河南省郑州市第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析(解析版)Word版含解析

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河南省郑州市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含部分解析

河南省郑州市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The president _____ a speech to senators _____ a group of armed young people burst into the hall.A. was making; whenB. gave, asC. was giving; whileD. made; when参考答案：A2. The hunter _____ his gun against the tree and ____ down for a rest.A lay /laid B. laid / lay C. lied / lay D. laid / lied学科参考答案：B3. On Oct. 29, the famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang was named as United Nations Messenger of Peace,_________ means he will help promote(促进) global education.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it参考答案：A4. Please take me to a distant land _______ I can find the animal _____ gave fur to make this sweater.A. that, thatB. where , thatC. which, thatD. where, who参考答案：B5. Only when ________ be possible to sign the papers.A. does the boss come will itB. the boss comes will itC. has the boss come it willD. the boss comes it will参考答案：B略6. My car is broken. I had to pay 200yuan to have it _______.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. to repair参考答案：C 7. Getting to the cinema, quite out of breath, we found the film for ten minutes.A. having been onB. had begunC. had been onD. had been started参考答案：C8. With more and more evidence _______, the truth has been obvious.A. to gatherB. gatherC. gatheringD. gathered参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。

河南省郑州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次模拟测试英语试题

河南省郑州市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次模拟测试英语试题一、阅读理解Do you have any travel plans in the near future? Or are you looking for the safest place to travel? If your answer is yes, this travel guide will provide some places you can visit. In this guide, we will discuss their culture, food, and other things you should expect.New ZealandNew Zealand has proven to be the world’s safest place to travel after Iceland and it is known for its wonderful dishes such as Fish and Chips, Hokey Pokey ice cream, etc. Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it one of the most photogenic waterfalls. BelizeA visit to Belize would give you experiences such as world-class diving, explorations of jungles, etc. When you are in Belize, you should try the following foods: Rice and Beans, Tamales, Stewed Chicken, Fry Jacks and lots more. Belize is known for Mayan ruins and caves and jungle adventures, and it is also known as “Mother Nature’s Best Kept Secret”.GreenlandGreenland is said to be a place where you do not have to worry about crime, so you need not worry too much about your safety. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, and it is the world’s largest island. Major tourist offers in Greenland include trips on hiking, tours on dog sledding, watching icebergs, etc.TunisiaTunisia is said to be one of the most visited African countries. Some attractive places include its great capital city Tunis, the beach resorts of Mahdia and Kasbah Square in Tunis. Tunisia is popular for its beaches which have pocket-friendly expensive items. Tunisians are always willing to help. Some of the delicious dishes that Tunisians enjoy include Tabouna Bread, Tajine Maadnous, Tunisian Meat Dishes, etc.1．What can visitors enjoy in New Zealand?A．Mayan ruins.B．Golden beaches.C．The beautiful waterfall.D．Jungle adventures.2．Which place should you go to if you are fond of diving?A．New Zealand.B．Tunisia.C．Greenland.D．Belize.3．What can be known about Tunisia?A．Tunisians are both warm and friendly.B．It’s famous for its delicious dishes.C．Tunis is the world’s largest port city.D．It offers first-class hiking experiences.The winter break is just about to end. Soon we will be back at school. It’s with both happiness and sadness. I look very much forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it also means I’m officially(正式地) half way through the exchange year. With school starting there are new things to try out and experience. For example? I’m starting a new sport, Track. It’s similar to Cross Country, which I did from August till November.Being here for half a year now? I can easily tell the differences between my two schools. The hardest or most different part for me was to have the same schedule every day here. Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country. However, I have fallen in love with the Friday football games. Football is one of my favorite sports now. Before I came, I knew nothing about it. Now I love it, especially to watch it with my host parents. I have also been so lucky to go to two college football games.Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called Mid-term Test. They all went pretty smooth, mostly because I didn’t have too many hard classes. My favorite class was English, and also my hardest. Personally I really liked English, where I could write essays(文章), challenge writing skills and improve English talking.Only four days of winter break is left. A part of me wants to be on a break forever, and the other part expects to get started again, start a new sport and see my friends and classmates. 4．Why does the author feel sad before school starts again?A．Her homework is not finished.B．The exchange year will end soon.C．Her school life will get harder.D．The new sport no longer attracts her. 5．How does the school in the author’s home country differ from the one she is in now?A．The courses are richer.B．The teachers are kinder.C．The meals are healthier.D．The holidays are longer.6．What does the author enjoy doing most with the host family?A．Having a talk in English.B．Playing video games.C．Watching football matches.D．Visiting her relatives.7．What does the underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refer to?A．Classes.B．Tests.C．Games.D．Students.Efforts were underway in Bangladesh to deliver food and drinking water to millions of people struggling after a heavy rain led to flooding, which struck a quarter of the country. There are around 3.5 million Bangladeshis at risk of river flooding every year according to a 2023 report by the World Bank.On Wednesday, at least 17 of the country’s 64 districts (地区), mostly in the northern and north-eastern Sylhet, were suffering from the natural disaster. Government officials said at least 36 people had been killed and about 4.5 million people had been stuck so far. The floods also caused damage to agriculture (农业), electricity, and clean water supply.Sylhet is among the worst affected, with several areas without electricity. “Many people are in great need of food and drinking water,” said Enam Ahmed, 45, living in the worst-hit Sunmaganj district. “There is water everywhere but no drinking water. Flood shelters are filled with people but they are not getting enough food,” he said.The situation in Bangladesh has been worsened by rainwater falling down from the surrounding hills of India’s Meghalaya state, which received more than 970 mm (about 38 inches) of rain on Sunday, according to a government report.“The flood situation in the three Barak valley districts continues to be very serious. Army rescuers have evacuated (疏散) thousands of trapped people to safe places. 14 rescue teams with more than 70 boats and over 400 men have been pressed into action in the heavily flooded districts,” said a local flood control official. About 5.5 million people have been displaced, about 3.7 million of whom are staying in government-run temporary (临时的) shelters on higher ground.Locals in the flood-affected areas said they had never seen such serious floods before. 8．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The role played by government officials.B．The people trapped in the disaster.C．The number of districts in the country.D．The damage caused by the floods. 9．What do we know about the flood shelters?A．There is a crying need for food.B．They can provide enough clean water.C．They are too old to hold people.D．There are few villagers staying inside. 10．