C++课程设计报告【飞机大战】

C++程序设计A2课程设计报告课程名称C++程序设计A2课题名称飞机大战专业计算机科学与技术班级1820544 ___学号********* _____姓名王锐____ _指导教师韩燕丽__2019年6 月15 日（一）、课程设计题目：飞机大战（二）、目的与要求：1、目的：（1）要求学生达到熟练掌握C++语言的基本知识和技能；（2）基本掌握面向对象程序设计的基本思路和方法；（3）能够利用所学的基本知识和技能，解决简单的面向对象程序设计问题。

2、基本要求：（1）要求利用面向对象的方法以及C++的编程思路来完成系统的设计。

（2）在系统的设计中，要求运用面向对象的机制（继承及多态性），来实现系统功能，并且要建立清晰的类层次结构。

（3）在系统设计中要分析和定义各个类，每个类中要有各自的数据成员和成员数。

（4）主函数中提供菜单选项，并给出足够的选择信息以及提示信息。

（5）程序具有一定的健壮性，不会因为用户的输入错误引起程序运行错误而中断执行。

对输入值的类型、大小范围、字符串的长度等，进行正确性检查，对不合法的输入值给出出错信息，指出错误类型，等待重新输入。

3、创新要求：在基本要求达到后，可进行创新设计，如根据查找结果进行修改的功能。

（三）、设计方法和基本原理：功能要求：设计一个基于控制台的简洁流畅的飞机大战游戏。

问题的解决方案：根据系统功能要求，可以将问题解决分为以下步骤：（1）应用系统分析，建立该系统的功能模块框图以及界面的组织和设计；（2）分析系统中的各个实体及它们之间的关系包括属性和行为；（3）根据问题描述，设计系统的类层次；（4）完成类层次中各个类的描述（包括属性和方法）；（5）完成类中各个成员函数的定义；（6）完成系统的应用模块；（7）功能调试；目录1.系统需求分析 (1)2.总体设计 (2)3.详细设计及实现 (5)4.系统调试 (5)5.结论 ............................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

6.心得体会 ....................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

7.参考书目 (45)1.系统需求分析1.1系统设计的目的与意义：飞机大战游戏作为 PC 中一款桌面游戏，界面简洁流畅、游戏方式简单玩起来容易上手。

面向休闲游戏的玩家，例如：家庭、办公人员等，使用人群广泛。

1.2 系统功能需求：1）通过键盘，方向键 WASD 键可控制战机的位置，空格键发射子弹，2）界面中敌机出现的位置是随机的。

3）对于随机产生的敌机及子弹，若超出界面，则释放该对象。

4）战机、敌机、子弹都有生命值，敌机和玩家碰撞、敌机和玩家的子弹碰撞、敌机的子弹和玩家碰撞、敌机的子弹和玩家的子弹碰撞均需考虑。

敌机的生命值为0，则删除敌机或BOSS，战机生命值为0，游戏结束。

5）战机子弹：战机有两种子弹可自由选择。

6）结束功能：游戏中按下2会结束游戏，再次按下 Y/N 可继续或者退出游戏。

2.总体设计2.1 系统功能分析：系统通过调用类函数来实现游戏的运行，通过面向对象类的继承、多态等思想在使程序简洁的同时保证游戏的正常运行。

2.2系统功能模块划分与设计：系统定义了Bullet()、Plane()两个基类，通过继承得到Bullet_1()、Bullet_2()、Bullet_3()、Bullet_3()、Bullet()_4、Player()等类。

