(完整版)英语语法强调句型课件.
高中英语语法强调句讲解 (共24张PPT)
关于It is/was…that… 这个强调句型, 如果把“It is (was)...that ”去掉,还应该 是个完整的句子,不缺任何成分。
由as,since引导的原因状语从句(通常是 已知信息,不需强调)或though, although引导的让步状语从句一般不做被 强调部分。
区分下例两句:
A. didn’t B. did C. really D. would
4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.
A. what; that B. that; what C. that; which D. which; that
A. was B. are C. were D. had been
2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.which B. when C. that D. since
3. She said she would go and she ________ go.
He speaks English well. 这句话,可以通过语句重音来 分别对不同的词进行强调
Example:
A: We need a good student to host the evening party. B: Well, he speaks English well. A: He’s been living in Canada for years. B: He speaks English well but his writing is not very good.
专题10+强调句型-高考英语语法知识强化精品课件
to blame.
2. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work
【即时训练】 7.---__H_o__w____was it that he managed to get the information? ---Oh, a friend of his helped him. 8. ---What was it __t_h_a_t____ made Daisy wild with joy? ---Her success in the A-level exam this year.
4. (2012重庆) It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the
Atlantic _t_h_a__t_ Zheng sailed to East Africa.
PART TWO
02
强调句型 一般疑问句式
【要点精讲】 1. 强调句型的一般疑问句需要把is/was提前。 2.其形式为“Is/ Was it-+被强调部分+that/who+其他?” 。 例1:Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English? 例2:Was it our being late that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual?
PART FOUR
04
强调句型含 not…until…句式
特殊结构—强调句(英语语法课件)
He knows the place very well. 他很熟悉这个地方。 He __does__ know the place well. 他的确很熟悉这个地方。
Write to me when you get there. 你到那儿后写信给我。 __Do__write to me when you get there. 你到那儿后务必给我来信。
Not a single person has been in the shop this morning. 今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。
How dare you buy such expensive jewels? 你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?
2. 用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有 -ly的副词来进行强调。
1. It was yesterday that he met her in the street. (=Yesterday he met her in the street.是昨天他在街上碰 见了她。)---强调结构
2. It was said that he met her in the street yesterday. (That he met her in the street yesterday was said.据 说他昨天在街上碰见了她。)---主语从句
目录
1 强调句型“It is (was)+被强调的部分
+that(who)+原句其他部分” eg:所有的这一切发生在周一晚上。 It was on Monday night that all this happened.
2 助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”
高考英语语法专题---强调句课件
√
√
√
4.Was it during the Second War __he died? A. that B.while C. in which D. then
√
√ 6.It was not until 1956___ liberated. the town B. √A.that the town was D. did the town town C. was that was the
√
18. Was it in 1982 ____ you were in university_____ you got to know her? A. that; that B. which; that C. when; that D. that; when 19. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girl, ____ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are 20. In my opinion, all Mr. Tom ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is strict in their study. A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does
注 意
3. 当被强调部分指人时,可以用that连接,也可用 who / whom连接;指物时,只用that 连接。
练习:It was Tom Who /whom/that I met last week. __________
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息,以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中,通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为:It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如,原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句:It was he that bought the book in this ___.(强调主语he)It was the book that ___.(强调宾语the book)It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语in this shop)需要注意以下几点:在强调结构中,It没有任何意义,不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语,不能省略。
如果省略,剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的,这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时,用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where/why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
例如,下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的:It was only when I ___.(强调时间状语when)It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.(强调地点状语in Qingdao)About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
高中英语语法强调句的用法优秀公开课课件
3、特殊疑问句的强调句型: 特殊疑问词+ is/ was + it + that+ 其它部分 e.g. Who was it that saved my son last year?
强调宾语
Doctor Li saved my son last year. 强调宾语 1. 陈述句: It was my son that/who was saved by doctor Li last year.
强调句型的判断
• 强调句型的判断 • 把“It is(was) …that/who”去掉,如果剩余 部分句子结构仍然完整,这个句子就是强调句; 如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。 • 如: • ①It is he who often helps me with my English. • • ②It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.
注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,
不能用as或since引导
Not until 强调句式
Not ~until
句型为:
It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
【原句】他完成作业之后才睡觉 He didn’t go to sleep until he finished his work. Not until 置于句首 Not until he finished his work, did he go to sleep. 强调句+ not until It was not until he finished his work that he went to sleep.