Why has the situation in Bangladesh become worse and worse?A．By rain falling down from the neighboring hills.B．By surrounding rivers overflowing.C．By breaking of dams.D．By never experiencing such serious floods.11．What can we infer from the text?A．More rescue efforts are needed.B．The floods hit the whole country.C．The disaster is the biggest ever.D．Rivers nationwide are at risk.Last month, a study was published that examined climate change’s direct effects on the Earth’s seasons. Scientists found a connection between climate change and the temperature and duration of the summer season. Summers in the Northern hemisphere(北半球) could last nearly six months by the year 2100 if global warming continues, according to the study. With the seasons off-balance, there will be harmful effects on human health and agriculture.Yuping Guan, a physical oceanographer at the State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and his colleagues combined daily climate data from 1952 to 2011 to get a sense of the start and end of each season in the Northern hemisphere. Over the nearly 60-year period, they discovered that, on average, summers grew from 78 to 95 days, while winters shortened from 76 to 73 days. The spring and autumn seasons also shortened. Guan and his team used the findings from the data to create a model to hypothesize (假设) about how the seasons would possibly change in the future. They found that if left untouched, summers in the Northern hemisphere could last nearly six months, while winters could contract to less than two months.If the Earth’s seasons continue to shift, it will bring negative effects to human health and agriculture. Longer and hotter summers, for example, can cause mosquitoes and otherdisease-carrying insects to potentially expand their scope and land in places where they’re usually not found. “Because seasons influence the life cycles of plants and animals, climate change could disturb species’ ability to adapt,” said Scott Sheridan, a climate scientist. “If seasons continue to change, everything isn’t going to change perfectly as they should. If we take the example of flowers coming out of the ground, those flowers could come out, but bees aren’t there to pollinate them yet or they’re already past their peak.” With negative effects like these, human health and agriculture will face hardship while moving forward.This study further demonstrates how cruel climate change is to humans, plants and animals, reminding us how much we are all connected with the environment we share.12．What did scientists find according to the study?A．Some seasons will disappear in their tracks.B．Global warming will be at its worst in 2100.C．Climate change affects the days of summers.D．Human health remains unharmed by climate change.13．What does the underlined word "contract" in the second paragraph mean?A．Add.B．Extend.C．Keep.D．Shorten. 14．What can we infer about the effects of longer and hotter summers?A．Mosquitoes can survive in more places.B．The environment will change as we wish.C．Human health and agriculture are hardly affected.D．Some species are more able to adapt to the change.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Is the Earth getting warmer?B．Is climate change bringing hardship?C．Is mankind to blame for longer summers?D．Is summer taking over from all other seasons?How to make friends at a new schoolHave you entered a new school? 16 There are tons of different ways to connect with your classmates, as long as you’re willing to take a leap of faith. We’ve put together some tips andsuggestions to help you along the way.·Use social media to your advantage.Social media makes it easier to build connections with your schoolmates. A quick comment (评论), retweet (转发), or message can be enough to start a new friendship. 17 Comment and let him know you love his technique. By putting yourself out there and being friendly, you,might make new friends.·18That person might be in the same boat as you are. Instead of joining a crowded table or finding an empty area for yourself, look for someone sitting by themselves. This is an easy way to start a conversation with someone new. In the cafe, you might ask “Is this seat taken?” or “Can I sit with you?” before sitting down.·Lend a hand.19 You might help someone pick up his dropped textbooks and notebooks, or lend a pencil to a classmate in need. Being kind and considerate is a great way to separate yourself from the rest of the crowd. You might offer part of your lunch to someone who forgot their lunch money, or offer to deliver homework to a student who missed class.·Make eye contact and smile.You’ll seem more approachable to your new classmates if you look friendly. When you walk in the halls, hold your head up high and make eye contact with a few other people. 20 If they smile back at you, try saying hi so you can get to know them.A．Approach someone sitting alone at lunch.B．Helping a classmate could be a great opportunity for friendship.C．Is he reading a good book, or wearing a fashionable T-shirt?D．However, with a few tricks, you can learn to make more friends at school.E．Someone at your school posted a video of a cool painting he is working on.F．Being a new student can feel pretty stressful at first, but you have nothing to fear.G．Even if you don’t know the person, offer a kind smile to show that you’re positive and friendly.二、完形填空There was not a single record of autism (自闭症) in my family until I was born. When I was 2, my parents noticed my “ 21 ” behavior. I always placed my toys in a straight line.22 my moods changed quickly. They took me to see a doctor, who told them I was autistic. It was 1999, a time when autism was not commonly 23 and was still being studied. Myparents were shocked and worried.Then I got older, and I began to change from 24 myself to communicating with other kids once I attended school. The other kids answered questions in class more 25 than I could understand. It took me two minutes to come up with a(n) 26 to the best of my ability. Then, I started receiving the special 27 for my coursework, such as sitting in the front of the class to read the board better, and spending more time on tests.In Grade 4, my parents encouraged me to join my school’s marching band; it was a great 28 to make friends and help develop confidence in myself. At the same time, I 29 my talent for creative writing.All these years, I was 30 of my disease. However, one day when I was 15, I found a piece of paper in our house, which 31 that I had autism. At that moment, I finally learned the 32 about myself. My parents had 33 it because they didn’t want it to affect me. And I understood that, so I wasn’t mad at them.It took me a while to truly 34 who I am. If any of you need advice on how to live a life with autism, I will be happy to share my 35 as an autistic person. Remember, you are never alone.21．A．bad B．social C．awkward D．unusual 22．A．Instead B．Besides C．Anyway D．However 23．A．reported B．followed C．noticed D．understood 24．A．keeping to B．believing in C．focusing on D．concentrating on 25．A．simply B．directly C．quickly D．seriously 26．A．strategy B．answer C．plan D．solution 27．A．requirement B．experiment C．improvement D．treatment 28．A．adventure B．honor C．way D．excuse 29．A．wasted B．disliked C．discovered D．considered 30．A．unaware B．frightened C．nervous D．tired 31．A．commented B．proved C．argued D．recognized 32．A．truth B．opinion C．lesson D．source 33．A．changed B．doubted C．hidden D．forgotten 34．A．show B．accept C．explore D．remember35．A．character B．interests C．findings D．experience三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省郑州市第一中学2024届高三下学期高考考前全真模拟英语考试(含解析)

2024届高三考前全真模拟考试英语时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。

1. What will the speakers do nextA. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakersA. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last weekA They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone callA. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5 What does the man probably want to doA. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

