2004年高考试题——英语(全国卷2)

合集下载

2004年是高考实行_3+X_考试模式的第5年

(1) 写出Na2O2 和H2O 反应的化学方程式。 (2) 计算过氧化钠质量分数时,必需的数据是。不必作第6 次读数的原因是

(3) 测定上述样品(1. 560 g) 中 Na2O2 质量分数的

另一种方案,其操作流程如图5。图5 实验流程

①操作Ⅱ的名称是。 ②需直接测定的物理量是
2005年全国高考仍然实行
“3+X”考试模式，其中北京、天津、湖北、重庆、山东、吉林、浙江等地仍采用“3+文科综合/理科综合”模式，
上海市、江苏省采用“3+
综合+ X”模式（其中X为单科考试,包含化学），广东省采用“3+X”模式（其中X 为单科考试,包含化学），辽宁省仍采用文理综合的考试形式。

从2004年理综化学试题来看, 仍然注重对本学科主干知识的考查,但考查侧重点有所转移,避开了大家常练习的难度较大的推断题,化学实验设计与创新题,而考查了以往不常考的电化学、化学平衡计算及实验中的物质推断 ,不再强调本学科知识的覆盖面。

这种考试变革方向有利于教师和学生充分重视基础知识的学习,要全方位复习,不留死角,今年的考点不等于明年的考点,今年不考的知识点不等于明年不考,今年理综化学试题充分体现了这一点。
2．化学单科考试试题特点
近两年，化学单科考试的
省份有广东，上海，江苏等地，如2005年广东高考实行“3＋X”科目设置， “3”为语文、数学、外语三科，是所有考生的必考科目

“X”为物理、化学、政治、
历史、生物、地理、英语 (2)、综合能力测试、体育术科、音乐术科、美术术科等十一科，由考生依据自己的志趣和特长，以及在各科考试时间不相冲突的情况下，自由选择。

2004年高考英语试题(全国卷1)Word版含答案

2004年全国卷I听力：1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A. He is going on vacation.B. He is going to a performance.C. He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A. Clean the office.B. Pick up the man’s son.C. Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag.B. A 29-inch bag.C. A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A. She didn’t pass the exam.B. She wasn’t interested in college.C. She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A. She was a bus conductor.B. She was a shop assistant.C. She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A. It was busy.B. It was wonderful.C. It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. 【2004全国I】—OK. ____.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine. 【2004全国I】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A. thisB. thatC. itD. one28、Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye. The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it. What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. (44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. (47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class. (52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. Bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won. "No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduateDana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. " So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time. " Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A. how to keep yourself from being hurtB. how to stay mentally healthyC. how and when to remain calmD. why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A. we are not patient enoughB. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC. people seldom want to apologizeD. people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A. the amount of air in the planeB. the strength of the plane structureC. the. pressure inside and outside the planeD. the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A. It will be broken.B. It will be made stronger.C. It will be filled with water.D. It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A. The plane may explode in the air.B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.C. The engines may be damaged.D. Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Two Important Tests on AirplanesB. The Importance of Flying SafelyC. The Danger of Testing AirplanesD. How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands peoplewho are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report tha t they don’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A. shared the jokes with computer majorsB. earned as much as computer majorsC. found jobs more easily than computer majorsD. stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A. are ready to change when situations changeB. are better able to deal with difficultiesC. are equally good at computer skillsD. are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A. keep for some timeB. successfully getC. immediately startD. lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C. Skills in expressing themselves.D. Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。

高考英语试题解题方法之英语单选题解题10招

高考英语试题解题方法之英语单选题解题10招高考英语的考试中选择题是最多的，面对选择题当然要比填空题会好选一些，不过如何在四个选项中选择到最佳的答案呢？除了与日常的知识积累有关系，还有其他的一些技巧吗？单项填空题在高考试题中是一种知识考查题,由于这一部分知识覆盖面广,加之每年高考都有若干个陷阱题和难题,使得考生对有些题目望而生畏。

本文分析了高考单项填空题的测试特点,具体阐述了这一题型的10种解题技巧,目的是帮助学生掌握这些解题方法,从而轻松答题。

第一招:还原法高考命题常以复杂的句型来增加考题的难度,有意给学生造成理解和判断上的困难。

面对这种题型,考生要能透过复杂的语言环境,结合语法结构,还原出“庐山真面目”。

这样题目就会变得简单,答案就会一目了然。

这种结构常为:1)将疑问句还原为陈述句;2)将强调句还原为陈述句;3)将感叹句还原为陈述句;4)将倒装句还原为正常语序;5)将被动语态还原为主动语态。

1. 将疑问句还原为陈述句【典型考题】例1: Is this school_______ you visited last month?A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. what【指点迷津】这是一个一般疑问句,如果不用还原法考生会误把this school分析成定语从句的先行词,反而掉进C项that这个陷进。

如果把句子还原成陈述句This school isyou visited last month,考生就可以看出这个定语从句缺少先行词the one和引导词that / which。

the one 特指this school, that / which作宾语可以省略。

因此答案是B项the one。

例2: What have we said _______ her so unhappy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. had made【指点迷津】答案为B。

这是一个特殊疑问句,如果把句子还原成We have said what _______her so unhappy,显然to make 作结果状语。

2004年高考试题——数学(江西卷)(理)

