中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)经典
(英语)初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
（英语）初三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起，她变得比以前胖了很多，医生建议她每天锻炼。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的） baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （独—无二的）.1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾，但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, butwe are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs（猎豹）, so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world!1. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump2. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert3. A. most B. another C. any D. more4. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important5. A. used B. had C. invented D. made6. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful7. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals8. A. If B. When C. While D. Then9. A. and B. so C. but D. or10. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系，告诉我们要保护动物，保护食物链，从而保护生态平衡。
中考英语英语 完形填空试题(含答案)
中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas(睡衣裤).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 .In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word!" They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 5 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of 7 on the kitchen table. "Surprise!" I heard 8 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing "Happy birthday" to me. We shared the cake and I opened all the presents.They didn't 10 my birthday at all. It really was the best day of my life!1. A. lonely B. excited C. successful2. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out3. A. for B. so C. but4. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody5. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom6. A. see B. taste C. explain7. A. newspapers B. presents C. menus8. A. of B. above C. behind9. A. picture B. bowl C. cake10. A. realize B. enjoy C. forget【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者生命中最重要的一天，也就是他十三岁生日这一天。
中考英语完形填空测试题及答案经典
中考英语完形填空测试题及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。
It's March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood（洪水）and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died."Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China," says Li Li. "But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting 6 of all. "The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall" along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now," says Lin Tao. "Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding （婚礼） day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves."1. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively2. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician3. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction4. A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given5. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire6. A. research B. survey C. project D. success7. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening8. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop9. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple10. A. one B. that C. it D. this【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：植树节的由来以及植树所取得的成果。
长沙市中考英语英语 完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)
长沙市中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.My mum has told 1 again and again, "Robert, you bad words are hurting me.2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble."It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working onmy homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, "Nathaniel, would you be quiet?"However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, "Nathaniel, shut up!"6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other."At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you!" I cried out.I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, "That's it! That's it!"Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers' office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I'll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.1. A. her B. me C. him D. them2. A. Though B. So C. If D. Till3. A. singing B. reading C. beating D. talking4. A. wrote B. said C. copied D. heard5. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. angrily6. A. For B. At C. With D. To7. A. relaxed B. worried C. sad D. happy8. A. classroom B. bag C. book D. seat9. A. often B. never C. usually D. sometimes10. A. discuss B. read C. make D. do11. A. while B. after C. when D. where12. A. words B. action C. advice D. experience13. A. goodbye B. thanks C. sorry D. okay14. A. think about B. write about C. point out D. work out15. A. eyes B. mouth C. windows D. door【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了的是作者小时候很不会说话，经常给别人造成误解。
英语完形填空测试题及答案(1)
英语完形填空测试题及答案(1)一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts（专家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images （形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（观点）in their works. Advertising（广告）companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式，它正在快速的在全世界传播。
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空100及答案经典
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空100及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled （铲） my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a（n） 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance （救护车） 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy gotto live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
