2002日语专四真题及答案

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2002年日语专业四级考试试题

2002年日语专业四级考试试题

2002年日语专业四级考试试题大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題(試験時間:140分)注意:解答はすべて解答用紙に書きなさい。

【第一部分】Ⅰ.聴解(1×16=16点)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 89 10 11 12 13 14 15 16Ⅱ.文字、語彙、文法一、線のある単語の正しい読み方を後のA、B、C、Dの中から一つ選んで、解答用紙のの番号に印をつけなさい。

(1×10=10点)26.日本では愛知県の瀬戸物が有名です。

A.せこぶつB.せいとぶつC.せこものD.せともの27.そのホテルの暖房設備はあまりよくありません。

A.たんぽB.たんぼうC.だんふさD.だんぼう28.夕方、あるいは一雨あるかもしれない。

A.いちあめB.ひとあめC.にわかあめD.あまふり29.あのひとは化粧しなくてもきれいです。

A.かそうB.かしょうC.けそうD.けしょう30.お一人で、気軽にご参加できる新緑のバス旅行。

A.きけいB.きかるC.けかるD.きがる31.雨戸をこじあけて泥棒が侵入した。

A.あめこB.あめとC.あまとD.あまど32.今年は天候が不順で作物のできが悪かった。

A.つくりものB.さくぶつC.さくもつD.さもつ33.渡る世間に鬼はない。

A.せかんB.せけんC.せいかんD.せいけん34.一日の午後、近所に大きな火事があった。

A.いちにちB.いちじつC.ついたちD.ついたつ35.この手紙を書留にしてください。

A.しょりゅうB.しょとめC.かきとめD.かきどめ二、次の文のに入れる最も適当な言葉を後のA、B、C、Dの中から一つ選んで、解答用紙の該当記号に印をつけなさい。

(1×20=20点)36.ここは今は公園ですが、武士の庭でした。

A.生まれつきB.つまりC.もともとD.きっと37.両者の関係は冷えいた。

A.打ってB.立ってC.待ってD.切って38.よく来てくれました。

A.あれあれB.どれC.やっD.どれどれ39.各国の人と交流して、自分を。

2002年日语专业四级考试试题_答案

2002年日语专业四级考试试题_答案

2002年日语专业四级考试试题大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題(試験時間:140分)注意:解答はすべて解答用紙に書きなさい。

【第一部分】本套题有86 个选择题,您提交了0 个答案您答对了0 个题,您的成绩是:0.00.聴解(1×25=25点)1.1番 男の人はラジオについてどう思っていますか男:ラジオって今まで音楽しか聞いてなかったんだけど、いろんな番組やってるんだね女:いろんな番組って男:うん、ニュースに道路情報。

女:便利よね男:うん、この間ドラマ、聞いたんだよ ドラマはテレビで見るもんだって思っていたからびっくりした女:層ね 映像がないと変な感じだものね男:そうがね、かえって映像がないと、想像力が湧くって言うか、すごく新鮮なんだ男の人はラジオについてどう思っていますかA.音楽を聞くのに便利だと思っていますB.ドラマをしないほうがいいと思っていますC.ドラマは映像がないから変だと思っていますD.ドラマは映像力が湧くので、新鮮だと思っています正确的答案:D2.2番 女の人は何が一番よかったと言っていますか女:今年の社内旅行、去年よりよかったわよね 何といっても温泉がよかったわよね男:温泉もいいけど、料理がすごかったよな女:そうそう、海の幸がどんと並んで、おいしかった男:山登りもよかった 汗をかいて頂上についた あの爽快感はたまらなかったなあ女:そうね 天気もよかったし でも、やっぱりその後に入ったお湯が気持ちよかったなあ女の人は何が一番よかったと言っていますかA.温泉ですB.料理ですC.山登りですD.天気です正确的答案:A3.3番 昔と何が変わりましたか女:昔、この辺に住んでいたんでしょう男:うん、子供の頃はよくここで泳いだよ女:ええ、ここで?男:昔はこんなに汚れていなかったんだよ でも、こんな小さかったのかなあ 女:あんたが大きくなったのよ昔と何が変わりましたかA.住んでいる人が少なくなりましたB.男の人が泳げるようになりましたC.川が汚くなりましたD.プールが小さくなりました正确的答案:C4.4番 男の人はいくら払いますか女:いらっしゃいませ男:靴下がほしいんだけど、これはいくら?女:はい、一足千円でございますか男:少し高いなあ 普段に穿くんだから女:こちらは三足で1980円でございますが男:二足でいいんだけど女:申し訳ございません こちらは三足セットで、このお値段でございますので 男:三足は要らないなあ じゃあ、こっちのは?女:こちらは一足700円でございます男:そう?さっきのほうが得だね でも、まあ、いいか。

2002年日语专业四级考试 「読解」译文

2002年日语专业四级考试  「読解」译文

2002年日语专业四级考试「読解」译文Ⅲ.読解五、译文【文章1】译文:说起哲学家,往往给人一种感觉:总是坐在安静的书房里思考着什么难题。

但是,古希腊的哲学家们却全都是些充满人情味的独特人物。

希腊哲学鼻祖苏格拉底,又以“惧内”而闻名。

但是,他似乎并不以此为耻,反而故意说出“有好妻者即会成为幸福者,有恶妻者即会成为哲学家”这种滑稽的言辞。

其弟子柏拉图,又以擅长运动而知名。

原本“柏拉图”这一名字就是一个绰号,意为身体硕大的家伙。

柏拉图可不是一般的身体强壮,他甚至在当时的大型比赛中获得过摔跤冠军。

【文章2】译文:不知道就老老实实地说不知道,如果努力地去了解,信息的积累就会如同孩提时代一样迅速地增长下去。

但是,就因为说不出“我不知道”这句话,本来应该增加的信息就得不到增加了。

自古以来就有“求教乃一时之羞,不问乃一世之耻”这样一句谚语。

或许说出“我不知道”这句话很丢脸,但是虽然不知道却俨然一副知道的样子,其结果必然是活过一世却依然还是不知道。

阻止自己的好奇心,不能明确地说出“我不知道”,即感觉那样很丢脸,有这样的想法就说明你已经确立了相应的自我意识。

因此,不能一概而论地说那样就不好。

只不过,压抑内心的求知欲且佯装知道,并且将此作为自己人生的生活方式,这是很不好的。

【文章3】译文:我刚上小学的某一天,教导主任对肩背崭新书包的学生们说:“如果谁六年都能一直使用背包的话,我会给他发奖品”。

大概到了三年级,背背包的身影急剧减少。

因为开始流行时髦的手提书包了。

我也很想要个手提书包,不过多亏不轻易给买我的父母和教导主任讲过的话,我一直肩背着书包这么过来了。

于是到了毕业典礼。

六年间,只有我一个人一直肩背书包。

心里想着如果有奖品的话……,我的心扑通扑通直跳,但是什么事也没发生典礼就结束了。

只有我一个人还记着“奖品”这件事。

我无话可说。

自此,我每次看到背包,就会回忆起那虚幻的“奖品”。

【文章4】译文:在不腐烂食品的方便性与杀菌剂的危险性中,要说选择哪一个的话,我们希望至少吃的东西是100%安全的。

日语专四真题

日语专四真题

大学日本语専攻生四级能力试験问题(2011)第一部分一、聴解(1×20=20点)二、次の文の下线をつけた単语の正しい読み方や汉字を、後のA、B、C、Dから一つ选びなさい。

