人称代词及物主代词.doc

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(完整word版)(免费)小学人称代词和物主代词表格[1]

(完整word版)(免费)小学人称代词和物主代词表格[1]

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

1、I 和me.我是一名学生。

_____ am a student. 妈妈喜欢我。

Mother likes ______.2、We 和us.我们是中国人。

_______ are Chinese. 父母爱我们。

Parents love ______.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。

(你能翻译下列句子吗?试一试!)你是一名学生。

我喜欢你。

你们是学生。

我爱你们。

4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗?她是一名护士。

______ is a nurse. 你能帮助她。

You can help ______.5、He和him他是我的朋友。

______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢?)我想和他一起玩。

I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。

-Where is my car? -_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio. There are some cats, I like _____ very much.✧一分钟热身小练1、_____(我)am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______(我)3、_______ are Chinese.(我们)4、Her sister is helping ______.(我们)5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你)6、_____ are students.(你们)7、____ is a cat.(它)8、______ are playing football.(他们)9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他)10、My dog likes _____.(她)●人称代词和物主代词练习:1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please show _____(我们) the map of Shenyang.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?19.Can you show _______(I) your book?20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

英语人称代词和物主代词

英语人称代词和物主代词

(1)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book).This pen is mine.动词be(am,is,are)的用法:be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。

①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。

句型解析析:I am+…例句:I am Snoopy. / I am ten years old. / I am a student. / I am a boy.②第二人称(You)配合are使用。

句型解析:You are+…例句:You are my good friend. / You are a good teacher. / You are beautiful.③第三人称单数(He / She / It) 配合is使用。

句型解析:She (He, It) is +……例句:She is a good girl. She is so tall. She is short.④人称复数(we /you/they) 配合are使用。

(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词

(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词

5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。

()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is()2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture()3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is ()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there ()6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers()7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’()8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or ()9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for()10. Are those your friends? __________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are答案:一.my you His her me you I she you he二.1.his 2.her 3.Lucy’s 4.my 5.her parents 6. children my 7. its 8.are 9. me 10.Ann’s our三.CBACBCBBBC。

人称代词和物主代词的用法和练习.doc

人称代词和物主代词的用法和练习.doc

人称代词和物主代词的用法和练习:一.人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。

如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友一、写出人称代词的主格和宾格:(英语和汉语)二、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.3. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.4. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school.Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ toprepare( 准备) the lessons.5. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.6. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .7. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?8. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.三、写出形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:(英语和汉语)四、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ (我的)sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ (你的)?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ (他的)book. And you mustn’t forget ____ (你的).3. George has lost ____ (他的)pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ (她的).4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ (他的)dog and ____(我的)had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return(归还)that book of ____ (她的)6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ (他们的)are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____(她的) .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____(我们的) .五、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).六、从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).六、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.3. She is a friend of _____ . We know each other for two years.4. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.5. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.6. May I use _____ bike? _____ is broken(坏了).7. Everybody is here except(除了)Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.七、翻译句子:1、谁正在那边唱歌?是他的姐姐。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

专题三代词人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book?No,,i t isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.1.物主代词的定义:物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。

根据其句法作用,物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。

),名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。

)。

见下表。

人称2.物主代词的用法:1、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。

名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构,例如:Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.His cap 意为 The cap is his.2、形容词性物主代词的句法功能形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

Lesson 7 代词一、人称代词代词是用来代替人或事物名称的词。

代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、反身代词等。

表示“我”“你”“他、她、它”“我们、你们、他们、它们”等的词叫做人称代词,这些人称代词有人称、数、格的变化。

如下表:1.人称代词的用法:(1)做主语。

例如:We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市清洁。

(2)做动词或者介词的宾语。

例如:Please show me how to do it.请向我展示怎么去做。

These presents are for him.这些礼物是给他的。

(3)做表语。

例如:Who is the girl in the photo?照片上的女孩是谁?I t’s me.是我。

2.it的特殊用法:作为引导词,用作句子的形式主语。

在it引导的表示天气、时间等意义的句子中,it语法功能是明确的,即做主语,而意义是含糊的,可以说没有词汇意义,所以叫做“虚义it”。

(1)代替自然现象。

例如:It’s cloudy today.今天多云。

(2)代替时间。

例如:It’s Thursday today.今天星期四。

(3)代替距离或路程。

例如:It’s about two hours’ walk.大约两个小时的路程。

课堂练习:用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.(him)is taller than (I).2.(our)are talking with (she)about it.3.翻译句子:今天天晴了。