【英语】 中考英语完形填空单元检测题1
【英语】中考英语完形填空单元检测题1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always triedhis best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surrounding （环境）. "Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food. "Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures（手势）. He took part in a physical training course. The instructor （指导者） 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles （肌肉） grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial （金融） worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds.He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately （不幸地）his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general.1. A. good B. interested C. satisfied2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more4. A. add B. increase C. lose5. A. express B. say C. talk6. A. forced B. asked C. made7. A. While B. After C. Past8. A. nearly B. never C. not9. A. think B. avoid C. notice10. A. worries B. improvement C. friendship【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：布莱克先生是个富有的商人，但他的生活并不尽如人意。
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案
中考英语完形填空练习附参考答案中考英语完形填空练习1：A group of frogs were traveling through the forests，but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ，one of the two frogs，who heard what the other frogs were saying， 5 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog，however，6 to jump as hard as he could， and at last made it out. When he 7 ，the other frogs asked，“Didnt you hear us?”The frog，who had a poor 8 ，explained，“ thought you were encouraging me all the time.”The story teaches us a 9 ：There is power(力量)of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging中考英语完形填空练习参考答案：BAABD 6—10 BACDD中考英语完形填空练习2：Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. Its like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand?Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly，swim，or fall down in our dreams，it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days，many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day， we have many 8 ，and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream，our brain 9 information that is not important， and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain， we may find answers to our questions about dreams.( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for ( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories中考英语完形填空练习参考答案：1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ABACD。
初三英语完形填空练习题精选(附答案解析)
绝密★启用前初三英语完形填空练习题精选（附答案解析）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 9 小题，每题 20 分，共计180分）1.There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most（1）______ colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich（2）______ of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago（3）______ looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because（4）______ use green chlorophyll（叶绿素）to produce energy.（5）______ these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire（37BC-476AD）, it was very（6）______ to make purple dye（染料）. The dye came from sea snails（海螺）. But 10,000 dead sea snails（7）______ you just one gram（克）of purple dye…as well as a very bad smell! This（8）______ purple dye was called Tyrian purple,and it was the preferred（9）______ of emperors.In 16th century England, purple was（10）______ for the kings family members. Queen ElizabethⅠ’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to（11）______ the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old（12）______ student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment（实验）. The chemicals（化学药品）he used to clean his instruments（13）______ with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This（14）______ led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much（15）______ than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.（1）A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious（2）A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product（3）A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably（4）A.othersB.theyC.weD.some试卷第2页，总16页（5） A.And B.So C.But D.Until（6）A.dangerousmonC.difficultD.strange（7） A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost（8） A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect（9） A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal（10） A.even B.never C.seldom D.only（11） A.wear B.sell C.change D.make（12）A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math（13） pared B.mixed C.collected D.kept（14） A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam（15） A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker 2.Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.A new （1）______ published this week in the journal Pediatrics shows （2）______children who do not get enough sleep have less control over emotions and are less focussed at school.As a whole, Americans do not get enough sleep. The National Sleep Foundation （3）______ 10 to 11 hours of shut -eye every night for children aged 5 to 12. A study from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention this year （4）______ that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Now health experts （5）______ that adults are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.Reut Gruber is a psychologist （心理学家）and lead author of the new study. In thestudy, Gruber and other experts either added （6）______ subtracted （减去）one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children over five nights. The （7）______ was to see if small changes in the amount of sleep could affect a child’s behaviour. “Nobody became a genius, and （8）______ became crazy,” she said." But the findings show that in children small changes can make a big difference, and that is why this is （9）______."If sleep hours leads to a（10）______ in attention in class, children may miss out on learning and chances to be creative. If they are easily frustrated because their bodies and brains are tired, they may not learn as much either.