Unit 2同步评估

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2022年秋季人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2 同步测试试卷及答案

UNIT 2 学情评估英语八年级·上（陕西R版）时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)Ⅰ. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.()2. A. He often reads books.B. He often exercises.C. He often watches TV.()3. A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea.()4. A. At home. B. At the supermarket. C. At school.()5. A. Clean her room. B. Go to the movies. C. Play tennis.()6. A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a week.()7. A. Drinks milk. B. Walks his dog. C. Watches TV.()8. A. To America. B. To England. C. To China.()9. A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Juice.()10. A. 50%. B. 70%. C. 85%.第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和所给的问题, 从三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。

()11. What sport does the boy never play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C. Baseball.()12. How often does the boy play soccer?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a day.听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。

英语周报最新高中英语Unit2Witnessingtime同步评估牛津译林版选修9-经典通用宝藏文档

Unit2 Witnessing time同步评估第一节单项填空（共15小题）请认真浏览上面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最好选项。

1. —A trip to outer space must be fun and exciting.—______. That’s why so many people are looking forward to such a trip.A. That’s all rightB. I prefer toC. I suppose soD. It depends2. A conference was held in ______ honour of Professor Lee on the occasion of his 80th birthday, which was ______ honour to him.A. the; anB. 不填; 不填C. an; 不填D. 不填; an3. Our officer and director has other interests ______ he devotes time.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. to which4. Despite the ______ progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong.A. fragrantB. steadyC. deliberateD. sacred5. Our gas ______. Hopefully it will last till we get to the nearest gas station.A. is running outB. has run outC. is being run outD. has been run out6. —How do you find the town?—The town has changed out of all ______ since I was there 20 years ago.A. realizationB. descriptionC. expressionD. recognition7. The question ______ at present has something important to do with our daily life.A. to be discussingB. to discussC. been discussedD. being discussed8. The reason why he was sentenced to death was that he ______ murder.A. was charged withB. was in charge ofC. was in the charge ofD. was charged for9. ______, we have to stay at the railway station.A. As there being no trainB. There being no trainC. Being no trainD. There having no train10. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ______ his financial situation.A. in terms ofB. with reference toC. regardless ofD. owing to11. It has been announced that house owners ______ keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state.A. canB. shallC. mayD. will12. In order not to be bothered, our manager kept his door ______.A. lockedB. lockC. having lockedD. locking13. —Do you enjoy the dinner?—Yes. The whole meal was good but the wine ______ was excellent.A. in commonB. in totalC. in particularD. in general14. —What do you think of Tom?—He is very sensitive, and he dislikes ______.A. to be laughed atB. to have been laughed atC. being laughed atD. having been laughed at15. After six months’ work in the company, I find that John is a nice man ______.A. to work withB. to workC. working withD. working第二节完形填空（共20小题）请认真浏览上面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最好选项。

高中英语U2TOG单元综合评估测试同步测控必修2试题(共13页)