二、物主代词表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词,也叫代词所有格。

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,它们也有人称和数的变化。

如下表:1.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征,后面紧跟着名词。

例如:Her mother is a doctor.她的母亲是一位医生。

Is that your coat?那是你的外套吗?2.名词性物主代词具有名词的特征,后面不能再接名词,名词性物主代词可以在句子中做主语、表语,宾语。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He/She is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,即用在动词后面。

Let’s go (let’s =let us).T ell you the story.Give me a apple.Give them some apples.二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,即名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。

其后不加名词。

如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.习题:1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ isvery big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stampsare _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are_________. ( it )10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________._________ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ anurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it)16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________.( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ verymuch. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21.____ is a boy. Do you know ____ name? (he)22.____ is a cat. ____ name is JiJi. (it)23.____father is an English teacher. ____ is my friend. ____name is Kitty. (she)24.Lily and _____ are in the same class. _____number is eleven.( I )25.Where is _____ teacher, do ____ know?( you)26.Are ______ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t. (they)27.______(you) classroom is bigger than _____(I).28.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name.(it)29.Is that bike ______(you)? Yes, it’s ______(I).30.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name?31.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.32.Our school is here, and ____ is there. (they)33.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ?34.Whose bike is this? It’s ______.(she)35.Excuse ______, is _____a Japanese car?36._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name? (you)37. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______.38. —Whose is this pencil?—It’s _____(I).39.I love ________(they)very much.40.She is ________(I)classmate.41.Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.42. —Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ______(we).43.Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).二、根据汉语意思填空1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me?Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ?2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there.Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty. 3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student._____mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man.4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve.____ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice.5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi.What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen.6.你(们)--Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?--- Yes, we are.--Are _____ twins? --Yes,_____ are right.7.我们---Are ____ all here today? --No, ______ monitor(班长)is not here.This is ______ Japanese teacher._____ like her very much.8.他们----Are ____buses?----No, _______ aren’t. ____buses are over there.。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词(一)定义:是用来代指人或者物的代词。

(二)形式:有两种格式:主格和宾格1、一种是主格,主格在句子中作主语的成分;例:I am a student. (这里的“我”是主语,用主格I)我是一个学生。

I like rabbit.我喜欢兔子。

主语谓语宾语2、另一种是宾格,宾格在整个句子中充当宾语的成分。

例:This student is me. (这里的“我”是宾语,用宾格me)这个学生是我。

The rabbit likes me.兔子喜欢我。

主语谓语宾语说明:主语是执行句子的行为或动作的主体,如“我写字”中的“我”就是主语,它做出“写”这个动作,“写”则是谓语,用来修饰主语,而“字”是接受谓语“写”这个动作的对象,它因此被称为宾语。

人称代词练习(主格、宾格):1. _____ like ______ very much.我非常喜欢他.2. _____ like ______ very much.你非常喜欢她.3. _____ likes ______ very much.他非常喜欢它.4. _____ likes ______ very much.她非常喜欢我们.5. _____ likes______ very much.它非常喜欢你们.6. _____ like ______ very much.他们非常喜欢他.7. _____ like ______ very much.她们非常喜欢她.8. _____ like ______ very much.它们非常喜欢它.9. _____ like ______ very much.我非常喜欢他们.10. _____ like ______ very much.我们非常喜欢她们.11. _____ like ______ very much.你们非常喜欢它们.12. _____ is my friend.他是我的朋友.13. My dog likes _____.我的狗喜欢她.14.Her cat likes _____.你的猫喜欢我。

英语中人称代词和物主代词的表格

英语中人称代词和物主代词的表格

人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:
注:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