（1）A.bookB.magazineC.workD.study（2）A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where（3）A.letsB.asksC.needsD.allows（4）A.foundB.toldC.agreedD.wondered（5）A.believeB.callC.announceD.worry（6）A.andB.norC.orD.but（7）A.taskB.wayC.goalD.suggestion（8）A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody（9）A.meaningfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.colourful（10）A.stopB.dropC.developmentD.danger3. We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our（1）_______． It’s not as easy as you think． It’s important to know（2）_______and when to eat them．Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach． If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight （3）_______the stomach into the Intestines（肠道）． It will be good to your health and provide （提供）you with plenty of（4）_______for life activities． Fruit is the most important food．But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is not good to do so． Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying ﹣every time I eat watermelon I burp（打嗝）, when I eat a banana I want to（5）_______to the toilet． When the fruit（6）_______with other food, it produces gas（气体）． That’s why you will feel试卷第4页，总16页uncomfortable ． Actually, this will not （7）_______if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach ．Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice ． When you really want to drink fruit juice, drink only （8）_______fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans ． Don’t drink juice that has been heated up ． Don’t eat cooked fruits because you don’t get the nutrients （营养物）at all ． You only get the （9）_______．If you have learned the （10）_______way of eating fruits, you have the secret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life ． Dark circles under the eyes will not appear ．（1） A.tables B.plates C.mouths D.boxes（2） A.how B.what C.where D.who（3） A.past B.between C.among D.through（4） A.water B.energy C.joy D.time（5） A.return B.run C.jog D.stay（6） A.fixes B.fills C.mixes D.joins（7） A.give B.discuss C.arrive D.happen（8）A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.cold（9） A.taste B.weightC.shape （形状）D.sugar（10） A.possible B.correct C.new D.same 4.It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of （1）______? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too,（2）______. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may （3）______ uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look （4）______ up and down in order to see if there is anything wrong with you. If （5）______ goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.（6）______ can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be （7）______. But sometimes things are （8）______. If you wish to draw someone’s （9）______, you may look at him or her for morethan ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot（10）______. Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.（1）A.futureB.fearC.experienceD.exercise（2）teB.longC.lowD.loud（3）A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste（4）A.itselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself（5）A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything（6）A.EarsB.EyesC.MouthD.Nose（7）A.natureB.confidentC.impoliteD.careful（8）A.differentB.difficultC.tiringD.boring（9）A.directionB.lessonC.attentionD.trouble（10）A.writeB.printC.readD.express5.Dear Dad,Yesterday was Father’s Day. I couldn’t celebrate it for you because I was（1）______ taking the English exam. But I have said “I love you, Dad!” in my heart many times.Trough（尽管）we don’t often（2）______ with each other, you are the greatest father of the world in my eyes. Every time I have difficulty, you always give me advice（建议）and help me （3）______. I remember once I failed in a competition, and I felt very（4）______ . Instead of being angry with me, you just said. "It doesn’t matter. A real man must learn to（5）______ many difficulties in life. Cheer up! I（6）______ a lot from your words. I know I should （7）______ more time with you, just like years ago.Dad, I am not going to buy you anything as a（8）______ for you because I don’t think itcan show my（9）______ to you. I’ll try my best to get good grades. I think that is the（10）______ present you want.试卷第6页，总16页（1） A.free zy C.busy D.angry（2） A.help B.talk C.keep D.agree（3） A.with B.without C.in D.out（4） A.sad B.tired C.weak D.brave（5） A.miss B.lose C.send D.face（6） A.stopped B.forgot C.learned D.thought（7） A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay（8） A.present B.hope C.treat D.reason（9） A.dream B.thanks C.interest D.happiness（10） A.best B.cheaper C.most D.least 6.The ideal （理想的）teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should （1）______ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must （2）______ teach anything he himself is not （3）______ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to （4）______ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn’t like clearly. He must like his students and respect （尊重）them.