八上英语 Unit3 知识点
八上英语unit3知识点总结

八上unit3单词辨析news不可数1信息informationMessage 可数2原级标志词:very,quite,too,so,more,much too,as…as,enough,pretty. 比较级标志词:much,even,still,than,a lot比较级,原极都可也以修饰的:a little,a bit,a little bit,rather3比较级变化规律:详见书短语Both of them如:Both of them are doctorsBe both1, both的用法如:They are both work hardBoth A and B如:Both of she and I are lovely2,make sb do 让某人….Make sb adj 让某人…样3,be good at 擅长..be good with 与…相处得好be good for 对…有好处be good to对….友好enjoy doing享受做某事如:I enjoy swimmingn.enjoyment4,enjoyEnjoyable enjoy oneself玩得愉快Adj. 如:I often enjoy myself on Sunday5,the same…as=be similar to=和…相同6,be in trouble遇到麻烦比较级+比较级:越来越…如:ealier and ealier7The+比较级+the+比较级如:the more the betterIn my opinion如:In my opinion,it is the best one8,表达主观意愿I think…如:I think it is the best one….for me如:It is the best one for me语法1,A be + adj(比较级) then BA比B…2,A be + adj(比较级) then BA比B…得….3,A be as +adj(原极) as B比较二者的句型 A 和B 一样…4, A +动词as +adv(原极) as BA 和B 一样…5,A be not as(so) +adj(原极) as BA 不如B 一样…6,A don’t/does’t+动词as(so) +adv(原极) as BA 不如B 一样…得。
人教版八上英语Unit3知识点

Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注:前否后肯,前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二.知识点:1.both两者都①代(做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后)②形(+n.复)Both___(like)eggs. Both__(boy)like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末,前有,Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然(不与but连用)5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地(及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三.1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注:前否后肯,前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二.知识点:1.both两者都①代(做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后)②形(+n.复)Both___(like)eggs. Both__(boy)like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末,前有,Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然(不与but连用)5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地(及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三.1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Unit3一.语法:比较级:1.1)主语is/are +形容词比较级+than 某人/某物He is_____(tall) than me. 2)主语+行为动词+副词比较级+than某人/某物She runs much ____(fast) than he.2. Who/Which is +比较级,A or B? 3.修饰比较级的词:a lot/ much/ a little/ a bit /even/far+比较级4. 越来越短语:比较级+比较级:He is getting taller and taller. more and more beautiful比较级特例:越来越句型:The +比较级+从句,the +比较级+主句:越…越… The more you eat ,the fatter you will be.(从__主__)原级:1.修饰原级的词:very/too/quite/so/pretty/really+原级2. as+形副原+as 和…一样He is as tall as me.3. not so(as)…as 不如He isn’t not as tall as me. He doesn’t so tall as me.反义疑问句=陈述句+简短问句?注:前否后肯,前肯后___; 简短句主用代①Tom is good ,___ ____?②He didn’t run,___ ____? 二.知识点:1.both两者都①代(做主为复,做同位语实前系后一后)②形(+n.复)Both___(like)eggs. Both__(boy)like eggs.③both…and …和…两者都We both like eggs.2. singing competition 歌咏比赛3.be talented in… 在…方面有才华4.though ①副可是句末,前有,Jim said he would come,he didn’t,though.