高一英语(yīnɡ yǔ)同步测控必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合评估测试(100分，45分钟)一.单项选择( 每一小题1分,一共15分)1.Their basketball team ________ours last Sunday, butwe___________the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat2. ---Mary, what do the letters CBA ________?---China Basketball Association.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out3. Fifty students will ________ the first place.A peteB pete againstC pete for D. compete with4. ---Peter, what’s your favorite sport?---_________.A.Yes, very muchB. I love sportsC.No, not reallyD. Football, I think.5. To enjoy the scenery, Sue preferred to spend long hours on the train _________travel by air.6. Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in_________ such as diving and weightlifting.A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs7. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter________.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race8. The World Cup will ________ in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries will be________?A happen; taking part B. be held; taking part in itC. play; taking part inD. take place; joining in9. Why not ________us ? _________ the favorite game?A. join in ; JoinB. join; JoinC. join; Join inD. join in; Join in10. ---Have a cigarette please.---No, thanks. I ________heavily, but I’ve recently given it up.A.am used to smokeed to smokeC. used to smokingD. has used to smoke11. After walking _______ the bridge, they walked ________ thewoods and then got to a village.A. across; throughB. into; acrossC. over; aboveD. under; into12. When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his friends went to see him ______.A. every a few daysB. everydayC. every two daysD. every the day13. The new bridge _______ by the end of this month.A had been completing B. has completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed14. Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A. is changingB. will be changedC. will changeD.will have changed15. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing二.完形填空 (每一小(yī xiǎo)题2分,一共30分)Mexico, the largest nation in the region, is a good example oflife in Middle America.Although Mexico is a large country, only 12 percent of its land is good for farming, 16 40 percent is good forgrassland. The rest of the land is hills and mountains, 17 plateaus(高原 ), or wet coastal regions.The mountains are too 18 to farm . The high plateau in the middle of Mexico would be good farmland if it had more 19 . The coastal areas receive so much 20 that the land often becomes waterlogged(浸泡(jìnpào)水的). For all of these reasons Mexicans must 21 the good farmland they have. Yet good farming has not always been 22 in Mexcio.For many 23, Mexcian farmers had grown traditional crops. These 24 corn, beans and squash. 25, when the Spanish arrived in the 1500’s, they tried to 26 new ideas. They thought new 27 such as onions, turnips〔萝卜〕, sugarcane, and bananas would 28 well in the warm tropical (热带的)29. But the Mexicans wished to continue with their old 30.16 A.Other C.The other17 A.dry18 A.warm19 A.farmers20 A.rain21 A.be proud of B.take careofC.payattention toD.be satisfiedwith22A.difficult23 A.days24A.producedB.belonged to25 A.Atleast26A.introduceD.give in27 A.plants28 A.be29 A.days30 A.ideas三. 阅读理解(lǐjiě) (每一小题2分,一共20分)AWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club〔冬泳爱好者协会〕and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing.They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.31. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.A. 91B. 84C. 77D. 732. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life〞 means?A. The members do different jobs at different places.B. They come from all parts of Beijing.C. They are persons of different ages.D. They are men and women, old and young.33. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .A. they are not afraid of coldnessB. they often swim in the icy watersC. they know that they can benefit〔得益(dé yì)〕from itD. winter-swimming can make people healthy34. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .A. more and more people like to swim in BeijingB. it is more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health35. What’s the best title for this passage?A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in WinterB. Winter-swimming—A Craze〔狂热(kuángrè)〕in BeijingC. People Benefit from Winter-swimmingD. Winter-swimmers Are Brave MenBRecently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that you are “hot〞. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at itspeak (top).For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of thefamily has.You can’t change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habits can help Dr. Cleiman believe. If yourenergy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(呵欠(hē qiàn)) and stretch (伸腰). Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.36. Dr. Cleiman didn’t explain in the passage__________.A. how people can make their life fit their cycleB. whether everyone has a daily cycle or notC. why people have their energy cycle of body at different timesD. what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realizewhich cycle each member has37.For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?A .Either of them gets up late in the morningB. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other.D. They don’t know which cycle of the other.38.According to the passage,______.A. one should get up earlier if he wants to work better at his lowpoint in the morningB. one can change his cycleC. whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highestD. your cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early39.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?A. Getting up late.B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.C. Looking for clean clothes.D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.40.Which of the following statements is wrong?__________.A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.B. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.C. Father and son don’t necessarily have the same cycle.D. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected lessby their energy cycle.四.单词(dāncí)拼写〔每一小题1分，一共10分〕根据句意和首字母完成句子41.They ______ (广告) that they had a used car for sale.42.The Chinese team won 32 gold m_____ in the Athens Olympic Games.43.He d ________to accept the prize because he is great.44.H______ speaking, the speech is not as good as I imagined.45.Mr. Smith has ______( 取代) Mr. Green as captain.46.She p____ to help him and gave him three golden apples.47.Beijing is the h_____ city for the 2021 Olympic Games.48.Many s____ have been built for the 2021 Olympic Games.49.Jane , a reporter, is now i____ Lili, a Chinese girl.50. How many countries c______ in the games?五. 单句改错(每一小(yī xiǎo)题1分,一共10分)51. I worked so busy that I had no time to write a letter.52. China is larger than the countries in Asia.53. Our meeting is going to hold next month.54. My little son is proud to having earned a medal.55. As matter of fact, many people are fond of sports.56. If she doesn’t do it, nor do I .57.They are busy with their work. They usually come home everysecond weeks.58. He takes part many school activities.59. I pick English programmes on the radio.60. Mary’s mother doesn’t allow her going swimming.六. 写作 (15分)你班下周要举行英语演讲比赛，以“时间是〞为主题。