高一英语语法强调句课件
高一英语语法强调句课件高一英语语法强调句课件一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的`连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was ,其余的时态用It is .二、not until 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didnt go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
强调句型用法课件
强调形容词
总结词
突出形容词在句子中的修饰作用
详细描述
使用强调形容词的句型,可以将句子的特点放在形容词上,例如:It was the tall girl that caught his eye.(吸 引他注意的是那个高个子女孩)。
强调副词
总结词
突出副词在句子中的修饰作用
详细描述
使用强调副词的句型,可以将句子的修饰效果放在副词上,例如:It was only then that he realized his mistake.(只有在那时他才意识到自己的错误)。
强调短语和从句
总结词
突出短语或从句在句子中的重要性
详细描述
使用强调短语或从句的句型,可以将句子的重点放在短语或 从句上,例如:It was because he was tired that he decided to rest.(他是因为累了才决定休息的)。
03
CATALOGUE
强调句型的语法特点与功能
强调情感
强调句型也可以用来强调 情感,突出所表达的情感 的强烈程度。
强调态度
强调句型还可以用来强调 态度,突出说话人对某件 事情的看法和立场。
04
CATALOGUE
强调句型的常见错误与注意事项
常见错误分析
错误地使用强调句型中的词汇
01
例如,使用“真的”代替“的确”,使用“十分”代替“非常
”。
强调句型的结构不正确
强调句型的语法特点
强调句型的构成
强调句型通常由It is/was…that… 构成,其中it作为形式主语,that
引导的从句作为真正的主语。
强调句型的句式
强调句型可以强调主语、宾语、状 语等句子成分,通过使用不同的词 汇和语法结构来突出强调的对象。
高考英语语法复习强调句PPT课件
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
2. 强调句型的注意点
It is your father who is wrong this time. It is his parents who have come tas it + 被强调部分
+ that + ----
Is it the dictionary that you are looking for? Was it yesterday that he was fired?
特殊问句:疑问词+is/was +it +that +-----
It was _s_h_e_ that won the championship
this time.
你明天要去采访的是他。
It is him who you will interview
tomorrow.
③ be前面可加情态动词
It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo. It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.
主语 一致 谓语
① 主谓一致:被强调部分作主语时, 其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持 一致。
It is Mary who often h_e_l_p_s (help/helps) me with my English.
It is I that _a_m__ (be) against you.
英语语法强调句型课件.
3.It was in the factory___ our friend was murdered(谋杀).
A. which B. that C. who D. what
4. ______ found my wallet ,Tom ? A.Where did you that B. Where was it you C.Where had you D. Where was it that you
mistake.
强调句型
• It is clear that the girl made such a stupid
mistake.
主语从句
2.强调句型It is /was… that….中的that(指人时
可用who)不能省去。
练习
改错:
1.It was∧the room that I met her for
1.一般疑问句
Is/Was it +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他 成分
(1)Did you meet Mary in the park? 强调宾语:
Was it Mary that you met in the park? (2)Has Tom borrowed your money recently? 强调主语:
强调时间状语:
It is tomorrow that they will hold a meeting in the church.
• 注意
• 1.判断强调句型的方法:
• 去掉It is/was 和 that(强调人时可用who)后,句
子是完整的,句意通顺,不缺少或多出成分,就 是强调句型。
• It was the girl that made such a stupid
高考英语 语法 特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)课件
解析: 解析 :
考查省略。句意为:教授看到我们,虽然很惊讶, 考查省略 。 句意为 : 教授看到我们 , 虽然很惊讶 , 但还
是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 项为谓语动词形 是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 B项为谓语动词形 式 , 故 排 除 ; 分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知 though 后 面 省 略 了 主 语 和 谓 语 the professor was,而surprising表示事物的性质和特征,不符合语境;D项 , 表示事物的性质和特征, 表示事物的性质和特征 不符合语境; 项 在结构上不正确。 表示人的心理感受,故答案为C项 在结构上不正确。surprised 表示人的心理感受,故答案为 项。 答案: C 答案:
3.(2011·烟台检测 . 烟台检测)He is rather difficult to make friends with,but 烟台检测 , his friendship,________,is more true than any other. , , A.once gained . C.after gaining . B.when to gain . D.while gaining .
