人教版高三英语上册Unit

人教版高三英语上册

Unit 1 Great&#1 60;scientists短语盘点

1.putsbforward提出，推荐，提名

In1860,abetterplanwasputforwardbyTom.1860年，Tom提出了一个更好的计划。

ShallweputMrWilliamforwardasthecandidateforchairman ofthecommittee?我们提名威廉先生作为委员会主席的候选人好吗?

putsthforward将某事提前，拨快(时钟指针)

Theboyputthealarmclockanhourforward.

拓展：putdown写下，记下

Putitdowntomyaccount,please.请记在我的帐上。

putdownas看作Idputhimdownasanuneducatedman.我把他看作没受过教育的人。

putin打断，插嘴“Dontforgetus,”sheputin.“别忘了我们，”她插嘴道。

putoff延期，推迟Dontputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.

putaway收好puton上演/穿上putout熄灭

2.attendto处理;照顾;专心于eg:

①Ihavesomeimportantthingstoattendto.我有些重要事须处理。

②Ifyougoout,Illattendtothebaby.你出去的话，我会照顾孩子的。

③ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.她没有专心听我刚才说的话。

④Willyouattendthemeeti ngtomorrow?

*attend还可表示“出席，参加”的意思，如：attendameeting/wedding参加会议/婚礼attendschool去上学attendantn.侍者，服务员

3.exposevt.显露;暴露;揭露

Sheexposedasetofperfectwhiteteethwhenshesmiled.

exposeto使暴露于Heexposedhisskintothesun.

beexposedto暴露于Beingexposedtothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmto yourskin.

4.. cure n.﹠vt.治愈;痊愈n.“ cure sb

of ”There is still no cure for the common cold.

Can you cure me of my cold?

When I left hospital I was completely cured.

辨析.cure/treat/heal/recover

cure 强调治愈;treat强调治疗的过程;heal治愈(外)伤口，不用于治疗感冒等疾病，recover：

“痊愈，复原”，常与from连用

This medicine will cure soon.

They treated him with a new drug but it didnt work.他们用一种新药治疗他的疾病但没有效果。The wound on my arm has healed. Hes now fully recovered from his bad cold.

5. absorb vt. 吸引;吸收;使专心 Black clothing absorbs light.

be absorbed in = absorb oneself in /be lost in lose oneself in= concentrate ones attention/ mind

on=focus ones mind/ attention on 全神贯注于The old man was absorbed in the book.

be absorbed into/by 为所吸收The medicine is quickly absorbed by/into the body.

6. link to /with 将，和，连接或联系起来(常用被

动语态表示状态)

A new bridge links to the mainland to/with The island .

Heart disease can be linked to smoking.

join to把，和，连接起来 Please join this pole to that one.

connect with/to 将，和，连接

a link between A and B A与B之间的联系

a link with 的联系 be linked with 和联系 link up 把连接起来

7.apart from 除，之外

1. = besides 并未排除Besides/Apart from the cost ,it will take a lot of time.

2. = except/except for 真正意义上的排除在外Apart from his nose, hes quite good-looking.

拓展：takeapart 将拆开 tellapart 分辨出

fall apart 坏了，零散

8. contribute to 把贡献给 He personally contributed $4,000 to the earthquake fund. contribute tobdquo; 有助于，导致，向投稿 She contribute an article to our magazine. make a contribution to 做出贡献Everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.

9.control n. [u]支配力, 管制, 控制 [c] (用复数) 控制器 vt.支配, 控制, 克制, 抑制beyond control 无法