(1×10=10点)21.そんな下品な话はこの场にふさわしくない。

A.かひんB.けぴんC.げひんD.かぴん22.サクラの蕾はもう膨らんでいる。

A.つぼB.つぼみC.つぽみD.みのり23.この会社には机械の操作に熟练する労働者が少ない。

A.そうさB.そうざくC.そうさくD.そうさう24.原子力発电所についてその建设の是非を问う声が闻こえる。

A.ぜせB.ぜせいC.ぜぴD.ぜひ25.友人と改札口で待ち合わせする。

A.かいさつぐちB.かいさつくちC.かいさつごうD.かいさつこう26.このクラスの生徒たちはよく教室でさわぐんだよ。

A.閙B.唤C.扰D.騒27.このごろ、ふところに金が一銭もなく、困っている。

A.袖B.懐C.包D.财布28.あの子はしつけが悪い。

A.师付B.执化C.叱D.躾29.岛民の大半は空港建设賛成にかたむきつつある。

A.偏B.颇C.倾D.斜30.今度の事件は彼のしゅっせの妨げになるだろう。

A.出生B.终世C.出世D.终生三、次の文のに入れるのに最も适当な言叶を後のA、B、C、Dから一つ选びなさい。

(1×15=15点)31.どんな仕事でも一人前になるためには努力が必要だ。

A.かえざるB.さかえざるC.たえざるD.はえざる32.各々の持ち味をように工夫する必要があります。

A.まかすB.はなすC.ならすD.いかす33.こんな问题はもなく解决できる。

A.わけB.はずC.ものD.こと34.申告された件数はほんの一割程度にすぎない。

A.またB.まだC.もうD.そう35.今度の会见をに、両国関系は新たな局面を迎えた。

A.きっかけB.じつげんC.じっさいD.ひっかけ36.理由もなく急にそうなるさまを、日本语では「」という。

2002年专四听力

2002年专四听力

2002年专四听力Part Ⅱ Dictation [15 min]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 min]In sections A,B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.Section A StatementIn this Section you will hear eight statements. At the end of each statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.1. The speaker is most probably a(n) ______A. architect.B. construction workerC. tourist guideD. housing agent2. what does the statement mean?A. Travel is much faster and convenient now than before.B. People are now travelling much more than in old days.C. Travelling to far-away place has become very common.D. It used to take two more weeks to travel by coach than now.3. The speaker feels sorry because ______A. he can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.B. his wife can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.C. the couple can’t attend tomorrow’s dinner.D. the couple would be unable to cook the dinner.4. Where is the speaker?A. In the zooB. In the classroomC.In the libraryD. At a meeting5. What does the statement mean?A. Ones success is largely dependent on intelligence.B. Low motivation may lead to poor performance.C. Motivated people are more likely to succeed.D. Both motivation and intelligence are important.6. What does the speaker suggest?A. We should read word by word to get his meaning.B. We should read line by line to get his meaning.C. We should try to find the hidden meaning.D. We should try to find the lines and read them aloud.7. How much does the overcoat cost at the regular price?A. 120.B. 15.C. 60.D. 45.8. What does the speaker mean?A. The sports meet has been cancelled.B. The sports meet has been held despite the rain.C. The time has been set for the sports meet.D. When the sports meet will be held is yet to be known.Section B ConversationIn this Section, you will hear short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.9. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. To persuade Mary to spend more time on her lessons.B. To help Mary to prepare for the upcoming concert.C. To talk with Mary about going to the concert.D. To ask Mary to stop worrying about the exam.10. What can we learn about the man?A. He firmly believes in UFOs.B. He is doubtful about UFOs.C. He is sure many people have seen UFOs.D. He thinks many people have lied about UFOs.11. Which of the following has the man never been interested in?A. Electronic music.B. Civil engineering.C. Electronics.D. Electronic engineering.12. What does the man mean?A. The milk is safe to drink.B. The milk is not safe to drink.C. She shouldn’t have bought the milk.E. He wouldn’t have milk for breakfast.13. How many people were caught in the fire?A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 714. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will attend her course at 7:45.B. The woman will be late for the blood test.C. The woman will have her blood tested before the first class.D. The woman decides to miss the first class for her blood test.15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.A. Salesman and customer.B. Expert on jewelry and his wife.C. Estate agent and client.D. Husband and wife.16. How does the man probably feel?A. NervousB. UninterestedC. ConfidentD. Upset17. What do we know about Bill?A. He is thoughtful.B. He is forgetful.C. He is careless.D. He is helpful.SectionCNewsandBroadcastQuestions 18 and 19 arebasedonthefollowingnews. Attheendofthenewsitem, youwillbegiven 20 secondstoanswerthequestions.Now, listentothenews.18. WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?A. Povertyelimination.B. Goodgovernment.C. Fightagainstcorruption.D. Poorlivingstandard.19. Bycancelingthedebtsowedtoher, Britainintendsto ____ asimilarschemeproposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund.A. rejectB. restartC. followD. reviewQuestions 20 and 21 arebasedonthefollowingnews. Attheendofthenews, youwillbegiven 20 secondstoanswerthequestions.Now, listentothenews.20. Whathappenedduringtheaccident?A. Atrainhitanothertrain.B. Atrainkilled 23 people.C. Atrainwentoffitstracks.D. Atrainwastrappedinsidethestation.21. Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheconditionofthepassengers ?A. Noonewasfatallyinjured.B. Thereweremanyheavycasualties.C. Noonewashurtduringtheaccident.D. Someonewaskilledduringtheaccident.Questions 22 and 23 arebasedonthefollowingnews. Attheendofthenewsitem, youwillbegiven 20 secondstoanswerthequestions.Now, listentothenews.22. Thecivilservantsheldastriketoprotest _______A. spendingcuts.B. reformmeasures.C. paycuts.D. lowpay.23. Thecivilservants’ strikewasstaged _____ thegeneralstrike.A. afewdaysafterB. afewdaysbeforeC. afewweeksafterD. afewweeksbeforeQuestions 24 and 25 arebasedonthefollowingnews. Attheendofthenewsitem, youwillbegiven 20 secondstoanswerthequestions.Now, listentothenews.24. Whichisthemainideaofthenews?A. IndustrialrelationsinGermany.B. TheGermanyenergyindustry.C. Coalitioninthegovernment.D. Closureofnuclearreactors.25. Thedecisiontoshutdownnuclearreactorsresultedfromthedemandfrom____A. theGovernment.B. theenergyindustry.C. apartyinthecoalition.D. adecliningneedfornuclearenergy.答案:PartThreeListeningComprehensionSectionAStatement1. D2.A3.C4.B5.C6. C7. A8. DSectionBConversation9.A 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.D14. C 15. D 16.A 17.CSectionCNewsBroadcast18. D 19.B 20 C 21.A 22. C23.A 24.D 25.C听力原文:PartTwoDictationDisappearingForestsTheworld’sforestsaredisappearing. Asmuchasathirdofthetotaltreecoverhasbeenlostsinceagriculturebegansome 10,000 yearsago.Theremainingforestsarehometohalfoftheworld’sspeciesthusbecomingthech iefresourcefortheirsurvival. Tropicalrainforestsoncecoveredtwelvepercentofthelandoftheplanet. Aswellassupportingatleasthalfoftheworld’sspeciesofplantsandanimals, theserainforestsarehometomillionsofpeople. Butthereareotherdemandsonthem. Forexample, muchhasbeencutfortimber. Anincreasingamountofforestland(林地)hasbeenusedforindustrialpurposesorforagriculturaldevelopment, suchascropgrowing. Bythe1990slessthathalfoftheearth’soriginalrainforestsremained, andtheycontinuestodisappearatanalarmingrateeveryyear. Asaresult, theworld’sforestsarenowfacinggradualextinction.。

2002真题电子版

2002真题电子版

日语能力考试二级2002真题电子版問題Ⅰ次の文の下線をつけた言葉は、どのように読みますか。

その読み方を、それぞれの1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。

問1泥だらけの靴で家に入って怒られた。

(1)泥1すな2つち3とち4どろ(2)靴1かさ2かばん3くつ4ふく(3)怒られた1おこられた2しかられた3どなられた4なぐられた問2友人から届いた小包を開けた。

(1)届いた1といた2とどいた3ついた4いただいた(2)小包1しょうほう2しょうぼう3こつづみ4こづつみ問3A社は新商品の販売を延期した。

(1)商品1しょうひん2しょくひん3せいひん4やくひん(2)販売1ばいばい2はくばい3はつばい4はんばい(3)延期1えいき2えんき3ていき4てんき問4考えの異なる人とでも、案外仲良くなれるものだ。

(1)異なる1かさなる2ことなる3つらなる4なくなる(2)案外1あんがい2あんかい3いがい4いかい(3)仲良く1いさぎよく2こころよく3なかよく4ほどよく問5受付の応対は、会社への評価に影響する。

