铁路客运英语2-5
高速铁路客运服务英语电子课件Unit5Tourism Service
Ⅲ. Scene Conversation（场景对话）
D: Of course. Bean Curd with Mince and Chili Oil, Pork Shreds with Fishy Flavor,and Translucent Beef Slices are best choices. （当然可以。麻婆豆腐、鱼香肉丝和灯影牛肉都是不错的选择。） P: Thank you for your recommendation. I will taste them immediately as soon as I arrive at the destination. （谢谢您的推荐，我一到站就立刻去品尝。） D: At your service. And hope you a good journey. （随时为您效劳。祝您旅途愉快。）
Ⅲ. Scene Conversation（场景对话）
P: They are hard-working and friendly. Chinese traditional culture is very profound. Interestingly, many Chinese people love the cross
Ⅰ Key Words & Expressions（重点词语及表达）
Bean Curd with Mince and
Chili Oil
麻婆豆腐
Pork Shreds with Fishy Flavor
鱼香肉丝
Translucent Beef Slices
灯影牛肉
hurry up
赶快，赶紧
impression
Tourism Service
Unit 5
铁路客运英语task 1-5-At the Ticket Entrance
目的站，终点站
pass through
穿过……；通过……
automatic ticket barrier
自动检票闸门
qualify
v.（使）有权去做；取得资格
qualify as
取得……资格；作为……合适
apply for
申请
reimbursement
n.退还，偿还；赔偿
apply for reimbursement
报销
20. China Railway Corporation
中国铁路总公司
II. Dialogues
Dialogue One
have no time to
没时间做
take one’s time; take it easy 别着急
swipe one’s ID card
刷身份证
scan the QR code
less than 少于 no less than 不少于 大于等于 小于等于 回去，返回；追溯到 追溯到 休息一会儿 好好休息 睡一宿好觉 四处走动；绕走
II. Dialogues
Dialogue Four
Valid
adj.有效的，有根据的，合法的
The train’s ticket is valid for 3 days.
student identity card student's identity card 学生证
II. Dialogues
Dialogue Six
first/second generation ID card 一 / 二代身份证
departure station
发站
destination station
铁路客运英语task 1-3-At the Luggage Office
IV. Dialogue Situation
Suppose you are a baggage man at the Left Luggage office. You meet a foreign passenger whose luggage was lost. You help him or her to solve the problem. Use the useful words and expressions that you’ve learned in this task and make up a dialogue. Then practice it with your partner.
V. Reading Comprehension
stuff
n. 东西，物品
stuffing
n.填料，馅
steamed stuffed bun
包子
steamed bun with meat stuffing 肉包子
wrap up
包裹；圆满完成
electronic product
电子产品
consignment service
v. 控告,起诉； 索/要（价）
n. 收费； 管理
In (the) charge of 主管
take charge of 控制,掌管(主动)
charge sb with sth=charge sth upon sb
指控某人犯有某罪
Free of charge for free
铁路客运英语期末试题及答案
铁路客运英语期末试题及答案Part 1: 选择1. Which of the following is NOT a type of ticket for train travel?A) Single ticketB) Return ticketC) Standing ticketD) Season ticket2. What is the maximum weight for carry-on luggage on a train?A) 5kgB) 10kgC) 15kgD) 20kg3. What is the duration of the journey from Beijing to Shanghai by high-speed train?A) 5 hoursB) 7 hoursC) 9 hoursD) 11 hours4. What does the term "platform" refer to in train travel?A) The area where passengers board and alight the trainB) The type of train ticket purchasedC) The time of departure and arrivalD) The length of the train5. What should passengers do before boarding the train?A) Show their identification documentsB) Purchase additional tickets on boardC) Use the restroom facilitiesD) Check for available seatingPart 2: 填空1. The train to London departs ______ platform 5.2. Passengers are advised to arrive at the station at least ______ minutes before departure.3. The ticket inspector will check your ______ and ticket during the journey.4. Please do not ______ to smoke on the train.5. The express train from Edinburgh to Glasgow has a travel time of______ minutes.Part 3: 阅读理解Read the following passage, and answer the questions below.Are you planning a train trip in the near future? Here are some tips to make your journey more enjoyable.1. Arrive early: Make sure you arrive at the train station