过去完成时态专项练习题
(完整版)过去完成时练习题
(完整版)过去完成时练习题过去完成时练题一、选择题1. 我们到那家餐馆的时候,他们已经吃完了晚饭。
A. had finishedB. finishC. have finishedD. are finishing2. 他告诉我,他已经完成了报告。
A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finishes3. 昨天晚上,我终于看完了那本书。
A. has finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish4. 在你来之前,我们已经离开了办公室。
A. have leftB. leftC. had leftD. are leaving5. 她找到了新工作,所以她辞掉了原来的工作。
A. findsB. had foundC. will findD. find二、填空题1. 我们已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
2. 他告诉我,他已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
3. 他昨天晚上直到很晚才睡觉,所以今天早上起床的时候很困。
起床的时候很困。
4. 他们遇到一位他们之前从未见过的客户。
之前从未见过的客户。
5. 我没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
三、改错题1. 昨天她告诉我,她已经还书了。
(改为:昨天她告诉我,她已经还完书了。
)2. 我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回到家了。
(改为:我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回家了。
)3. 他们在我们到达之前,已经离开了。
(改为:他们在我们到达之前,已经走了。
)4. 那个男孩说他已经吃了晚饭。
(改为:那个男孩说他已经吃完晚饭了。
)5. 她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完那部电影了。
(改为:她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完了那部电影。
)四、句子翻译1. He had finished his homework before his parents came back.他在他父母回来之前已经完成了作业。
【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。
根据By the end of last year,可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时,故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。
4.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:闹钟响时,我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
过去完成时练习题含答案
过去完毕时专项练习一.用动词的合适形式填空1.We (paint) the house before we (move) in.2.That rich old man (make) a will before he (die).3.They (study) the map of the country before they (leave).4.The robbers (run away ) before the policemen (arrive).5.I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed.6.Paul (go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.7.Tom (say) he (read) the book twice.8.Our plan (fail ) because we (make) a bad mistake.9.When the chairman (finish) speaking, he (leave)the hall.10.T he Reads (have) lunch when I (get) to their house.11.When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).12.We (learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he (finish) his homework.14.We were surprised at what she already (do)15.She (not go) to Qingdao because she (be) there before.16.He (not tell) you the news yet.17.He said he already (give) the book to the teacher.18.I (be) to Shanghai before.19.She told me she (be) to Sanya three times.20.She (play) the guitar while her sister (sing).二.句型转换1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否认句)2.S he had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否认句)3.T hey began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.(否认)4.B y 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改普通疑问)5.L ucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改普通疑问)6.B y the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改普通疑问)7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)8.W hen he had read the note, he ate it.(对划线部分提问)9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (对划线部分提问)10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. (对划线部分提问)11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完毕时连接两句)13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. (用过去完毕时连接两句)14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完毕时连接两句)After we , we15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完毕时连接两句) Before he , he .三、选择题1.He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2.What Jane by the time he was sever?A.did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3.I 900 English words by the time I was ten。
(英语) 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析
(英语)英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A.do I see B.had I seenC.I had seen D.I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否定意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装。
句意:听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。
我很少看见他如此安静。
根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时。
故B正确。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog!You ________each other for two years.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.don’t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意为:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。
——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。
根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
(英语) 高考英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Not until ________a third time ________that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille.A.Louis Braille tried;he announcedB.did Louis Braille try;he announcedC.Louis Braille had tried;did he announceD.had Louis Braille tried;had he announced【答案】C【解析】倒装句。
句意:直到L布拉耶又尝试了一次,他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字--Braille。
Not until位于句首时,后面的从句不倒装,主句使用部分倒装,即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前,A、B两项的第二空未倒装,排除A、B;D项第一空不需要用倒装,排除D,故选C。
2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
3.—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
C.was Leabharlann assedD.had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。选项A为一般过去式;选项B为现在完成时;选项C为一般过去式被动语态;选项D为过去完成时。句意:只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场,我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时,我确定自己考试通过,此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作,所以通过考试应在I was sure之前,故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A.have cookedB.were cookingC.had cookedD.would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
11.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C.enjoyedD.had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since从句用一般过去时。句意:他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点:考查时态
15.I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A.graduatedB.has graduated
C.had beenD.had graduated
【答案】D
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)
【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
根据for 30 years already,可知句子为现在完成时,表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。
C是现在完成时结构,故答案是C。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。
2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
【英语】 英语过去完成时专题练习(及答案)含解析
C.hadn’t hadD.haven’t had
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查虚拟语气。动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。故C正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前,所以用过去完成时。
4.It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him.
