2017考研英语阅读理解话题预测之智能眼罩的作用
高三英语阅读理解填空单选题40题
高三英语阅读理解填空单选题40题1. The application of artificial intelligence in the medical field has brought great convenience. For example, AI can ______ medical images to detect diseases at an early stage.A. analyzeB. createC. ignoreD. distort答案:A。
解析:根据文章内容,人工智能在医疗领域能检测早期疾病,所以应该是分析医疗图像,A选项analyze分析符合题意。
B选项create创造,人工智能不是创造医疗图像来检测疾病,不符合语境。
C选项ignore忽视,与检测疾病相悖。
D选项distort扭曲,也不符合人工智能在医疗图像检测疾病方面的功能。
2. AI - powered robots in the medical field can assist surgeons during operations. They can ______ the surgeons' movements with high precision.A. imitateB. preventC. replaceD. delay答案:A。
解析:文章提到人工智能机器人能在手术中辅助外科医生,能高精度地模仿外科医生的动作才是辅助的体现。
B选项prevent阻止,与辅助相悖。
C选项replace取代,这里说的是辅助而不是取代。
D选项delay延迟,不符合辅助外科医生这一情境。
3. In medical diagnosis, AI systems can ______ a large amount of patient data quickly to provide accurate diagnosis suggestions.A. storeB. processC. deleteD. lose答案:B。
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类1.阅读理解A robot created by Washington State University (WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia (痴呆) and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System or RAS, uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen."RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected," said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently, an estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently."While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising," Minor said. "The next step in the research will be to test RAS' performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what prompts, video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot."(1)How does RAS serve elderly people?A. Through sensors.B. Through objects.C. Through a mobile robot.D. Through their daily activities.(2)What can we know about RAS?A. It is the first robot used in daily life.B. Its function remains to be tested.C. It can locate people and do any task.D. It can cook for owners on its own.(3)What's Minor's attitude toward the future of RAS?A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Optimistic.D. Uncertain.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Elderly people leave the nursing home.B. Smart Home Tests first elder-Care robot.C. RAS, the first robot to make home smart.D. Older adults have benefited from RAS.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款由美国华盛顿州立大学的科学家们研发的机器人,可以帮助那些痴呆或有身体缺陷的老年人在家里过上自立的生活。
阅读理解真题考研英语
阅读理解真题考研英语阅读理解真题考研英语1Text 3Any fair-minded assessment of the dangers of the deal between Britains National Health Service (NHS) and DeepMind must start by acknowledging that both sides mean well. DeepMind is one of the leading artificial intelligence (AI) companies in the world. The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great, but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants. It Is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.6 million patients In 20XX on the basis of a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients rights and their expectations of privacy.DeepMind has almost apologized. The NHS trust has mended its ways. Further arrangements- and there may be many-between the NHS and DeepMind will be carefully scrutinised to ensure that all necessary permissions have been asked of patients and allunnecessary data has been cleaned. There are lessons about informed patient consent to learn. But privacy is not the only angle in this case and not even the most important. Ms Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it “controlled” the data and DeepMind merely “processed" it. But this distinction misses the point that it is processing and aggregation, not the mere possession of bits, that gives the data value.The great question is who should benefit from the analysis of all the data that our lives now generate. Privacy law builds on the concept of damage to an individual from identifiable knowledge about them. That misses the way the surveillance economy works. The data of an individual there gains its value only when it is compared with the data of countless millions more.The use of privacy law to curb the tech giants in this instance feels slightly maladapted. This practice does not address the real worry. It is not enough to say that the algorithms DeepMind develops will benefit patients and save lives. What matters is that they will belong to a private monopoly which developed them using public resources. If software promises to save lives on the scale that dugs now can, big data may be expected to behave as a big pharm has done. We are still at the beginning of this revolution and smallchoices now may turn out to have gigantic consequences later. A long struggle will be needed to avoid a future of digital feudalism. Ms Denhams report is a welcome start.31.Wha is true of the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind ?[A] It caused conflicts among tech giants.[B] It failed to pay due attention to patient’s rights.[C] It fell short of the latters expectations[D] It put both sides into a dangerous situation.32. The NHS trust responded to Denhams verdict with[A] empty promises.[B] tough resistance.[C] necessary adjustments.[D] sincere apologies.33.The author argues in Paragraph 2 that[A] privacy protection must be secured at all costs.[B] leaking patients data is worse than selling it.[C] making profits from patients data is illegal.[D] the value of data comes from the processing of it34.According to the last paragraph, the real worry arising from this deal is[A] the vicious rivalry among big pharmas.[B] the ineffective enforcement of privacy law.[C] the uncontrolled use of new software.[D] the monopoly of big data by tech giants.35.The authors attitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is[A] ambiguous.[B] cautious.[C] appreciative.[D] contemptuous.阅读理解真题考研英语2Text 3The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for. No longer. While traditional “paid” media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role,companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. Consumers passionate about a product may create “owned” media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. The way consumers now approach the broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products. For earned media ,such marketers act as the initi ator for users‘ responses. But in some cases,one marketer’s owned media become another marketer‘s paid media – for instance,when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment. This trend ,which we believe is still in its infancy,effectively began with retailers and travel providers such as airlines and hotels and will no doubt go further. Johnson Johnson,for example,has created BabyCenter,a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products. Besides generating income,thepresence of other marketers makes the site seem objective,gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies’ marketing,and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned.The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker,more visible,and much more damaging ways. Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media:an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers,other stakeholders,or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. Members of social networks,for instance,are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them.If that happens,passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products,putting the reputation of the target company at risk. In such a case,the company‘s response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful,and the learning curve has been steep. Toyota Motor,for example,alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign,whichincluded efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg.31.Consumers may create “earned” media when they are[A] obscssed with online shopping at certain Web sites.[B] inspired by product-promoting e-mails sent to them.[C] eager to help their friends promote quality products.[D] enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products.32. According to Paragraph 2,sold media feature[A] a safe business environment.[B] random competition.[C] strong user traffic.[D] flexibility in organization.33. The author indicates in Paragraph 3 that earned media[A] invite constant conflicts with passionate consumers.[B] can be used to produce negative effects in marketing.[C] may be responsible for fiercer competition.[D] deserve all the negative comments about them.34. Toyota Motor‘s experience is cited as an example of[A] responding effectively to hijacked media.[B] persuading customers into boycotting products.[C] cooperating with supportive consumers.[D] taking advantage of hijacked media.35. Which of the following is the text mainly about ?[A] Alternatives to conventional paid media.[B] Conflict between hijacked and earned media.[C] Dominance of hijacked media.[D] Popularity of owned media.