助动词have用法
谈谈have作助动词用法
谈谈have作助动词用法have在现代英语中是用得较多的动词之一。
它除了用作实义动词（ordinary verb）, 表示topssess （具有），to hold （保持），to experience （经验）等意义外,还大量用作助动词。
现就其助动词用法作一简述：一、帮助构成完成时和完成进行时的各种时态。
例如：1）完成时：He has finished his task.The sun had already set before we arrived at the railway station.He shall have written the article by then.2) 完成进行时：I have been working as an interpreter for years.He told me that he had been waiting for me even since the morning.二、帮助构成复合谓语（和不定式动词连用）。
1) have to的用法。
具有语气动词的作用，表示必须履行的义务责任（obligation）, 或表示客观情况的需要，或必然性，几乎同情态动词must具有同样的意义。
例如：I have to go there = I must go there.If you want to catch the first train you have to leave at six.He sees very badly, he has to wear glasses all the time.The children have to play in the streets till their mothers get home from work.In my district there is no gas laid on； people have to use electricity for every thing.be to和have to在意义上是不相同的。
助动词have be do 的用法
中国教英语已经多年。
助动词be的用法
1） be +现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：
They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。
说明： 引导此类倒装句的副词有never, seldom, rarely, little, only, so, well等。
6） 用作代动词，例如：
---- Do you like Beijing? --你喜欢北京吗？
---- Yes, I do. --是的，喜欢。（do用作代动词，代替like Beijing.）
助动词have \ be\do 的用法
助动词have的用法
1）have +过去分词，构成完成时态，例如：
He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work.
morning. 我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合。
助动词do 的用法
1） 构成一般疑问句，例如：
Do you want to pass the CET? 你想通过大学英语测试吗？
Did you study German? 你们学过德语吗？
2） do + not 构成否定句，例如：
I do not want to be criticized. 我不想挨批评。
He doesn't like to study. 他不想学习。
In the past, many students did not know the importance of
have的各种意思及用法
have原形，用于第一人称（I, we)，第二人称(you),及第三人称复数（they）或者复数名词；has是have的第三人称单数形式（he, she, it)或单数名词，或不可数名词做主语；having 是have的现在分词；had是have的过去式；过去分词。
一、have用作实义动词。
1. have 用作“有”表示拥有的意思。
如:I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。
You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。
It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。
2.have 有“吃、喝”的含义。
如：have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭have dinner 吃正餐have a meal 吃一顿饭例句：I often have milk and eggs for breakfast.我早饭经常喝牛奶吃鸡蛋。
Do you usually have tea in the afternoon?你通常下午喝茶吗?What do you often have for your three meals?你的一日三餐通常吃什么?3.have 用来描述病情。
如：have a cold 感冒have a toothache牙痛have a fever发烧have a sore back背痛例句：“What’s the matter?”你怎么了?“I have a toothache.”我牙疼。
4. have to 不得不，与must意思相同。
如：I have to tidy my room.我不得不整理房间。
She has to help with the washing.她得帮忙洗衣服。
You don't have to go if you don't want to.如果你不想去，你就不必去。
助动词have be do 的用法
助动词have \ be\do 的用法助动词have的用法1）have +过去分词，构成完成时态，例如：He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work.上月末为止，他们已经完成工作的一半。
2）have + been +现在分词，构成完成进行时，例如：I have been studying English for ten years.我一直在学英语，已达十年之久。
3）have+been +过去分词，构成完成式被动语态，例如：English has been taught in China for many years.中国教英语已经多年。
助动词be的用法1） be +现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。
English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。
2) be + 过去分词，构成被动语态，例如：The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。
English is taught throughout the world. 世界各地都教英语。
3） be + 动词不定式，可表示下列内容：a. 表示最近、未来的计划或安排，例如：He is to go to New York next week.. 他下周要去纽约。
We are to teach the freshpersons. 我们要教新生。
说明：这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