(1)応対1おうえん2おうせつ3おうたい4おうよう(2)評価1ひょうか2ひょうち3へいか4へいち問6この記事の内容は信用できない。

(1)記事1きじ2きいじ3きごと4きいごと(2)内容1ないよ2ないゆ3ないよう4ないゆう(3)信用1しにゅう2しんおう3しんよう4しんにょ問7観察の結果をレポートにまとめる。

(1)観察1かんさい2かんさつ3けんさい4けんさつ(2)結果1けつが2けつか3けっが4けっか問8彼女ならどんなときでも適切な判断ができる。

(1)適切1てっきり2てききり3てっせつ4てきせつ(2)判断1けってい2けつだん3はんてい4はんだん問題Ⅱ次の下線をつけた言葉は、どのような漢字を書きますか。

その漢字を、それぞれの1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。

問1あの人にじょゆうとしてのさいのうがあるかどうかはぎもんだ。

(1)じょゆう1女憂2女優3助憂4助優(2)さいのう1才能2才脳3歳能4歳脳(3)ぎもん1欺問2疑問3擬問4議問問2あのホテルは20名からだんたいわりびきでしゅくはくできる。

专四真题

专四真题

Subjunctive Mood1. _______for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. (2002)A. Had it not beenB. Hadn‟t it beenC. was it notD. Were it not [解析] 正确答案为A。

该句的意思是“要不是因为腿骨折这件事,她可能已经通过考试了”。

本题考查虚拟语气的倒装结构。

在正式文体中,有时可以把虚拟条件句中的连词省去,而将助动词提到主语前面。

从句的动作是发生在主句之前的,是过去的事实,所以用过去完成式,A为正确选项。

2. “What course are you going to do next semester?” (2002)“I don‟t know. But it‟s about time ________ on something.A. I‟d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I‟m deciding [解析] 正确答案为B。

该句的意思是“下学期你准备学些什么呢?”“我不知道,但我改做出决定了”。

It is (about, high)time +从句表示早该做而未做的事,时间建议的意味,其动词用过去式,所以B符合题意。

3. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ________? (2003)A. hadn‟t sheB. hasn‟t sheC. wouldn‟t sheD. didn‟t she[解析] 正确答案为C。

该句的意思是:“如果她能改变一点点,她会更讨人喜欢,不是吗?”考查虚拟语气的反义疑问句。

后半句的动词应由前面的主句动词而定,would have been的反义疑问句形式应该是wouldn‟t,故选C。

2002年日语专业四级考试真题

2002年日语专业四级考试真题

2002年日语专业四级考试真题I 読解II文字、語彙、文法一下線のある単語の正しい読み方を後ろのABCDのからひとつ選らんで、解答用紙のその番号に印をつけてなさい26、日本では愛知県の瀬戸物が有名です。

AせこぶつBせいとぶつCせこものDせともの27、そのホテルの暖房設備はあまりよくありません。

AたんぽBたんぼうCだんぼうDだんぶさ28、夕方、あるいは一雨かもしれない。

AいちあめBひとあめCにわかあめDあまふり29、あのひとは化粧しなくてもきれいです。

AかそうBかしょうCけそうDけしょう30、お一人で、気軽にご参加できる新寮のバス旅行。

AきけいBきかるCけかるDきがる31、雨戸をこじあけて泥棒が侵入た。

AあめこBあめとCあまとDあまど32、今年は天候が不順で作物のできがわるかった。

AつくりものBさくぶつCさくもつDさもつ33、渡る世間に鬼はない。

AせかんBせけんCせいかんDせいけん34、一日の午後、近所に多きな火事があった。

AいちにちBいちじつCついたちDついたつ35、この手紙を書留にしてください。

AしょりゅうBしょとめCかきとめDかぎとめ二、次の文の_に入れる最も適当な言葉を後ろのABCDのからひとつ選らんで、解答用紙のその番号に印をつけてなさい36、ここは今は公園ですが_武士の家の庭でした。

