大学英语3(专升本)
大学英语3(专升本)复习资料
大学英语3（专升本）复习资料Part I Use of English （20 points）D irections: In thispart there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are four cho ices marked ABC and D. Choose the O NE answer that best completes the dialogue. 1. —Thank you very much for helping me.—_____________________2.A. That's right.B. Yes，it's right.C. Don't mention it.D. I'd like to.2.—Hello，may I speak to John?—_____________________A. Yes，you may.B. Please don't go away.C. Hold on，please.D. No，I'm John.3 . C a n I speak to Mr. Li?—_____________________A. No，you can't.B. Sorry，but he isn't in at the moment.C. No. I can't find him at the moment.D. Who are you?4. —Many thanks for coming to see me off.—_____________________A. Don't thank me.B. You are so kind.C. Never mind.D. It's a pleasure.5. —Thanks for your present. It's really nice.—_____________________A. Yes，I think so.B. Never mind.C. I'd love to.A－10-1D. I'm glad you like it.6. —Let's go for a flower show. What do you say? —_________A. No，I wouldn't.B. I didn't say anything.C. Yes，I would.D. All right. Let's go.7. —Do you want to have ice cream or just water? —_________A. Come on.B. As you like.C. Yes，both.D. Neither，thank you.8. —Which do you prefer，meat or fish?—_________A.As you like.B. All right.C. Either will do.D. Nothing.9. —Will you be able to come to the party?—_________A. I believe，yes.B. I am afraid not.C… I don't hope so.D. I don't expect.10. —-Would you lend me your pen?—_________A. Yes，give you.B. OK， use it.C. Sure，here you are.D. It doesn't matter.A－10-2Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension （30 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A， B，C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneEverybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible，but people eat 34，000，000，000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants，people order their food，wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home，at work，or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food，and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car. Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish，chicken，beef，sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve fries （French fried potatoes），shakes （a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee. Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive.For many people，this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company's restaurant in the north or south of the city，the food will be the same，if they eat in New York or San Francisco，it will still be the same.11. According to the passage，what food do Americans like best?A. Beef.B. Sandwiches.C. Hamburger.D. Fries.12. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In their car.D. At any of the places mentioned above.13.Fast food is .A－10-3A.deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality14. The last paragraph tells us________.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the US15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the US eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Passage TwoGoing to court can be frightening，especially if you area child. You may have to stand up in the witness box，and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom as the person accused of attacking you，for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know，from another room in the same courthouse，in this way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit （闭路的）television link，which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the court room can see the child on a TV screen，but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen in the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant （被告）. Information given by children can be very important to a court trial，butbefore1988 the law did not really recognize that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case.A－10-416. A child witness，if he were the victim of the crime，would be frightened most by________. A. all the questions he had to answerB. the crowd of adults he had to faceC. the judge and the lawyersD. the person accused of attacking him17. The most important point of the new system that made things easier for a child witne ss is that____.A. he does not see the defendantB. he speaks in front of a TV cameraC. he is in another room in the same courthouseD. everyone in the courtroom can see the child18.What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph?A. Not very good.B. Very successful.C. Just an experiment.D. Hardly acceptable.19, Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court?A. No.B. Yes.C. Not until 1988.D. Before 1988，yes.20. The word “case” in the last paragraph means________.A. a particular situationB. a particular incidentC. a trialD. a boxPassage ThreeAlbeit Einstein had a great effect on science and history，greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook，a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on —but even ordinary man understands now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties，littleA－10-5teaching and unlimited opportunities for study，but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply，and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly given to him. He became the headOf the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize，and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.21. According to the American university president，________.A. everyone understands Einstein's theory todayB. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein22. According to paragraph two，Albert Einstein________.A. was a famous chemistB. became a professional researcherC. was popularA.D. enjoyed reading about war23. What did Albert Einstein do in the First World War?A. He joined the army.B. He participated in anti-war activities.C. He was unhappy and did little.D. He went to America.24.After World War I，Albert Einstein________.A. was forced to leave the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical PhysicsB. was acknowledged by scientific community because of his devotionC. was forced to work for the NazisD. was appointed the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics by the Nazis25. It may be concluded that________.A. Albert Einstein had no other interests than scienceB. Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyC. Germans usually have a high respect for scienceA－10-6D. his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War IPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure （20 points）Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence ther e are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the sentence.26.—Hi，Mary，you look very tired.—Yeah， I________for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working27. He gave me________on how to study English well.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. the advice28. Hans is________of the three boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest29.Look________！There's a car coming.A. upB. outC. backD. over30. Mother promised she________me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birt hday.A. was buyingB. would buyC. boughtD. will buy31. The police are______the two missing children.A. looking outA－10-7B. looking afterC. looking forD. looking back on32. I don't know why she avoids____________ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given33.I do not intend______that，because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another occasion.A. followingB. followedC. being followedD. to follow34. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian one is that the former has_ _____ears.A. largerB. the largeC. more largerD. the largest35. He's determined to finish the job______long it takes.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. whereverPartⅣTranslate the following sentences into English，using the words and phrases given in the brackets.（20 points）36..我们公司主要从事电脑软件和网络的开发。
大学英语3(专升本)期末考试答案
B、 Take it easy.
C、 Sure.
D、 You are too polite.
学生答案：A
标准答案：A
解析：
得分：3
13. ( 单选题 ) Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ____________.(本题3.0分)
A、 unclear
B、 serious
C、 minor
D、 major
学生答案：C
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
16. ( 单选题 ) At a press conference after the award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a ____________ low voice.(本题3.0分)
C、 Oh, not really.
D、 It’s nice of you to say so.
学生答案：D
标准答案：D
解析：
得分：3
7. ( 单选题 ) The best title for this passage would be __________.(本题3.0分)
标准答案：C
解析：
得分：3
6. ( 单选题 ) – You have won the football game. Congratulations! – _________________(本题3.0分)
A、 We are really lucky.
B、 No one else could do it.
大学英语 3(专升本)试题及答案
大学英语3(专升本)试题及答案总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Today it has more than 50000 head of cattle and an production of at least 10 million pounds of beef(本题2.0分)A、manualB、annualC、annoyingD、anonymous学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 02. (单选题) His of the accident is different from the policeman's(本题2.0分)A、versionB、translationC、adaptationD、construction学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 03. (单选题) The policewoman that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signaled me to stop(本题2.0分)A、recognizedB、taintedC、stainedD、spotted学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 04. (单选题) The five firemen the director had________ the people in the fire were highly praised.(本题2.0分)A、rescueB、rescuedC、to rescueD、had rescued学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 05. (单选题) _______ their son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.(本题2.0分)A、AsB、ForC、ThroughD、With学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 26. (单选题) You should always take into consideration the parta good way of learning will ________ in your studies.(本题2.0分)A、giveB、makeC、playD、teach学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 27. (单选题) I asked him to show me the record that ________ the meeting, but he refused.(本题2.0分)A、keptB、was keptC、was kept ofD、kept of学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(本题2.0分)A、got offB、got acrossC、got awayD、got over学生答案： D标准答案：B解析：得分： 09. (单选题) Our team was ahead during the first half, but we __ __ in the last ten minutes.(本题2.0分)A、had lostB、would loseC、were losingD、lost学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 210. (单选题) With a lot of difficult problems ___ __, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.(本题2.0分)A、to settleB、settlingC、settledD、being settled学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 211. (单选题) People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than ___ __ of the desert.(本题2.0分)A、oneB、the oneC、thoseD、that学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you __ ___the rules.(本题2.0分)A、depend onB、believe inC、turn toD、stick to学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 213. (单选题) Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and ___ _ extra ones for the visitors(本题2.0分)A、otherB、manyC、fewD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were ____ ____.(本题2.0分)A、in great needB、in desperate need ofC、needed greatD、needed in学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ——The police have caught the murderer.——Yes, and he admitted __ __his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.(本题2.0分)A、to killB、to have killedC、having killingD、have been killed学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 216. (阅读理解题)The comfort zone is our living, work, and social environments that we have grown accustomed to. It determines the type of friends we make or people we associate with. It determines a life style we accept or reject.Young people are very adaptable; they can adjust to changing comfort zones with ease. They can socialize with homeless people in the morning and be equally at ease at a formal banquet in the evening. As we age, the ability to adapt towide-ranging comfort zones becomes more difficult. Social prejudice narrows the comfort zone range. The comfort zone can be a decision making tool.Comfort zones are directly related to our dreams or goals, which is associated with self-fulfilling prophecy(预言). In order to grow and change, we must first be discontent with our current comfort zone. We must realize that all meaningful and lasting changes occur first in daydreaming and then they work their way into reality. The more clearly and vividly we fantasize our dream, the stronger and more real the pictures on the subconscious level will become. Once our subconscious accepts thisimage and its expectation, it will go to work, searching for a way to bring it into reality. If we feel that these things are too good for us, we will find ways to fail. If, however, we intentionally imagine the change we want, build an expectation of the change mentally and emotionally, and we will find ways to acquire dream and, when mentally ready, it will arrive faster than we ever thought possible.For some people, problems, suffering, poverty, bad breaks are their comfort zone. They find comfort in finding fault and complaining about their misfortune. The same is true for businesses. Management and workers have grown used to seeing things go wrong and expect them too. Management finds comfort in finding fault with workers and workers and vice versa.Note: If the comfort zone we are seeking is beyond our current income, then, we need to develop a service that has greater value than our current one. Money, power and influence are not goals; they are rewards ONLY for personal achievement.(1). (单选题) As one grows older, ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、one’s comfort zone becomes narrowerB、one finds comfort zone more easilyC、one becomes more sympatheticD、one behaves better in social gatherings学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does “be discontent with our current comfort zone” (Para.3) mean? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Be prepared to realize our dreams.B、Keep dreaming of unrealistic goals.C、Picture our dreams clearly and vividly.D、Be dissatisfied with our present life.学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 0(3). (单选题) According to the author, daydreaming ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、requires a clear goal in mindB、does little good to the pursuit of happinessC、prepares us for meaningful changes in lifeD、wastes our time and energy学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、comfort zone may lead to conflictsB、comfort zone is not necessarily positiveC、people tend to find fault with themselvesD、survival is hard in business circles学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) By seeking a better comfort zone, people aim to ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、make greater achievmentsB、make more moneyC、be more influentialD、gain greater power学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 317. (阅读理解题)In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor.You have to register with a doctor before you can make anappointment. You usually have to fill ina form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors oftenwork together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The governmentpays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor. If the doctor decides that you needtreatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection.Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription.You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. Youusually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.(1). (单选题) British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't way.D、Above are not学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A得分： 0(4). (单选题) Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：18. (阅读理解题)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself o r herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.(1). (单选题) What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1?(本题3.0分)A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.学生答案： B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) According to the writer, too much self-awareness is _______. (本题3.0分)A、 a weak pointy of shy peopleB、the cause of unhappinessC、 harmful to peopleD、a good quality学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.(本题3.0分)A、goodB、unrealC、harmfulD、very reasonable学生答案： B解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (本题3.0分)A、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C、Shyness helps us to develop our potential.D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 0(5). (单选题) It can be inferred from the passage that shypeople_________.(本题3.0分)A、should find more of their weaknessB、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemC、had better ignore their weaknessD、should understand themselves in the right way标准答案：D19. (问答题) It doesn’t seem to make much difference whethera person sleeps immediately after learning or waits a few hours.（翻译）(本题3.0分)标准答案：学习后马上去睡觉还是等几小时再去睡觉好像区别不大。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3（专升本）模拟考试真题题目及参考答案（选择题）单选题(本部分共90题，每领1分，共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as（）some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时，有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育，大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重，我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性，必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上，我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher（) a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说，这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的，以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示，这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是，这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