Map 类用于地图的绘制，Bullet 类用于子弹的实现，Plane 类是飞机的实现，在通过 Plane 类的继承，编写敌机和战机类。

2.3 系统功能模块图：2.4 类的设计（1）Bullet类（抽象类）的设计:（2）Plane类的设计:（3）Map类的设计:（4）Manager类的设计:3.详细设计及实现3.1 Public_using及stdafx的实现// Public_Using.h#pragma once// 组成飞机和子弹的节点struct Note{int m_x;int m_y;Note(int x, int y):m_x(x), m_y(y){}};// 枚举类型（自己定义）enum Type{KONG,HEAD_F,LEFT_F,RIGHT_F,XUNL_F,OBSTACLE,BULLET,SMALL,BOSS,MIND,B_U_HEAD,SHENTI,B_HEAD,B_LEFT,B_RIGHT ,BOOS,PLAYER,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,BULLET_4_HEAK,BULLET_4_SHENTI};// stdafx.h// stdafx.h : 标准系统包含文件的包含文件，// 或是经常使用但不常更改的// 特定于项目的包含文件//#pragma once#include"targetver.h"#include<stdio.h>#include<tchar.h>#include<Windows.h>#include<iostream>#include<conio.h>#include<vector>#include<list>#include<ctime>using namespace std;// TODO: 在此处引用程序需要的其他头文件3.2 地图类的实现// Map.h#pragma once#include"Public_Using.h"class Map{public:Map(int x=25, int y=30);~Map(void);void draw();void change_map(int x, int y ,Type t); //地图的改变char** map; //地图二维指针int m_row; //行int m_clo; //列};// Map.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"Map::Map(int x, int y):m_row(x),m_clo(y){map=new char*[m_row];for(int i = 0; i < m_row; i ++){map[i] = new char[m_clo];memset(map[i], KONG, m_clo);}}Map::~Map(){for(int i = 0; i < m_row; i++ )delete[] map[i];delete[] map;map = NULL;}void Map::draw(){for (int i = 0; i < m_row; i++){for (int j = 0; j < m_clo; j++){if(map[i][j] == KONG)cout<<"";else if(map[i][j] == HEAD_F)cout<<"▲";else if(map[i][j] == LEFT_F)cout<<"◢";else if(map[i][j] == RIGHT_F)cout<<"◣";else if(map[i][j] == BULLET)cout<<"●";else if(map[i][j] == MIND)cout<<"⑩";else if(map[i][j] == SMALL)cout<<"▼";else if(map[i][j] == PLAYER)cout<<"★";else if(map[i][j] == B_U_HEAD)cout<<"∨";else if(map[i][j] == SHENTI)cout<<"∏";else if(map[i][j] == B_HEAD)cout<<"▼";else if(map[i][j] == B_LEFT)cout<<"◥";else if(map[i][j] == B_RIGHT)cout<<"◤";else if(map[i][j] == B)cout<<"⑨;else if(map[i][j] == C)cout<<"⑧;else if(map[i][j] == D)cout<<"⑦";else if(map[i][j] == E)cout<<"⑥";else if(map[i][j] == F)cout<<"⑤";else if(map[i][j] == G)cout<<"⑤";else if(map[i][j] == H)cout<<"③";else if(map[i][j] == I)cout<<"②";else if(map[i][j] == J)cout<<"①";else if(map[i][j] == BULLET_4_HEAK)cout<<"∨";else if(map[i][j] == BULLET_4_SHENTI)cout<<"⊕";}cout<<endl;}}void Map::change_map(int x, int y ,Type t){map[x][y] = t;}3.3 子弹类的实现1）// Bullet.h#pragma once#include"Public_Using.h"class Map;class Bullet{public:Bullet(int atk=0,int m_hp_b=0,bool isOut=false,bool isDead=false); //构造函数~Bullet(void); //析构函数virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m)=0; //在地图上绘制virtual void clearMe(Map* m)=0; //清空自己的轨迹virtual void init(int x,int y)=0; //初始化自己virtual void upDate(Map* m)=0; //位置更新virtual void overstep(Map* m)=0; //越界判定Note* noo; //节点的指针vector<Note*>* m_bull; //存放自己包含的节点的容器（这里是指针）bool isOut; //是否越界bool isDead; //是否死亡int atk; //攻击力int m_hp_b; //血量};// Bullet.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Bullet.h"#include"Map.h"Bullet::Bullet(int atk, int m_hp_b, bool isOut, boolisDead):atk(atk),isOut(isOut),isDead(isDead),m_hp_b(m_hp_b){// 开空间m_bull = new vector<Note*>();}Bullet::~Bullet(){// 释放内存delete m_bull;m_bull = NULL;}2）// Bullet_1.h#pragma once#include"Bullet.h"class Bullet_1:public Bullet{public:Bullet_1(int x, int y, int atk = 1, int m_hp_b = 1);~Bullet_1();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clearMe(Map* m);virtual void init(int x, int y);virtual void upDate(Map* m);virtual void overstep(Map* m);};// Bullet_1.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Bullet_1.h"#include"Map.h"Bullet_1::Bullet_1(int x, int y, int atk, int m_hp_b):Bullet(atk, m_hp_b) {init(x, y);}Bullet_1::~Bullet_1(){// 释放内存delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Bullet_1::draw_on_map(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i); // 循环返回容器元素的位置m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, BULLET);}}void Bullet_1::clearMe(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, KONG);}}void Bullet_1::init(int x, int y){noo = new Note(x, y);m_bull->push_back(noo);}void Bullet_1::upDate(Map* m){// 清空自己的轨迹clearMe(m);// 自己更新for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++)m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;// 判断是否越界overstep(m);}void Bullet_1::overstep(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) isOut = true;}}3）// Bullet_2.h#pragma once#include"Bullet.h"class Bullet_2:public Bullet{public:Bullet_2(int x, int y, int atk = 1);~Bullet_2();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clearMe(Map* m);virtual void init(int x, int y);virtual void upDate(Map* m);virtual void overstep(Map* m);};// Bullet_2.