b. 表示命令，例如：You are to explain this. 对此你要做出解释。
He is to come to the office this afternoon. 要他今天下午来办公室。
万能词have的用法
万能词have的用法一、have的基本含义和用法1.1 have作为动词意味着“拥有”或“具备”•表示物品的所有权，例如：–I have a car.（我有一辆车。
）–She has three cats.（她有三只猫。
）•表示人们所具备的特质或能力，例如：–He has a great sense of humor.（他有很强的幽默感。
）–They have a lot of experience in this field.（他们在这个领域有很多经验。
）1.2 have用作情感或感觉的动词•表示经历或感受到某种情感或感觉，例如：–I have a headache.（我头疼。
）–She has a feeling of frustration.（她有种挫败感。
）二、have的其他用法2.1 have作为助动词•表示完成时态，例如：–They have gone to the cinema.（他们去电影院了。
）–He has finished his homework.（他完成了作业。
）2.2 have作为帮助构成某些动词短语•have + to + 动词原形，表示义务或必要性，例如：–I have to study for the exam.（我得为考试学习。
）–She has to finish the report by tomorrow.（她必须在明天之前完成报告。
）•have + 动词的过去分词，表示完成或被动的意义，例如：–We have finished our project.（我们完成了我们的项目。
）–The book has been read by many people.（这本书已经被很多人读过。
）2.3 have用作动词与介词的搭配•have + 宾语 + 介词短语，表示拥有或进行某种行为，例如：–He has a cup of coffee in the morning.（他早上喝一杯咖啡。
have用法小结
have⽤法⼩结 have是⽤以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表⽰已经…have⽤法⼩结有哪些呢?本⽂是店铺整理have⽤法⼩结的资料，仅供参考。
have⽤法⼩结 ⼀、have作实意动词. 1.表⽰“有”的意思. Look,I have wings,just like you. He had fair hair and blue eyes. 〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化,在美国通常⽤助动词do. 〔注2〕：在英国⼝语中常⽤have got代替have. Look,can’t you see I've got teeth,too. I haven't got any jewelry. 2.have和⼀些其他名词连⽤,表⽰： (1)⼀种活动. We have no classes on Sunday.(上课) they’re going to have a volleyball match.(举⾏⽐赛) Are we going to have a meeting this week?(开会) We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告) (2)患病. I have got a headache. I have a bad cold. (3)发⽣的情况. I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.(跌跤)(JBⅣL10) (4)⽣育. The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer. 3.和⼀与动词同形的名词连⽤,表⽰⼀个动作(have+a+由动词转化和名词). Are you going to have a swim. I have a long talk with the teacher. 4.have on sth.或have sth.on,表⽰“穿着”、“戴着”(=to be wearing). I noticed he had on bedroom slippers. At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on. 5.表⽰“吃”、“喝”. I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs. Does she have lunch at home? 6.组成复合结构即“have+宾语+宾语补⾜语”. (1)不加to的动词不定式作宾语补⾜语(have sb.do sth.),表⽰让、叫某⼈做某事. The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 〔注〕：否定结构表⽰“不能让…”或“从未有⼈…”. We won't have you blame it on others. She had never had anybody speak to her that way before. (2)现在分词作宾语补⾜语(have sb.(sth.)doing),表⽰让(使)某⼈做某事. …the two men had their lights burning all night long…. (3)过去分词作宾语补⾜语(have sb.(sth.)done),表⽰： ①使(让,请)别⼈作某事,表⽰的动作是别⼈做的. Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up. …he should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession. ②遭遇到某事. Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken. Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine. ⼆、have与to⼀起构成情态动词,表⽰“不得不”、“必 须”,可⽤于各种时态. I have to look after her at home. 三、have做助动词与动词的过去分词⼀起构成现在完成时 和过去完成时. Great changes have taken place the last two years. They said that the Arab had stolen their camel. 四、have⽤于“情态动词+have+过去分词”的结构,有推测、假设之意. 1.must+have+过去分词,表⽰对过去时间发⽣的动作或存在的情况的推测,⼀般⽤于肯定句. Her father thought that she must have met a fairy. You must have left your bag in the theatre. 2.can(could)+have+过去分词,表⽰对过去发⽣事情的“不肯定”,常⽤于否定句和疑问句. He can't have been to your home,he doesn't know your address. 3.should+have+过去分词,表⽰“某事本该早做⽽实际未做”,⽤于肯定句. You should have been here five minutes ago. 五、have⽤于某些成语,表⽰固定的意思. 1.have a word(a few words)with sb.,表⽰和某⼈说⼀(⼏)句话. Where's Peter?I want to have a word with him. 2.had better+不带to的动词不定式,表⽰“…最好…”. I'd better go and look for him now. 3.have nothing(something)to do with,表⽰“和…⽆(有)”关系. Most of questions had nothing to do with Edison's lessons. 动词have的⽤法 动词have在中学英语中的⽤法 ⼀、have作实意动词。