阅读理解真题考研英语3Text 3Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to pandemic flu to climate change. You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.But such gloominess is misplaced. The fossil record shows that many species have endured for millions of years - so why shouldnt we? Take a broader look at our species place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years (see "100,000 AD: Living in the deep future"). Look up Homo sapiens in the IUCNs "Red List" of threatened species, and you will read: "Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline."So what does our deep future hold? A growing number of researchers and organisations are now thinking seriously about that question. For example, the Long Now Foundation, based in San Francisco, has created a forum where thinkers and scientists are invited to project the implications of their ideas over very long timescales. Its flagship project is a mechanical clock, buried deep inside a mountain in Texas, that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.Then there are scientists who are giving serious consideration to the idea that we should recognise a new geological era: the Anthropocene. They, too, are pulling the camera right back andasking what humanitys impact will be on the planet - in the context of stratigraphic time.Perhaps perversely, it may be easier to think about such lengthy timescales than about the more immediate future. The potential evolution of todays technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and its perhaps best left to science-fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. Thats one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.But take a longer view and there is a surprising amount that we can say with considerable assurance. As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of thelong-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves.This long perspective makes the pessimistic view of our prospects seem more likely to be a passing fad. To be sure, the future is not all rosy: while our species may flourish, a great many individuals may not. But we are now knowledgeable enough to mitigate many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come. Thinking aboutour place in deep time is a good way to focus on the challenges that confront us today, and to make a future worth living in.31. Our vision of the future used to be inspired by[A] our desire for ares of fulfillment[B] our faith in science and teched[C] our awareness of potential risks[D] our bdief in equal opportunity32. The IUCN“Rod List”suggest that human beings on[A] a sustained species[B] the word’s deminant power[C] a threat to the environment[D] a misplaced race33. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 5?[A] Arc helps limit the scope of futurological studies.[B] Technology offers solutions to social problem.[C] The interest in science fiction is on the rise.[D] Our Immediate future is hard to conceive.34. To ensure the future of mankind, it is crucial to[A] explore our planet’s abundant resources.[B] adopt an optimistic view of the world.[C] draw on our experience from the past.[D] curb our ambition to reshape history.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] Uncertainty about Our Future[B] Evolution of the Human Species[C] The Ever-bright Prospects of Mankind.[D] Science, Technology and Humanity.阅读理解真题考研英语4Text 3The US$3-million Fundamental physics prize is indeed an interesting experiment, as Alexander Polyakov said when he accepted this year’s award in March. And it is far from the only one of its type. As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Prizes in recent years. Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are fundedfrom the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs. These benefactors have succeeded in their chosen fields, they say, and they want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.What’s not to like? Quite a lot, according to a handful of scientists quoted in the News Feature. You cannot buy class, as the old saying goes, and these upstart entrepreneurs cannot buy their prizes the prestige of the Nobels, The new awards are an exercise in self-promotion for those behind them, say scientists. They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research. They could cement the status quo of peer-reviewed research. They do not fund peer-reviewed research. They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticism.Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research.As Nature has pointed out before, there are some legitimate concerns about how science prizes—both new and old—are distributed. The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, launched this year, takes an unrepresentative view of what the life sciences include.But the Nobel Foundation’s limit of three recipients perprize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to acknowledging the discovery of the Higgs boson. The Nobels were, of course,themselves set up by a very rich individual who had decided what he wanted to do with his own money. Time, rather than intention, has given them legitimacy.As much as some scientists may complain about the new awards, two things seem clear. First, most researchers would accept such a prize if they were offered one. Second, it is surely a good thing that the money and attention come to science rather than go elsewhere, It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers’ money to do with as they please. It is wise to take such gifts with gratitude and grace.31.The Fundamental Physical Prize is seen as[A]a symbol of the entrepreneurs’s wealth.