语言学方言区
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2.吴方言区(Wu dialect area) 3.湘方言区(Xiang dialect area ) 4.赣方言区(Gan dialect area ) 5.客家方言区(Hakka
dialect area )
6.闽方言区(Min dialect area )
7.粤方言区(Yue dialect area )
Examples:
Chinese meaning Dialect regions words
水桶
梧桐树 柴禾 台阶
Inland North
others Inland North others South others Inland North others
pail
bucket bottonwoபைடு நூலகம்d sycamore lightwood kindling/firewood stoop porehes
Grammar
South:
1）数词、量词不一致，如I have two pair of shoes. 2）will的过去式有些地方用might could.
Inland North:
1）用双情态动词，如might could, may can. 2）用been see代替see的过去式，clim代替climbed. 3）介词搭配中有时用to代替in，如He was sick to his stomach.
American has four major dialect regions: the Inland North, the South, the West, and the Midland The features of these four dialect regions are different, such as pronunciation, words and grammar.
Pronunciation
Inland North:
1）hot、stop等词中的元音发圆唇音 2）fast、past、class等词中的元音读[a:]，接近英国英语 3）字母r除在元音之前是不发音的，如car读作[ka:]，hard读作[ha:d]
Other places:
1） hot、stop等词中的元音重读[a:] 2）fast、past、class等词中的元音读[æ ]，如path [pæθ] 3）car、four等词中的字母r发成明显的卷舌音。
South:
1）字母r居于一个亿元音字母开头的单词前不发音，如far way [fa:ə’wei]
2）grass、dance等词中的a字母读作[æə]
3）将单词重读元音“双元音化”，如yes[jæ is]，class[klæjəs] 4）居于词尾的辅音连缀往往失去最后一个辅音的读音，如past读作 pas’ , kept读作kep’。
My hair needs to be combed. Wait on people Wait for people A quarter to ten A quarter till ten I want off the bus. I want to get off the bus.
1.北方方言区(The north dialect area)
Other examples:
Chinese meaning Dialect regions words
我的头发需要梳 一梳
等人 十点差一刻 我要下车
Inland North
others Inland North others Inland North South South others
My hair needs comb.
Words
When the colonists came to North America, they found many new things. So they create many derived words. But there are different derived words in these dialect regions.
I belong to the north dialect area. How about it?
dialect area )
6.闽方言区(Min dialect area )
7.粤方言区(Yue dialect area )
Examples:
Chinese meaning Dialect regions words
水桶
梧桐树 柴禾 台阶
Inland North
others Inland North others South others Inland North others
pail
bucket bottonwoபைடு நூலகம்d sycamore lightwood kindling/firewood stoop porehes
Grammar
South:
1）数词、量词不一致，如I have two pair of shoes. 2）will的过去式有些地方用might could.
Inland North:
1）用双情态动词，如might could, may can. 2）用been see代替see的过去式，clim代替climbed. 3）介词搭配中有时用to代替in，如He was sick to his stomach.
American has four major dialect regions: the Inland North, the South, the West, and the Midland The features of these four dialect regions are different, such as pronunciation, words and grammar.
Pronunciation
Inland North:
1）hot、stop等词中的元音发圆唇音 2）fast、past、class等词中的元音读[a:]，接近英国英语 3）字母r除在元音之前是不发音的，如car读作[ka:]，hard读作[ha:d]
Other places:
1） hot、stop等词中的元音重读[a:] 2）fast、past、class等词中的元音读[æ ]，如path [pæθ] 3）car、four等词中的字母r发成明显的卷舌音。
South:
1）字母r居于一个亿元音字母开头的单词前不发音，如far way [fa:ə’wei]
2）grass、dance等词中的a字母读作[æə]
3）将单词重读元音“双元音化”，如yes[jæ is]，class[klæjəs] 4）居于词尾的辅音连缀往往失去最后一个辅音的读音，如past读作 pas’ , kept读作kep’。
My hair needs to be combed. Wait on people Wait for people A quarter to ten A quarter till ten I want off the bus. I want to get off the bus.
1.北方方言区(The north dialect area)
Other examples:
Chinese meaning Dialect regions words
我的头发需要梳 一梳
等人 十点差一刻 我要下车
Inland North
others Inland North others Inland North South South others
My hair needs comb.
Words
When the colonists came to North America, they found many new things. So they create many derived words. But there are different derived words in these dialect regions.
I belong to the north dialect area. How about it?