2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学（江苏卷）第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、选择题(5分×12=60分)1．设集合P={1，2，3，4}，Q={R x x x ∈≤,2}，则P ∩Q 等于（）A ．{1，2}B ． {3，4}C ． {1}D ． {-2，-1，0，1，2} 2．函数y=2cos 2x+1(x ∈R )的最小正周期为（）A ．2πB ．πC ．π2D ．π43．从4名男生和3名女生中选出4人参加某个座谈会，若这4人中必须既有男生又有女生，则不同的选法共有（） A ．140种 B ．120种 C ．35种 D ．34种4．一平面截一球得到直径是6cm 的圆面，球心到这个平面的距离是4cm ，则该球的体积是（） A ．33π100cm B ． 33π208cmC ．33π500cmD ．33π3416cm 5．若双曲线18222=-by x 的一条准线与抛物线x y 82=的准线重合，则双曲线的离心率为（）A ．2B ．22C ． 4D ．246．某校为了了解学生的课外阅读情况，随机调查了50名学生，得到他们在某一天各自课外阅读所用时间的数据，结果用右侧的条形图表示. 根据条形图可得这50名学生这一天平均每人的课外阅读时间为（） A ．0.6小时 B ．0.9小时 C ．1.0小时 D ．1.5小时7．4)2(x x +的展开式中x 3的系数是（）A ．6B ．12C ．24D ．488．若函数)1,0)((log ≠>+=a a b x y a 的图象过两点(-1，0)和(0，1)，则（）A ．a =2,b=2B ．a = 2 ,b=2C ．a =2,b=1D ．a = 2 ,b= 29．将一颗质地均匀的骰子（它是一种各面上分别标有点数1，2，3，4，5，6的正方体玩具）先后抛掷3次，至少出现一次6点向上的概率是（）A ．5216B ．25216C ．31216D ．9121610．函数13)(3+-=x x x f 在闭区间[-3，0]上的最大值、最小值分别是（）A ．1，-1B ．1，-17C ．3，-17D ．9，-1911．设k>1，f(x)=k(x-1)(x ∈R ) . 在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，函数y=f(x)的图象与x 轴交于A点，它的反函数y=f -1(x)的图象与y 轴交于B 点，并且这两个函数的图象交于P 点. 已知四边形OAPB 的面积是3，则k 等于（）A ．3B ．32C ．43D ．6512．设函数)(1)(R x xxx f ∈+-=，区间M=[a ，b](a<b)，集合N={M x x f y y ∈=),(}，则使M=N 成立的实数对(a ，b)有（）A ．0个B ．1个C ．2个D ．无数多个第II 卷（非选择题共90分）二、填空题(4分×4=16分)13．二次函数y=ax 2+bx+c(x ∈R )的部分对应值如下表：则不等式ax 2+bx+c>0的解集是_______________________.14．以点(1，2)为圆心，与直线4x+3y-35=0相切的圆的方程是________________.15．设数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n ，S n =2)13(1-n a (对于所有n ≥1)，且a 4=54，则a 1的数值是_______________________.16．平面向量a ，b 中，已知a =(4，-3)，b =1，且a ·b =5，则向量b =__________. 三、解答题(12分×5+14分=74分) 17．已知0<α<2π，tan 2α+cot 2α=25，求sin(3πα-)的值.18．在棱长为4的正方体ABCD-A 1B 1C 1D 1中，O 是正方形A 1B 1C 1D 1的中心，点P 在棱CC 1上，且CC 1=4CP.(Ⅰ)求直线AP 与平面BCC 1B 1所成的角的大小（结果用反三角函数值表示）； (Ⅱ)设O 点在平面D 1AP 上的射影是H ，求证：D 1H ⊥AP ；(Ⅲ)求点P 到平面ABD 1的距离.19．制定投资计划时，不仅要考虑可能获得的盈利，而且要考虑可能出现的亏损.某投资人打算投资甲、乙两个项目. 根据预测，甲、乙项目可能的最大盈利率分别为100﹪和50﹪，可能的最大亏损率分别为30﹪和10﹪. 投资人计划投资金额不超过10万元，要求确保可能的资金亏损不超过1.8万元. 问投资人对甲、乙两个项目各投资多少万元，才能使可能的盈利最大？20．设无穷等差数列{a n }的前n 项和为S n .(Ⅰ)若首项=1a 32，公差1=d ，求满足2)(2k k S S =的正整数k ；(Ⅱ)求所有的无穷等差数列{a n }，使得对于一切正整数k 都有2)(2k k S S =成立.21．已知椭圆的中心在原点，离心率为12 ，一个焦点是F （-m,0）(m 是大于0的常数).(Ⅰ)求椭圆的方程；· B 1P A C D A 1C 1D 1 B O H·(Ⅱ)设Q 是椭圆上的一点，且过点F 、Q 的直线l 与y 轴交于点M. =，求直线l 的斜率.22．已知函数))((R x x f ∈满足下列条件：对任意的实数x 1，x 2都有 )]()()[()(λ2121221x f x f x x x x --≤-和2121)()(x x x f x f -≤-，其中λ是大于0的常数. 设实数a 0，a ，b 满足 0)(0=a f 和)(λa f a b -= (Ⅰ)证明1λ≤，并且不存在00a b ≠，使得0)(0=b f ； (Ⅱ)证明20220))(λ1()(a a a b --≤-； (Ⅲ)证明222)]()[λ1()]([a f b f -≤.参考答案一、选择题：本题考查基本知识和基本运算，每小题5分，满分60分. 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A二、填空题：本题考查基本知识和基本运算，每小题4分，满分16分. 13．),3()2,(+∞--∞ 14．25)2()1(22=-+-y x 15．216．)53,54(-三、解答题17．本小题主要考查三角函数的基本公式和三角函数的恒等变换等基本知识，以及推理能力和运算能力.满分12分.解：由已知54sin ,25sin 22cot2tan===+αααα得..53s i n 1c o s ,202=-=∴<<ααπα从而 3s i n c o s 3c o s s i n )3s i n (παπαπα⋅-⋅=-)334(10123532154-=⨯-⨯=. 