助动词have be do 的用法
助动词have \ be\do 的用法助动词have的用法1）have +过去分词，构成完成时态，例如：He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work.上月末为止，他们已经完成工作的一半。
2）have + been +现在分词，构成完成进行时，例如：I have been studying English for ten years.我一直在学英语，已达十年之久。
3）have+been +过去分词，构成完成式被动语态，例如：English has been taught in China for many years.中国教英语已经多年。
助动词be的用法1） be +现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。
English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。
2) be + 过去分词，构成被动语态，例如：The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。
English is taught throughout the world. 世界各地都教英语。
3） be + 动词不定式，可表示下列内容：a. 表示最近、未来的计划或安排，例如：He is to go to New York next week.. 他下周要去纽约。
We are to teach the freshpersons. 我们要教新生。
说明：这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
b. 表示命令，例如：You are to explain this. 对此你要做出解释。
He is to come to the office this afternoon. 要他今天下午来办公室。
助动词have的用法
st have left your bag in the theatre.你一定是把包丢在了剧 院。②can(could)＋have＋
过去分词，表示对过去发生事情的“不肯定”，常用于 否定句和疑问句。He can't have been to your home, h
e doesn't know your address.他可能没去过你家，他都不 知道你的地址。There is no light i
些新闻吗？I haven't seen them.(NOT I don't have seen them) 我没有见过他们。
全文完！
北京日语同声传译公司 ty19htvv
之前。如：I’d like to have lived in the eighteenth century.我 想住在18世纪。it
is thought to have happened。它被认为发生了。6.“having +done”和“having been
done"，构成现在分词的完成式（perfect participle）。 Having been written in haste,
week. 你本应该上周交作文的。④“ought to + have+过去 分词”与“should + have+过去分词”同义，
只是语气较强，常含有遗憾、责备、批评等感情色彩。 We ought to have given you more help. 我们本应
该给你更多的帮助。 You ought to/ should have told us earlier. 你应该早点告诉我们的。⑤“
这篇我们详细讲讲助动词have的用法。一、have做助动 词，后面常跟动词的过去分词一起构成完成时态 （”have+过去式"结构）。根据
常用英语动词Have的几种用法
常用英语动词Have的几种用法Have的用法详解：含义、用法及实践案例在英语中，动词have是一个十分常用的词，它既可以作为实义动词，表示拥有、具有的意思，也可以作为助动词，构成各种时态的动词形式。
下面我们将对have的用法进行详细解析，并通过实践案例来加深理解。
一、have作为实义动词的用法1.表示拥有、具有当have表示拥有或具有某种属性或物品时，可以与名词、形容词、介词短语等搭配使用。
例如：I have a car.（我有一辆车。
）She has a beautiful garden.（她有一个美丽的花园。
）2.表示发生、进行have还可以表示某种事情的发生或进行，如：It has rained since morning.（自从早上就开始下雨了。
）They have been to China twice.（他们已经来过中国两次了。
）二、have作为助动词的用法1.构成完成时态have作为助动词，常与主语和动词原形搭配，表示动作的完成。
如：I have eaten breakfast.（我已经吃过了早餐。
）She has finished her homework.（她已经完成了作业。
）2.构成完成进行时态have也可以与主语和动词的现在分词形式搭配，表示动作的完成和进行。
如：I have been studying English.（我一直都在学习英语。
）She has got used to living in the city.（她已经适应了城市生活。
）3.与其他助动词搭配使用have还可以与其他助动词如had、have、had been等搭配，构成各种时态的疑问句和否定句。
如：Have you finished your work?（你完成工作了吗？）She hasn't arrived yet.（她还没到。
）实践案例：下面我们通过一些实际例句来巩固have的用法：1. I have lost my keys.（我丢失了钥匙。
have作助动词的用法
have作助动词的用法
"have" 作为助动词有以下几种常见的用法：
1. 表示完成时态：在完成时态中，have 作为助动词，后面跟过去分词。
例如：
- She has finished her work.（她已经完成了工作。
）
- I have seen this movie before.（我之前看过这部电影。
）
2. 表示情态动词：have 可以用于表示情态动词，表示别人应该、可能或者不应该做什么。
例如：
- You have to be punctual.（你必须准时。
）
- You shouldn't have done that.（你不应该那样做。
）
- I have to go to the dentist tomorrow.（我明天必须去看牙医。
）
3. 表示另外一件事情的发生：have 可以用于表达某件事情发生在另外一件事情之前或者同时发生。
例如：
- I had just finished my homework when the phone rang.（我刚做完作业，电话铃响了。
）