考查时态。根据句意可知没有人告诉他是在我们没有发现Smith之前发生,故用过去完成时;about为介词,故there be句型为there being,选D。
6.-----What were you up to when she dropped in?
------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.
A.was happeningB.was to happenC.had happenedD.has happened
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意为:两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事。happen发生在explain之前,是“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。
5.—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
C.was selectingD.selected
过去完成时的英语练习题
过去完成时的英语练习题过去完成时(Past Perfect)是英语中一个重要的时态,在表达过去的过去、叙述时间顺序、强调时间先后等方面起到关键作用。
本文将提供一些关于过去完成时的练习题,以帮助读者加深对该时态的理解和运用。
练习题一:填空题1. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie ________(already/start).2. They were surprised to find that someone ________ (break) into their house.3. Sarah told me that she ________ (already/finish) her homework.4. When we got to the airport, the plane ________ (already/take) off.5. Before he came to China, he ________ (never/eat) Chinese food.练习题二:选择题1. By the time I got home, she ________ her work.a) had finished b) will finish c) finishes2. What ________ before you went to bed last night?a) has happened b) happened c) had happened3. When they arrived at the party, most of the guests ________ home.a) had already gone b) gone c) will go4. She ________ here for several hours by the time I found her.a) had been waiting b) has been waiting c) will be waiting5. We ________ a book before we watched the movie.a) had read b) have read c) will read练习题三:改错题1. I had never been to Japan before I had gone there last summer.2. They had just finished the game when the rain will start.3. When I arrived, they had left already.4. She had been studying for five hours and she still didn't understand the lesson.5. By the time I got there, the party had already starts.练习题四:完成对话根据上下文和动词的提示补全对话。
(英语)英语过去完成时专项含解析
(英语)英语过去完成时专项含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.—Didn’t you talk any with Rice?—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.A.was taking B.had takenC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查过去完成时。
句意:你和Rice说什么了吗?没有,我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。
由题意可知是过去进行的动作,并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去,所以是过去完成时,所以选B。
考点:考查过去完成时2. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A.announces; had invented B.announced; have invented C.announced; had invented D.announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
第一空根据时间状语on Tuesday可知用一般过去时;第二空动词invent所发生的动作在announce之前,故用过去完成时。
句意:中国科学家在周二宣布,他们已经发明了低成本的焊接机器人,可以帮助提高小工厂焊接效率。
故C正确。
考点:考查时态3.(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then,we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A.didn’t get B.haven’t gotC.hadn’t got D.don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。
2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
3.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。
(英语)英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析
(英语)英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当他到达电影院时,电影已经开演五分钟了。
arrived到达,一般过去时;had begun开始,过去完成时,had been on进行,上映;begin开始,是短暂性动词,不能和段时间连用,根据for five minutes.故排除AB,be on进行,上映,表状态,可和段时间连用,by the time到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
过去完成时例题
过去完成时例题一、到去年年底,他_____在这家公司工作了五年。
A. 已经B. 刚刚C. 还D. 曾(答案:D,过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,这里指“到去年年底前”他已经在公司工作了五年,因此用“曾”)二、当我到达机场时,飞机_____起飞了。
A. 已经B. 正要C. 还没D. 将要(答案:A,飞机起飞是在“我到达机场”之前发生的,所以用过去完成时“已经”)三、她告诉我,她_____把那本书看完了。
A. 现在B. 刚才C. 早就D. 马上(答案:C,表示在她告诉我之前就已经完成了看书这一动作,用“早就”配合过去完成时)四、昨天晚上,我意识到我_____把钥匙落在办公室了。
A. 刚刚B. 正要C. 已经D. 即将(答案:C,表示在意识到之前,钥匙落在办公室这一事件已经发生)五、他们发现,那个秘密_____被揭开了。
A. 刚刚B. 早已C. 正要D. 还没(答案:B,表示在他们发现之前,秘密已经被揭开了一段时间,用“早已”)六、她回忆说,她_____去过那个地方。
A. 从未B. 刚刚C. 已经D. 将来(答案:C,表示在她回忆的那一刻之前,她已经去过那个地方)七、在我遇见他之前,他_____经历了许多困难。
A. 正要B. 已经C. 还没D. 刚刚(答案:B,表示在我遇见他之前,他已经经历了困难)八、他后悔自己_____没有说出真相。