18．本小题主要考查线面关系和正方体性质等基本知识，考查空间想象能力和推理论证能力.满分12分. 解法一：（I ）连结BP.∵AB ⊥平面BCC 1B 1， ∴AP 与平面BCC 1B 1所成的角就是∠APB, ∵CC 1=4CP,CC 1=4，∴CP=I.在Rt △PBC 中，∠PCB 为直角，BC=4，CP=1，故BP=17.在Rt △APB 中，∠ABP 为直角，tan ∠APB=,17174=BP AB∴∠APB=.17174arctan19．本小题主要考查简单线性规划的基本知识，以及运用数学知识解决实际问题的能力.满分12分.解：设投资人分别用x 万元、y 万元投资甲、乙两个项目.由题意知⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧≥≥≤+≤+.0,0,8.11.03.0,10y x y x y x目标函数z =x +0.5y.上述不等式组表示的平面区域如图所示，阴影部分（含边界）即可行域. 作直线05.0:0=+y x l ，并作平行于直线0l 的一组直线,,5.0R z z y x ∈=+ 与可行域相交，其中有一条直线经过可行域上的M 点，且与直线05.0=+y x 的距离最大，这里M 点是直线10=+y x和8.11.03.0=+y x 的交点.解方程组⎩⎨⎧=+=+,8.11.03.0,10y x y x 得x =4，y=6此时765.041=⨯+⨯=z （万元）.07> ∴当x =4，y=6时z 取得最大值.答：投资人用4万元投资甲项目、6万元投资乙项目，才能在确保亏损不超过1.8万元的前提下，使可能的盈利最大.20．本小题主要考查数列的基本知识，以及运用数学知识分析和解决问题的能力.满分12分. 解：（I ）当1,231==d a 时， n n n n n d n n na S n +=-+=-+=21212)1(232)1(由22242)21(21,)(2k k k k S S k k +=+=得，即 0)141(3=-k k 又4,0=≠k k 所以.（II ）设数列{a n }的公差为d ，则在2)(2n n S S =中分别取k=1,2,得⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧⨯+=⨯+=⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧==211211224211)2122(2344,,)()(d a d a a a S S S S 即由（1）得 .1011==a a 或当,60)2(,01===d d a 或得代入时若21)(,0,0,0,0k k n n S S S a d a =====从而则成立若知由则216,324)(,18),1(6,6,02331===-===n n S S S n a d a ,)(239S s ≠故所得数列不符合题意. 当20,)2(64)2(,121==+=+=d d d d a 或解得得代入时若;)(,,1,0,1212成立从而则k k n n S S n S a d a =====若成立从而则221)(,)12(31,12,2,1n n n S S n n S n a d a ==-+++=-=== .综上，共有3个满足条件的无穷等差数列：①{a n } : a n =0，即0，0，0，…； ②{a n } : a n =1，即1，1，1，…； ③{a n } : a n =2n －1，即1，3，5，…，21．本小题主要考查直线、椭圆和向量等基本知识，以及推理能力和运算能力.满分12分.（1）（2）解：（I ）设所求椭圆方程是).0(12222>>=+b a by a x由已知，得 ,21,==a c m c 所以m b m a 3,2==. 故所求的椭圆方程是1342222=+my m x （II ）设Q （Q Q y x ,），直线),0(),(:km M m x k y l 则点+=当),,0(),0,(,2km M m F -=由于时由定比分点坐标公式，得,62.139494,)3,32(.31210,32212022222±==+-=++=-=+-=k mm k m m kmm Q km km y m m x Q Q 解得所以在椭圆上又点km kmy m m x Q Q -=-=-=--⨯-+=-=21,221)()2(0,2时当.于是.0,134422222==+k m m k m m 解得故直线l 的斜率是0，62±. 22．本小题主要考查函数、不等式等基本知识，以及综合运用数学知识解决问题的能力.满分14分. 证明：（I ）任取则由,,,2121x x R x x ≠⊂ )]()()[()(2121221x f x f x x x x --≤-λ 和|||)()(|2121x x x f x f -≤- ②可知 22121212121221|||)()(|||)]()()[()(x x x f x f x x x f x f x x x x -≤-⋅-≤--≤-λ，从而1≤λ. 假设有则由使得,0)(,000=≠b f a b ①式知.0)]()()[()(00000200矛盾=--≤-<b f a f b a b a λ∴不存在.0)(,000=≠b f a b 使得（II ）由)(a f a b λ-= ③可知 220202020)]([)()(2)()]([)(a f a f a a a a a f a a a b λλλ+---=--=- ④ 由和0)(0=a f ①式，得20000)()]()()[()()(a a a f a f a a a f a a -≥--=-λ ⑤ 由0)(0=a f 和②式知，20202)()]()([)]([a a a f a f a f -≤-= ⑥ 由⑤、⑥代入④式，得 2022022020)()(2)()(a a a a a a a b -+---≤-λλ202))(1(a a --=λ（III ）由③式可知22)]()()([)]([a f a f b f b f +-=22)]([)]()()[(2)]()([a f a f b f a f a f b f +-+-=22)]([)]()([2)(a f a f b f ab a b +--⋅--≤λ（用②式）222)]([)]()()[(2)]([a f a f b f a b a f +---=λλ2222)]([)(2)([a f a b a f +-⋅⋅-≤λλλ （用①式）2222222)]()[1()]([)]([2)]([a f a f a f a f λλλ-=+-=。