- She was having breakfast when I arrived.（我到达时她正在吃早餐。
）
需要注意的是，have 作为助动词还有其他的一些用法，这些用法在不同的语境下表达的意思也会有所不同。
什么是助动词 助动词have的用法
什么是助动词助动词have的用法（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如词性大全、句法大全、句型大全、从句大全、时态大全、语态大全、语法大全、虚拟语气、用法辨析、其他资料等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as part of speech, syntax, sentence pattern, clause, tense, voice, grammar, subjunctive, usage analysis, other materials, etc. If you want to know the different formats and writing methods of the model essay, please pay attention!什么是助动词助动词have的用法被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。
have与be的用法
have与be的用法一、have与be的基本用法1.1 have的基本用法"Have"是英语中最常用的助动词之一，其基本意思为“有”或“拥有”。
它可以作为实义动词和辅助动词使用，具有多种时态和语态形式。
主要用于表示对物质财富、经验、关系等的拥有或存在。
例如：• I have a car.（我有一辆车。
）• She has two brothers.（她有两个兄弟。
）"Had"是其过去式形式，常用于过去完成时态和虚拟语气中。
例如：• They had finished their work before the deadline.（他们在截止日期前完成了工作。
）• If I had more money, I would travel around the world.（如果我有更多钱，我将环游世界。
）1.2 be的基本用法"Be"是英语中最常见的不及物动词之一，具有多种时态和语态形式。
它表示某人或某物的状态、性质、属性或身份等，并在句子中起连系动词的作用。
例如：• She is a doctor.（她是一名医生。
）• The weather was nice yesterday.（昨天天气很好。
）"Was"是其过去式形式，用于过去时态中，而"is"则是其现在式形式，用于现在时态中。
例如：• I am happy.（我很开心。
）• He was tired after a long day at work.（工作了一整天之后，他感到疲倦。
）二、have与be的进阶用法2.1 have的进阶用法除了表示拥有或存在外，"have"还有一些其他常见用法：2.1.1 表示经验或感觉：• I have been to Paris three times.（我去过巴黎三次。
）• She has a headache.（她头疼。
have的用法小结
have的用法小结have 的用法小结一、have作实意动词。
1.表示“有”的意思。
Look, I have wings, just like you. (JBⅤL1)He had fair hair and blue eyes. (JBⅥL2) 〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化，在美国通常用助动词do。
〔注2〕：在英国口语中常用have got代替have.Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too,(JBⅤL1)I haven't got any jewelry.(SBⅠL5)2.have和一些其他名词连用，表示：(1)一种活动。
We have no classes on Sunday.（上课）(JBⅡL11)they’re going to have a volleyball match.（举行比赛）(JBⅢL11)Are we going to have a meeting this week?（开会）(JBⅢL11) We are going to have a talk this afternoon.（听报告）(JBⅢL11)(2)患病。
I have got a headache.(JBⅣL8)I have a bad cold.(JBⅤL3)(3)发生的情况。
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.（跌跤）(JBⅣL10)(4)生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.(SBⅠL14)3.和一与动词同形的名词连用，表示一个动作（have＋a＋由动词转化和名词）。
Are you going to have a swim.(JBⅢL1)I have a long talk with the teacher.(JBⅣL10)4.have on sth.或have sth. on，表示“穿着”、“戴着”(=to be wearing)。
have的例句和用法总结
have的例句和用法总结以下是小编为大家整理的have的用法总结，希望能帮助大家更好地认识have这个单词，提高英语水平。
have的意思和用法：aux.用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表示已经…;vt.有，具有; 拿，取得; 从事; 必须，不得不;n.〈口〉有产者，有钱人; 富国; 〈英俚〉欺骗，诈骗;have用法小结和例句：一、have作实意动词的用法。
1.表示“有”的意思。
Look, I have wings, just like you.He had fair hair and blue eyes.〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化，在美国通常用助动词do。
〔注2〕：在英国口语中常用have got代替have.Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too.I haven't got any jewelry.2.have和一些其他名词连用，表示：(1)一种活动。
We have no classes on Sunday.(上课)they’re going to have a volleyball match.(举行比赛)Are we going to have a meeting this week?(开会)We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告)(2发生的情况。
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.(跌跤)(3)患病。
I have got a headache.I have a bad cold.(4)生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in onesummer.3.和一与动词同形的名词连用，表示一个动作(have+a+由动词转化和名词)。
have用法小结
have用法小结have是用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表示已经…have用法小结有哪些呢?本文是店铺整理have用法小结的资料，仅供参考。