with plenty of time before your departure. This will give you ample time to find your platform and settle in.2. Pack light: Train cabins can have limited space, especially for larger luggage. Pack only essentials and try to fit everything in a small carry-on bag.3. Follow regulations: Be aware of the rules and regulations of the train service you are using. This includes guidelines on baggage, food, and smoking.4. Be prepared for delays: Trains can experience delays due to various reasons. Bring along some entertainment or a book to keep yourself occupied during unexpected delays.5. Choose the right ticket: Make sure you select the correct ticket type for your journey. Check if you need a single ticket, return ticket, or any additional passes.Questions:1. Why is it important to arrive early at the train station?2. What should passengers be mindful of when packing for a train trip?3. How can passengers prepare for potential delays during the journey?4. What advice does the passage give regarding selecting the right ticket?Part 4: 口语交际Complete the dialogue with the appropriate responses.A: Excuse me, is this seat taken?B: ______A: Great, thank you!B: ______Part 5: 书面表达Write a short paragraph (around 100 words) about your most memorable train journey. Include details like the destination, duration, and any interesting experiences or sights you encountered along the way.答案：Part 1: 选择1. C) Standing ticket2. B) 10kg3. A) 5 hours4. A) The area where passengers board and alight the train5. A) Show their identification documentsPart 2: 填空1. on2. 303. identification4. attempt5. 45Part 3: 阅读理解1. It is important to arrive early at the train station to have ample time to find your platform and settle in.2. Passengers should be mindful of packing light due to limited space on train cabins.3. Passengers can prepare for potential delays by bringing entertainment or a book to keep themselves occupied.4. The passage advises passengers to select the correct ticket type for their journey, such as a single ticket or return ticket.Part 4: 口语交际A: Excuse me, is this seat taken?B: No, it's available.A: Great, thank you!B: You're welcome.Part 5: 书面表达My most memorable train journey was when I traveled from Beijing to Xi'an. The journey lasted around 6 hours and the scenery along the way was breathtaking. As the train passed through vast fields and stunning mountains, I couldn't help but be in awe of China's natural beauty. Additionally, the train was comfortable and the service was excellent. The journey allowed me to relax and reflect, providing a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. It was truly an unforgettable experience.。
铁路客运英语 教案 unit 5 Board the Train (2)
PC：Yes,it is. What can I do for you?
正是。您需要帮忙吗？
P：Which carriage is this?
这是几号车厢？
PC：This is Carriage No.4. Which carriage are you looking for?
旅客们，请注意！北京南开往沈阳北的G217次列车很快就要进站，站台上候车的旅客，请您站在白色安全线内，等列车停稳后，按照先下后上的顺序依次上车。谢谢您的合作。
P—Passenger PC—Passenger Clerk
P：Excuse me. Is this Train G217 from Beijing South?
旅客们，由北京开往上海方向的T109次列车就要开车了，请您抓紧时间上车，上车后请往车厢里面走，不要停留在车门口。各位旅客，您就要离开北京站了，祝您旅途愉快，一路顺风。
P—Passenger CA—Car Attendant
CA：Good evening,sir.Welcome to Train T109.
2）Listen to the conversation.
(Arriving Announcement)
Dear passengers, may I have your attention, please? The train G217 from Beijing South to Shengyang North will be arriving soon. Passengers who are waiting for this train please stand behind the white safety line. After the train stops steadily, please get on board orderly. Thank you for your cooperation.