AうまれつきBつまりCもともとDきっと37、両者の関係は冷え_いた。

A打ってB立ってC待ってD切って38_よく来てくれました。

AあれあれBどれCやつDどれどれ39、各国の人と交流して、自分を_A捨てたいB磨きたいC流したいD洗いたい40、今さら_謝りにきても、もう遅い。

AのこのこBよたよたCとばとばDしゃあしゃあ41、あのひとは口が軽いから、秘密をもらし_。

AかねるBすぎるCかねないDすぎない42、_と歩いていく年老いた父の姿をみて、私は涙がこぼれた。

AすたすたBてくてくCぶらぶらDよたよた43、北海道の海は夏でも冷たい。

专四口语考试真题

专四口语考试真题

专四口语考‎试历年真题‎2002 TEM4 Oral Engli‎s h Test Paper‎Task I: Liste‎n to the recor‎d ed passa‎g e twice‎and then retel‎l it.Whene‎v er Mr. Smith‎goes to Westg‎a te, he stays‎at the Grand‎Hotel‎. In spite‎of its name,it is reall‎y not very "grand‎," but it is cheap‎, clean‎, and comfo‎r tabl‎e. Since‎he knows‎the manag‎e r well, he never‎has to go to the troub‎l e of reser‎v ing a room. The fact is that he alway‎s gets the same room. It is situa‎t ed at the far end of the build‎i ng and overl‎o oks a beaut‎i ful bay.On his last visit‎, Mr. Smith‎was told that he could‎have his usual‎room, but the manag‎e r added‎apolo‎g etic‎a lly that it might‎be a littl‎e noisy‎. So great‎was the deman‎d for rooms‎, the manag‎e r said, that the hotel‎had decid‎e d to build‎a new wing. Mr. Smith‎said he did not mind. It amuse‎d him to think‎that the dear old Grand‎Hotel‎was makin‎g an effor‎t to live up to its name.Durin‎g the first‎day Mr. Smith‎hardl‎y notic‎e d the noise‎at all. The room was a littl‎e dusty‎,but that was natur‎a l. The follo‎w ing after‎n oon, he borro‎w ed a book from the hotel‎libra‎r y and‎someo‎n e hamme‎r ing loudl‎y went upsta‎i rs to read. No soone‎r had he sat down than he heardat the wall. At first‎he paid no atten‎t ion,but after‎a while‎he began‎to feel very uncom‎f orta‎b le. His cloth‎e s were slowl‎y being‎cover‎e d with fine white‎powde‎r. Soon there‎was so much dust in the room that he began‎to cough‎. The hamme‎r ing was now loude‎r than ever and bits of plast‎e r were comin‎g away from the walls‎. It looke‎d as thoug‎h the whole‎build‎i ng was going‎to fall. Mr. Smith‎went immed‎i atel‎y to compl‎a in to the manag‎e r. They both retur‎n ed to the room, but every‎t hing‎was very quiet‎. As they stood‎there‎looki‎n g at each other‎, Mr. Smith‎felt rathe‎r embar‎r asse‎d for havin‎g dragg‎e d the manag‎e r all the way up the stair‎s for nothi‎n g. All of a sudde‎n, the hamme‎r ing began‎again‎and a large‎brick‎lande‎d on the floor‎. Looki‎n g up, they saw a sharp‎metal‎tool had force‎d its way throu‎g h the wall,makin‎g a very large‎hole right‎above‎the bed!(355 words‎)2003 TEM4 Oral Engli‎s h Test Paper‎Task I: Liste‎n to the recor‎d ed passa‎g e twice‎and then retel‎l it.Just as Jane was joyfu‎l ly expec‎t ing her first‎child‎, her activ‎e, energ‎e tic mothe‎r began‎losin‎g her battl‎e with a brain‎disea‎s e. For ten years‎, the fierc‎e ly indep‎e nden‎t and coura‎g eous‎mothe‎r had fough‎t, but none of the surge‎r ies or treat‎m ents‎had been succe‎s sful‎. At only fifty‎-five, she becam‎e total‎l y disab‎l ed-unabl‎e to speak‎,walk, eat or dress‎on her own.As the mothe‎r grew close‎r and close‎r to death‎, the baby grew close‎r and close‎r to life. Jane was afrai‎d that her mothe‎r and her baby would‎never‎know each other‎. Her fear seeme‎d well-found‎e d. A few weeks‎befor‎e her due date, her mothe‎r lapse‎d into a deep coma. The docto‎r s did not hold any hope. It was usele‎s s to put in a feedi‎n g tube,they said, for Mothe‎r would‎never‎awake‎n. So Jane broug‎h t Mothe‎r to her own bed in her own house‎. As often‎as she could‎, she sat besid‎e her mothe‎r, talki‎n g about‎the baby movin‎g insid‎e her.On Febru‎a ry 3,1989, at about‎the same time Jane began‎to feel birth‎pains‎, Mothe‎r opene‎d her eyes. Jane calle‎d home."Mom,liste‎n. My baby is comin‎g!You're going‎to have a new grand‎c hild‎.Do you under‎s tand‎?""Yes," Mothe‎r answe‎r ed.What a wonde‎r ful word! The first‎clear‎word she'd spoke‎n in month‎s.By the time Jane broug‎h t her son home, her mothe‎r was sitti‎n g in her chair‎, dress‎e d and ready‎to welco‎m e the baby. For two weeks‎,Mothe‎r cluck‎e d,smile‎d and held the new-born baby. Then she quiet‎l y becam‎e uncon‎s ciou‎s and, after‎visit‎s from all her child‎r en,was final‎l y free of the pain.For Jane, memor‎i es of her son's birth‎will alway‎s be bitte‎r swee‎t, but it was at this time that she learn‎e d an impor‎t ant truth‎about‎livin‎g. While‎both joy and sorro‎w pass quick‎l y, and often‎come toget‎h er at the same time,love has the power‎to overc‎o me both. And love can last forev‎e r. (317 words‎)Task II: Talk based‎on a given‎topic‎.Tell a story‎that illus‎t rate‎s the need for love.2004 TEM4 Oral Engli‎s h Test Paper‎Task I: Retel‎l a story‎When she was 22 years‎old Pat Jones‎decid‎e d that she wante‎d to trave‎l aroun‎d the world‎and see as many forei‎g n place‎s as she could‎while‎she was young‎. When she finis‎h ed colle‎g e at home in Brita‎i n Pat chose‎to visit‎Latin‎Ameri‎c a first‎, so she manag‎e d to get a job as anEngli‎s h teach‎e r in a secon‎d ary schoo‎l in Boliv‎i a. Pat spoke‎a littl‎e Spani‎s h, so she was able to commu‎n icat‎e with her stude‎n ts even thoug‎h they did not know much Engli‎s h.A sente‎n ce she had once read somew‎h ere stuck‎in her mind: if you dream‎in a forei‎g n langu‎a ge,it means‎that you have reall‎y maste‎r ed it. Pat repea‎t ed this sente‎n ce to her stude‎n ts and she hoped‎that somed‎a y she would‎dream‎in Spani‎s h and they would‎dream‎in Engli‎s h.One day Tim,one of the worst‎stude‎n ts in her class‎, came up to her and expla‎i ned in‎and had Spani‎s h that he had not done his homew‎o rk. He said that he had gone to bed earlyslept‎badly‎. Pat was quite‎angry‎with him, for she did not think‎that his expla‎n atio‎n had anyth‎i ng to do with his homew‎o rk. But Tim told her that he dream‎e d all night‎and his dream‎was in Engli‎s h."In Engli‎s h!" Pat thoug‎h t. She was great‎l y surpr‎i sed, since‎Tim was such a bad stude‎n t. She was also secre‎t ly jealo‎u s. Her dream‎s were still‎not in Spani‎s h, but she decid‎e d to encou‎r age her stude‎n t and asked‎him to tell her about‎his dream‎."All the peopl‎e in my dream‎spoke‎Engli‎s h," Tim said. "And all the signs‎were in Engli‎s h. All the newsp‎a pers‎and magaz‎i nes and all the TV progr‎a ms were in Engli‎s h.""But that's wonde‎r ful," said Pat. "What did all the peopl‎e say to you?" she asked‎."I'm sorry‎,Miss Jones‎.That's why I slept‎so badly‎all throu‎g h the night‎.I didn't under‎s tand‎a word they said. It was a night‎m are!" Tim answe‎r ed. (324 words‎)。

专四口语考试真题

专四口语考试真题

2002 TEM4 Oral English Test PaperTask I: Listen to the recorded passage twice and then retell it.Whenever Mr. Smith goes to Westgate, he stays at the Grand Hotel. In spite of its name, it is really not very "grand," but it is cheap, clean,and comfortable. Since he knows the manager well, he never has to go to the trouble of reserving a room. The fact is that he always gets the same room. It is situated at the far end of the building and overlooks a beautiful bay.On his last visit, Mr. Smith was told that he could have his usual room, but the manager added apologetically that it might be a little noisy. So great was the demand for rooms, the manager said, that the hotel had decided to build a new wing. Mr. Smith said he did not mind. It amused him to think that the dear old Grand Hotel was making an effort to live up to its name.During the first day Mr. Smith hardly noticed the noise at all. The room was a little dusty, but that was natural. The following afternoon, he borrowed a book from the hotel library and went upstairs to read. No sooner had he sat down than he heard someone hammering loudly at the wall. At first he paid no attention, but after a while he began to feel very uncomfortable. His clothes were slowly being covered with fine white powder. Soon there was so much dust in the room that he began to cough. The hammering was now louder than ever and bits of plaster were coming away from the walls. It looked as though the whole building was going to fall. Mr. Smith went immediately to complain to the manager. They both returned to the room, but everything was very quiet. As they stood there looking at each other,,Mr. Smith felt rather embarrassed for having dragged the manager all the way up the stairs for nothing. All of a sudden, the hammering began again and a large brick landed on the floor. Looking up, they saw a sharp metal tool had forced its way through the wall, making a very large hole right above the bed!(355 words)Task II: Talk based on a given topic.Describe an embarrassing situation in which you got very angry.Task III: Carry out a conversation with your partner based on a given situation.The geology department of a major university is planning to admit 30 male and 5 female students. However,the results of the college entrance examination show that by average,of all the applicants,females have scored higher than most males. Should the department stick to its original plan?Student A: You think the department should still stick to the original plan,and you should try to convince your partner. Remember you should start the conversation.Student B: You DON'T think the department should stick to the original plan,and you should try to convince your partner. Remember your partner will start the conversation.。

日语四级

日语四级

2002年日语能力测试4级考试(全)もんだいⅠのことばあどうよみますか。

1?2?3?4からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。

とい1八日から十日まで父とりょこうしました。

(1)八日1はちか2はつか3ようか4よっか(2)十日1じゅうか2じゅうにち3とおか4とおにち(3)父1あに2はは3おじ4ちちとい2西の空があかくなりました。

(1)西1ひがし2にし3はる4なつ(2)空1そら2あき3から4くうとい3たなかさんは一週間会社を休んでいます。

(1)一週間1いしゅかん2いしゅうかん3いっしゅかん4いっしゅうかん(2)会社1かいしゃ2がいしゃ3かいっしゃ4がいっしゃ(3)休んで1あそんで2やすんで3すんで4たのんでとい4その女の子は外国で生まれました。

(1)女の子1おなのこ2おなのこう3おんなのこ4おんなのこう(2)外国1かいこく2がいこく3かいごく4がいごく(3)生まれました1うまれました2おまれました3ゆまれました4よまれましたとい5レストランで千円の魚りょうりをたべました。

(1)千円1せえん2せねん3せんえん4せんねん(2)魚1さかな2たまご3にく4やさいとい6午前中から耳がいたい。

(1)午前中1ごぜんしゅう2ごぜんちゅう3ごぜんじゅう4ごぜんぢゅう(2)耳1あし2あたま3め4みみもんだいⅡのことばはどうかきますか。

1?2?3?4からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。

とい1たかいやまのうえからがっこうがみえます。

(1)たかい1古い2高い3長い4重い(2)やま1川2土3山4田(3)うえ1上2下3止4午(4)がっこう1**2**3**4学校とい2ばすとたくしーのどっちがはやいですか。