have用法小结一、have作实意动词.1.表示“有”的意思.Look,I have wings,just like you.He had fair hair and blue eyes.〔注1〕：其否定和疑问形式变化,在美国通常用助动词do.〔注2〕：在英国口语中常用have got代替have.Look,can’t you see I've got teeth,too.I haven't got any jewelry.2.have和一些其他名词连用,表示：(1)一种活动.We have no classes on Sunday.(上课)they’re going to have a volleyball match.(举行比赛)Are we going to have a meeting this week?(开会)We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告)(2)患病.I have got a headache.I have a bad cold.(3)发生的情况.I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.(跌跤)(JBⅣL10)(4)生育.The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer.3.和一与动词同形的名词连用,表示一个动作(have+a+由动词转化和名词).Are you going to have a swim.I have a long talk with the teacher.4.have on sth.或have sth.on,表示“穿着”、“戴着”(=to be wearing).I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on.5.表示“吃”、“喝”.I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.Does she have lunch at home?6.组成复合结构即“have+宾语+宾语补足语”.(1)不加to的动词不定式作宾语补足语(have sb.do sth.),表示让、叫某人做某事.The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.〔注〕：否定结构表示“不能让…”或“从未有人…”.We won't have you blame it on others.She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.(2)现在分词作宾语补足语(have sb.(sth.)doing),表示让(使)某人做某事.…the two men had their lights burning all night long….(3)过去分词作宾语补足语(have sb.(sth.)done),表示：①使(让,请)别人作某事,表示的动作是别人做的.Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.…he should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.②遭遇到某事.Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken.Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine.二、have与to一起构成情态动词,表示“不得不”、“必须”,可用于各种时态.I have to look after her at home.三、have做助动词与动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时和过去完成时.Great changes have taken place the last two years.They said that the Arab had stolen their camel.四、have用于“情态动词+have+过去分词”的结构,有推测、假设之意.1.must+have+过去分词,表示对过去时间发生的动作或存在的情况的推测,一般用于肯定句.Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.You must have left your bag in the theatre.2.can(could)+have+过去分词,表示对过去发生事情的“不肯定”,常用于否定句和疑问句.He can't have been to your home,he doesn't know your address.3.should+have+过去分词,表示“某事本该早做而实际未做”,用于肯定句.You should have been here five minutes ago.五、have用于某些成语,表示固定的意思.1.have a word(a few words)with sb.,表示和某人说一(几)句话.Where's Peter?I want to have a word with him.2.had better+不带to的动词不定式,表示“…最好…”.I'd better go and look for him now.3.have nothing(something)to do with,表示“和…无(有)”关系.Most of questions had nothing to do with Edison's lessons. 动词have的用法动词have在中学英语中的用法一、have作实意动词。
have使役动词用法
have使役动词用法
"Have"是一个常用的助动词，可以用作情态动词，也可以作为使役动词。
作为使役动词时，"have"的用法有以下几种：
1. 表示要求、命令、建议等主观意愿的使役动词。
通常与不定式（to do）连用，表示要求或命令某人做某事。
例如：
- I have asked him to come to the meeting.（我已经要求他来参加会议。
）- She had her hair cut yesterday.（她昨天去理发了。
）
- The teacher had the students read a novel.（老师让学生读了一本小说。
）
2. 表示允许或容许的使役动词。
通常也与不定式（to do）连用，表示允许某人做某事。
例如：
- My boss has allowed me to take a day off.（我的老板允许我休息一天。
）- The doctor had him take some medicine.（医生让他服了一些药。
）
3. 表示遭受、经历或承受的使役动词。
通常与过去分词连用，表示某人经历或承受某种行为或状况。
例如：
- She had her car stolen last night.（她的车昨晚被盗了。
）
- He had his leg broken in a skiing accident.（他在滑雪事故中摔断了腿。
）
总之，"have"作为使役动词可以表达很多不同的意义，需要根据具体语境进行理解。
英语中have的用法
