海南文昌中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
海南省文昌中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
海南省文昌中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解Wonderful trip around the MediterraneanDays 1-2 Barcelona, SpainDiscover the interesting buildings, Catalan culture and Gothic Quarter in Gaudi’s city of Barcelona.Day 3 Board Regal PrincessDay 4 Relaxing at seaDay 5 GibraltarYou’ve got a full day to get to know this British territory (领土), home to many cultures. Choose to ride the cable car (缆车) for great views of the Rock of Gibraltar or discover the beautiful lighthouse.Day 6 Relaxing at seaDay 7 Marseille, FranceEnjoy a full day discovering all that Provence has to offer — flower fields, fishing boats or Roman ruins (遗迹). City or countryside, you decide.Day 8 Genoa, ItalyGet to know this busy town by walking through the wonderful streets and piazzas (public squares, especially in an Italian town).Day 9 Florence / PisaChoose to visit wonderful wineries (酒庄) in Tuscany or the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa on your last day in Italy.Day 10 Disembark (下船) Regal PrincessGo to the airport for your flight home.Your holiday includes• Direct flights• 2 nights 4 star Barcelona hotel incl breakfast• 7 nights aboard Regal Princess• Private guide10 day holiday fromSingle room £1,199Mini double room £1,9491.What can a visitor do on Day 5?A.See a lighthouse.B.Go rock climbing.C.Enjoy Catalan food.D.Visit the English countryside.2.How long can a visitor stay in Italy?A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.D.Eight days. 3.Where is the text probably from?A.A tour diary.B.A business report.C.A travel magazine.D.A geography textbook.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed?” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn’t find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5.The author tidied up the room most probably because ________.A.she was scared by Kate’s anger B.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her care D.she was asked by Kate to do so6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.7.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend Kate B.Hard Work Pays OffC.How to Be Organized D.Learning to Be RoommatesBeer and eggs are commonly seen in the kitchen. However, scientists recently found that they were used in historic paintings, too.To protect Danish paintings, a group of researchers studied what was the composition of ancient paint or what it was made of. They did experiments on small pieces of paintings that had already been cut off from the original artwork.According to their paper published in Science-Advances, grains and yeast (酵母) were found on the base of the paintings. Beer was the most common drink in the 19th century in Denmark, and its by-products (副产品) were used grains and yeast.The study showed that they were used to provide a stable painting surface. Researchers also pointed out that beer by-product was used as a “glue” because it had a lot of sugar. With beer added, the paint can also dry faster.Apart from beer, egg has long been found in oil-based paints used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci. A recent study published in Nature Communications may have “cracked” the secret of how eggs can help protect artworks.The researchers re-created the ancient paint by adding egg yolks (蛋黄) to oil paint. They then looked into how it changed over time. The findings showed that the proteins in the yolk helped to make the oxidation (氧化) of the paint go at a slower speed and reduce wrinkling (皱褶) as the egg makes the paint more smooth.However, the oil paint with added egg usually takes longer to dry. It seemed fine for artists. They were willing to accept that their work would be protected for a longer period.The more we understand how artists choose and use their materials, the more we can “appreciate what they’re doing”, Ken Sutherland, an expert at the Art Institute of Chicago, US, told Science News. Sutherland added that research like this could help people know the artworks better.8.Why were beer by-products used in historic Danish paintings?A.To keep the paintings clean.B.To help the colors stick better.C.To give the painting a different look.D.To make the paintings more colorful.9.What does the underlined word “cracked” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Kept.B.Shared.C.Controlled.D.Discovered. 10.How did yolk’s proteins help protect artworks?A.By adding color to the paint.B.By making the paint dry faster.C.By wrinkling the paint with oil.D.By slowing down the oxidation of the paint.11.According to Ken Sutherland, the research like this provides ________.A.protection techniques for paintingsB.deeper understanding of the artworksC.more appreciation for artists’ materialsD.better understanding of the history of art materialsA survey of over 2,000 grown- ups in Britain found that more than one in ten did not have enough money to buy meals, rising to almost one in four of parents with children under the age of18, showing high levels of“ hidden hunger", according to a new report.Most of those questioned by End Hunger UK said their food bills had gone up in the past few months. Around one in twelve of those surveyed said they had gone without food for a whole day because of lack of money in the past year. The survey also showed that one in five grown- ups bought cheaper food while almost one in ten depended on friends and families for a meal.Laura Sandys, founder of the Food Foundation said, “Not only is this unacceptable in 21stcentury Britain but we also have to start considering the health problems of the next generation (一代). We know that food insecurity (无保障) can cause some unhealthy eating habits and force people to buy cheaper and less nutritious”.Labour Member of Parliament Emma Lewell-Buck said, “Now is the time for the Government to sit up and deal with the problem of hunger in our country. We know that 1.1 million food parcels are given out in Trussell Trust food banks alone, but these numbers are clearly the tip of the iceberg-- the United Nations has said over eight million people in the UK are food insecure, and rising levels of hospital stays because of malnutrition (营养不良) cost the National Health Service £2 billion each year.”Rachel Treweek from the Church of England said, I’m surprised by the generosity of the people who run food banks in churches all over the country, helping those most in need, but it is now clear that we need to do much more to remove the need for food banks in the first place, starting with a commitment(承诺) from the Government to deal with the hidden problem.”12.About what percentage of Britishers surveyed live on meals given by others?A.8%B.10%C.20%D.25%13.How does Laura Sandys look at food insecurity?A.It may harm the health of the young.B.It may lead to price changes in food.C.It may force some to start stealing food.D.It may change the youth’s opinions on society. 14.What can we learn from the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A.More people are in need of help.B.Food banks have more tasks to finish.C.It is hard for food banks to get enough food.D.More people are needed to help give out food.15.What’s Rachel Treweek’s suggestion for dealing with hidden hunger?A.Trying to start more food banks.B.The Government should take some steps.C.Encouraging more people to show kindness.D.The Government should keep their earlier promises.How to Develop Your Reading SkillsReading is not just an important professional skill. It is also a way to enjoy informative, creative, and inspiring works of literature that enrich our life experiences. Like any skill worthmastering, a reading skill requires time and dedication to develop. 16 . Let's begin practicing good reading skills at once.Read for content. When you read, read for the main idea of each paragraph, along with its supporting reasons. When building up lapsed reading skills, it can be helpful to read with a pencil in hand. 17 .Look up unfamiliar words. Merriam Webster online is a wonderful and thorough resource for defining unfamiliar words. 