(1)ばす1ベス2バス3ベマ4バマ(2)たくしー1タクシー2タクツー3タワシー4タワツーとい3そのみせのかどをひだりにまがってください。

(1)みせ1庄2床3店4*(2)ひだり1石2右3*4左とい4まちのみなみがわはみどりがおおい。

2002年专四听力

2002年专四听力

2002年专四听力答案PART I DICTATIONDisappearing forestsThe world’s forests are disappearing .∕As much as a third of the total tree cover has been lost/ since agriculture began some 10000years ago. / The raining forests are home to half of the world species, /thus becoming the chief resource for their survival. /Tropical rain forests once covered 12%of the land of the planet / as well as supporting at least half of the world species of plants and animals./ There rain forests are home to millions of people,/ but there are other demands on them ./For example, much has been cut for timber,/ and an increasing amount of forestland has been used for industrial purposes/ or for agricultural development, such as crop growing./By the 1900s,less than half of the earth’s original rain forests remained,/ and they continue to disappear at an alarming rate every year./ As a result, the world’s forests are now facing a gradual extinction.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A CONVERSATIONSQuestions I to 3 are based on the following conversation.M: Do you agree that newspapers seem impersonal?W: Yes. There're no personalities involved as in radio or TV.M: Yes. But being impersonal does not mean objectivity. (1) Newspapers are written by people who have biases and prejudices.W: (3) You said it. (1) On the other hand, radio and television can be just as biased as, if not more biased than, news-M: People on radio and television are trying to stick closely to a script.W: Even without a script, people will let their biases show.M: So the difference between newspapers on the one hand and radio and television on the other is personality.W: Yes. When you read a newspaper article, it's kind of cold,M: (2) There're no voice inflections.W: (2) And there're no facial expressions or body language, either.M: It could be a real exciting story, and all you can do is put exclamation marks.W: But on camera, people can interpret the words of a script in their voices and expressions.M: That would have an impact on the audience.W: Yes. People are more likely to be influenced by what's offered on radio and television than in newspapers.M: Of course, newspaper writers can use descriptive words such as adjectives or adverbs, but that's nothing compared with personalities.W: Yes.M: Personality sells.Key: 1.C 2.B 3.AQuestions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation.W: Welcome to visit out city, Mr. Lewis-but, of course, you have been here before, haven't you?M: Yes, I have. What a good memory I have I I was here for the Arts Festival last year.W; And what will you be doing this year?M: (4) Oh,I came here primarily for a holiday and to see some friends. But I will also be giving private cello lessons as well.W: I believe that your cello is rather special. Is that true?M; Oh, yes. It was made for my uncle by a very expert German cello maker called Schuster. (5) When I began cello lessons at the age of eight, he said that when I grew big enough to handle a full-sized cello, he would give it to me.W: (5)So when a child begins to play the cello, he or she starts on a smaller instrument?M: (5) Of course, or he would be very uncomfortable. Many children begin with half-sized cello, but as I was big for my age, I began with a two-third-sized cello.W: Are you going to other places on this trip and will you take your cello with you? M: Yes, very definitely.W: But, isn't it difficult to take a cello around with you?M: Not really. (6)1 just receive two seats when I'm traveling anywhere, one for me and one for my cello. It's such a precious instrument to me that it hardly ever leaves my side.Key: 4.B 5.C 6.CQuestions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation.M: Good morning, Miss Brown. Have a seat please. I have been looking through your application. You seem to have many of the qualifications needed for this position, especially the experience.W: I have been working in hotels for eight years now.M: Oh, really. Were you satisfied with your last position?W: (7) Well, to be honest, not entirely. The chances for advancement were very slim. M: I see. Was it hard work?W: No, it's an interesting job and I loved meeting people. I know how to handle a bad-tempered guest.M: (9) But have you done anything to do with —a tour guide?W: (8)1 did work for a short time as an attendant for a tour operator, taking foreigners on guided tours of London.M: (9)Do you speak any foreign languages?W: Yes. I speak German and Spanish—you see ,(10)1 spent several years abroad when I was young.M: Oh, did you? Next is the question of salary, of course.W: ( 10) Well, I used to get 2 000 monthly, so I couldn't accept less than that.M: Well, (9) we ask for loyalty and hard work from our employees. But we pay well, and opportunities for promotion depend on merit, not just on age or seniority.W: Mr. Robert, (10) I don't mind working hard and working overtime.M: That's fine. (10)1 have a few more applicants to interview today for this position. But at the moment, your chance looks very good.W: I'm glad to hear it.Key: 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.CSECTION B PASSAGESQuestions II to 13 are based on the following passage.Even a careful motorist may have the misfortune to commit a motoring offence. In due course, having received a summons , he will appear in (11) what is commonly known as a police-court. This is a court presided over by a civil officer, who tries cases without a jury. A civil officer, has powers to pass sentence for relatively minor offences only; serious charges are dealt with by a judge and jury.When his case comes up in court, the motorist hears his name called by the clerk of the court, and comes forward to identify himself. The civil officer then calls for the policeman who charged the offender and asks him to give evidence. (12)The policeman also is expected to give an account of what happened when the offence was committed and to mention any special circumstances. For instance, the offence may have been partly due to the foolishness of another motorist. It would be unwise for the accused motorist to exaggerate this. It will not help his case to try to blame someone else for his own mistake.The civil officer, on hearing that some other motorist is involved, will doubtless say, " What is being done about this man? ""Case coming up later this afternoon, "may will be the answer.(13) If you are guilty, it is of course wise to plead guilty and apologize for committing the offence and taking up the court's time.Key:11.A 12.A 13.BQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage.Scientists say there are more than 350 different kinds of sharks.Sharks do not have bones ,(14) and a shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in the water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. Sharks also sense electrical and magnetic power linked to nerves and muscles of living animals. These powerful senses help them find their food. Some sharks will eat just about anything. Many unusual things have been found in the stomachs of some tiger sharks. They include shoes, dogs, a cow's foot and metal protective clothing.About forty percent of the different kinds of sharks lay eggs. The others give birthto live young. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies like humans do.Scientists are beginning to understand the importance of sharks to humans. (15) Medical researchers want to learn more about the shark's body defense system against disease. They know that sharks recover quickly from injuries. Sharks appear never to suffer infections, cancer or heart diseases.Key: 14.B 15.B 16.DQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage.Not every service or product meets your satisfaction. When you are dissatisfied, you should voice your dissatisfaction. (17) One reason for doing so is to help the vendor know there is a problem. The problem may have been created at a lowerlevel in the vendor's company, and the vendor himself may know nothing about it &t all. You help him when you bring weaknesses or failures to his attention.A second reason for writing a letter of complaint to a vendor is to seek compensation. You may not wish to pursue the matter so far as to take legal action, but you may wish to give the vendor the opportunity of making good. ( 18) Most vendors value your business and their reputation sufficiently to replace defective goods on their own initiative or refund money when necessary. This is the preferred way of making a vendor answer your complaint. No vendor likes to do so, but (19) your carefully worded letter of complaint may motivate him to do so.When you write a letter of complaint, you'd better keep these tips in mind: ( 20 ) First, be polite though firm. You will not win a vendor's cooperation by anger. Secondly, be reasonable. Show logically and factually that the fault lies with the vendor. Thirdly, be specific about what is wrong and what you want done about it. Lastly, tell how you have been hurt or inconvenienced by the problem. This strengthens your argument for compensation.Key: 17.A 18. C 19.D 20.DSECTION C NEWS BROADCASTNews Item IBritain has announced that it decided to cancel about 200 million pounds of world debts owed to it by poor common-wealth countries. The international development secretary says (21) the relief has been offered to countries committed to eliminating poverty, and pursuing good sovemment. These would include taking actions against corruption. At the same time, common market finance ministers are meeting in Malaysia. Britain is expected to put forth a fresh initiative on reducing the debts of the poorest countries. (22) The Charles Levine strategist has indicated that they plan to revive the scheme put forward last year by the International Monetary Fund, which has not yet provided any relief.Key: 21.D 22.BNews Item 2(23) An underground train derailed at the station in central Paris yesterday, injuring 23 people and just missing another underground train standing on the opposite track. French emergency services said the train was traveling at 35 kilometers per hour when it derailed as it entered the station. No one has been killed and no one was trapped in train during the accident. Ambulances rushed to the scene and doctors began treating casualties in the station. In a nearby cafe, some people have broken limbs and others have suffered bruising. (24) None was in a critical condition. Last night, it was not known why the train came off the tracks.Key: 23.C 24.ANews Item 3(25) Argentina civil servants held a 24-hour strike yesterday to protest pay cuts of 12-15% for anyone earning more than 1 000 V. S. dollars a month. Public service unions and the local teamsters planned to hold the protest rally in front ofthe government house. (26) The work stoppage comes after last Friday's general strike when many of Argentina's 12 millions workers stayed home after the nation's powerful General Workers Confederation, the nation's largest union group, called a one-day strike to protest spending cuts and free market reforms.Key: 25.C 26.ANews Item 4(27) Germany was due to strike a deal yesterday to close down its 19 nuclear power plants, making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy. The talks between chancellor of the Kern government and the chiefs of the German energy industry began at 8: 30 p.m. (28) Closure of Germany's 19 reactors, which provided around a third of the country's electricity needs, was the key pledge of the Greenes, the junior partner in this coalition government.Key: 27.D 28.CNews Item 5(29) The UN children's program UNICEF says it plans to help millions of African children return to school or start classes for the first time next year. The agency's executive director says more than twenty-four million children in Africa are not in school because of discrimination, school fees or other factors. Meanwhile the chief UN office for refugees (30)is asking for additional fifty-six million dollars for food and housing for people fleeing ethnic violence in Sudan's western Darfur region. A spokesman says Secretary General Kofi Annan is planning to visit the region soon.Key: 29.C 30.D。