2014—2018年高考英语全国2卷完形填空(含答案)

2014全国Ⅱ卷完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 , but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 alone, he would probably get back 44 . But Simon decided to risk his 45 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 46 down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 49 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.51 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 .Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 , but he didn’t want to leave 59 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard J oe’s voice. He couldn’t 60 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along57. A. headed for B. traveled to C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept 41—45 CADBD 46—50 CDADB 51—55 ACBAC 56—60 BDACB2015全国Ⅱ卷Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all ___21___ aces of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really ___22___ want somewhere else instead. I had the ___23___ of seeing this first hand on a ___24___Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so ___25___ a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some ___26___ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams ___27___ trained. Through the first two games, her ___28___did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I ___29___seeing my daughter playing her best, ___30___ still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked with the ___31___ between Saturday and Sunday. When they ___32__for their Sunday game, they were ___33___ different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had ___34___ the day before into their ___35___.They played aggressively and ___36___ scored a goal.It ___37___ me that playing against the other team was a great ___38___ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. ___39___ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be ___40___ what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special22. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends23. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance24. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square25. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched26. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical27. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better28. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team29. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed30. A. if B. or C. but D. as31. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers32. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned33. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely34. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read35. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules36. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again37. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned38. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning39. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest40. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to21. B 22. C 3. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 2. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 8. D 39. A 40. C2016全国Ⅱ卷Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they've never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device. sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice，That's how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I'd never met 47 ，got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani's office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up .She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately." What a wonderful lady!" I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what's your name?" "I'm Rani," she said, I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's 59 -her warm smile, her nods, her 'i' m here for you' 60 -were all silent signals that didn't travel。

2004年高考试题(全国卷II)理科综合试题及答案

2004年全国普通高等学校招生考试理科综合能力测试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分）本卷共21题，每题6分，共126分。

以下数据可供解题时参考：原子量；C 17 N 14 O 16 Na 23 Mg 24 P 31 Cl 35．5 K 39 Ca 40 Fe56l ．下列关于光合作用强度的叙述，正确的是A ．叶片从幼到老光合作用强度不变B ．森林或农田中植株上部叶片和下部叶片光合作用强度有差异C ．光合作用强度是由基因决定的，因此是固定不变的D ．在相同光照条件下，各种植物的光合作用强度相同2．某生物的体细胞染色体数为2n 。

该生物减数分裂的第二次分裂与有丝分裂相同之处是A ．分裂开始前，都进行染色体的复制B ．分裂开始时，每个细胞中的染色体数都是2nC ．分裂过程中，每条染色体的着丝点都分裂成为两个D ．分裂结束后，每个子细胞的染色体数都是n3．用一定量的甲状腺激素连续饲喂正常成年小白鼠4周，与对照组比较，实验组小白鼠表现为A ．耗氧量增加、神经系统的兴奋性降低B ．耗氧量增加、神经系统的兴奋性增强C ．耗氧量减少、神经系统的兴奋性降低D ．耗氧量减少、神经系统的兴奋性增强4．下列属于生态系统食物同特征的是A ．一种生物只能被另一种生物捕食B ．食物链的环节数是无限的C ．一种生物可能属于不同的营养级D ．食物网上的生物之间都是捕食关系5．用动物细胞工程技术获取单克隆抗体，下列实验步骤中错误．．的是） A ．将抗原注入小鼠体内，获得能产生抗体的B 淋巴细胞B ．用纤维素酶处理B 淋巴细胞与小鼠骨髓瘤细胞C ．用聚乙二醇作诱导剂，促使能产生抗体的B 淋巴细胞与小鼠骨髓瘤细胞融合D ．筛选杂交瘤细胞，并从中选出能产生所需抗体的细胞群，培养后提取单克隆抗体6．在pH ＝l 含+2Ba 离子的溶液中，还能大量存在的离子是A ．-2AlOB ．-ClOC ．-ClD ．-24SO7．物质的量浓度相同的下列溶液中，符合按pH 由小到川匝序排列的是A ．Na 2CO 3 NaHCO 3 NaCl NH 4ClB ．Na 2CO 3 NaHCO 3 NH 4Cl NaClC ．(NH 4)2SO 4 NH 4Cl NaNO 3 Na 2SD ．NH 4Cl (NH 4)2SO 4 Na 2S NaNO 38．已知（l ）)g (O 21)g (H 22+ ＝H 2O （g ） △H 1＝a kJ ·1mol - （2）)g (O )g (H 222+ ＝2H 2O （g ） △H 2＝b kJ ·1mol -（3）)g (O 21)g (H 22+＝H 2O （l ） △H 3＝c kJ ·1mol - （4）)g (O )g (H 222+ ＝2H 2O （l ） △H 4＝d kJ ·1mol -下列关系式中正确的是A ． a ＜c ＜0B ．b ＞d ＞0C ．2a ＝b ＜0D ．2c ＝d ＞09．将0.l mol ·1L -醋酸溶液加水稀释，下列说法正确的是A ．溶液中c （H +）和c （-OH ）都减小B ．溶液中c （H +）增大C ．醋酸电离平衡向左移动D ．溶液的pH 增大10．下列叙述正确的是A ．同温同压下，相同体积的物质，它们的物质的量必相等B ．任何条件下，等物质的量的乙烯和一氧化碳所含的分子数必相等C ．1L 一氧化碳气体一定比1L 氧气的质量小D ．等体积、等物质的量浓度的强酸中所含的H +数一定相等11．若1 mol 某气态烃C x H y 完全燃烧，需用3 mol O 2，则A ．x ＝ 2，y ＝2B ．x ＝ 2，y ＝4C ．x ＝ 3，y ＝6D ．2＝3，y ＝812．下列分子中，所有原子不可能．．．共处在同一平面上的是 A ．C 2H 2 B ．CS 2 C ．NH 3 D ．C 6H 613．常温下，下列各组物质不能用一种试剂通过化学反应区别的是A ．MnO 2 CuO FeOB ．(NH 4)2SO 4 K 2SO 4 NH 4ClC ．AgNO 3 KNO 3 Na 2CO 3D ．Na 2CO 3 NaHCO 3 K 2CO314．现有1200个氢原子被激发到量子数为4的能级上，若这些受激氢原子最后都回到基态，则在此过程中发出的光子总数是多少？假定处在量子数为n 的激发态的氢原子跃迁到各较低能级的原子数都是处在该激发态能级上的原子总数的1n 1-。