译林版九年级上册英语UNIT 2 同步测试试卷及答案

9A Unit 2 学情评估九年级英语全一册(YL版)时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)1. What is the woman wearing?2. How much is the white shirt?3. What does the man think of the colour green?A. It can bring the woman energy.B. It can help the woman with the work.C. It can make people feel tired.4. Which colour does the woman think Simon should use?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Orange.5. What colour does the boy like better?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。

6. What's the girl's favorite color?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.7. What's probably the relationship between the boy and the girl?A. Husband and wife.B. Classmates.C. Father and daughter.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。

8. What has the man bought?A. A new computer.B. A new car.C. A new flat.9. How does the man feel after working on the computer?A. Very excited.B. Very successful.C. Very tired.10. What colour will the man use?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)11. What does black mean?A. Darkness.B. Anger.C. Sadness.12. Which colour means happiness?A. Green.B. Orange.C. Red.13. How does blue make you feel?A. Serious.B. Clean.C. Free.14. Which of the following is not your feeling when you see green?A. Warm.B. Quiet.C. Peaceful.15. Which colour isn't mentioned in the passage?A. Black.B. Yellow.C. White.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)第二部分英语知识运用(两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分)21. —Purple doesn't look good ____ you, but you look cool ____ black.—Really？Let me try.A. on；onB. in；inC. in；onD. on；in22. —Who do you think we can ask for help right now?—Oh, Mr Li is kind and knowledgeable. He will ____be able to offer us advice.A. certainlyB. beautifullyC. luckilyD. seriously23. Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great____ on teenagers.A. changeB. surpriseC. progressD. influence24. —Hurry up, dear！____we won't catch up with the train.—Don't worry! Time is still enough ____we can make it.A. And; orB. Or; butC. And; butD. Or; and25. Paul ____ going to the zoo, but I'd like to go to the park.A. suggestsB. wishesC. decidesD. wants26. —Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?—No, you needn't. You can make your own ____.A. differenceB. discussionC. discoveryD. decision27. —I wonder ____.—Of course it is.A. that mooncakes are deliciousB. whether June is a good time to visit DandongC. when the band starts playing this eveningD. if the bookstore opens today28. —I plan to go hiking tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?—I'm too tired these days. I would rather ____ at home than ____ out tomorrow.A. stay; goB. staying; goingC. stays; goesD. staying; go29. —It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.—He needs to ____. A “C” is not the end of the world.A. cheer himself upB. take himself awayC. let himself downD. wake himself up30. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—____.A. Thanks. I'm happy you like itB. Don't say thatC. It's just so-soD. Don't mention it六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 共20分)AOnce upon a time, the colours of the world argued.Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of __31__ and hope. I am the colour of grass, trees and leaves. __32__ me, all animals would die.” __33__ said loudly, “What is the colour of the sky and the sea? Isn't water the most important thing for life？” Yellow laughed, “I bring laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a __34__, they start to smile. Without me, there would be no fun. ” Orange said at the top of his voice, “I am the colour of health and strength. Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. When I fill the sky at __35__ or sunset, everyone is __36__ at my beauty.” Red could no longer __37__ it, so he shouted, “I am the colour of danger and bravery. I give people courage.” The colours went on __38__. Their voices became louder and louder. The thunder got angry and the __39__ started to pour. When the colours began to cool, the rain said, “You foolish colours! Don't you know that each of you is special? __40__ hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together made the most beautiful rainbow.31. A. friendship B. happiness C. beauty D. life32. A. Unlike B. Without C. Except D. Besides33. A. Green B. Yellow C. Blue D. Orange34. A. sunflower B. sky C. star D. river35. A. noon B. rainstorm C. evening D. sunrise36. A. surprised B. worried C. tired D. bored37. A. hear B. enjoy C. stand D. receive38. A. saying B. talking C. asking D. arguing39. A. snow B. wind C. rain D. storm40. A. Take B. Join C. Make D. CatchBWe are living in a colourful world with green trees, red flowers and the blue sky. __41__has its colour. Our moods also have__42__colours. I am a middle school student. Yesterday, I didn't want to__43__early for school, but I was woken up by Mum at 6 a. m. At that time my mood was like grey fog. I felt tired and__44____.At noon, I helped a__45__man cross the road on my way home. The blind man thanked me a lot.I felt very happy and the mood was like the red__46__. It made me warm and sweet.In the maths class, my__47__ mood changed to black, because I failed the exam. When I got the exam paper, I couldn't stop __48__. But Mr Li told me to keep on studying hard.After school, I walked home and thought about Mr Li's words. I felt__49__and energetic. The mood was like the__50__, sunny and peaceful.41. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something42. A. different B. strong C. similar D. light43. A. turn up B. take up C. get up D. grow up44. A. energetic B. sleepy C. relaxed D. patient45. A. deaf B. disabled C. wise D. blind46. A. orange B. sun C. tree D. sky47. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white48. A. smiling B. jumping C. crying D. laughing49. A. bored B. nervous C. comfortable D. upset50. A. blue sky B. grey fog C. white snow D. black clouds第三部分阅读理解(两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分)A：Hello! Is that Mrs Rainbow?B：Yes. 51. ________A：I am a college student. 52. ________ I wonder if colour really has such amazing power.B：Yes. We have discovered many facts about colours through research. 53. ________A：But I am still not sure about it.B：It certainly works. You can come to our office if you really need help.A：54. ________B：Oh, no. You have to pay 20 yuan for half an hour.A：My problem is that my skin is too pale. I just want to know how to make it look better. I feel sad about it.B：That's an easy case. 55. ________A：By the way, I am feeling stressed these days. Can you make me relaxed?B：Lots of teens have the same problem as you. We do have ways to solve it!八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 共40分)APeople usually talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active(活跃的). People who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours, unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggests that a warm colour such as red or orange is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing(放松)or eating don't want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are betterfor offices or factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly.56. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those who/which____.A. like warm colours and like cool coloursB. are orange, red and yellowC. are warm colours and cool coloursD. are green, blue and purple57. The people who like warm colours ____.A. are very hard to get on withB. are very easy to get on withC. like to stay at home by themselvesD. don't like to be with others58. Which is the best title?A. Two groups of coloursB. Cool coloursC. Warm coloursD. Colours and peopleBMary didn't understand suc h sentences as “She is blue today.”, “You are yellow.”, “He has a green thumb. ”, “He has told a white lie. ” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs James for help.Mary：Mrs James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean?Mrs James：In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sadness, and yellow means fear.A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.Mary：I'm afraid I don't understand them all. Would you give me an example for “a white lie”？Mrs James：Certainly. Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don't like it, but you don't want to let me know it. Instead you say, “No, thanks. I'm not hungry. ” That's a white lie.Mary：It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.Mrs James：You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions.59. He is ____ today. He is told that his father is seriously ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white60. David is yellow and he is ____ to climb the tall tree!A. happyB. cleverC. braveD. afraid61. I don't have a green thumb, so all my plants ____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good62. He didn't want me to know ____ of the accident. He told me a white lie at last.A. the nameB. the true story/ truthC. the meaningD. the answerCBlue ice cream topped(浇) with black fruit sounds uncommon and not delicious at all. That's the power of colour. It could either make your dinner more delicious or spoil(破坏) the whole table. Scientists have found that blue may make people lose appetite(食欲). If you don't want to eat too much at your classmate's birthday party, put your cake on a blue plate. You'll stop eating soon.Why is it that people don't want to eat when they see blue? It's all in the mind. People connect the colour of food they see to the food in their memory. But where does one find blue food? There are almost no blue vegetables and no blue meat. So people have an “uncommon” or “strange” feeling about the blue food. Also, people try to keep away from being poisoned(中毒). For thousands of years, people think that blue, purple and black were “colour warning signs”. Foods of these colours are most probably poisonous.Then what are tasty colours? Scientists say people would like to eat more at the sight of red or colours close to it. So what should go into dishes? You need to think it over before helping your mum with dinner.63. According to this passage, which colour may make people dislike eating?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.D. Yellow.64. What colours of foods are thought to be poisonous?A. Blue, red and purple.B. Black, blue and white.C. Purple, black and green.D. Black, purple and blue.65. What does the unde rlined word “tasty” probably mean?A. Poisonous.B. Delicious.C. Bad.D. Beautiful.66. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have found that blue may make people lose appetite.B. Putting your food in a blue bowl can make you eat less.C. People usually like the food with dark colours.D. We never see blue meat.DDo you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of black liquid when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they aren't strong at all.67. From the passage we can learn that locusts ____.A. are big animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves68. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves in the daytime and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.69. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and PestsB. Colours of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsEWe live in a colorful world. We can see the colorful world every day when we open our eyes. But have you ever thought about where these colors come from?You may ask：does light have colors? Do you remember Newton's Prism Experiment? He successfully decomposed(分解) sunlight into seven colors：red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, blue, and purple. So how do our eyes catch these colorful colors in nature?When light hits an object(物体), with the help of cells on the retina(视网膜) and the visual nerve (视觉神经), the light reflected by the object will be caught by our eyes.Different colors of light have different wavelengths and produce different nerve impulses(神经脉冲). When the nerve impulse is transmitted to the brain, it will be recorded. After analyzing and memorizing these various nerve impulses, the colorful world will appear in the mind.Scientists found that color does have a strong influence on people's body and mind. Take red as an example.Red light can change people's brain waves. Under the red light, people's reaction(反应) speed will increase, but the work efficiency will drop a lot. In the animal kingdom, they are excited to see red, small things, because in the process of evolution, they know that when the fruit is still green, it is sour and astringent, and that it can only be eaten when it gradually turns red.In daily life, we should learn to use the color properly, so that our mood is more comfortable and our thinking is more acute.70. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Newton found that there are seven colours in the sunlight.B. With the help of cells on the retina and the visual nerve, we can see a colourful world.C. The brain can analyze and memorize various impulses.D. Animals and humans have no reaction to red.71. What does the underlined word “transmitted” mean in Paragraph 4?A. 交流B. 反应C. 传送D. 行动72. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A. Science.B. Culture.C. Life.D. Environment.阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册同步习题：UNIT 2单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AStories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans◆Monkeys do mathIf monkeys managed the world,we might stay away from the recent banking hardship.In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale,monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money,as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money.◆A camel eats breakfast with peopleThe first time Joe ate with British farmers,he was uninvited.The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window,and emptied a fruit bowl.Now the couple,who rent out reindeer,camels,goats,and other creatures for television shows,movies,and photo shoots,set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature,where Joe eats grain food and his favorite:bananas on toast.◆Marmots(土拨鼠)befriend a boyA mass of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Matteo Walch by chance,whose family vacations there in summer.Typically,they beat their tails,chatter,and whistle to warn other marmots of danger,but with Matteo, they behave much differently,allowing the boy to feed,pet,and even touch noses withthem.“Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,” says Matteo.How sweet!1.In what way do monkeys behave like humans according to the text?A.In the character.B.In intelligence.C.In communication.D.In lifestyle.2.Why do the British couple raise the animals?A.To make money.B.To have dinner with them.C.To protect endangered animals.D.To train them to act as humans.3.Why does Matteo Walch go to the Austrian Alps?A.To warn marmots of danger.B.To develop interest in nature.C.To make friends with marmots.D.To go on a holiday with his family.BMy husband and I recently went to Disney World with our three children.We had a wonderful time.Besides,I experienced something that left a deep impression on me.Our children were excited about the attraction where children could drive cars. They were delighted so I decided to stand beside the track to take pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.As I waited for them to drive by,I noticed a car with a father and his son who was about7years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning,but suddenly the car stopped.The young driver looked nervous,“I can’t do it.” His father quietly said,“Yes,you can.”“No,I can’t!”“Yes,you can,son.”The little guy was almost in tears.“I can’t!” With deep patience,the father said,“Son,you can do this.I’m going to help you.” A moment later,with the father helping his son,the two went smoothly(顺利地)on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded(使想起)me of my dear father.Just like the little boy’s dad,my father used to say the same words to me. Every time things got hard or when I experienced setbacks along the way,he would say,“Michelle,you can do this.I’m going to help you.”Time and time again the words greatly encouraged me on the journey.I’m aware that I can’t do things beyond my own power,but the words“Yes,you can” come beside me and give me wisdom and strength.As I benefited(受益)a lot from them,I often tell my children never to say“I can’t” easily when they meet something difficult.4.Why did the author stand beside the track?A.She didn’t dare to drive alone.B.She wasn’t interested in driving cars.C.She wanted to take photos of her family.D.She wanted to rest for a few minutes.5.How did the author react to the father’s helping his son?A.She was greatly moved.B.She was impressed by the boy’s patience.C.She decided to learn from the father.D.She reminded the father not to be too strict.6.What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean?A.Disasters.B.Frustration.C.Fights.D.Pain.7.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author enjoys traveling very much.B.The author is patient with her children.C.The author was greatly encouraged by the boy’s father.D.The author was greatly influenced by the words“Yes,you can”.CThe word“sport” first meant something that people did in their free ter it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.People spend a lot of their time playing football,basketball,tennis and many other sports.Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional sportsmen.They may be athletes for only a few years,but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.For example,a professional footballer in England earns more than30,000dollars a year.The stars earn a lot more.International golf and tennis champions can make more than500,000dollars a year.Of course,only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports.An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say“Buy our things”.It says“Buy the same shirt and shoes as...”.Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food.They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this.Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.8.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The development of sport.B.Hunting wild animals and birds.anized games.D.Something people are paid to do.9.What can we learn from the passage?A.People spend too much money on sports.B.The development of sport is slower than any other activity.C.Most people enjoy sport because they can earn money.D.Nowadays sport is not merely a pastime for people.10.What do people play sports for today?A.Fun.B.Different purposes.C.Money.D.Keeping fit.11.What surprises people most?A.The stars get more money from advertising.B.The word“sport” meant hunting animals.C.Professional sportsmen are paid for what they do.D.Only a few athletes can earn$500,000a year.DFinding fish is going to get harder as climate change continues to heat the world’s oceans.A new study finds that warming seas over the past80years have reduced the sustainable catch of80species of fish and shellfish.The sustainable catch refers to the amount of some species that can be harvested without doing long-term damage to the health of populations.Overfishing has made that decline worse,researchers say.Overfishing refers to catching so many fish that the size of the population falls.In some parts of the world, such as the heavily fished Sea of Japan,the decrease is as high as35percent.That’s a loss of more than one in every three fish.Researchers examined changes in235populations of fish and shellfish between 1930and2010.Those fish populations spread far apart across38ocean regions. Temperature changes varied from one ocean site to another.But on average over that time,Earth’s sea-surface temperatures have risen by about half a degree Celsius.On average,that warming had caused the sustainable catch to drop by4.1percent, the study found.About8percent of the fish and shellfish populations the team studied saw losses as a result of the ocean warming.However,about4percent of some populations increased.That’s because certain species have thrived in warmer waters. One example is a kind of black sea fish.It lives along the northeastern U.S.coast.As warming continues,these fish will reproduce faster until they reach their limit.About3.2billion people worldwide rely on seafood as a source of food.That means it’s urgent for commercial fishing fleets(捕鱼船队)and regulators(监管机构)to consider how climate change is affecting the health of all of those fish in the sea.12.What does the new study discover?A.Overfishing is to blame for fish’s bad health.B.Warming seas cause fewer fish and shellfish.C.Seafood matters to people’s health worldwide.D.The living regions of fish and shellfish are different.13.What does the underlined word“thrived” in Paragraph4probably mean?A Survived narrowly. B.Disappeared soon.C.Decreased sharply.D.Developed quickly.14.What do we know about species of fish and shellfish?A.About8percent of them suffered from a great loss.B.About35percent of them survived in the Sea of Japan.C.About3.2billion people have been saving seafood as it is the source of their food.D.About80percent of the fish species have died out because of warming seas in the past80years.15.Where is the text probably from?A.A cooking guide.B.A science magazine.C.A news review.D.A health brochure.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【英语周报】牛津译林版高中英语模块十Unit 2练习：同步评估 Word版含答案