②连词虽然(不与but连用)5.be like 像…be similar to 与…相似6. the same as 和…一样be different from 与…不同7. care about 关心8. as long as 只要…主将从现As long as you work hard , you will get good grades 9.get better at 变得在…方面更擅长10.much less hard-working 不那么勤勉11.in fact 事实上12.make friends交朋友13. get good grades. 获得好成绩get better grades 取得更好的成绩14.make/let sb do sth 让某人做某事15.reach for sb’s hand=help sb. 帮助某人②reach +地点到达某地(及物动词) reach Beijing 16.touch sb’s heart令某人感动17. the other①其余的②另一个one…the other…一个…另一个18.call sb. at+号码for more information三.1. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 2.That’s why I like reading books 3. It’s not easy for me to make friends 4. She often helps to bring out the best in me 6.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit3 知识点

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Section A1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。
2.①both 两者(都)用在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
all 用于三者或三者以上“都”eg:We should both thank Tom.我们两个都应该感谢汤姆.②both单独作主语时,其谓语动词要用复数形式Both are smart.两个人都③ both of +限定词+名词复数Both of the boys are doing the housework④both...and..两者都...(反义词)neither... noreg:Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.露西和莉莉都在吃晚餐。
【注】人/物用and 连接时,为并列主语,谓语动词用复数;若用with连接,做主语的是with短语之前的人/物He with his friends goes to school every day.He and his friends go to school every day.3.quiet adj 安静的→quietly adv 轻声地4.hard-working 努力地,勤奋地work hard努力工作/学习hard work艰苦的工作eg:He work hard at English and he is a hard-working student.他努力学习英语,他是一个勤奋的好学生。
5. as + adj/adv原级+ as 和...一样否定结构:not as /so +adj/adv+as”不如……6.play the drums乐器名词前必须加定冠词the play the piano /guitar棋类名词、三餐饭、球类名词前不加定冠词the play chess 下象棋have breakfast/lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐play basketball/ soccer/ baseball 打篮球/ 足球/ 棒球7.the singing competition 歌咏比赛8.win 获胜,成功,后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等,可以是事或者beat 打败,击败是及物动词后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手,可以是人或集体。
八年级上册英语unit三知识点总结

八年级上册英语unit三知识点总结在八年级上册英语课程中,unit三是一个重要的单元。
本文将总结unit三的主要知识点,包括语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面。
一、语法1.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
构成:be+现在分词(-ing)。
如:I am reading a book.(我正在看书。
)2.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态。
构成:will+动词原形。
如:I will go shopping tomorrow.(我明天去购物。
)约定时间或计划安排时用现在进行时+表示将来时间。
如:We are meeting at six tomorrow evening.(我们明天傍晚六点见面。
)3.被动语态被动语态表示动作的承受者,通常情况下使物体作主语,谓语动词用be+过去分词(-ed)。
如:The book was written by him.(这本书是他写的。
)二、词汇1.常见动词play(玩)、walk(散步)、jog(慢跑)、cycle(骑自行车)、swim(游泳)、dance(跳舞)、sing(唱歌)、listen(听)、draw(画画)、read(读)、write(写)、speak(说话)、learn (学习)、teach(教)、watch(看)等。
2.常见地点school(学校)、park(公园)、cinema(电影院)、library (图书馆)、supermarket(超市)、hospital(医院)、museum (博物馆)、post office(邮局)等。
3.常见习惯描述词汇always(总是)、usually(通常)、often(经常)、sometimes (有时)、not often(不经常)、hardly ever(很少)、never(从不)等。
三、阅读理解本单元阅读理解主要涉及四则运算和图表解释,详见教材P39和P40。
四、写作本单元写作主要涉及书信和短文。