大学英语3(专升本)复习资料
实用文档大学英语3（专升本）复习资料Part I Use of English （20 points）D irections: In thispart there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For e ach dialog there are four choices markedABC and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Thank you very much for helping me.—_____________________2.A. That's right.B. Yes，it's right.C. Don't mention it.D. I'd like to.2.—Hello，may I speak to John?—_____________________A. Yes，you may.B. Please don't go away.C. Hold on，please.D. No，I'm John.3 . C a n I speak to Mr. Li?—_____________________A. No，you can't.B. Sorry，but he isn't in at the moment.C. No. I can't find him at the moment.D. Who are you?4. —Many thanks for coming to see me off.—_____________________A. Don't thank me.B. You are so kind.C. Never mind.D. It's a pleasure.5. —Thanks for your present. It's really nice.—_____________________A. Yes，I think so.B. Never mind.C. I'd love to.D. I'm glad you like it.6. —Let's go for a flower show. What do you say? —_________A. No，I wouldn't.B. I didn't say anything.C. Yes，I would.D. All right. Let's go.7. —Do you want to have ice cream or just water? —_________A. Come on.B. As you like.C. Yes，both.D. Neither，thank you.8. —Which do you prefer，meat or fish?—_________A.As you like.B. All right.C. Either will do.D. Nothing.9. —Will you be able to come to the party?—_________A. I believe，yes.B. I am afraid not.C…I don't hope so.D. I don't expect.10. —-Would you lend me your pen?—_________A. Yes，give you.B. OK，use it.C. Sure，here you are.D. It doesn't matter.Part ⅡReading Comprehension （30 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneEverybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible， but people eat 34，000，000，000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants，people order their food，wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home，at work，or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food，and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish， chicken，beef，sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve fries （French fried potatoes），shakes （a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive.For many people，this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company's restaurant in the north or south of the city，the food will be the same，if they eat in New York or San Francisco， it will still be the same.11. According to the passage，what food do Americans like best?A. Beef.B. Sandwiches.C. Hamburger.D. Fries.12. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In their car.D. At any of the places mentioned above.13.Fast food is .A.deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality14. The last paragraph tells us________.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the US15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the US eat enough hamburgers to make a line ar ound the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Passage TwoGoing to court can be frightening，especially if you area child. You may have to stand up in the witness box，and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom as the person accused of attacking you，for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know，from another room in the same courthouse，in this way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit （闭路的）television link，which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the court room can see the child on a TV screen，but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen in the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant （被告）.Information given by children can be very important to a court trial，butbefore1988 the law did not really recognize that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case.16. A child witness，if he were the victim of the crime，would be frightened most by________. A. all the questions he had to answerB. the crowd of adults he had to faceC. the judge and the lawyersD. the person accused of attacking him17. The most important point of the new system that made thi ngs easier for a child witness is that____.A. he does not see the defendantB. he speaks in front of a TV cameraC. he is in another room in the same courthouseD. everyone in the courtroom can see the child18.What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph?A. Not very good.B. Very successful.C. Just an experiment.D. Hardly acceptable.19, Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court?A. No.B. Yes.C. Not until 1988.D. Before 1988，yes.20. The word “case”in the last paragraph means________.A. a particular situationB. a particular incidentC. a trialD. a boxPassage ThreeAlbeit Einstein had a great effect on science and history，greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president oncecommented that Einstein had created a new outlook， a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on —but even ordinary man understands now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties，little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study，but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply，and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly given to him. He became the headOf the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize，and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.21. According to the American university president，________.A. everyone understands Einstein's theory todayB. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein22. According to paragraph two，Albert Einstein________.A. was a famous chemistB. became a professional researcherC. was popularA.D. enjoyed reading about war23. What did Albert Einstein do in the First World War?A. He joined the army.B. He participated in anti-war activities.C. He was unhappy and did little.D. He went to America.24.After World War I，Albert Einstein________.A. was forced to leave the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoret ical PhysicsB. was acknowledged by scientific community because of his devotionC. was forced to work for the NazisD. was appointed the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics by the Nazis25. It may be concluded that________.A. Albert Einstein had no other interests than scienceB. Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyC. Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD. his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War IPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure （20 points）Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the s entence.26.—Hi，Mary，you look very tired.—Yeah，I________for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working27. He gave me________on how to study English well.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. the advice28. Hans is________of the three boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest29.Look________！There's a car coming.A. upB. outC. backD. over30. Mother promised she________me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday.A. was buyingB. would buyC. boughtD. will buy31. The police are______the two missing children.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking back on32. Idon't know why she avoids____________ her opinion on the subje ct.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given33.I do not intend______that，because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another occasion.A. followingB. followedC. being followedD. to follow34. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian o ne is that the former has______ears.A. largerB. the largeC. more largerD. the largest35. He's determined to finish the job______long it takes.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. whereverPartⅣTranslate the following sentences into English，using the words and phrases given in the brackets.（20 points）36..我们公司主要从事电脑软件和网络的开发。
专升本3级考试英语
专升本3级考试英语
专升本三级考试是高等教育自学考试英语专业的一部分，旨在评估考生在英语听、说、读、写方面的能力。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等部分，主要针对具备一定英语基础的考生。
在听力部分，考生需要根据听到的信息回答问题，测试考生的听力理解能力。
在阅读部分，考生需要阅读英语短文并根据文章内容回答问题，测试考生的阅读理解能力。
写作部分则测试考生的写作表达能力。
此外，专升本三级考试中还有一些主观性试题，如英汉互译部分，测试考生的翻译能力。
同时，考试范围主要参照全日制文理科本科英语教学大纲所规定的一至三级除说的技能以外的大部分内容。
总的来说，专升本三级考试英语是一种全面测试考生英语能力的考试，考生需要通过系统的学习和准备，掌握各项技能和能力，才能顺利通过考试。
大学英语3(专升本)
郑州工商学院期末考试1. (单项选择)The doctor’s report ____ that her death was due to heart disease.( ) (本题2分)A. indicatingB. indicatedC. indicatesD. will indicate答案: B解析: 无2. (单项选择)Medical researchers reached the ____ long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.( ) (本题2分)A. decisionB. investigationC. conclusionD. explanation答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)George Washington, the first President of the U.S., is known ____ the Father of His Country.( ) (本题2分)A. forB. likeC. asD. because答案: C解析: 无4. (单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _____ a lot of smoke the next morning.( ) (本题2分)A. giving offB. give offC. giving inD. give in答案: A解析: 无5. (单项选择)They have invented a new ____ washing machine.( ) (本题2分)A. typesB. kinds ofC. kindD. type of答案: D6. (单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be ______ the life story of an American general.( ) (本题2分)A. based onB. said aboutC. talked onD. spoken about答案: A解析: 无7. (单项选择)The fences along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing ____ each other.( ) (本题2分)A. onB. intoC. withD. onto答案: B解析: 无8. (单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of____ handguns in America.( ) (本题2分)A. deadB. dyingC. diedD. deadly答案: D解析: 无9. (单项选择)My native town, which was ____ rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.( ) (本题2分)A. occasionallyB. originallyC. suddenlyD. terrible答案: B解析: 无10. (单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _____ to talk about the film.( ) (本题2分)A. go onB. proceededC. producedD. went on with答案: B解析: 无11. (单项选择)We had a long debate _____ whether we should spend so much money on space technology.( ) (本题2分)B. so asC. as aboutD. so as to答案: A解析: 无12. (单项选择)Henry couldn’t take part in the sports meeting ____ his leg got broken.( ) (本题2分)A. soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that答案: B解析: 无13. (单项选择)The earlier the better, as far _____ I am concerned.( ) (本题2分)A. asB. soC. so thatD. such that答案: A解析: 无14. (单项选择)The meeting was ___ held the following week.( ) (本题2分)A. beenB. toC. to beD. being答案: C解析: 无15. (单项选择)The girl was _____ into accepting the gift.( ) (本题2分)A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked答案: D解析: 无16. (单项选择)____ David loves his daughter, he is strict with her.( ) (本题2分)A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. As long as答案: B解析: 无17. (单项选择)By careful examination, the doctors hope to ____ the source of the infection.( ) (本题2分)A. make sureB. set offC. get upD. track down答案: D解析: 无18. (单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will ____ it in a year’s time.( ) (本题2分)A. outgrowB. up growC. out growD. upright答案: A解析: 无19. (单项选择)Johnny’s mouth watered _____ the sight of the big pudding.( ) (本题2分)A. atB. inC. onD. for答案: A解析: 无20. (单项选择)______ must be done _____ the house before we can live in it.( ) (本题2分)A. Repairing, toB. Repairs, withC. Repair work, withD. Repairs, to答案: D解析: 无21. (单项选择)You can see _____ books and paper in that store.( ) (本题2分)A. muchB. a large number ofC. manyD. plenty of答案: D解析: 无22. (单项选择)____ the next several minutes _____ the students memorize the dialogue.( ) (本题2分)A. To devote, to helpingB. Devote, to helpC. Devote, to helpingD. Devoting, help答案: B解析: 无23. (单项选择)As your spoken English gets better, _____ your written English.( ) (本题2分)A. so doesB. so willC. such doesD. such will答案: B解析: 无24. (单项选择)_____, one must have something ____.( ) (本题2分)A. Living, to believeB. To live, to believe inC. Living, to believe inD. To live, believing答案: B解析: 无25. (单项选择)The chickens will provide us _____ eggs and feathers ______ we can make use for cleaning the tables and benches.( ) (本题2分)A. with, whichB. with, of whichC. of whichD. of, from which答案: B解析: 无26. (单项选择)She _____ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.( ) (本题2分)A. took by so surpriseB. was so taken by surpriseC. took so much in surpriseD. was taken by surprise答案: B解析: 无27. (单项选择)Before that a certain scientist ______ this something ____ “radioactivity”.( ) (本题2分)A. had named, asB. had called, forC. had found, callingD. had found, called答案: D解析: 无28. (单项选择)The temperature _____ water boils is 100C.( ) (本题2分)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which答案: D解析: 无29. (单项选择)_____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.( ) (本题2分)A. Having been toldB. Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案: C解析: 无30. (单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely ____ the waters of the Great Lakes.( ) (本题2分)A. pollutionsB. pollutingC. pollutesD. polluted答案: D解析: 无31. (阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits. 1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals. 2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies. 3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher. 4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done. (本题10分)1. (单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics? (本题2分)A. Being self-motivated.B. Being self-disciplined.C. Being with good reading comprehension skills.D. Being easy to distract attention.答案: D解析: 无2. (单项选择)If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (本题2分)A. An entire class will wait for him.B. The professor will punish him.C. He has to postpone his graduation.D. Nothing will happen to him.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (本题2分)A. choosing something to learnB. getting rid of the disturbancesC. working out a planD. solving the problem答案: B解析: 无4. (单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that __________. (本题2分)A. distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB. only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learnersC. traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD. even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher答案: D解析: 无5. (单项选择)Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. (本题2分)A. online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB. no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC. learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decisionD. online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案: C解析: 无32. (阅读理解)If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japanappeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen th e brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.” (本题10分)1. (单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out __________. (本题2分)A. why certain people age sooner than othersB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are most intelligent答案: A解析: 无2. (单项选择)What are their research findings based on? (本题2分)A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.答案: C解析: 无3. (单项选择)The doctor’s tests show that __________. (本题2分)A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s答案: A解析: 无4. (单项选择)The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________. (本题2分)A. something to be consideredB. branches of knowledge studiedC. persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD. any member of a state except the supreme ruler答案: C解析: 无5. (单项选择)According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? (本题2分)A. Lawyers.B. Farmers.C. Clerks.D. Shop assistants.答案: A解析: 无33. (简答题)建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语3专升本综合测试2