Unit 2同步评估英语学问运用（共两节）第一节单项填空（共15小题）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. —Congratulations, John!—Believe it or not, I only started the shop for ______ fun, but it’s been ______ huge success.A. a; aB. a; 不填C. 不填; aD. 不填; 不填2. Generally speaking, girls ______ the much greater part of the foreign language departments in theuniversities.A. account forB. pick upC. take onD. push for3. We are going to be ______ the move all next month, but w e’ll call you when we get to Florida.A. atB. ofC. onD. in4. I am having a lot of trouble with my new house, but I don’t know whom to ______.A. take toB. lead toC. submit toD. turn to5. ______ it became more common for women to work outside the house, men began to share the housework.A. As ifB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. As6. The government hoped that full advantage could be ______ this library.A. used byB. used ofC. taken ofD. made use of7. She made ______ clear she could never acknowledge my existence to her family and I didn’t expect her to.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. it8. I tried to concentrate on my lessons, but it was often the case that my attention ______ soon after classes began.A. aroseB. registeredC. wanderedD. exchanged9. Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where10. In our factory, workers won’t be able to draw their ______ until they are 60 years old.A. salariesB. rentsC. wagesD. pensions11. —It’s said that they are best friends.—______; they have little ______ in character, though.A. Yes; in troubleB. No; in troubleC. Yes; in commonD. No; in common12. It seems water ______ from this tap for some time. We’ll have to take it apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking13. We tried ______ to get the admission tickets, yet they had sold out all when we arrived.A. in totalB. in silenceC. in vainD. in particular14. Mark made the point ______ far more people in the countryside prefer to move to the cities in hisspeech, ______ life is full of fun and color.A. where; whereB. when; whichC. that; whichD. that; where15. —I’m considering growing plants as one of my interests. Could you make some suggestions?—______.A. You will make itB. Go right aheadC. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy其次节完形填空（共20小题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 2 学情评估(含答案)2024-2025学年外研版七年级英语上册

