2017年成人高考英语考试试卷
2017年成考英语真题
Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua
Dear Dr. Smith.
How are you doing recently?
As you are going to leave China. we intend to hold a farewell party for you on Friday.October 27th at Room 1002 ,Building 8. I'm writing to invite you to join the party. It will begin at 7:00 P. m. and last two hours.
A. arrived B. arrives C. will arriveD. is arriving
7.The young policeman asked her name was.
A. when B. who
C. why
D. what
8. This song is very with young people.
14. David has decided football at the end of this season. A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D.having given up
15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve
19. -Do you mind if I open the window?
-
.
A. Yes ,please
B. No,go ahead
D.Yes,you'd better do.
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit1.【答案】A 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】D 5.【答案】BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk【答案】D【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
成人高考高起专英语真题及答案解析
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B.candle C.distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what3. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob,ou of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight. Mary.-Sorry.I .I have to help my mom with the housework.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A. because ofB.instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD.having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB. an;theC.不填;不填D. the;不填16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB. ForC.ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD.if18. When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. -Do you mind if I open the window?- .A. Yes ,pleaseB. No,go aheadC. No. please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will builC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考英语真题
2017年成人高考英语真题英语高考是我国高考科目中改革力度最大,发展最快,变化最频繁的一个,尤其对于广东省的高考考生而言。
下面是店铺为你整理关于2017年成人高考英语真题的内容,希望大家喜欢!2017年成人高考英语真题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?A. Watch a video.B. Fix a machine.C. Show something to the man2. Which restaurant will the speakers probably go to?A. Mario’s.B. Luigi’s.C. Gino’s.3. What does the man want to do tonight?A. Watch football on TV.B. Buy some books.C. Go to a basketball game.4. Who might Mary be?A. The woman’s dog.B. The man’s daughter.C. The man’s neighbor.5. What is the woman doing?A. Working.B. Apologizing.C. Expressing her thanks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather,”said Bob, out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight,Mary.—Sorry,I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填;theB. the;不填 C. 不填;不填 D. an;the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt, I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window? — .A. No,go ahead B. Yes,pleaseC. No,please don’t D. Yes,you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is a noun?A) RunB) RunningC) To runD) Runs答案:D2. Fill in the blank: "I will _______ the book to you tomorrow."A) bringB) takeC) lendD) borrow答案:A3. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "He _______ his homework every night."A) doB) doesC) didD) done答案:B4. What is the comparative form of the adjective "big"?A) biggerB) biggererC) bigestD) more big答案:A5. The sentence "_______ the window, please" is a request.A) CloseB) ClosingC) To closeD) Closed答案:A6. What is the past tense of the verb "to write"?A) writedB) wroteC) writesD) writing答案:B7. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "He is standing _______ the door."A) atB) onC) inD) by答案:D8. Which of the following is a countable noun?A) WaterB) AirC) FurnitureD) Bread答案:D9. Fill in the blank: "I have _______ to tell you."A) somethingB) anythingC) nothingD) everything答案:A10. Choose the correct sentence structure: "I _______ to the park yesterday."A) goB) goesC) wentD) am going答案:C二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The _______ (形容词) weather made us feel very comfortable.答案:sunny12. She is _______ (动词) the piano.答案:playing13. The _______ (名词) of the book is very interesting.答案:story14. He _______ (动词) to school by bus every day.答案:goes15. There are _______ (数词) apples on the table.答案:three16. The _______ (形容词) boy is my brother.答案:younger17. _______ (副词), she finished her homework.答案:Quickly18. The _______ (名词) of the city is very beautiful.答案:scenery19. They _______ (动词) to the party last night.答案:went20. She _______ (动词) a new dress for the party.答案:bought三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
2017年成人高考英语真题及答案解析
2017年成人高考英语真题及答案解析在考场上没有弱者的眼泪只有强者的天下。
祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年成人高考英语真题,仅供大家参考!2017年成人高考英语真题第一卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
1.When will the film start?A.At 5:00.B.At 6:00.C.At 7:00.2.Which club will the man join?A.The film club.B.The travel club.C.The sports club.3.What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.4.What does the man want to cut out of paper?A.A fish.B.A bird.C.A monkey.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.At a bookstore.C.In a museum.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsma rkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronun1.A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absentⅡC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?Haveyoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.T omandI9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseemckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesesc enesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony..ⅢDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0CandD.Choosetheonet hatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativeb reakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresomepeople"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors21work--fact orsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsth atanyonecan23theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itiss革新者27.A.SoonerorlaterB.SomedayorotherC.EverynowandthenD.Timeandagain28.A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through29.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as30.A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage31.A.tooB.onceC.againD.also32.A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid33.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside." Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."Soo nMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstr ongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecust uallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounde rstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefull ytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.He saysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning. Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.LebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroaA.TD.TA.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinking.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.Tryingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.Youwilloftenfindthemgoingaboveand beyonddutytosavesomeone,risking--andattimeslosing--theirlivesintheprocess. RescuedogsaregenerallyfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthetraditionalHerdingGroup.Th esetypesincludetheBloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundland,GermanShepherd,GoldenRetriever,a—Eachsearch-and-rescuefieldrequiresdifferenttypesoftraining.Rescuetraining,forinstance,includes"airsce nting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.Thisabilityiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedundercollapsedbuild ingsandsnowslide.40.Rescuedogsarechosenprobablybecause__A.theyareloyalB.theyarebraveC.theyhaveamazingappearancesD.theyhavegoodeyesight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.49gofrawappleperday.Theremaining7,646wereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredq uestionsontripstothedoctorandtripstothedrugstoreperyear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikel ytovisitthedruggistfordrugs. Tripstothedoctorwerenotsignificantlyaffectedbyappleconsumption,though."Evidencedoesnotsupportt hatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,thesmallnumberofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaydoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"thestudyconcludes. Appleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelytosmokeandbemorelikelytohaveahighereducationalattainmen tthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompetewithoranges,theydocontainsomeimmune(免疫的)system-increasingvitaminC,whichmaybewhyapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Withover8mgofvitami nCpermedium-sizedfruit,anapplecanprovideroughly14%yourdailyrecommendedintake.糖尿病A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesystem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.Applescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailyintakeofenergy.47.Whatcanbedescribedasthewritingstyleofthispassage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasivePassageFour正直utintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteacherswholeftaf~thelastbellandthosewhoworkedintothe evening.Andwhenexpectationsareuncoasciorunspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem. Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallImam,assumptionsareof tenwrong.Forexample,parentsandteachersmythinktheprincipaltamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareer advancementratherthanhat"sbestforthestudeata.don'tfeelpsychologicallysafetoquestionourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,trustitieaamthewindowandourrelationshipssuffer.48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydoestheauthorscratchhishead?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.B.Becauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilityofthosenewtests.C.Becauseheisconcernedthatmanyteacherswilllosetheirjobs.B.Theyareoftenbold.C.Theyareoftenincorrect.D.Theyshouldbeencouraged.PassageFive AninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestylesecretsofthecommunitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100havealotgoingforthe m.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofop portunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBuettner"slatestbook,T痴呆52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?A.Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles.B.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise.C.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder.D.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Anytimeofaday.C.Intheearlyevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaytheteaIkariansdrinkdailyhelp?A.T oimprovemetabolism.B.T olowerbloodpressure.A.TⅤMan:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你(LiYuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A。
handsome。
B。
candle。
C。
distance。
D。
land2.A。
meat。
B。
ready。
C。
heat。
D。
seat3.A。
bottom。
B。
month。
C。
father。
D。
ton4.A。
n。
B。
lab。
C。
table。
D。
comb5.A。
tooth。
B。
colour。
C。
method。
D。
Monday二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his XXX.XXX arriving7.The young policeman asked her what her name was.A。
when。
B。
who。
C。
why。
D。
what8.This song is very popular with young people.A。
XXX9.The family put up at a small hotel for the night.A。
put up。
B。
went up。
C。
got up。
D。
jumped up10."We can't go out in this weather," said Bob。
looking out of the window.A。
to have looked。
B。
looked。
C。
looking。
D。
to look11.- Let's go to the concert tonight。
2017年成人高考英语试题
2017年成人高考英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It is reported that the famous writer __________ a new novel last month.A. completedB. completesC. will complete2. The children were playing happily in the garden,__________ to the sound of the music from the nearby house.A. attractedB. attractingC. being attracted3. I don't think the film is worth __________. It's just an average action movie.A. watchingB. to be watchedC. being watched4. The company has decided to __________ some new policies to improve the working environment.A. implementB. implyC. involve5. After the long journey, the travelers were __________ and went straight to bed.A. exhaustedB. excitingC. excitingly6. The teacher asked the students to __________ theirattention to the blackboard during the lesson.A. payB. spendC. take7. If you want to lose weight, you should __________ high-calorie foods and eat more vegetables and fruits.A. reduceB. reduce toC. reduce from8. The book is __________ interesting that I can hardly put it down.A. soB. suchC. too9. It's important to __________ your passport and other travel documents in a safe place.A. keepB. carryC. bring10. The manager __________ the proposal because it didn't meet the company's requirements.A. turned downB. turned offC. turned to11. The new shopping mall __________ a variety of goods to meet the needs of different customers.A. providesB. offersC. supplies12. He has a good knowledge of history and can always__________ historical events accurately.A. recallB. repeatC. report13. The government is taking measures to __________ the air and water pollution in the area.A. reduceB. reduce toC. reduce from14. It is __________ for you to apologize to your friend for the misunderstanding.A. politeB. rightC. correct15. The athlete's __________ performance in the competition surprised everyone.A. excellentB. excellentlyC. excelling第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年成人高考《英语》试题及答案
2017年成人高考《英语》试题及答案1. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated2. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first3. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was4. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least5. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted6. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh7. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more8. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold9. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted10. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he11. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in12. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation14. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for15. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes16. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal18. I’d rather you _______ anything ab out it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do19. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will20. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. when参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B36.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A。