Unit3知识点 人教版英语八年级上册

八上Unit3知识点(一)1.八上单元知识点副词(1)副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词的程度的词①直接+ly:careless ['keələs] --carelessly ['keələsli] 粗心的different-differently 不同的quiet ['kwaiət] -quietly ['kwaiətli] 安静的helpful-helpfully有帮助的·······:②变le为ly(除:whole-wholly)terrible['terəbl]---terribly ['terəbli]可怕的simple['simpl] --simply ['simpli] 简单的possible ['pɔsəbl] -possibly ['pɔsəbli]可能的comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] -comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] 舒适的·······③变y为i +ly:(除了:shy-shyly害羞的、dry [drai] -dryly干燥的、sly [slai] --slyly [slaili] 狡猾的)easy['i:zi] -easily ['i:zəli] 容易的noisy ['nɔizi] -noisily['nɔizili] 喧闹的happy ['hæpi] -happily ['hæpili] 开心的heavy['hevi] -heavily ['hevili]沉的,肥的healthy['helθi]-healthily['helθili]健康的·······④以e结尾直接+ly除true-truly due[dju:] -duly[dju:li]理应的,适当的polite-politely礼貌的wide [waid] -widely宽广的wise [waiiz] --wisely [waiizli] 英明的,明智的nice-nicely美好的·······⑤形副同形hard-hard far-far early-early late-late alone-alone[ə'ləʊn]单独的fast-fast straight-straight [streit] 直的high-high⑥无副词形式的:2.八上单元知识点比较级(1)定义:形容词、副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较,意思是前者比后者更···的(2)构成:①直接+er: short-shorter、tall-taller new-newer fast-faster ·······②直接加r (字母e,结尾) fine-finer late-later nice-nicer large-larger·······③双写末字母+er:重读闭音节(辅元辅结构)的词语记忆方法:令人高兴(glad-gladder)的是:湿(wet-wetter)热(hot-hotter胖(fat-fatter)、瘦(thin-thinner)悲哀(sad-sadder)大(big-bigger)红(red-redder)苗(slimmer)④辅音字母+y,变y为i加erhealthy-healthier健康的early-earlier happy-happier easy-easier ⑤前加more的More1: ing或ed 结尾的形容词变比较级前面+moreoutgoing['aʊtɡəʊiŋ]开朗的hard-working 刻苦努力的interesting ['intrəstiŋ]—interested ['intrəstid] (有趣的)surprising [sə'praiziŋ] --surprised [sə'praizd] (惊讶的)relaxing [ri'læksiŋ]—relaxed [ri'lækst] (放松的)boring-bored(枯燥的) tiring ['ta iər iŋ]—tired ['taiəd] (劳累的) exciting—excited(刺激的) talented ['tæləntid]有才能的·······More2:形容词后+ly 变成副词的前面+morequickly快的carefully 小心的quietly['kwaiətli] 安静的seriously ['sɪəriəsli]严肃的 happily 快乐的luckily 幸运的·······注意:friendly—friendlier lovely—lovelier lonely ['ləʊnli] --- lonelier ['ləʊnliə] More3:多音节词和部分双音节词(1)7个字母以及7个字母以下的词语:比较级加more的顺口溜:现代流行怕细心modern ['mɔdn]popular['pɔpjələ] afraid[ə'freid]careful['keəfl]严紧(紧张的)诚实用耐心serious ['siəriəs] nervous[ˈnɜ:vəs]honest ['ɔnist] useful(或useless) patient ['peiʃnt]经常(正常的)(常见的)积极有帮助often['ɔfn] normal[ˈnɔ:ml] common/kɔmən/ active ['æktiv]helpful(helpless)基本出名古得开自然无害地加fun和upset (沮丧的)basic ['beisik] 、famous、ancient[ˈe inʃənt]open ['əʊpən] natural[ˈnætʃrəl]harmless (harmful)fun upset (2)8个字母以及8个字母以上的词的比较级全部加more ⑥不规则的特殊记忆well -----better bad或badly--------worse ][wə:s] little—----less far---—farther或further['fə:ðə] 更远的八上单元知识点①“····比较级than····”:····比···“···数字times+比较级+than····”:···是···的几倍(一倍once两倍twice+times)···比较级than any other + 单数名词:比其他任何都··今早我起得比我妈早。
八年级上册英语Unit3知识点

八年级上册英语Unit3知识点SectionA...和...都2.比...唱得更大声这几对双胞胎4.和...一样...不如...怎么样昨天的歌唱比赛唱得那么好8.比...唱得更好有着更短头发的那个0.比...唱得更清楚11.比...跳得更好最重要的事情13.学会一些新东西工作得和...一样努力15.两年前比...学习英语更加努力我比我姐姐更外向。
萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓。
萨姆比汤姆留更长的头发。
萨姆比汤姆拉小提琴更好。
蒂娜也比塔拉唱得更大声。
汤姆比萨姆更勤奋吗?萨姆比汤姆跑得更快吗?萨姆比汤姆起床更早吗?皮特和保罗起床一样早。
0.它是极好的。
1.我认为丽萨比内莉唱得更好。
哪一个是丽萨?3.你可能知道丽萨真地很想赢。
每个人都想赢。
最重要的事情是学会一些新东西并且玩得开心。
你和你妹妹一样友好吗?塔拉够工作得和蒂娜一样努力吗?蒂娜认为她比我工作得更加努力。
朱丽和你一样高吗?0.我现在比两年前更懒了。
1.你学习英语更加努力吗?2.你唱得更好吗?3.你爸爸和你妈妈相比谁更友好?SectionB在某方面有才华2.和...相同和某人做一样的事情4.擅长关心我6.使某人做某事一个好的听众8.像...一样那就是...的原因10.与...不同1.只要12.使表现出3.更不勤奋得多14.取得更好的成绩帮助他更多16.我最喜欢的格言事实上18.摔坏我的胳膊觉得更好20.谈论...1.分享一切22.与...相像3.小学生24.更多的信息一个好朋友真正关心我。
一个好朋友使我发笑。
他们俩都很高。
莫莉学习比她最好的朋友更努力。
一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
我比我班里的大多数孩子都严肃。
那就是我喜欢读书的原因了。
对我来说交朋友并不容易。
朋友就像书一样——你不需要许多,只要他们好就行。
0.没有必要相同。
1.我最好的朋友拉里与我大不相同。
我们俩都喜欢运动。
3.拉里经常帮助我表现出我最好的一面。
我总是比他取得更好的成绩。
或许我应该更多地帮助他。
我真地不介意我的朋友和我相同还是不同。
八年级上册人教版英语unit3知识点

八年级上册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit3主要讲述了有关时间和计划的相关表达。
本篇文章将为大家归纳整理Unit3中的主要知识点,帮助大家更好地学习和掌握英语。
I. 时间的表达1. 时间的基本表达:- 时间数字+时间单位:例如:8:00 (eight o'clock)、3:15 (three fifty)。
- a.m./p.m.:英语中用a.m.表示上午,p.m.表示下午。
例如:9:00a.m.(nine o'clock in the morning)、7:30p.m.(seven thirty at night)。
2. 时间段的表达:- 表示时间段的连词有:from…to/ between…and/ from…till/ between…and/ from… until等,例如:from 9:00 to 11:00/ between 1:00 and 3:00/ from Monday to Friday。
- 时间段的表达还可以用“… past…” 和“to…”来表示时间段的前后两个端点,例如:It's twenty-five past nine。
It's a quarter to ten。
3. 时间表达中常用的词汇:- minute(分钟)/hour(小时)/day(天)/week(周)/month (月)/year(年)- date(日期)/weekend(周末)/weekday(工作日)/holiday(假期)/vacation(假期)II. 计划的表达1. 表示计划的常用句型:- What are you going to do…? 你打算做什么?- I'm going to… 我打算……- I'm not going to… 我不打算……- What's your plan for…? 你什么时候做什么?- My plan for… is… 我计划在……做……2. 常见的时间状语和频率副词:- tomorrow(明天)/next Monday(下周一)/next month(下个月)/next year(明年)- once a week(每周一次)/twice a month(每月两次)/three times a year(每年三次)- on weekends(在周末)/in the evening(在晚上)/in the morning(在早上)- every day(每天)/always(总是)/sometimes(有时)/never (从不)III. 阳历和阴历的表达1. 阳历的表达:阳历是指以地球绕太阳运行一周为一年的历法,一般是指公历。
unit3八年级英语上册各单元知识点

八年级英语上册各单元知识点Unit31.比较级的三种句型:1) A比B…:A +be +形容词比较级+than +B; A+动词+宾语+副词比较级+than +B eg: Linda is quieter than Lisa. / Peter plays basketball better than Paul.2)A与B一样…A +be +as+形容词原级+as +B; A+动词+宾语+as+副词原级+as +BEg: Linda is as quiet as Lisa. Peter plays basketball as well as Paul.3)A不如B…A +be not +as(so)+形容词原级+as +B; A+don’t/doesn’t+动词+宾语+as+副词原级+as +B2.就近原则汇总:1)既不…也不neither…nor,eg: Neither Tom nor LinTao know s the news2)或者…或者either …or eg: Either you or I am the first one to get the top.3)不但…而且…not only …but also eg: Not only you but also I am good students.3. …与…都both …and …Both you and I are good students.4. 跑得快run fast/quickly5. 早起get up early6. 对某人友好be friendly to/with sb.7. 留短头发的那个the one with short hair8. 玩的开心have fun(doing sth.) =have a good time(doing sth.)=enjoy oneself9. 修饰比较级的副词有:much, even, a little, a bit, far,10. 