段落翻译：1个段落（共10分）4.写作（共10分）短文或应用文1篇 (10分)五、考试的基本要求以《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》中的B级标准（听力与口语部分除外）为依据，注重考查学生实际运用语言的能力。

六、考试范围1.词汇。

掌握2500个英语单词以及由这些词构成的常用词组，能够正确使用其中1500个左右的单词。

2.语法。

掌握基本的英语语法规则，能正确运用英语语法知识。

3.阅读。

能正确理解中等难度的一般题材的简短英文材料。

在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的英文材料时，阅读速度不低于每分钟50词。

能基本正确理解通用的简短实用文字材料，如短文、信函、产品说明等。

4.翻译（英译汉）。

能将中等偏易难度的一般题材的英文材料和对外交往中的一般业务英文材料译成汉语。

理解正确，译文达意。

5.写作。

能以书面形式简要表达自己的经历、观点、情感；能仿写职场常用的应用文。

语句基本正确，表达清楚，格式恰当，不少于60词。

专升本大学英语试题及答案

单项选择题1(2分)、2Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizesD、furnishes参考答案：D2(2分)、2I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playingC、playD、played参考答案：A3(2分)、2We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案：B4(2分)、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A、spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes参考答案：D5(2分)、2He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after参考答案：C6(2分)、When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbolsD、symptoms参考答案：D7(2分)、2I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do itC、had to do itD、must have to do it参考答案：B8(2分)、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______? A、can't itB、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案：C9(2分)、2The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案：A10(2分)、2____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When参考答案：B11(2分)、2The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care ofwas taking good care参考答案：C12(2分)、2When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A、was made workB、was made workingC、made to workD、was made to work参考答案：D13(2分)、2He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、alreadyB、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案：C14(2分)、2Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?A、anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案：B15(2分)、It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep. A、consideratecarefulC、consideringD、considerable参考答案：A16(2分)、2If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first. A、will goB、goesC、wentD、has gone参考答案：B17(2分)、2I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A、serviceB、moneyC、useD、chance参考答案：A18(2分)、2Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A、less intelligentB、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案：D19(2分)、Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing. A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案：D20(2分)、2Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took参考答案：A21(2分)、2I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar参考答案：B22(2分)、2Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofB、C、atD、on参考答案：A23(2分)、2A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案：A24(2分)、2His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、is living参考答案：C25(2分)、2I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、onD、to参考答案：A26(2分)、Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party? A、check inB、check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案：C27(2分)、2he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others. A、resulted fromB、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案：D28(2分)、2If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案：B29(2分)、2It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、developed参考答案：B30(2分)、What ___the population of the USA?A、isB、areC、haveD、has参考答案：C31(2分)、2You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.A、goB、to goC、not goD、not to go参考答案：C32(2分)、2Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay here?A、thatB、whatC、how longD、where参考答案：C33(2分)、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、whichB、thatC、whereD、on which参考答案：B34(2分)、2It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.A、would be set upB、was going to set upC、will be set upD、is going to set up参考答案：C35(2分)、2We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon. A、leavesB、would leaveC、leftD、had left参考答案：B36(2分)、2I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案：C37(2分)、2The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy. A、transferredB、transformedC、transmittedD、transported参考答案：B38(2分)、2I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/参考答案：B39(2分)、2We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A、isn't going to rainB、won't rainC、doesn't rainD、isn't raining参考答案：C40(2分)、2Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A、20 minutes walkB、20 minute's walkC、20-minutes walkD、20-minute walk参考答案：D41(2分)、2He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A、insisted onB、insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in参考答案：A42(2分)、2She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what参考答案：D43(2分)、2The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently参考答案：A44(2分)、2Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’end. A、exceedinglyB、excessivelyC、extensivelyD、exclusively参考答案：A45(2分)、2We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、ofB、intoC、toD、at参考答案：C46(2分)、2The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、with makingC、being makingD、making参考答案：D47(2分)、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before参考答案：B48(2分)、2You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen参考答案：C49(2分)、2Do you know ______at the bus stop?A、whom they are waiting forB、who they are waitingC、whom are they waiting forD、who are they waiting参考答案：A50(2分)、2This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A、copeB、complainC、commentD、VVV参考答案：C。

专升本大学英语考试题型及答案

专升本大学英语考试题型及答案专升本大学英语考试是针对专科生升入本科阶段的一项重要考试，其题型和难度通常与大学英语四级考试相似。

以下是一份模拟的专升本大学英语考试题型及答案示例：一、听力理解（共30分）A节（共15分）1. A) 会议将在下午举行。

B) 会议将在上午举行。

C) 会议被取消了。

D) 会议将在明天举行。

答案：B2. A) 他同意了这个计划。

B) 他对计划有所保留。

C) 他完全反对这个计划。

D) 他对计划不感兴趣。

答案：A...B节（共15分）听下面一段对话，回答以下问题。

11. 为什么女主角不能参加会议？A) 她生病了。

B) 她有另一个会议。

C) 她正在度假。

D) 她忘记了会议时间。

答案：B12. 男主角建议在哪里见面？A) 在图书馆。

B) 在咖啡馆。

C) 在他的办公室。

D) 在女主角的家。

答案：C...二、阅读理解（共40分）A节（共20分）阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题。

文章21. 根据文章，技术对教育的最大影响是什么？A) 提高了教学成本。

B) 改变了学习方式。

C) 减少了学生之间的互动。

D) 增加了教师的工作量。

答案：B22. 作者认为哪种技术对教育最为关键？A) 个人电脑。

B) 互联网。

C) 智能手机。

D) 在线课程。

答案：B...B节（共20分）阅读下面的两篇短文，回答以下问题。

文章A：The Benefits of Exercising Regularly31. 根据文章A，定期锻炼的哪个好处是作者最强调的？A) 改善心理健康。

B) 增强身体素质。

C) 延长寿命。

D) 提高社交能力。

答案：A文章B：The Role of Volunteering in Society32. 志愿者活动对社会有什么积极作用？A) 减少犯罪率。

B) 提高就业率。

C) 促进社会和谐。

D) 增加政府收入。

答案：C...三、词汇与语法（共20分）41. If he _______ hard, he would have passed the exam.A) had studiedB) studiedC) studiesD) is studying答案：A42. The book is not as _______ as that one.A) interestingB) more interestingC) most interestingD) the most interesting答案：A...四、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的文章，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。

大学英语专升本试题及答案

大学英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Go to a party.- B. Stay at home.- C. Visit his parents.- 答案：C- 问题2：What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?- A. She is feeling very happy.- B. She is clumsy.- C. She is very busy.- 答案：B- 问题3：Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?- A. He has to work.- B. He is not interested.- C. He is sick.- 答案：A- 问题4：What is the relationship between the two speakers? - A. Teacher and student.- B. Boss and employee.- C. Friends.- 答案：C- 问题5：What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.- 答案：B2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共5分）- 对话1：A conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.- 问题1：What is the topic of the research project?- A. Climate change.- B. Renewable energy.- C. Space exploration.- 答案：A- 问题2：What does the professor suggest the student do next?- A. Conduct a survey.- B. Write a proposal.- C. Start the experiment.- 答案：BSection B（共10分）1. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）- 短文1：A news report on a new technology breakthrough. - 问题1：What is the new technology?- A. A faster computer chip.- B. An advanced medical treatment.- C. A new type of renewable energy.- 答案：A- 问题2：What is the significance of this technology?- A. It can save energy.- B. It can cure diseases.- C. It can increase computing speed.- 答案：C二、阅读部分（共30分）Section A（共15分）1. 阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）- 阅读1：An article about the importance of environmental protection.- 问题1：What is the main idea of the article?- A. The economic benefits of environmental protection. - B. The importance of environmental protection.- C. The challenges of environmental protection.- 答案：B- 问题2：According to the article, what can individuals do to protect the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Recycle waste.- C. Both A and B.- 答案：CSection B（共15分）1. 快速阅读（每题3分，共15分）- 阅读2：A news report on a recent international conference.- 问题1：What was the main topic of the conference?- A. International trade.- B. Global security.- C. Climate change.- 答案：C- 问题2：What did the participants agree on?- A. Reducing military spending.- B. Taking immediate action against climate change. - C. Increasing international trade.- 答案：B三、词汇与语法结构部分（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 词汇题（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：The company is looking for someone with a strong sense of _____.- A. responsibility- B. opportunity- C. competition- 答案：A- 问题2：He _____ the letter and put it in his pocket.- A. glanced at- B. stared at- C. looked through- 答案：ASection B（共10分）1. 语法题（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：I don't think he will come to the party, _____? - A. will he- B. won't he- C. does。