18 When you reach a good stopping point, return to each unfamiliar word and look it up, re-reading the sentence it appeared in. This helps contextualize the word and its usage in case there are multiple meanings.Learn to appreciate context. When encountering unfamiliar words or ideas, often the literary, historical, or social context of the text can offer clues as to what the character or writer is talking about. 19 . The research will help you understand the different levels of context presented by a text.20 . Particularly if you are a fan of novels and short stories, becoming familiar with common literary tactics is an important part being a better reader. Try understand common tools like metaphor, hyperbole, parallel structure, personification, and alliteration. These literary device can enrich your reading experience significantly.A.Keep reading materials in handy.B.Become familiar with literary devicesC.However, it is definitely worth practicingD.Reading can be more interesting and satisfyingE.This may require a small amount of outside researchF.Remember to underline or make a list of unfamiliar wordsG.You are advised to take notes or underline the key idea of each paragraph二、完形填空Both Vijayan and his wife Mohana grew up on the streets of Kochi, India. They married 49 years ago, making a(n) 21 selling tea on the streets. Throughout their lives, they never gave up their dream to 22 the world.Each day, they 23 the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel. Sometimes they borrowed from the bank for their trips. After their 24 , they returned to their shop and spent the next three years paying the money back — and 25 for the next trip.Mohana had always been 26 about the outside world, but never had the chance before marrying Vijayan. Their first journey together was to Egypt, which 27 lots of visitors every year. Once she’d gotten a taste of life outside of India, she was 28 . “At first I was 29 nervous,” she says, “going abroad was like going into the unknown.”Traveling has opened up the couple’s minds so much. They’ve been to many natural and man-made 30 all over the world, 31 them in wonder. Vijayan remembered how 32 he was as they sat on Eurostar train from London to Paris in 2010.Vijayan and Mohana aren’t finished with their adventures and their 33 is to see the whole world. “Life is beautiful. We enjoy it!” is Vijayan’s simple motto, which 34 us all that no matter what 35 face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way. 21.A.mistake B.living C.difference D.apology 22.A.control B.change C.explore D.support 23.A.set aside B.added up C.gave out D.took in 24.A.exchanges B.adventures C.failures D.experiments 25.A.renting B.flashing C.competing D.saving 26.A.annoyed B.worried C.curious D.hopeful 27.A.attracts B.protects C.confuses D.requests 28.A.frightened B.addicted C.satisfied D.anxious 29.A.still B.hardly C.quite D.immediately 30.A.sights B.greenhouses C.markets D.organizations 31.A.improving B.recommending C.admiring D.recognizing 32.A.amazed B.awkward C.confident D.relaxed 33.A.design B.strategy C.behaviour D.goal 34.A.offers B.orders C.awards D.tells 35.A.debates B.challenges C.responsibilities D.directions三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题02 完形填空(含答案解析)---海南省2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编
5年(2017-2021)中考英语真题分项汇编(海南专用)专题02 完形填空(解析版)一、2021年三、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a 21 one.Twenty years later, the company received a 22 from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds(种子)along with the letter.The woman was a fan of 23 . When she first heard the company’s notice 20 years ago, she got very24 . She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew 25 about seed genetics(遗传学)after all. Her dream of growing white marigolds might be just a dream.Still, she 26 to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and 27 them. A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest(颜色淡)and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to open. Year after year, her 28 changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened. 29 , her dream to grow white marigolds stayed strong in her heart.Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her 30 and found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the purest snow!21.A.white B.golden C.brown22.A.phone B.letter C.ticket23.A.flowers B.trees C.grasses24.A.surprised B.worried C.excited25.A.something B.nothing C.everything26.A.worked B.helped C.asked27.A.made friends with B.kept away from C.took care of28.A.taste B.life C.habit29.A.So B.Also C.However30.A.garden B.office C.company【答案】21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A【分析】美国一个公司重金悬赏找到白色金盏花的人,女人用20年的时间培育出了白色金盏花。
海南中考英语试题及答案2024
海南中考英语试题及答案2024一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 买书B. 买票C. 买礼物正确答案:B3. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 8点B. 9点C. 10点正确答案:C4. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生正确答案:A5. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 喜欢B. 不喜欢C. 不确定正确答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面短文,完成6-10题。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach. In the evening, we had a barbecue and watched the sunset. It was a wonderful day.6. What did the author do last weekend?正确答案:Went to the beach with family7. What activities did they do at the beach?正确答案:Swimming and playing volleyball8. When did they have a barbecue?正确答案:In the evening9. What did they watch at the end of the day?正确答案:The sunset10. How did the author feel about the day?正确答案:Wonderful三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
海南省英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年海南省英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Question: Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A. Where are the speakers?B. What are the speakers talking about?C. How do they feel about the weather?Answer: A. At the parkB. The weather and outdoor activitiesC. ExcitedExplanation: In the dialogue, the speakers are discussing their plans for the day and express excitement about the sunny weather, which indicates that they are at the park and talking about outdoor activities.2、Question: Listen to the following monologue and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the speech?B. Why is the speaker concerned about the issue?C. What are the speaker’s suggestions to address the problem?Answer: A. The importance of recyclingB. The negative impact of waste on the environmentC. Encouraging more people to recycle and implementing stricter waste management policiesExplanation: The speaker in the monologue emphasizes the importance of recycling and its impact on the environment. The speaker is concerned about the growing amount of waste and suggests that more people should recycle and that stricter policies should be implemented to address the problem.3、Listen to the following dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects. What subject does the male student prefer?(A) Mathematics(B) History(C) ScienceAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the male student mentions that he enjoys solving problems and finds numbers interesting, indicating a preference for Mathematics.4、In the next conversation, two friends are planning an outing. Where do they decide to go?(A) The beach(B) The cinema(C) The parkAnswer: CExplanation: During their discussion, one friend suggests going somewhere peaceful, and the other agrees on visiting the park as it’s a good place for a picnic and relaxation.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows. Question: What are the students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to the movies.