铁路客运英语 Part2 Train Service
Conversations
Dialogue 2
P—Passenger CA—Car Attendant CA：Good morning,Madam.Is there anything I could do for you? 早上好，女士。有什么需要吗？ P：Yes.Where could I wash my hands? 是的。请问哪里有洗手间？ CA：There is a washroom at the end of the carriage. 洗手间在每节车厢的顶端。
Conversations
Words ﹠ Phrases
CRH train
高铁列车
train corridor 列车过道
browse the web on the train 在车上浏览网页
Conversations
Dialogue 1
P—Passenger CA—Car Attendant CA：Good evening,sir.This small table is a little dirty.May I tidy it up? 晚上好，先生。这张小桌子有点脏，我能把它整理一下吗？ P：OK.Thank you. 好的，谢谢。
Conversations
CA：The tea table is in your armrest,and let me open it for you.
茶桌在侧扶手内，我来帮您打开。 P：Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 CA：My pleasure. 不用谢。
Conversations
CA：The flush button is on the wall.Please press it. 卫生间内冲水按钮在墙壁上，是按压式按钮。 P：Thank you. 谢谢。 CA：You are welcome. 不用谢
铁路客运英语试题及答案
铁路客运英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the abbreviation for "Passenger Train"?A. PTB. PTOC. PTTD. PTA2. Which of the following is not a type of train?A. High-speed trainB. Freight trainC. Suburban trainD. Intercity train3. What does "D" stand for in train schedules?A. DepartureB. DestinationC. DelayD. Dining car4. Where can passengers usually find the train number?A. On the platformB. On the train ticketC. In the waiting roomD. On the train itself5. What is the meaning of "platform" in the context of railways?A. A raised structure for trains to pass overB. A place where trains are loaded or unloadedC. A raised area alongside the tracks where passengers board or alightD. A type of train6. What does "express" refer to in train services?A. A train that travels at high speedsB. A train that makes few or no stopsC. A train that carries mailD. A train that is always on time7. What is the term for a train that operates on a regular schedule?A. Charter trainB. Commuter trainC. Regular trainD. Special train8. Which of the following is not a reason for a train delay?A. Bad weatherB. Technical issuesC. Track maintenanceD. Increased passenger load9. What does "boarding pass" mean?A. A document that allows access to a trainB. A document that shows the train's routeC. A document that lists the train's stopsD. A document that provides information about the train's speed10. What is the term for a train that operates between two specific cities?A. Regional trainB. Intercity trainC. Local trainD. Shuttle train二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The train is scheduled to _______ at 8:00 AM.2. Passengers are advised to arrive at the station at least _______ minutes before departure.3. Smoking is strictly prohibited in all _______ areas of the train.4. The _______ train is known for its comfortable seating and spacious interiors.5. If you need assistance, please contact the _______ desk at the station.6. The _______ train service runs every hour on the hour.7. The train will make a brief stop at the next station for _______ purposes.8. Please ensure your ticket is valid for the _______ you are traveling.9. The train conductor will _______ your tickets during the journey.10. In case of an emergency, pull the _______ cord located next to your seat.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Train travel has become an increasingly popular mode of transportation due to its efficiency, comfort, and affordability. Modern trains offer a variety of services to cater to different traveler needs, including dining cars, business class seating, and even sleeper compartments forlong-distance journeys. Trains are also environmentally friendly, emitting less carbon dioxide per passengerkilometer than cars or airplanes.1. What are some of the reasons train travel is popular?2. What types of services do modern trains offer?3. How are trains considered environmentally friendly?四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将下列句子翻译成英文："所有乘客必须在列车发车前至少10分钟到达站台。
铁路客运英语task 2-1-Welcoming Passengers Aboard
点I击II.添U加se标fu题l E文xp字ressions
(11)您的座位在8号车厢，是靠窗的座位。 Your seat is in Car No.8 and it is a window seat.