2002年日语专四真题解析

2002年日语专四真题解析

⑨ 仇名(あだな):本名以外の愛称や蔑称(べっしょう) ⑩ 中途半端(ちゅうとはんぱ):物事が完成していない こと。また、徹底していないで、どっちつかずなさま。 11 レスリング:【英】wrestling、摔跤。 12 ふう①【名】:(様子。状態。ふり)。 知らない風をする。 偉そうな風をしている。
阻止自己的好奇心,不能明确地说出“我不知道”,即
54:
~と言ったら【N2语法】 【接续】名词+といったら/简体句+といったら 【意味】接在体言之后,提示话题,相当于"提 起……","谈到……"。表示"一有事情就……"、"动 辄就……"或者"一开口就……"等意思。 勉強といったら、最近彼はあまり勉強したくない ようです 日本の会社の特徴といったら、終身雇用制、年功序 列などです。 何かといったらすぐ文句だ。
【文章1】 译文:
说起哲学家,往往给人一种感觉:总是坐在安静 的书房里思考着什么难题。但是,古希腊的哲学家们 却全都是些充满人情味的独特人物。 希腊哲学鼻祖苏格拉底,又以“惧内”而闻名。 但是,他似乎并不以此为耻,反而故意说出“有好妻 者即会成为幸福者,有恶妻者即会成为哲学家”这种 滑稽的言辞。
其弟子柏拉图,又以擅长运动而知名。原本“柏 拉图”这一名字就是一个绰号,意为身体硕大的家伙。 柏拉图可不是一般的身体强壮,他甚至在当时的大型 比赛中获得过摔跤冠军。
日本の映画といったら、
テレビといったら、

(だけ) に現れなかった。 そこのりんご、 だけ いってもいいよ。 彼は銀行からお金を (だけ) 家を買った。
。 が、彼はついに待ち合わせの場所
正解(参考用)