2017年成人高考-专升本英语真题与答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion orargument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, oftenin group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a newstudy that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancementrather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middleof the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ?Woman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ?Man:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59Woman : Okay. 60Man : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 答案:A2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis答案:C3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation答案:B4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey答案:D5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit答案:BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk答案:DD7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose答案:D8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I答案:B9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem答案:C10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing 答案:A11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either答案:D13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It答案:A14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping答案:C15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived答案:C16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument答案:A18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind答案:B19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met答案:A20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls for答案:DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by答案:C22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose答案:C24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether 答案:B25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement 答案:A26. A. being B. be C. was D. were答案:A27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again答案:D28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through答案:B29. A. that B. who C. what D. as答案:A30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage答案:B31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid 答案:C33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere答案:D34. A. against B. across C. with D. into 答案:C35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by答案:AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.答案:D37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.答案:C38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.答案:A39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods. 答案:APassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or fromthe traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight答案:A41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.答案:B42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.答案:C43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.答案:BPassage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a new study that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.答案:B45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.答案:D46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.答案:B47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasive答案:APassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.答案:D49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.答案:B50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.答案:A51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.答案:CPassage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.答案:C53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.答案:D54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.答案:B55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones Solutions答案:AⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ?答案:AWoman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ?答案:FMan:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?答案:EWoman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59答案:HWoman : Okay. 60答案:CMan : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017成人高考高起点英语试题
2017年成人高考高起点英语考试试题第1卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B. candle C. distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colour C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5. A. tooth B. month C. father D.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考英语(含答案)
2017年成人高考高升专英语试题第1卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B. candle C. distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colour C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5.A. tooth B. month C. father D.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考(专科起点升本科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英 语选择题Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)D irections:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined lettersor letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2.A. sympathy B. material C. analysis D. courage3.A. starvation B. satisfaction C. suggestion D. situation4.A. donkey B. obey C. money D. turkey5.A. revise B. advertise C. consist D. visitII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)D irections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.A. walk B. a walkC. walks D. the walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked,“ is it? Have you ever seen it before?”A. Why B. Whose C. Who D. Where8. My father asked to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. me and Tom C. Tom and me D. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemed C. do seem D. does seem10. If their marketing team succeeds,they their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. You’d better take these documents with you you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. until C. in case D. so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn’t .A. tooB. either C. neither D. as well13. is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. Once C. That D. It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losingC. dropping D. missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. had he arrivedD. did he arrive16. M oviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work. A. That B. Whom C. How D. What17. T he president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument18. W hen I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes ,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. faint B. dark C. blank D. blind19. I f they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be . A. solved B. caused C. covered D. met20. T his article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. calls for C. applies for D. allows forIII.Cloze (30 points)D irections:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society? Are some people“gifted”?Are there other factors 21 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity,research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ,the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results,a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators,but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted,”they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas,one forgets during their inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A. to B. in C. by D. at22.A. issue B. fact C. reason D. problem23.A. miss B. reduce C. lose D. increase24.A. because B. while C. if D. whether25.A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26.A. being B. be C. was D. were27.A. Sooner or later B. Time and again C. Every now and then D. Some day or other28.A. beyond B. above C. after D. through29.A. that B. who C. what D. as30.A. create B. inspire C. produce D. encourage31.A. too B. also C. again D. once32.A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. possible33.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere34.A. against B. across C. into D. with35.A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)D irections:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and supporting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover Debate”method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,reasons and support.“What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else’s opinion,rather than brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a product,he says. In that situation,the judges are the customers.