课时训练7

课时训练7The Sea一、单元扣点Ⅰ.单词拼写1．How would your boss ________(评价) your work?答案evaluate2．He says more investment is needed in ________(农业的) research.答案agricultural3．The shop sells goods without any ________(折扣)．答案discount4．The room is 15 feet in ________(长度) and 10 feet in breadth.答案length5．She's the equal of her brother as far as ________(智力) is concerned.答案intelligence6．The tailor took my m________ for a new suit.答案measure7．The v________ from England to India used to take six months.答案voyage8．The a________ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.答案attraction9．The s________ to last week's puzzle is on page 12.答案solution10．Wood f________ on the water.答案floatsⅡ.翻译句子1．他能逃脱惩罚真够幸运的。

(escape)____________________________________________________答案He was lucky enough to escape punishment/being punished.2．她进了厨房，想找点喝的。

(in search of)_______________________________________________________ 答案She went into the kitchen in search of a drink.3．靠欺骗来谋生是错误的。

(earn/make a living)_________________________________________________答案It's wrong to earn/make a living by cheating.4．我没有你想像的那样有钱。

(as... as)______________________________________________________ 答案I haven't got as much money as you think.5．突然，天空布满了乌云，要下雨了。

(all at once, be covered with) _______________________________________________________ 答案All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds and it was going to rai n.二、七选五阅读There's plenty of advice out there about what to do to get to sleep but what about what not to do? Pay attention to the following pre－bedtime activities. __1__Exercise is a vital activity for your health, and can actually contribute to getting better－quality sleep. __2__ And so it can make falling asleep more difficult.Studies have shown that too much screen time can impair your body's ability to fall asleep. __3__Like exercise, hot showers and baths can actually help you fallasleep. The problem, however, comes out of taking one too close to the time you plan to go to bed. __4__Caffeine, of course, and alcohol both make it difficult to get a good night's rest. But drinking a lot of any liquid within the last hour or two before you go to bed will lead to late night bathroom breaks, and further disrupt your sleep. You shouldn't go to bed thirsty, however, as you'll likely wake up in the middle of the night to get a drink of water, __5__A. Balance is key here.B. Enough sleep is necessary.C. So close that laptop and turn off that TV about an hour before bed.D. But exercising within three hours of bedtime can raise your body temperature.E. Late exercises are better than hot showers.F. They could be hurting your chance at getting a good night's sleep.G. Being overheated can bring same affects just like late exercises.答案 1.F 2.D 3.C 4.G 5.A三、语法填空（2014·辽宁卷）Jonny: Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me?Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don't laugh __1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and __2__ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your bodyshake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become __3__ (pain)．Jonny: Keep __4__ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let __5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi __6__ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well __7__ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The __8__ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh..., __9__ you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep __10__.答案与解析1．at laugh at固定短语“嘲笑”。

2．softly副词修饰动词reach out，作状语。

3．painful形容词作表语。

4．holding keep后接动名词。

5．it指代your leg。

6．is called句意：太极在英语中被称为是shadow boxing。

这里用一般现在时的被动语态。

7．as as well as固定短语“也，除了……还”。

8．harder“the＋比较级＋主谓，the＋比较级＋主谓”句型。

9．if引导条件状语从句。

10．breath take a deep breath固定短语“深呼吸”。

四、短文改错（2014·辽宁卷）Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog —Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely，Jack and Rose答案Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog —Cleo.We've called several timetimesabout Cleo's early morning barking. Itis difficult to understandingunderstandwhy she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking havehasbeen disturbing us as we are often upall night with the baby. BesideBesides, Cleo tends to barkaanaverage of sixhours a day. This morning she startsstartedbarking even before 5 o'clock.That is too much for us, considering how closelyclosethe houses are.We appreciate ouryourapologies and goodwill, but we hope that youcan figure ∧outa good way of settling the matter.Sincerely，Jack and Rose五、书面表达阅读下面这封中学生来信(摘自China Daily 21 Century)．Dear Editor：I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School. My home is far from Haining, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. I feel very sad. When I left home, I couldn't help tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be alone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days.I want to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much. Could you tell me what to do?Your early reply is expected.RegardsAmy请根据以上内容，写一封回信(信的开头已为你写好。