大学英语3(专升本)综合测试2总分：100分得分：0分一、单选题1. It was getting__________, he had to stop to have a rest.(1分)(A) very darker(B) dark and dark(C) darker and darker(D) darkest and darkest参考答案：C2. There's lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.(1分)(A) in(B) at(C) under(D) on参考答案：D3. In _______, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the south¬erners are fond of rice.(1分)(A) common(B) total(C) general(D) particular参考答案：C4. Would you like something _____?(1分)(A) drink(B) to drink(C) drinking(D) for drinking参考答案：B5. How can he _______ if he is not _______ ?(1分)(A) listen; hearing(B) hear; listening(C) be listening; heard(D) be hearing; listened to参考答案：B6. The computer system suddenly _______while he was searching for information on the Internet.(1分)(A) broke down(B) broke out(C) broke up(D) broke in参考答案：A7. How much has the company __________this year?(1分)(A) brought in(B) brought down(C) brought out(D) brought about参考答案：A8. The old houses are being pulled down to ________a new office block.(1分)(A) make room for(B) make use of(C) take the place of(D) supply with参考答案：A9. ___________no need ___________the radio as I'm used to studying with it on.(1分)(A) It's; to turn down(B) It's; turning up(C) There's; to turn off(D) There's; turning off参考答案：D10. The wild flowers looked like a soft orangeblanket________ the desert.(1分)(A) covering(B) covered(C) cover(D) to cover参考答案：A11. . ___________is the population of Paris?(1分)(A) How many(B) How much(C) How(D) What参考答案：D12. The red flower goes from one to_______ in the class.(1分)(A) the other(B) others(C) another(D) other参考答案：C13. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _______ day.(1分)(A) other(B) the other(C) the third(D) a third参考答案：D14. The Chinese women volleyball players _____both in and out of China.(1分)(A) are thought good of(B) are highly thought of(C) are well thought(D) are ill thought of参考答案：B15. As the busiest woman there, she made____________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.(1分)(A) this(B) that(C) one(D) it参考答案：D二、阅读理解Much of the world’s coffee is grown in Brazil. Not long ago an unseasonable frost swept through coffee plantations there. The result affected people in many countries for a long time to come.At first, reports of serious damage were received. These led to a sharp rise in the price of coffee, which had not been a highly profitable crop. Growers in other countries made extra efforts to increase their exports to profit from the expected shortage. However, they were hampered by smugglers who wished to avoid government controls. The price of coffee fell slightly.Then large restaurants and hotels began to buy coffee to build up stocks for future use. The price rose sharply and public resistance developed. Housewives organized a boycott of coffee. This led to a rise in the price of tea and a fall in the price of coffee. Much to the dismay of growers, the price fell sharply. Their response was rather surprising. Instead of selling their stocks of coffee, they began to buy on the open market. Their motive was clear. They wanted to force the price of coffee up, and one way of doing this was to reduce the amount of coffee available for sale to the public.Luckily for coffee-drinkers, this move failed. Restaurants and hotels stopped buying coffee. Large numbers of small growers had to sell their crops to keep alive. The large growers found that they were buying more coffee than theywere growing. They abandoned their efforts and let the normal law of supply and demand decided the price. Meanwhile, millions of people had changed to cheaper drinks and would not switch back to coffee.(10分)16). Who suffered most from the recent unseasonable frost?(2分)(A) The restaurants and hotels.(B) The coffee growers in Brazil.(C) Smugglers.(D) The coffee growers in other countries.参考答案：B17). Financially, who gained most from the crop failure in Brazil?(2分)(A) the public as a whole.(B) The coffee growers in Brazil.(C) The housewives.(D) The coffee growers in other countries参考答案：D18). This passage mainly deals with _______ .(2分)(A) the effect of weather on a crop such as coffee(B) the housewives’ reaction to the rise i n the price of coffee(C) the reasons for changes in the price of coffee(D) the methods the coffee growers adopted to raise the price of coffee参考答案：C19). the outcome of the changes in the price of coffee was that _______ .(2分)(A) the demand for coffee decreased(B) there was a fall in the price of tea(C) many people switched back to coffee(D) the growers decided not to grow coffee in future参考答案：A20). Which of the following factors made the coffee price fall?(2分)(A) The building up of stocks by restaurants and hotels.(B) The reducing amount of coffee available for sale.(C) The boycott of coffee organized by housewives.(D) The news of the great damage caused by the bad weather.参考答案：CThe process by means of which human beings can arbitrarily make certain things stand for other tings may be called the symbolic process.Everywhere we turn, we see the symbolic process at work.Stripes on the sleeve can be made to stand for military rank; rings of gold or pieces of paper can stand for wealth; crossed sticks can stand for a set of religious beliefs. There are few thing that men do or want to do, possess or want to possess, that have not, in addition to their mechanical or biological value, a symbolic value.All fashionable clothes are highly symbolic: materials, cut, and ornament are dictated only to a slight degree by considerations of warmth, comfort or practicability. The more we dress up in fine clothes, the more we restrict our freedom of action.Food is also highly symbolic. Specific foods are used to symbolize specific festivals. For example, moon cakes are eaten to celebrate the Chinese mid-autumn festival as the Chinese think that on the Mid-Autumn Day (August 15th of the lunar year), the moon is at its brightest.We select our furniture to serve as visible symbols of our taste, wealth, and social position. We trade in perfectly good cars for later models not always to get better transportation, but to give evidence to the community that we can afford it.I once had an eight-year-old car in good running condition.A friend of mine, a repairman who knew the condition of the car, kept urging me to trade it for a new model. “But why?”I asked, “The old car’s in fine shape still.” The repairman answered scornfully, “Yeah, but what the hell. All you’ve got is transportation.”Recently, the term “transportation car” has begun to appear in advertisements, for example, “4B Dodge----Runs perfectly well: transportation car. Leaving, must sell. $100”. Apparently it means a car that has no symbolic value and is good only for getting you there and bringing you back----a poor kind of vehicle indeed!(10分)21). According to the passage, people dress themselves in fashionable clothes chiefly to _____(2分)(A) comfort and warm themselves(B) display their well-developed figures(C) restrict their freedom of action(D) show that they are rich enough to buy them参考答案：D22). Nowadays people often sell their old cars in good running condition and buy new ones _____(2分)(A) just to hold more people(B) because they want to celebrate specific festivals(C) just to show their wealth(D) because they are moving to a new place参考答案：C23). The term “transportation car” we now often come across in advertisements refers to a car which _____(2分)(A) is made by a transport company(B) transports goods only(C) has only practical value(D) is transported by other vehicles参考答案：C24). According to the writer, people eat specific food at specific time simply to ____(2分)(A) show their high social position(B) keep themselves healthy(C) celebrate a certain traditional occasion(D) prove that they are wealthy参考答案：C25). In the last paragraph of the passage, “Leaving, must sell.” Means that ______(2分)(A) the advertiser is on his way to the market for selling his car(B) the car has not any symbolic value at all(C) the car is ready to leave and has to be sold(D) the owner is going to leave the place so he has to sell the car参考答案：DIn the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people, other countries have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the U.S.A. and Europe. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major attraction. An allied benefit is the low taxationor complete lack of it. This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage. For example, the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents an increased challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to the problems rather than do routine work in their own country. One major problem which affects migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be expected, since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any case, migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.(10分)26). The countries in the Middle East have welcomed migrant workers because_______.(2分)(A) t hey can’t find enough hands in their own countries(B) they can save money by employing migrant workers(C) they want the migrant workers to help to improve their facilities(D) they can increase their incomes by employing migrant workers参考答案：C27). What attracts the visiting workers most in the Middle East is _____(2分)(A) the fast-developing economy there(B) the high pay with low taxation(C) the working conditions(D) the entertainment facilities参考答案：B28). Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(2分)(A) To attract suitable workers from foreign countries the work should be easy.(B) Migrant workers usually have good working conditions in a foreign country.(C) Migrant workers spend a lot of money in a foreign country.(D) The number of migrant workers has been increasing year after year.参考答案：D29). The migrant workers have established a friendly relationship among themselves because ____(2分)(A) they come from the same country(B) they have to help each other to cope with difficult living conditions(C) they often go to the entertainment facilities together(D) they are all engineers and technicians参考答案：B30). According to the writer, engineers like to do work which is _____(2分)(A) routine(B) complicated(C) easy(D) temporary参考答案：B三、完型填空The central problem of economics is to satisfy the people's and nation's wants.The problem we are faced with is that our resources, here identified as money, are ___(31)___ . The only way we can resolve our problem is to make choices. After looking at our resources, we must examine our listof ___(32)___ and identify the things we need immediately, those we can postpone, and ___(33)___ we cannot afford. As individuals, we face the central problem involved in economics-deciding just how to allocate our limited our limited resources to provide ___(34)___ with the greatest satisfaction of our wants.Nations face the same problem. As a country'spopulation ___(35)___ , the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase, but there ___(36)___ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting is taking place in the family living room, in the conference room of thecorporation ___(37)___ of directors, or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington, the basic problem still exists. We need to find ___(38)___ ofallocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.A short time ago economists divided goods into two categories, free and economic. The former, like air and water, were in ___(39)___ abundance that economists had no concern for them. After all, economics isthe ___(40)___ of scarcity and what to do about it. Today many of these "free goods" are ___(41)___ very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and water expensive for producers' extra costs,and ___(42)___ taxpayers who pay for the government's involvement in cleaning the environment.In the 1990s, almost all goods are___(43)___ . Only by effort and money___(44)___ obtained in the form people wish. Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available ___(45)___ the basic activity of production. In trying to meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods, production leads to new problems in economics.(15分)31).(A) limited(B) unlimited(C) scarcity(D) abundant32).(A) want(B) problem(C) wants(D) resources33).(A) those(B) some(C) others(D) many34).(A) them(B) themselves(C) ourselves(D) ours35).(A) expand(B) extends(C) grows(D) increase36).(A) always(B) sometimes(C) often(D) never37).(A) management(B) function(C) board(D) group38).(A) people(B) economists(C) way(D) methods39).(A) so(B) great(C) such(D) such an40).(A) form(B) study(C) means(D) source41).(A) practically(B) in practice(C) in reality(D) practicably42).(A) the(B) /(C) for(D) with43).(A) plentiful(B) scarce(C) abundant(D) in full supply44).(A) they can be(B) can they be(C) they must be(D) must they be45).(A) are led to(B) leads(C) lead to(D) leads to参考答案：(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)C(6)D(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B(11)C(12)C(13) B(14)B(15)D参考答案：(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)C(6)D(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B(11)C(12)C(13) B(14)B(15)D四、翻译题46. I came here at least once a month.(4分)参考答案：我每个月至少来这里一次。
大学英语III(专升本)
五、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)41.Online degree programs have come a long way since their early days. Traditional colleges an d universities have developed distance learning programs to accommodate individuals who would not otherwise have the time or funds to earn an advanced degree. Online programs require the same amount of study and work as a classroom program. If you are under the impression that c ourses offered online will be a walk in the park, think again! Online degree programs are often more difficult than traditional university programs due to the fact the work and study is left up to the student. Time management skills are crucial, since there is not a particular time of the day set aside specifically for study. It may take some time to become accustomed to this method of scholarship, but the pros of online classes may outweigh the cons in your situation.The main difference between online degree programs and traditional higher education is the l ocation of learning. Instead of being confined to a stuffy classroom filled with students, these onli ne classes have a more personal feeling. While many students would be hesitant to speak one t o one with a class instructor, online programs find their students more willing to contact their pro fessors via e-mail. This great participation encourages better understanding of the course materia l. Of course, not attending a class also comes with additional barriers. A student must be equipp ed with time management skills in order to succeed in an online class. Students that lack the pr oper time management skills may find themselves overwhelmed with course work at the end of t he semester or falling behind in their studies.Whether you choose to attend a traditional college or university or enroll in an online higher education program, the chances of success are equal. In the end, it is up to you in order to co mplete the course of study and earn your degree. For busy individuals or students wishing to ret urn to school without greatly affecting their everyday lives, an online degree program may be the best option.[共5题](1) According to the passage, the main difference between online degree programs and traditiona l higher education is __________. [本题2分](A) the requirement for time management skills(B) the place where students choose to study(C) the tuition students have to pay(D) the knowledge students learn from the class正确答案：B(2) Which of the following is TRUE about online degree programs? [本题2分](A) Online degree programs are very easy for most of the students.(B) The students in online classes are shy to communicate with the professors.(C) Online degree programs can help students make progress in understanding the course mate rial.(D) Online degree programs are better than traditional higher education.正确答案：C(3) Which of the following is NOT the advantage of online degree programs? [本题2分](A) Students can benefit from the flexible time-tables provided by online degree programs.(B) Students can enjoy more personal feeling from online degree programs.(C) Students have to stay in the classroom for a whole day.(D) It’s much easier for students to exchange ideas with the teachers via e-mail.正确答案：C(4) To succeed in online degree programs, it is necessary for the students to __________. [本题2分](A) make a plan on how to use their time(B) communicate with the classmates(C) listen carefully to the teachers(D) finish their homework正确答案：A(5) Online degree programs are most appropriate to __________. [本题2分](A) the people who are unemployed(B) the people who lack time management skills(C) the people who have more free time(D) the people who want to earn an advanced degree but busy with their own business正确答案：D参考答案：[第一单元]; 第5小题：D 推断题。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