注:(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

1。

人称代词和物主代词表格+汉语含义、例句、练习

人称代词和物主代词表格+汉语含义、例句、练习

Thesecarsaremine/ours/theirs. --Isthisyours? --No,itisn’t. It’shers/his/its.
复数
第一 第二人 第三
人称 称
人称
它的
我们的
你们的
他(她、 它)们的
物主代词 名词性
物主代词 数 人称 类别
汉语
形容词性
第一 人称
我的
单数 第二 人称
Iamateacher.
Youarestudent.
He/Sheisastudent,too.
Itisablackdog.
We/You/Theyarestudents.
人称
汉语 含义
单数
主格
宾格
第一人称

第二人称


汉语
含义 我们 你们
复数主格宾格 Nhomakorabeaweus
you
you
他们
they
them
人称代词宾格: 作宾语,表示动作行为的对象 Lucyhelpsme. Theteacherislookingforyou. Letusgoshopping.
数 人称 类别
第一 人称
单数 第二 人称
汉语
我的 你的 他的
形容词性 my your his
物主代词
名词性 物主代词
mine yours his
形容词性物主代词+名词
Thisismy/our/theirroom. --Isthisyourbook? --No,itisn’t. It’sher/his/itsbook.
英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称 代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词主要有一、二、三人称,分别表示说话人、听话人和第三者。

一人称代词:
主格:我
宾格:我
属格:我的
反身代词:自己
二人称代词:
主格:你
宾格:你
属格:你的
反身代词:你自己
三人称代词:
主格:他(男性)、她(女性)、它(无生命体)
宾格:他(男性)、她(女性)、它(无生命体)
属格:他(男性)、她(女性)、它(无生命体)的
反身代词:他(男性)、她(女性)、它(无生命体)自己
物主代词主要表示所有者的身份或归属关系。

第一人称物主代词:
单数:
我的
复数:
我们的
第二人称物主代词:
单数:
你的
复数:
你们的
第三人称物主代词:
单数:
他的(男性)、她的(女性)、它的(无生命体)
复数:
他们的(男性)、她们的(女性)、它们的(无生命体)
以上是常见的人称代词和物主代词表格,根据具体语境,还可以有其他形式的人称代词和物主代词。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

• 练习
1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 me you______ I______ you he______ him her we_______ us they________ them she______ 2.单项选择 (1) ____ is a good student. All the teachers like____ very much. A.She,her B.Her,she C.He,her D.she,him (2) Mary,please give(给) ___ your book. A.my B.mine C.I D.me
1. __ am a boy and __ is a girl. • A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she • 2.I like __ new dress. • A. She B. her C. hers D. his • 3.I often help _ mother do _housework(家务活)。 • A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers • 4.Is that __hat? No, it’s not___. It’s____. • A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s • C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s • 5.This is a girl. ____name is Lily. • A .His B. She C.Her D.Its • 6.This is WangFang. _____ is twelve. • A .His B. She C.Her D.Its • 7.I ____a girl. ___ is WangHong. • A.am,My B.is,Her C. Am,Your D.is,His

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词整理归纳总表如下:一.人称代词1.人称代词及单复数:人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词。

人称代词有第一人称,第二人称和第三人称并分别都有单复数形式,相当于汉语中的“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“他们”等。

2.人称代词的主格和宾格:英文中根据人称代词在句子中所作成分的不同,将人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。

主格在句子中作主语,宾格在句子中作宾语。

3.详见下表。

4.需要注意的是第三人称主格she, he, it的复数形式都是they,第三人称宾格her, him, it 的复数形式都是them.5.主格宾格用法:人称代词在句子中作主语时用主格,在句子中作宾语时用宾格。

例:I am happy.解析:我很开心。

“我”在这里作主语,所以用主格I.You make me happy.解析:你让我很开心。

“我”在这里做宾语,所以用宾格me.二.物主代词1.物主代词:也叫人称代词的所有格,是表示所有关系的代词。

相当于汉语中的“我的”,“你的”“他的”等等。

物主代词对应有第一人称,第二人称和第三人称物主代词并分别都有单复数形式。

物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

2.详见下表。

3.注意两者的用法:形容词性物主代词,是形容词性,后面需要加名词,形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词;名词性物主代词,是名词词性,相当于形容词性物主代词加名词。

