大学英语六级真题词汇分频速记手册(附录1 大学英语常用词组 )【圣才出品】

附录1 大学英语常用词组

abide by遵守；信守

above all首先；尤其是

according to根据，按照；取决于account for对…负有责任

accuse sb.of sth.控告；因…而控告某人across the board全面地；包括一切地act on依…行事

act out把…表演出来；把…付诸行动act up调皮；运作不正常；出毛病

add in添加；把…包括在内

add on插入；另外加上去

add up合计

add up to合计达，总计达

after all毕竟；终究

ahead of schedule提前

all but几乎，差一点

all in all总而言之；头等重要的东西allow for考虑到，虑及

amount to相当于，总计为

answer for因…而受罚；对…负责anything but根本不，决不apart from除了

apply to适用于；应用于

around/round the corner即将来临；在拐角处as a matter of fact实际上

as a result结果

as a rule通常，一般说来

as a whole整体上

as far as至于，直到，远到；就…而言

as for/to至于

as if/though好像

as opposed to与…截然相反；对照

as regards至于，关于

aside from除…以外

at a glance一瞥；看一眼

at a loss亏本地；困惑不解

at a stretch一口气地，不休息地

at all costs无论如何，不惜任何代价

at all events无论如何

at all times一直

at any price不惜任何代价

at ease安逸，自由自在；舒适

at fault出毛病；感到困惑

at full blast最有效率地；全力地

at hand在手边；即将到来

at intervals时时，不时

at large详尽的；未被捕的，整个的

at length最后，终于；详细地

at liberty自由；随意；有空

at peace处于和平状态

at risk处于危险中

at sb.’s disposal由支配；任处理

at sea在海上；茫然；感觉困惑

at stake危如累卵；处于危险中；在紧要关头at the cost of以…为代价

at the expense of以…为代价

at the latest最迟；至迟

at the mercy of受…支配

at the risk of冒着…的危险

at will随意；任意

avail oneself of利用

back and forth反复地，来回地

back up支持，援助；（资料）备份；倒退；裱badly off穷困的，没钱的；境况不佳的

be addicted to沉溺于

be aware of意识到be bound up in热心于，热衷于

be bound up with与…有密切关系

be composed of组成

be fed up with厌烦的

be in debt陷于债务

be named after以…命名

be to blame归咎于

be/get used to doing sth.习惯做…

be/stand in awe of

bear down击败，压倒；用力产出胎儿bear on/upon对…施加压力；对…有影响bear out证实；证明；支持

bear up支持；拥护；打起精神

bear with忍受；宽容

bear/keep in mind记住

beat down击倒

before long很久以前

beg off请求免除

behind bars在监狱服刑

behind sb.’s back支持某人

behind the scenes在幕后；秘密地beside the point离题

better off经济状况好的，富裕的；状况好的beyond (a) doubt毫无疑问

beyond all question

beyond belief难以置信

beyond measure毫无疑问

beyond/without compare无以伦比

bit by bit一点一点地

black and blue遍体鳞伤的；青一块紫一块block in草拟，画草图

block off阻挡；封堵

block up阻碍；垫高；停用；阻塞

blot out完全清除（思想、记忆等）；遮盖blow up爆发，爆炸；放大；使充气

break the ice打破沉默，打破僵局；破冰break through突破；突围；有重要创见brim over with满溢；充满

bring about引起；使掉头

bring down降低；打倒，打死；击落

bring forth产生；发表

bring forward提出；提前；结转

bring into being使…形成；使…存在

bring into play发挥；启用

bring up the rear殿后；处在最后的位置bring/carry/put into effect实施，使生效bring/put into operation实施；手术；操作bristle with充满；密集

brush aside扫除；漠视；不理，不顾

brush off刷去；丢弃；脱落brush up复习；提高；擦光

buck up使振作；打起精神；加快

budget for为…作预算

bump into无意中遇到、碰到

bundle up使穿暖；把…捆扎

burn down烧毁

burn out烧坏；烧尽；不再热衷

but for要不是

buy into买进

buy off收买；出钱以摆脱

buy out买下…的全部产权；出钱使…放弃地位by accident偶然地

by all means用尽一切方法

by analogy通过类比

by and large大体上，总的来说

by any chance万一

by chance偶然地

by means of经由，通过

by no means决不

by reason of由于

by the same token同样地；出于同样原因by trial and error反复试验，不断摸索

by turns轮流

by virtue of由于；凭借

by/in comparison通过对比