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Bullet_2.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"Bullet_2::Bullet_2(int x, int y, int atk):Bullet(atk){init(x, y);}Bullet_2::~Bullet_2(){// 释放内存delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Bullet_2::draw_on_map(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i); // 循环返回容器元素的位置m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, BULLET);}}void Bullet_2::clearMe(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, KONG);}}void Bullet_2::init(int x, int y){// 内存泄漏noo = new Note(x, y - 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x, y + 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);}void Bullet_2::upDate(Map* m){clearMe(m);for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++)m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;overstep(m);}void Bullet_2::overstep(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) isOut = true;}}4）// Bullet_3.h#pragma once#include"Bullet.h"class Bullet_3:public Bullet{public:Bullet_3(int x, int y, int atk = 1);~Bullet_3();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clearMe(Map* m);virtual void init(int x, int y);virtual void upDate(Map* m);virtual void overstep(Map* m);};// Bullet_3.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Bullet_3.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"Bullet_3::Bullet_3(int x, int y, int atk):Bullet(atk){init(x, y);}Bullet_3::~Bullet_3(){// 释放内存delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Bullet_3::draw_on_map(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, BULLET);}}void Bullet_3::clearMe(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, KONG);}}void Bullet_3::init(int x, int y){noo = new Note(x - 1, y - 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x - 1, y + 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x - 1, y - 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x - 1, y + 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y - 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y + 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);}void Bullet_3::upDate(Map* m){clearMe(m);for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){if(i == 0)m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;if(i == 1)m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;if(i == 2){m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;m_bull->at(i)->m_y--;}if(i == 3){m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;m_bull->at(i)->m_y++;}if(i == 4){m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;m_bull->at(i)->m_y--;}if(i == 5){m_bull->at(i)->m_x--;m_bull->at(i)->m_y++;}}overstep(m);}void Bullet_3::overstep(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) isOut = true;}}5）// Bullet_4.h#pragma once#include"Bullet.h"class Bullet_4:public Bullet{public:Bullet_4(int x, int y, int atk = 3, int m_hp_b = 5);~Bullet_4();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clearMe(Map* m);virtual void init(int x, int y);virtual void upDate(Map* m);virtual void overstep(Map* m);};// Bullet_4.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Bullet_4.