例:This is my cellphone. It is mine.解析:这是我的手机,这手机是我的。

Mine就相当于my cellphone二.反身代词1.反身代词:表示强调和反身的代词,由第一,第二人称的形容词性物主代词,或第三人称的宾格词尾加self或selves组成。

相当于汉语中的“我自己”,“你自己”,“他自己”等,译为本人,亲自,自己等。

对应有第一人称,第二人称和第三人称反身代词并分别都有单复数形式。

2.详见下表。

3.注意反身代词的用法:可作同位语,宾语,表语等。

人称代词和物主代词的表格

人称代词和物主代词的表格

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

:(一)At1. 表示时间:在······时刻在······点钟在······岁(时)。

例子:At seven o’clock 在7点钟At down在黎明At noon 在中午At midnight 在半夜2. 表示地点:在······地方,常用于小地方3. 表示位置:在······的旁边例子:He is sitting at the table and reading today’s newspaper.他正坐在桌边看今天的报纸4. 表示方向:例子:He aimed at the little dog . 他瞄准了一只小狗。

5. 表示状态:例句:at war (正在打仗)6. 表示引起某种情绪的原因:at his/her failure 他/她的失败(引起了某人的某种情绪变化)7. 表示速度、价格等。

人称代词与物主代词表格(有中文)

人称代词与物主代词表格(有中文)
(你们的)
(你们自己)
第三人称
单数
(他)
(他的)
(他自己)
(她)
(她的)
(她自己)
(它)
(它的)
(它自己)
复数
(他们/她们/它们)
(他们的/她们的/它们的)
(他们/她们/它们自己)
(它)
(它的)
(它自己)
复数
(他们/她们/它们)
(他们的/她们的/它们的)
(他们/她们/它们自己)
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
第一人称
单数
(我)
(我的)
(我自己)
复数
(我们)
(我们的)
(我们自己)
第二人称
单数
(你)
(你的)
(你自己)
复数
(你们)
(你们的)
(你们自己)
第三人称
单数
(他)
yours
yourselves(你们自己)
第三人称
单数
he(他)
him
his(的)
his
himself(他自己)
she(她)
her
her(她的)
hers
herself(她自己)
it(它)
it
its(它的)
its
itself(它自己)
复数
they(他们/她们/它们)
them
their(他们的/她们的/它们的)
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
第一人称
单数
I(我)
me
my(我的)
mine
myself(我自己)

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词

0人称代词和物主代词1. 英语有下面这些人称代词:人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2. 物主代词有下面这些:物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。

人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的my mine你,你们you you 你的,你们的your yours他he him 他的his his她she her 她的her hers它it it 它的its its我们we us 我们的our ours他(她,它)们they them 他(她,它)们的their theirs练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _my________ kite. That kite is very small, but ____mine_____ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is ____hers_____. Give it to ____her_____. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren't here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )二、用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home_________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don't touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let's count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )二、用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13. The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.。

人称代词和物主代词

人称代词和物主代词
名词性物主代词相当于名词,既能够替 代事物又表白所属关系,在句子中能够 独立地作主语、宾语、或者表语
This is your cup,where is mine(=my cup)?
"of+名词性物主代词"称为双重全 部格,作定语时放在名词旳背面
A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.(指若干朋友中有一种来看我 )
❖ Help me !(及物 动词宾语)
❖ We often write letters to her.(介词宾语)
物主代词
❖定义:阐明事物所属关系旳代词。
❖分为:形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词只能放在名词旳前面 修饰名词,相当于形容词。
Is that your umberlla?
My friend came to see me yesterday. (指我旳那个朋友来看我y / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 1.5. Excuse(me / my / I).
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I / My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. This book is (my/ mine). 10. How old is (he / his)?
人称代词和物主代词
代词旳分类:
人称代词,物主代词,反身词 ,指示代词,关系代词,疑 问代词,连接代词,不定代 词。
❖ 人称代词
主格宾格旳应用
❖ 1.主格用来作句
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人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性I me my mineyou you youryourshe him his hisshe her her hersitit its itswe us our oursthey them theirtheirs习题一。

用所给词的适当形式填空1。

That is not _________ kite。

That kite is very small,but _________ is very big。

( I)2。

The dress is。

Give it to _________。

(she)3。

Is this _________ watch?( you)No,it ’ s not。

(I)4。

_________ismybrother。

_________nameisJack。

Look!Thosestampsare_________。

( he)二、用 am,is,are 填空1。

I ______ a boy。

______ you a boy?No,I _____ not。

2。

The girl______ Jack‘。

s sister3。

The dog _______ tall and fat。

4。

The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。

5。

______ your brother in the classroom?6。

Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home。

7。

How _______ your father?8。

Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。

9。

Whose dress ______ this?10。

Whose socks ______ they?语法及练习 1 be 动词Be 动词的用法:(1)Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀:我用 am,你用 are,is 用在他她它,复数全用 are。

(2)肯定和否定句 I am(not)from London。

He is(not )a teacher。

She is (n ot)in the dining room。

My hair is(not)long。

Her eyes are(not) small。

(3)一般疑问句 AmIaChinese?Yes,youare。

No,youaren ’t。

AretheyAmerican?Yes,they are。

No,they aren 。

‘t Isthe cat fat?Yes,itis。

No,it isn 。

’t用恰当的 be 动词填空。

1。

I ______ a boy。

______ you a boy?No,I _____ not。

2。

The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。

3。

The dog _______ tall and fat。

4。

The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。

5。

______ your brother in the classroom?6。

Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home。

7。

How _______ your father?8。

Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。

9。

Whose dress ______ this?10。

Whose socks ______ they?11。

That ______ my red skirt。

12。

Who ______ I?13。

The jeans ______ on the desk。

14。

Here ______ a scarf for you。

15。

Here ______ some sweaters for you。

16。

The black gloves ______ for Su Yang。

17。

This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling。

18。

The two cups of milk _____ for me。

19。

Some tea ______ in the glass。

20。

Gao shan ’ s shirt _______ over there。

21。

My sister‘ s name ______Nancy。

22。

This ______ not Wang Fang’。

s pencil 23。

______ David and Helen from England?24。

There ______ a girl in the room。

25。

There ______ some apples on the tree。

26。

_______ there any kites in the classroom?27。

_______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28。

There _______ some bread on the plate。

29。

There _______ a boy,two girls,three men and ten women in the park 。

30。

You,he and I ______ from China。

语法及练习 2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于 than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。

一。

填写代词表主格。

I it weyou themhis yourhers二。

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1。

That is not _________ kite。

That kite is very small,but _________ is very big。

( I)2。

The dress is。

Give it to _________。

(she)3。

Is this _________ watch?( you)No,it ‘ s not。

(I)4。

_________ismybrother。

________nameisJack。

Look!Thosestampsare_________。

( he)5。

_________ dresses are red。

( we)What colour are _________?( you)6。

Here are many dolls,which one is _________?( she)7。

I can find my toy,but where’ s?(you)8。

Show _________ your kite,OK?( they)9。

I have a beautiful cat。

_________name is Mimi。

These cakes are_________。

( it) 10。

Are these ________ tickets?No,________ are not_________。

________ aren‘ t here。

(they)11。

Shall _________ have a look at that classroom?That is _________classroom。

( we)12。

_________ is my aunt。

Do you know _________ job?_________ a nurse。

( she)13。

That is not _________ camera。

_________is at home。

( he)14。

Where are _________?I can ’ t find。

Let‘s call _________ parents。

( they)15。

Don’ t touch。

_________ not a cat,_________ a tiger!16。

_________ sister is ill。

Please go and get。

(she)17。

_________ don ‘ t know her name。

Would you please tell _________。

(we)18。

So many dogs。

Let ’s count。

(they)19。

I have a lovely brother。

_________ is only 3。

I like _________ very much。

( he)20。

May I sit beside _________?( you)21。

Look at that desk。

Those book are on。

(it)22。

The girl behind _________ is our friend。

( she)。

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