专升本大学英语试题与答案

1(2分)、2Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makeswhat we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizesD、furnishes参考答案： D2(2分)、2I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playingC、playD、played参考答案： A3(2分)、2We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案： B4(2分)、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A、spendB、C、takeD、takes参考答案： D5(2分)、2He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after参考答案： C6(2分)、When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbolsD、symptoms参考答案： D7(2分)、2I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do itC、had to do itD、must have to do it参考答案： B8(2分)、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______? A、can't itB、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案： C9(2分)、2The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案： A10(2分)、2____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When参考答案： B11(2分)、2The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care ofwas taking good care参考答案： C12(2分)、2When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A、was made workB、was made workingC、made to workD、was made to work参考答案： D13(2分)、2He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、alreadyB、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案： C14(2分)、2Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?A、anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案： B15(2分)、It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep. A、consideratecarefulC、consideringD、considerable参考答案： A16(2分)、2If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A、will goB、goesC、wentD、has gone参考答案： B17(2分)、2I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____. A、serviceB、moneyC、useD、chance参考答案： A18(2分)、2Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A、less intelligentB、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案： D19(2分)、2Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案： D20(2分)、2Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took参考答案： A21(2分)、2I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar参考答案： B22(2分)、2Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofwithC、atD、on参考答案： A23(2分)、2A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案： A24(2分)、2His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、is living参考答案： C25(2分)、2I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、onD、to参考答案： A26(2分)、Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?A、check inB、check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案： C27(2分)、2he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A、resulted fromB、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案： D28(2分)、2If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案： B29(2分)、2It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A、discoveredB、inventedfoundD、developed参考答案： B30(2分)、What ___the population of the USA?A、isB、areC、haveD、has参考答案： C31(2分)、2You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.A、goB、to goC、not goD、not to go参考答案： C32(2分)、2Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay here?A、thatB、whatC、how longD、where参考答案： C33(2分)、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.whichB、thatC、whereD、on which参考答案： B34(2分)、2It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.A、would be set upB、was going to set upC、will be set upD、is going to set up参考答案： C35(2分)、2We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon. A、leavesB、would leaveC、leftD、had left参考答案： B36(2分)、2I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案： C37(2分)、2The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy. A、transferredB、transformedC、transmittedD、transported参考答案： B38(2分)、2I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.A、whatB、howC、whichD、/参考答案： B39(2分)、2We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A、isn't going to rainB、won't rainC、doesn't rainD、isn't raining参考答案： C40(2分)、2Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A、20 minutes walkB、20 minute's walk20-minutes walkD、20-minute walk参考答案： D41(2分)、2He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A、insisted onB、insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in参考答案： A42(2分)、2She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what参考答案： D43(2分)、2The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently参考答案： A44(2分)、2Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.exceedinglyB、excessivelyC、extensivelyD、exclusively参考答案： A45(2分)、2We c ame f inally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、ofB、intoC、toD、at参考答案： C46(2分)、2The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、with makingC、being makingD、making参考答案： D47(2分)、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before参考答案： B48(2分)、2You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen参考答案： C49(2分)、2Do you know ______at the bus stop?A、whom they are waiting forB、who they are waitingC、whom are they waiting forD、who are they waiting参考答案： A50(2分)、2This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A、copeB、complainC、commentD、VVV参考答案： C 单纯的课本内容，并不能满足学生的需要，通过补充，达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手，不教用手的人用脑，所以一无所能。

大学英语专升本考试题库及答案

大学英语专升本考试题库及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged, with millions of students enrolling in courses offered by universities and educational platforms worldwide. This trend has been driven by several factors, including the flexibility of online learning, which allows students to study at their own pace and from any location with internet access.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning popularity?- A) The quality of online courses- B) The flexibility of online learning- C) The low cost of online courses- D) The availability of courses worldwideAnswer: B) The flexibility of online learning2. What is one advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?- A) It requires a physical presence in a classroom- B) It allows for studying at one's own pace- C) It is limited to certain geographical areas- D) It requires a specific internet speedAnswer: B) It allows for studying at one's own pacePassage 2The concept of work-life balance has become increasingly important in modern society. Many companies are now offering flexible working arrangements to their employees, recognizing that a healthy balance between work and personal life can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction.Questions:1. What is the focus of the passage?- A) The importance of work-life balance- B) The benefits of working overtime- C) The drawbacks of flexible working arrangements- D) The decline of productivity in modern societyAnswer: A) The importance of work-life balance2. What do companies recognize about work-life balance?- A) It is detrimental to productivity- B) It can lead to increased productivity- C) It is not relevant to job satisfaction- D) It is only suitable for certain industriesAnswer: B) It can lead to increased productivity二、词汇与语法（共30分）Section A: Vocabulary (共15分)Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the blank in each sentence.1. Despite the recent setbacks, the company remains _______ about its future prospects.- A) optimistic- B) pessimistic- C) indifferent- D) skepticalAnswer: A) optimistic2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ contributions to the field of medicine.- A) significant- B) trivial- C) irrelevant- D) redundantAnswer: A) significantSection B: Grammar (共15分)Identify the grammatical error in each sentence and provide the correct version.1. If I would have known about the traffic, I would have left earlier.Correction: If I had known about the traffic, I would have left earlier.2. The book, which he had been looking for weeks, was finally found in the library.Correction: The book, which he had been looking for, for weeks, was finally found in the library.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options provided.In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial for individuals to be able to adapt to new situations. This ability to adapt is not only important for professional success but also for personal growth.1. The ability to adapt is _______ important for professional success.- A) equally- B) similarly- C) equally as- D) asAnswer: C) equally as2. Being adaptable means being open to _______ and embracing change.- A) challenges- B) opportunities- C) difficulties- D) risksAnswer: A) challenges四、翻译（共20分）Section A: English to Chinese (共10分)Translate the following sentence into Chinese.1. "The key to success is not only hard work but also the ability to seize opportunities."Translation: 成功的关键在于不仅努力工作，而且要有能力抓住机会。

专升本大学英语教材推荐

专升本大学英语教材推荐大学英语教材是专升本考试中必备的学习资料之一。

选择一本适合自己的教材能够提高学习效率，加深对英语知识的理解和掌握。

下面将为大家推荐几本备受好评的大学英语教材。

一、《新编大学英语》（第三版）《新编大学英语》（第三版）是一套全面系统的大学英语教材，适用于专升本考生。

该教材根据大学英语能力要求设计，内容涵盖听力、口语、阅读、写作和翻译等方面。

每个单元都有广泛的练习和例句，有助于提高学生的语言技能和应试能力。

此外，教材还配有听力和阅读材料的音频和答案，方便学生自主学习与检验。

二、《大学英语视听说教程》（第三版）《大学英语视听说教程》（第三版）是专门针对大学英语口语能力提高的教材。

该教材采用场景对话的形式，模仿真实情境进行英语口语训练。

每个单元都有听力材料和练习，包括听力理解、口语表达和角色扮演等，可以帮助学生提高听说能力，并培养跨文化交际意识。

教材内容翔实、生动，适合专升本考生多维度的英语口语训练需求。

三、《大学英语阅读教程》《大学英语阅读教程》是一本专注于阅读训练的教材。

该教材以大量有趣的英文文章为基础，覆盖了多个学科领域的知识。

对文章进行详细的解读和分析，帮助学生提高阅读速度和理解能力。

教材还提供了题目解析和答案，以及词汇和句型的归纳总结，方便学生复习巩固。

《大学英语阅读教程》不仅适用于专升本考试，也适合广大英语爱好者拓展阅读能力。

四、《大学英语写作教程》《大学英语写作教程》是一本针对英语写作能力提升的教材。

该教材通过精选的写作题材，引导学生进行写作训练。

从基础写作到高级写作，逐步讲解写作技巧、结构和语法运用。

教材还提供了范文和写作指导，方便学生模仿和参考。

无论是应试还是实际应用，都能够帮助学生提高写作水平。

总结起来，以上推荐的大学英语教材都是经过了多年实践和不断改进的，内容丰富、全面，并且针对专升本考试的特点进行了设计。

根据自身的学习需求和英语水平，选择适合自己的教材进行学习将会收到事半功倍的效果。

2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案

2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案题目一：阅读理解Passage 1:Computers are increasingly being used to make important decisions, such as granting credit and making hiring decisions. Many people believe that such decisions should be made by humans, not by computers. They argue that computers lack the human ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.However, proponents of computer decision-making contend that computers are less likely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions, leading to fairer outcomes. Humans are prone to making decisions based on their emotions and prejudices, while computers can follow strict algorithms and use objective criteria.Furthermore, computers can process vast amounts of data within seconds, which humans cannot do. This enables them to analyze complex information and identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans. In addition, computer systems can be continuously updated with new information, which ensures that decisions are based on the most relevant and up-to-date data available.In conclusion, while it is true that computers lack certain human qualities, such as empathy and the ability to consider context, they offer numerous advantages in decision-making. Their ability to be unbiased, process large amounts of data, andprovide objective criteria make them valuable tools in various fields.Questions:1.What is the main argument of those who believedecisions should be made by humans?2.According to the passage, why are computers lesslikely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions?3.Why are computers able to analyze complexinformation and identify patterns that might not beapparent to humans?Answer:1.The main argument of those who believe decisionsshould be made by humans is that computers lack thehuman ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.puters are less likely to be influenced bypersonal biases and emotions because they follow strictalgorithms and use objective criteria.puters are able to analyze complex informationand identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans because they can process vast amounts of data withinseconds.题目二：词汇选择Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1.The new museum has a __________ collection of modern art.(A)diverse(B)discrete(C)conventional(D)coherent2.We need to find a __________ to this problem before it gets worse.(A)sustenance(B)successor(C)solution(D)sequence3.She is known for her __________ and dedication to her work.(A)rhetoric(B)resilience(C)reverence(D)remorse4.The company’s profits have __________ significantlyover the past year.(A)debated(B)diminished(C)diverged(D)distinguishedAnswer:(A)diverse(C)solution(B)resilience(B)diminished题目三：写作 PracticeWrite a short composition (approximately 200 words) on the following topic:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing critical thinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.参考答案:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing criticalthinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.。