2.强调句型的一般疑问句只需将 /was 提前, 特殊疑问句的结构 .强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前, /was提前 从句” 是“疑问词+is/was+it+that从句”。 疑问词+is/ + + 从句 Was it yesterday that you met your teacher in the street? 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗? 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗? Who was it that told you such a thing? 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的? 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的? Why was is that you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会?
【英语语法】(情态动词虚拟语气、定语从句、强调句分词作状语)PPT课件
❖虚拟语气用于宾语从句
❖ 在表示建议、要求、命令类的动词后面 的宾语从句中用(should) + do。
❖ 如: advise, suggest, propose, request, require, insist, demand, order, command, desire
❖We suggested that we (should) have a meeting.
❖
❖
被动 ❖ 一般式
+ done ❖ 完成式
❖
+done
主动
doing
being
having +done having +been
❖Being a student, I must study hard.(原因)
❖Having been examined by the doctor, the patient went home.
❖ 六个最基本句型,以及其中包含的六种句子成分(主 谓宾系表补)。
❖ ①SV(主谓) ❖ ②SVO(主谓宾) ❖ ③SVP(主系表) ❖ ④SVOOC(主谓宾宾补) ❖ ⑤SVIODO(主谓双宾语) ❖ ⑥There be + O (There be)
❖ 复杂的简单句
❖ 在六大句型基础上加三大修饰成分(定语、状语、 同位语)后句子变得更加复杂了,但仍属于简单句( 即句号前只有一个主谓结构)。
❖who(代替人):
❖I know the man who/that is standing under the tree over there.
❖whom:
❖The doctor (whom) you are looking for is in the room.
高中英语 语法 强调句 课件 (共19张PPT)
特殊疑问词 + is / was it that? 究竟是在哪里你丢了护照?
----Where was it that you lost your passport?
Was it on the day that you joined the army? (强调句式)
Was it the day when you joined the army? (定语从句)
填空并翻译
1.It is the ability to do the job .
matters not where you come from or
究竟为了什么你改变了主意?
----Why was it that you changed your mind?
究竟是什么阻止她不能去那里? ----What was it that prevented her
from going there?
5).被强调的如果是not …until; because; only after等状语从句时,习惯上用”It
is/was not until… that…”; “It is(was)
because …that…”, “It was only after …that …”结构。
It is/was not until + 被强调部分 + that ... I didn’t hear from her until last summer.
(4).被强调的是疑问句,改为强调句 后仍用疑问句结构。例:
英语语法课件之强调句_(ppt)
-------强调句型二、强调句型的判断把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整(被强调部分要还原到原位置),那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。
如:(1)①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football matchhad to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句。
④ It was 9 o'clock when we came back.我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤ It was 3 hours since we had come back.我们回来已三个小时了。
分析: 在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句。
2) ① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the oneC B② It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A.whomB. thatC. whichD. where③ It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned toChina.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④ It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what ⑤ It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. (Shanghai2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.howB A AC三、强调句型几注意首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。
英语课件(主谓一致,虚拟语气,强调句,构词法,非谓语动词,倒装语句)
(3)当一个句子有两个主语,这两主语又是由“not only…but also”,“either…or…”, “neither…nor”连接起来时,谓语动词和离它最近的主语保持一致。
例如:Either they or she is to come. 不是他们就是她会去的。
例如:A lot of machinery was imported from abroad.
很多机器是从外国进口的。
The suite of furniture he bought was quite expensive.
他买的那套家具太贵了。
(3) 有一些集体名词既可以作单数,也可以作复数, 如audience, committee, class(班级),crew(全体船员或机组人员),family, government, public(公众)等。如果将该名词所表示的集体视为一个整体,则其谓语动词用单数。
例如:Plastics and rubber never rot.塑料和橡胶永远不会腐烂。
(2)并列主语如果指的是同一个人,同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。这时and后面的名词没有冠词。
例如:The educator and writer is very popular among the youth.
例如:There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.
