教师招聘考试真题及答案

2020/3/27教师招聘考试真题［小学英语科目］（满分为100分）第一部分英语教育理论与实践Ⅰ．单项选择题（选择正确答案） 5%( ) 1．《中华人民共和国教育法》自之日起开始实施。

A．1990年9月1日 B．1995年9月1日D ． 1997年8月1日9C．1996年月1日《中华人民共和国义务教育法》是1986年4月12日中华人民共和国( ) 2．第三十八号令公布的。

A．国务院令 B．主席令D C．总理签署．地方政府( ) 3．“学校下学年生源锐减，教师严重超编，不愿意上早晚自修和补课的同志可以去其他学校另谋高就！”这种说法违反了。

A．《学校管理条例》 B．《教师法》D ．《教师资格条例》C．《教育法》( ) 4．教师之间要“谦虚谨慎，尊重同志，相互学习，相互帮助，维护其他教师在学生中的威信。

关心集体，维护学校荣誉，共创文明校风”。

这是师德教育的。

A．“双赢”协作原则 B．和平共处原则D ．自觉原则 C．民主原则( ) 5．聘任或任命教师担任职务应当有一定的任期，每一任期一般为。

A．三年 B．三至五年D ．六年 C．两年Ⅱ．认真读下面五个句子，正确的在括号内填“T”，错误的填“F”。

5%( ) 6．在小学英语学习阶段，不需要接触和了解英语国家文化。

( ) 7．在英语教学中，可以根据学生的实际情况，对教材内容的顺序进行适当的调整。

( ) 8．新课程下的教师角色变化需由管理者变为组织者，由传授者变为参与者，由控制者变为帮助者。

( ) 9．绝对评价是指按照正态分布率对学生进行人为的划等、分类和排队。

12020/3/27( ) 10．教学目标的三个方面包括知识目标、经验目标、情感目标。

第二部分英语专业基础知识Ⅰ． Vocabulary and structure 15%Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentencesin the following． For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C andD． Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence．( ) 1． Though he is seventy years old, he takes exercise every day．A． Past B． aboveD ． over C． On( ) 2．—Which would you like, Madam, tea or coffee— , thanks． I'd like a glass of water, please．A． Either B． BothD ． OK C． Neither( ) 3．—How soon will you finish the building—．A． In two months B． Two monthsD． After two months C． About two months( ) 4． They did their father told them．A． LikeB． asD． with C． About( ) 5．One of the boys is , all the other boys are ．A． English; China B． an English; ChineseD ． English; Chinese ．C England; China( ) 6．Either you or he the team．A． is in B． are onD ． are in C． is on( ) 7．He was made thirteen hours a day by his boss．A． to work B． workD ． are in ．C is on( ) 8．Mrs．Hu asked Liu Fang and to take part in the English meeting．22020/3/27I B ．A ． my DC． Me ． mine．Tell the students their English books．( ) 9B． to carryA． to take D．．C to bringbringIt us two hours( ) 10． walk to get to our school． takes B．A． TakeSpend C．D ． paid My little sister is so tired, she can hardly walk, ( ) 11． can sheB．．A does shet she C． doesnt she D ． can．． Yellow River is the second longest riverin our country( ) 12． The BA． /An ． A DC．．—Do you want to at the meeting ( )13No, I have nothing to ．— tell; talkB ．A． say; speakspeak; say D．C． say; say．( ) 14．She asked me he could dance or sing whatB． If ．A Whether C． D ． that．—Aren't you Mary's sister ( ) 15 I'm her aunt．—． B． No, I A． Yes, I am m notNo, I am．DC． Yes, I'm notClose 20%Ⅱ． For each blank there ．Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following textDuring DC A, choices are four marked B, and ．．the fills best ONE the Choose that blankour two months on the road, Bennett and I had a really16experience with a good, We were driving east on Highway 10 when our honest17and some helpful mechanics．32020/3/27real of “a chick enginea ” We light (n)18into came Las onCruces．． We had limped missingwas the car into a local garage． By this time nursed car19．Bennett the car This was the 21time to arrive at a garage．（熄火）so20it was shaking all overcustomers work and adviser Scott was busy22paper —late Friday afternoon． Servicethe to pull he told us , was already “ten cars behind”as we23our problems． 24he Lincoln, who we later25was one of the two motor technicians, car into the garage． He and Scott and some other mechanics stayed several took26of our car repairing． Early the next morning (the shop was officially hours after closing, 27the car．closed on Saturdays), Lincoln finally located the28and fixed it easily withinYou didn “．Later Scott30out to us that it was our attitude that helped．only29 You showed an31of our problems t come into the place demanding this or that．some in He was right attitude means a lot．”．on a busy Friday afternoon Customer's34people were ．way, customers should show32and understanding to peoplewho33themextremely busy,they found way to at least try and help when they are met with The pleasant experience I had shows that35for other people can always ．politeness．help terrible．wonderfulD．A．awfulB．pleasantC( ) 16．garagefactoryD．．stationB．studioC．( ) 17．A entrancecrossingD．exitB．turningC．．( )18A．．disaster．difficultyBexaminationC．troubleD( ) 19．A．．weakly．badlyC．quicklyD( ) 20．A．busilyB．worsteasiestC．luckiestD( ) 21．A．highestB．by．withD．．( ) 22A．atB．onC expressedrepeatedD．．A．explainedBintroducedC．( ) 23．．