（5）______ he doesn’t respect his students, he cannot （6）______ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an （7）______ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students’ understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and （8）______ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge （知识）. The ideal teacher should see his students’（9）______. Then he can know how to encourage （鼓励）the growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself （10）_____ along with his students.（1） A.like B.know C.plan D.remember（2）（3）A.weakB.wellC.interestedD.poor（4）A.holdB.showC.passD.keep（5）A.AsB.BecauseC.BeforeD.If（6）A.giveB.failC.getD.change（7）A.understandingB.ideaC.exerciseD.excuse（8）A.thankfulB.helpfulC.luckyD.quick（9）sB.cardsC.hobbiesD.difference（10）A.tallerB.biggerC.betterD.younger7."Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around（1）______, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children’s interest." Kim’s father said.At first he believed it was difficult to help his children（2）______ science. "But in fact, we don’t need（3）______ high scientific brain. All we need is that we are willing to try,（4）______ the world, and to take the time to encourage their interest." he shared his experience."First, you should have an active attitude（态度）yourself. The start by（5）______ your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers（6）______, which will improve their confidence and help you decide（7）______ your children know or do not know.""Different kids have different interest,（8）______ they need different kinds of science projects." Kim’s father said. For example, collecting rocks can interest one of his sons, but his another son（9）______ is five years older needs something more to deal with it. "Knowing your children is the（10）______ way to find enjoyable learning activities." Here（11）______ some more advice from him.Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty.If you are not sure, pick something easier. The suggested ages on the projects and books should（12）______ to make sure that the activity is right for your child.Let your child（13）______ the project or activity himself.试卷第8页，总16页It’s （14）______ to ask rather than force him. If a child （15）______ something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. So suggest choosing two or things your child can do.（1） A.we B.our D.ours（2） A.to B.about C.with D.at（3） A.a B.an C.the D./（4） A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see（5） A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked（6） A.patience B.patient C.impatient D.patiently（7） A.what B.why C.where D.how（8） A.and B.but C.so D.because（9） A.what B.which C.why D.who（10） A.good B.well C.better D.best（11） A.are B.is C.were D.was（12） A.read B.reading C.be read D.be reading（13） A.choose B.chosen C.to choose D.choosing（14）A.enough easyB.easy enoughC.easily enoughD.enough easily（15） A.pick B.picks C.will pick D.is picked8.The end of the year had finally arrived. The first year of my teaching would be over in a matter of days, but I（1）______ Prizes Day.（2）______ I had a class of excellent students, I worried about Brent. He just didn’t so well as some of his classmates. Though Brent’s（3）______ may have been considered normal, he was far from it. He didn’t give up（4）______. If he failed a spelling test mid-week, by Friday, he would（5）______. If his math grade fell down a bit, he’d work to get it higher. Unlike the other students who would often tried to be "（6）______" than others, Brent’s only competitor was（7）______, and his goal for the whole year was the AB Honor List.With each report card, his face had fallen when he’d missed that good grades, and although he’d never made the honor list, he’d never stopped trying to reach that（8）______. Now, he had one last try. I entered his final grades into the computer and checked again. It was a B.His grades had gone up and down. When he（9）______ on one subject, another fell down a bit. On the whole, he had a B. Now, I couldn’t wait for Prizes Day!That morning as I called out the highest grades in each subject, the students were excited, but there were really no surprises. They knew who would receive each prize. Then came the AB Honor List. I called Brent’s name. His eyes lit, and he jumped up and shouted（10）______.Little Brent had taught me a valuable lesson—while the individual thing we do may not be excellent, together they just might add up to something amazing.（1）A.expectedB.celebratedC.fearedD.remembered（2）A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.As（3）A.heightB.weightC.strengthsD.grades（4）A.difficultlyB.easilyC.carefullyD.finally（5）A.takeB.standC.passD.give（6）A.higherB.strongerC.wiserD.better（7）A.meB.himselfC.himD.her（8）A.decisionB.goalC.agreementD.place（9）A.dependedB.agreedC.decidedD.focused试卷第10页，总16页（10） A.rudely B.excitedly C.doubtfully D.impatiently 9.In a far -away place, there was a village. The village was （1）______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,（2）______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would （3）______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man （4）______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers （5）______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.（6）______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get （7）______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers （8）______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes （9）______ perfectly into three groups. After （10）______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,（11）______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved （12）______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested （13）______ the middle.Life （14）______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also （15）______ us.