[B]a possible replacement of the Nobel Prize.[C]an example of bankers’ investment.[D]a handsome reward for researchers.32.The phrase “to sign on”(Line 3,Para.2) most probably means[A]the profit-oriented scientists.[B]the founders of the new award.[C]the achievement-based system.[D]peer-review-led research.33.What promoted the chancellor to develop his scheme?[A]controversies over the recipients’ status.[B]the joint effort of modern researchers.[C]legitimate concerns over the new prize.[D]the demonstration of research findings.34.According to Paragraph 3, being unemployed makes one one feel[A]Their endurance has done justice to them.[B]Their legitimacy has long been in dispute.[C]They are the most representative honor.[D]History has never cast doubt on them.35.To which of the following would the author most probably agree?[A]acceptable despite the criticism.[B]harmful to the culture of research.[C]subject to undesirable changes.[D]unworthy of public attention.考研英语。
TED英语演说-未来的自动对焦阅读眼镜
未来的自动对焦阅读眼镜00:10我们每个人都将会失去,或者已经失去我们每天依赖的事物。
当然,我是指我们的钥匙。
00:20说笑的。
其实,我想讨论的是我们最重要的感官:视力。
每天,我们的眼睛都会失去一点点对焦的能力,直到我们完全无法对焦。
我们把这个症状称为老花,它影响着全球二十亿人。
对的,我说的是亿。
如果你从未听过老花,而且很疑惑,“这二十亿人在哪?”在我开始详细介绍之前,先简单解释一下。
老花是人们使用老花镜或双焦镜的原因。
00:49首先我会讲解失去对焦能力是怎么导致老花的。
在新生儿时期,你的眼睛具有接近6.5公分的对焦能力,这是最好的情况。
在二十多岁的时候,你只剩下一半的对焦能力。
剩下大概10公分,但是你不会发现跟之前有什么差别。
当你四十多岁的时候,你最多只能对焦大概25公分,甚至更远。
在那之后,失去的对焦能力会开始影响近距离的活动,例如阅读。
当你60岁时,半径一米范围内的目标都会变得模糊不清。
01:19现在,在座有人也许在想,虽然那听起来很糟糕,但“你”这个词只是代指那些真正患上老花的人们。
不是的,当我说“你”的时候,我确实是指你们每一个人,如果没准备好,总有一天会患上老花。
听起来很令人不安。
我想提醒各位的是,老花贯穿了人类的历史,我们尝试过不同的方法来解决它。
首先,想象自己正坐在桌旁读报纸。
如果你有老花,眼前就会是这样一番景象。
任何附近的目标,例如杂志,会很模糊。
不过我们有解决方法。
一、老花镜。
它的镜片调整了单一聚焦力,让你可以对焦附近的目标,但是对于较远的目标则无法对焦,这意味着你需要一直在戴眼镜和不戴眼镜之间不停切换。
为了解决这个问题,本杰明·富兰克林发明了“双重眼镜”,也就是现在的双焦镜。
双焦镜可以帮助他透过镜片的上半部分看清远处,透过镜片的下半部分看清近处。
今天,我们还有渐进镜片,可以把那条分隔线去掉,让聚焦力平滑地上下渐变。
这些镜片的缺点是,无论在哪个距离,你都会失去一部分视野,因为聚焦范围是上下分开的。
2017考研英语阅读:政治中的“阿拉丁神灯
2017考研英语阅读:政治中的“阿拉丁神灯每年考研英语阅读篇章很多都取材于经济学人,因此2017年考研复习之初,一定要从基础打好,稳扎稳打。
凯程考研频道分享《经济学人》文章,希望大家能够多看、多练,提升阅读能力!Campaign organizers活动组织者The political genie政治中的“阿拉丁神灯”New and mysterious, the campaign organiser iscredited with mighty powers活动组织者们被认为有一种新的、神秘的伟大力量ROBIN MCGHEE's desk is a library of transatlanticelectoral wisdom. “The Audacity to Win: The Inside Story and Lessons of Barack Obama'sHistoric Victory”, reads one title. “Respect, Empower, Include”, urges another, a manual forDemocratic Party activists in Colorado. Mr McGhee's choice of literature is apt: although heworks for the Liberal Democrats in Bristol, his job as a professional campaigner is an Americanimport.罗宾·麦吉的书桌像是一个跨大西洋的选举智慧的图书馆。
读取一个标题,“无畏的胜利:内幕和巴拉克·奥巴马取得历史性胜利的经验教训”。
给另一个在科罗拉多州的民主党积极分子们一个指南,“尊重,授权,包容”。
麦吉先生对文学的选择是恰当的:尽管他为布里斯托尔的自由民主党工作,但他作为一个职业竞争者的工作可以说是从美国进口的。
2017考研阅读绝对热点预测人工智能
2017考研阅读绝对热点预测人工智能这周的各大媒体都推出了人工智能的专刊,下面有来自两家媒体的报道:第一家:After many false dawns, AI has made extraordinary progress in the past few years, thanks to a versatile technique called “deep learning”. Stephen Hawking, Elon Musk and others wonder whether AI could get out of control, precipitating a sci-fi conflict between people and machines. Others worry that AI will cause widespread unemployment, by automat- ing cognitive tasks that could previously be done only by people. 第二家:After many false starts, artificial intelligence has taken off. Will it cause mass unemployment or even destroy mankind? History can provide some helpful clues, says Tom Standage.同学们可以发现这里的dawn=start; has taken off=has made extraordinary progress;widespread unemployment=mass unemploymentasci-fi conflict between people and machines=destroy mankind语言不一样,但是内容就是人们在担心人工智能会不会带来失业问题和安全问题。
高三英语阅读理解细节题单选题60题
高三英语阅读理解细节题单选题60题1. According to the passage about artificial intelligence, which of the following statements is true?A. AI can completely replace human doctors in all medical fields.B. The development of AI mainly depends on a single technology.C. AI has been applied in some areas to assist in data analysis.D. AI systems are always 100% accurate in predicting natural disasters.答案:C。
解析:从科技类文章中关于人工智能的内容来看,原文提到在一些领域人工智能被用于协助数据分析,这是有依据的。
A 选项,人工智能不能在所有医疗领域完全取代人类医生,原文会有表述说明人工智能在医疗领域存在局限性,比如在一些需要人类情感交流和复杂判断的情况。
B选项,人工智能的发展是多种技术综合的结果,不是依赖单一技术,原文会有介绍多种技术对其发展的推动。
D 选项,人工智能在预测自然灾害时达不到100%准确,因为存在很多复杂因素,原文会有相关的暗示或明确表述。
2. In the article about space exploration technology, what is the main purpose of developing new rocket engines?A. Just for showing a country's technological strength.B. To send as many tourists as possible into space in a short time.C. To make space exploration more efficient and cost - effective.D. Only for military purposes.答案:C。
高考英语二轮科普知识阅读理解解析答案高考_3