A. 刚刚B. 已经C. 早就应该D. 还没(答案:C,表示他后悔的是在过去某个时间点之前就应该说出真相,但没说,用“早就应该”配合过去完成时的语境)九、我知道,在我来之前,他们_____讨论了这个问题。
A. 正要B. 已经C. 还没D. 即将(答案:B,表示在我来之前,他们已经讨论了问题)十、她惊讶地发现,她的朋友_____离开了城市。
A. 刚刚B. 已经C. 还没D. 正要(答案:B,表示在她发现之前,她的朋友已经离开了城市,用“已经”配合过去完成时的时态)。
高中考试英语过去完成时专项训练100
高三英语过去完成时专项练习100〔附答案〕一、单项选择过去完成时1. I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!A. had been buyingB. had boughtC. have boughtD. have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析.根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时.句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西.根据句意可以判断,应选Bo考点:考查时态辨析2. Mandy adoption since her son ' s death, but her husband didn 'A. has consideredB. has been consideringC. is going to considerD. had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她儿子死后, Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意.根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时, A. has considered现在完成时;B. has been considering 现在完成进行时; C. is going to consider ——般将来时; D. had considered 过去完成时.didn' t agre猊明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D.考点:考查动词时态.3. Wedidn ' tget a hotel room because we in advace.A. hadn ' t bookedB. haven' t bookedC. weren ' t bookingD. wouldn ' t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态.句意:由于我们没有提前预定,我们没有拿到宾馆房间.原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....,而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情.故A项正确.考点:考查时态4. It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what to him.A. was happeningB. was to happen 【答案】C【解析】考查时态.句意为:两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事.happen发生在explain之前,是过去的过去",用过去完成时. t agree with her.C. had happenedD. has happened5. —The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticingB. have noticedC. would noticeD. had noticed【答案】D【解析】此题考查时态.根据我昨晚注意到〞是在我们上床睡觉〞之前,故用过去的完成时had noticed,选D .6. I arrived late and missed the flight. I the traffic to be so heavy.A. hadn ' t expectedB. haven' t expectedC. wouldn ' t expectD. was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态.根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去.句意:我来迟了,错过了航班. 我没想到交通会是如此堵.7. By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I supper and werewaiting for her at the table.A. have cookedB. were cookingC. had cookedD. would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故此题选Co8. Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely him so quiet.A. do I seeB. had I seenC. I had seenD. I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否认意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装.句意:听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶.我很少看见他如此安静.根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时.故B正确.9. At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what inscience and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现.科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时, what 于动词discover 是被动关系,应选D.10. In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people ______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A.would spend B.were spendingC.spent D.had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察过去完成时.过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为:had+动词的过去分词形式.成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中〞这个动作之前.句意:在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了严寒的夜晚,应选D.考点:考察过去完成时11. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party?12. len everything by the time I got home.A.finished B.was finishing C.would finish D .had finished【答案】D【解析】考查时态.句意:——你必须为晚宴做很多事吗?——我到家时,海伦已经做完了所有的工作. “到家是过去〞, “做完是过去的过去〞,所以用过去完成时态,答案为D. 12.___________________________________________ I suddenly realized that I was kept sobusy that I ______________________________________ little time with my family before. A.have spent B.had spentC.would spend D.was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态.