“So on Monday, for example,one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday,the next day,another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words,it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then,they look for the weak points in someone else’s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else’s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in English:don’t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is,it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph 1,what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To persuade people to accept your opinions.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D. It develops one’s thinking and communicative competence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Product.C. Problem.D. Evidence.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person’s shoes?”A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others’weak points.D. Trying out others’methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone,risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups,or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound,Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland,German Shepherd,Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals,they serve in many different fields,including specialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confident,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance,includes“air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because .A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Energetic.C. Cowardly.D. Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing. B. Swift movement.C. A strong memory. D. Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn’t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters,consuming at least 149 g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though.“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8 mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 753. C. 7,646.D. 8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples can help cure certain diseases.C. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C. Subjective.D. Persuasive.Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know,assumptions are often wrong. For example,parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students. If we don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A. New standards and tests in schools. B. Strict teacher and student evaluations.C. Positive social relationships. D. Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one’s views.B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. W hat does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A. They should be trusted. B. They are often bold.C. They should be encouraged. D. They are often incorrect.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role,but these folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,The Blue Zones Solution,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact,Buettner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the afternoon,wine at 5 p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead,Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,marjoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的)properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who carry the gene for being slim.D. People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph 3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the early evening. D. Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower life stress.C. To lower blood pressure.D. To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Blue Zones SolutionsC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa D. Lifestyle Secrets of lkariansV. Daily Conversation (15 points)D irections:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Can I take a message B. I’ll tell him you’ve calledC. That’s right D. Can I speak to Mr. Johnson,pleaseE. What can I do for you F. I’ll give him the messageG. Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H. Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeWoman: Hello,Mr. Johnson’s office. Man: Good morning. 56 ?Woman: Sorry,he’s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman: Tomorrow affernoon in your office. Man: 59 .Woman: Okay. 60 .Man: Thank you.非选择题VI.Writing (25 points)D irections:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案店铺们精心为广大考生准备“2017年成人高考英语试题及答案”各位小伙伴赶快学起来哈, 祝各位考生考试通过, 更多相关信息请持续关注。
Ⅰ.Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.club B.tomb b D.climb2.A.food B.cool C.school D.flood3.A.town B.how C.down D.snow4.A.each B.peach C.break D.deal5.A.hear B.fear C.dear D.wear6.A.receive B.friend C.field D.piece7.A.question B.notion C.exception D.vocation8.A.exhaust B.exercise C.exam D.exact9.A.where B.what C.whose D.white10.A.switch B.hatch C.character D.matchⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.Today is Jenny’s wedding day.She _______ to Thomas.A.just has got marriedB.has just marriedC.was just marriedD.has just got married12.Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A.had toB.have toC.has toD.must have to13.Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A.she could have faced withB.could have she faced withC.she could have been faced withD.could she have been faced with14.______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A.Having seenB.On seeingC.The driver seeingD.Seeing15.I asked my teacher _______.A.what courses should I takeB.should I take what coursesC.I should take what coursesD.what courses I should takerade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A.right awayB.all at onceC.all of a suddenD.all right17.There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived18.Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A.that we useB.as we useC.as we use themD.that we use them19.It _______ to me that he was jealous.A.happenedB.tookC.occurredD.felt20.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A.were heatedB.must be heatedC.is heatedD.be heated21.Please ______ me at the station on time.A.meetingB.to meetC.meetD.met22._______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.A.SaidB.SayingC.T o sayD.Say23.People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A.attractedB.temptedC.persuadedD.tended24.It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A.not until…thatB.after…whenC.until…thenD.before…that25.Please telephone me half an hour _______.A.in chargeB.in advanceC.in timeD.in front26.Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A.areB.isC.are beingD.is being27.I’d like to _______ him to you for the job.He is a very clever and industrious boy.A.referB.suggestC.recommendD.propose28.It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A.reportedB.reportsC.has been reportedD.has reported29.He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A.asB.so as toC.so thatD.so as30.His report on the space exploration was really ________.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excitedly31.Your chair needs _______.A.to repairB.repairingC.to repairingD.being repair32.I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A.writingB.to writeC.writtenD.write33.The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A.onB.fromC.ofD.to34.This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A.had madeB.madeC.is makingD.has made35.He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen36._______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which37.As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A.pleasureB.entertainmentpanyD.defence38.I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday. goingB.we are goingC.to goD.our going39.We’ve ______ sugar.Ask him to lend us some.A.run away withB.run downC.run offD.run out of40.It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.and41.I am very _______ to you for your help.A.gratefulB.agreeableC.pleasedD.thanks42.You _______ go now.It’s very late.A.had ratherB.prefer toC.had betterD.would rather43.If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A.itB.thisC.thereD.which44.Why not _______ me earlier?A.to tellB.tellC.tellingD.told45.Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.more better than46.The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A.happened toB.led upC.resulted inD.set up47.To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A.similarB.equalparedD.corresponding48.I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one.A.to eat…tryingB.to eat…to tryingC.eating…to tryD.eating…to trying49.I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.after50.In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A.as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB.as great as, if not greater than, MozartC.as great, if not greater, as MozartD.greater, if not as great as Mozart。