2004年高考全国卷英语听力试题(含试题、听力音频、听力原文和答案)

绝密★启用前2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷英语听力试题2004年高考全国卷英语听力音频双击图标打开收听.mp3（请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案划在试卷相应位置。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5. What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型汇总

常见错误类型高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。

笔者对近几年的高考英语改错题作了细致的分析并加以归类后，发现错误类型主要集中在以下方面。

（例题保留原题号）1. 动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题，而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。

时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。

（1）（2003全国卷）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was... 84. read（and连接并列谓语）（2）（2004江苏卷）At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. apologized（and连接并列谓语）（3）（2004全国卷）Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,... 82. talk（根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时）（4）（2005全国卷Ⅱ）I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took（把照片寄给你，应该是已经拍好的，用过去时）（5）（2005全国卷Ⅰ）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is（从上下文判断，应该是现在时，谓语用is）（6）（2005江苏卷）We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. 76. kept（and连接并列谓语）2. 名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。

2024年新课标全国ⅰ卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语学科姓名________________准考证号________________全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a friend off.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the man's aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2004年辽宁高考英语试题及答案详解

2004年辽宁高考英语试题及答案详解听力：（同全国卷I，略）单项填空21. There are many kinds of sports, ____ my favorite is swimming.【2004辽宁】A. asB. thenC. soD. but22. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a ____ car.【2004辽宁】A. large German whiteB. large white GermanC. white large GermanD. German large white23. —Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night.—____ I’m sure you had a wonderful time.【2004辽宁】A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right.24. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ____ in two days?【2004辽宁】A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others25. I don’t know whether you happen ____, but I’m going to study in the USA this September.【2004辽宁】A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard26. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____ such a beautiful palace.【2004辽宁】A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find27. We were told that we should follow the main road ____ we reached the central railway station.【2004辽宁】A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever28. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847--1931) ____ the world leading inventor for sixty years.【2004辽宁】A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was29. —Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. ____ I go out and play with Tom for a while?—No, I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now.【2004辽宁】A. Can’tB. Wouldn’tC. May notD. Won’t30. ____ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.【2004辽宁】A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted31. When you finish reading the book, you will have ____ better understanding of ____ life.【2004辽宁】A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；theD. a; 不填32. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ____ our studies.【2004辽宁】A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over33. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____ by a heavy storm.【2004辽宁】A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed34. —____ I didn’t hear you early. It’s too noisy here.—I was saying that the party was great.【2004辽宁】A. Repeat.B. Once again.C. Sorry?D. So what?35. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____are sold abroad.【2004辽宁】A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that完形填空：The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. (36) ____ springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the (37) ____ areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of (38) ____ land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not (39) ____ for the water resources(资源), and laws had to be (40) ____ to protect the water rights of the (41) ____ and the use of the water resources accordingly.(42) ____ is known to us all, there is not (43) ____ water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the (44) ____ of water that will be used in any particular period (45) ____ careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more (46) ____. Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water (47) ____ the water supply forecast(预报).The (48) ____ water supply forecast is based more on the water from the (49) ____ than from the below. Interest is (50) ____ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain (51) ____. With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be (52) ____, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the (53) ____ data(数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by (54) a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water (55) ____ probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.36. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding37. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild38. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming39. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon40. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written41. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters42. A. That B. It C. What D. As43. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much44. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level45. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests46. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively47. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to48. A. correct B. further C. average D. early49. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above50. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting51. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees52. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up53. A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered54. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning55. A. might B. can C. will D. should阅读理解AParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers(青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut,” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “S he used to cuddle up(蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a lit tle girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Mich ael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teen years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wa ll of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.56. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son ____.A. is always busy with his studiesB. doesn’t want to be disturbedC. keeps himself away from his parentsD. begins to dislike his parents57. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ____.A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB. they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC. they don’t know what to say to their daug hterD. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help58. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children.B. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.C. Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.BThere are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. How? Packaging(包装) is the silent but persuading salesman.There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer(消费者), so that he is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. That’s why the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response(反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.60. According to the passage, ____ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.A. the pleasing color of the packageB. the special taste of the productC. the strange shape of the packageD. the belief in the product61. If a package or a product is round in shape, it can ____.A. bring excitement to the consumersB. attract the consumers’ attentionC. catch the eye movement of the consumersD. produce a happy and peaceful feeling62. “And the word ‘green’ today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are ____.A. starting to notice the importance of new foodB. enjoying the beauty of nature more than beforeC. beginning to like green vegetablesD. paying more attention to their health63. It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of ____.A. vegetable dishB. healthy juiceC. iced drinkD. red vegetableCInternational Studies (BA)Key features●Recognizes the “global community”(国际社会)●Has close connections with practical research●Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groupsAbout the courseThe course gives you chances to know great power politics between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NA TO, and the World Bank.The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.Related (相关的) coursesBA(Hons) Community ManagementBA(Hons) Public Policy and ManagementEmployment possibilitiesInternational organizationsInternational businessEarth Science(BSc)Key features●Based on key courses and the latest research findings●Pays much attention to practical skills●Offers chances for fieldwork(实地考察)About the courseThe demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas, and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.Related coursesBSc (Hons) GeographyBSc (Hons) GeologyEmployment possibilitiesMineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries64. International Studies is a course in ____.A. international politicsB. international businessC. international systemsD. international bodies65. After taking the course of International Studies, the students will ____.A. become practical and open-mindedB. have a greater ability to discuss theoriesC. know how to settle international problemsD. have good jobs in any international organizations66. Earth Science, as described in the second text, ____.A. is attractive because of the chances for fieldworkB. pays more attention to practical skills than theoriesC. is built on important courses and the results of recent studiesD. encourages students to play a role in using natural resources67. It can be inferred that the above two texts are written for the students who ____.A. enjoy research workB. plan to choose coursesC. study in the UKD. are interested in overseas fieldworkDIf you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki(赫尔辛基) during the day, taking in the splendid 19th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams(有轨电车), you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great open space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other people by.A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram. Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront (滨水区) of the city after sunset, you couldn’t help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.However, in some way, Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe. You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace, the modern art museum, and all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.68. Helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its ____.A. 19th century buildings, boats and parksB. 19th century buildings, boats and seabirdsC. old houses, parks and tramsD. old buildings, boats and the sea69. The best way to see most of Helsinki is to go ____.A. by boatB. by busC. by tramD. on foot70. The 19th century buildings, the white Glass Palace, popular cafes and design shops in Helsinki all show that Helsinki is ____.A. both splendid and traditionalB. both quiet and noisyC. both historical and modernD. both old and new71. This passage is most likely to be found in ____A. a story-bookB. a geography textbookC. a research reportD. a travel magazineEThinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(判断性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes(过程). Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen——beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today’s world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence(智力), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, “Please go slowly. I don’t understand things quickly.”72. Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, ____.A. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fastB. we might be controlled by other people’s ideasC. we will follow the ideas of others naturallyD. we might be fooled by other people’s ideas73. If you are a critical thinker, you will ____A. think deeply about different ideasB. trust the reports in the newspapersC. take one view against another viewD. criticize other people for their mistakes74. In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that ____.A. the smarter you are, the faster you do thingsB. the faster you do things, the smarter you becomeC. speed can improve intelligenceD. intelligence is not decided by speed75. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Thinking and Critical ThinkingB. Understanding Critical ThinkingC. Thinking Is Natural and HumanD. Thinking Fast Means Intelligence短文改错It is a pleasure for me to write this letter to tell how much 76. ________I enjoyed my stay in your whole family last week. This was my 77. ________first visit to a English family. At first, I was worried about my 78. ________poor English. And when I saw your wife and children waiting for 79. ________me with warm smile of welcome on their faces, I immediately knew 80. ________that everything would be all right. There are many more happy 81. ________memories of the week that I will keep with me forever. I particularly 82. ________enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw the 83. ________changing colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the 84. ________fishing trip. It was such much fun. 85. ________书面表达下面4幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。