(12)请把重的行李放在下面，轻的放在上面。 Please put the heavy luggage below and the light one
II. Dialogues
Dialogue Two
vacant/ free/empty
occupied adj. reserved adj.
occupy
v.占有，占领，占据
occupation
n.工作，职业；（空间）占据，占领
occupancy
n.(空间)占用，(时间)占用期间
occupier
n.占用（领）者（长、永久的）
II. Dialogues
Dialogue Six
implement 原指史前人类所用的工具，现在多指农用工具，也可指为 实现某个任务所需的工具或器具。 equipment 多指成套的或重型的设备或装备。通常用作不可数名词。 instrument 通常指能使人们完成某一精确动作或测量的一种小型仪器， 尤指电工仪表、测量装置，航海或航空用的控制装置。 appliance 侧重指家用机器或设备，尤指家用电器。 facilities 常用复数形式，指可供使用的设备或设施。
II. Dialogues
Dialogue Three
crew member 6 crew 6 crew members
self-help travel
自助游
dining car
餐车
restaurant car mobile canteen
221114111《铁路客运英语》参考答案
Warming upA.1. b2. c3. d4. aB.1. departure station2. departure time3. ticket price4. ID number5. destination6. seat number7. seat class8. passenger’s name9. QR code 10. train numberC.上铺upper berth 中铺middle berth下铺lower berth 高级软卧luxury soft sleeper软卧soft sleeper 硬卧hard sleeper商务座business class seat 特等座VIP class seat一等座first class seat 二等座second class seat软座soft seat 硬座hard seat无座standingD.1. twelve o’clock2. one o’clock3. two o’clock4. four o’clock5. three o’clock6. five o’clock7. six o’clock8. seven o’clock9. ten o’clockTesting Your EarsA.name, train, thank you, whenB.1. do2. name3. ticket office4. sign5. BeijingC.1. tea2. Here you are3. glad to meet youReadingExercisesA.1. ideal2. offered3. available4. located5. affordable6. Relax7. overnight8. optionsB.1. F2. F3. T4. T5. FC.1. 商务座对乘客来说，是理想的选择。
2. 一些高铁上有VIP坐席，这些坐席不豪华，但是却很舒服。
铁道运输英语 程谦
铁道运输英语程谦以下是关于“铁道运输”相关的英语内容，包括释义、短语、单词、用法和双语例句：**一、释义**“铁道运输”可以用“Railway Transportation”或“Rail Transport”来表达。
**二、短语**1. railway transportation system 铁道运输系统2. rail transport infrastructure 铁道运输基础设施3. high-speed rail transport 高速铁路运输4. freight rail transport 铁路货运5. passenger rail transport 铁路客运6. urban rail transport 城市轨道交通7. intercity rail transport 城际铁路运输8. advanced rail transport technology 先进的铁道运输技术9. rail transport safety 铁道运输安全10. integrated rail transport 综合铁道运输**三、单词**1. railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路；铁道- The railway line is under construction. 这条铁路线正在建设中。
2. rail [reɪl] n. 铁轨；横杆；扶手 v. 用栏杆围住；将…围起来- The train runs smoothly on the rails. 火车在铁轨上平稳行驶。
3. transport [ˈtrænspɔːt] n. 运输；交通工具 v. 运输；流放- The goods were transported by truck. 货物是用卡车运输的。
4. locomotive [ˌləʊkəˈməʊtɪv] n. 机车；火车头- The locomotive pulled the long train. 火车头拉着长长的列车。
高铁、火车、铁路乘务英文常用语
高铁、火车、铁路乘务英文常用语1、CRH中国高速铁路(China Railways High-speed)2、bullet train动车3、conductor列车长4、car attendant;train attendant列车员5.waiting room候车室6、dining car,restaurant car,diner餐车7、Free of charge免费8.window seat靠窗座位9.make a broadcast广播一下，broadcasting room 广播室dies and gentlemen,女士们先生们：11.Security check,please!请安检！12.No smoking here please.请勿抽烟13、What’s the matter?您怎么了？14、Mind your steps.注意脚下15、Ticket,please.Have your ticket back.您的票！请把票那好。