句意:我忽然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起.意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,应选B.考点:考查动词时态.13._____________________________________ Never for one moment, believe it or not, being faced with such a situation where ahelping hand was greatly needed.A . I imagined C . I have imagined 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查倒装. never 否认词放在句首,主句要局部倒装.此类词还有never ,seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及 not only …t>utalso) , no sooner •••than hardly…when scarcely …when 等;句意:不管败信不信,在那一刻我没 能想象我要面对这样一个急需助的情况境地! B 、D 都为倒装句型,但主句谓语动作发生 在过去的过去,排除 B,应选Do 考点:考查倒装.14. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ some European partners . A . would meet B . is meeting C . meetsD . had met【答案】 D 【解析】试题分析:考查时态.不定式动作to have arrived 说明发生在过去,定语从句 met 发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时.句意:据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些 欧洲伙伴.故 D 正确.考点:考查时态15. — He ’ s got our tickets.— That ’ gosod I ____ afraid that he _______ them.A . am; has forgottenB . was; had forgottenC . was; forgetD . am; will forget【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析:考查时态:--他拿了我们的票. --太好了,我原来害怕他忘了.由于现在知道他没忘,所以是原来害怕他忘了,第一空用一般过去式 was,主句用一般过去式,从句用相应的过去时,排除 D,用过去完成时,选 Bo考点:考查时态16. The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before ________ heard a joke like that. A . I haveB . I hadC . have I 【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考察时态与倒装.前面的was 表示过去时,当 never 等表否认的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装.句意:这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们忽然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有 趣的故事.应选D考点:考察时态与倒装B . do I imagine D . had I imaginedD . had I17.T hey asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I a good drinkA.had enjoyed B.was enjoyingC.enjoyed D.had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态.在“It+be+sinc啾句〞这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since 从句用一般过去时.句意:他们喊我和他们去喝一杯.我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了.故A正确.考点:考查时态18.I didn ’ t get into the t-wh o ur quarrel; I know how it _____ , though.A.would break out B.has broken out C.was breaking out D.had broken out【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意:我没有卷入两个小时的争吵,但是我知道它是如何爆发的.根据句意,吵架是过去的事情,它发生应该是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时.应选D.19.M ary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _______out.A.would sell B.had sold C.have sold D.was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意:玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了.根据前句可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时,应选B.20. -- You went to the “ Bird ’ s Nest 〞last month?, didn ’ t you----- Yes. That was the second time I ______ to Beijing National Stadium.A.have been B.wereC . had beenD . would be【答案】 C 【解析】考查虚拟语气.表示是某人第几次做某事 ":That/This/It is + the first/second - last tirmethat clause 〔从句的谓语用现在完成时〕; That/This/It was + the first/second Tas 柑ithetclause 〔从句的谓语用过去完成时〕.考点:固定句式中的虚拟语气21.. ___ the party ________ when he came ?A. Did ••• begin B Had •••begun C. Has ••• begun D Does …begin【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态.句意:他来时聚会已经开始了吗?此处when 引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时态,结合句意主句动作先于从句动作,应该用过去完成时态,应选B .22. I _________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn it. A . had hoped C . have hoped【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】考查过去完成时.句意:我本来方案在 Peter 结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到.第二个分句中“ couldn ’ 用的是一般过去时,所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时.应选 t 〞A .23. By the end of last year, another new hospital _________ i n our city. A . would complete B . would be completed C . was completedD . had been completed【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态及语态.