（1） A.rich B.richer C.richest D.more rich（2）A.thousand withB.thousands withC.thousand ofD.thousands of（3） A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier（4） A.who B.which C.what D.whose（5） A.work B.was working C.were working D.works（6） A.A B.An C.The D./（7） A.he B.him C.himself D.his（8） A.go B.going C.to go D.went（9）A.are dividedB.were divided（10）A.askingB.askedC.askD.asks（11）A.soB.andC.orD.but（12）A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither（13）A.onB.inC.withD.by（14）A.hasB.areC.wereD.is（15）A.to helpB.helpC.helpsD.helped二、阅读理解（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）10.(10分)I had depression（抑郁症）from a young age,and it badly influenced my teenage years.My parents moved to the UK when I was about eleven years old.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very difficult.The change in environment, school and family life caused my depression.I woke up a lot of nights for years simply breaking down and not being able to deal with the stress and the depression.At the time, I didn’t understand it was an illness.It felt like I was carrying the whole world on my shoulders.I tried to kill myself at times but failed.I never really reached out for help either,as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could help with my situation.What turned around my life was getting into street dancing.I was inspired by a friend,and I started taking classes at a club in London. I then went out and met a lot of other dancers to practice and train with. It gave me a goal, and gradually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped recover life, my studies and get through university.I felt it was important to share my story to inspire others that you can achieve great things by facing mental（心理的）health problems. My advice to anyone who might go through something like this is to reach out for help. Opening up about your problems means that you know you can get help when you need it.（1）I had depression from a young age because ______.A.I hated the UKB. my parents left meC. I couldn’t sleep wellD.things around me changed（2）At the beginning of my depression, I ______.A. wanted to dieB. went to the doctor试卷第12页，总16页C. asked friends for helpD.failed in many things（3）I got over depression in the end thanks to ______. A. a doctor B. my family C. street dancing D.health classes（4）I wrote the article mainly in order to ______. A. complain about my parents B. help people with mental illness C. make my future life better D.get more advice from friends（5）The best title of the passage should be ______. A. My Way to Success B. Get Out of Darkness C. Inspirations from Friends D.Hold On to My Dream2019年12月26日初中英语一、完形填空（本题共计 9 小题，每题 20 分，共计180分）1.【答案】BADBCCACADABBCC【解析】本文讲述了紫色的历史以及由来。
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语听力填空题型完形填空题40题(带答案)1In our school, there are many activities that students can take part in. We have a rich and colorful campus life. The sports meet is one of the most exciting events. Students from different classes ___1___ in various competitions. Some are good at running, while others are talented in jumping. The atmosphere on the playground is always lively.1. A. take B. join C. participate D. attend答案：C。
“participate in”表示“参加”，是固定搭配。
A 项“take”通常与“part”搭配；B 项“join”后面一般接组织、团体等；D 项“attend”通常指参加会议、课程等。
Our school also has many clubs. Students can choose the ones they are interested in. For example, the art club is popular among students who love painting and drawing. In the club, they can improve their skills and show their creativity. The music club is another favorite. Students who have a passion for music can play different instruments and sing beautiful songs. The school library is a quiet place where students can read books and do their homework. There are a large number of books on different subjects. Students can borrow books and return them on time.2. A. on B. in C. at D. of答案：B。
中考英语-完形填空真题10套(含详解)
中考英语-完形填空真题10套（含详解）（1）【2011昆明】从A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “car sharing”has become 51 in many countries. As we know, most cars 52 in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars 53 one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and 54 things. That costs too much money. To 55 money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only 56 when we use it.Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have 57 it. Japan is also trying to make 58 popular around the country.Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 59 . It is also very for us to travel everywhere 60 buying a car. Do you love to share a car with others?51. A. popular B. interesting C. funny52. A. are washed B. are driven C. are parked53. A. as far as B. as long as C. as much as54. A. other B. others C. another55. A. make B. save C. find56. A. spend B. cost C. pay57. A. joined B. covered C. dropped58. A. time saving B. money saving C. car sharing59. A. fashion B. transportation C. family60. A. without B. with C. by【主旨大意】：在目前大城市车辆拥堵越来越严重的情况下，“共车”不仅节约钱，减轻大城市交通压力，还可以到处旅游。
中考英语完形填空综合测试(含答案)经典1