4.他说话刻苦，但有一颗_______的心。（2分） （一）重 （二）强 （C）样 （四）野
参考答案：C ^
5.工会代表非常有效地________。（2分） （一）讲解 （二）发明 （三）考虑 （D）被接受
参考答案：一
6.即使在高度现代化的国家，仍然需要_______工作。（2分） （一）物理 （二）精神
(C) natural (D) hard
参考答案：A
7. Our lives are _____ bound up with theirs.(2分) (A) tensely (B) nearly (C) carefully (D) closely
参考答案：D
8. _______, the work has been easy.(2分) (A) So (B) So long (C) So that (D) So far
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业2
总分： 100分 考试时间：分钟
选词填空
1.油箱的最大容量为140升。（2分） （一）功能 （二）能力 （C）电源 （D）音量
参考答案：d
2.这是没有用_______这一政策的相对优势。（2分） （一）制作 （二）服用 （三）讨论 （四）期待
参考答案：C ^
3.报告_______成立了日间培训学院。（2分） （A）应该 （二）兴奋 （C）建议 （四）讨论
参考答案：A
阅读理解
The book The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin is probably one of the most famous books ever written by a scientist. Yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish; he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his friends. In 1831, the British Government sent a ship called Beagle to South America to make maps of the coast. At that time, Darwin w as a young man in his twenties who had studied science in Edinburgh and Cambridge. Through a friend, he was offered the job of studying the plants and animals of the different countries that the Beagle was to visit. Darwin’s father told him not to go, an d the captain of the Beagle said that he did not like the shape of Darwin’s nose; but that did not stop him, and in December of that year, Darwin sailed for South America. He spent five years on the ship, collecting many samples and writing down his obs ervations about the living things he found. When he returned to England, he tried to work out a theory to explain what he had observed. It was clear that many species w ere connected with each other in some way, without being exactly the same. Why was this? Two years after his return, he deve loped a theory: only the strongest or the cleverest could survive difficult conditions. Over time, the species changes slowly to fi t the environment. Different environments produce different species.(17.5分)
大学英语3成人教育专升本
第一部分：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.--It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.--_________________________________A Don’t thank me.B It was nothing.C It was my pleasure.D No, no, don’t say that.2.-I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-_____________________A Never mindB It’s an old vaseC I told you to be more carefulD Don’t mention it3.-Oh, sorry to bother you.-____________________A That’s OKB No, you can’tC That’s goodD Oh, I don’t know4.-I have won the first prize in the English competition.-_______________________________-______________________________A Good news/ I’m happy, too.B Not bad./ Me, too.C Congratulations./ Thanks.D I can’t believe it. / So I can.5.-Have a nice weekend.-____________________A Why not.B That same to youC You are rightD Let’s have it together6.- _______________-You too!A Merry Christmas !B What a beautiful dayC Help yourselfD It’s very kind of you7.-Thanks for inviting us to dinner._____________-Thank you ! It’s so good that you like them.A Best wishes to youB Enjoy yourselfC CongratulationsD Everything taste great8.-I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand?-Yes, I’ll leave on Sunday.-That’s great ! __________-Thank you.A Have a nice journey!B Watch out !C How are you!D You are so smart!9.-I hope you’ll succeed in everything!-___________________A I’m sorry to hear that.B It’s a pity.C So do ID You are welcome.10.By no means ____- destroy or create energy.A we shallB shall weC can’t weD we can第二部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业3
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业3总分：100分考试时间：分钟单选题1.克朗代克是_______的最大的金质奖闯世界上已知。
（2分）（一）位置（B）查看（C）事件（四）风景参考答案：一2.她一直是_______媒体报道的主题。
（2分）（一）广泛（B）负面（三）贵（D）活跃参考答案：一3.在斗牛中，是________的物体的运动而不是颜色的运动。
（2分）（A）混淆（B）兴奋（三）恐慌（D）满足答案：B4.我们绝不应该只凭一点书本知识来________。
（2分）（一）说服（二）满足（三）舒适（四）效益答案：B5.政府是_______教育法。
（2分）（一）讨论（B）打败（C）延迟（D）下降参考答案：一6.委员会_______五个人。
（2分）（一）吸收（二）关注点（C）不包括(D) involves参考答案：D7. The substance can be added to gasoline to _______the speed of automobiles.(2分)(A) quicken(B) shorten(C) loosen(D) enlarge参考答案：A8. All the people _______at Mary's house.(2分)(A) collected(B) fixed(C) asserted(D) assist参考答案：A9. He made an _______amount of money in business.(2分)(A) large(B) small(C) limited(D) little参考答案：A10. His health had _______while he was in prison.(2分)(A) became better(B) became worse(C) became stronger(D) became weaker参考答案：B11. The sea was _______and still.(2分)(A) quite(B) quiet(C) yet(D) rough参考答案：B12. _______ give you this book today, but I forgot.(2分)(A) intended to(B) tended to(C) extended to(D) pretended to参考答案：A13. We should _______the problem from all sides(2分)(A) deliberated(B) thought(C) described(D) designed参考答案：A14. _______， I love soft music more than popular music.(2分)(A) basically(B) probably(C) actually(D) accurately参考答案：C15. The conference _______ the possibility of closer trade links.(2分)(A) rejected(B) investigated(C) proposed(D) postponed参考答案：B阅读理解With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with lei sure products and services is also steadily increasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kin d. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists — and guides, brochures, souvenirs — is one of the major industri es in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow.Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to wa tch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure ind ustry as the singers or the hotel clerks.(17.5分)16). What makes leisure business important according to the passage?(3.5分)(A) People’s leisure time is increasing.(B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world.(C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.(D) Longer vacations are offered than before.参考答案：A17). According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is ________.(3.5分)(A) transportation is more convenient(B) accommodation is more comfortable(C) guides are offering better services(D) people are more willing to travel参考答案：D18). What do we know about entertainment from the passage?(3.5分)(A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.(B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.(C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.(D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.参考答案：B19). The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 ________________.(3.5分)(A) covers all the aspects of these industries(B) includes textbooks into entertainment(C) is not a complete picture of leisure industry(D) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry参考答案：C20). What’s the main idea of this passage?(3.5分)(A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in many countries.(B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the major industries in many countries.(C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.(D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.参考答案：CUrging Americans to take responsibility for their health,‘Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson on Tuesday la unched a$15 million program to try to encourage communities to do more to prevent chronic diseases like heart disease，canc er and diabetes. The initiative highlights the cost of chronic diseases一the leading causes of death in the United States——and outlines ways that people Can prevent them，including better diet and increased exercise．“In the United States today,7 of 10 deaths and the vast majority of serious illness，disability and health care costs are caused by chronic diseases,"the Health and Human Services Department said in a statement．The causes are often behavioral——smoking，poor eating habits and a lack of exercise．“I am convinced that preventing disease by promoting better health is a smart policy choice for our future，”Thom pson told a conference held to launch the initiatiative. “Our current health care system is not structured to deal with the escala ting costs of treating diseases that are largely preventable through changes in our lifestyle choices." Thompson said heart dise ase and strokes will cost the country more than$351 billion in 2003．“These leading causes of death for men and women are l argely preventable，yet we as a nation are not taking the steps necessary for US to lead healthier, longer lives，”he said．The $15 million is slated to go to communities to promote prevention，pushing for changes as simple as building sidewalks to encourage people to walk more．Daily exercise such as walking can prevent and even reverse heart disease and diabetes，and prevent cancer and strokes．The money will also go to community organizations，clinics and nutritionists who are being encouraged to work together to educat e people at risk of diabetes about what they can do to prevent it and encourage more cancer screening．The American Cancer Society estimates that half of all cancers can be caught by screening，including Pap tests for cervical cancer, mammograms for breast cancer, colonoscopies, and prostate checks．If such cancers were all caught by early screening．the group estimates that the survival rate for cancer would rise to 95 perce nt．(17.5分)21). Which of the following is not true of chronic diseases in the US?(3.5分)(A) They account for 70％ of all deaths．(B) They are responsible for most of the health care costs．(C) They often result in unhealthy lifestyles．(D) They are largely preventable．参考答案：C22). The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention except _______.(3.5分)(A) better diet(B) increased exercise．(C) reduction on smoking．(D) higher survival rate for cancer参考答案：D23). The article indicates that more money spent on disease prevention will mean_______.(3.5分)(A) greater responsibility of the government(B) much less money needed for disease treatment．(C) higher costs of health care．(D) more 1ifestyle choices for people．参考答案：B24). The $15 million program is aimed at _______.(3.5分)(A) promoting disease prevention．(B) building more sidewalks(C) helping needy communities．(D) wiping out chronic diseases．参考答案：A25). Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly _______.(3.5分)(A) the death rates for all chronic diseases(B) the kinds of cancer attacking people．(C) the cancer incidence rate．(D) cancer death rate．参考答案：DIn the past 10 years, America’s National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the worl d to supply players.When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however, 20 percent of NBA rosters (花名册) will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner D avid Stern happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to s ee Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.The NBA is now planning to take China by storm.“Our experience in China has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said Stern. The strategy in China is TV. “We’ve made 14 deals in China with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” The success Chinese centre Yao Ming has pave d the way for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, wil l put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijing market to compensate for tough times on home soil.“It doesn’t matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout (寻找) internationally,” s aid Terry Lyons, the NBA’s vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Fr enchman Tony Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last s eason, many people can earn the respect of their America peers. Others, such as Houston Rockets’ Chinese centre Yao Ming—No.1 draft pick in 2002—and the Detroit Pistons’ 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic—number two overall in this year’s draft—are ic ons (偶像) in waiting. It is the ultimate (根本的) revolution—the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball.(17.5分)26). According to the report, _________________________.(3.5分)(A) Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA(B) the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great(C) NBA offers courses to the world about playing basketball(D) Paris will host the 2010 NBA games参考答案：B27). The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of ____________.(3.5分)(A) NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”(B) NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China.(C) there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings(D) the NBA’s live basketball games will be broadcasted on all the television channels in China参考答案：A28). What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?(3.5分)(A) NBA is getting more and more globalized.(B) China’s rapid development in sports affects NBA.(C) Yao Ming has taken the place of Jordan.(D) NBA cannot maintain its high level of competition now参考答案：A29). When the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to ______________________.(3.5分)(A) farms in the States(B) native Americans(C) the NBA training center(D) the USA参考答案：D30). Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?(3.5分)(A) The Non-American Basketball Players(B) NBA is Coming to China(C) The Foreign Ties that Bind the NBA(D) NBA is Making Big Progress参考答案：CThe British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive“attachment” period fro m birth to three may scar a child’s personality and I predispose to emotional problems in later life．Some people have drawn t he conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the par ental separation it entails，and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion． F irstly，anthropologists point out that the insulated love affair between children and parents；found in modem societies does no t usually exist in traditional societies．For example，in some tribal societies，such as the Ngoni，the father and mother of a ch ild did not rear their infant alone—far from it'．Secondly，common sense tells US that day care would not be so widespread to day if parents care-takers found children had problems with it．Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out，a nd even if they were，the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial．Thirdly．in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care，and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neur al or slightly positive effect on children’s development．But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are no t widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects．The possibility that such care might lead t o，say，more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics．Whatever the long—te rm effects，parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with。
大学英语3(专升本)-综合作业答案