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they plan to visit a local museum on Saturday afternoon, which indicates that option B is the correct answer.6.You will hear a weather forecast for the following week. Listen and complete the sentence with the correct information.Question: What is the expected temperature for Monday?A. 12 degrees CelsiusB. 15 degrees CelsiusC. 18 degrees CelsiusAnswer: AExplanation: The weather forecast states that on Monday, the temperature is expected to be around 12 degrees Celsius, making option A the correct choice.7、What study method does Sarah recommend to John?A. Using flashcardsB. Listening to music while studyingC. Group study sessionsAnswer: C. Group study sessionsExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she finds it helpful to discuss material with classmates as it helps her understand the topics better. Therefore, she recommends group study sessions to John.8、How does John react to Sarah’s suggestion?A. He agrees and decides to try it.B. He thinks it might be too distracting.C. He prefers to study alone.Answer: A. He agrees and decides to try it.Explanation: John responds positively to Sarah’s suggestion by saying he will give it a try since his current method of studying alone isn’t working well enough for him.9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are Alice and Bob discussing?A. The weatherB. Their homeworkC. Their weekend plansD. The movie they watched last nightAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Alice asks Bob about his weekend plans,indicating that they are discussing their upcoming weekend activities.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.What is the main point of the lecture?A. Exercise is necessary for good health.B. All types of exercise are equally effective.C. It is important to exercise regularly, but it doesn’t have to be intense.D. Some people believe that exercise is only for young people.Answer: AExplanation: The lecture emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, making option A the correct answer. The other options are either incorrect or not mentioned in the lecture.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Professor Smith, how do you usually approach teaching difficult subjects?”Teacher: “Well, I think it’s important to break down complex concepts into simpler ones. Also, using real-life examples can make learning more engaging.”Question: What does the teacher suggest to help students understand difficult subjects?A)Simplify the contentB)Use real-life examplesC)Avoid complex conceptsD)Teach in small groupsAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher mentions using real-life examples as a way to make learning more engaging, which suggests that the teacher believes this method can help students understand difficult subjects better.12.You are listening to a radio report about a recent scientific discovery.Reporter: “Scientists at the University of California have discovered a new species of bacteria that can survive in extreme conditions. This discovery could lead to advancements in biotechnology and medical research.”Question: What is the potential impact of the new discovery on biotechnology and medical research?A)It could lead to the development of new antibiotics.B)It will improve the quality of life for people with disabilities.C)It will have no effect on biotechnology and medical research.D)It will result in the creation of new medical devices.Answer: AExplanation: The reporter mentions that the discovery could lead to advancements in biotechnology and medical research, specifically in the development of new antibiotics, which suggests that the potential impact is related to the medical field.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do next?A. She is going to the gym.B. She is going to the library.C. She is going to the bookstore.Answer: B. She is going to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a lot of research to do for her history class, which implies that she is going to the library to study. The other options are not mentioned.14.You will hear a monologue about the importance of healthy eating habits. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s main point about healthy eating?A. It is important to eat only organic foods.B. It is important to limit processed food intake.C. It is important to eat three large meals a day.Answer: B. It is important to limit processed food intake.Explanation: The speaker in the monologue emphasizes the negative effects of processed foods on health and encourages the audience to reduce their consumption of such foods. The other options are not the main focus of the speaker’s argument.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Q1: What is Tom’s favorite sport?A) A) BasketballB) B) SoccerC) C) TennisD) D) SwimmingAnswer: A) BasketballExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he enjoys playing basketball with his friends.16.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of water conservation. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Q2: Why is water conservation important?A) A) It helps reduce energy consumption.B) B) It can lead to the development of new technologies.C) C) It is essential for the survival of plants and animals.D) D) It can help us find new sources of water.Answer: C) It is essential for the survival of plants and animals. Explanation: The lecturer emphasizes that water is vital for the existence of all living beings on Earth.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a recent movie they saw. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What did the woman say about the movie’s ending?A) It was predictable.B) It was unexpected.C) It was too long.D) It was boring.Answer: B) It was unexpected.Explanation: The woman expresses her surprise at the movie’s ending, which indicates that it was not what she expected.18.Listen to a short passage about a famous author. After listening, complete the following sentence with the correct word from the passage.Question: The author’s first novel, “The Great Gatsby,” is often considered a classic work of ________.A)mysteryB)science fictionC)romanceD)American literatureAnswer: D) American literatureExplanation: The passage mentions that “The Great Gatsby” is a classic American novel, which fits the context of the question.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I think I’ll watch a movieat the new cinema on Saturday afternoon.”20.Listen to a short lecture about environmental protection. Answer the following question.What is the main idea of the lecture?A. The importance of recycling.B. The effects of global warming.C. The benefits of using renewable energy.Answer: AExplanation: The lecture primarily focuses on the significance of recycling as a way to protect the environment, discussing the impact of waste on natural resources and ecosystems.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Evolution of SmartphonesReading Passage:In the past decade, smartphones have revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and live our daily lives. The evolution of smartphones has been remarkable, starting from the early models that were nothing more than oversized pagers to the advanced devices we use today.The first smartphone, the IBM Simon, was released in 1994. It featured a small screen, a phone, and basic PDA functions like a calendar and address book. However, it was not until the early 2000s that smartphones began to gainwidespread popularity with the introduction of devices like the Blackberry and the Palm Treo.The turning point in the smartphone industry came with Apple’s launch of the iPhone in 2007. The iPhone introduced a revolutionary touch screen interface, which made smartphones more user-friendly and accessible to a broader audience. Since then, the competition has been fierce, with companies like Samsung, Google, and Huawei constantly pushing the boundaries of what a smartphone can do.Today, smartphones are not just communication devices; they aremini-computers that offer a wide range of functionalities, from takinghigh-quality photos