16、This way,please.Follow me,please.请这边走。
请跟我走。
17、The other end of the coach.在车厢的那一端。
18、Our train will arrive at Beijing Railway Station at 18:27.列车到达北京车站的时间是18点27分19、Our restaurant opens at 6:00pm for supper.餐车下午6点开始供应晚餐20、Our next stop will be Lanzhou Station.Please prepare yourself for getting off the train.下一站将要到达兰州站，请您提前做好下车的准备21、The destination will be reached in about twenty minutes.还有大约20分钟到达终点站22、Our train currently travels at 90 kilometres an hour.现在的时速大概90公里/小时23、The restaurant is No 8 carriage in the middle of the train.餐车在列车中部8号车厢24、The toilets are available only when the train is travelling.停车厕所是要锁闭的，请开车后再使用25、Excuse me ,please show your ticket on demand.您好，请出示您的车票。
铁路客运英语
Beijing West Railway Station 北京西站
The Qinghai- Tibet Railway 青藏铁路
Chief Conductor
列车长
Shanghai Maglev Train
上海磁悬浮列车
重点：
1、语音：i: i
p b k g s zθ ð
2、日常生活用语
Everyday English Ⅱ 日常生活用语（二）
Ⅱ. Learn to say
A. Thanks and Apologies 感谢和道歉 1. It’s very kind of you. 2.Thank you for your help. 3. Thank you for the trouble you have taken to
B. Requests 请求
1.Please tell me which train I should take for Guangzhou.
2. Wake me up at seven tomorrow morning, please.
3. Will you please tell me how to check my luggage for Hangzhou?
the Forbidden City 故宫 the Great Wall 长城 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 the Summer Palace 颐和园 Soul’s Retreat Temple 灵隐寺 Six Harmonies Pagoda 六和塔
Text 课文
I‘m glad you like it. 我很高兴您能喜欢。
It's very kind of you to say so. 谢谢您的 夸奖。
客运英语餐车
Translation:
A:早上好，您想要点什么？ B:现在可以吃早餐吗？ A:当然可以。 B:早餐要事先预定吗？ A:那倒不必。找个位子坐下，菜单就在餐桌上 B:谢谢。 A:请问早餐想吃点什么？ B:一杯牛奶再加一大块面包。明白。 A:还要点别的吗？ B:就这些吧，谢谢。 A.请稍等片刻。
A:Good morning,can I help you? B:Can I have breakfast now? A:Yes,of course. B:Do I need to have a reservation? A:No,you don't have to.Take seat,please. The menu is on the table. B:Thank you. A:What would youlike to have for breakfast? B:Idlike to lave a glass ofmilkand aloafofbread. A:I see.Anything else? B:Thats all.Thank you. A:Just a few minutes,please.
Key words ：
1.The dinner/dining car 车厢 2. fast food 快餐 snack 小吃 mineral water 矿泉水 3. menu 菜单 box lunch 盒饭 set meal 套餐 dish cn.菜 ---- some dishes 几道菜
4. chopsticks 筷子 spoon 勺子 fork 叉子 bowl 碗 plate 盘子 5. flavor口味 sour 酸 sweet 甜 bitter 苦 hot 辣 6. rice 米饭 noodles 面条 porridge 粥 steamed bread 馒头
《铁路客运英语》PPT课件
Soft seat (RZ)
This is a fairly comfortable seat. The seat configuration may be 2+2, giving you more space and comfort. Getting a soft seat ticket will usually get you into a “soft seat lounge” as well. The soft seat lounges have sofas and are not as crowded as the hard seat lounges .
二、欢迎语
Welcome to our train. 欢迎乘坐本次列车。
WelcomLeabharlann aboard! 请上车！Example 1:
A: Good morning! B: Good morning! Welcome aboard! A: Thank you. It's nice to be here. B: Hope you enjoy your trip.
铁路客运英语
主要内容
Seat Class
座位等级
Passenger Train Classes 旅客列车类型
Propaganda for Not Carrying Prohibited
Articles
严禁携带危险品上车
Passenger Cars
客车
Up and Down
上行和下行
b be, big, beef, beak
k Key, pick, thick, cake
g pig, big, gig
铁路客运英语task 1-7-Station Broadcasting
II.Broadcasting
Dialogue Six
亲爱的旅客，由上海开往九龙的Z99次列车就要进 站了，将停靠在第6站台。列车停下后，请不要拥挤， 按顺序先下后上。感谢您的合作。
Dear passengers, attention, please! The train Z99 from Shanghai to Koation and stay at platform 6. When the train stops, please don’t crowd, get off first and then get on. Thank you for your cooperation.
II.Broadcasting
Dialogue Five
旅客们，请注意！G523次列车马上就要进站了。请照 顾好老人和儿童，在站台白色安全线以内行走，按照车 厢号排队等候上车。不要在站台上随意走动，不要靠近 站台边缘，以免掉下。
Dear passengers, attention, please! The train G523 is about to pull in the station. Please take care of the elderly and children. Walk behind the white safety line and wait in line according to the carriage number. Please don’t walk around the platform, keep away from the edge of the platform in case of falling.
全心全意地
10. get ready for
铁路客运英语task 1-2-At Ticket Office
Please go to window 6 for transfer formalities.
eful Expressions
（16）对不起，今天的卧铺票都卖完了。明天的可以吗？
Sorry. All the berth tickets for today are sold out. How about tomorrow? （17）中铺可以吗？下铺都卖完了。
客票
5. full price ticket/full fare ticket 全价票
6. half price ticket/half fare ticket 半价票
7. discount ticket
打折票
8. hard-seat ticket 硬座票；soft-seat ticket 软座票
I. Words and Phrases
Three classes are available on the high-speed trains: business, first and second. Second class is equivalent to but far more comfortable than economy class on a airplane.
I’d like to change this hard seat ticket to a soft berth ticket.
eful Expressions
(11)如果您要求退票，我们将收取5%的退票费。 If you want to refund your ticket, we will charge you 5% of ticket fare. (12)我要买一张动车车票 I will buy a bullet train ticket. (13)学生买高铁车票二等座打7.5折。 There is 25% discount for the student who buys second-class seat of high-speed train ticket. (14)车票的有效期是3天。
高铁、火车、铁路乘务英文常用语
高铁、火车、铁路乘务英文常用语1、CRH中国高速铁路(China Railways High-speed)2、bullet train动车3、conductor列车长4、car attendant;train attendant列车员5。
waiting room候车室6、dining car,restaurant car,diner餐车7、Free of charge免费8。
window seat靠窗座位9.make a broadcast广播一下，broadcasting room 广播室dies and gentlemen，女士们先生们：11.Security check，please!请安检！12。
No smoking here please。
请勿抽烟13、What’s the matter?您怎么了?14、Mind your steps。
注意脚下15、Ticket,please.Have your ticket back。
您的票!请把票那好。
16、This way,please。
Follow me，please.请这边走。
请跟我走。
17、The other end of the coach.在车厢的那一端.18、Our train will arrive at Beijing Railway Station at 18：27。
列车到达北京车站的时间是18点27分19、Our restaurant opens at 6：00pm for supper.餐车下午6点开始供应晚餐20、Our next stop will be Lanzhou Station.Please prepare yourself for getting off the train.下一站将要到达兰州站，请您提前做好下车的准备21、The destination will be reached in about twenty minutes。
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Turn round 转身，转向；归航；回车道；转变 Dining hall dining room canteen Facility n.设备,设施;容易,便利 Coffee house coffee shop Booth n.售货棚，摊位； 电话亭 Phone booth telephone booth telephone box News stand 报刊亭 Purchase n.v.购买 Ticket agency 售票代理处
5. Terminal adj.末端的,晚期的,结尾的 n.终点(站) Terminate v.(使)终止,结束 Scrap n.碎屑,废料,残余物 Paper scrap 纸屑,碎纸片 Scrape v.刮,削,擦 Historic adj.历史性的;具有重大历史意义的 A historic battle historical building Historical adj.历史上的,基于史实的 Historical play historical novel
6 Describe v.描述,描写;形容,叙述 Description n. Distinctive adj.有特色的,明显不同的 Distinct adj.不同的,清晰的 Distinction n. 分别,差别,不同 Distinguish v.区别,辨别,分清 Cuisine n.烹饪，风味;饭菜，菜肴 Tend vt.照顾,照料 vi.趋于,倾向 Tend to (do) 倾向于,趋于 Tendency n.