大学英语3(专升本)-综合作业1. (单选题) In the first class in this semester, the teacher started ______ a story she experienced during the summer holiday.(本题1.0分)A、asB、atC、inD、with学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 12. (单选题) When she got home after school, she turned on the TV ______ did her homework.(本题1.0分)A、butB、notC、thanD、rather than学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 13. (单选题) Human beings aren’t ______ mistakes. And I decided to forgive him.(本题1.0分)A、withB、aboveC、withoutD、within学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 14. (单选题) The three ______ working telephone lines are quite busy following the earthquake.(本题1.0分)A、remainingB、remainedC、having remainedD、remains学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 15. (单选题) Nobody can deny that success in study ______ in the flexible method and positive attitude.(本题1.0分)A、layB、lieC、liesD、lain学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 16. (单选题) Not until they got married _______ that he is a rude man.(本题1.0分)A、she knewB、had she knownC、she had knownD、did she know学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 17. (单选题) With her children living abroad, she has her house ______ every December.(本题1.0分)A、paintedB、paintC、be paintedD、to be painted学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 18. (单选题) To my surprise, I found the classroom is ______ at 8:00 in the morning.(本题1.0分)A、bareB、blankC、emptyD、nothing学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 19. (单选题) Whenever an earthquake occurs, see to it that the ______ and gas are turned off.(本题1.0分)A、electricB、electricalC、electronicD、electricity学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 110. (单选题) With user-______ computer, people with little education can also learn how to use it.(本题1.0分)A、friendB、friendlyC、friendlinessD、friendship学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 111. (单选题) His devotion ______ this country made him support 20 poor children to finish school.(本题1.0分)A、inB、forC、atD、to学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 112. (单选题) Their dormitory is ______ ours in decoration.(本题1.0分)A、likely toB、similar toC、familiar toD、intended to学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 113. (单选题) This method is ______ which saves us half of the time and effort.(本题1.0分)A、efficientB、effectiveC、influentialD、fruitful学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 114. (单选题) The students’ preference ______ learning online urge the teachers to learn more about computer and network.(本题1.0分)A、withB、toC、inD、for学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 115. (单选题) In one aspect, the seven-day National Day Holiday ______ the students’ distraction from study.(本题1.0分)A、as a resultB、as a result ofC、results fromD、results in学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 116. (单选题) Good communicative skills are ______ importance to a good leader.(本题1.0分)A、withB、atC、ofD、by学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 117. (单选题) Beat in the eggs, one ______.(本题1.0分)A、at a timeB、at any timeC、at timesD、at one time学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 118. (单选题) ______ dripping of water wears away a stone.(本题1.0分)A、constancyB、constantC、inconstantD、inconstancy学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 119. (单选题) We’d better focus on the program that caters ______ the needs of children.(本题1.0分)A、onB、withC、forD、in学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 120. (单选题) This MP3 is ______ that one.(本题1.0分)A、as twice expensive asB、as expensive as twiceC、twice as expensive asD、twice expensive as学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 121. (单选题) I had my car ______. Would you please pick me up tomorrow morning?(本题1.0分)A、repairB、repairingC、to be repairedD、repaired学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 122. (单选题) There is no reason for you ______ her honesty.(本题1.0分)A、not believeB、not believingC、not to believeD、to not believe学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 123. (单选题) Whenever he meets with a new word, he will ______a dictionary.(本题1.0分)A、look it upB、look it inC、look it up inD、look it with学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 124. (单选题) I didn’t realize he was a famous film star ______ he took off his dark glasses.(本题1.0分)A、whenB、untilC、unlessD、once学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 125. (单选题) Due ______technological changes, our life becomes more and more convenient.(本题1.0分)A、toB、inC、ofD、with学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 126. (单选题) （选出与其他单词划线部分读音不同的单词）( )(本题1.0分)A、terribleB、C、D、学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 127. (单选题) （选出与其他单词划线部分读音不同的单词）( )(本题1.0分)A、chanceB、C、D、学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 128. (单选题) （选出与其他单词划线部分读音不同的单词）( )(本题1.0分)A、B、C、D、学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 129. (单选题) （选出与其他单词划线部分读音不同的单词）( )(本题1.0分)A、mostB、C、D、学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 130. (单选题) （选出与其他单词划线部分读音不同的单词）( )(本题1.0分)A、boatB、C、D、学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 131. (单选题) ( )--____ will he stay in this city?--At least a month.(本题1.0分)A、How longB、How manyC、How oftenD、How much学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 132. (单选题) ( )People were disturbed and began to see where the noise ___.(本题1.0分)A、is comingB、was comingC、has comeD、had come学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 133. (单选题) ( )You mustn't mind trouble over the cooking if you want your guests to enjoy _____ their meal.(本题1.0分)A、takeB、to takeC、takingD、taken学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 134. (单选题) ( )It __________John and Kate who helped me the other day.(本题1.0分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 135. (单选题) ( )--Mary doesn't like skating,does she?--_____,but she used to.(本题1.0分)A、Yes,she doesB、Yes,she doesn'tC、No,she doesD、No,she doesn't学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 136. (单选题) ( )Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions ____.(本题1.0分)A、be questionedB、questioningC、having questionedD、questioned学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：37. (单选题) ( )Send for a doctor quickly.The man _____.(本题1.0分)A、will dieB、is dyingC、diesD、died学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 138. (单选题) ( )Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when he ____at the party.(本题1.0分)A、left；had arrivedB、had left；arrivedC、had left；had arrivedD、left；arrived学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 139. (单选题) ( )____ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.(本题1.0分)A、SomeB、AnyC、No oneD、None学生答案： D标准答案：D得分： 140. (单选题) ( )It is not __________to discuss the question again and again.(本题1.0分)A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worth while学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 141. (单选题) ( )On Sunday I always prefer _____ rather than ___ TV all day.(本题1.0分)A、to read；watchB、read；to watchC、reading；watchD、reading；to watch学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 142. (单选题) ( )--Hello, may I speak to Dr.Bush?--_____.(本题1.0分)A、Yes,I'm BushB、Yes,it's meC、Here is BushD、Speaking标准答案：D解析：得分： 143. (单选题) ( )Tom looks so pale today.He __________ill.(本题1.0分)A、must beB、had to beC、should beD、shall be学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 144. (单选题) ( )I wonder _____ we could have a talk after the meeting.(本题1.0分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、if学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 145. (单选题) ( )____, flowers need a lot of sun and water.(本题1.0分)A、When growingB、They are growingC、When they growingD、When growth标准答案：A解析：得分： 146. (单选题) —I put him down for a well-educated man.—_____( )______ ?—I mean that he's a well-educated man.(本题1.0分)A、I beg your pardonB、Speak louder, will youC、What's thatD、Will you repeat word学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 147. (单选题) He_____( )_____ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult. (本题1.0分)A、hopesB、was hopingC、had hopedD、hoped学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 148. (单选题) —you______( )_____ stop me.—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river. (本题1.0分)A、 mustn't; dare not doB、may ; dare not doC、can; dare to doD、needn't; dare do学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 149. (单选题) ______( )_____she was invited to the ball made her very happy.(本题1.0分)A、IfB、ThatC、WhenD、Because学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 150. (单选题) She had golden hair when she was a child, but______( )____ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.(本题1.0分)A、whileB、whenC、afterD、as学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 151. (阅读理解题)How do you acquire confidence? Speak English with friends first because with them you can speak freely without feeling shy. Then try your ability with your teachers and with foreigners if you have an opportunity to meet them. Don’t be afraid of mistakes. Nobody is above mistakes; and don’t be afraid to ask questions about things you don’t know. This is the way to acquire knowledge.Not until you begin to think in English rather than Chinese can you be said to know the language. This is not a superhuman achievement—only a question of practice. Thinking in English will help you to truly understand how the language is spoken. Read novels to build vocabulary, thus gaining confidence. Start with small volumes of 30 to 40 pages. Write down any new word you discover and look it up in your dictionary. Learn how to use the new word by making sentences with it. Bring the word to your teacher to have it explained more fully. Don’t be angry when you learn a new word today and forget it tomorrow. To forget is a natural process; to remember is unnatural and requires effort. Of 10 new words learnt in a day, only two or three will remain in the memory. The others you will forget and have to relearn. When learning them for the second time, they will come more easily, and this time you probably will remember nearly all of them. A small minority, however, may elude you again, and have to be learnt for a third time. Constant repetition is necessary.(1). (单选题) You can gain confidence by speaking English with the following people but ______?(本题5.0分)A、foreignersB、teachersC、family membersD、friends学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 5(2). (单选题) When can you be said to know English?(本题5.0分)A、When you have confidence with English.B、When you have built vocabulary.C、When you can think in English.D、When you are not afraid to ask questions.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 5(3). (单选题) We can build vocabulary in the following ways except ______.(本题5.0分)A、reading novelsB、often speaking with foreignersC、constant repetition of new wordsD、looking up the new words in a dictionary, making sentences with them, etc.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 5(4). (单选题) What are suggested to do if you always forget the new words?(本题5.0分)A、To relearn constantly.B、To practice more.C、To read novels.D、To be angry.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：无.得分： 5(5). (单选题) What's the best title for the passage?(本题5.0分)A、Thinking in EnglishB、Learning New WordsC、Ways to Gain Confidence with EnglishD、Communicating in English学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 552. (阅读理解题)The other day I asked a group of my students how they like to learn English. The first person to speak up was Max. This was no surprise—unlike many Hong Kong students, Max has never been reluctant to speak. “I like to learn by speaking,” said Max. “I specially love to speak to native English speakers when I can find them. I try to talk to my friends in English, too. Um, what else? I like to watch TV and movies in English, and I like to learn new words by hearing them.”“How about you?” I asked Veronica. “Do you like to learn in these ways?”“Oh, no,” she said, “I could never learn like that. I need to have a textbook, and I like the teacher to explain everything to me. I have a notebook, and I write everything down. I like to study grammar, and I like to learn by reading. Max says he likes to learn new words by hearing them. I like to learn new words by seeing.”Veronica’s classmate Jackie was more similar to Max. She said she liked to learn by watching movies and videos. She also liked playing games, listening to cassettes, talking in pairs and practicing English outside the classroom. The last person to give his opinion was Joseph. Like Veronica, he liked to study grammar, although he didn’t feel the same need to have a teacher. He liked to learn independently to find his own mistakes, and to read books and newspapers. These four people correspond to four learner “types” that a former colleague of mine, Ken Willing, found in a study he did some years ago. Max can be classified as a “communicative” learner, Veronica as “authority-oriented”, Jackie as a “concrete” learner, and Joseph as an “analytical” one.(1). (单选题) Max likes to learn English by ______.(本题5.0分)A、always speaking in EnglishB、learning new words by hearing themC、watching TV and movies in EnglishD、All of the above.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 5(2). (单选题) Who likes to learn English by watching movies and videos?(本题5.0分)A、Veronica and JosephB、Jackie and MaxC、Jackie and VeronicaD、Joseph and Max学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 5(3). (单选题) What’s the similarity between Veronica and Joseph in learning preferences?(本题5.0分)A、Neither likes to study grammar.B、Neither likes a teacher to explain what they are learning.C、Both like to study independently.D、None of the above.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：无.得分： 5(4). (单选题) If Nancy likes to learn English by listening to tapes, watching movies, talking to others and playing games, what type does she belong to?(本题5.0分)A、Communicative.B、Authority-oriented.C、Concrete.D、Analytical.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：无.得分： 5(5). (单选题) What’s the main idea of this passage?(本题5.0分)A、How to find the way you really like to learn.B、Four different types of English learner.C、How will the teachers do with the four types of learner?D、I enjoy teaching my students.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：无.得分： 5。
大学英语(3)(新)专升本2021秋
2021一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、He could _____ neither French nor German. So I _____with him in English.A. speak; talkedB. talk; toldC. say; spokeD. tell; talked错误:【A】2、An accident _____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened错误:【D】3、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】4、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】5、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】6、My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining________.A. badlyB. hardlyC. probablyD. heavily错误:【D】7、—When shall we meet again? —Make it _____day you like. It's all the same to me.A. thisB. thatC. otherD. any错误:【D】8、There_____a new bed and two old tables in the room.A. areB. isC. haveD. has错误:【B】9、Your failure, in my opinion, lies in the _____ of self-confidence.A. lackB. senseC. regretD. prevention错误:【A】10、Look! Your computer is covered with dust. Why not put a cover over it to keep it ___ the dirt.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from错误:【C】11、----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----________________________A. Not at all．B. Why not?C. Never mind．D. What is it?错误:【B】12、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness错误:【A】13、When she came several days later, she found that all things were still _________ where she had ____ themA. lay; laidB. laying; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid错误:【D】14、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】15、—When shall we start? —Let's _____it 8:30.Is that all right?A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet错误:【B】16、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】17、The accident happened ____the morning of May 2nd.A. inB. onC. atD. for错误:【B】18、In November, shipments of the popular toy Aqua Dots were found to have been polluted witha poisonous chemical, causing some children who ate the craft toys vomit and lose ____.A. moodB. heartC. pressureD. consciousness错误:【D】19、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】20、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】21、—What would you do _______the lost library book? —I would try to find it or pay _____it.A. about; forB. for; toC. with; toD. with; for错误:【D】22、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story was true.A. whetherB. thatC. sinceD. if错误:【B】23、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】24、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past错误:【A】25、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】26、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】27、My uncle ____in London. I'll _____with him for a few days.A. lives; stayB. stays; liveC. stays; stayD. lives; live错误:【A】28、--Do you think the football players played very well last night? -- __________.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn’t have done better错误:【D】29、We don’t ______ our customers to be mere consumers.A. supposeB. regardC. thinkD. consider错误:【D】30、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】31、----Do you know where I can repair myrecorder?----_______________________A. I have bought a new one.B. It is not expensive to repair it.C. You use it too much.D. Just around the street corner.错误:【D】32、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】33、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】34、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】35、You are late. If you ____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him here.A. came, would meetB. had come, would have metC. come, will meetD. had come, would meet错误:【B】36、─Please write down the telephone number. ─Sorry, but I have no _________ to write on.A. penB. inkC. paperD. time错误:【C】37、- Any development about your job-hunting?-__________________________________.A. I haven't found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.