to streaming movies and games. The advancements in camera technology, battery life, and processing power have made these devices indispensable to many people.Questions:1.What was the first smartphone to be released, and when was it introduced?A) The iPhone, 2007B) The IBM Simon, 1994C) The Blackberry, early 2000sD) The Palm Treo, early 2000s2.What was a significant innovation introduced by the iPhone in 2007?A) Advanced camera technologyB) A touch screen interfaceC) Improved battery lifeD) Enhanced processing power3.According to the passage, what has been the primary role of smartphones in recent years?A) As communication devices onlyB) As mini-computers with various functionalitiesC) As replacements for traditional computersD) As gaming consolesAnswers:1.B) The IBM Simon, 19942.B) A touch screen interface3.B) As mini-computers with various functionalities三、完型填空(15分)Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.The ancient city of [1], located on the banks of the River Nile, is known for its fascinating [2] and rich cultural heritage. [3], the city is home to the famous [4], including the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the Valley of the Kings.For centuries, [1] has been a major [5] for tourists from around the world.A)The Great Wall of ChinaB)The Colosseum in RomeC)The ancient city of ThebesD)The Statue of LibertyE)The Eiffel Tower1.C) The ancient city of Thebes2.C) archaeological3.A) Furthermore4.B) historical sites5.D) destination四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、I______(go) to the library this weekend. I______(read) many interesting books there.2.If I______(be) you, I______(choose) to travel around the world.3.They______(not only/learn) French but also Spanish, which is quite impressive.4.______(be) in class, he______(listen) to the teacher carefully.5.______(do) his homework, he______(play) video games.Answer:1.am going; have read2.were; would choose3.not only are; but also learn4.Being; is listening5.Having done; is playingExplanation:1.”am going” is the present continuous tense, indicating an action that will happen in the near future. “have read” is the present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and continues to the present.2.”were” is the past tense of “be,” used in con ditional sentences. “would choose” is the conditional form of “choose,” indicating a hypothetical situation.3.”not only are” is the present continuous tense, used to emphasize two actions happening simultaneously. “but also learn” is a coordinating conjunction that connects the two actions.4.”Being” is the present participle of “be,” used as a gerund to expressa reason or cause. “is listening” is the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action.5.”Having done” is the present perfect participle, used as a gerund to express a cause or reason. “is playing” is the present continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action.3.The cat always sleeps in the____________sunbeam, which warms it up on cold days.A. warmestB. warmC. warmerD. warmlyAnswer: B. warmExplanation: The correct answer is “warm” because it is an adjective used to describe the quality of the sunbeam. The other options do not fit the context correctly: “warmest” is the superlative form, which is not needed here, “warmer” is the comparative form, and “warmly” is an adverb, not an adjective.4.She____________her vacation for the last two weeks, but now she’s ready to go back to work.A. is havingB. has hadC. had hadD. hadAnswer: B. has hadExplanation: The correct answer is “has had” because the sentence describes an action that started in the past (having her vacation) and continues up to the present. The present perfect tense is used to indicate an action that has a present result. The other options are incorrect: “is having” is in the present continuous tense, “had had” is the past perfect tense, which is not needed here, and “had” is the simple past tense, which does not indicate the ongoing nature of the action.5.In the morning, she often goes to the park,__________she can breathe fresh air and exercise.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. becauseAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence is using “because” to introduce the reason for her going to the park in the morning. The phrase “she can breathe fresh air and exercise” is the reason for her action, hence “because” is the correct conjunction to use in this context.6.The book__________I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. itAnswer: BExplanation: In this sentence, “that” is used as a relative pronoun to refer back to “The book.” It introduces a relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “Which” can also be used here, but “that” is more common in this type of structure. “Whose” is used to indicate possession, and “it” is a pron oun, not a relative pronoun.7.The___________(be) of the book is very interesting, which makes it a bestseller.Answer: isExplanation: The correct form of the verb “be” to use here is the third person singular form because the subject “the ___________” implies a singular noun. Therefore, “is” is the correct form to complete the sentence.8.By___________(arrive) at the airport early, we were able to catch our flight on time.Answer: arrivingExplanation: The phrase “By___________at the airport early” indi cates a manner or condition, which is typically expressed using the gerund form of the verb. The correct gerund form of “arrive” is “arriving,” so that is the correct answer to complete the sentence.9.My mother always tells me to______(be) polite to others.答案:be解析:根据句子结构,此处应使用动词原形,因为tell sb. to do sth. 是固定用法,意为“告诉某人做某事”。
英语_文昌初三10月考试 (英语)含答案
文昌初三10月考试 (英语)一、单选题1. —What do you think of Lang Lang?—He is a(n )________ musician. He played the piano well when he was a very little boy.A talentedB prettyC serious2. The sign is used ________ tourists to stay away from the tiger in the zoo.A to warnB to warningC to make3. — Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us?— I think they'll come if they ________A will come; inviteB will come; are invitedC come; will be invited4. Zhang Jie is ________ singing well, and he is ________ a singer.A famous as; known forB know for; famous asC known for; known as5. — How often do you go skateboarding?________ . I haven't learnt it yet.A SeldomB SometimesC Never6. Lucy is a ________ girl. She comes from the eastern part of ________A Germany; GermanB German; GermanC German; Germany7. We have a dog. ________ color is yellow and black. ________ nice.A Its; It'sB Its; ItsC It's; Its8. Betty is a/an ________ girl. She never tells lies and we always believe what she says.A humorousB honestC patient9. —Does my question sound ________ enough?—I don't think so. You can ask more ________ by using "could" instead of "can”.A politely; politelyB politely; politeC polite; politely二、听力题10. — Tony wasn't chosen for the team. That was a bad ________— You are right. We lost the game after all.A informationB introductionC decision三、完形填空11. Have you ever heard of e﹣waste(电子垃圾)? How do you deal with yourMp4players, mobile phones and your computers when they're broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the(1)_______of electronic industry, e﹣waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the UN, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8million tons of e﹣waste and only(2)_______less than 20% of it. The USA was(3)_______ waster in the world, producing 7.1million tons. China came second, (4)_______ 6million tons.It's important to pay attention to e﹣waste. It can be(5)_______valuable or harmful, depending on what we do with it. E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine(城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver is(6)_______. And the metals can be reused, but if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的) chemicals can(7)_______the earth or air, they will affect the environment and people's health.Now, Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new(8)_______. The company will test and repair them and then sell them at lower prices.