句意:去年年底为止,我们这座城市又建了一个新的医院.句中有bythe end of 表示 到…为止〞如果后面接过去的时间,句子要用过去完成时.本句中 by the end of last year , by 后是过去的时间状语,句子要用过去完成时,应选 D .【点睛】By 表示时间,意为 到……时为止〞;该词经常与完成时连用.如果后接 by 后面是现在的时B . am hoping D . would hope间,句中就使用现在完成时;如果by 后面是过去的时间状语,就使用过去完成时;如果后面是将来的时间,就使用将来完成时.By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.到他十岁时,他已学了约一千个英语By 2021the population of this city will have risen to 20 millon.到2021 年,这个城市的人口将增至二千万.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.当简到家时,她的姑妈已经动身去伦敦参加一个会议了24. His earlier concert in Shanghai ___ a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer ___ a concerton the mainland.A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功.这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会.第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第二空:It was the first time 后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时.应选D.25.—Did you have difficulty finding that cave?—Not really. The guide ________ u s clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:——你在找山洞时有困难吗?——不会.导游给我们指明了方向,所以我们很轻松就找到了.分析句子可知,向导为我们指明方向发生在我们后来得以轻松找到那个山洞之前,所以用过去完成时.应选B.26. I got to love Hangzhou _____ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I_____ Longjing Tea.A.the first time; had tastedB.for the first time; had tastedC.the first time; have tastedD.for the first time; tastedA【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句和过去完成时.句意:我第一次去杭州是在2001 年,那是我第一次品尝龙井茶. the first time 为时间状语从句的附属连词,所以第一个空为the first time . It/This is/was the序数词time that从句.如果前面是is,后面就使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面就是过去完成时.此题前面是was,所以后面使用过去完成时.应选A项.27. I ________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I _______ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A.wanted ;wrote B.had wanted ;was writingC.had wanted ;wrote D.wanted;have been writing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意: 我本打算在家庭作业方面帮助你的,但是我抽不出时间.我昨天晚上整晚都在写作文,明天就能写完.第一空,句中为短语had wanted to do 本打算做某事, 第二空表示时间段内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时,综述选B.28. ---How was the Third World Intelligence Congress in Tianjin, Bella?---Wonderful! It was the first time I _____ such intelligent robots.A.has seen B.has been seen C.had seen D.had been seen 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态.句意:一Bella,在天津举行的第三届世界智力大赛怎么样?一很棒!这是我第一次看到这样的智能机器人.固定句式It is/was the+序数词+time sb从句…意为这是某人第几次做某事的时候了〞,当前面使用is 的时候,后面的从句使用现在完成时;当前面使用was的时候,后面的从句使用过去完成时.本句前面使用了was,说明应该使用过去完成时.且主语I与see构成主动关系,要使用主动语态.故C项正确.29.〔绵阳二诊〕—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog!You _______ each other for two years.A.haven ’ t seen B.hadn ’ t seenC.didn ’ t see D.don ’ t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态.句意为:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了. ——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了.根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时.答案:B30. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC .A.had become B.rejectC.control D.abandon【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:到公元前100 年为止,丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交易的主要商品之一.时间状语是by+过去时间,谓语用过去完成时.应选Ao考点:考查动词时态.31..Entering the step-classroom 〔阶梯教室____________________________ 〕, I found the lecture and the people_______ attentively.A.began, listened B.was begun, was listeningC.had begun, listened D.had begun, were listening【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态.句意:当我进入阶梯教室的时候,讲座已经开始了,观众正专心的听着.第一个空填过去完成时,表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了;第二个空填过去进行时,表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着.应选 D 项.32.—What _____ when I phoned you?—I ____ my work, and wanted to go out.A.have you done;finished B.were you doing ;have finishedC.did you do; had just finished D.were you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我打给你的时候你在干什么?,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去.