Overview n.概观；概览；概述 Provincial capital Trunk n.树干 Crisscrossing n.纵横交错 Crisscross v. Notable adj.值得注意的,显著的 Latest adj.最近的,最新的 Altitude n.海拔,高度 Attitude n. 态度 gratitude n.感激 Aptitude n.才能,禀赋 substitude n.替代品,代 用品
Focus on 致力于,对…予以注意 Seafood n.海产食品;海味 Proximity n.接近,邻近 ~ to In close proximity to 与…靠得很近 Derive v.得到,源于,来自 Derive from 起源于,来自 Influence n.v.影响,作用 Have influence on/upon对…产生影响 Influential adj.有很大影响(力)的 Influenza flu n.流感
8. Tidy adj.整齐/洁的 v.收拾,整理 Tidy up 整理,收拾 tide Bedclothes n.床上用品；铺盖；寝具 Stain v.沾污,污染 n.污迹,污渍 Bed sheet 床单 Replace v.替换,取代,代替 Stand aside 站开,站到一边
7. Pass through 经过,通过;经历,遭受 Tunnel n.隧道,地道 Dim adj.(光线)昏暗的，暗淡的 Dimness n.昏暗,不清楚 Rock n.石头,岩石 v.震动/惊,摇晃 Rocking adj. 摇摆的，摇动的 Slight adj.轻微的,少量的
1. Berth number plate 卧铺号牌 Plate n.盘,碟;平板,薄板;金属姓名牌 License plate driving license Belong v.属于 Belonging n.附属品，附件，属性 Belongings n.动产，财物；家眷； 亲属 Belong to 属于，是….的成员 emergency exit 紧急出口，太平门
3. Compliment n.v.恭维,赞美 Make/pay a compliment to sb on sth 为某事赞美或恭维某人 Compliment on/about Look forward to n/doing 期待,盼望 Forward adj.向前的 adv.向前地 v.促进; （按新地址）转寄； 发送 Put forward 提出（计划、建议）；推荐 In the near future 在不久的将来 In future 从今以后 In the future 在将来
Main adj.主要的,重要的. 常修饰物 Chief adj.主要的,重要的. 修饰人与物均可 Principal adj.最重要的,最主要的.修物时,可与main互换 In taste 在口味,在味觉 Mild adj.温和/柔的,淡的 that is the point 实质就在于此 When in Rome do as the Romans do same manner 同样地,以同样方式 Manner n.方法,方式;态度,举止 Aircraft n.飞机,航空器 Civil aircraft 民航飞机,民用飞机 transport capacity 运输能力 Congest v.充满，拥挤 Congestion n. Congested adj. （道路或区域）交通阻塞的，拥 堵的 Step n.步子,脚步;台阶;步骤,措施
4. sleeping car/carriage sleeper cushioned berth sleeping car 软卧车 soft berth sleeper Soft sleeper Cushion n.垫子;软垫;坐垫;靠垫;隔垫 semi-cushioned berth sleeping car 硬卧车 Hard berth sleeper Hard sleeper Chief conductor Verify vt.证实,证明,判定 Verification n.