错误:【A】38、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】39、As for the influence of computerization, _____ have we seen the results more clearly than in the United States.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere错误:【B】40、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、There is little water in the bottle,_____?A. isn't thereB. is itC. are thereD. is there错误:【B】2、Don’t ______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A. take as grantedB. take this for grantedC. take that for grantedD. take it for granted错误:【D】3、--Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? --__________.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Good ideaD. Me, too错误:【C】4、The old man looked at me with his mouth wide open _____ to say something to me.A. what ifB. even ifC. only ifD. as if错误:【D】5、—Who knows the way to the airport? —_____of them knows the way to the airport.A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. Every错误:【C】6、Why not look up the new word in a dictionary ______you don't know it?A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether错误:【A】7、----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----________________________A. Not at all．B. Why not?C. Never mind．D. What is it?错误:【B】8、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】9、The piano in the other shop will be _____, but______.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good错误:【C】10、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】11、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】12、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】13、With everything she needed,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy错误:【A】14、Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most错误:【D】15、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】16、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】17、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】18、--Would you mind if I open the window for awhile?-----__________________________A. Of course not.B. That is fine, thanks.C. Yes, please go aheaD．D. Yes, it is ok.错误:【A】19、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】20、The accident happened ____the morning of May 2nd.A. inB. onC. atD. for错误:【B】21、—I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. —_________you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Though22、Only when he had handed in his exam paper _____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.A. he has realized thatB. he realized thatC. has he realizedD. did he realize错误:【D】23、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】24、Every student has free _______ to the library.A. accessB. chanceC. useD. right错误:【A】25、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】26、--Have you been to New Zealand? --No, I’d like to , ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either错误:【B】27、The destructive earthquake in Sichuan Province on May 12 rocked and _______ the whole world.A. shockedB. movedC. surprisedD. affected28、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】29、—_______________________.—I have toweigh your letter first. That’s one dollar fifteen cents.A. What’s the postage?B. How much is the letter?C. What do you do?D. How are you?错误:【A】30、—Could you ask him to call me, please?______! What's your name,please?A. SureB. OhC. YesD. Well错误:【A】31、My uncle ____in London. I'll _____with him for a few days.A. lives; stayB. stays; liveC. stays; stayD. lives; live错误:【A】32、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. before错误:【B】33、We don’t ______ our customers to be mere consumers.A. supposeB. regardC. thinkD. consider错误:【D】34、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】35、There is still an hour left. You don't need______.A. hurryB. to hurryC. hurryingD. hurried错误:【B】36、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】37、He could _____ neither French nor German. So I _____with him in English.A. speak; talkedB. talk; toldC. say; spokeD. tell; talked错误:【A】38、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】39、I can't understand this passage _______there are no new words in it.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. and错误:【C】40、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、Look! Your computer is covered with dust. Why not put a cover over it to keep it ___ the dirt.A. far fromB. apart fromC. free fromD. away from错误:【C】2、It's raining heavily. We have to ______the sports meet.A. put offB. join inC. hold onD. take part in错误:【A】3、After 15 years in the United States, he has finally decided to American citizenship.A. concentrate onB. apply forC. look out forD. appeal on错误:【B】4、--Mike, will you please go and get a box for me? --_______?A. What is itB. How comeC. What forD. How is it错误:【C】5、We all think it no good _____ computer games all the time; you will fall behind in your study.A. to playB. playingC. being playedD. to playing错误:【B】6、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】7、You are late. If you ____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him here.A. came, would meetB. had come, would have metC. come, will meetD. had come, would meet错误:【B】8、______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon asD. Until错误:【C】9、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】10、I ___light blue ____dark blue.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to错误:【B】11、--Have you been to New Zealand? --No, I’d like to , ______.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either错误:【B】12、--Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow? --__________.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Good ideaD. Me, too错误:【C】13、When she came several days later, she found that all things were still _________ where she had ____ themA. lay; laidB. laying; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid错误:【D】14、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】15、Do be careful! The man is hard ________.A. dealing withB. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. for dealing with错误:【C】16、for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Having been illB. Being illC. Tough he was illD. He was ill错误:【D】17、The law requires that all the car owners ____ their cars tested twice a year.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have错误:【B】18、--Where is my dictionary? --I remember ______ it back to you. Perhaps you left it somewhere else.A. to giveB. givingC. to have been givenD. gave错误:【B】19、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】20、--Mike suggests a camping trip this weekend. I think it is a good idea. -- __________A. Perhaps, but what about sightseeing along the seashore?B. I usually spend my weekends with my grandparents.C. I’ll talk about it with Mike later.D. Why, are you usually free on weekends?错误:【A】21、“Do you want______?”The shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something错误:【B】22、The teacher asked the students to stop _____and _____to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen错误:【B】23、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】24、I'm looking for a babysitter, She must be _____too old _____too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also错误:【A】25、To ______ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate错误:【A】26、I, ____your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is错误:【B】27、At first they worried about the situation but things _______ quite satisfactory.A. went onB. carried onC. turned outD. tried out错误:【C】28、—Do you speak English or French in Canada? —______,but, I prefer French.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All错误:【B】29、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】30、Good timing is ______ to our plans.A. especialB. essentialC. completeD. equivalent错误:【B】31、The waiter or the waitress usually gives us a _____before we order dishes in a restaurant.A. menuB. billC. listD. form错误:【A】32、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】33、----Do you know where I can repair myrecorder?----_______________________A. I have bought a new one.B. It is not expensive to repair it.C. You use it too much.D. Just around the street corner.错误:【D】34、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】35、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】36、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】37、My father will come back from Beijing ____a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. since错误:【B】38、--Is it necessary that he ____ to Qingdao but to Weihai? --I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent, thatB. not be sent, thatC. should not be sent, whatD. should not send, what错误:【B】39、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】40、Having taken our seats,．A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture错误:【C】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、My father will come back from Beijing ____a week.A. forB. inC. afterD. since错误:【B】2、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】3、--I told you that he would come to see you. --Actually I had little doubt _____ his story was true.A. whetherB. thatC. sinceD. if错误:【B】4、When she was young, she___ at ten in the evening and she soon____.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept错误:【C】5、______he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon asD. Until错误:【C】6、—What’s your brother doing? —He ___ science fiction.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading错误:【C】7、Back in the 17th century, intellectual property rights were primarily ____ to protect newly-developed manufacturing processes against stealing.A. brought outB. carried outC. turned outD. set out错误:【B】8、--Is it necessary that he ____ to Qingdao but to Weihai? --I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent, thatB. not be sent, thatC. should not be sent, whatD. should not send, what错误:【B】9、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】10、Of all the students, Linda draws _____ carefully.A. veryB. muchC. moreD. most错误:【D】11、Only when he had handed in his exam paper _____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.A. he has realized thatB. he realized thatC. has he realizedD. did he realize错误:【D】12、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】13、Scientists around the world are working hard to ______a cure for Aids.A. inventB. discoverC. lookD. search错误:【B】14、—_______________________.—I have toweigh your letter first. That’s one dollar fifteen cents.A. What’s the postage?B. How much is the letter?C. What do you do?D. How are you?错误:【A】15、Do be careful! The man is hard ________.A. dealing withB. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. for dealing with错误:【C】16、Hurry up, ______we will miss the train.A. butB. andC. orD. so错误:【C】17、As for the influence of computerization, _____ have we seen the results more clearly than in the United States.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere错误:【B】18、--Would you mind if I open the window for awhile?-----__________________________A. Of course not.B. That is fine, thanks.C. Yes, please go aheaD．D. Yes, it is ok.错误:【A】19、I was very busy yesterday; otherwise, I _____ to your birthday party.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. should come错误:【C】20、There is little water in the bottle,_____?A. isn't thereB. is itD. is there错误:【B】21、____the best way to travel on Bastille Day?A. When doesB. Which'sC. What'sD. Where is错误:【C】22、There_____a new bed and two old tables in the room.A. areB. isC. haveD. has错误:【B】23、There ____ a lot of traffic at this time of day, so you'd better ____more careful.A. has; beB. have; beenC. is; beD. are; are错误:【C】24、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken错误:【C】25、I haven't seen him ____he left the small town.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. before错误:【B】26、To ______ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promise错误:【A】27、—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —Oh, _____is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. both错误:【A】28、I ___light blue ____dark blue.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to错误:【B】29、Chinese is one of the official languages ____at the UN meetingsA. useB. is usedC. usingD. used错误:【D】30、---Mary, can I use your computer now? ---- ___________.It doesn’twork.A. That’s all rightB. I’m afraid notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter错误:【B】31、Dad and Mom are too busy to help us. Let's do it______.A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. ourselves错误:【D】32、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past33、My grandpa can' t hear clearly. There's something wrong with his______.A. mouthB. eyesC. earsD. nose错误:【C】34、____all the passengers are here , why don't we start at once?A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When错误:【C】35、I was very sad when he made it clear that he ______the company soon.A. leavesB. leftC. would leaveD. had left错误:【C】36、—When shall we start? —Let's _____it 8:30.Is that all right?A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet错误:【B】37、Jack told Mary he ____some snacks to her house if he _____to see her on Friday night.A. would bring; would goB. brought; would goC. would bring; wentD. brought; went错误:【C】38、I'm looking for a babysitter, She must be _____too old _____too young.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also错误:【A】39、--Did your father go to America? --No, his doctor suggested that he _____ there.A. is goingB. not goC. did not goD. to be going错误:【B】40、The night was very _____, so he had to take off his shoes______.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly错误:【A】一、单选(共计100分,每题2.5分)1、Books are a ______ provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books sould be in every home, such as a good dictionary, a good encyclopedia and so on.A. meaningfulB. perfectC. replaceableD. wonderful错误:【D】2、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past错误:【A】3、—I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. —_________you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Though错误:【B】4、Let’s leave the matter as it is ________, but we can discuss it when we are both free.A. for the momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. for a moment错误:【A】5、---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.---- ___.It can’t behelped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all错误:【A】6、With everything she needed,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy错误:【A】7、There is still an hour left. You don't need______.A. hurryB. to hurryC. hurryingD. hurried错误:【B】8、I enjoy the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading错误:【B】9、We have bought two ________ for the coming party.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple错误:【B】10、—Will you please write a short passage on Meteor Garden and____ it to me this evening? —What about tomorrow? My computer doesn't work. I can't send it to you.A. bringB. giveC. takeD. e-mail错误:【D】11、They will give Miss Salina these mushrooms ____she comes back.A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since错误:【B】12、Don’t ______ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A. take as grantedB. take this for grantedC. take that for grantedD. take it for granted错误:【D】13、-The dishwasher looks nice. How much do you charge for it?-$1498.-It’s rather expensive.________________?- If you really want it, we can give youa ten percent discount off.A. I don’t take it.B. Can you sell it?C. Can’t you make it cheaper?D. Can you pack it?错误:【C】14、It is well known that teaching is a job,enough patience.A. calling onB. calling offC. calling forD. calling in错误:【C】15、--Do you think the football players played very well last night? -- __________.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn’t have done better错误:【D】16、If you want to improve your English, you'd better practice ______it every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken。
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3答案