河南省郑州市第一中学2022-2023学年英语高三第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A．account for B．call forC．send for D．reach for2．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree m ore D．Never mind 3．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which4．—I am wondering ________ makes you study so hard?—To go to my dream university.A．what is it that B．that is whatC．what is that D．what it is that5．Doris Lessing，an author who has had a fascinating life，lived in Iran _______ she was five before moving to Zimbabwe．A．unless B．sinceC．until D．after6．At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with__________ pagoda.A．does stand; a 8-storeyed B．do stand; a 8- storyC．stands; an 8-storey D．stand; an 8- storied7．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent8．Look! Here’ s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognizeme in it?A．taken B．takingC．to take D．being taken9．Tom’s score on the test is the highest in the c lass. He _____.A．should study last nightB．should have studied last nightC．must have studied last nightD．must study last night10．—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A．Being exposed B．Having been exposedC．To be exposed D．Exposed11．— Someone wants you on the phone.— ________ nobody knows I am here.A．Although B．AndC．So D．But12．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up13．Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really ____ when people are sure that it is safe.A．set up B．set off C．take off D．take up14．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame 15．———It was a green dinner. _______———Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A．You must be tired. B．I enjoyed it very much.C．You must have spent all day cooking. D．I have never had it before.16．They went to the street to ________ to the whole city to help the poor boy. A．apply B．appealC．add D．reply17．“ ________ I went through ups and downs in life，” Gordon said, “I never found the imp ortance of being selfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”A．If B．SinceC．Until D．Unless18．I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s really ________! A．a good Samaritan B．a wet blanketC．a feather in my cap D．a piece of cake19．World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that ________ against hunger and that still needs to be made.A．is made B．was madeC．has been made D．will be made20．Nowadays, the Internet is a popular ________ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.A．track B．trendC．channel D．lane第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考(6月)英语试题