第一个空填were you doing, 用过去进行时,动作在打的时候正在进行中,第二空填,had just finished ,说明是过去打的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D.考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择适宜的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.33. When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A.got, had begun B.get, will beginC.got, had been on D.got, has been on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟. for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后, 从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态.应选C.34. I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He _around here for a long time.A. won't be seenB. hadn't been seenC. hasn't been seenD. wasn't seen 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:今天早上我在电梯里看到杰克了.他很久没有在这里出现了.根据句意可知,此处描述的动作发生在saw之前,属于过去的过去〞,应使用过去完成时.故B选项正确.35. Janet, who her homework, was allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B . finishC. has finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:Janet已经完成作业,她被允许到操场上打羽毛球.分析句子结构可知,主句为"Janet was allowed to play badminton on the playground" 主句谓语动词为"was allowed' 是过去时,表示动作发生在过去. "who her homework"为定语从句.完成作业动作发生在被允许打羽毛球之前,即过去的过去,应该用过去完成时. D项符合语境,应选Do36. Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句.句意:他们一到站点公共汽车就忽然开走了.否认副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句.Hardly + had +主语+done when…did...是固定的句式.应选D.37.—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn ' t see . Bwouldn ' t seeC.haven ’ t seen .Dhadn ’ t seen【答案】D【解析】考查时态. ——你父亲昨天喜欢看他的老朋友吗?——是的,喜欢.他们多年没见面了.这里指的是“昨天以前,多年没见面了〞,所以句子用过去完成时态,答案为D.38. I found the film hard to follow because it ______ when I arrived.A.had begun B.was beginningC.has begun D.would begin【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态.句意:我觉得这部电影很难理解,由于当我到达时它已经开演了.根据所给时态arrived 可知,表示到达前已经开演了,用过去完成时,应选A.39. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _______ it.A.saw B.has seenC.sees D.had seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:她盯着画看,想着,她曾在哪看到过它.根据句意可知, see 的动作应发生在stare 这个动作之前, stare 是“过去〞的动作用一般过去时, see 那么是“过去的过去〞的动作,故用过去完成时,应选D.40. An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _______ the first- ever image of a black hole.A.have captured B.were capturingC.had captured D.would capture【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:周三,一个国际天文学家小组宣布他们第一次捕捉到一个黑洞的图像.此处announced 是过去的动作, capture 动作发生在announced 之前,过去的过去,所以用过去完成时态,应选C.。
过去完成时态专项练习题
过去完成时态专项练习题练一请用过去完成时填空:1. 昨天晚上,我突然想起我(忘记)带文件去开会了。
2. 她告诉我她(已经收到)我寄给她的礼物。
3. 他们(已经离开)那所房子了,现在在新的城市生活。
4. 我注意到他(改变)了他的发型。
5. 他们告诉我,他们(已经完成)了整个项目。
练二请将下列句子改为过去完成时:1. 我们见面后,他给我讲了他最近的旅行经历。
2. 在我到达之前,他们已经开始了会议。
3. 她在看电影之前去购物了。
4. 老师布置了作业后,我们都开始做。
5. 在我帮她修理电脑之前,她一直无法上网。
练三请根据上下文,选择正确的过去完成时态:1. Helen said she had never been to a theater before, but she (saw/had seen) a play last night.2. By the time I arrived, Mike (finished/had finished) his presentation.4. They (lived/had lived) in London for 10 years before they moved to Paris.5. Before her promotion, Kelly (worked/had worked) in the marketing department.练四请将下列句子改为过去完成时:1. He asked me if I have visited Beijing before.2. They were tired because they work too much.3. Lisa realized she forgot her keys at home.4. I didn't know you were at the party last night.5. We saw the movie after we ate dinner.。
英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。
句意是:—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了,你为什么没来?—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示过去的过去。
2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。
英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)
16.Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.
A.would sellB.had soldC.have soldD.was selling
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
解析:匆忙地到达晚会,我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去,stop这个动作发生在其之前,故应用过去完成时。所以选C。
14.— Didn’t you talk any with Rice?