Unit 2 学情评估第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A()1. What is Sally doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Doing a study.C. Making a form.D. Making mooncakes.()2. Which of the following is Sally's idea about traditional festivals?A. We can make traditional food.B. They are very interesting.C. People like these traditional festivals.D. We can learn a lot of traditional culture.()3. What's the relationship(关系) between the three people?A. Roommates.B. Classmates.C. Good friends.D. Sisters.()4. What are Janice and Sally like according to the conversation?A. Shy.B. Helpful.C. Smart.D. Quiet.BEvery year, everyone has a birthday, and many people like to send or get birthday gifts. But it isn't easy to buy a right gift. Do you know how to choose a right birthday gift?Different people like different birthday gifts because they don't have the same hobby. Lots of boys like sports, so a football can be a good gift for them. If a boy likes reading, a book or a magazine can be a good choice for him. Some girls like new clothes, so __▲__. I think it's a good idea. For a man, a CD or a shirt is his favorite. Men don't like a ball or a cake. For a woman, she may like a ticket to a film or a concert. Can you think of a way to choose right birthday gifts?()5. If a boy likes sports, you can give him ____ as a birthday gift.A. a footballB. a bookC. a CDD. a shirt()6. Different people like different birthday gifts because ____.A. they are from different familiesB. they come from different countriesC. they have the same hobbyD. they have different hobbies()7. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in the passage?A. they like shopping a lotB. they usually talk about shoppingC. you can give them skirts as giftsD. you can give them film tickets as gifts()8. The passage is mainly about ____.A. sending birthday giftsB. choosing birthday giftsC. getting birthday giftsD. making birthday giftsCHanfu is getting more and more popular. Many young girls enjoy thecommon colors are red and blue. Chinese people make the Tang suit withflowers.()9. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the material(材料)?A. SPORTS.B. CLOTHES.C. ANIMAL.D. COUNTRY.()10. “The Tang suit” is best translated(翻译) into ____.A. 汉服B. 马面裙C. 旗袍D. 唐装()11. Which is right about Hanfu?A. Hanfu is one of the oldest traditional Japanese clothes.B. It has a lot of kinds.C. Ru is a kind of long clothes.D. Qun is a kind of shirt.()12. How can people make a cheongsam?①make it very short ②cut the sleeves to the right length③make its neck stand high ④add some patterns to it⑤make its neck squareA. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③④D. ③④⑤DThe Qingming Festival is usually around April 5th every year. It's one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people's activities during the holiday.People living south of the Yangtze River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan on Tomb-Sweeping Day. In Xitang Ancient Town (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack sells well. Some people buy Qingtuan to have a taste, while some people use it at memorial events.In Shangha i, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It's great. I haven't been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring. ”A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance. ”Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. Many people choose to eat, chat, or just relax to enjoy the holiday. Although ceremonies(仪式) have changed a lot with time, Chinese people still pay respect(尊敬) to the deceased(已故的) and pray for a better future at the Qingming Festival.()13. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a holiday mainly for people to ____.A. have a restB. go outdoorsC. enjoy beautiful natureD. remember their ancestors()14. The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 1 refers to “____”.A. festivalsB. personsC. holidaysD. activities()15. What's the structure of this passage? (P＝Paragraph)()16. What is the passage mainly about?A. The traditional food for the Qingming Festival.B. The history of the Qingming Festival.C. The main activities people usually do during the Qingming Festival.D. The origin of the Qingming Festival.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。