陕西专升本考试大学英语试题和答案

陕西专升本考试大学英语试题和答案陕西专升本考试大学英语试题和答案I II III IV V VI VII 总分核分人得分Direction: All the Questions should be done on theI. Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences:(20*1point=20points)1. She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.A permitB permissionC permissivenessD permissible2. The football players need total concentration during ___________.A matchB gameC playD perform3. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ___________his resignation.A doB catchC offerD find4. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car ifA rather thanB regardless ofC in spite ofD other than5. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.A sensibleB flexibleC objectiveD sensitive6. Dont let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.A in caseB so thatC now thatD only if7. Without proper lessons, you could________ a lot of bad habitswhen playing the piano.A keep upB pick upC draw upD catch up8. We should always bear in mind that _________ decisions oftenresult in seriousconsequences.A urgentB instantC prompt9. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100dollars.A payB paysC paymentD payments10. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to thegrowingdifference between American and British usages of English.A. realizeB. recognizeC. researchD. reckon11. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal12. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensivethan, _______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones13. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends somuch time listening and beingtalked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill tospeak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what14. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company wouldnot be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be15. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always16. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motivelessattack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which17. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advancedeconomic thinking at an introductory level.A. to teach economicsB. teaching that economics isC. the teaching of economicsD. economics is taught18. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move onto the next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at19. You and I could hardly understand, ________?A. could weB. couldnt youC. couldnt weD. could I20. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.A. inB. onC. atD.byII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word from the box below, changing its form when necessary: (17*1point=17points) testify to rehearsal demolish elusive evoke capitalin search for disillusioned exotic legitimate strike implantnovelty embark on in bulk nebulous pseudonym1. Before going to the job interview, the applicant_______his presentation in his room.2. Most houses in the coastal city were________ by the earthquake last year.3. It was getting dark and we went around the town _______ a missing child.4. The public had expected the newly-elected President to check the rising inflation, but theywere soon ________ by his incompetence in administration.5. The minister could not find a __________ excuse for his nottelling the truth.6. The rescue party __________ freeing the boy trapped in the hollow tree.7. Although there was much publicity about the movie, I personally found little ______in thestory line.8. In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought _______.9. Talking about the Cultural Revolution, I had only some ______ memories because I wasvery young then.10. Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the _______ of Mark Twain.11. Early colonists in North America usually________ Puritan ideasin their children.12. The retired editor needed a lot of _______ to start up a new newspaper.13. During a storm at sea, the fishing boat _______ a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.14. On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecturebuilt by the colonists 50 years ago. 15. The MartyrsMonument in thetown centre always ________peoples bitter memories of the Second World War.16. The drizzle and mist made the distant lighthouse on _______sight.17. His generous donation________ his love for the people of theflood-stricken areas. III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for each blank from the three alternatives.Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_ 30 years man willface a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Otherexperts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than theyare now. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious,but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are_ the results have not been 18__. apan has apan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17__been an exception. The apanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limittheir families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing ( )2.A second B recent C next D late( )3.A Any B Some C More D All( )4.A need B want C absence D shortage( )5.A so B much C too D enough( )6.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )7.A remember B remembering C to remember D remembers( )8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number( )9.A for B in C of D about( )10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease( )11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading( )12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage ( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on time IV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points) Rummaging through the fruit and veg section of my local supermarket, reading the country of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of the earthshould all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain would have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of everyones diet, are certainly part of our everydayshopping experience. So much so that instead of focusing on the novel, I am drawn to the commonplace. Here, among the humble vegetables, something strange and disturbing is going on.V. Translate the following sentences into English:(10*3points=30points)1. .(to knock over).2. .(to roar with).3. .( to have no knack for).. ,,(alternative to). ,.(for the sake of).6. ..7. ,.(to convert into).8. .(to interfere with).9. .(to trap).10. .(to dawn on).VI. Reading Comprehension (38 points)Clearly if we are to participle in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members ofsociety.Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of has become of one of the dominating factors ofcontemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is apart, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse,and there is no turning back.1. In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the _________ offace-to-face contact insocial settings.A natureB limitationC usefulnessD creativity2. It is implied in the passage that_______A local news used to be the only source of informationB local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news3. which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A To possess information used to be a privilegeB Public libraries have replaced private librariesC Communication means more than transmissionD Information influences ways of life and thinking4.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is________.A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaI am one of the many city people who are always saying that giventhe choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt andnoise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself thatit werent for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But howrealistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the populationlive in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervouscooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks dont even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. Theres little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, andfor anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves forthe country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peaceand quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses.But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesnt come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the quiet life by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring morning to the locals as they pass by? Im keen on the idea, but you see theres my cat, T oby, Im not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.5. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country6. In the authors opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPT A a strong sense of fear B lack ofcommunicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation7. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following thingsin the country EXCEPT A daily necessities B fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables8. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive9. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsIdeas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones.Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes toimprove their work skills. If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.10. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that__________.A. everyone should get a college degreeB. Its no use for adults to go to collegeC. a high school diploma is the end of educationD. adults should go on learning after graduating from school11. Whats the purpose for adults to continue their education?A. Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills.B. Catch up the opportunity to get a higher degree.C. Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma.D. Make themselves live a more comfortable life.12. Which of the following statement is true?A. There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.B. Only those who want to get more money should go onwith their education.C. People take continuing education can get a good job.D. All the people getting continuing education can get a good job.13. Usually, the continuing education program is given________.A. in a small size and expensivelyB. only for working peopleC. only in community buildings or churchesD. by community colleges and public schools14. The best title for the passage would be _________.A. Continuing Education ClassesB. The Importance of a College DegreeC. A Good Way to Earn More MoneyD. Difference Choices for AdultsHuman cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successfully. Couples go through physically and emotionally painfulprocedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for childrenand adults suffering from leukemia. This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.15Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technologyby___________.A removing the damaged part of the heartB replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD giving the patients injections of various medicines16. The word infertile(Line 1, Para.2) most probablymeans____________.A unable to give birth to a childB with physical and emotional problemsC short of time and moneyD separated from each other for long17. According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology may be in____________.A the treatment of heart attacksB the bearing of babiesC the cure of blood diseasesD the detection of gene-related diseases18. Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by___________.A attacking the diseased cells with healthy onesB controlling the growth of the cellsC detecting disordered genes in the cancel cellsD activating cancer cells by switching them on19. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that___________.A it may be out of human controlB it has brought about few benefits so farC people still know little about itD people are afraid of such technologyVII. Writing (15 points)Write on ANSWER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOODYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a naturalconclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may resultin a loss of marks.BI II III IV V VI VII 总分核分人得分Direction: All the Questions should be done on theII. Choose a word that best completes each of the followingsentences:(20*1point=20points)1. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal2. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than,_______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones3. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and beingtalked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what4. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would notbe so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be5. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always6. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motivelessattack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which7. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advancedeconomic thinking at an introductory level.A. to teach economicsB. teaching that economics isC. the teaching of economicsD. economics is taught8. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on tothe next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at。