EvenDThoughAsB．BecauseC．．( ) 24A．．thoughunderstoodC．recognizedD．( ) 25．A．learnedB pride．chargeD．．( )26A．careB．controlC．driving．buildingBexaminingC．repairingD．( )27A．．dangerDwound．．( ) 28A．problemBdiseaseC．．．．．．( )29AdaysBhoursCmonthsDminutes42020/3/27blewpointedC．brokeD．．( ) 30．A．spokeB awarenessignoranceC．appreciationD．( ) 31．A．understandingB．politenessfairnessC．calmnessD．( ) 32．A．cruelnessB．rescue．serveD．．( ) 33A．comfortB．protectC．Even thenEven asC．Even soD( ) 34．A．Even ifB．mercypatienceDrespectC．．( ) 35．A．obedienceB． Readingcomprehension 15%Ⅲ．there them For each of three passages in the following．Directions: There are．are four choices marked A, B, C, and D． You should decide on the best choice Passage 1village in one of in a the most beautiful butcherJoe Biggs was a ． His shop was parts of southern England． He worked in it for many years while his father was there． Then, when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop． Joe was alone in it, so he had to work harder． Joe worked five and a half day a week． His shop shut at one o'clock on Thursday, and it was shut the wholeof Sunday． Saturdays were the busiest days．Joe had a big refrigerator in his shop, but he tried not to buy too much meatat a time． One Thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one．“I'm sorry Im very late,” she said, “but some people have just telephoned to saythat they are going to come to dinner tonight, and I need some more meat．” Joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop． He had sold all the rest earlier in the day． He took the piece out and said to the woman．“This is ￡7．15．”“That pieceis too small,” the woman answered．“Havent you got anything bigger” Joe wentinto the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and shut the door of the refrigerator with a lot of noise． Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said,“This piece is bigger and more expensive． It's ￡9．30．”“Good,” the woman answered with a smile．“Give me both of them, please．”( ) 36．Joe worked alone in the shop ．A． on Saturdays on Thursdays．B52020/3/27D．． after his father stopped working after his father died C．Joe sold meat in his shop ．( ) 37B． on Sundays A． on Thursday afternoonsevery day ．DC． on Fridays．．One day a woman came to his shop ( ) 38． at 1:05 A． at 1:55, TuesdayB because someone had suddenly telephoned．．C to say sorry to him D her．Which of the following is true( ) 39． A． Peoplebought all the meat from him The woman didn't want the expensive piece ofmeatB．． C． Joe brought the woman a different piece．D． The woman wanted to buy thetwo pieces of meat together．( ) 40．．Joe only had one piece of good meat because ．s refrigerator had broken A． Joe． he tried not to buy too much meat at a time．B． heknew that the meat would go bad．C he had no money to buy more．D．Passage 2 If youdon．If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always Sit ．． If you reallyget lost, this is what you should dot, you may get lost Don't try to find your friends-letthem find you by down and stay where you are．． staying in one place Give ．to findyouother to help your friends or nearby people is There another wayThen shout or whistle ．． Stopthem a signal by shouting or whistling three times． Anysignal given three times is a call for help three times．hear people ． When togetherwhistling up Keep the shouting or always three timesThey will let you you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun．whistlesor will give two shouts, two know that they have heard your signal． They．．two gun shots When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for help62020/3/27little a try to make don't think that you will get help before night comes, If you softyourself Make a the holes with branches and lots of leaves．housecover upWhat should you do if you get hungry or need drinking bed with leaves and grass． Don'twater You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river． Pick offsmall branches and drop them as you walk so that you can ．just walk away find yourway back．． The most important thing to do when you are lost is——stay in one placeIf you get lost in the forest, you should ．( ) 41．． stay where you areand give a signal three times A walk around the forest and shout so that your friendsmight hear you B． try to find your friends as soon as possible C． try to get outof the forest and shout for helpD．