中考英语完形填空综合测试（含答案）经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously," Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just 1 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 2 in his voice as he called her a second time." Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside 3 . "Let's look around the garden first. Don't worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 .Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie's 7 . She had done this when her owncat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John hearda 8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized2. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning3. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly4. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking5. A. give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of6. A. missing B. asleep C. take D. quiet7. A. address B. character C. name D. picture8. A. mess B. noise C. voice D. song9. A. shut B. woke C. tied D. saved10. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John寻找他认为丢了的小狗，结果它在卧室里睡觉呢。
中考英语完形填空训练附参考答案
中考英语完形填空训练附参考答案中考英语完形填空训练1：There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people,such as National Day,May Day,etc. However,Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Its a festival for families to get 2 . And its also my favorite festival,especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came,I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Years gift 7 . So every year,I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up,its no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. Its like that Im having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better中考英语完形填空训练参考答案：1—5 BCADB 6—10 CACAD中考英语完形填空训练2：What do you think of stress?Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because ofheavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand， other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end. For them,right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child,my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family,I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us， and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes,"no pains,no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last,I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my moms push!Thanks to the stress!In this way,I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall， stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for ( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully ( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself中考英语完形填空训练参考答案：1—5 CCDBA 6—10 BACDC。
中考英语英语 完形填空试题(附答案)100
中考英语英语完形填空试题(附答案)100一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges(挑战)". As young adults, it is our duty to 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientistin the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead.1. A. unless B. if C. when D. as2. A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. To worry3. A. of B. to C. with D. in4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept5. A. last B. do C. produce D. make6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep9. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful10. A. about B. for C. with D. as【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
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中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him."I think this young man has 2 ," one man said."I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. "The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! "It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom12. A. she B. he C. it D. they13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要记叙了一个叫Deborah Sampson的妇人很喜欢冒险，在战争爆发时她女扮男装到战场上作战，后来被子弹射击后才被医生发现她是个妇人，而不是男人。
（1）考查形容词辨析。
句意：他太虚弱以至于不能讲话或移动。
A忙碌的，B虚弱的，C 惊讶的，D强壮的. 根据下文I think this young man has …以及I'll take his jacket and boots，可知其他士兵是以为他过世了，准备把他的夹克和靴子拿走，可知是因为他太虚弱了以至于让别人误会他过世了，故选B。
（2）考查动词辨析。
句意：我觉得这位年轻的男人应该已经过世了。
A起床，B没爱心，C过世，D迷失。
根据"I'll take his jacket and boots"有其他士兵会拿走的靴子，可知是以为他过世了才带走他的东西，故选C。
（3）考查动词辨析。
句意：Robert用尽他全身的力气小声地说。
A悄悄说，B哭喊，C大喊，D嘲笑。
根据上文可知他身体很虚弱，且下文I…I'm alive可知他几乎讲不出声音来了，所以是很小声，悄悄地说的，故选A。
（4）考查动词辨析。
句意：我们可以救他。
A接受，B杀害，C支持，D救。
根据下文as he examined the young soldier医生给这位士兵检查身体，且此空中的can可知是可以去救这个士兵，故选D。
（5）考查名词辨析。
句意：他是一个妇女。
A士兵，B妈妈，C妇人，D爸爸。
根据下文It was true. The young soldier， Robert Shurtliff， was really Deborah Sampson. …who was she 中的she可知这个士兵是个女的，故选C。
（6）考查连词辨析。
句意：但她是谁呢？A尽管，B但是，C或者，D然而。
根据下文…who was she？中的反问号可知是大家都很好奇她到底是谁，所以此处是转折关系，转折连词，结合选项，故选B。
（7）考查动词辨析。
句意：她梦想着去冒险。
A死了，B谈话，C听见，D梦想。
根据下午…of having great adventures （冒险）中dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事，这个妇人是一直梦想冒险，所以男扮女装去当士兵，故选D。
（8）考查副词辨析。
句意：1775年，当革命战争爆发时，妇女都不允许参军的。
A在..的时候，B当..时，C知道，D自从。
根据下文women were not allowed to serve in the army可知这两句话中缺少连词，when当……的时候，且下半句是非进行时态，故用when而不用while，故选A。
（9）考查动词辨析。
句意：但Deborah把自己打扮成男装，然后成为了一名士兵。
A工作，B穿着，C表演，D居住。
根据上文战争爆发时女生是不允许上战场的，下文herself as a man中的herself和man，可知是把她自己打扮成一个男人，故选B。
（10）考查名词辨析。
句意：在一次射击中，Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了。
A手臂，B 手，C腿，D胃。
根据下文She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg可知她的腿也是受伤的，故选C。
（11）考查名词辨析。
句意：另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹马上，然后载她到医院。
A医院，B图书馆，C录音室，D卧室。
根据下文A doctor treated the wound 有医生给她治疗，可知是把她载到了医院，故选A。
（12）考查代词辨析。
句意：一名医生把她脖子上的伤口处理好然后问她是否还有其他的伤口。
A她，B他，C它，D他们，根据上文treated the wound on her back and asked if 中的her，她的，可知此时陈述的是用第三人称的女的她，故选A。
（13）考查名词辨析。
句意：她担心如果医生处理她腿上的伤口，那他会发现她的秘密的。
A外貌，B能力，C美，D秘密。
根据上文She was afraid 中她很担心，是因为她担心医生会发现她女扮男装的秘密，上文也讲到了她穿了男装上战场，故选D。
（14）考查动词辨析。
句意：她继续像一名士兵一样作战。
上文讲到她女扮男装上战场中枪了，抢救过来后，A失败，B继续，C同意，D计划。
下文提到fight as a soldier又像个士兵一样去打战了，可知她是伤好了后又继续上战场了，故选B。
（15）考查名词辨析。
句意：但她依然想冒险。
A家，B潮流，C安静，D冒险。
上文讲到她很喜欢冒险，根据此处still longed for 中的still依然可知她是依然想冒险，long for sth.期待某事，long for adventure，期待冒险，故选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。
在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题。
答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。
要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲。