2019版赢在微点 高考复习顶层设计英语复习习题：必修五模块知识纠错练5 Word版含答案

模块知识纠错练五必修 5

限时40分钟见学生用书P360

注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化

单句填空

1．When entering the room, I found him ________(surround) by a pile of books.

答案与解析surrounded surround与him是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。

2．There is no doubt that water turns to steam if ________ (heat) to 100℃.

答案与解析heated if省略句，补全完整后是if it is heated.

3．Only by exposing yourself ________ more knowledge can you acquire admirable achievements.

答案与解析to expose oneself to sth.“使自己接触……；暴露于……”。

4．What ________ (delight) me was that my knowledge of first aid made ________ real difference to the girl's life.

答案与解析delighted; a第一处在句中作谓语，且与主句谓语动词was时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填delighted。第二空是固定短语make a difference to...“对……有作用”。

5．I ________ (sweep) up the room before he returned, and that was why I was ________ (willing) to prepare meals.

答案与解析had swept; unwilling第一处在句中作谓语，表先于从句谓语动词returned之前发生的动作，表过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填had swept。第二空在句中作表语，根据语境可知此处表“不愿意”，故填willing的反义词unwilling。

6．We suggested that effective measures ________ (take) to prevent the smoggy weather from going bad to worse.

答案与解析(should) be taken suggest“建议”，其后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用should do形式，should可以省略。measures与take 是被动关系，故用被动语态，填(should) be taken。

7．________ is vital that the expert be informed once the information ________ (update).

答案与解析It; is updated it is vital that...“……至关重要”；第二空在once引导的从句中作谓语，应用一般现在时表示将来，且主语the information与update是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is updated。

8．The instant he ________ (slide) into the room, his mother caught sight of him.

答案与解析slid设空处所填词在句中作谓语，且与主句谓语动词caught时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填过去式slid。slide_(溜进)—slid—slid—sliding。

9．________(assist) by his colleagues, the manager soon put everything in place.

答案与解析Assisted设空处所填词在句中作状语，应用非谓语动词。assist与the manager是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。

10．Without enough evidence, there is no possibility ________ they will draw a ________ (conclude)．

答案与解析that; conclusion there is no possibility that...“……不可能”；第二空设空前是不定冠词a, 故该空应填单数名词。draw_a_conclusion“得出结论”。_

单句改错(每题最多两处错误)

1．She slipped on the oil, fell onto the broke glass, and hit her head on the floor. ________

答案与解析broke→broken break与glass是逻辑上的动宾关系，且表完成的动作，故用过去分词作定语。break(打碎)—broke—broken—breaking

2．Every time he attended to a meeting, he put forward his unique opinion.________

答案与解析去掉to attend “出席”，是及物动词，其后直接接meeting、lecture、wedding等名词作宾语，故介词to多余。

3．As is known to us, unless you take regular exercise, you will easily fall illness. ________

答案与解析illness→ill在句中作表语，应用形容词，故名词illness 改为形容词ill。fall ill“生病”。fall_asleep“睡着”。

4．I was appreciating the enjoyably scenery in the countryside while an unpleasant scene attracted my attention.________

答案与解析enjoyably→enjoyable; while→when在句中作定语修饰名词scenery应用形容词，故副词enjoyably改为形容词enjoyable。此处是be doing sth. when...“正在做某事这时……”句式，when表“这时突然……”。

5．Only after being asked three times he come to the meeting that day. ________

答案与解析he前加did only＋介词短语臵于句首，主谓部分倒装。根据句中时间状语that day可知谓语用一般过去时，故he前加助动词did。

6．He worked as a high school teacher, which involved spend a great deal of time with students.________

答案与解析spend→spending involve doing sth.“包括做某事”。