noise making that you are not just If ( ) 42．youwant to let people believe．for fun you shouldshout that you are lostA．． keep up the shouting or whistling always three times togetherB． shout at the top of your voiceC shout or whistle once in a while．DWhenyou hear shouts or whistles or gun shots, you know ．( ) 43．that two; people will soon come to help you A．B． three; some one is asking for helpC． three; people will soon come to help youD． two; someone is asking for help( ) 44．When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your placeto get water, you should ．A． just go to the riverB． find a bowl or a glass, and then goC． make a fire so that you might make yourself some hot teaD． leave marks as you go to the river so that you can find your way back72020/3/27．This story mainly tells you ．( ) 45A． that when someone gives a signal always three times, it is a call for helpB． what you should do if you get lost in the forestC． that when any signal given twice means an answer to a call for helpD． that when someone makes a fire, it is a call for help Passage 3medicine Modern holistic a of medicine are enjoying comeback．The oldest formsIt is a way to is an approach that treats the whole patient,not just the disease．The most important influences on maintain good health rather than cure illness．medicine, Indian Ayurvedic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and today's holisticboth of which promoted whole body health．meditation, exercise and Holistic medicine usually combines diet,physicaland acupunctureas massagetogether with other alternative techniques （按摩）such Herbal treatment, a practice of treating illness by using plants, is （针灸）．Ayurvedic and as Culpeper Chinese as well of influenced by the writingsis medicine which the of forms of holistic medicine． Homeopathy（顺势疗法）is one Homeopathy began in Germany in the early widely practiced in Europe and the USA．an drug had （剂量）of a very when Samuel Hahnemann described how tiny doses1800s, （稀．According to Hahnemann, the more the drug was dilutedeffect on his patientseffects similar selected would produce its ,the stronger effects．The substance 释）In the UK homeopathy is regarded as ．to the disease itself if given in large doses．a nontraditional but just about acceptable treatment They ．holistic medicinehave an important role in Meditation and contemplationwere brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine known the best （超脱静坐）is one of beliefswith Western ． Transcendental meditationdeep of reach a state repeat People words inside their head to these of techniques．．relaxationjust not whole at the patient, doctors movement The holistic has made many lookfactorsof some the just diet problems style, ．the disease Lifeemotional and arethat can affect a person．s health Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet,82020/3/27exercise and fresh air, all of which contribute to health． Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments, so that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them． One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable． To solve this, many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies．( ) 46．Modern holistic medicine centers upon ．A．curing a diseaseB．herbal treatmentD．keeping patients healthy C．continuous development( ) 47．Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicineA．Massage B．meditationD．a knee operation C．a balanced diet( ) 48．The principle of homeopathy is that ．A．the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effectB．the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicineC．a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effectiveD．the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is( ) 49．Which of the following titles best sums up the passageA．Holistic MedicineB．Traditional Medicine ReturnsC．History of MedicineD．Combination of Treatments Works( ) 50．What can we infer from the passageA．Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment．B．Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy．C．Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments．D．Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon．Ⅳ． Translation 10%Directions: There are 5 sentences in the following． Translate them into English．51．我甚至在下雨天都不喜欢整天呆在家里。