河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考（6月）英语试题一、阅读理解Pedal Street by BreezeReviewer Anna Martino, age 13Breeze has released Pedal Street after a two-year wait, in spite of pressure from fans and the record company. Fans had been told to expect something special and this is a masterpiece. This band’s music is exceptional.The song lyrics (歌词) express emotions that are felt by everybody, focusing on topics other artists seem to prefer not to sing about. Breeze uses an interesting mix of styles including classical strings (弦乐器) and modern guitar riffs (重复段).Thrill by SkydiggersReviewer Alexis Walker, age 14Skydiggers, a Canadian rock group, have released the album (专辑) Thrill, which was recorded over two years. Although some tunes (曲调) are difficult to tell apart from each other in the sense that Suzi Tarrant’s voice doesn’t vary from song to song, the album will soon be permanently fixed on your playlist.Silver Honeybees by Lena and the LantanasReviewer Sam Roberts, age 16Lena has been allowed to sing all types of songs here in order to really show what she can do. And in case you think that her new far-ranging style may not be attractive to a youthful teenage fan base, remember that her teen audience is sure to grow along with her as she makes more music. While some bands include good beats but have meaningless lyrics that make you feel slightly sick, or sing songs with meaningful words yet make a terrible sound, the Lantanas are different and a rare find.Hungry Rock by April SapaReviewer Julie Zhang, age 14The album covers everything a teenager can feel: love, hate, acceptance and even boredom. It is an excellent combination of easy listening, even though there are several songs that couldeasily have been left out, resulting in a better album overall.1．What can we learn about Pedal Street?A．It was a let-down for fans.B．It is emotional and unusual.C．It was prepared in a short time.D．It mainly consists of rock music.2．What does Roberts say about Silver Honeybees?A．It attracts people of all ages.B．It makes you feel heartbroken.C．It covers several types of music.D．It has both good words and sounds.3．What type of writing is this text?A．Reports.B．Music reviews.C．Advertisements.D．Eventannouncements.For the past 13 years, Martin Burrows has been working as a long-distance truck driver. Spending up to five nights a week on the road can be a lonely business, leaving him with plenty of time to notice his surroundings. “I kept seeing more rubbish everywhere and it was getting on my nerves. I decided I had to do something about it,” he says. One day, he stopped his vehicle, took out a trash bag and started picking up the garbage. The satisfaction after clearing a small area was remarkable.Before his time on the road, Burrows spent over two decades in the military as a vehicle driver. His service saw him stationed throughout Europe and also on tours in Afghanistan. After returning to civilian life, he was diagnosed with PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) and had a mental health crisis in 2017. His involvement in fundraising for Help for Heroes led him to meet a man who used model-building as a distraction from PTSD．Burrows realized that his act of roadside cleanup had a similar calming effect on his mental well-being.By 2019, Burrows had begun using his free time on the road to regularly clean up garbage.A passerby encouraged him to set up a Facebook group, which he called Truckers Cleaning Up Britain. “I was worried I’d be the laughing stock of my town for putting videos and photos up of me cleaning but people started to join,” he says. “I was amazed. The local council stepped in and gave me litter-picking supplies and we’re up to almost 3,000 members now.”Since truckers are so often on the move, the Facebook page acts as a means of raising awareness rather than a platform for organizing cleanups. Burrows expressed his intention to continue the cleanup efforts as long as his physical condition allowed, as he still found joy in the process.4．What initially caused Burrows to pick up roadside garbage?A．He wanted to kill time by picking up litter.B．He aimed to raise fund for soldiers with PTSD．C．He felt annoyed to see the increasing rubbish.D．He received the assignment from his employer.5．How did collecting roadside garbage affect Burrows’ PTSD?A．It resulted in his embarrassment.B．It increased his sense of isolation.C．It worsened his stress and anxiety.D．It brought him comfort and relief. 6．What concerned Burrows when he started Truckers Cleaning Up Britain?A．He feared being teased for his action.B．He was lacking in advanced cleanup tools.C．He was unsure about the group’s development.D．He worried about the local council’s disapproval.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．A Joyful Volunteer Experience B．A Trucker’s Cleanup InitiativeC．A Fighting Hero against PTSD D．A Platform for EnvironmentalistsA wild African bird that will lead people to trees with honeycomb (蜂巢) seems to somehow learn the distinct whistles and calls of the human foragers (觅食者) who live near them.This bird species has far more information about what the bees are doing than humans ever could. In Tanzania, Hadza foragers can use a special whistle to attract this bird, which will then fly down and start leading them to honey. With its noisy chattering sound, the bird is very conspicuous. Once the bird arrives at a tree with honey inside, it will rest near the beehive silently, seemingly not to disturb the bees. “That’s the signal to the Hadza to really start searching,” says Brian Wood, an anthropologist at University of California, Los Angeles. Pretty soon, the foragers will locate the hive and cut open the tree trunk.It is found that the birds are more likely to show up when the familiar signal used by the locals is being broadcast. According to the research, the birds appear 82% of the time when Hadza whistles are being played. But they appear only 24% of the time when the researchers play the whistles traditionally used in a different country.This makes it clear that the birds have learned what their human neighbors do when they want to partner up and go honey-hunting. “This is a very strong result which supports the idea that there’s a learning process involved,” says Wood.But how do the birds learn? It’s still unclear. What is clear is that this human-animal communication seems to benefit both parties, and it may go back many thousands of years. When the honeycomb is out, the birds get some of the beeswax, which they love to eat. And the human foragers get the honey—which is an enormously important food for the Hadza. Wood has calculated that the Hadza get about 10% of the calories in their annual diet with the help of the birds.8．What does the underlined word “conspicuous” in Para.2mean?A．Eye-catching.B．Care-free.C．Naughty.D．Attractive. 9．What can we know about the birds?A．They are raised by humans.B．They help cut open the tree trunk.C．They feed on honey as their annual diet.D．They can distinguish different whistles. 10．Which of the following can best describe the honey gathering?A．A complex dilemma.B．An unfair trade.C．A double-edged sword.D．A win-win cooperation.11．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．The familiar signal in the forest.B．A talented expert in hunting the bees.C．A wonderful guide to collecting honey.D．The human-animal communication in Tanzania.As people hold different views on almost anything, we live in a judgmental world where people are quick to point out the faults and imperfections of others, yet seem unaware of their own. Some misguided souls believe they have a duty to help you to be a better person by telling youwhat a failure you really are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.So what is the possible solution to criticism?If you are the one forcing others to feel ashamed of themselves, STOP. Make a conscious decision rather than focus on the negative aspect of a person’s performance or attitudes. You are more likely to offer helpful suggestions from the beginning. If you are on the receiving end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you are doing or a personality issue of yours, a natural response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the defensive. Instead, simply reply with “OK”. This brief one-word response acknowledges the other person’s comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be an objective observer. In fact, there is much that one can learn from a negative review. You can ask yourself: Did I make a mistake? Could I have done better? Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand? If so, how can I improve myself? As for chronic(习惯性的) criticizers: It is important to set strict boundary with them. Remove yourself from their presence when necessary.In any case, one can learn to be “OK” with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact your life or relationship with the other party.12．What may the author think of people who prefer to judge others?A．Warm-hearted.B．Self-centered.C．Talkative.D．Responsible. 13．What does a person probably convey by saying “OK” according to paragraph 3?A．He thinks the suggestions are helpful.B．He defenses himself with the response.C．He agrees with the comments completely.D．He wants to avoid unnecessary arguments.14．What is the key to making an objective observer according to paragraph 4?A．Having debates.B．Accepting criticism.C．Keeping calm.D．Avoiding criticizers.15．What is the purpose of the text?A．To make a judgment on others.B．To explain some social behavior.C．To call for action against attack.D．To give advice on facing criticism.The Getting Things Done (GTD) method refers to a personal productivity methodology (方法论) that redefines how you approach your life and work. It relies on the idea that you need to simplify your workload. If you frequently feel overwhelmed or you just have too much going on, this method might be great for you. 16 However, it can indeed easily be broken down into five main components:17 Write it all down, either in a planner or a document, and don’t skip anything, even if it seems irrelevant. You will find it somehow helpful in the future.Clarify what you have written down. Look at each task and identify the steps you can take to complete it. Quickly write those down, so you break each task into steps. 18 Then consider whether it can be thrown out or handled later instead.Organize by creating a to-do list, putting action items on your calendar, assigning smaller tasks, filing away reference materials to create a timely, structured approach to getting it done.Reflect frequently and review all your organized materials on a regular basis. 19 Try using an “after-action review” to comprehensively go over what you’ve done and what you need to work on or stick with as you move forward.Engage by tackling your action items knowingly and actively. You have a list of tasks and action items, an organized system with dates and references, and a schedule for checking in with yourself. 20A little stress can push you to be more productive, but too much will have the opposite effect, so using the GTD method can really make you calm and confident.A．Seize whatever is coming into your head.B．Note down the main concerns in your daily life.C．Sometimes you may feel it tough to work out the plan.D．Then you have all in place and work toward goal completion gradually.E．The methodology of GTD may be involved enough to fill a whole book.F．This could mean every Monday, you check it, update or revise something.G．You may find that there are no actionable steps associated with some task.二、完形填空I was angry with my sixteen-year-old son Anthony, and stormed out of the house. Standing on the front porch (门廊), I 21 deeply. I saw my elderly neighbor, Clara, working in her garden. Seeking 22 , I walked across the street.“Anthony again?” Clara asked. “It’s his hair again,” I replied. “Have you seen him? All that mass of messy curls 23 over his shoulders! But just mention a haircut, and he gets that same 24 look in his eyes I’ve seen a million times before.”Clara smiled, “It’s only hair, Liz.” She spoke slowly, 25 each word, “It’s … only… hair!” Then her smile disappeared, and her expression became 26 . “I learned years ago when my husband died, leaving me three young kids. I had to put everything in perspective if I were to 27 . I learned how to say, ‘But it’s only…’ But it’s only a bad day. Tomorrow will be better.” She nodded her head firmly. “You 28 it, don’t you, honey? Everybody has enough 29 in their lives without wasting 30 on the ‘it’s only ’ things that come their way.”After returning to my house, I baked some cookies, and carried them to Anthony’s room. “Can I come in, honey?” “Not if you’re going to 31 about my hair again.” I pushed the door open and held out the cookies. “Not one word. I 32 .” He stared at the plate of cookies greedily, but there was still a glint of 33 in his eyes. “Not one word about my hair?” He looked at me challengingly.“It’s only hair,” I said. “It’s your hair. Not mine.” Anthony smiled broadly, saying, “Thanks for 34 understanding me, Mom. And thanks for the cookies.” Now I’ve learned to let go of the “it’s only” 35 , and Anthony is more willing to listen to me.21．A．dug B．drank C．sighed D．reflected 22．A．acceptance B．sympathy C．company D．relaxation 23．A．fixing up B．showing off C．flying around D．hanging down 24．A．disapproving B．puzzled C．loving D．hungry 25．A．analyzing B．recalling C．emphasizing D．polishing 26．A．awful B．serious C．funny D．acceptable 27．A．return B．succeed C．persist D．survive28．A．take B．make C．get D．believe 29．A．power B．trouble C．work D．support 30．A．mess B．freedom C．space D．energy 31．A．complain B．bring C．lie D．joke 32．A．doubt B．pretend C．promise D．protest 33．A．annoyance B．suspicion C．competence D．rebellion 34．A．finally B．instantly C．accurately D．completely 35．A．principles B．approaches C．situations D．regulations三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省郑州市第一中学2022-学年高二地理上学期入学考试测试试题(含解析)