2002tem4zhenti

2002tem4zhenti

1.What do newspapers,radio and TV have in common?[A]They are all objective.[B]They all involve personalities.[C]They are all biased.[D]They have the same impact on people.2.The different features of personality in which newspapers differ from radio and television do NOT include[A]voice inflections.[B]exclamation marks.[C]facial expressions.[D]body language.3.The two speakers seem to[A]have similar opinions.[B]have different opinions.[C]agree only on certain points.[D]try to please each other.4. Which is NOT Mr. Lewis' purpose of the visit?[A] To visit friends.[B] To give concerts.[C]To vacation.[D]To give private lessons.5. What kind of cello did Mr. Lewis use when he was eight?[A] A full-sized cello.[B]A half-sized cello.[C]A two-third-sized cello.[D] It is not mentioned.6. Which is TRUE of Mr. Lewis' cello?[A] It sometimes accompanies him on his trips.[B] It is left behind when he goes on a trip.[C]It incurs extra expenses.[D]It is difficult for him to carry it around.7. Why did the woman quit her last position?[A] She was fed up with bad-tempered guests.[B] She found the work was dull.[C]She didn't have the opportunity for promotion.[D]She had to work overtime.8. What has Miss Brown ever done which has something to do with tour?[A]She worked as a tour operator.[B]She worked as a tour guide.[C]She served the foreigners on a package tour.[D]She worked as a hotel attendant.9. According to the interview, the job demands all of the following EXCEPT[A] loyalty and diligence.[B] seniority and age.[C] language proficiency.[D]experience related to a tour.10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?[A] Miss Brown expects to be paid only 2,000 monthly.[B] Miss Brown has been abroad on business.[C]Miss Brown doesn't mind working overtime.[D] Miss Brown is the only one to the interview today.11. What does a police-court do?[A] It is charged by a civil officer.[B]It is presided over by a judge and jury.[C]It is used for passing sentence for all offences.[D]It is used for dealing with serous charges only.12. Who is expected to mention any special circumstances?[A]The policeman who charged the offender.[B]The offender himself.[C]Another motorist.[D]The civil officer.13. What is NOT wise to do for one who is guilty?[A] To admit your mistake[B] To make an explanation for your guilt.[C]To apologize for taking up the court's time.[D] To apologize for committing the offence.14.Sharks find their quarries by good sense of[A]water waves made by quarries.[B]smell and electrical magnetic Dower.[C]light.[D]blood.1 5.Why are sharks useful for humans?[A]Their tasty meat.[B]The principle of their defense system against disease.[C]Their solid skin.[D]The principle of their birth modes.16.What is this passage mainly about?[A]Call on people to protect sharks.[B]Point out the living environment of sharks.[C]Explain why the sharks are dangerous.[D]An introduction to sharks.17.One purpose of writing a letter of complaint to a vendor is to[A]inform him that you find a problem.[B]accuse him of irresponsibility.[C]accuse him of negligence.[D]tell him that his company is a total failure.1 8.The preferred way of making a vendor answer your complaint is to[A]take legal action against him whenever possible.[B]make him feel shameful.[C]make him feel obliged and willing to do something for you.[D]ruin his company’s reputation.19.A successful letter of complaint is one that the vendor.[A]persuades[B]forgives[C]condemns[D]motivates20.A letter of complaint should do all of the following EXCEPT[A]sound polite but resolute.[B]present hard facts.[C]make clear your request.[D]not tell the consequences of the problem.21.Which of the following is NOT a condition for the reduction of debts?[A]Poverty elimination.[B]Good government.[C]Fight against corruption.[D]Poor living standard.22. By cancelling the debts owed to her, Britain intends to __ a similar scheme proposed by the International Monetary Fund.[A] reject[B]restart[C]follow[D]review23. What happened during the accident?[A]A train hit another train.[B]A train killed 23 people.[C]A train went off its tracks.[D]A train was trapped inside the station.24. Which of the following statements best describes the condition of the passengers?[A] No one was fatally injured.[B]There were many heavy casualties.[C]No one was hurt during the accident.[D]Someone was killed during the accident.25. The civil servants held a strike to protest[A] spending cuts.[B]reform measures.[C]pay cuts.[D]low pay.26. The civil servants' strike was staged __ the general strike.[A] a few days after[B]a few days before[C]a few weeks after[D]a few weeks before27. Which is the main idea of the news?[A] Industrial relations in Germany.[B]The German energy industry.[C]Coalition in the government.[D]Closure of nuclear reactors.28. The decision to shut down nuclear reactors resulted from the demand from[A] the government.[B]the energy industry.[C]a party in the coalition.[D]a declining need for nuclear energy.*29. How will UNICEF help the African children?[A] Build more schools in Africa,[B]Reduce school fees in Africa.[C]Make them go back to school.[D]Provide them with food and housing.*30. Extra money is needed to help[A] African children.[B] Sudanese children.[C]African refugees.[D]Sudanese refugees.31.[A] must be[B]must have been[C]ought to be[D]should be*32.[A] However[B]Therefore[C]Probably[D]Undoubtedly33.[A] whose[B]that[C]which[D]what*34.[A]in[B] as[C]of[D]to35.[A] conspicuously[B] usually[C]surprisingly[D]sufficiently36.[A] so as[B]so that[C]as such[D]as well as37.[A] However[B]Moreover[C]Though[D]Therefore38.[A] the others[B]all others[C]these[D]those39.[A] single[B]singular[C]plural[D]compound*40.[A] some[B]several[C]various[D]varied41.[A] getting[B] causing[C]having[D]owning42.[A] the other[B]an other[C]any other[D]the others43.[A] endless[B]multiple[C]uncountable[D]numerous44.[A] difficult[B]easy[C]interesting[D]boring45.[A] with[B]for[C]owing to[D]as46.[A] still[B]indeed[C]just[D]even*47.[A] Similarly[B]Certainly[C]Equally[D]Consequently48.[A] alike[C]related[D]relevant*49.[A] but[B]though[C]as[D]then50.[A] referred to[B]talked about[C]spoken[D]told51. She did her work__ her manager had instructed.[A] as[B]until[C]when[D]though52. __ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.[A] None[B]Both[C]Neither[D]All53. For some time now, world leaders __ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.[A] had been pointing[B]have been pointing[C]were pointing[D]pointed54. Have you ever been in a situation__ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?[A] by which[B]that[C]in where[D]where55. We've just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, __ should make great differences in our life next summer.[A] which[B]what[C]that56. AIDS is said__ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in the region.[A] being[B]to be[C]to have been[D]having been57. She managed to save __ she could out of her wages to help her brother.[A] how little money[B]so little money[C]such little money[D]what little money58. Fool __ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.[A] who[B]as[C]that[D] like59. The experiment requires more money than __[A] have been put in[B]being put in[C ]has been put in[D]to be put in60. __ for the fact that she broke her leg, .she might have passed the exam.[A]Had it not been[B]Hadn't it been[C]Was it not[D]Were it not61. "What courses are you going to do next semester?"I don't know. But it's about time __ on something. "[A] I'd decide[B]I decided[C]I decide[D]I'm deciding62. The police have offered a large __ for information leading to the robber's arrest.[A] award[B]compensation[C]prize[D]reward63. I arrived at the airport so late that I __ missed the plane.[A] only[B]quite[C]narrowly[D]seldom64. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely __[A] unjustified[B]unjust[C]misguided[D]unaccepted65. The head of the Museum was __ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.[A] promising[B]agreeing[C]pleasing[D]obliging66. The multi-national corporation was making a take-over __ for a property company.[A] application[B]bid[C]proposal[D]suggestion67. The party's reduced vote was __ of lack of support for its policies.[A] indicative[B]positive[C]revealing[D]evident68. There has been a __ lack of communication between the union and the management.[A] regretful[B]regrettable[C]regretting[D]regretted69. The teacher __ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.[A] confidentially[B]proudly[C]assuredly[D]confidently70. The __ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.[A] normal[B]average[C]usual[D]general71. The new colleague__ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.[A] confesses[B]declares[C]claims[D]confirms72. During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few __ from the novel.[A] pieces[B]essays[C]fragments[D]extracts73. During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a (n) __ room in the hotels here.[A]empty[B]vacant[C]free[D]deserted74. The old couple will never __ the loss of their son.[A] get over[B]get away[C]get off[D]get across75. Scientific research results can now be quickly __ to factory production.[A] used[B]applied[C]tried[D]practiced*76. __,we'll go on a picnic tomorrow.[A] If the weather will permit[B]The weather permits[C]Weather permitting[D]Weather permitted*77. __ raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.[A] When transforming[B]Transforming[C]Being transformed[D]Transform*78. __native to America, the plant now can be seen all around the world.[A] Although[B]Since[C]Despite[D]Because*79. Britains press is unusual __it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.[A] in how[B]in what[C]in which[D]in that*80. I think the better roads__the greater distance, and it's comfortable for us drivers.[A] offset[B]compensate[C] mend[D]cover81. According to the passage, many of the home electric goods which are supposed to liberate women[A] remove unpleasant aspects of housework.[B] save the housewife very little time.[C]save the housewife's time but not her money.[D]have absolutely no value for the housewife.82. According to the context, "capital investment" refers to money[A] spent on a washing machine.[B]borrowed from the bank.[C]saved in the bank.[D]lent to other people.83. The goods advertised in women's magazines are really meant to[A] free housewives from housework.[B] encourage housewives to go out to work.[C]turn housewives into excellent cooks.[D]give them a false sense of fulfillment.*84. The example of automatic cookers in the end supports that the home electric goods[A] completely liberate the modern woman.[B] only change the nature of work.[C]indeed eliminate the tedious work.[D]actually have novelty value.*85. From this passage, we can infer that the writer is __ about the home electric goods for liberating the modern women.[A] opponent[B]pessimistic[C]happy[D]concerned86. The standard of living in a country is determined by[A] its goods and services.[B]the type of wealth produced.[C]how well it can create wealth.[D] what an ordinary person can share.87. A country's capacity to produce wealth depends on all the factors EXCEPT[A] people's share of its goods.[B]political and social stability.[C]qualities of its workers.[D]use of natural resources.88. According to the passage, __ play an equally important role in determining a country's standard of living.[A] farm products[B]industrial goods[C]foodstuffs[D]export & import*89. The manufacturing capacity may be a key factor to a higher standard of living when one country[A] has traded her manufacture.[B]has established her wealth.[C]has been an industrialized one.[D] has produced surplus manufactured goods.90. The author thinks that people are[A] satisfied with their appearance.[B]concerned about appearance in old age.[C]far from neglecting what is in fashion.[D]reluctant to follow the trends in fashion.91. Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to[A] confidence in life.[B]personal dress.[C]individual hair style.[D]personal future.*92. According to the passage, changing fashions reflected in all of the following aspects EXCEPT[A] dress.[B]make-up.[C]hairstyle.[D]behavior.93. Causes of fashions are[A] uniform.[B]varied.[C]unknown.[D]inexplicable.94. Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes[A] uniformity.[B]formality.[C]informality.[D]individuality.95. Which is the main idea of the last paragraph?[A] Care about appearance in formal situations.[B]Fashion in formal and informal situations.[C]Ignoring appearance in informal situations .[D] Ignoring appearance in all situations.96. Globalization of sporting culture means that[A] more people are taking up sports.[B] traditional sports are getting popular.[C]many local sports are becoming international.[D]foreigners are more interested in local sports.97. Which of the following is NOT related to the massive changes?[A] Good economic returns.[B]Revival of sports.[C]Communications technology.[D]Marketing strategies.*95. According to this passage, American football has been sold to Europe to[A] show how all sports will spread.[B] make the football known to Europe.[C]arouse more audience's interest.[D]make the economics astronomical.99. What is the author's attitude towards the suggestion to change soccer into one of four 25-minute quarters?[A] Favourable.[B]Unclear.[C]Reserved.[D]Critical.100. People want to see higher-level sports competitions mainly because[A] they become more professional than ever.[B]they regard sports as consumer goods.[C]there exist few world-class championships.[D]sports events are exciting and stimulating.2002年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案与精解根据文章的关键词forests,disappearing,tropical rain forests,extinction可知,本文主要介绍的是森林面积正在逐渐减小的现象,特别介绍了一下热带雨林。