专升本大学英语词汇表

词汇表Aa (an) 一，一个abandon 放弃，丢弃ability 能力，才能able 能干的abnormal 反常的，不规则的aboard 在船（飞机，车）上abolish 废除，取消abortion 流产，堕胎about 大约，关于above 在…上面，超过abroad 到国外，遍布abrupt 突然的，粗鲁的absence 缺席，缺少absent 缺席的，茫然absolute 绝对的，确实的absorb 吸收，接受abstract 抽象的，摘要absurd 荒谬的，可笑的abundant 丰富的，充裕的abuse 滥用，辱骂academic 学术的，学院的academy 院校，研究院；学会accelerate 加速，促进；增加速度accent 重音，口音；强调accept 接爱，认可access 接进；进入；途径accessible 易接近的，可理解的accident 事故，意外的事accommodation 适应，膳食供应accompany 陪伴，陪同，伴随accomplish 完成，实现account 解释，说明accountant 会计，出纳accumulate 积累，积蓄，堆积accuracy 准备性；准备度accurate 准备的，正确的accuse 控告，指责accustomed 习惯了的ache 痛，想念achieve 完成，达到achievement 成就，实现acid 酸的，酸性物质acknowledge 承认，感谢acquaintance 认识，熟人acquire 获得，学到acquisition 获得；获得物acre 英亩across穿过，横过act 行动，表演active积极的，活动的activity活动，活动性actor演员，男演员actress女演员actual 实际的，现行的acute尖的，急性的AD 公元；广告ad= advertisement 广告，做广告adapt使适应，改编adaptation改编，适应add 加，进一步说（或写）addicted 沉溺的，上瘾的addition 加法，增加address地址，住址adequate充足的，任任的adjust调整，校整，适应于adjustment 调整，校整administration管理，经营，行政admirable可赞赏的，堂堂的admire羡慕，钦佩admission 允许进入，入场费admit 承认，接纳adolescence 青春期，青少年adolescent 青少年的，青春期的adopt 采取，收养ore 崇拜，热爱adadult 成的人的，已成熟的advance促进，提高，advantage 优势，利益adventure 冒险，奇遇advertisement 广告，登广告advice 劝告，意见advise 劝告，建议，通知advocate提倡，提倡者affair事情，事务affect 影响，感动affection 爱，感情，作用afford 提供，负担的起afraid 害怕的，恐怕Africa 非洲African非洲的，非洲人的after 在……后面，后来afternoon下午，午后afterward(s) 然后，后来again再，又，此外against反对；倚靠age 年龄，时代agenda 议程，议事日程agent 代理人，代理商aggressive 侵略的，有进取心的ago 以前，……前agree 赞同，一致，约定agreement 协议，同意agricultural 农业的，农艺的agriculture 农业，农艺；农学ahead 在前，向前，提前aid 帮助，救护AIDS 爱滋病aim 企图，瞄准air 天空，大气；样子aircraft 飞机，飞艇airline 航线，航空公司airmail 航空邮件，航空邮政airplane 飞机airport 机场，航空港airspace 空气，空间，上空alarm 惊恐；警报album 粘贴薄；相册；文选alcohol 酒精alcoholic 酒精的algebra 代数学，代数alike 相似的，相象的alive 活着的，有活力的all 全部的，完全地allergic 过敏的，极讨厌的alley 小径，胡同allocate分配，把……拨给allow 允许，承认，考虑到allowance 允许，准许，almost 几乎，大概alone 单独的，唯一的along 沿着，向前alongside 在旁边，横靠aloud 出声地，大声地alphabet 字母表already 已，已经also 也，同样；而且alternative两者选一的；交替的although 尽管，虽然altitude 高度，高处altogether 完全，全部，总共aluminium 铝always 总是，一直，永远am是am. / am, AM. / AM 上午amateur 业余的，业余爱好者amazing 令人惊异的America美国，美洲ambassador (ambassadress) 大使，使节ambiguous 暧昧的，不明确的ambition 野心，抱负ambulance 救护车；野战医院among 在……中间amount 数量，总计ample 充分的，足够的amuse 逗乐，使……开心amusement 娱乐，消谴analyse 分析，分解analysis 分析，解析ancestor 祖先，祖宗ancient 古代的，古老的and 和；并且；那么anecdote 轶闻，轶事anger 愤怒，使……发怒angle 角，角度，观点angry 愤怒的；生气的animal 动物；肉欲的ankle 踝，脚脖子anniversary 周年，周年纪念日announce 宣布，发表annoy 使生气，使恼火annual 每年的，年报another 另一；别的answer 回答，答复ant 蚂蚁Antarctic 南极的；南极区antique 古代的，古物anxiety 焦虑，担心anxious 焦虑的，渴望的any 一些，任何anybody 任何人，无论谁anyhow 无论如何；总之anyone 无论谁，任何人anything 任何事，一切anyway 不管怎样说，总之anywhere 无论哪里，任何地方apart 分开，相距apartment 房间apologize 道歉；辩解apology 道歉；辩护apparent 表面的，显然的appeal 请求，呼吁，上诉appear 出现，显露appearance显露，外观appendix 附录；附属物appetite 胃口；爱好；欲望applaud 喝彩，欢呼apple 苹果，苹果树applicant 申请人application 申请，申请表，实用apply 申请，应用appoint 任命，委派，指定appointment 约会，认命appreciate 欣赏，鉴别appreciation 欣赏，鉴别approach 接近，走近，处理appropriate 适当的，拨款，占用approval 同意，赞成，批准approve 赞成，同意，批准approximately 近似的，大约apron 围裙arbitrary 任意的，武断的，专断的arch 拱形，用拱连接architect 建筑师，设计师architecture 建筑，建筑学Arctic 北极，北极的are 是area 空地，面积argue 争辩，辩论argument 争论，论点arise (arose, arisen) 出发，发生，由……引起arithmetic 算术，四则运算arm 手臂，武装armchair 扶手椅army 军队，大群around 周围，到处，大约arrange 安排，整理arrangement 排列，整理arrest 逮捕；惹人注目的arrival 到达，到达者arrive 到达，抵达；到来arrow 箭，箭头号art 艺术，美术article 文章，论文artificial 人工的，人造的artist 艺术家，美术家as 同样的；像……一样ash 灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed 羞耻；惭愧Asia 亚洲Asian 亚洲人aside 在旁边ask 询问，请求asleep 睡着的，熟睡aspect 样子，而貌assess 估定，评定assessment 估价，评价assist 援助，帮助assistance 帮助，援助assistant 助手，助教；帮助的associate 把……联系在一起；交往association 联合，交往assume 假定，承担assumption 假定，设想astonish 使惊讶的，使吃惊的astronaut 太空人，宇航员astronomer 天文学家astronomy 天文学at 在，向，对athlete 运动员，田径运动员athletic 运动的，体育的Atlantic 大西洋的，大西洋atmosphere 大气压，环境，气氛atom 原子，微量attach 固定住，附加attack 固定住，附加attain 达到，获得，完成attempt 尝试，试图attend 出席，参加，照顾attention 注意，留意，立正attitude 姿势，态度attract 吸引，引诱attraction 吸引，吸引力attractive 迷人的，引人注意的audience 听众，观众，读者aunt 姨母，姑母，伯母……authentic 真的，原作的，可靠的author 作家，作者，创造者authority 官方，当局，权力automatic 自动的机器autonomous 自主的，自治的autumn 秋，秋季available 可利用的，可得到的avenue 大街，途径average 平均，平均的avoid 避免，回避，逃避awake (awoke, awoken)award 唤醒，醒来，醒着的aware 意识到，知道的away 离开，远离awesome 可怕的awful 可怕的，讨厌的awkward 尴尬的，笨拙的Bbaby 婴儿，孩子气的bachelor 单身汉back 背部，后面的background 背景，后景，经历backward(s) 向后地，相反地bacon 咸肉bacterium 细菌bad (worse, worst) 坏的，有害的badminton 羽毛球bag 包，口袋baggage 行李bakery 面包店balance 使平衡；天平balcony 阳台，二楼包厢ball 球，舞会ballet 芭蕾舞balloon 气球，使成气球状bamboo 竹子ban 禁止，取缔banana 香蕉band 带，乐队，一伙bandage 绷带，包扎bank 银行；岸bar 条，棒；酒吧barbecue 烤肉架barber 理发师barbershop 理发店bare 赤裸的；仅仅的bargain 交议；便宜货bark 吠叫，咆哮barrier 栅栏；障碍base 基础；基地baseball 棒球，棒球运动basement 地下室，底部basic 基础的，根本的，主要的basin 盆，洗脸盆basis 基础，主要成分basket 筐，篮，篓basketball 篮球bat 球棒；击球bath 洗澡；浴室bathe 给……洗澡；弄湿bathroom 浴室，卫生间bathtub 浴缸battery 电池，一系列battle 战役，斗争bay 海湾，阻挡B. C. 