汉语言文学(专升本)课程：大学英语3(专升本)总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.(本题2.5分)A、buyingB、to buyC、ofD、from标准答案：A2. (单选题) In _______，the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.(本题2.5分)A、commonB、totalC、generalD、particular标准答案：C3. (单选题) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(本题2.5分)A、beingB、wereC、areD、is标准答案：D4. (单选题) A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door.(本题2.5分)A、hurryingB、hurriedC、hurryD、to hurry标准答案：C5. (单选题) It’s high time that he settled down in the country and _______ a new life.(本题2.5分)A、startB、startedC、startingD、to start标准答案：B6. (单选题) ―Do you mind my smoking here?―______(本题2.5分)A、No，thanks.B、Yes，I do.C、Yes，I’d rather not.D、Good idea.标准答案：B7. (单选题) _______ is the population of Paris?(本题2.5分)A、How manyB、How muchC、HowD、What标准答案：D8. (单选题) The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new office block.(本题2.5分)A、make room forB、make use ofC、take the place ofD、supply with标准答案：A9. (单选题) This overcoat cost _______. What’s more，they are _______ small for me.(本题2.5分)A、very much; veryB、too much; much tooC、much too; too muchD、very much; too much标准答案：B10. (单选题) How much has the company _______ this year?(本题2.5分)A、brought inB、brought downC、brought outD、brought out标准答案：A11. (单选题) We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ___________(本题2.5分)A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A12. (单选题) Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. _________(本题2.5分)A、Great, I am very art-conscious.B、Don’t mention it.C、Thanks for your compliments.D、It’s fine.标准答案：C13. (单选题) How was your trip to London, Jane? ________(本题2.5分)A、Oh, wonderful indeed.B、I went there alone.C、The guide showed me the way.D、By plane and by bus.标准答案：A14. (单选题) Sorry, I can’t find the books you asked for. ____________(本题2.5分)A、Don’t mention it.B、It’s your fault.C、Thanks anyway.D、I won’t forgive you.标准答案：C15. (单选题) Have you any oranges and apples? ____________(本题2.5分)A、The oranges are very cheap.B、You like apples, don't you?C、Of course, we have some fruits.D、Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.标准答案：D16. (单选题) Do you mind changing seats with me? _________(本题2.5分)A、Yes, you can.B、Of course, I like to.C、No, I don’t mind.D、Certainly, please do.标准答案：C17. (单选题) Let’s make it round 9 o’clock. ____________(本题2.5分)A、No. I think so.B、I am proud of you!C、It’s impossible.D、Would some time later be convenient?标准答案：D18. (单选题) It’s getting late and I have to leave now. ____________(本题2.5分)A、So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B、Have a cup of tea.C、Not at all.D、How about a cup of coffee?标准答案：A19. (单选题) Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? _________(本题2.5分)A、I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B、Sorry, I don’t like neither.C、Certainly, why not?D、Yes, we like these two places.标准答案：A20. (单选题) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(本题2.5分)A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B21. (阅读理解题)Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier –a relative, an acquaintance or, often someone we barely know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their three daughters, and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved.I remember thinking that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Then we started talking about the Internet. He blessed its existence, he told me, because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis – the terrible disease afflicting his wife.I felt like a fool for assuming nothing unhappy existed in his life. One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest flaw. It’s like looking at the tiled ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is missing. As a bald man toldme, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve determined what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will really make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different tile, or forget about it and focus on the tiles in your life that are not missing. We all know people who have had a relatively easy life yet are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. The first secret is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. The second secret is realizing that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives purpose. Finally, we need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. If you choose to find the positive in virtually every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed.(1). (单选题) What is NOT mentioned about the young man the author met?(本题2.0分)A、His careerB、His parentsC、His attitude towards lifeD、His wife标准答案：B(2). (单选题) Why people are always unhappy?(本题2.0分)A、to compare with othersB、to be ungratefulC、to focus on minor flawsD、all of the above标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What should you do first when you find out your missing tile?(本题2.0分)A、to replace itB、to forget itC、to think about whether it will bring you happiness or notD、to obtain it标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What will help us to remain smile in life according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、gratitudeB、dreamC、life philosophyD、all of the above标准答案：D(5). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is under our control.B、People who live an easy life will always keep happy.C、People who suffer a lot in life are usually unhappyD、Happiness depends on your life instead of your belief标准答案：A22. (阅读理解题)The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled．In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world's most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金组织)．The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs (关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II．As time went by, it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks—the limited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes．After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round (乌拉圭回合谈判) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property．Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services．(1). (单选题) What is the purpose of the WTO?(本题2.0分)A、To encourage international trade to flow freely．B、To make sure that trade agreements are respected．C、To settle any disputes．D、All of the above标准答案：D(2). (单选题) According to the passage ,the GATT stopped working_______．(本题2.0分)A、in 1948B、in 1994C、after World War ⅡendedD、during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk标准答案：B(3). (单选题) The WTO is better than the GATT in that_____．(本题2.0分)A、it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB、it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC、it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD、it pays more attention to service and intellectual property标准答案：A(4). (单选题) The word “drawbacks ”in Paragraph 4 means ______．(本题2.0分)A、Weak pointsB、Strong pointsC、ImprovementsD、Changes标准答案：A(5). (单选题) According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、The WTO is the world's most powerful economic organizationB、The GATT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C、The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rulesD、All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTO标准答案：C23. (阅读理解题)Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will naturally follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. The world is full of very rich people who are as miserable as if they were living in hell. We have read stories about movie stars who committed suicide or died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer to all problems. Wealth obtained through dishonest means does not bring happiness. Lottery winnings do not bring happiness. Gambling winnings do not bring happiness. To my mind, the secret to happiness lies in your successful work, in your contributiontowards others’ happiness and in your wealth you have earned through your own honest effort. If you obtain wealth through luck or dishonest means, you will know that it is ill-earned money. If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by hurting others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person. Long-term happiness is based on honesty, productive work, contribution, and self-esteem. Happiness is not an end; it is a process. It is a continuous process of honest, productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful, worthy person. As Dr. Wayne wrote, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” There is no use saying “Someday when I achieve these goals, when I get a car, build a house and own my own business, then I will be really happy.” Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things to happen and depend on external circumstances of life to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something missing.(1). (单选题) What does “nothing is further from the truth”mean?(本题2.0分)A、Something. is completely untrue.B、Something is completely true.C、We can find out the truth.D、We cannot find out the truth.标准答案：A(2). (单选题) What are the secrets to happiness in the author’s mind?(本题2.0分)A、successful workB、contribution to other’happinessC、honest effortD、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) Which of the following is not dishonest means for wealth?(本题2.0分)A、lottery winningB、gambling winningsC、hard workD、taking advantage of others标准答案：C(4). (单选题) What does the sentence “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.”mean according to the passage?(本题2.0分)A、Happiness is not an end; it is a process.B、People do not know how to get happiness.C、It is hard to get happiness.D、Happiness is what you feel.标准答案：A(5). (单选题) What is the meaning of the word “unfulfilled”?(本题2.0分)A、uncontrolableB、impoliteC、dissatisfiedD、abnormal标准答案：C24. (阅读理解题)Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. But it is not completely right. Advertisement has another equally important function —to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or anewspaper full of bad news. We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price! Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ in virtu ally every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.(1). (单选题) According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________.(本题2.0分)A、buy somethingB、know the functions of some new goodsC、learn some knowledgeD、forget the old things that are already known by people标准答案：D(2). (单选题) What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement?(本题2.0分)A、some details.B、how much it will cost.C、its functions.D、all of the above.标准答案：D(3). (单选题) What is the author’s attitude towards most people’s claim that they never read advertisements?(本题2.0分)A、doubtB、agreementC、acceptanceD、in favor of标准答案：A(4). (单选题) According to the text, which of the following statements is true?(本题2.0分)A、only TV commercials are useful in daily lifeB、advertisements help to change our lifeC、advertisements should be seriousD、advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast programs.标准答案：B(5). (单选题) In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________.(本题2.0分)A、how people buy things through advertisementsB、the useful service of advertisements to the communityC、how advertisers spend their moneyD、the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements标准答案：B25. (阅读理解题)Celine began singing when she was 5 and had recorded her first demo by the time she was 12 years old. Two years later, Celine was winning contests, recording singles, working with Rene Angelil and had become a star in Quebec. Her only obstacle for success beyond Canada and France was her French lyrics. By the late ’80s, Celine had learned English and signed a deal with Sony Records. In 1990, her first LP in English was released. Celine had her first U.S. Top 10 hit with ‘Where Does My Heart Beat Now?’ and also hit big with ‘(If The re Was) Any Other Way’. In 1992, Celine released ‘Celine Dion’ and hit the Top 10 with a duet with Peabo Bryson, called ‘Beauty and the Beast’. The song also won a Grammy Award in 1993 for Best Pop Performance. Additional hits from the LP included ‘Love Can Move Mountains’ and ‘If You Asked Me To’ In 1993, after touring with Michael Bolton, Celine released Colour Of My Love which contained the hit ‘When I Fall in Love’ (with Clive Griffin) from the film Sleepless In Seattle. The LP went on to become Cel ine’s first multi-million selling LP in the U.S. (selling over 4 million copies). Additional hits from the LP included the Number 1 hit ‘The Power of Love’ and ‘Misled’. Celine’s biggest success to date came in1995 with the release of ‘Falling Into You’.Celine topped the ARC Weekly Top 40 with three hits: ‘Because You Loved Me’, ‘It’s All Coming Back to Me Now’ and ‘All by Myself’. The LP also hit Number 1 and sold over 9 million copies in the U.S. (over 25 million worldwide). In 1997, Celine received awards at the Grammy Awards for Album Of The Year and Best Pop Album. The next LP by Celine, “Let’s Talk About Love”, was released in November, ’97 and included the theme from the film Titanic, ‘My Heart Will Go On’.(1). (单选题) Celine’s mother language is ____________.(本题2.0分)A、Quebec dialectB、American EnglishC、British EnglishD、French标准答案：D(2). (单选题) When did Celine start attending contests?(本题2.0分)A、At 5.B、At 12.C、At 14.D、At 20.标准答案：C(3). (单选题) With which song did Celine get her first U.S. Top 10 hit?(本题2.0分)A、Let’s Talk About LoveB、Where Does My Heart Beat Now?C、When I Fall in LoveD、My Heart Will Go On标准答案：B(4). (单选题) Celine got her biggest success with the release of ____________ in ____________.(本题2.0分)A、All by Myself; 1993B、It’s All Coming Back to Me Now;1992C、Beauty and the Beast; 1995D、Falling Into You; 1995标准答案：D(5). (单选题) It can conclude from the passage that most about Celine’s songs are about ___________.(本题2.0分)A、daily lifeB、deathC、loveD、poverty标准答案：C。
专升本大学英语(三)题型
大学英语（三）题型1. (单选题) Conditions are getting worse and supplies are ______.( )(本题2.5分)A、carrying outB、seeking outC、wearing outD、running out2. (单选题) I used to ______ late with my mom and watch movies.( )(本题2.5分)A、stay upB、give upC、take upD、end up3. (单选题) Only 10% of American adults ______ regular exercise.( )(本题2.5分)A、result inB、engage inC、fill inD、major in4. (单选题) How can you ______ and let him treat his dog like that?( )(本题2.5分)A、stand byB、stand upC、stand forD、stand outB、deservedC、reservedD、deserted6. (单选题) The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.(本题2.5分)A、adventuresB、investigationC、applicationD、improvement7. (单选题) I'll never know all that was in his mind, ( ).(本题2.5分)A、nor will anyone else eitherB、nor wont anyone else tooC、nor anyone else willD、 nor will anyone else8. (单选题) She's not really poor; she just ( ) to be poor.(本题2.5分)A、imaginesB、actsC、pretendsD、reports9. (单选题) This took place in( ) Philadelphia.(本题2.5分)A、 a 1930s10. (单选题) By 2000, scientists surely( ) a cure for this kind of disease.(本题2.5分)A、have discoveredB、must discoverC、are discoveringD、will have discovered11. (单选题) The drug industry says its products are safe and ______ for children.(本题2.5分)A、capableB、affectC、effectiveD、 effect12. (单选题) The boy finally chose to ______ history at Harvard.(本题2.5分)A、major inB、break inC、bring inD、lie in13. (单选题) Could you give me a ______ reason why I am not allowed to accept that scholarship?(本题2.5分)A、exciting14. (单选题) The team enjoyed a high reputation for having had five ______ victories in the World Championships.(本题2.5分)A、successiveB、successionC、succeedD、success15. (单选题) His father was ______ in thought and did not hear the door open.(本题2.5分)A、loseB、lostC、costD、last16. (单选题) Many people cannot even afford basic ______ such as food and clothing.(本题2.5分)A、educationB、transportC、necessaryD、necessities17. (单选题) She ______ from Oxford to London every day.(本题2.5分)A、commutes18. (单选题) University students ______ 50% of the store’s customers.(本题2.5分)A、come up withB、account forC、apply forD、show off19. (单选题) It will be more ______ to take public transport than to drive one’s own car.(本题2.5分)A、economicsB、economyC、economicalD、economic20. (单选题) The love and support of his family ______ him during his difficult times.(本题2.5分)A、sustainedB、suspectedC、inspectedD、 respected21. (单选题) ( )Your suggestion will ______ to solving the problem.(本题2.5分)A、convince22. (单选题) Many students here are second- or third-generation ______ from China.(本题2.5分)A、immigrantsB、victimsC、survivorsD、customers23. (单选题) Hearing that song always ______ me of my hometown.(本题2.5分)A、complainB、assureC、remindD、regard24. (单选题) They are seeking financial support from ______ sources.(本题2.5分)A、deliciousB、seriousC、anxiousD、various25. (单选题) The violence was the result of political and ethnic ______.(本题2.5分)A、anxietyB、conflicts26. (单选题) I’m very ______ about the speech contest.(本题2.5分)A、anxiousB、satisfiedC、focusD、afraid27. (单选题) The post office will issue ______ new stamps(本题2.5分)A、as long asB、as well asC、 a lots ofD、 a series of28. (单选题) Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing ______ the severe pollution.(本题2.5分)A、because ofB、becauseC、now thatD、when29. (单选题) The website allows people to ______ us directly about our programs.(本题2.5分)A、contact atB、contact with30. (单选题) Heavy rain caused a severe car accident, ______ the death of two passengers.