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女:こちらは三足で1980円でございますが?
男:二足でいいんだけど?
女:申し訳ございません?こちらは三足セットで、このお値段でございますので?
男:三足は要らないなあ?じゃあ、こっちのは?
女:こちらは一足700円でございます?
男:そう?さっきのほうが得だね?でも、まあ、いいか。じゃあ、これ2足頂戴?
男:ああ、それ。インドネシアの手帳だよ?お土産にもらったんだ?
女:うーん。綺麗ね?使ってるの?
男:うん?でも、気をつけないと、明日は「川の神様のお祭り」で、向こうは休みなんだよね?
女:ほんとだ。日付が赤が書いてある?日本と同じね?
男:そう?だから、気をつけないとね?
女:うっかりすると、明日無断欠勤ってことになりかねないわね?
男:うん、できた日に早速行ってみたんだよ?
女:へえ、どうだった?
男:うん、美味しかったよ?味の面ではお勧めだね?
女:あら、そう。じゃあ、私も今度行ってみようと??????
男:値段も思ったよりは高くなかったし、ワインも揃っていたし、あれでサービスがよかったら、いうことないんだけどなあ?
このレストランのよくない点は何ですか?
男の人はラジオについてどう思っていますか?
A.音楽を聞くのに便利だと思っています?
B.ドラマをしないほうがいいと思っています?
C.ドラマは映像がないから変だと思っています?
D.ドラマは映像力が湧くので、新鮮だと思っています?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:D
2.
女:いろんな番組って??????
男:うん、ニュースに道路情報。
女:便利よね?
男:うん、この間ドラマ、聞いたんだよ?ドラマはテレビで見るもんだって思っていたからびっくりした?
女:層ね?映像がないと変な感じだものね?
男:そうがね、かえって映像がないと、想像力が湧くって言うか、すごく新鮮なんだ?
2番 女の人は何が一番よかったと言っていますか?
女:今年の社内旅行、去年よりよかったわよね?何といっても温泉がよかったわよね?
男:温泉もいいけど、料理がすごかったよな?
女:そうそう、海の幸がどんと並んで、おいしかった?
男:山登りもよかった?汗をかいて頂上についた?あの爽快感はたまらなかったなあ?
女:後はどうだったの?
男:一番高いのがライオン社で、これは予算外?
女:ふーん。
男:タヌキ社は、「ウサギ社がこれぐらいだったよ」っていったら、「じゃあ、うちは1万円安くさせていただきます」っていうんだよ。
女:へえ、じゃあ、そこにすれば?
男:うん、でも、僕の希望を聞きながら、その場で予算に合わせた見積もりを出してくれたんだよ、ウサギ社は。
D.親の面倒を見なければならないからです?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:A
15.
15番 女の人がアルバイトについてインタビューしています?男の人はアルバイトによって何が変わりましたか?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:D
7.
7番 女の人は恋人のどこが好きだと言っていますか?
男:彼のどこがいいの?
女:もちろん顔よなんて、言えたらいいけど、まあ、しいて言えば、頼りになるところかな?
男:例えば?
女:うん、この間テレビが壊れちゃったんだけど、直してくれたし?
男:そうか?やっぱり甘いほうがいいなあ?じゃあ、これにするよ?五個ね?
男の人はどのりんごを、いくつ買うことにしましたか?
A.フジを五個買いました?
B.センシュウを五個買いました?
C.センシュウを十個買いました?
D.ギョクリンを五個買いました?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:A
女:じゃあ、自分で作ったら?
男の人は女の人に何をしてほしいですか?
A.外で活躍してほしいです?
B.もっとおとなしくしてほしいです?
C.手をかけた食事を作ってほしいです?
D.体にいい仕事をしてほしいです?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:C
9.
9番 男の人が今度眼科に行くのはいつですか?
女:で、結局どの会社にするの?
男:決め手は、客の要望にこたえようとする姿勢があるかどうかだよ?
どの引越し会社に頼むことにしましたか?
A.キリン社です?
B.ライオン社です。
C.タヌキ社です?
D.ウサギ社です?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:D
12.
12番 男の人は女の人に仕事を頼みました?女の人はどうしますか?
女:一人っ子はしようがないのよ?でも、今時、自分の身の回りのことができない男なんて?
男:ああ、やっぱり?でも、今から心を入れ換えてやりますから?
女:いまさら、遅いわよ?
男の人が結婚を断られた最大の理由は何ですか?
A.自立していないからです?
B.一人っ子だからです?
C.給料が安いからです?
女:携帯電話を持っていたのは運転手じゃないのよ?
男:自転車が車に突っ込んだってこと?
事故の原因は何ですか?
A.車の運転手が携帯電話をかけようとしたからです?
B.車の運転手が電話中の人を見ていたからです?
C.自転車に乗っている人が酔っていたからです?
D.自転車に乗っている人が電話に出ようとしたからです?
男:それって、手先が器用なだけじゃないの?
女の人は恋人のどこが好きだと言っていますか?
A.顔がいいところです?
B.頼れるところです?
C.力持ちのところです?
D.器用なところです?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:B
8.
8番 男の人は女の人に何をしてほしいですか?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:D
14.
14番 男の人と女の人が話しています?男の人が結婚を断られた最大の理由は何ですか?
男:真由美さん、どうして僕と結婚してくれないのですか?
女:言いにくいのよね?それが?
男:僕が安月給だからですか?
女:うーうん。
男:じゃあ、一人っ子で親の面倒を見なきゃならないから?それとも、料理も掃除も洗濯もできないから?
女:はい、今日のところはこれでいいでしょうか?
男:ありがとうございました?
女:コンタクトをつけたままお帰りになりますか?
男:はい、そうします?
女:日を置いて合っているかどうか、見る必要がありますので、来週検眼にいらっしてください?
男:今日1日だから、来週と言うと8日ですね?
女:ああ、今度の水曜日は休診なんです?ですから、それ以後ならいつでも結構ですよ?
男:近頃の女は強くなったなあ?
女:あら、男が弱くなったのよ?
男:昔の女性は、もっとおとなしかったよなあ?
女:いいじゃない?活発のほうが?
男:外で活躍するのはいいけど、チンするだけで出来上がりなんていうのを出されるのはね?
女:昔はしたくたって、そんなものなかったもの?
男:贅沢じゃなくても、手間をかけたおふくろの味とかさあ、体にいいんだけどね?
男:じゃあ、木曜日に。
男の人が今度眼科に行くのはいつですか?
A.1日です。
B.4日です?
C.8日です?
D.9日です?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:D
10.
10番 このレストランのよくない点は何ですか?
女:ああ、おなかすいた?あ、そういえば、駅前のビルに新しいフランス料理のレストランがオープンしたでしょう?
男:うん?ねえ、本当に休んじゃおうか?一緒に手帳のカレンダーで間違えましたって言えばいいよ?
女:なんで私まで、間違えるのよ?大体、今週始まったばかりじゃない?
男:まあ、そうだけど?
明日、日本ではどんな日ですか?
A.お祭りの日です?
B.日曜日です?
C.祝日です?
D.平日です?
では、始めます?
11.
11番 どの引越し会社に頼むことにしましたか?
女:引越しの準備、進んでる?
男:まあね。引越しは四社に見積もってもらったんだ?
女:どこが一番安かった?
男:安いと言えば、もちろんキリン社だよ?
女:みんながよく負けるって言ってるところね?
男:やすいのはいいけど、雑な仕事はしてほしくないなあ?
A.美味しくないことです?
B.値段が高いことです?
C.サービスが悪いことです?
D.ワインの種類が少ないことです?
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:C
【聴解B】
次のテープのちょっと長い会話を聞いて、正しい答えをA、B、C、Dの中から一つ選んで、解答用紙の該当記号に印を付けなさい?
男の人はいくら払いますか?
A.1980円
B.1400円
C.2000円
D.1320円
您选择的答案: 正确的答案:B
5.
5番 男の人はどのりんごを、いくつ買うことにしましたか?
男:すみません、りんごをください?
女:いらっしゃいませ?どんなのがよろしいでしょうか?
女:昔、この辺に住んでいたんでしょう?
男:うん、子供の頃はよくここで泳いだよ?
女:ええ、ここで?
男:昔はこんなに汚れていなかったんだよ?でも、こんな小さかったのかなあ?
女:あんたが大きくなったのよ?
昔と何が変わりましたか?
A.住んでいる人が少なくなりました?
B.男の人が泳げるようになりました?
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