【答案】9. A 10. B
【解析】
试题分析：
【9题详解】
喜马拉雅山南麓位于热带季风西南风的迎风坡，来自印度洋的西南暖湿气流沿着河流峡谷进入北部地区，沿着河谷地区降水量比同纬度两侧多，所以此题A正确。
【10题详解】
图中河谷主要是地壳上升，河流下切，内力和外力共同作用的结果，而东非大裂谷的成因主要是内力作用；而且图中河谷的内力作用来自两大板块的张裂，而东非大裂谷那么是由于非洲板块内部小板块的张裂所致，所以此题B不正确。
考点：此题主要考查气压带和风带。
图甲为“我国某区域图〞，图乙为“图甲中山地的气温、降水与高度的关系图〞。读图完成以下各题。
11. 图甲中山峰最可能位于
A. 太行山脉B. 武夷山脉
C. 长白山脉D. 横断山脉
12. 图乙中年降水量最多的地点的海拔及气温年较差约为
A. 930米 10 ℃B. 930米 35 ℃
地形区界线
1、内蒙古高原和东北平原界线：大兴安岭。
2、黄土高原和华北平原界线：太行山脉。
3、四川盆地和长江中下游平原界线：巫山。
4、云贵高原和青藏高原界线、四川盆地与青藏高原界线：横断山脉。
5、准噶尔盆地和塔里木盆地界线：天山山脉。
6、青藏高原和塔里木盆地界线：昆仑山脉。
以下图为“沿 106.5°E 我国局部地形剖面图〞，据此完成以下问题。
A. 季风气候对河流水文特征的影响B. 黄土高原冬季受侵蚀更强烈
C. 人类活动对河流水文特征的影响D. 泾河流量的年际变化非常大
【答案】14. A 15. D 16. A
【解析】
【14题详解】
陕西的“一山一水〞分别指秦岭、渭河,秦岭横贯中国中部的东西走向山脉。西起甘肃经陕西南部到河南西部,主体位于陕西省南部与四川省北部交界处,为黄河支流渭河与长江支流汉水的分水岭；秦岭北部是渭河,黄河最大的一级支流；南部是汉江,长江最大的一级支流。A正确，BCD错误。应选A。

2023—2024学年河南省郑州市第一中学高二下学期期中考试物理试卷

2023—2024学年河南省郑州市第一中学高二下学期期中考试物理试卷一、单选题(★★) 1. 以下关于机械波的说法中正确的是（）A．无论是否发生干涉，两列波相遇时都能保持各自的运动特征，继续传播B．当波源与观测者靠近时，波的频率会增加C．机械波在介质中传播时，介质本身不随波传播，所以传播过程中介质也不会获得能量D．绳波、水波、声波这些我们熟悉的机械波，通常都是横波(★★★) 2. 在一次打靶训练中，起初人和车一起静止在光滑水平面上。

人和靶分别在小车两端，车、人、枪、靶总质量M（不含子弹），每颗子弹质量为m，一共有n发。

枪靶之间距离为d，子弹击中靶盘后会镶嵌其中，射击时总是等上一发击中后再打下一发。

则以下说法正确的是（）A．射击完成后，车会向右做匀速运动B．射击过程中车会移动，射击结束后车会回到原来的位置C．每发射一颗子弹，小车都会向右移动D．全部子弹打完后，小车向右移动的总距离为(★★) 3. 有些同学自制力不强，放假在家喜欢长时间躺在床上玩手机，不但浪费了时间，还有可能砸伤自己。

假设手机质量150g，因为长时间举在距离面部20cm处导致肌肉发酸，使手机无初速度滑落，砸到鼻子时手机没有反弹，鼻子受到冲击的时间约0.1s，重力加速度取，下列分析正确的是（）A．手机对鼻子的冲量大小约为0.15N·sB．手机对鼻子的冲量大小约为0.3N·sC．手机对鼻子的平均冲击力约为3ND．手机对鼻子的平均冲击力约为4.5N(★★) 4. 如图甲所示，装有一定量液体的试管竖直漂浮在宽广的水域中。

若将试管压入水中适当深度，并忽略运动时受到的阻力，可认为试管能在竖直方向做简谐运动。

某次将试管缓慢下压3cm后释放，以竖直向上为正方向，从某随机时刻开始计时，可得到图乙所示的振动图像，已经测得振动周期为0.5s，则下列说法正确的是（）A．试管的振幅为6cmB．回复力由试管受到的浮力提供C．试管振动的圆频率D．在时间内，位移、速度、加速度均在减小(★★★) 5. 如图所示，在地球上同一个地区创设不同的条件进行单摆实验。

河南省郑州市第一中学网校2016-2017学年高二上学期期中联考数学(文)试题

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三、解答题：本大题共 6 小题，共 70 分，解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤。 17.（本小题满分 10 分）在∆ABC中，角 A,B,C 的对边分别为�� , �� , �� ,且 2�� − �� cos ��ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ�� = �� cos �� 。(1)求角�� 的大小；(2)若 �� = 7，�� + �� = 4,求∆ABC的面积。 18.（本小题满分 12 分）已知数列 �� 的前��项和�� , 且满足�� + 2�� −1 = 0，(�� ≥ 2)， ��1 = 2 ，（1）.求证：
高二文科数学第 1 页（共 2 页）
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第 II 卷（非选择题，共 90 分）二、填空题：本大题共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，共 20 分，将答案填在答题卷题中横线上。 13.已知∆ABC中，�� = 2, ∠�� = 60° ，则∆ABC的外接圆直径为。。 15.小华同学骑电动自行车以 24Km/h 的速度沿着正北方向的公路行驶，在点 A 处望见电视塔 S 在电动车的北偏东30°方向上，15min 后到点 B 处望见电视塔在电动车的北偏东75°方向上，则电动车在点 B 时与电视塔 S 的距离是 km。