—No, the plane __________ off when I rushed to the airport to see her off.
A.was takingB.had taken
C.tookD.has taken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查过去完成时。句意:你和Rice说什么了吗?没有,我去机场送她的时候飞机已经起飞了。由题意可知是过去进行的动作,并且在过去完成没有继续进行下去,所以是过去完成时,所以选B。
考点:考查过去完成时
A.have beenB.were
C.had beenD.would be
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。表示“是某人第几次做某事”:That/This/It is+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用现在完成时);That/This/It was+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用过去完成时)。
(英语)初中英语过去完成时专项训练及答案及解析
(英语)初中英语过去完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains. A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。
根据By the end of last year,可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
3.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。
英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析含解析
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
7.------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you?
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
答案:B
12.If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.
A.refer toB.have referred to
C.referred toD.had referred to
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我突然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
Never does he come late.他从不迟到。
Little did he know that the police were after him.他一点也不知道警察在找他。
By no means shall I go there again.我决不会再去那儿了。
Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.他一到车站,火车就开动了。
(英语)英语过去完成时专项含解析
(英语)英语过去完成时专项含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗?——没有,我到达的时候他已经离开了。
got,一般过去时,离开在到达之前已经发生了,因此使用过去完成时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成时表达的是过去的过去。
2.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这位小姐怎样?——她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去,该用过去完成时态:had+过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去,构成为:had+过去分词。
3.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I'd love to, but I______ it already.A. am seeingB. will seeC. seeD. have seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看这个新电影吗?——当然乐意,但是我已经看过了。
由already可知是完成时,所以用have done。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查完成时have done。
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九年级过去完成时态专项练习题2013-1-26定义:过去完成时是表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。
它表示的是发生在“过去的过去”的动作,只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完成时。
构成:过去完成时的构成:had +.(过去分词)用法:1、与by, before, by the end of引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。
例如:by then, by\ before nine o’clock yesterday,by the end of last year,by the age of twenty, by the time I arrived …2、在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
例如:When I returned home, my guest had already left.I did not see the film because I had seen it before.3、常用于told, said, knew, heard, thought, ask等动词后的宾语从句。
例如:She said (that) she had never been to Paris.He asked what I had said.现在完成时和过去完成时的区别:现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果, 过去完成时强调对过去的影响或结果。
1. 单项选择1.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。
A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt4. She ______lived here for ______ years.A. had, a fewB. has, severalC. had, a lot ofD. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I __ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she __________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _______ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university9. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year. A. for B. in C. by D. at10. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.11. What _______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?A. did, doB. did, didC. has, doneD. had done12 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed14. Ben hates playing _____ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.A. a…theB. the… theC. / …theD. the…/15. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learnedD. learns16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.A. was leftB. had leftC. has leftD. left17.They _________ in Guangzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. were living18. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.A. has arrivedB. was arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived19. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned20. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.A. have finishedB. will finishC. finishesD. has finished21. The man ________ his coat and went out.A. put onB. had put onC. will put onD. was putting on22 My mother______ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. works23. Dad ________ while he _______ TV.A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watchedC. fell asleep……was watchingD. had fallen asleep…watched2.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ____________ (move) in.2. That rich old man __________ (make) a will before he ____________ (die).3. They __________ (study) the map of the country before they _____ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen _______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul _______ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads __ ______ (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house.11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he _____________(leave).12..We ___________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he _______________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ________already ______(do)15.She ____________(not go) to Qingdao because she ________________ (go) there before.16. He ______________(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I ______________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_______________(sing).3.句型转换1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.(否定)4. We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)After we ________________________, we __________________________5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off.(改一般疑问)7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)8.When he had read the note, he ate it. (对划线部分提问)9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (对划线部分提问)10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child(对划线部分提问)11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句)13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was brok en. (用过去完成时连接两句)2.2过去完成进行时的用法①表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。