一（个）；每一（个）be (am, is, are, was, were, being, been)是beach 海滩，河滩bean 豆，蚕豆bean curd 豆腐bear1 熊，粗鲁的人bear2 忍受beard 胡须，络腮胡子beast 兽类；凶残的人beat (beat, beaten) 打击；心跳beautiful 美丽的，美好的beauty 美，美人because 因为become (became, become) 成为，变得bed 床；河床beddings 寝具bedroom 卧室bee 蜜蜂；忙碌的人beef 牛肉；发牢骚beer 啤酒before 以前；在……前面beg 乞讨；请求begin (began, begun) 开始behalf 利益，唯护behave 行为，举止behaviour 习行；习性behind 在…后面；落后于being 存在，生存；生物belief 相信；信仰believe 相信，认为bell 铃，钟声belly 肚子；腹部belong 属于，应归入below 在…下面；到下面belt 腰带；地带bench 长凳；(工作)台bend (bent, bent) （使）弯曲，屈服beneath 在…下面；在下方beneficial 有利的；有益的benefit 利益；津贴；有益于bent 嗜好，倾向；下决心的beside 在…旁边；在…附近besides 除…之外；而且betray 出卖，背叛；暴露between 中间；在（两者）之间beyond 在…之外；超出bicycle 自行车，脚踏车bid 报价，投标；出价big 大的，重要的；大量地bike=bicycle 自行车bill 账单；票据；钞票；法案bingo 一种赌博游戏biochemistry 生物化学biography 传记biology 生物学；生态学bird 鸟，禽类birth 出生；出身；起源birthday 生日；纪念日birthplace 诞生地biscuit 饼干；点心bishop 主教bit 一点；比特；钻头bite (bit, bitten) 咬；刺痛bitter 辛苦的，严寒的black 黑；黑暗的blackboard 黑板blame 责怪；过错blank 空白的；表格blanket 毯子；覆盖层bleed 出血，流血bless 祝福，保佑blind 瞎的；盲目的block 大块；障碍物；赌塞blood 血；血统，出身blouse 女衬衫；童衫blow (blew, blown) 吹；爆炸；吹气blue 蓝色的；忧郁的board 板；委员会boat 小船；划船body 身体；正文boil 沸腾；煮沸bomb 炸弹；轰炸bond 粘合；联合bone 骨头；骨骼bonus 奖金；补贴；红利book 书本；卷；预订boom 繁荣；（发出）隆隆声boot 靴子；解雇booth 货摊；小间border 边缘；和…接界bored 无趣的；烦人的boring 钻孔，挖动born 出生的，天生的borrow 借，借入boss 老板，上司；指挥botanical 植物的botany 植物学both 二者，双方的bother 打扰，麻烦，担心bottle 瓶子，容器bottom 底，底部，根基bounce 反跳，弹起；跳起bound 一定的，有义务的boundary 分界线，边界bow 鞠躬，点头；弓状物bowl 碗，钵；碗状物bowling 保龄球box 盒子，包厢；拳击boxing 拳击（运动）boy 男孩；侍者boycott 联合抵制，罢（课，市等）brain 大脑；心智brake 闸，刹车；减速branch 树枝，分枝；部门brand 烙印；商标；铭记brave 勇敢的，英勇的bravery 勇敢，大胆bread 面包，食物break (broke, broken) 打破，破坏breakfast 早餐；吃早饭breakthrough 突围，突破点breast 乳房，胸脯；奋勇抵抗breath 呼吸；一口气breathe 呼吸，吸入breathe 呼吸，吸入breathless 气喘吁吁的；死的brewery（啤酒）酿造厂brick 砖，方木块bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎bridge 桥，桥梁；桥牌brief 短暂的，简洁的；摘要bright 明亮的；欢快的；聪明的brilliant 明亮的；光辉的；卓越的bring (brought, brought) 带来，引起broad 宽阔的，广泛的broadcast广播，播音brochure 假订本，小册子broken 弄坏的，被打碎的broom 扫帚brother 兄弟，同胞brown 棕色的，褐色的brunch 早午餐brush 刷；刷子；画笔Buddhism 佛教budget 预算；经费buffet 自助餐build (built, built) 建筑，建设building 建筑物，大楼bunch （一）束，串bungalow 平房，小屋burden 负担，载重，义务bureaucratic 官僚的burglar 夜盗，窃贼burn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) 燃烧；烧伤burst 爆炸，破裂bury 掩盖，埋藏bus 公共汽车bush 灌木business 生意；业务；企业businessman/ woman 商人busy 繁忙的；使忙于but 但是；除…之外butcher 屠夫，肉贩；屠杀butter 黄油，奶油butterfly 蝴蝶button 扣子，按纽；紧扣buy (bought, bought) 购买，交易by 被，经，由；经过bye 再见Ccab 出租马车，出租车cabbage 洋白菜，卷心菜café小餐馆；咖啡厅cafeteria 自助餐厅cage 笼，鸟笼calculate 计划，核算，推测cake 饼，蛋糕；块call 叫做，叫喊；打电话calm 平静的，镇静的camel 骆驼camera 照相机，摄影机camp 野营，营地，扎营campaign 战役，运动can (could); can’t =cannot 能，会，可以modal 形式的；模态的can 筒，罐头canal 运河，沟渠，水道cancel 取消，作废，删除cancer 癌症，肿瘤candidate 候选人，应试者candle 蜡烛candy 糖果canteen 小卖部，临时餐室cap 帽子，帽状物capital 首都；资本；重要的capsule 胶囊，太空舱captain 船长，陆军队长；陆军上尉caption 标题，说明，解说词car 车，汽车，车厢carbon 碳card 卡片，名片，请帖care关心，愿意，照料careful 小心的，仔细的careless 粗心的，疏忽的carpenter 木工，木匠carpet 地毯，训斥carriage马车，客车厢carrier运载工具，搬运人carrot 胡萝卜carry 搬，拿，运载cartoon 卡通片，漫画carve 雕刻，切割case 情况，病例，箱cash 现金，现款；兑现cassette 珠宝箱，暗盒；字盒cast (cast, cast) 投；撒；铸件castle 城堡；置…于城堡中casual 偶然的，随便的cat 猫，猫科动物catalogue 目录；为…编目catastrophe 灾难，灾祸catch (caught, caught) 抓住，赶上category 门类，种类，范畴cater 满足，迎合，投合catholic 天主教的，天主教徒cattle 牛，牲口cause 造成，致使；原因caution谨慎，警告cautious 小心的，谨慎的cave 山洞，洞穴CD=compact disk 光碟ceiling 天花板，顶蓬celebrate 庆祝，庆贺；赞美celebration 庆祝会，典礼cell 细胞，电池，小房间cent 分，分币；百centigrade 摄氏温度的，摄氏温度centimeter 厘米central 中心的，中央的；主要的centre 中心，中枢，集中century 世纪，百年ceremony 典礼，礼节certain 肯定的，必然的certificate 证书，证件，执照chain 链，一系列chair 椅子，主席位chairman/ woman 主席，议长，会长chalk 粉笔challenge 挑战，艰巨任务challenging 挑战性的，有魅力的champion 冠军；保卫chance 机会，机遇；可能性change 改变，交换；变化changeable 易变的，可变的channel 海峡，航道；传送chant 歌，歌唱chaos 混乱，混沌character 性格；特征；符号characteristic 特性，特征；本性的charge 费用，控告；使充满chapter 章，回，篇chart 图，图表chat 聊天，闲谈cheap 廉价的，便宜的；劣质的cheat 欺骗，骗取；骗子check 检查；阻扯；支票cheek 面颊，脸蛋cheer 高兴，欢呼；振奋cheerful 高兴的，使人愉快的cheers 举标敬酒之用语cheese 乳酪，干酪chef 厨师，厨师长chemical 化学的，化学制品的chemist 化学家，药剂师chemistry 化学cheque 支票chess 国际象棋chest 胸，胸腔；柜子chew 咀嚼，思量chicken 小鸡，鸡肉；胆小的chief 主要的；首长child 小孩，儿童childhood 童年，幼年chocolate 巧克力；深褐色的choice 选择；精选的choir 歌唱队choke 窒息，噎住，堵塞choose (choose, chosen) 选择，挑选；情愿chopsticks 筷子chorus 合唱（队）；齐声Christian 基督教徒；信徒Christmas圣诞节church 教堂，教会cigar 雪茄烟亲吻cigarette 香烟，纸烟cinema 电影，影片circle 圆；圈子；围绕circuit 线路；一圈circulate （使）循环；（使）传播circumstance 环境，情况，条件circus 杂技场，马戏团citizen 公民，市民，居民city 城市，都市civil 公民的，国内的civilian 平民；平民的，民众的civilization 文明，文化，文明社会clap 拍手喝彩，鼓掌clarify 讲清楚，阐明class 班级；等级；课classic 传统的；最优秀的；杰作classify 把…分类；把…类为classmate 同班同学classroom 教室，课堂claw 用爪抓；爪clay 粘土，泥土clean 干净的；完全地；打扫cleaner 清尘器；清洁工clear 清晰的，晴朗的clerk 办事员，公务员clever 聪明的，灵巧的click 发出咔嗒声；情投意合climate 气候，风气climb 爬，上升clinic 医务室，门诊室clock 时钟，仪表clone 无性系close 关闭，结束cloth 布，织物；抹布clothes 衣服，服装，被褥clothing 衣服，衣着cloud 云；一缕；阴影cloudy 多云的；模糊不清的club 俱乐部；棍棒clumsy 笨拙的，愚笨的coach 旅客车厢；教练；辅导coal 煤，煤块coast 海岸，海滨；滑行coat 外套；表皮；涂上cocoa 可可粉，可可茶，可可树coffee 咖啡；咖啡色coin 硬币，钱币；铸造coincidence 巧合，同时发生coke 可乐，焦炭cold 冷的，冷淡的；伤风collar 衣领，项圈；扭住colleague 同事，同僚collect 收集，聚集collection 收集，采集；收藏品college 学院，大学collision 碰撞，冲突colour 颜色；给…着色comb 梳子，梳理combine （使）结合；（使）合并come (came, come) 来；出现；成为comedy 喜剧；喜剧性事件comfort 使舒服的；安慰comfortable 舒适的，自在的command 命令，控制，掌握comment 评论，评注；注释commercial 商业的，可获利的commit 犯（错误，罪行）；提交commitment 承诺committee 委员会，全体委员common 普通的，寻常的，共有的communicate 交际；传达；通讯communication 通讯；交流；传达communism 共产主义communist 共产主义者；共产主义的companion 同伴，伴侣；陪伴company 公司；陪伴；（一）伙compare 比较；比作；对照compass 指南针；圆规compensate 补偿，赔偿；酬报compete 比赛，竞争；对抗competence 能力，胜任competition 竞赛，竞争，比赛complete 完成；完全地complex 错综复杂的；综合企业component 成分，部件；组成的composition 构成；作文；写作comprehension 理解，理解力；领悟compromise 让步；威害；妥协compulsory 强制的，必修的；规定的computer 