2004年高考试题——英语(辽宁卷)

2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A. £19.5.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B.1．What do we learn about the man ?A．He slept well on the plane .B．He had a long trip .C．He had a meeting.2．Why will the woman stay home in the evening ?A．To wait for a call .B．To watch a ball game on TV .C．To have dinner with a friend .3．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary ?A．A school bag . B．A record . C．A theatre ticket .4．What does the man mainly do in his spare time ?A．Learn a language . B．Do some sports . C．Play the piano .5．What did the woman like doing when she was young ?A．Riding a bicycle with friends .B．Traveling the country .C．Reading alone .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2004年高考英语试题·北京卷（附答案）

2004年高考英语试题·北京卷（附答案）2004年高考英语试题·北京卷（附答案）2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题·北京卷第一卷(共115分)一、听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By bus.2. What is the man’s favorite free-time activity?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.3. What are they talking about?A. Homework.B. Computer.C. Books.4. Where will the woman first go after work?A. The cinema.B. The market.C. The restaurant.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for help.B. Making an apology.C. Expressing dissatisfaction.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。

2004年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷II)档

2004年高考英语真题附答案（全国卷II）第一卷(共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分)1。

What does the man mean？A。

He wants to know the time.B. He offers to give a lecture.C. He agrees to help the woman.2。

What will the man probably do after the conversation？A. Wait there。

B. Find a seat。

C. Sit down3。

Who are the speakers talking about？A. An actor。

B。

A writer。

C. A tennis player.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A。

On a farm B。

In a restaurant. C。

In a market.5。

What does the man agree to do after a while?A. Take a break. B。

Talk about his troubles. C. Meet some friends。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题6. What it the man doing？A. Borrowing a book。

B. Ordering a book。

C。

Buying a book。

7. What has the man decided to take？A。

Japan Since 1950。

B。

Japanese Social History。

C。

A Short History of Japan。

听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题8. What is Sam going to do？A. Help the woman start her car.B。

2024年高考真题——英语(全国甲卷) Word版含解析

2024年高考全国甲卷英语试题第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers going?A. A new restaurant.B. A convenience store.C. Their office.2. When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A. On Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check the price.B. To make an apology.C. To cancel her order.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their move to a new place.B. Tom's friends at school.C. A sports center.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2004年湖南高考英语试题及答案详解