桌上有一支笔,一把刀和几本书。
1.2. 基本规律
主谓一致所遵循的三个原则在实际使用中往往受到习惯用法和不同具体情况的制约,其中也有一些基本规律可以依循,分别以以下几个规律为主。
高中英语语法(强调句型)
Unit 18 强调句型重点:It句型强调结构中连接词的选择It句型强调结构中强调主语的时候要注意主谓一致It 型强调结构中be动词的表现形式It句型强调结构强调的是时间/方式/地点状语时,与关系副词引导的定语从句的区别及与主语从句,表语从句和同位语从句的混淆。
一.对于谓语动词的强调放在动词前面表示强调。
Eg: I did see you yesterday.I do like swimming.He does do housework every day.我的的确确每天都做家务二.特定的强调句型结构:英语中“It is/was +被强调部分+who/that+其它”是强调句型的基本构成。
这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现,引起高考命题者的格外关注。
下面让我们来看与强调句型有关的高考试题:1.It is not who is right but what is right___is of importance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this解析:选C。
考查强调句型,that是强调句型的结构词,句意是“重要的不是谁正确,而是什么是正确的。
”2.It __we had stayed together for a couple of weeks___I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that解析:选D 本题考查no t…until结构的强调句式。
在not…until结构中,如果对until及其后面的部分进行强调,要将not一词提前,形成“It is/was not until…that…”的结构注意尽管强调的是时间,但不可以用when。
为了帮同学们更好地掌握强调句型的用法,笔者依托高考经典试题,对这一句型进行分析和归纳,供同学们参考。
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mistake.
强调句型
• It is clear that the girl made such a stupid
mistake.
主语从句
2.强调句型It is /was… that….中的that(指人时
可用who)不能省去。
练习
改错:
1.It was∧the room that I met her for
home late.(强调原因状语从句) (2) What you said really made us sad.
It was what you said that really made us sad. (强调主语从句) 四.not until 结构的强调:
We did not get off the bus until it stopped . It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus.(注意:强调该结构时not until不能分开)
3.It was in the factory___ our friend was murdered(谋杀).
A. which B. that C. who D. what
4. ______ found my wallet ,Tom ? A.Where did you that B. Where was it you C.Where had you D. Where was it that you
Is it Tom that has borrowed your money
recently?
2 . 特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+is/was+ it + that/who+句子的其他
成分
(1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? 强调地点状语where: Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday? (2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow? 强调方式状语how How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?
及短语本身不需要在其前面加介词,故其连词 也只能是that,而不是when或where。再如:
(5) It was yesterday that we chatted a lot on line.
(6) It was there that Mike was drowned yesterday.
强调时间状语:
It is tomorrow that they will hold a meeting in the church.
• 注意
• 1.判断强调句型的方法:
• 去掉It is/was 和 that(强调人时可用who)后,句
子是完整的,句意通顺,不缺少或多出成分,就 是强调句型。
• It was the girl that made such a stupid
It is they that/who will hold a meeting in the church tomorrow.
强调宾语:
It is a meeting that they will hold in the church tomorrow.
强调地点状语:
It is in the church that they will hold a meeting tomorrow.
即:强调时间或地点时有介词置于其
前时,则连接词用that。其前面应有介词 而被省去时,则用连接词when(时间) 或where(地点)。又如:
(3) It was on the farm that we practised planting crops.
(4) It was the farm where we learned a lot . 但是应注意,有些表示时间或地点的词汇
强调句型
wyz108
强调句型
It is /was +被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分指人时) +句子其他成分
.这个句型主要用来强调主语、宾语和状语。
They will hold a meeting in the church tomorrow.
主语 谓语
宾语 地点状语 时间状语
强调主语:
irst time.
roomw—thhe—aret
I met her for the
2.It was on Tuesday evening who ______ I
that
finished the experiment.
w刚yz10才8 我们讲述的是强调句型的陈述句式, 接二下.强来调我句们型要的讲疑述问的式是:强调句型的疑问式。
wyz108
5.It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcast began.
A. while B. which C. that D. since 6.It is the ability to do the job___ matters, not where you came from or who you are.
1.一般疑问句
Is/Was it +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他 成分
(1)Did you meet Mary in the park? 强调宾语:
Was it Mary that you met in the park? (2)Has Tom borrowed your money recently? 强调主语:
A. one B. it C. what D. that
Thank you
5.强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句
的区别:
(1)It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.(强调句式) (2)It was 1921 when our Party was founded.(定语从句)
wyz108
练习:
1.It was in 1998____ you taught me how to drive.
A. when B.that C. where D. which 2.It was ___ he said ____ disappointed me.
A.that/what B.what/that C.what/what D.that/that
练习
改错:
Was it Lily∧broke the cup?
翻译:
that/who
Who was it that put so many stones
on the road?
是谁把那么多的石头放在马路上?
三.从句的强调:
(1)I came home late because it was raining hard. It was because it was raining hard that I came