计算机；电脑concentrate 浓缩，精选；集中concept 概念，观念concern 关系，关心；与…有关concert 音乐会，演奏会；一齐conclude 推断出，结束；缔结conclusion结论，推论；结尾concerte 商议好的，协定的condition 状况，环境，条件condemn 谴责，宣判conduct 处理，指挥；举止conductor 售票员，列车员，导体confident 确信的，自信的confidential 秘密的，表信任的conference 会议，讨论会confirm 证实，批准，确认conflict 争论，冲突，斗争confuse 使混乱；混同congratulate 祝贺，向…道喜congratulation 祝贺，祝贺词connect 连接，与…联系connection 连接，联系conscience 良心，道德心consensus 一致，共识consequence 结果，后果；重要性conservation 保存，保护；守恒conservative 小心谨慎的；保守的人consider 考虑，体谅considerate 体谅的，考虑周到的consideration 考虑，体谅，关心consist 存在于，由……组成consistent 一致的；坚持的constant 忠实的；常数constitution章程，宪法；体质construct 构筑，建造；建筑物construction 建设；建筑物consult 请教；查阅；交换意见consultant 顾问，会诊医生consume 消费，毁灭contain 包含，含有，克制container 容器，集装箱contemporary 当代的，同龄的content1 容量，内容，满足content2 满意的，高兴的continent 大陆；陆地；克制的continue 连续，继续，延伸contradict 反驳，否认；与……矛盾contradictory 反驳的；正反对contrary 相反的；矛盾contribute 投稿；捐赠contribution 损献，贡献control 控制，支配，克制controversial 引起争论的，有争议的convenience 便利，方便convenient 便利的，方便的conventional 普通的，常见的conversation 会话，谈话convey 传达，表达convince 使确信，使信服cook 炊事员，厨师cooker 炊具，锅cookie 小甜饼cool 凉爽的；沉着的；冷却copy 抄写；模仿corn 谷物，玉米corner 角，转弯corporation 公司，企业，社团correct 正确的，合适的；改正correction 订正，改正correspond 相当；与…一致corrupt 贿赂，收买cost 成本，费用；花费cosy 舒适的，暖和舒服的cottage 农舍，小屋cotton 棉花的，棉制的cough 咳，咳嗽could modal 能够count 计数，总数counter 计数器，反对；反面country 国家的，农村的countryside 乡下，农村couple 一对，两三个，连接courage 勇气，胆量，胆识course 课程；过程court 法院，球场；向…求爱courtyard 庭院cousin 堂（表）兄弟、姐妹cover 覆盖；涉及cow 母牛，奶牛；威吓crash 碰撞，坠落；应急的crayon 彩色笔（或粉笔）crazy 发疯的；狂热的cream 奶油；乳脂食品create 创造，创作，引起creature 生物，动物；人credit 信用贷款；信誉crew 全体船员crime 罪；犯罪criminal 犯罪的；罪犯criterion 标准，准则；尺度crop 收割；庄稼；收成cross 穿越；相交；交叉crossing 横度，横穿crossroads 十字路口，立交桥crowd 人群；聚满；一群cruel 残酷的，痛苦的cry 哭，叫喊cube 立方体；立方cubic 立方体的；立方的cuisine 烹调culture 文化；教养cup 杯子；奖杯cupboard 碗柜；食橱cure 治愈；消除curious好奇的，稀奇的currency 通货；流通curriculum 全部课程；必修课程curtain （窗、门）帘cushion 气垫；减轻custom 习惯，风俗；海关customer 顾客，主顾customs 关税（风俗）cut (cut, cut) 切割，削减；切口cycle 循环；（使）循环cyclist 骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy 爸爸，爹爹daily 每日的；每天；日报dam 水坝，堰堤damage毁坏，损害damp 潮湿的dance 跳舞danger 危险dangerous 危险的dare 敢；敢于dark 黑暗的，深色的darkness 黑暗，阴暗dash 冲，突进，快跑data 资料，数据database 资料库，数据库date 日期，约会daughter 女儿dawn 黎明day 日，天dead 死的，无生命的deadline 最后期限，截止日期deaf 聋的deal 量，数额dear 亲爱的；昂贵的death 死debate 辩论，争论debt 债（务）decade 十年decide 下决心，决定decision 决定，决心declare 声明，断言decline 下倾；拒绝；斜面decorate 装饰，装修decoration 装饰，装潢decrease 减少，减小deed 行为，事迹deep 深的；深地deer 鹿defeat 击败；战胜defense 防御；保护defend 保卫；防守degree 度数；学位delay 延迟，耽搁，延误delete 删除deliberately故意地delicate 纤弱的；精致的delicious 美味的；可口的delight 快乐；乐事delighted 高兴的，快乐的deliver 递送demand 要求dentist 牙医department 部，局，处和科等；系departure 离开，启程depend 依靠，依赖，指望deposit 使沉淀；存放depth 深，深度describe 描述；形容description 描述，描写desert 沙漠deserve 应受，值得design 设计，遗弃desire 要求；期望desk 书桌，写字台desperate 绝望的；拼死的dessert 正餐后的水果或甜食destination 目的地，终点destroy 破坏，毁坏detective 侦探determine 决定；决心develop 开展，开发development 发展；开发devote 专心；献身devotion 献身，忠诚diagram 图解，图表dial 拨（号）；打电话dialogue 对话diamond 钻石；金刚石diary 日记dictation 听写dictionary 词典，字典die 死diet 饮食differ 与…不同difference 差别，差异different 不同的，差异的difficult 艰难的，困难的difficulty 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) 挖，掘digest 消化，领会digital 数字的，数码的dignity 庄严，端庄；尊贵dilemma 窘境，困境dimension 尺寸，尺度dinner 正餐，宴会dinosaur 恐龙dioxide 二氧化物dip 浸，蘸diploma 毕业文凭，学位证书direct 直接的；指导direction 方向，方位director 指挥者；厂长；主任directory 人名地址录dirty 脏的disability 无能；伤残disabled 残疾的disadvantage 不利，不利条件；弱点disagree 不同意disagreement 意见不同，争执disappear 消失disappoint 失望disappointed 失望的disaster 灾难，祸难discount 折扣discourage 使泄气，使失去信心discover 发现discovery 发现discrimination 歧视discuss 讨论discussion 讨论，议论disease 疾病disgusting 令人作呕的，可憎恶的dish 盘，碟dish=disc 磁盘dislike 不喜欢，厌恶dismiss 解散，解雇distance 距离distant 远的，遥远的distinction 差别，区分distinguish 区别，辨别distribute 分发，分配，分布district 区，地区，区域disturb 扰乱，打扰disturbing 烦扰的dive 跳水diverse 多种多样的；不同的divide 分，分开division 除法divorce 离婚，分离dizzy 头晕目眩的do (did, done) 做doctor 医生，博士document 文件，文献dog 狗doll 玩偶，玩具娃娃dollar 元donate 损赠，赠送door 门dormitory 宿舍dot 点double 两倍，双的；两个doubt 怀疑，疑惑down 向下，沿着download 下载downstairs 在楼下；到楼下downtown 城市的商业区dozen 一打；几十个Dr=doctor 医生，大夫draft 草图，草稿drag 拖（曳）draw (drew, drawn) 画，绘制drawback 欠缺，缺点drawer 抽屉dream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed) 做梦，向往dress 女服，服装，穿衣drill 训练，操练drink (drank, drunk) 喝，饮drive (drove, driven) 驱赶；驾驶driver 司机，驾驶员drop 滴下，落下drug 药，药物；毒品drum 鼓drunk 醉的dry 干的；变干duck 鸭due 预期的；约定的dull 阴暗的；单调乏味的dumpling 饺子during 在…期间dusk 黄昏dustbin 垃圾箱dusty 尘土多duty 职责，义务DVD = digital versatile dish 数字视盘dynamic 有生气的；动力的dynasty 王朝，朝代Eeach 各个，每个eager 渴望的，热切的eagle 鹰ear 耳朵；听力，听觉early 早的（地）earn 挣得，赚得earth 地球；土地；泥earthquake 地震east 东，东方Easter 复活节eastern 东方的；东部的easy容易的，不费力的eat (ate, eaten) 吃ecology生态学edge边缘edition版本editor编辑，编者educate教育，培养educator教育家education教育；培养effect效果；作用effort努力，艰难的尝试egg蛋；卵eggplant茄子either两者任可一个elder长者，前辈elect选举electric电的electrical电的；电器的electricity电，电流electronic电子elegant优美的，优雅的，精致的elephant象else别的，其他的e-mail电子信函embarrass使窘迫，使为难embassy大使馆emergency紧急情况或状态emperor皇帝employ雇用empty空的encourage鼓励encouragement 鼓励end结束ending结尾，结局endless无穷无尽的enemy敌人，敌军energetic精力旺盛的energy精力，能量engine发动机，引擎engineer工程师；技师enjoy喜欢；享受…的乐趣enjoyable令人愉快的；有乐趣的enlarge扩大enough足够的；充分的enquiry询问enter进入enterprise进取心，事业心entertainment娱乐enthusiastic热情的，热心的entire完全的；整个的entrance入口；入场entry进入envelope信封environment环境envy羡慕；忌妒equal平等的；等于equality平等equip装备，配备equipment装备，设备eraser橡皮擦；黑板擦error错误，过失erupt爆发escape逃跑；逃脱especially特别；尤其essay散文；随笔，文章Europe 