2004年湖南高考英语试题及答案详解听力：（同全国卷I，略）单项填空21. Playing tricks on others is ____ we should never do.【2004湖南】A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing22. —____ for the glass!—It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.【2004湖南】A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. Set out23. I work in a business ____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.【2004湖南】A. howB. whichC. whereD. that24. I think Father would like to know ____ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.【2004湖南】A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how25. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisements showing happy families.【2004湖南】A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen26. For a long time they walked without saying ____ word. Jim was the first to break ____ silence.【2004湖南】A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填27. Everyone was on time for the meeting——____ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.【2004湖南】A. butB. onlyC. evenD. yet28. —Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.【2004湖南】A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t29. That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul. I’ve seen ____. What did you like most about the film?【2004湖南】A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst30. He accidentally____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.【2004湖南】A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out31. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?【2004湖南】A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left32. You can’t wear a blue jacket ____ that shirt ——it’ll look terrible.【2004湖南】A. onB. aboutC. upD. over33. You were silly not ____ your car.【2004湖南】A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked34. They’ve ____ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?【2004湖南】A. providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered35. —Now, where is my purse?—____! We’ll be late for the picnic.【2004湖南】A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy完形填空I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a (36) ____ village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be (37) ____ at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and (38) ____ to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the (39) ____. With several hours to spare, I went to a theater. (40) ____, when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he (41) ____ I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I (42) ____ there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d (43) ____ as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I’ll never forget the (44) ____ he gave me. “I’m disappointed you (45) ____ you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t (46) ____, I called the garage to ask if there were any (47) ____, and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt (48) ____ as I weakly told him the real reason. A (49) ____ passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I’m angry with (50) ____. I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about (51) ____ I’ve gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were (52) ____. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, (53) ____ all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing dad in so much (54) ____ and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was (55) ____ the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.36. A. lonely B. small C. distant D. familiar37. A. kept B. washed C. watched D. serviced38. A. agreed B. planned C. determined D. promised39. A. village B. community C. garage D. theater40. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still41. A. realized B. found out C. thought D. figured out42. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried43. A. started B. left C. arrived D. come44. A. word B. face C. look D. appearance45. A. find B. decide C. believe D. feel46. A. turn up B. drive out C. go away D. come out47. A. questions B. problems C. mistakes D. faults48. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervous D. surprised49. A. nervousness B. sadness C. silence D. thought50. A. you B. myself C. me D. yourself51. A. where B. how C. why D. when52. A. meaningless B. useless C. helpless D. worthless53. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. following54. A. physical B. practical C. personal D. natural55. A. indeed B. always C. also D. almost阅读理解AThe private automobile(私家车) has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.Family life has been affected(影响) in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs——or is “showing off ” by speeding or breaking other traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者) of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving). these women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.Fro many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.56. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.B. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.D. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.57. What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?A. Parents have paid more attention to their children.B. Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem.58. We can infer from the text that ____ in America.A. it will be more difficult for people to get new carsB. parents will not allow their children to have their own carsC. the government will encourage people to use public transportationD. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problemsBPrinceton UniversityLocationThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hour’s train ride south of New York City and an hour’s train ride north of Philadelphia.StudentsThere are 4,600 undergraduates(本科生). There are also 1,900 graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.FacultyPrinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members(教员).There are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.DegreesPrinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor(学士) of arts(A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.Academic YearAn academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra course.ResidencesPrinceton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms, and computer centers.Fees and Expenses(Academic Year 2004-2005)Tuition(学费): $29,910Room and board: $8,387Other expenses(books, telephone, etc.): $3,083Total: $41,38059. How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.60. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least ____ for the Academic Year 2004-2005 besides tuition.A. $41,380B. $52,850C. $11,470D. $8,38761. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?A. It has five colleges.B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.D. It’s about an hour’s train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.CSometimes, something that is considered to be negative turns out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only 18 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigit is among the top computer technicians and programmers at InteliData Technologies Corp., a large software company with several offices across the United States.“After our company united with another one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy,”recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. “We couldn’t even send e-mail to each other.”In three weeks Mr. Gokyigit created the software needed to connect the two networks. “None of the company’s 350 other employees could have done the job in three months,” says Mr. Braun. “Suleyman can ‘see’ into the heart of the computer.”Mr. Gokyigit’s gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside of a machine. “The computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do,” says Mr. Gokyigit.The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakowski, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconnected and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. “Through feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight,” he says.Much of the student programmer’s speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the computer. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer(合成器). His long thin fingers fly over the keyboard. “Nothing seems to shake his attention,” says Mrs. Nowakowski, his boss.Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available (可找到的) 24 hours a day. “We consider him our top problem solver,” says Mr. Braun.63. According to Mr. Braun, Suleyman ____.A. can work wonders on computerB. is the best technician in the worldC. has done a hard job in three monthsD. has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company64. The underlined part “is at home with hardware” (paragraph 4) means ____.A. is good at dealing with computer hardwareB. is fond of computer hardwareC. works with computer hardware at homeD. feels comfortable when working with computer hardware65. Suleyman was quick while at the computer mostly because of ____.A. his blindnessB. his attention on the synthesizerC. his long, thing fingersD. his ability not to be interrupted66. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Computer technicians are more likely to be gifted.B. One’s disadvantages may prove to be advantages.C. The disabled can also play an important role in society.D. Top computer scientists have unusual abilities to form ideas of computers.DDo you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality(永生),” said Michael Zey, a Montclair State university business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by 2075 we will see it and that’s a conservative estimate(保守的估计).”At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnolgy(纳米技术) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “it remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?” said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”67. By saying “we are knocking at the door of immortality”, Michael Zey means ____.A. they believe that there is no limit of livingB. they are sure to find the truth about long livingC. they have got some ideas about living foreverD. they are able to make people live past the present life span68. Donald Louria’s attitude toward long living is that ____.A. people can live from 120 to 180B. it is still doubtful how long humans can liveC. the human body is designed to last past about 120 yearsD. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future69. The underlined “it” (paragraph 4) refers to ____.A. a great pushB. the idea of living beyond the present life spanC. the idea of living from 200 to 300 yearsD. the conservative estimate70. What would be the best title for this text?A. Living Longer or NotB. Science, Technology and Long LivingC. No Limit for Human LifeD. Healthy Lifestyle and Long LivingEOne of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected (可疑的) police killer David Bieber——and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to ＄30,000 reward money.Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber’s bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.She said: “I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.”The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious (怀疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: “He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact(接触).” Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phone the police at 11 pm.Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes.“It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’ My heart missed a beat.”Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.“I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed(戴上手铐).”71. The underlined phrase “be in line for” (paragraph 1) means ____.A. getB. be paidC. ask forD. own72. Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because ____.A. the police called herB. he looked very strangeC. he came to the hotel with little luggageD. he came to the hotel the day before New Year’s Eve73. Vicki’s heart missed a beat because ____.A. the phone went againB. she would be famousC. the policemen had already arrivedD. she saw 20 policemen in the car park74. David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in ____.A. the passageB. the man’s roomC. Vicki’s bedroomD. the top floor room75. The whole event probably lasted about ____ hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armedofficers.A. 6B. 8C. 11D. 14短文改错When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handingin the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. ____________at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. ____________I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. ____________three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. ____________the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. ____________and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn’t 81. ____________looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. ____________on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don’t 83. ____________know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for 84. ____________cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. ____________书面表达假设你是一位生活在某城市的中学生，暑假打算去乡村度假。