(本题2.5分)A、resulting inB、resulting fromC、result inD、result from31. (阅读理解)It is a wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom ― or at least confirm that he’s the kid’s dad. All he needs to do is shell out $30 for paternity(父亲的身份) testing ki t(PTK) at his local drugstore ― and another $120 to get the results.More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first become available without prescriptions(处方)last years, according to Doug Fogg, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the over-the-counter kits. More than two dozen companies sell DNA tests directly to the public, ranging in price from a few hundred dollars to more than $2500.Among the most popular: paternity and kinship testing, which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put up for adoption. DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists(系谱专家)― and supports businesses that offer to search for a family’s geographic roots.Most tests require collecting cells by swabbing saliva (唾液)in the moth and sending it to the company for testing. All tests require a potential candidate with whom to compare DNA.But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by p eople claiming they are doing ancestry(系谱) testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist. He notes that each individual has many ancestors-numbering in the hundreds just a few centuries back. Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome(染色体) inherited through men in a father’s line or mitochondrial DNA, which a passed down only from mothers. This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.Critics also argue that commercial genetic testing is only as good as the reference collections tothat a DNA database may differ depending on the company that processes the results. In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patented and not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.(1). (单选题) In paragraphs 1 and 2, the text shows PTK’s ______.(本题2.5分)A、easy availabilityB、flexibility in pricingC、successful promotionD、popularity with households(2). (单选题) PTK is used to ______.(本题2.5分)A、Locate one’s birth placeB、promote genetic researchC、identify parent-child kinshipD、choose children for adoption(3). (单选题) Skeptical observers believe that ancestry testing fails to ______.(本题2.5分)A、trace distant ancestorsB、rebuild reliable bloodlinesC、fully use genetic informationD、achieve the claimed accuracy(4). (单选题) In the last paragraph, a problem commercial genetic testing faces is ______.(本题2.5分)A、disorganized data collectionC、excessive sample comparisonD、lack of patent evaluation(5). (单选题) An appropriate title for the text is most likely to be ______.(本题2.5分)A、Fors and Againsts of NDA testingB、NDA testing and its problemsC、DNA testing outside the labD、lies behind DNA testing32. (阅读理解)Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age. So it makes sense that the elderly should be routinely screened for new tumors — or doesn’t it?While such vigilant(警觉的)tracking of cancer is a good thing in general, researchers are increasingly questioning whether all of this testing is necessary for the elderly. With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it’s important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing. In many cases, screening can lead to additional biopsies and surgeries to remove cancer, which can cause side effects, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not pose serious health problems in patients’ remaining years. But the message that everyone must screen for cancer has become so ingrained that when health care experts recommended that women under 50 and over 74 stop screening for breast cancer, it caused a riotous reaction among doctors, patients and advocacy groups. It’s hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data. Certainly, there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of treatment. And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly. But for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy(预期寿命).A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screening- especially considering the explosion of the elderly that will soon swell our population.It’s not an easy calculation to make, but one that make sense for the whole patient. Dr. Otis Brawley said, “Many doctors are ordering these tests purely to cover themselves. We need to think about the rational use of health care and stop talking about the rationing of health care.” That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better.(1). (单选题)Why do doctors recommend routine cancer screening for elderly people?（）(本题2.5分)B、It is part of their health care package.C、The elderly are more sensitive about their health.D、The elderly are in greater danger of tumor growth.(2). (单选题)How do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly?（）(本题2.5分)A、It adds too much to their medical bills.B、It helps increase their life expectancy.C、They are doubtful about necessity.D、They think it does more than good.(3). (单选题)What is the conventional view about women screening for breast cancer?（）(本题2.5分)A、It applies to women over 50.B、It is a must for adult women.C、It is optional for young women.D、It doesn’t apply to women over 74.(4). (单选题)Why do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer?（）(本题2.5分)A、They want to protect themselves against medical disputes.B、They want to take advantage of the medical care system.C、They want data for medical research.D、They want their patients to suffer less.(5). (单选题)What does the author say is the general view about health care?（）(本题2.5分)A、The more, the better.B、Prevention is better than cure.C、Better early than late.D、Better care, longer life.。
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郑州工商学院期末考试1、（单项选择）Ｔhe doctｏr’s repoｒｔ____ that hｅr deaｔｈｗas dｕｅｔo h ｅart diseasｅ、（ )（本题2分）A、ｉｎdｉｃatingＢ、 indiｃaｔedC、 indｉcatesD、ｗill indicaｔe答案: B解析：无2、（单项选择）Mediｃａl researchers rｅached ｔhe＿＿__ ｌong agｏ thaｔ smｏking is ａ seriｏus ｈaｚarｄ tｏｈeａlth、( ）（本题2分）A、 decisiｏｎB、 investigａtioｎC、conｃｌusionＤ、ｅxplaｎation答案：Ｃ解析：无3、 (单项选择)Geｏrge Washiｎgtoｎ， the fiｒｓt President of the Ｕ、Ｓ、， is kｎown ____ the Fatheｒｏf Hｉs Country、( ） (本题2分)A、ｆｏrB、 likeC、ａsD、becauｓe答案： C解析：无４、 (单项选择）Tｈe fire ｔhat broｋｅ oｕt in the pｌant duｒingｔｈｅnightｗａs stｉll seen ＿＿__＿ a lot ｏf smoke tｈe next moｒｎing、（）（本题2分）Ａ、ｇｉving ofｆＢ、give ofｆC、 giｖiｎg ｉｎD、 givｅ in答案： A解析: 无5、（单项选择)Thｅy have inventｅdａｎew ＿_＿_ｗaｓhiｎg mａchine、( ）（本题２分）A、 typｅsB、ｋinｄs ｏfＣ、 kｉndD、ｔypｅof答案：Ｄ解析: 无６、 (单项选择）Ｔhe ｍovie wｅ aｒｅｇoiｎg to sｅe is ｓａｉd tｏｂe＿_＿＿_＿ｔhｅ life story of an Amｅrican generａl、（） (本题2分)A、 bａｓｅd oｎＢ、saｉd aboｕｔC、ｔalkeｄ onD、 sｐoken aｂoｕt答案: A解析: 无7、（单项选择）Thｅ fｅnces along tｈe mｉｄdle ofｔhｅ roａd is inｔendeｄ to ｐrotect veｈｉclesｆrｏm ｃｒａshing ___＿ eａch other、（） (本题２分)A、onＢ、 intoC、 wｉｔｈＤ、 onto答案: Ｂ解析：无8、（单项选择）Sｕppｏrtｅrs ｏf gｕｎｃontrol ｈave worked for maｎｙ years to ban tｈｅsale of_＿_＿ handguns in Ａmeｒica、() （本题2分)A、 deadB、 dyiｎgＣ、 diｅdＤ、deadly答案: Ｄ解析: 无9、（单项选择）Ｍy native tｏｗn， which was__＿_ rａｔherｓmalｌ，ｈａs now been ｂuｉlt into one of theｂiggest ｃitiｅs in the prｏvinｃe、（）（本题2分）A、ｏccasiｏｎａｌｌyB、 oriｇｉnａllyC、 suddｅnlyD、ｔerrible答案： B解析：无１0、 (单项选择）The speakeｒｓaid something aｂout the actｏrs first anｄ tｈen _____tｏ talk ａbout the fiｌm、() (本题２分)A、ｇo onＢ、 proceｅdeｄC、 prodｕcedD、 wenｔon wiｔh答案: B解析：无11、 (单项选择)Ｗe had ａｌｏｎg debatｅ＿___＿ whetheｒｗe sｈoｕld spendso much mｏney on spａce teｃｈnology、（ ) (本题2分）A、 as ｔoB、 so asC、 as abouｔD、 so as to答案: A解析：无１2、 (单项选择）Henry ｃoｕｌｄn’t taｋe parｔ iｎthe sports mｅeting _＿__ his leg got broken、(） (本题2分)A、 soB、 beｃauseC、ｂecａuse ofＤ、sｏthat答案: B解析: 无13、 (单项选择）Tｈe earｌiｅrｔhｅｂeｔter，ａs faｒ＿____I amｃｏnc ｅrneｄ、( ) (本题2分）A、 aｓＢ、ｓoC、 soｔhatD、sｕch thaｔ答案: A解析：无1４、 (单项选择）The meetiｎg was ___ hｅld thｅ followiｎg week、(）（本题2分）A、 beenＢ、 toC、ｔo bｅD、 bｅinｇ答案: C解析：无15、 (单项选择）Ｔｈe girl wａｓ _____ into accｅptiｎｇthe ｇift、( ) （本题２分)A、saidB、 toldC、sｐokeｎＤ、 talked答案：Ｄ解析：无１6、（单项选择)＿___ Ｄａviｄｌovｅs his daｕｇhtｅr， he is stｒict witｈ heｒ、（） (本题2分）A、 BeforｅB、 WｈｉleC、 UntilD、 As ｌong aｓ答案: B解析：无１７、（单项选择)Bｙ careｆul exａｍinatiｏn, the dｏcｔors hope to _＿__ the sｏuｒｃe of the inｆecｔｉoｎ、（ ) （本题2分）A、 make sureＢ、sｅt offC、get upD、tｒａcｋ doｗn答案: D解析:无１8、 (单项选择）Tｈe coaｔfits the boy ｐeｒfｅｃｔly now, buｔｈe wiｌl____ ｉtｉn a yｅar'ｓ time、（ ) （本题2分）A、 outｇrｏwB、 upｇrowC、ouｔgrowD、 uprighｔ答案： A解析: 无19、（单项选择)Ｊohnnｙ’s mｏｕthｗａｔeｒed ＿____ｔhe sｉｇht oｆthe ｂｉｇ pudｄing、（） (本题２分）A、atB、 inC、 onD、ｆｏr答案: A解析：无2０、（单项选择）_＿_＿＿_ musｔｂe doｎe _____ｔhe ｈｏuｓe before we ca ｎ liｖe iｎit、( )（本题2分)A、Ｒｅpａiring, toB、Reｐａirs， wiｔhＣ、 Reｐaｉr ｗork， withD、Repairs, to答案: D解析：无21、 (单项选择)Ｙou ｃan ｓee ____＿ booksａnd paper in ｔｈａt ｓtｏｒe、( ) （本题2分）Ａ、 mucｈB、ａ large nｕmｂer ofC、 maｎyD、 plenty of答案: Ｄ解析：无22、（单项选择)_＿_＿ the ｎext seｖｅral minｕｔｅs＿____ tｈe stｕdents memorize the dialogue、（） (本题2分)A、Ｔo devｏtｅ, tｏ heｌpｉnｇB、Dｅｖote，ｔo hｅｌpC、Ｄeｖｏtｅ， to helpｉngD、Ｄｅvoting，ｈｅlp答案：Ｂ解析：无２3、 (单项选择)Ａｓyour spokeｎＥｎgliｓh gets ｂeｔｔer， _____ your ｗritｔeｎEnglish、（) （本题2分)A、 sｏｄoesＢ、soｗillC、 such dｏesD、sucｈ will答案: Ｂ解析：无2４、 (单项选择)_____, one mｕst have somethｉnｇ＿___、( ) （本题2分)Ａ、Lｉvinｇ， tｏ believｅB、Ｔo live，ｔｏ believe inC、Liｖｉnｇ,tｏ belｉevｅ inＤ、 Tｏ liｖｅ， believing答案: B解析：无25、（单项选择)The chickeｎsｗiｌl proviｄe us ＿____ ｅｇgｓ anｄ feａｔｈerｓ＿＿＿__＿ we caｎ mａｋｅ use for clｅaning ｔhe tａblｅs and benｃｈes、( ）（本题2分）Ａ、ｗith, whｉchB、ｗｉｔh，ｏf ｗhｉcｈＣ、 of ｗｈiｃhD、 oｆ，ｆrｏｍｗhicｈ答案: B解析: 无2６、 (单项选择）Ｓｈe___＿＿ at hiｓｒuｄeｎess tｈat she burｓｔｉnｔo tears、（）（本题２分)A、 took by ｓo suｒprｉseB、was so tａken by sｕｒpriｓeC、took ｓo mｕｃh in surｐriseD、 was ｔaken ｂy surprｉｓe答案: B解析：无27、（单项选择）Ｂefoｒe thatａｃｅrtaｉｎsｃientist __＿＿__this sｏmｅtｈｉｎg ____ “rａdｉoactivitｙ”、（）（本题2分）A、 had namｅd, ａｓB、 had calｌｅd, forC、hａd foｕnd，callingＤ、 had found, caｌｌed答案： D解析: 无28、 (单项选择）The tempｅraｔｕrｅ ___＿_ ｗａter boils is 100Ｃ、（）(本题2分)A、 thａtB、ｗhicｈＣ、 wｈｅｒeD、 at whｉch答案: D解析：无29、（单项选择）_____many tｉｍｅｓ, but hｅｓtill couｌdn’ｔ undｅrｓtanｄit、（）（本题2分）Ａ、 Haｖiｎg ｂeeｎｔｏldB、Ｔhｏｕgh ｈeｈad beeｎC、He ｗａs toldD、Havｉng told答案：Ｃ解析：无30、 (单项选择）Iｎdｕstriａl cities sｕｃｈａsＣhｉcaｇoａnｄ Dｅｔroｉt ｈａｖeｓｅｖerｅly ___＿ thｅ wａters oｆ the Great Lakes、(） (本题2分)A、 polｌｕtiｏnsB、 polｌｕｔinｇC、 pｏllutesＤ、poｌｌuted答案： D3１、（阅读理解）Succeｓｓｆｕl and hａppy distaｎcｅ learｎeｒｓｈaｖe a few charaｃterｉstics in mon、ｐaｒe yourself to ｔhe following ｌist ｔo dｅｔeｒmiｎe ｗhetheｒ or not onlineｃlaｓseｓare a goｏd ｆｉt for your ｐｅrｓｏnaｌity and habiｔｓ、１、 Succeｓsfｕｌ dｉｓtａnceｌｅarnerｓ dｏjust aｓｗelｌ, iｆnoｔbｅｔter，ｗithout ｐeｏｐｌe ｌｏｏking ovｅｒｔheiｒｓhouｌdｅr、 Wｈile soｍe peopｌe ｎeeｄteachｅrs tｏ kｅｅｐｔheｍｍotｉvated anｄｏn-task, diｓｔａncｅ lｅaｒnｅrs ａrｅ aｂle to motivａte tｈemselｖｅｓ、Ｔｈey ｒｅａliｚe tｈat they ｗiｌl ｎever be face－ｔo—facｅ with thｅｐeoplｅ who gｉｖe tｈem aｓsigｎments ａnｄ grade ｔheiｒ wｏrk，buｔtｈeｙ doｎ't need others tｏ enco ｕｒaｇe tｈｅm、Thｅ mosｔsuｃceｓsful stuｄents are seｌf—motivateｄ and ｓｅt theｉr own goaｌs、 2、 Sｕccessfｕｌ diｓtaｎce ｌearners ｎevｅｒ(oｒ at ｌｅasｔ rarely） pｕt ofｆ their asｓigｎmenｔs oｒ waｉt uｎｔil tｈｅ lａｓt ｍｏmenｔtｏ write theｉr ｐapｅrs、 Theｓe stuｄentsｅnjｏｙ the ｆreedom oｆ woｒｋｉng at theirｏwn pace andａppreciaｔe ｔhe abilitｙ to plete their woｒk iｎas ｍuch ｔiｍe aｓ it ｔａｋｅｓtｈem， iｎｓtｅad oｆ waｉting foｒａn eｎtｉr ｅ class、Howｅｖer，ｔhey uｎderstaｎｄthａt ｐutｔing off thｅir ｗｏrk too ofｔｅn caｎenｄ up addingｍonths， if nｏt yｅarｓ, ｔo thｅir ｓｔudies、 3、Sucｃｅssful distance ｌearneｒs havｅgoｏd reading preｈensｉｏn skiｌｌｓ、Whｉlｅ mｏsｔ peoｐle ｌearn by lisｔening tｏ lecｔureｓaｎd takinｇｎotｅs，ｔｈe majority of disｔancｅ learnｅrs ａre exｐeｃｔｅd to ｍａster materｉal ｔhroｕｇh reａdｉng aｌoｎｅ、 Alｔhｏugh ｓome distaｎce leaｒnｉng cｏurses oｆfｅr ｖideo recordinｇs and ａｕdio clｉps，most proｇrams requiｒｅ that students ｕndersｔandａｌａrge amounｔ of ｉｎformation tｈat iｓ only aｖaiｌablｅthｒｏuｇｈ wriｔtｅn text、Ｔｈeｓｅ studｅnｔs are ablｅｔｏｐrehend ｔextsａt the coｌlege level wiｔhout the direct ｇuidance of a tｅａcheｒ、４、 Succesｓfｕl dｉｓtance ｌeａrners cａｎ rｅsiｓt ｃｏnｓtant distrａctioｎs、 Wｈｅtｈｅr it’ｓ thｅphone ringｉnｇ off the hook， the ｋiｄｓ scrｅamｉnｇin tｈe ｋitｃhｅn， or ｔｈeｔｅmpｔａtiｏn ｏf TVｐrogｒａms， evｅrｙｏne facｅs ｄistｒａctions、 Sｕｃcessfｕl stｕdeｎts knoｗhowｔo ｆilter ouｔ tｈe ｃonstant ｄistuｒｂances tｈat thrｅaten ｔheir progｒess、 They feel foｒｔable ｔｕrninｇdown an ｉnvｉta ｔｉoｎ or lｅtｔing thｅmaｃhine piｃｋｕｐｔｈe ｐhonｅ wｈｅn tｈey ｋnoｗtheｒe is work to be dｏne、（本题１0分）1、 (单项选择）Whｉch ｏｆｔｈe foｌｌｏwｉng iｓ NOT iｎcluｄed in the sｕcｃes ｓful diｓtance learneｒｓ’ｃhaｒactｅristiｃs?（本题2分)A、 Beｉng self—motivateｄ、B、Being selｆ-dｉsｃiplined、C、 Beｉnｇｗith goｏd ｒeadｉnｇｐrｅhｅnsｉon skiｌｌｓ、D、 Bｅｉng easy to ｄistｒact attｅntion、答案: D解析: 无２、（单项选择)If pｕｔtiｎｇ off his work tｏo often， what wｉll haｐｐｅn to thiｓｓtudenｔ? （本题2分)A、Ａn enｔire clａss ｗill ｗaｉｔ fｏr him、B、 Thｅｐrofesｓor will ｐｕnish ｈｉｍ、C、 He haｓ to pｏstｐｏne ｈｉs gｒａduａｔｉoｎ、Ｄ、 Noｔｈiｎg ｗill hａppｅn toｈｉｍ、解析：无3、 (单项选择)Tｈe ｐhraｓe “filter oｕt” in tｈe laｓt ｐａragraph ｍｅans__________、（本题2分）A、 choosing ｓｏmethinｇ to lｅarnB、ｇetting rｉd of the dｉｓｔurｂａｎcesC、 worｋｉｎg outａ planD、 solvｉng the problem答案：Ｂ解析: 无４、（单项选择）Wｈaｔ we ｃan inｆer ｆｒoｍthｉｓｐassagｅ iｓthat _＿__＿_＿＿＿_、 (本题2分）A、diｓｔａnce leａｒnerｓｗｉｌl ｎｅvｅｒrefuｓｅ thｅ inｖitatiｏn fｏr iｎｇ ouｔｂecａuse tｈeｙａrｅｆreeB、onlｙ with written texts ｐrovided bｙ onlinｅclass, ｒeadiｎg ｐreheｎsioｎ s ｋills are very imporｔaｎｔ to distａncｅ lｅarnersＣ、tｒaditｉｏnaｌleaｒｎers can enjoy tｈe fｒeedom of woｒking at their ow ｎ pacｅＤ、ｅven witｈout gooｄ reａding pｒｅhension， trａｄitｉoｎal ｌearｎｅrsｓｔｉll can maｋe progrｅss with ｔｈｅhelp of teacher答案：Ｄ解析：无５、（单项选择）Baseｄ oｎ this pａssａge, ｔhe author iｎtends to ｔell us that _＿__＿_＿＿__、(本题2分）A、ｏnｌine lｅａrniｎｇ is theｐerfect oｐtiｏｎｆｏr eｖｅｒyoneB、 no one wｏuld like to enroｌl at a tradｉtｉoｎａｌｓcｈoolＣ、 lｅarｎers musｔｃonsiderｗｈeｔｈer they have thｅ quａlities to attend ｏｎlｉne clａssｅｓｂefore mａking tｈｅir decisionD、oｎlinｅlearｎing will takｅ tｈe place of traditｉonal sｃhｏol in fuｔure答案：Ｃ解析：无3２、（阅读理解）If you wａntｔo stay young, sｉｔ down and hａve a goodｔhi ｎk、Thｉs is thｅ rｅsearｃh fiｎｄｉng of a tｅam of Japanese doｃtｏrｓ, who ｓay thaｔ mostｏf our brains are not gettinｇ enougｈｅxercise—aｎd ａs a rｅsult, we are ageｉng unnecessａrｉly soｏn、Ｐrｏfessor Taiju Matｓｕzaｗa ｗanted to ｆind out why otherwise healthy ｆaｒｍeｒs iｎnoｒtherｎ Japａn appeａｒed to ｂe loｓｉng tｈeir aｂility to ｔｈｉnｋ and reason at ａ relａtiｖelyｅarlｙａｇe， and hｏｗｔhe pｒｏcｅss oｆａｇeing coｕlｄｂe sloｗed dｏwｎ、Ｗｉtｈ a teａm of ｃｏlleagues at Tokyo Ｎational Universiｔy，ｈe set ａｂout meas ｕrｉnｇ brａｉnｖolｕｍes of aｔhoｕsand pｅｏplｅ oｆ diｆfｅrent aｇes an ｄｖaryiｎg ｏccuｐations、 puter techｎｏlｏｇy eｎａｂｌed thｅreseaｒchｅｒｓtoｏbtａiｎｐreciｓe ｍｅasurｅments of ｔｈｅ volume of the frｏnｔ aｎｄ siｄe sectiｏns oｆthｅ braiｎ, ｗhich reｌate to ｉntellｅｃｔ anｄｅｍotｉｏn，ａnｄｄetermｉnｅｔｈe human charactｅｒ、（The rｅar sｅction of the brain， whiｃhｃontrols funcｔiｏns like eatiｎg and breathing,doｅs notｃonｔract wiｔhage， anｄ oｎe cａn coｎtinue livｉnｇ wiｔhoｕt intellｅctuａl oｒ emotｉonaｌf ａｃultｉes、) Ｃontｒactｉon oｆ fｒont anｄ sｉde parts waｓ observedｉn som ｅ subjects in tｈeiｒ thiｒtiｅs, ｂut it was stｉlｌｎot ｅｖident in ｓomｅ sixty—and－seｖenty-year—olds、Matｓuzａwa cｏncｌｕdeｄｆｒoｍhis tesｔｓｔhａｔ theｒe is a siｍple reｍｅdｙto the cｏntrａction normallyａssociateｄ with age－using the head、 Thｅｆiｎｄings sｈow ｉn geｎeral termｓｔｈat contr ａｃｔｉon of the brain ｂｅginｓ sooｎer in pｅopｌeｉn the country than in tｈｅ tｏwns、Those least at rｉsｋ，ｓaysＭatsｕzａwａ，aｒe ｌａwyeｒｓ, followed by universitｙprｏfessoｒs aｎｄ doctｏrs、 White coｌlar wｏrkers ｄoin ｇ roｕｔiｎe work in gｏvernｍent offices arｅ， howｅver，ａｓｌikｅly toｈａｖｅshrｉnｋing braiｎｓ aｓｔhｅｆaｒm wｏｒkeｒ， buｓ driver anｄ shoｐａssistant、 Matsｕzawa'ｓｆｉｎｄiｎgｓshｏw tｈaｔ tｈｉnｋiｎｇ caｎ preｖent the braｉn fｒom shｒｉnkinｇ、 Blｏｏd musｔ ciｒculａｔe properｌy ｉn the heaｄto supply thｅ fｒesh oｘｙｇｅn ｔhe braｉn ｃells need、“Ｔｈe bｅｓt way tｏmａintain good blｏod ｃirｃulation ｉs thrｏｕgｈ using the braｉｎ,”he sａy ｓ、“Thｉｎk hａrd ａnｄｅnｇageｉn conｖeｒｓａtiｏｎ、Don’ｔ rｅly oｎpocket caｌculａtｏrs、”（本题１０分）1、 (单项选择）The team of doｃtoｒｓ waｎted tｏfｉｎd oｕt ___＿_____＿、(本题2分）A、 why certaｉｎ peoplｅａgｅｓｏoner ｔｈan ｏｔｈeｒsB、how to maｋe peoｐle livｅｌongerC、tｈe sｉzｅｏf certａiｎｐeople’s braiｎsＤ、whiｃh people arｅ most inｔelliｇeｎt答案： A解析：无2、 (单项选择)Wｈatａrｅthｅir ｒｅsearcｈ findｉngs bａsed on？（本题2分）A、 A survey of fａrmeｒs in northern Japan、B、Ｔestｓｐerforｍｅd oｎ a thｏusａｎd oｌｄ peｏｐle、C、 The stｕdｙoｆbｒain vｏｌuｍes of ｄifｆerenｔ pｅoplｅ、D、 The latｅｓt deveｌｏpｍｅnｔ oｆｐuｔｅｒtechnｏlogy、答案： C解析: 无3、 (单项选择）Thｅdoctor’s tesｔs ｓhowｔhａt ___＿______、（本题２分）A、ｏur ｂraｉnｓ shriｎk as wｅ grow oldｅrB、the front ｓecｔion of the ｂraiｎ does nｏt shｒinkC、 siｘty—year—ｏldｓ hａvｅ betterｂｒains ｔｈan thiｒtｙ-yeａr—oldsD、 soｍe peoｐle’s ｂrains havｅ contｒａｃted ｍｏre than ｏtｈer peｏple’s答案: A解析：无４、 (单项选择)Ｔhe word“subjects” in paraｇｒaph 5 means_＿_＿_____＿、（本题2分）A、 someｔhing to ｂeｃｏnｓidｅｒeｄB、ｂrancｈｅsｏｆknowledge sｔudｉedC、 persoｎｓchoｓｅn to bｅstudｉｅｄｉn an experiｍeｎtD、any member of a state except tｈe supreme rｕｌer答案： C解析：无５、 (单项选择)Accordｉng ｔo thｅ passaｇe， whｉｃh ｐeoplｅ seｅm ｔｏａge sｌｏwer than thｅｏtｈerｓ？（本题2分）A、Lａwyers、Ｂ、Ｆａｒmeｒs、C、 Clｅrｋｓ、D、Ｓｈｏp aｓｓistａntｓ、答案: A解析：无33、 (简答题）建议您在30分钟内，根据下面所给得提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词得短文。