(9)_______ e﹣waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you don't want your electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take them to see(10)_______companies can offer recycling programs.(1)A developingB developedC development(2)A recycledB rebuiltC researched(3)A bigB biggerC the biggest(4)A duringB withC between(5)A bothB eitherC neither(6)A amazingB disappointingC boring(7)A get upB get intoC get on(8)A themB thoseC ones(9)A To increaseB To reduceC To keep(10)A thatB whereC whether四、阅读理解12.WELCOME TO THE SPORTS CLUBEvery Tuesday 6:30-8:30 p. m.◇ Do you like ball games? Do you want to be stronger? If so, join us!◇ Play basketball, volleyball and table tennis every Tuesday in our club. You don't have to pay for anything—It's all free. Just come and play!◇ We have all the sports things, too! You just need to bring a pair of sports shoes, a change of clothes and your best sports spirit.◇ Here you can meet new friends and teachers, too! Everyone is welcomed.(1)Maybe you can't play ________ in the club.A basketballB footballC table tennis(2)You can do some sports in this club ________A 6:30-8:30 a. m. every SundayB 6:30-8:30 a. m. every TuesdayC 6:30-8:30 p. m. on Tuesdays13. Here are some films showing at some cinemas in Yangzhou.(1)Mr and Mrs Smith have only Y40 and they can watch ________A The RescueB The Croods 2C Wonder Woman 1984(2)When Mary is free in the morning, she can go to ________ to see a film.A Jiangdu Century CinemaB Jiangdu Times CinemaC Jinyi Cinema(3)Amy has to go to a dancing lesson at 5:45 p. m. ,so she can watch a film at ________A 16:10B 15:30C 16:5014.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.• Look at the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything! " It really works!• Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good because more and more people will remember you as a kind person.• Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.• Learn something n ew! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim. Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense(感觉)of accomplishment when you have finished.• Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write dow n your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.• Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.(1)This passage may be taken from ________A a science bookB a story bookC a magazine(2)According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________A be specialB be laughed atC be remembered(3)What do the underlined(划线)words mean?A 成就B 忧伤C 挫折(4)Which of the following should you say"NO" to when you are unhappy?A You should always look for the good things of others.B Stay alone at home as much as possible.C Learn something new and go for it!(5)The best title for the passage is ________A Do Your BestB How to Feel Good about YourselfC Always Smile to Your life15.Once, there was a famine(饥荒)in the town. A rich and kind baker(面包师)sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包)every day until the hard days end.The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last, they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children had left, she took the smallest left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day, the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!" But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver pieces into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home and the money is yours now."(1)From the story, we know the twenty children lived a ________ life.A happyB poorC rich(2)The rich baker gave ________ to the children.A some bananasB some booksC some bread(3)When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley ________A stood modestlyB shouted at themC joined them(4)Shirley's mother let her ________ when she saw the money.A buy some foodB hide it quicklyC give it back to the rich man(5)The story tells us that ________A it's not important to say thanks to othersB a kind and honest person will be rewardedC Shirley's mother doesn't like silver16.阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
2024届海南省文昌市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案
2024届海南省文昌市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it ________ healthy.A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept2、--- A new library ______ in our school last year.--- How great it is! You can learn a lot from it.A.built B.was built C.is built D.will be built3、I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little4、- Yesterday I received a letter from John.- You did? I hear he is leaving for America .A.twice a year B.for two weeks C.next year D.last month5、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral(口头的)test. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t6、Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./7、Jane any letter to her friends since she left home.A.doesn’t write B.didn’t write C.hasn’t written D.won’t write8、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all ________ him.A.take after B.look up to C.think of D.come up with9、I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both10、---Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?---I’m sorry. _______, I’m in a hurry.A.In general B.In fact C.In all D.In detailⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstorm. She called me to look out of the window and1 it as well. Looking at it,I was amazed at its beauty and I also2 the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy. Once when I was a little boy,I was sitting in the house for an hour waiting3 for the rain to stop so I could go outand play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never 4 When it finally did stop I rushed outside and was _______by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old story. It said that there was a pot(罐子)of gold at the end of a rainbow. 5 ,I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The quicker I ran,though,the more rainbow began to 6 Finally,I found 7 running as fast as I possibly could,but it was too 8 . By the time I got there,the rainbow and its pot of gold had gone 9 . Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false(假的)10 . Over the years,I ran after the fame(名声),success and money. I got _______of them,however. It _______me a long time to find the true treasure that doesn’t break,disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is _______ to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I 11 ,the more love I had in me.1.A.see B.hear C.feel D.smell2.A.chose B.reminded C.remembered D.enjoyed3.A.lazily B.happily C.impatiently D.bravely4.A.stop B.change C.remain D.keep5.A.attacked B.attracted C.hit D.crashed6.A.Excitedly B.Peacefully C.Quietly D.Easily7.A.show B.appear C.disappear D.shine8.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.herself9.A.bright B.weak C.high D.late10.A.broken B.missing C.bad D.wrong11.A.treasure B.rainbow C.pot D.story12.A.both B.all C.neither D.none13.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost14.A.empty B.useless C.cheap D.free15.A.asked B.ran after C.dreamed about D.gave awayⅢ. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1.(name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2.can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3.in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 4.(place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5.scanning QR code(二维码). Afterthey have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6.as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7.(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody’s eyes with 8.(it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9.it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10.(short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news r eports. We generally hear little about heat, which experts say may be nature’s most dangerous killer.Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One year—the unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died in]another heat wave in one city—Chicago, Illinois.Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose(宽松的)and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused]by heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.1.Hot weather is common_________.A.al1 over the worldB.in many parts of the worldC.in some parts of the worldD.in a few parts of the world2.Experts say maybe _________is a nature’s most dangerous killer.A.heat B.a floodC.a storm D.an earthquake3.About 1,700 people died of heat in the US _________.A.in 1900 B.in 1980C.in 1995 D.in 1980 and 19954.The passage is talking about _______.A.a1l kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB.some health problems caused by hot weatherC.how to prevent health problemsD.the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop theB 14、Important Ages in the UK21 You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus. You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament(议会).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
海口-中考英语-语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
海口中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地)with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young)son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get.【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意:国王有两个儿子,让著名的老师教他们,几年后,国王生病了,想找到一个聪明的王位继承人,让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满,第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间,很高兴地拥抱了二儿子,他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。
【优质】海口市完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
【优质】海口市完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项。
Thank you very much. Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can't make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short.It's been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a 1 basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 2 and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.The training also needed to find those who could 3 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I'd like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great 4 .Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would 5 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 6 our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.It was a(n) 7 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 8 .It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the 9 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 10 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have 11 into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can't do the little things right, you will12 be able to do the big things right.13 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn't matter whether I ever 14 a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.In general, if you want to change the world, 15 off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!1. A. day's B. week's C. month's D. year's2. A. water B. sleep C. food D. air3. A. doubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry4. A. success B. support C. pain D. pity5. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax6. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make7. A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult8. A. softly B. messily C. slowly D. perfectly9. A. first B. only C. same D. last10. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encourage11. A. thrown B. put C. turned D. divided12. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. easily13. A. Protecting B. Changing C. controlling D. Connecting14. A. rose B. risked C. served D. celebrated15. A. start B. run C. get D. take【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在当海军时艰苦的受训的事情,以及对他一生的影响。
【英语】海南文昌中学中考英语完形填空专项练习试卷
【英语】海南文昌中学中考英语完形填空专项练习试卷一、英语完形填空 1.完形填空It was a Monday morning. When a teacher walked into the 1 , he heard a low voice: “Here is the teacher. I am 2 this boring fellow (烦人的家伙) is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号).” It was a boy's 3 . His name was Bill. He was talking 4 the boy next to him. The teacher didn't get angry. He said 5 about it, then he really began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote 6 the sentence: “Bill says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The class 7 and Bill's face 8 red. “Now,” said the teacher, “I'll 9 you how important commas are.”He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, “ 10 is a boring fellow.” 1. A. library B. classroom C. school D. office 2. A. sure B. sorry C. glad D. surprised 3. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. song 4. A. about B. of C. with D. at 5. A. much B. everything C. something D. nothing 6. A. on his desk B. on the blackboard C. in his bookD. in the floor 7. A. read B. stopped C. looked D. laughed 8. A. turned B. changed C. got D. grew 9. A. answer B. showC. askD. give10. A. The teacher says, BillB. Bill,says,the teacherC. The teacher, says, BillD.Bill,saystheteacher2.完形填空A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1 , who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poor indeed.The businessman saw that the woman and her 2 , who was with her, were in great sadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true. "How much do you want, my good woman?" said the businessman." 4 dollars will save us, " said the poor woman. With some hesitation (迟疑). The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5 , and gave it to the woman with the words," Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street." The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank 7 . The banker at once counted out 8 dollars instead of five. And then he passed them to the woman.She was 9 when she saw so much money. "Sir, there is a mistake here," she said. "You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five."The banker 11 the note once more, and said, "The check calls for fifty dollars." "It is a mistake-indeed it is," said the woman.The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 ."Yes," said the businessman, since he had heard the banker's story," I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a(an)15 woman that she should get even more." At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. banker B. teacher C. musician D. doctor2. A. husband B. daughter C. sister D. Son3. A. discussed B. doubted C. suggested D. believed4. A. Five B. Fifty C. Six D. Sixty5. A. it B. them C. her D. him6. A. hospital B. theater C. shop D. bank7. A. slowly B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly8. A. fifteen B. fifty C. sixteen D. sixty9. A. amazed B. angry C. bored D. lonely10. A. then B. or C. but D. so11. A. threw away B. talked about C. looked at D. put up12. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days13. A. ticket B. note C. poster D. book14. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. chance15. A. outgoing B. brave C. poor D. honest3.完形填空I didn't cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn't say anything.When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours 1 herself. It seemed that she felt very lonely. However, to my joy, Jenny's classmates always 2 her, "You got all your spelling words right today!" In fact, her spelling list was the 3 .Later, she faced a very painful problem-at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do 4 physical education, but Jenny was behind in it.My husband and I were 5 about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home, but my heart wouldn't let me off that easily. Therefore, I 6 a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried 7 her slow action. Jenny would probably holdup her team. The game went well 8 it was time for the sack(麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find 9 difficult to play the game by herself. Each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the endof her line of players.As it was Jenny's turn to join, a change took place in her 10 .