欧洲European欧洲人；欧洲的evaluate估价，评价；求…的值even甚至；更evening傍晚，晚上event事件；大事eventually终于，最后ever曾经；无论何时every每一，每个的everybody每人；人人everyday每天的，日常的everyone每人，人人everything每件事，每样东西everywhere到处evidence形迹，迹象；根据，证据evident明显的，显然的evolution进化，演化，渐进exact确切的；准确的exam =examination检查；考试examine检查，诊察example例子；榜样excellent极好的，优秀的except除…之外exchange交换，调换；交流excite使兴奋，使激动excuse原谅；借口exercise练习；运动；习题exhibition展览exist存在existence存在；生存exit出口，通道expand膨胀，扩张；张开expect期望，预期；以为expectation期望；预期，预料expense消费，支出expensive昂贵的experience经验；验历experiment实验expert专家，能手explain解释；说明explanation解释；说明explicit明确的，详述的explode爆炸explore开采，开发；利用export探测；探索expose使暴露，使曝光express表达；表情expression表达；词句；表情extension延长，伸展；电话分机extra 外加的；额外的extraordinary离奇的；使人惊奇的extreme末端的，尽头的；极端的eye眼睛eyesight视力；视觉Fface脸；面对facial面部用的fact事实，实际factory工厂fade褪色；消退fail失败；不及格failure 失败；不及格fair白皙的；公平的faith信仰；信念fall落下；跌倒false不正确的；假的familiar熟悉的family家庭；家族；子女famous著名的fan扇子；迷；支持者fancy想像，幻想fantastic奇异的，幻想的，异想天开的fantasy想像，幻想far (farther, farthest或further, furthest)远的fare车费，船费，票价farm农场；农庄farmer农夫fast 快的（地），迅速的（地）fasten 拴住；扎牢fat 肥胖的；脂肪father 父亲faul t缺点，毛病favour 好意；帮助；恩惠favourite 最喜爱的，最喜欢的人或物fax传真fear害怕，恐惧；担忧feast节日，宴会feather羽毛federal 联邦的；中央的fee 费feed (fed, fed) 喂，饲养feel (felt, felt) 感觉；触摸feeling 感情，感觉fellow 同伴，伙伴female 女的，雌的fence 篱笆，栅栏ferry 渡船festival节日的，喜庆的fetch拿来，取来，带来fever发烧few少数的，不多的fibre纤维（质）fiction小说；虚构，编造field地，田地；牧场fierce猛烈的fight (fought, fought) 打仗；争论figure 外形，图形；形象；数字file 文件，档案，公文柜fill 装满，填充film 影片，电影；胶卷final 最后的；终极的finance 财政，金融find (found, found) 找到；发现；感到fine 好的，美好的；晴朗的finger 手指fingermail 手指甲finish 完成，结束，做完fire 火，火灾fireworks 烟火firm 公司，企业；牢固的fish 第一的；首次的；开始fisherman 捕鱼人；钓鱼健身者fist 拳头fit 适合，安装；适合的fix 修理，安装，确定flag 旗；标志flame 火焰，光辉flash 闪光，转瞬间flashlight 手电筒flat 平的；一套房间；公寓flee (fled, fled) 逃走；逃避flexible 易弯曲的，灵活的flesh 肌肉flight 航班，楼梯的一段float 漂浮；飘动flood 洪水；淹没floor地，地板；楼层flour面粉，粉flow流，流动flower花flu流行性感冒fluency流利，流畅fluent流利的，流畅的fly (flew, flown)飞，飞行；空运；苍蝇focus聚焦，集中fog雾foggy有雾的，多雾的fold折叠；合拢folk民间的follow跟随；仿效；跟得上fond喜爱的，爱好的fool食物，食品foolish傻子，蠢人foot脚，足；英尺football足球；足球运动for为；因为forbid (forbade, forbidden)禁止，不许force强迫forecast预报，预测forehead前额foreign外国的foreigner外国人foresee (foresaw, foreseen)预见，预知forest森林forever永远，永恒的forget (forgot, forgot/ forgotten)忘记；忘掉forgetful健康的，不留心的forgive (forgave, forgiven)原谅，宽恕fork叉，餐叉form形式，形状；表格format设计，安排；使格式化former以前的，在前的fortnight十四日，两星期fortunate幸运的，侥幸的fortune财产；运气forty四十forward向前，前进；将来found 成立，建立fountain喷泉fox狐狸franc法郎fragile脆的，易碎的；脆弱的fragrant香的framework框架，构架，结构free空闲的，自由的；免费的freedom自由freeway高速公路freeze (froze, frozen)结冰；凝固freezing 结冰的，极冷的frequent时常，屡次；频繁的fresh新鲜的friction摩擦（力）fridge = refrigerator冰箱friend朋友friendly友好的friendship友谊frighten惊吓，惊恐frog蛙from从；从…起；距front前面；前线；前面的frontier边镜，国境；前沿frost霜（冻）fruit 水果；果实fry 油煎；油炸fuel 燃料full 满，充满的；完全的fun 有趣的事；玩笑；娱乐function 功能，作用；职务fundamental 基本的，基础的funeral 葬礼funny 可笑的；有趣的fur 软毛；皮毛；皮子furnished 已装修家具的furniture 家具future 将来Ggain 赚，赢得gallery 美术馆，画廊gallon 加仑game游戏，运动，比赛garage 汽车间garbage 垃圾garden 花园，果园，菜园garlic 大蒜garment （一件）衣服gas 煤气gate 大门gather 聚集gay 愉快的；（男）同性恋的general 总的；大体的；概括的generation 代；一代generous 慷慨的；宽宏大量的gentle 柔和的，轻轻的gentleman 绅士，先生geography 地理学geometry 几何学gesture 姿势，手势；姿态get (got, got)gift 赠品；礼物gifted 有天赋的，有才华的giraffe 长颈鹿girl 女孩give (gave, given) 给，付出；给予glad 高光的，乐意的glance 匆匆一看；一瞥glare 闪耀；怒视，瞪眼glass 玻璃（杯）；眼镜globe 地球，地球仪glory 光荣，荣誉；赞美glove 手套glue 胶（水）go (went, gone)goal 球门，目标goat 山羊god 神；上帝gold 黄金；金的golden 金（黄）色的golf 高尔夫球good (better, best) 好，良好goods 商品；货物goose (geese) 鹅govern 统治，管理government 政府grade 等级，学年；成绩gradual逐渐的，逐步的graduate毕业graduation毕业，毕业典礼grain谷物，谷类gram克grammar语法grand庄严的；伟大的grandchild孙（女）；外孙（女）granddaughter（外）孙女grandma = grandmother（外）祖母grandpa = grandfather 祖父母，外祖父母grandparents（外）祖父母grandson孙子；外孙granny奶奶；外婆grape葡萄graph图表，曲线图grasp抓紧，抓牢grass草，草地grateful感激的，感谢的gravity重力great伟大的；重大的greedy贪婪的green绿色的；青的greengrocer蔬菜水果商greet问候；向…致敬greeting祝贺grey灰白的grill烤架grocer食品商，杂货商grocery杂货店；杂货ground地面group组；群grow (grew, grown)生长；渐渐变得growth 增长，生长guarantee保证，担保guard警戒；保护装置guess猜guest客人，宾客guidance指导，引导guide向导，导游者guilty有罪的，犯法的；做错事的guitar吉他；六弦琴gun枪；炮gym = gymnasium体育馆，健康房gymnastics体操Hhabit习惯，习性hair 头发haircut剃头half半，一半hall大厅；礼堂ham火腿hamburger汉堡包hammer 铁锤，木槌hand手；指针；传递handbag手袋，女用皮包handful一把；少数handkerchief手帕handle柄，把手handsome漂亮的handwriting书法handy手边的，方便的hang (hung, hung或-ed, ed) 吊着；绞死happen发生happiness幸福，快乐happy高兴的，幸福的harbour海港，港口hard努力地；猛烈地hardly几乎不hardship艰难，困苦hardworking 辛勤工作的harm伤害，捐害harmful有害的；致伤的harmony协调，和论；融洽harvest收成，收获hat帽子；礼帽hatch孵蛋hate憎恨；不喜欢have (have, had, had) 有he 他head头；才智；标题headache 头痛headline大字标题headmaster/ mistress中小学校校长health健康；卫生healthy健康的，健壮的hear (heard, heard)听，听见；听说hearing听力heart心；纸牌中的红桃heat热；把…加热heaven天空heavy重的heel脚后跟height高，高度helicopter直飞（飞）机hello喂helmet头盔help帮助，帮忙helpful有帮助的，有益的hen母鸡her她的；她（宾格）herb草本here 这儿，在这里hero英雄，男主角hers她的herself她自己hesitate犹豫；含糊hi嘿；喂hide藏high高的highway公路，大路hill小山；土堆；斜坡him他（宾格）himself他自己hire雇用；租用his他的history历史hit (hit, hit)打；击中；撞hobby业余爱好，嗜好hold (held, held)拿，抱；举行hole洞，坑holiday假日，假期holy神圣的home家，回家，在家homeland家乡，祖国hometown故乡homework家庭作业honest诚实的，正直的honey（蜂）蜜honour荣誉，光荣hook钩；连接hope希望hopeful有希望的hopeless没有希望的horrible令人恐怕的，可怕的host马hostess医院hot热的hotdog热狗hotel旅馆，饭店hour小时house房子；住宅housewife家庭主妇housework家务劳动。