河南省洛阳市郑州伊川县第一中学2022年高二英语测试题含部分解析

河南省洛阳市郑州伊川县第一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题6. Only then did he _______ the effects of his action.A. awareB. aware ofC. become awareD. become aware of参考答案：D略2. Every evening after dinner, if not _____ from work, I’ll spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired参考答案：C3. -----Has your father come back?-----No, he ________back at 10 o’clock.A. expectsB. is expectedC. expectedD. was expected参考答案：B4. He was in bad condition， so the doctor_______him to drink wine.A. demandedB. forbadeC. preventedD. persuaded参考答案：B5. It suddenly ______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A. took placeB. occurredC. came aboutD. happened参考答案：B略6. I am going to the post office. Do you have any letter ________? A. to be sent B. to send C. sending D. sent参考答案：A略7. A club is a place to make frequent with friends.A. contactB. contrastC. contractD. content参考答案：A8. I promised to write to her ________I got to New York.A．at the moment B．the moment C．soon D．long before参考答案：B9. I think we'd better keep to the subject, ______we'll waste our time.A. andB. orC. butD. so参考答案：B10. —— Why do you turn back?—— Oh, the bridge ahead_______.A. is being repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repairing 参考答案：A11. It’s reported that he kept a close ________ with a terrorist organization before being arre sted.A. associationB. touchC. statisticD. statement参考答案：A12. ________ on a famous novel, the TV play presents a color1 ful picture of the 196os’ China to the viewers.A．Basing B．Based C．To base D．Being based参考答案：B13. ---- Why _________ you trust Mary instead of me, Ms Morrison?---- Sorry, Jack, another 5 classmates’ replies are the same as Mary’s.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. would参考答案：B14. Every possible means ______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used参考答案：C15. He was disappointed to find his suggestions ________.A．been turned down B．turned downC．to be turned down D．to turn down参考答案：B二、短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2015-2016学年河南省郑州市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析(解析版)

2015-2016学年河南省郑州市第一中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析(解析版)DB. She’s afraid it might damage her hair.C. She doesn’t like the suggested color.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。

13. What does the man know about Norwalk?A. It’s located on Route 18.B. It’s a beauti ful little town.C. It has an interesting museum.14. How far away is Amitsville?A. About 18 miles southeast.B. About 35 miles northeast.C. About 55 mi les southwest.15. Where does the man say he won’t go this time?A. Norwalk.B. Amitsville.C. Newton.16. What do we know about Westfield and Great Town?A. They have lots of old houses.B. They are in opposite directions.C. They have many rare plant s.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. Why has the speaker started the website?A. To help learners improve English skills quickly.B. To offer learners a better way to study.C. To help learners make friends.18. How can a learner take the lessons when he or she is not onli ne?A. By using the downloaded sound files.B. By having conversations with others.C. By reviewing words, phrases, and idioms.19. Which skills are NOT mentioned by the speaker?A. Listening skills.B. Writing skills.C. Speaking skills.20. Which choice best describes the speaker’s idea for learning English?A. Be confident in learning.B. Have clear learning goals.C. Learn English little by little.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

郑州市重点中学2025届高考英语必刷试卷含解析

郑州市重点中学2025届高考英语必刷试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— I got that job I wanted at the public library.—___________! That’s good news.A．Go ahead B．Cheers C．Congratulations D．Come on2．Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid ______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A．sooner or later B．more or less C．to and from D．up and down3．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance4．-- - Are you satisfied with this house?----________. We can’t have a nicer oneA．Not a little B．Not a bit C．A little D．A bit5．Most students study because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are students who actually enjoy it.A．As a result B．In additionC．In conclusion D．By contrast6．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A．that B．where C．by which D．with which7．The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game.A．certainty B．cautionC．dignity D．independence8．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A．that B．which C．where D．when9．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA．when was it that B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that10．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards.A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give11．Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really_______ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses12．Many young people just can’t live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A．which B．when C．where D．what13．The kid is crying, for he ______ jump over the ditch on his own.A．dares not to B．dare not to C．doesn’t dare to D．dares not14．Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.A．maintain B．simplify C．overlook D．address15．Different cultural features of ethnic groups are ________ one another and work out a melody．A．in tune with B．in parallel withC．in contrast to D．in response to16．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A．is B．has been C．was D．will be17．—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.A．looked down my nose B．let my hair downC．had butterflies in my stomach D．chanced my arm18．Nature is understandable in the sense ______ she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask her questions via observation.A．that B．whereC．how D．what19．John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot.A．accessible B．acceptable C．available D．appropriate20．Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom.A．came across B．dealt withC．looked after D．held on to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省郑州市第一中学2025届高考英语五模试卷含解析

河南省郑州市第一中学2025届高考英语五模试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A．it B．whichC．that D．what2．—My computer is out of function again.—You need to go to the customer service center and have it ________.A．to repair B．repairC．repairing D．repaired3．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．howC．that D．why4．The people in the village are so ________ that they are willing to help every visitor.A．optimistic B．energeticC．enthusiastic D．ambitious5．—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?— Sure. ______ ?A．What help B．What is this C．What is it D．What do you want6．—Do you ________ ready for the spring outing?—No,I still have to buy some fruit.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing7．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed onC．has fixed on D．had been fixed on8．— Do you often come here to have a walk?— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.A．occasionally B．eventuallyC．merely D．frequently9．---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isn't he？---Yes，_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A．if B．unlessC．though D．so10．Meyer and his team were the first ______ how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A．showing B．show C．to show D．shown11．My new job _______ my travelling all over the country, which means I won’t be able to spend much time with my family.A．takes B．promises C．involves D．causes12．When on holidays, the railways put on train s to make people’s travel more convenient.A．regularB．specialC．particularD．unusual13．I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A．am B．wasC．would have been D．would be14．--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as15．Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.A．compromises B．contributions C．congratulations D．competitions16．I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings — ____________.A．nothing great is easy B．nothing comes from nothingC．a bad penny always turns up D．a penny saved is a penny earned17．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none18．More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.A．using B．used C．to use D．use19．—Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?—No. I ______ to the nursing home as usual.A．went B．go C．have gone D．had gone20．Y ou look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy ________.A．it B．oneC．some D．any第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省郑州市中牟县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

河南省郑州市中牟县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Affordable Beach V acation in CorfuCorfu, an island off the coast of Greece, offers visitors sunkissed shores with clear water and lots of beaches.Finding the Perfect BeachOur first pick is Sidari Beach. It’s a blue flag beach perfect for couples looking for a more private feel, as it’s far from bigger tourist destinations. Issos Beach makes for the perfect place for watching the sunset. Dassia Bay has a bit more water sports. Paleokastritsa is an amazing West Coast village with six beaches on offer, including Rovinia Beach.Getting around CorfuCorfu offers bike rentals and bus service as a cheaper alternative (替代) to taxis. The best time to visit Corfu is during the “shoulder season” in April/May. The weather isn’t as warm as the high seasons but it remains perfect. It is not crowded in this period, but you still need to book ahead of schedule as Corfu stays popular throughout the year.Eating Out For LessThere are a lot of well-priced restaurants but street food is also a big winner. Some popular choices are Souvlakia and Pita Gyros. There are also many cheeses special to Greece, including Tirokafteri and Ladotyri. Corfu also has many unbelievable desserts (甜食). Stazei Meli is a tourist favourite to give them a try.1．Which place is probably the best choice for couples?A．Sidari Beach.B．Dassia Bay.C．Issos Beach.D．Rovinia Beach.2．What are tourists required to do to visit Corfu?A．Rent a bike.B．Book in advance.C．Wear warm clothes.D．Set off in April/May.3．What do we know about Stazei Meli?A．It cooks popular dishes.B．It severs well-priced food.C．It produces special cheese.D．It sells amazing desserts.Peru is famously known as “Land of the Incas”. A trip to Peru has been on my wish list for quite a while. It was finally time for me to visit the country.My first day started in Lima, the capital of Peru. I met with the G Adventures representative (代表) here about the tour. G Adventures is an organization that helps you to connect with other like-minded people in small group-based travel adventures. They played a big part in helping to make Peru an unforgettable experience for me! In Lima, my representative discussed the plan of my tour, and I also had the chance to explore Lima in my own time, with many activities, including a city tour, show, biking tour, and more.Day two had me taking a flight from Lima to Cusco. Many people visit Cusco for shopping but for me, the main reason for spending a day or two in Cusco was to acclimatize (适应) to the altitude (海拔). As I’d decided to reach the wonder of Machu Picchu, acclimatizing became important to avoid altitude sickness. I was happy to spend a day exploring Cusco. Cusco was once the capital of the Inca Empire. Today, it’s famous for its artists, paintings, clothing and traditional instruments. There’s something for everyone in this city.The day finally came! Day three had me enjoying a lovely guided visit to Machu Picchu at sunrise. I had free time to explore the city on my own as well as with my guide. It was a lot to take in! I had to stop for a moment and felt the energy of such an ancient city. The history here was unbelievable and I will never forget my time here for as long as I live!4．What is the author’s attitude to G Adventures?A．Doubtful.B．Satisfied.C．Uninterested.D．Hopeful. 5．Why did the author stay in Cusco?A．To go shopping.B．To find a local guide.C．To get used to the high altitude.D．To do research about the Inca Empire. 6．How did the author feel when traveling around Machu Picchu?A．Full of excitement.B．Out of luck.C．Lost in doubt.D．Deep in regret.7．What is the best title for the text?A．My love of traveling B．My wonderful trip to PeruC．Peru: “Land of the Incas”.D．Traveling: the future of Peru.A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs, evening exercise for both women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn more fat with morning exercise.“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the Body, Heal the Mind.“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for sleep.”8．What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study?A．A fat loss.B．A good mood.C．A lower blood pressure.D．A smaller risk of heart disease.9．What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5?A．Give an example.B．Tell the difference.C．Do an experiment.D．Explain a term.10．What does Heisz think is important to achieve good results of exercise?A．Enough sleep.B．Low-fat food.C．Plenty of water.D．Lots of exercise.11．What is the best title for the text?A．A Night Owl or An Early BirdB．Why Fitness Plan Being ImportantC．How to Change Your Exercise TimeD．The Best Time of a Day to ExercisePhysical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all. doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to move around, such as computer games, means many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure (措施) to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.Not doing sports increases teens’ hazard of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activities each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.12．According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?A．Making teens attach importance to ęxercise later.B．Removing the stress faced by teens at school.C．Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.D．Helping teens learn to make good plans13．What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Happiness.B．Risk.C．Safety.D．Sadness.A．means making students choose between sports and studiesB．helps students make good use of all their timeC．means students adjust to their studies betterD．helps students do better in their studies15．What is the text mainly about?A．Why high school students should receive physical education.B．Why some schools consider physical education important.C．How schools can help students love doing sports.D．How high school students can live a better life.二、七选五Spring and summer are the best seasons of the year for lots of activities, especially jogging(慢跑). This kind of running is the choice of many people who live in the city, work in the office and want to keep healthy. 161. Make good preparations before jogging.17 There, you’ll have an opportunity to find and buy all the necessary sportsware. Pay attention to the selection of jogging shoes, if you don’t want to suffer from the feeling of heaviness, pain and leg swelling after the run. With all these pieces of wisdom. your body will be truly grateful to you.2. Do fitting warming-up activitiesEvery runner, especially the beginners should know that all physical activities without proper warming up can cause a terrible pain and result in harm to muscles. It will probably lead to a final discomfort in your body or even disease. 18 Actually, it usually just takes you 15 minutes to increase the range of motion of our joints and warm up every muscle of the body.3.19 When running, you usually feel physical and mental pleasure. Sometimes this pleasure can be replaced by negative feelings or even some kind of pain. No matter how healthy you’re, you should always pay attention to how your body reacts. If something is wrong during your jog or run, the body will certainly let you know by giving you some hints(暗示). Watchfulness can help you avoid all possible aftereffects of over exercise.Every type of sport is special and useful in its own way. While jogging can sometimes bring pain and discomfort, it really offers you greater joy and satisfaction. So don’t step back.20 I hope these tips will help you prepare yourself for jogging and avoid any serious issues.A．Listen to your body signals.B．Never give in to difficulties while joggingC．However, jogging without preparation will bring great harm.D．One of the best ways to prepare is to go to specialized (专门的) shops.E．Just go in for jogging, but remember to follow the above rulesF．Therefore, you should make it a habit to warm up before joggingG．Here are some basic rules to make jogging safe, useful and comfortable三、完形填空(自动售货机). And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 33 people up. I hope kindness will 34 to other schools. If anybody is struggling with being 35 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.21．A．small B．large C．responsible D．terrible 22．A．grades B．books C．credits D．teachers 23．A．amazed B．satisfied C．stressed D．embarrassed 24．A．In return B．In charge C．In response D．In relief 25．A．deal with B．live with C．come up with D．keep up with 26．A．paper B．gift C．dollar D．ticket 27．A．wrote B．said C．told D．printed 28．A．problem B．opinion C．effect D．attitude 29．A．wild B．addicted C．annoyed D．peaceful 30．A．regretted B．disagreed C．doubted D．determined 31．A．tears B．pain C．smiles D．terror 32．A．delight B．selfishness C．kindness D．admiration 33．A．bring B．cheer C．speed D．hold 34．A．spread B．refer C．react D．take 35．A．ignored B．concerned C．confused D．depressed四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省郑州市第一中学网校高二数学上学期期中联考试题文(含解析)

郑州一中网校2017-2018学年（上）期中联考高二文科数学试题第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 数列的一个通项公式是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】：仔细观察数列1，3，6，10，15…可以发现：1=1，3=1+2，6=1+2+3，10=1+2+3+4，…∴第项为1+2+3+4+…+n∴数列的一个通项公式是，故选A.2. 下列命题正确的是（）A. 若，则B. 若，则C. 若，则D. 若，则【答案】B【解析】对于A，取，时，，故A不正确；对于B，因为，那么，所以，故B正确；对于C，取，则，故C不正确；对于D，取，，，，则，故D不正确.故选B3. 不等式的解集是为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B..................4. 已知各项均为正数的等比数列，则的值（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】∵为各项均为正数的等比数列∴，即∴，故选D5. 在中，分别为的对角，且，则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】∵∴ 根据正弦定理得：∴，故选D6. 下列命题错误的是（）A. 命题“若，则”与命题“若，则”互为逆否命题B. 命题“”的否定是“”C. 且，都有D. “若，则”的逆命题为真【答案】D【解析】对于A．“若p则q”与命题“若，则”互为逆否命题，正确；对于B．“∃x∈R，x2﹣x＞0”的否定是“∀x∈R，x2﹣x≤0”，正确；对于C．∀x＞0且x≠1，都有＞2=2，正确；对于D．“若am2＜bm2，则a＜b”的逆命题为“若a＜b，则am2＜bm2”为假命题，m=0时不成立．故选：D．7. 设实数满足且实数满足，则是的（）A. 充分不必要条件B. 必要不充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件【答案】A【解析】试题分析：“若且则”是真命题，其逆命题是假命题，故是的充分不必要条件,故选A.考点：充分必要条件.8. 若等比数列的各项均为正数，且（为自然对数的底数），则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】∵ 等比数列的各项均为正数，且∴∴，故选B.9. 若正数满足，则的最小值是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】由已知可得，则，所以的最小值，应选答案D。

2021年河南省郑州市新郑实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年河南省郑州市新郑实验中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.—— _______, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all rightD. There’s no way参考答案：C2. –Have you known Jason for a long time?--Yes, since he ______ the tennis club.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined参考答案：D3. The old man was found walking near the river a cold morning.A. inB. withC. atD. on参考答案：D4. I can’t quite remember __________he started to work as a teacher.A. that it was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it when参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句和强调性句型，在宾语从句里，要使用陈述语气，强调性句型it is/was+that+被强调的内容，所以选B；句子意思“我不记得什么时候我被带到北京”点评：做此类题时，首先要知道从句要用陈述语气，要知道强调性句型5. Standards and rules must be set to keep order, make sure of justice and ______ individual rights, but do not contradict school policy.A. stand forB. stand outC. stand up forD. stand by 参考答案：C考查动词词组。

高一英语下学期分班考试试题(含解析)-人教版高一全册英语试题

河南省鹤壁市淇县第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期分班考试试题〔含解析〕本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部，共120分，考试时间110分钟。

须知事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每一小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。

3. 考试完毕，将答题卷和答题卡一并上交，试卷自己留存。

第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项。

ATwo men were sitting together on a ship. They were on a long travel. One of them was a professor. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, and th en the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.〞“What do you want to do?〞the professor asked. “We can ask each other riddles.〞The farmer said, “You start.〞“Let’s make the rules first,〞 the professor said. “That’s not fair. You are a professor with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.〞“That’s true.〞The professor said. “What do you want we should do?〞“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.〞 The farmer said. The professor thought about this, thenhe said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?〞“I will,〞The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞 The professor man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.〞 He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞“I don’t know.〞 The farmer said and gave him $50.21.The story took place ____________.A. on a farmB. between two passengersC. before a long plane journeyD. in a shop22.What does the word “riddle〞 mean in this story?A. something to win money.B. something to help to make rules.C. a difficult question to find the answer to.D. a kind of game in doing business.23.Why did the professor agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He was better at playing riddle games.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He thought he knew more than the farmer.24.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was much cleverer than the professor.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D. The professor knew the answer to his riddle.22.C细节理解题。

河北省唐山市开滦第一中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

开滦一中2015—2016年度第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷命题人：张翠珍说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2．本试卷共150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的考试号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．考试结束，监考人员将试卷和机读卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman like collecting best?A. Stamps.B. coins.C. Train Tickets.2. Who planted the trees ?A. Alice.B. Henry.C. Mike.3. How much should the man pay?A. $16.B. $32.C. $60.4. Where will the party be held tonight?A. In the boats.B. In the cafe.C. By the trees.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A novel.B. A film.C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

八年级英语下学期阶段性学业水平检测(期中)试题人教新目标版-人教新目标版初中八年级全册英语试题

某某省某某市第一中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期阶段性学业水平检测（期中）试题时间：90分钟满分：100分听力部分(共20分)I.听句子，选择与其相符的图片，并按听到的顺序填入相应的横线上。

（5分)A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。

(5分)( ) 6. A. You should put some medicine on it. B .You should have a rest.C .You should drink some water.( ) 7. A. I’d love to. B. You’re great. C. That’s OK. ( ) 8. A. Yes, you could. B. That’s right. C. Yes, sure,. ( ) 9. A. I have a fever. B. I’m right. C. No problem. ( ) 10. A. Sounds good. B. Of course. C. I needed your help.III. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。

(5分)听力部分笔试部分总分题号I II III IV I II III IV V VI得分( ) 11. A. He was shopping. B. He was talking to his friend.C. He was walking.( ) 12. A. He has a fever. B. He hurt himself. C. He has a cold. ( ) 13. A .To visit them. B. To clean up the house. C. To give out food.( ) 14. A. Making the bed. B. Folding the clothes. C. Doing homework.( ) 15. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.IV. 听短文，完成下面表格（每空一词）。