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two 11 boys stood in front of her. Themoment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her until Jenny got her balance. Then she 13 forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 14 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally 15 .1. A. laughing B. crying C. playing D. talking2. A. greeted B. expected C. encouraged D. followed3. A. easiest B. longest C. smallest D. tidiest4. A. at B. in C. for D. with5. A. relaxed B. anxious C. interested D. excited6. A. dropped B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed7. A. because of B. according to C. instead of D. in the way of8. A. when B. until C. after D. unless9. A. this B. that C. it D. one10. A. school B. family C. team D. heart11. A. another B. the other C. others D. other12. A. picked up B. gave up C. cut up D. made up13. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. stayed14. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible15. A. smiled B. laughed C. shouted D. cried4.完形填空It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a20-yuan note(钞票). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(找零) 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the motherto put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn't see. Helet me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn't take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. using B. buying C. selling D. washing2. A. with B. past C. across D. towards3. A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind4. A. how B. why C. when D. where5. A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind6. A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out7. A. up B. out C. off D. back8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise10. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct11. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision12. A. or B. so C. but D. for13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily15. A. role B. expert C. guard D. example5.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry6.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析
中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, "Good morning!What are you doing?"The young man 2 , looked up and replied,"I'm throwing starfishes into the sea.""Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?""The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don't throw them in, they will 4 ." "But, young man, don't you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can't 6 make a difference!"The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, "It made the difference for that 8 ."There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. better B. farther C. closer2. A. continued B. stopped C. watched3. A. water B. wind C. boat4. A. leave B. die C. run5. A. believe B. realize C. expect6. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially7. A. replied B. argued C. listened8. A. one B. time C. place9. A. special B. brave C. strange10. A. family B. country C. world【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过年轻人在海边捡海星扔到海里的故事告诉我们一个道理,每一个人都有特殊的地方,如果都把自己的特点发挥到极致,世界将会变得更好。
海南中考英语 英语 完形填空(及答案)
海南中考英语英语完形填空(及答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Catherine Banner is becoming the next J. K. Rowling. She started 1 her book sitting at the back of the 2 at the age of 14.Miss Banner published her first work, The Eyes of a King, which was a best seller."Growing up, I always 3 stories and writing," she said. "When I was 4 , one of my favourite games was to staple(用订书钉装订) together pieces of paper and make 5 into a book with stories and pictures. And later I spent hours after school writing 6 .""I wrote whenever I had any 7 time. Sometimes I even wrote down a few sentences at the end of the class or between lessons so as not to 8 them. It was just a bit of fun.""I am really excited. It means so 9 to me. Now I'm looking forward to 10 what people think of the book."Miss Banner began her study in English literature(文学) at Cambridge University in October 2008. The sequel(续集) to The Eyes of a King, Voices in the Dark, was published on September 22, 2009. Then she wrote a third part of her series, The Heart at War. The series were completed in 2012.1. A. reading B. selling C. writing D. speaking2. A. classroom B. library C. club D. house3. A. loved B. wrote C. told D. heard4. A. old B. little C. thin D. short5. A. it B. him C. her D. them6. A. jokes B. homework C. stories D. notes7. A. busy B. good C. bored D. free8. A. thank B. help C. meet D. forget9. A. much B. strong C. hard D. easy10. A. seeing B. hearing C. watching D. having【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作家Catherine Banner。
2024年海南省文昌市重点名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
2024年海南省文昌市重点名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— __________did you make your dream come true ?—By working hard all the time.A.What B.WhenC.How D.Why2、—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A.30 minutes walk B.30 minute walk C.30 minutes 'walk D.30 minute's walk3、The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with4、I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A.because B.though C.until D.so that5、My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please. A.a B.an C./6、---Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?---No, I for my English test all afternoon.A.prepared B.am preparing C.was preparing D.have prepared7、—Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?—________. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.A.No problem B.It’s great C.I’m not sure D.Of course not8、--Must I take the pills after the meals?--No,you_______.It’s OK if you take them before the meals.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t9、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.A.in B.of C.with D.for10、David Burt’s dream in China is to go in to the west and ______ an early childhood school there.A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set upⅡ. 完形填空11、An 8-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very1 and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could2 him.One morning, the girl heard her father say to her mother: “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save Andrew now.” The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it 3 . She hurried to a drugstore.“How can I help you?” asked the salesman.“I want to buy a miracle,” the girl answered. “My brother has something 4 growing inside his head. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle5 ?”“We don’t sell miracles here, my dear. I’m so sorry,” the salesman said 6 .“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” asked a well-dressed man standing nearby.“I don’t know,” she answered. “He’s really sick and needs an operation in his head. So I7 all my money.”“8 do y ou have?” asked the man.“$1.11,” she answered, “ but I can try and get some more.” She said again and again.“Well, what luck,” said the man. “$1.11 is the9 of a miracle. Let’s go to see your brother.”That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The operation was 10 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.1.A.happy B.sick C.strong D.funny2.A.save B.take C.make D.use3.A.carefully B.early C.really D.hardly4.A.nice B.clean C.bad D.beautiful5.A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost6.A.happily B.wisely C.sadly D.easily7.A.took B.brought C.put D.sent8.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often9.A.price B.power C.money D.prize10.A.important B.expensive C.difficult D.successfulⅢ. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
海南文昌中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