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2017年成人高考英语考试试卷2017年成人高考英语考试试卷第一节、语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 .cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3 .pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD.follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5 .ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. ----Did you forget about my birthday? ---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC.what D. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC.must D. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening togood music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC.rather D. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed forrepairs further notice.A. withB. untilC.for D. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填a D. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC.best D. still better18.Sarah pretended to becheerful,______nothing about theargument.A. says B: said C. tosay D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little /A. thoughB. whetherC.as D. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the__21____home from work in the evenings.A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hallwhere a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when__34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the driversare ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of__39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are. 21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.endsup sts D. returns 28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASince 1984, Philadelphia has beencleaning up its act. One by one,graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画)have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦)are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-GraffitiNetwork. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社区).When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals."The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41.What can be the best title for the text?A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to MuralistsB. MAP, a New Company in PhiladelphiaC. Jane, an Excellent Mural ArtistD. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?A. Helping the young find jobs.B. Protecting the neighborhood.C. Fighting against graffiti.D. Attracting more visitors. 43.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?A. By having discussions with people in the community.B.By seeking advice from the city government.C.By learning from the young graffitiwriters.D. By studying the history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?A. Difficult. B.Dangerous. C. Experimental.D. Successful.BFor those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识)of itself has a high level of intelligence. Awareness can be tested by studyingwhether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image(反射出的影像).Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,”said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with JoshuaM.Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo.They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals’play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, includingone built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way."45. What can mirror tests tell us aboutanimals?A. Whether they have large brains.B.Whether they have self-awareness.C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?A. They are most familiar to readers.B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.C. They are included in the study by Reiss.D. They are already known to be intelligent.47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.C. She painted a mark on her own face.D. She found the hidden camera.CStudentMembership--Cambridge Arts Cinema Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A. The Cambridge Film Festival.B. Meetings with filmmakers.C. The preview screening.D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free_A. Darkroom Gallery showsB. mailed programmesC. special film eventsD. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Nine months.D. One year.51.For what purpose is the text written?A. Offering students cheaper tickets.B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.D. Increasing the cinema's membership.DThe way we do things round here Some years ago, I was hired by anAmerican bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words peoplespeak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候),while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be animprovement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时).If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in theAmerican Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. Iprefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country. 52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______.A. the American bank didn't think much of himB. the American bank might hire another personC. it's difficult to get used to American cultureD. it's easy to misunderstand Americans53.The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.A. encouragesB. helps to narrowC. increasesD. draws attention to54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?A. Ask the native people for help.B. Understand and accept them.C. Do things in our own way.D. Do in-depth research.55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______.A. ItaliansB. GermansC. GreeksD. the BritishE"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’and it was announcedagain."It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine. "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher. Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why herdance teacher had traveled so far to seeher compete(比赛)."She's always been my role model.I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."56.What do the words “on cloud nine”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. frightenedB. troubledC. very happyD. very angry57.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is . A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced58.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?A. 1.B. 2.C.3. D.4.59.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A. She visited drunken drivers.B. She gave dance performance.C. She made speeches on safe driving.D. She helped other teens with their studies.60.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A. Be yourself with the support of friends.B.Meet friends whenever possible.C. Go easy on yourself and others.D. Have a good role model.第二节、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。