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"Bullet_4::Bullet_4(int x, int y, int atk, int m_hp_b):Bullet(atk, m_hp_b){init(x, y);}Bullet_4::~Bullet_4(){// 释放内存delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Bullet_4::draw_on_map(Map* m){m->change_map(m_bull->at(0)->m_x, m_bull->at(0)->m_y, BULLET_4_SHENTI);m->change_map(m_bull->at(1)->m_x, m_bull->at(1)->m_y, BULLET_4_HEAK);m->change_map(m_bull->at(2)->m_x, m_bull->at(2)->m_y, B_LEFT);m->change_map(m_bull->at(3)->m_x, m_bull->at(3)->m_y, B_RIGHT);}void Bullet_4::clearMe(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, KONG);}}void Bullet_4::init(int x, int y){noo = new Note(x + 1, y);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 2, y);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y - 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y + 1);m_bull->push_back(noo);}void Bullet_4::upDate(Map* m){clearMe(m);for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++)m_bull->at(i)->m_x++;overstep(m);}void Bullet_4::overstep(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_bull->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_bull->at(i);if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) isOut = true;}}3.4 飞机类及玩家类的实现1）// Plane.h#pragma onceclass Map;#include"Public_Using.h"class Plane{public:Plane(int m_h = 0, int _atk = 0, bool isD = false, bool isO = false);~Plane();virtual void init() = 0; // 纯虚函数virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m) = 0;virtual void clear(Map* m) = 0;virtual void up_date(Map* m) = 0;virtual void is_game_over(); // 判断玩家是否死亡char direction; // 飞机的方向Note* noo; // 节点指针vector<Note*>* m_data; // 存储飞机包含的节点的容器（指针）int m_hp; // 血量int atk; // 攻击力bool isDead; // 死亡判定bool isOut; // 越界判定};// Plane.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Plane.h"#include"Public_Using.h"#include"Map.h"Plane::Plane(int m_h,int _atk,bool isD,bool isOut):m_hp(m_h),isDead(isD),atk(_atk),isOut(isOut){m_data=new vector<Note*>();}Plane::~Plane(void){delete m_data;m_data=NULL;}void Plane::is_game_over(){if (m_hp<=0){m_hp=0;isDead=true;}}2）// Player.h#pragma once#include"Plane.h"class Bullet;class Bullet_1;class Map;class Player:public Plane{public:Player(int hp = 5, int count = 0, int bullettype = 1, int atk = 1);~Player();virtual void init();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void up_date(Map* m);virtual void clear(Map* m);void init_bullet_1(); // 子弹1void init_bullet_2(); // 子弹2void init_bullet_3(); // 子弹3（有问题）bool overstep(int x, int y, Map* m);void up(Map* m); // 上void dowm(Map* m); // 下void left(Map* m); // 左void right(Map* m); // 右int count; // 玩家的分数int bullettype; // 子弹类型vector<Bullet*>* m_bullet; // 存放玩家子弹的容器（指针）};// Player.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Player.h"#include"Bullet.h"#include"Bullet_1.h"#include"Bullet_2.h"#include"Bullet_3.h"#include"Map.h"Player::Player(int hp, int count, int bullettype, int atk):Plane(hp, atk), count(count), bullettype(bullettype){init();m_bullet = new vector<Bullet*>();}Player::~Player(){delete m_bullet;m_bullet = NULL;delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Player::init(){noo = new Note(24, 15);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(24, 14);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(24, 16);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(23, 15);m_data->push_back(noo);}void Player::draw_on_map(Map* m){// 绘制自己m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = PLAYER;m->map[m_data->at(1)->m_x][m_data->at(1)->m_y] = LEFT_F;m->map[m_data->at(2)->m_x][m_data->at(2)->m_y] = RIGHT_F;m->map[m_data->at(3)->m_x][m_data->at(3)->m_y] = HEAD_F;// 玩家子弹的绘制for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++)if(!m_bullet->at(i)->isOut){for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++)m_bullet->at(i)->draw_on_map(m);}}void Player::up_date(Map* m){clear(m);if(_kbhit()) // 检测按键direction = _getch();elsedirection = -100;switch(direction){case'w':up(m);break;case'a':left(m);break;case's':dowm(m);break;case'd':right(m);break;case' ':if(bullettype == 1)init_bullet_1();else if(bullettype == 2)init_bullet_2();else if(bullettype == 3)init_bullet_3();break;case'p':system("pause");break;case'3':bullettype = 1; // 切换子弹break;case'4':bullettype = 2;break;case'5':bullettype = 3;break;case'2':this->isDead = true;break;default:break;}for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++)m_bullet->at(i)->upDate(m);for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size();){if(m_bullet->at(i)->isOut == true || m_bullet->at(i)->isDead == true){// 用一个新的指针指向越界或者已经打到敌人身上需要删除的子弹Bullet* b = m_bullet->at(i);vector<Bullet*>::iterator vit = m_bullet->begin(); // 定义一个迭代器m_bullet->erase(vit + i);// 释放已经被删除的子弹delete b;}elsei++;}}void Player::clear(Map* m){// 清除飞机for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_data->at(i);m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, KONG);}// 清除子弹for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++){Bullet* b = m_bullet->at(i);for(int j = 0; j < b->m_bull->size(); j ++){int x = b->m_bull->at(j)->m_x;int y = b->m_bull->at(j)->m_y;m->change_map(x, y, KONG);}}}void Player::init_bullet_1(){int x = m_data->at(3)->m_x;int y = m_data->at(3)->m_y;Bullet* b = new Bullet_1(x - 1, y);m_bullet->push_back(b);}void Player::init_bullet_2(){int x = m_data->at(3)->m_x;int y = m_data->at(3)->m_y;Bullet* b = new Bullet_2(x - 1, y);m_bullet->push_back(b);}void Player::init_bullet_3(){int x = m_data->at(3)->m_x;int y = m_data->at(3)->m_y;Bullet* b = new Bullet_3(x - 1, y);m_bullet->push_back(b);}bool Player::overstep(int offx, int offy, Map* m){int x, y;for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){x = m_data->at(i)->m_x + offx;y = m_data->at(i)->m_y + offy;if(x < 0 || y < 0 || x > m->m_row - 1 || y > m->m_clo - 1) return true;}return false;}void Player::up(Map* m){if(overstep(-1, 0, m))return ;for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++)m_data->at(i)->m_x--;}void Player::dowm(Map* m){if(overstep(1, 0, m))return ;for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++)m_data->at(i)->m_x++;}void Player::left(Map* m){if(overstep(0, -1, m))return ;for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++)m_data->at(i)->m_y--;}void Player::right(Map* m){if(overstep(0, 1, m))return ;for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++)m_data->at(i)->m_y++;}3）// Enemy.h#pragma once#include"Plane.h"#include"Public_Using.h"class Bullet;class Player;class Enemy:public Plane{public:Enemy(int m_h = 0, int atk = 0);~Enemy();virtual void init() = 0;virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m)=0;virtual void clear(Map* m)=0;virtual void up_date(Map* m)=0;virtual void collision(Player* p); // 碰撞判断void gameagain(Player* p); // 重新开始游戏·vector<Bullet*>* m_bullet; // 存放子弹的容器（指针类型）};// Enemy.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Enemy.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Player.h"#include"Bullet.h"#include"Bullet_1.h"Enemy::Enemy(int m_h, int atk):Plane(m_h, atk){m_bullet = new vector<Bullet*>();}Enemy::~Enemy(){}void Enemy::collision(Player* p){// 敌机和玩家碰撞for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){Note* enemy = m_data->at(i);for(int j = 0; j < p->m_data->size(); j ++){Note* n = p->m_data->at(j);if(enemy->m_x == n->m_x && enemy->m_y == n->m_y){// 判断BOSSif(this->m_data->size() > 2){this->m_hp -= p->atk;if(this->m_hp <= 0)this->isDead = true;}// 判断小兵if(this->m_data->size() == 1)this->isDead = true;p->m_hp -= this->atk;if(p->m_hp <= 0){// 玩家死亡游戏结束p->m_hp = 0;p->isDead = true;}}}}// 敌机和玩家的子弹碰撞for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){Note* enemy = m_data->at(i);for(int j = 0; j < p->m_bullet->size(); j ++){Bullet* b = p->m_bullet->at(j);for(int k = 0; k < b->m_bull->size(); k ++){Note* n = b->m_bull->at(k);if(enemy->m_x == n->m_x && enemy->m_y == n->m_y){// 敌机减去玩家子弹的攻击力this->m_hp -= b->atk;// 子弹消失b->isDead = true;if(this->m_hp <= 0){// 敌机死亡this->isDead = true;// 玩家加分if(this->m_data->size() > 2)p->count += 50;if(this->m_data->size() == 1)p->count += 10;}}}}}// 敌机的子弹和玩家碰撞for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++){Bullet* b = m_bullet->at(i);for(int j = 0; j < b->m_bull->size(); j ++){Note* n = b->m_bull->at(j);for(int k = 0; k < p->m_data->size(); k ++){Note* player = p->m_data->at(k);if(n->m_x == player->m_x && n->m_y == player->m_y){// 子弹消失b->isDead = true;// 玩家的血量减去子弹的攻击力p->m_hp -= b->atk;if(p->m_hp <= 0){// 玩家死亡游戏结束p->m_hp = 0;p->isDead = true;}}}}}// 敌机的子弹和玩家的子弹碰撞for(int i = 0; i < m_bullet->size(); i ++){Bullet* b = m_bullet->at(i);for(int j = 0; j < b->m_bull->size(); j ++){Note* n = b->m_bull->at(j);for(int k = 0; k < p->m_bullet->size(); k ++){Bullet* player = p->m_bullet->at(k);for(int l = 0; l < player->m_bull->size(); l ++){Note* noo = player->m_bull->at(l);if(n->m_x == noo->m_x && n->m_y == noo->m_y){// 敌机子弹的血量减去玩家子弹的攻击力b->m_hp_b -= player->atk;// 玩家子弹的血量减去敌机子弹的攻击力player->m_hp_b -= b->atk;// 判断敌机的子弹是否死亡if(b->m_hp_b <= 0)b->isDead = true;// 判断玩家的子弹是否死亡if(player->m_hp_b <= 0)player->isDead = true;}}}}}}void Enemy::gameagain(Player* p){cout<<"游戏结束！"<<endl;cout<<"是否继续Y/N"<<endl;char ch;cin>>ch;if(ch == 'y'){p->isDead = false;p->m_hp = 5;}}4）// Enemy_Aircraft.h#pragma once#include"Public_Using.h"#include"Enemy.h"class Player;class Enemy_Aircraft:public Enemy{public:Enemy_Aircraft(int hp = 1, int atk = 1);~Enemy_Aircraft();virtual void init();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clear(Map* m);virtual void up_date(Map* m);};// Enemy_Aircraft.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Enemy_Aircraft.h"#include"Player.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"#include"Bullet.h"#include"Bullet_1.h"Enemy_Aircraft::Enemy_Aircraft(int hp, int atk):Enemy(hp, atk){init();}Enemy_Aircraft::~Enemy_Aircraft(){delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Enemy_Aircraft::init(){srand((unsigned)time(NULL));int x = rand()%3 - 2;int y = rand()%23 + 3;noo = new Note(x, y);m_data->push_back(noo);}void Enemy_Aircraft::draw_on_map(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); ++ i){// 判断是否在地图上Note* n = m_data->at(i);if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) {this->isOut = true;continue;}// 在地图上开始绘制m->change_map(n->m_x, n->m_y, SMALL);}}void Enemy_Aircraft::up_date(Map* m){clear(m);for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_data->at(i);n->m_x++;}}void Enemy_Aircraft::clear(Map* m){for(int i=0; i<m_data->size(); ++i){Note* n=m_data->at(i);if(n->m_x<0 ||n->m_y<0 ||n->m_x>m->m_row-1 ||n->m_y>m->m_clo-1)continue;m->change_map(n->m_x,n->m_y,KONG);}}5）// Enemy_Boss.h#pragma once#include"Enemy.h"class Bullet;class Enemy_Boss:public Enemy{public:Enemy_Boss(int hp = 100);~Enemy_Boss();virtual void init();virtual void draw_on_map(Map* m);virtual void clear(Map* m);virtual void up_date(Map* m);void init_bullet_4(); // Boss子弹的初始化int intervalBullet_4; // Boss子弹的刷新频率int currentBullet_4; // 计算频率};// Enemy_Boss.cpp#include"stdafx.h"#include"Enemy_Boss.h"#include"Map.h"#include"Public_Using.h"#include"Bullet_4.h"#include"Bullet.h"Enemy_Boss::Enemy_Boss(int hp):Enemy(hp), intervalBullet_4(30), currentBullet_4(0) {init();}Enemy_Boss::~Enemy_Boss(){delete noo;noo = NULL;}void Enemy_Boss::init(){srand((unsigned)time(NULL));int x, y;do{x = 0;y = rand()%23 + 3;}while(y > 10 && y < 17);noo = new Note(x, y);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x, y - 1);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x, y - 2);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x, y + 1);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x, y + 2);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y - 1);m_data->push_back(noo);noo = new Note(x + 1, y + 1);m_data->push_back(noo);}void Enemy_Boss::draw_on_map(Map* m){for(int i = 0; i < m_data->size(); i ++){Note* n = m_data->at(i);// BOSS不在地图上时不绘制if(n->m_x < 0 || n->m_y < 0 || n->m_x > m->m_row - 1 || n->m_y > m->m_clo - 1) {this->isOut = true;continue;}// BOSS坐标符合条件后开始绘制else{// 根据BOSS的血量绘制BOSS中心的图形if(i == 0){if(m_hp >= 90 && m_hp <= 100)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = MIND;else if(m_hp >= 80 && m_hp < 90)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = B;else if(m_hp >= 70 && m_hp < 80)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = C;else if(m_hp >= 60 && m_hp < 70)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = D;else if(m_hp >= 50 && m_hp < 60)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = E;else if(m_hp >= 40 && m_hp < 50)m->map[m_data->at(0)->m_x][m_data->at(0)->m_y] = F;。