2004-2013高考英语作文真题 (不含范文)

2004年全国卷I高考英语满分作文【试题回放】假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。

你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。

请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。

比赛时间：7 月18日。

报名时间：截止到6月30日。

报名地点：北京电视台注意：1.词数：100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛—talent show2004年全国卷II高考英语满分作文【试题回放】假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。

其间，Andy Smith将借住你家。

请你代表全家写信给Andy，欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜。

信的要点如下：1. 上午：学校活动2.下午：游览市区3. 晚上：看电视，玩游戏，聊天注意：1. 词数：100左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 参考词汇：安排arrange2005年全国卷I高考英语满分作文【试题回放】假定你是李华，正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训，计划星期天去伦敦旅游。

互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确(箭头所指内容)。

请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。

注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：牛津——Oxford 费用——fee2005年全国卷Ⅲ(四川、云南、陕西等地区用)高考英语满分作文【试题回放】假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。

以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。

请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。

赞成迁出：反对迁出：1.游客多，交通堵塞2.郊区环境好1.建于1906年，中外闻名 2.搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：郊区—suburbDear Editor,Recently, in our class there has been a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.2006年全国卷I高考英语满分作文【试题回放】假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。

高考英语中的“否定形式”

高考中的“否定形式”河北省易县育英高级中学（074200）庞永升“否定形式”是中学英语语法的重要内容之一，它涵盖面广，知识结构复杂，在高考中出现率高。

本文结合近几年的高考试题对其进行全面总结以帮助广大考生应考。

一、形式否定，意义上肯定。

1.用“can/could +否定词+too+adj./adv.” 或“can/could+否定词+enough...”表示“再……也不过分，越……越好”。

【考例１】------I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.-------You can never be_____careful in the street.(2003北京春卷)A. muchB. veryC. soD. too (D)【考例２】-----Must I turn off the gas after cooking?------Of course. You can never be____careful with that. (2005江西卷)A. enoughB. tooC. soD.very (B)2. 用“否定词（no/not/nothing/never...）+v.+比较级”，表示“再没有……比……更……”从反面来表示“最肯定”的概念，即用比较级表达最高级的意思。

【考例１】Bob ran the100metres in 9.91seconds, and I have not seen ______this year.(2005浙江卷)A. the bestB. betterC. the mostD. more (B)【考例２】----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?-----_____. I love getting close to nature.(2004福建卷)A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid notC. I believe notD. I don’t t hink so (A)3. 用“否定词（no/not/nothing/never...）+v.+a/an+比较级+单数n.”，意思是“没有……比……更……”表示最高级意义。

2004年高考全国2卷(英语)试卷答案

2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节：单项填空（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. —Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. _______ sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn't matterD. Take your time22. When flint _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced23. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that24. The evening news comes on at Seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts25.— Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done26. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over27. _____you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre.A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless28. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked29. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not30. I ______ you not to move my dictionary -- now I can' t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked31. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices32. — Do you like ______ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it33. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up.A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom34. According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting35. That' s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after______ he' s done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014—2018年高考英语全国2卷七选五（含答案）

2014全国II卷根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience,there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often:ability,money,and time. 36Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials already?372.Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread?38It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.39This may surprise you,but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.40And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.36—40BGCAF2015全国II卷根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2004年高考试题——英语(全国卷2)

2004普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共５小题；每小题１.５分，满分７.５分）听下面５段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ＄19.15.B. ＄9.15.C. ＄9.18.答案是B.1. What did the woman do yesterday evening?A. She stayed at home.B. She Weal to a meeting.C. She Went to see the doctor.2. What is the most probable cause of the man's sickness?A. He caught a cold.B. He ate some cold food.C. He slept very little.3. How will the Woman go home this evening?A. She will walk home herself.B. The man will drive her home.C. Her classmate will take her home.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the man' s home.B. In a restaurant.C. In an office.5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Talk about their work.B. Eat out together.C. Buy some coffee in the market.第二节（共１５小题；每小题１.５分，满分２２.５分）听下面５段对话或独白。