修饰原级的副词:a little, a bit, very, pretty, quite, too, so11.在某方面有才能be talented in12. 与…一样the same as13. 与…不同be different from14. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth.15. 看起来像:look like=be like16.喜欢做某事like doing =like to do sth=enjoy doing sth17. 对某人来说做某事是…It’s+形容词+to do =Doing sth.+is +形容词eg: It is easy for me to make friends.=Making friends is easy for me.18. 擅长运动be/get good at sports 更擅长be/get better at19.努力工作work hard20.关心care about21.与…交朋友make friends with…22.只要as long as23.使显现bring out24.实际上in fact25.分享一切share everything with26.取得好成绩get good grades27.感觉更好feel better28. 与…相像be similar to29. 更多的信息more information这里的information为不可数名词30.多于;超过more than=over31.看起来一样look the same32.比较级的判定:1)有than时eg: I am taller than Tom.2有俩个比较对象时:Who is taller , Tom or Jerry?3)形容词或副词前有much或其他词修饰时,She is much more beautiful than her sister.33. 注意more 与much,前者是与多音节形容词连起来构成比较级的,不可以省去;much 是修饰比较级的,去掉还是比较级。
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Unit 3 知识点总汇Topic 1【重点短语】must be 一定是…of great value 非常有价值special events特殊的事件used to do sth.过去常常做某事photos of famous stars明星的照片love/ like/ enjoy/ prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事be interested in sth / doing sth. 对…感兴趣walk a pet dog遛狗water flowers浇花in o ne’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间read comics看漫画a movie fan一个电影迷rent VCDs 租VCDmiss a soccer game错过足球赛know little about…对…几乎一无所知share one’s interests分享某人的爱好e-mail address电子邮箱地址in the pond 在池子里dance to music伴随音乐跳舞collect things收集东西such as, 例如bring sb. sth.带给某人某物bring me happiness 带给我快乐relax oneself 放松自己daily work 日常工作take a bath 洗澡follow me 跟随我in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间里Sounds good.= Good idea. 听起来很棒=好主意go to the cinema= go to see a film= go to the theater= go to the movie(s)去看电影二.重点句型:What do you often do in your spare time?在业余时间你经常做什么?It’s great fun.很好玩Well, what’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么I’m a movie fan.我是个电影迷Maybe I need a change.也许我该改变一下了I love/ enjoy/ like/ prefer/ am fond of/ am interested in collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮Hi. Pleased to see you.很高兴见到你Collecting stamps must be great fun.集邮一定很有趣Some of them are of great value.一些邮票是很有价值的be of great value= be very valuable ; be of great help= be very helpful; be of great use= be very usefulI used to enjoy listening to rock music, but now I love collecting paintings and telephone cards.我过去常常喜欢听摇滚,但是现在我喜欢收集画作和电话卡Do you share my interests?= Do you have the same interests as me?你的爱好和我一样吗Who taught you to swim? Nobody. I taught myself.谁教你游泳的?没有人,我自学的Did you use to go swimming during the summer vacation?在暑假期间你经常去游泳吗What hobbies did you use to have?你过去有什么爱好…, and he doesn’t mind whether they are good or not.。
他不介意他们的好坏。
What beautiful stamps!多美的邮票啊!what they like /did / said 他们喜欢的/ 做的/ 说的【语法知识】1.I used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.我过去常听摇滚乐,可现在我集电话卡和画。