专升本大学英语试题及答案

专升本大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）- 根据所听材料，回答下列问题。

- 问题1：What is the man going to do this weekend?- 答案1：He is going to visit his grandparents.- 问题2：Why did the woman refuse the man's invitation?- 答案2：Because she has to prepare for an important exam.- ...（其他问题及答案）2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）- 根据所听对话，回答下列问题。

- 问题1：What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案1：The main topic is about the upcoming job interview.- 问题2：What advice does the woman give to the man?- 答案2：She advises him to be confident and well-prepared.- ...（其他问题及答案）二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读理解A（每题2分，共10分）- 阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。

- 文章1：The Importance of Time Management- 问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?- 答案1：The main idea is that effective time management is crucial for success.- 问题2：According to the author, what is the first step in managing time?- 答案2：The first step is to set clear and achievable goals.- ...（其他问题及答案）2. 阅读理解B（每题3分，共20分）- 阅读下列长篇文章，回答后面的问题。

2022年陕西普通统招专升本《大学英语》真题及答案解析

2022年陕西省统招专升本大学英语试题Part I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points）Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mary ran so fast that could catch her up in her school.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody答案：B考点：不定代词辨析解析：anybody：任何人；nobody：没有人；everybody:每个人，somebody：某个人，结合句意：玛丽跑的如此快以至于没有人可以追上她。

故选B。

2.Do you think online teaching will take place of classroom teaching?A.especiallyB.slowlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：especially：尤其，slowly：迟缓地，merely:仅仅，finally：最终，结合句意：你认为线上教学终将取代线下教学吗？故选D。

3.Reading aloud every day is one of most useful methods in learning English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C考点：冠词的用法解析：most useful methods:最有用的方法，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故选C。

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现代远程教育2019年专升本大学英语入学考试复习题I. Grammar Structure and VocabularySection A ( 1.5 marks each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.1. Seeing the black cloud he went back to his house to_____B______his umbrella.A. carryB. fetchC.bringD. take2. Tom is now working in London and is not ____C_______ to driving on the left.A. servedB. costumedC. accustomedD. using3. The story ____D_____ mainly of four parts.A. makesB. composesC. is consistedD. consists4. It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took _____A______ .A. effectB. actionC. forceD. place5. Will you ____B_____ your shoes when you get in ?A. put offB. removeC. escapeD. shake6. I don’t have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?_D______.A. That’s all rightB. I don’t believe youC. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that’s no excuse7. What do you think __C____ a taxi to the airport?A. to takeB. your takingC. about takingD. taking8. He is always complaining about one thing or __C_____.A. othersB. somethingC. anotherD. everything9. None of you ___C____ to stay until the game is over, if you do not want to.A. mustB. needn’tC. hasD. haven’t10. I don’t unders tand this point of grammar. I wish I __B__ it better.A. understandB. understoodC. would understandD. had understood11. In learning English we should place emphasis D practices.A. forB. toC. ofD. on12. John and I have never been to this C town.A. tinyB. shortC. smallD. slight13. Being a fashion model B frequently bargaining with the fashion-showorganizers.A. spendsB. involvesC. leavesD. includes14. The grandmother was very C about her granddaughter being out so late atnight.A. carefulB. eagerC. anxiousD. keen15. Tom dared not give any more explanations but waited until his girl friend’s anger B .A. died offB. died outC. died ofD. died in16. Only after I left the place D that how ugly and dishonest the people there hadbeen.A. I realizedB. do I realizeC. I did realizeD. did I realize17. All of us avoided D over the rough road by the new way.A. to drive … takingB. driving … takesC. driving … being takenD. driving …taking18. The boy was picking up something in the street B a car failed to make a turn andhit him.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. where19. English words are not always spelt in the way A .A. they soundB. that soundC. it soundsD. how to sound20. Look! The man who was here a moment ago got A in a car accident.A. injuredB. to be injuredC. injuringD. being injured21. It’s high time we _B____ him a regestered letter.A. sendB. sentC. has sentD. had sent22. __A___ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next7month.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As23. Seven years have passed __A_____ I came to America.A. sinceB. fromC. forD. when24. Mandela was ___B___ first President elected in _____ South Africa.A. a, theB. the, /C. a, /D. the, the25. Interestingly, many people hold the belief that imports are __C___to domestic goods.A. contraryB. relevantC. superiorD. essential26．Tony likes walking in the country and__D______.A. also does MaryB. Mary does alsoC. so Mary doesD. so does Mary27. There are only four areas _B____ very many diamonds have been found.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which28. She decided to do _D___ a lot of other girls were doing those days.A. howB. whyC. whichD. what29. Money provides a unit of account that serves __A___ a standard to measure value.A. asB. forC. inD. with30. One way to preserve species _C___ threat of extinction is to remove them to zoos and parksand breed them there.A. forB. withC. underD. beyond31. Two months have passed by, and C no sign of payment to anyone; some clerksbegin to talk to the boss.A. there stillB. it isC. there isD. it has32. C that she had done her duty, Marilyn went home a little bit earlier than usual.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfy C, Satisfied D. Satisfy33. Students’ performance in taking tests is influenced by factors C age, sex, andethnic background.A. such thatB. so thatC. such asD. so as34. The mid-term examination has finally been canceled, C makes students sort ofrelaxed.A. itB. whichC. thisD. what35. B from the top of the mountains, we find that our campus looks like a beautifulgarden.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. See36. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at random37. Jean talked __B___ she had heard all about yesterday’s traffic accident.A. as wellB. as ifC. as toD. as for38. Look , that is the man _A__ house has burned down in the big fire.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. who’s39. By the time you return home, I __B___ all the work .A. would doB. will have doneC. has doneD. had done40. I hope you will be _D___ higher spirits when we meet next time .A. toB. onC. ofD. in41. I need __C___ to finish the chair.A. one more woodB. much woodsC. many woodsD. a piece of wood42. The mayor together with his two brothers __A___ going to be indicated for accepting bribes.A. wereB. have toC. isD. are43. The film in my camera is finished. I need to get it __D___.A. cutB. cleaningC. to testD. developed44. --- I can’t find my wallet.--- ___B__ it at home?A. Must you leaveB. Maybe you leaveC. You might leftD. Might you have left45. I’m really quiet lost. __A____ me how to get out of here?A. Would you mind showingB. Would you be showingC. you to beD. Would you mind to showing46. Yesterday many policeman were D at the exit of the railway station.A. equippedB. protectedC. reservedD. stationed47. Among these new student, some like milk chocolate, C prefer plain one.A. othersB. anotherC. the othersD. the other48. At the sports track meet, Tom A the champion if he had reached the finish onesecond earlier.A. would have beenB. must beC. would beD. must have been49. It was in that computer room A they wrote the program and dreamed of wondersto come.A. thatB. whichC. howD. where50. Bob B to the airport to meet the newly married couple yesterday; nobody knowswhy he didn’t.A. should goB. should have goneC. will goD. will have gone Key:1-5BCDAB 6-10DCCCB 11-15DCBCB 16-20DDBAA 21-25BAABC 26-30DBDAC 31-35CCCCB 36-40DBABD 41-45CADBA 46-50DCAAB。