海南文昌中学书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·北京中考模拟)中国传统文化源远流长,代代相传。
近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化活动。
某网站正在开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为题征文,请你用英文写一篇报道,介绍你校上周举办的“讲中国成语故事”活动并谈谈你的收获与感受。
提示词语: Chinese idioms, story, collect, share, learn from, acient提示问题:● What did you do during t he activity of "Telling Chinese idioms story"?● What did you learn from the activity?● What do you think of it?【答案】The activity of “Telling Chinese idioms story” was held in our school last week.In order to take part in this activity, I collected lots of Chinese idiom stories in advance. Many students, including me, actively shared the Chinese idiom stories in the activity. After each story, the teacher explained the meaning of idioms and how to use it correctly. We learned a lot from our teacher.I di d lots of reading in the process of preparation. My reading ability has improved greatly. What’s more, I realized the richness of Chinese acient culture. I really had a good time on the activity.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇提纲类书面表达,只给了一些要点提示,但都不很明确。
海南文昌中学八年级英语上册期末完形填空汇编
海南文昌中学八年级英语上册期末完形填空汇编一、八年级英语上册完形填空专项训练1.完形填空For the first time. scientist have made clones(克隆) of monkeys. A clone is a copy of a living thing. A team of Chinese 1 used cloning to make two baby monkeys. Both are girls. They are named ZhongZhong and Huahua.Scientist have cloned other kinds of 2 . They have cloned dogs and cats, they have also cloned pigs, cows and ponies. The 3 animals to be cloned in the world was a sheep named Dolly. She 4 in 1966.Scientist had never been able to clone primates (灵长类动物), Primates are a group of animals. They include monkeys. apes (猿) and people. Now, that has come true. Soon scientist may be able to clone 5 too. However, the Chinese scientist will not be cloning people, they will keep cloning monkeys 6 monkeys are more like people than other lab animals such as mice or rats. Lab animals can help to study diseases. Cloning monkeys is 7 to the scientist for medical studies.However, there are still reasons that some scientists want to 8 people. For example, some parents might want to clone a child who has died. Yet the cloned Child would 9 really be the same. They would look like the same, but would not be the same one. It might be hard for them to know that they were a clone of 10 else.1. A. inventors B. musicians C. scientists2. A. human beings B. animals C. plants3. A. first B. next C. last4. A. was born B. made jokes C. died out5. A. sheep B. monkeys C. people6. A. unless B. because C. if7. A. comfortable B. helpful C. expensive8. A. clone B. change C. challenge9. A. seldom B. always C. never10. A. no one B. anyone C. someone2.完形填空Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future? If you do, then you'd better be ableto swim or be ready to 1 to swim, or you can't graduate from the university.Tsinghua University recently said that, 2 from this year, new students need to take a swimming test. Students will 3 the test if they can swim 50 meters. 4 students can't take a swimming test, they must pass 5 before the end of their four year university life.This rule caused a hot discussion(讨论). Some support it because they think it will 6 students do sports and 7 is also an important survival (生存)skill.8 don't support it. They believe that the 9 doesn't think of personal wishes.10 should have the right to decide whether to learn it 11 not.But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students don't need to be 12 . The teacher said 90 percent of the students can swim after 13 the swimming lesson in their second year. The other 10 14 will receive instruction after class. And if the student is 15 , he or she doesn't need to take the test.1. A. teach B. learn C. need D. wait2. A. starting B. hearing C. coming D. dying3. A. like B. have C. dislike D. pass4. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When5. A. it B. one C. this D. that6. A. ask B. make C. tell D. need7. A. singing B. dancing C. running D. swimming8. A. The other B. Other C. Others I D. Another9. A. rule B. idea C. advice D. result10. A. Teachers B. Students C. School D. University11. A. and B. but C. so D. or12. A. happy B. relaxed C. afraid D. excited13. A. taking B. giving C. beginning D. ending14. A. else B. number C. part D. percent15. A. well B. ill C. healthy D. fit3.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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海南文昌中学完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的词或词语完成短文)Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重来), I will make a change@Jim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose 1 . I'm really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize thatat that time.If I got do-over, I will 2 .@AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was3 . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.Do-over is not in my list@tina4 , I don't regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs5 . For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?@5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine2. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper3. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult4. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way5. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources6. A. never B. also C. always D. recently【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;【解析】【分析】本文主要关于大学生如果可以重新选择专业,他们会选择哪一个。
四个大学生给出了他们的一些想法。
吉姆张会选择教育。
阿加莎会选择原来的专业,不过她会更加努力。
蒂娜还会选择当一名英语教师。
5EEF主修地理科学,他认为地理科学是令人难忘的,遇到了别人永远不会遇到的事情。
(1)句意:如果我重新开始,我会选择教育。
考查名词辨析。
A. advertisement广告;B. economy经济;C. education教育;D. medicine医学。
根据下文“I'm really fond of teaching kids.(我真的很喜欢教孩子们),可知是教育,故选选C。
(2)句意:如果我重新开始,我会更加努力。
考查动词短语。
A. work harder更努力地工作;B. speak louder更大声地说;C. wait longer等得更长;D. think deeper想得更深。
根据下文(第三段)第4和5句“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.(我的专业最大的遗憾是我没有尽我所能努力。
总之,我并不后悔选择数学作为我的专业,但我后悔没有学得越来越好。
)”可知阿加莎如果回到以前,她会更加努力地学习。
故选A。
(3)句意:对我来说,主修数学很难。
考查形容词辨析。
A. amusing有乐趣的;B. different不同的;C. necessary必需的,必要的;D. difficult困难的。
根据下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.(证明数学理论是疯狂的。
)可知“主修数学很难。
”故选D。
(4)句意:实际上,我并不后悔我的选择。
考查副词短语。
A. What's more更重要的是,还有;B. After all毕竟;C. In fact事实上,其实;D. By the way顺便说一下。
根据下文I don' t regret my choice可知“实际上”她不后悔自己当初做出的选择。
故填In fact。
故选C。
(5)句意:不管怎样,每个领域都需要学生的才能,精通英语并不是取得成功的唯一途径。
考查名词辨析。
A. conclusions结论;B. talents才能,才艺,天赋;C. advantages有利条件,优势;D. resources资源,财力。
根据being good at English is not the only way to succes可知此处指需要才艺,故选B。
(6)句意:兴奋、危险、寒冷、炎热以及不确定事情,总是围绕着我们,然而它也是令人难忘的,我们见到了别人永远不会见到的东西。
考查副词辨析。
A. never从不,绝不,永远不;B. also也;C. always总是,一直;D. recently最近。
根据上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all.(我主修地理科学,需要在根本没有探索过的原始环境中进行野外的学习和研究。
)可知“我们见到了别人永远不会见到的东西。
”,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask forfood in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, "I still love you 4 back home!"One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. "Is that my father?" He moved closer and read the 5 ,"I still love you." He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 6 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father's 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. "It's me! Your 8 is back home!" The father and the son held each other, full of 9 tears. The son asked, "Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in." The father answered 10 ,"The door has never been locked since you left."The door of parents' love to their children will never be closed.1. A. famous B. poor C. different2. A. through B. after C. for3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out4. A. come B. go C. run5. A. photos B. words C. posters6. A. pulled B. unlocked C. knocked7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen8. A. son B. daughter C. friend9. A. sad B. worried C. happy10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个男孩离家出走后在外漂泊的经历。