have在中学英语里的用法一．Have基本用法和与其他词连用1，起佛定和疑问形式变化,在美国通用助动词do.在美国口语中常用have got代替have.2，Look,can’t you see I’ve got teeth ,too, I haven’t any jewelry.2, have 和一些其他名词连用,表示;(1)一种活动We have no classes on Sunday .上课They’re gong to have a volleyball match .举行活动Are we going to have a meeting this week 开会We are going to have a talk this afternoon.听报告2表示患病I have got a headache.I have a bad cold.3 发生情况;I’ve got so many falls that I’m black and blue all over;跌跤4表示生育;The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in onesummer.3和一与动词同形的名词连用,表示一个动词have+a+由动词转化和名词Are you going to have a swim.I have a long talk with the teacher.4,have on sth 或have sth on, 表示“戴着”I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.At the ball Mathild had a diamond necklace on.5,表示“吃”,“喝”;I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.Does she have lunch at home6,组成复合结构既”have +宾语+宾语补足语have sb do sth,表示让,叫某人做某事;The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.注：否定结构表示“不能让“活从未有人”2现在分词作宾语补足语have sb sth doing,表示让某人做某事;…the two men had their lights buring all night long…….3 过去分词作宾语补足语have sb sth done,表示：（1）使让,请别人做某事,表示的动作是别人做的.Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joinde up.he should have news clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.2 遭遇到某事;House near airports sometimes have their windows broken.Workers in some industries have hearing by the noise of the mach ine二．Have与to 一起构成情态动词,表示“不得不”“必须”,可用于各种时态;I have to look after her at home.三,have 做助动词与动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时和过去完成时; Great changes have taken place the last two years.They said that the Arab had stolen their camel.四．have 用于“情态动词+have +过去分词”的结构有推测,假设之意1, must +have+过去分词,表示对过去时间发生的动作或存在的情况的推测,一般用于肯定句;Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.You must have left your bag in the theatre.2,can could+have+过去分词,表示对过去发生事情的“不肯定”,常用于否定句和疑问句;He can’t have been to your home, he doesn’t know your address. 3,should+have+过去分词,表示“某事本该早做而实际未做,”用于肯定句;You should have been here five minutes ago.五,have 用于某些成语,表示固定的意思;1，have a word a few words with sb,表示和某人説几句话;Where’s Peter I want to have a word with him.2,had better +不带to 的动词不定式,表示“…最好…”I’d better go and look for him now.3,have nothing something to do with 表示“和…无有“关系;Most of questions had nothing to do with Edison’s lesson.江宽。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
助动词have用法
这篇关于助动词have用法，是笔者特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！
助动词have以及它的变体has, had等的主要用法如下：
1. have +过去分词，构成完成时态。
如：
He has left for Japan. 他已去了日本。
We’ve just done the washing-up. 我们刚洗完碗碟。
Poor Jim has just had an accident. 可怜的吉姆刚出了个事故。
I have had this car for three years. 这辆汽车我已用了3年了。
By the end of last month, they had finished the work. 上月未他们就已经完成了工作。
2. have + been +现在分词，构成完成进行时。
如：
I have been studying English for 8 years. 我学英语已达八年了。
The children have been having a lot of run. 孩
子们一直玩得很开心。
We had been doing business with each other for years before we quarreled. 在吵翻之前，我们多年来在业务上一直来往。
By this time next year, we will have been doing business with each other for 20 years. 到明年这时候，我们的业务住来就满20年了。
I woke up—I had been having a bad dream. 我醒了，我做了个噩梦。
3. have+been +过去分词，构成完成式被动语态。
如：
English has been taught in China for many years. 中国教英语已经多年。
I have been made redundant, so I’m going abroad. 我被定成了超编人员，所以我打算出国。
Thousands of pounds have been spent on the new hospital. 这家新医院花费了数千英镑。
None of my friends have been invited to the party. 我的朋友中没有一个被邀参加晚会。
All means have been used to get him to change his mind. 为了转变他的想法，所有的办法都用过了。