used to do sth. 这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(暗含的意思是现在已不复存在),只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称。
used to的否定形式为didn’t use to do。
疑问句Did … use to...?如:1)I used to go to school on foot.我过去步行上学。
(暗含的意思是:我现在不再步行上学了。
)2)I didn’t use to like skating, but now I like it very much.我过去不喜欢滑冰,但现在很喜欢。
3)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪儿?4)There used to be a theatre here.以前这里有一座剧院2. Collecting stamps must be great fun! 集邮肯定很有趣!must在这里是情态动词,作用是用来表示推测,可以翻译为“想必”。
如: 1)Your brother must be in the school. I saw him just now.你的哥哥想必在学校。
我刚才看见他了。
2) You must be thirsty after a long walk.走了很长的路,你一定渴了。
3.He doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not. 他并不介意它们是否是好的。
此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。
whether...or not“不论是否……”。
如:1)You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not.你必须天天早点起床,不论是否下雨。
2)Whether we go or not matters little. 不论我们是否去,关系不大。
5.I am interested in playing sports. 我对运动感兴趣。
be interested in/ in doing sth. “对……感兴趣”如: 1)I am interested in reading books. 我对读书特别感兴趣。
2)Jack is interested in football .杰克对足球很感兴趣。
6.What do you often do in your spare time? 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊?in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”,也可用in one’s free time替换。
如: 1)I shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事。
2)In my free time I often go to the movies. 在闲暇之际,我常去看电影。
7. change: (un不可数名词) 零钱;(cn可数名词) 常指有趣的或令人愉快的转变;Let’s go out to a restaurant for a change.(v动词)改变Nobody can change him.8.interest= hobby; 兴趣爱好复数hobbiesinterest 当兴趣,爱好讲时是可数名词;当引人注意的性质,趣味,吸引力时是不可数名;He was a man of wide interests.他是一个有广泛爱好的人。
There are many places of interest in Beijing.在北京有很多的名胜古迹。
lose interest in; 失去兴趣The book interests many students。
这本书吸引了很多学生。
Topic 2【重点短语】go to a concert去听音乐会at the concert在音乐会上It sounds great 听起来很棒give the concert 举行演唱会at the Music Hall 在音乐厅come with sb.和某人一起来take lessons上课What a pity!多遗憾啊!lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物come on来吧!musical instruments 乐器play the guitar/ drums/ violin/ piano/ erhu/ …演奏吉他/鼓/小提琴/钢琴/二胡/…learn to do sth. 学会去做某事classical/ pop/ folk music古典/流行/民族音乐rock music摇滚乐country music乡村音乐piano / violin music钢琴/小提琴曲types of music音乐的种类everyday life日常生活be famous for…因…而著名just so-so = so-so 一般般one of +最高级+ 名词复数… …之一rock bands 摇滚乐队in the fall of… …(年)的秋天form a band = set up a band 组建一个乐队continue (to do )doing sth.= go on doing sth. 继续做某事make music制作音乐close friends 亲密的朋友all over the world= around the world 全世界date of birth 出生日期pay for…为…付钱spend + 时间/金钱+ on sth. / (in)doing sth. (做)某事花费(时间/钱) ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事teach sb. to do sh.教某人去做某事be fun for sb. 对某人来说有乐趣make sb. + adj. 使某人…among young people在年轻人中二. 重点句型1.And it sounds great! (Page 61) 听起来好极了。
sound 系动词“听起来”,系动词后常与形容词连用。
2.What kind of musical instrument can you play? (Page 62)你会弹什么种类的乐器?kind 是“种类,类型”的意思。