2016高考英语二轮(浙江)科普知识阅读理解(4)解析答案科普知识(阅读理解)由(2013福建,B)改编Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone,and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch.Some in the city can’t wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“ I’d use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a.m.and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600,the Times said,possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality,a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one’s surroundings.So,for example,if you were walking down a street,indicator s would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“ As far as a mainstream consumer product,this just isn’t something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle,who writes f or .“ We’re accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added,“and the average consumer isn’t gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that’s hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”9 to 5 Google publisher Seth Weintraub,who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year,said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“It’s just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said.“A few people starte d getting emails on their phones,and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones,and it’s unnatural,” he said.“ There’s gonna be improvements to that,and this a step there.”1.One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to .A.program the opening hours of a barB.supply you with a picture of the futureC.provide information about your surroundingsD.update the maps and GPS in your smartphones2.The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means “ ”.A.develop rapidlyB.get round quicklyC.appear immediatelyD.go over automatically3.According to Sam Biddle,the smartphone-like glasses are .A.necessary for teenagersB.attractive to New YorkersC.available to people worldwideD.expensive for average consumers4.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses .A.may have a potential marketB.are as common as smartphonesC.are popular among young adultsD.will be improved by a new technology语篇解读:本文为一篇介绍性的说明文。
剑4 TEST 1 Reading 精讲版
剑4T E S T1R e a d i n g READINGPASSAGE1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions1-14whicharebasedonReadingPassage1b elow.一Adultsandchildrenarefrequentlyconfrontedwithstatementsaboutthealarmingrateoflosso ftropicalrainforests.Forexample,onegraphicillustrationtowhichchildrenmightreadilyrel ateistheestimatethatrainforestsarebeingdestroyedatarateequivalenttoonethousandfootb答题.第五题Themostfrequentresponsestothefirstquestionweredescriptionswhichareself-evidentfro mtheterm‘rainforest’.Somechildrendescribedthemasdamp,wetorhot.Thesecondquestio nconcernedthegeographicallocationofrainforests.Thecommonestresponseswerecontine ntsorcountries:Africa(givenby43%ofchildren),第九题SouthAmerica(30%),Brazil(25%).Somechildrenalsogavemoregenerallocations,suchas beingneartheEquator.五Responsestoquestionthreeconcernedtheimportanceofrainforests.Thedominantidea,raisedby64%ofthepupils,wasthatrainforestsprovideanimalswithhabitats.Fewerstudentsresp ondedthatrainforestsprovideplanthabitats,andevenfewermentionedtheindigenouspopul ationsofrainforests.第十题More girls(70%)thanboys(60%)raisedtheideaofrainforestasanimalhabitats.第六题这两句话都拿男生女生做了比较但所比较的事物却不是对热带雨林毁坏的错误观点六Similarly,butatalowerlevel,more girls(13%)than boys(5%)saidthatrainforestsprovidedh umanhabitats.第六题Theseobservationsaregenerallyconsistentwithour previousstudies ofpupils’viewsaboutt heuseandconservationofrainforests,inwhichgirlswereshowntobemoresympathetictoanirainforests’ecosystemssuchastheirideasaboutrainforestsashabitatsforanimals,plantsand humansandtherelationshipbetweenclimaticchangeanddestructionofrainforests.十一Pupilsdidnotvolunteerideasthatsuggestedthattheyappreciatedthecomplexityofcausesofr ainforestdestruction.Inotherwords,theygavenoindicationofanappreciationofeitherthera ngeofwaysinwhichrainforestsareimportantorthecomplexsocial,economicandpoliticalfa ctorswhichdrivetheactivitieswhicharedestroyingtherainforests.Oneencouragementistha ttheresultsofsimilarstudiesaboutotherenvironmentalissuessuggestthatolderchildrensee mtoacquiretheabilitytoappreciate,valueandevaluateconflictingviews.Environmentaleducationoffersanarenainwhichtheseskillscanbedeveloped,whichisessentialforthesechildr enasfuturedecision-makers.Questions1-8 DothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninReadingPassage1?Inboxes 1-8onyouranswersheetwriteTRUE ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationFALSE ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationNOTGIVEN ifthereisnoinformationonthis1Theplightoftherainforestshaslargelybeenignoredbythemedia.FALSEAnswerthefollowingquestionsbychoosingthecorrectresponsesA-P.Writeyouranswersin boxes 9-13onyouranswersheet.M9Whatwasthechildren’smostfrequentresponsewhenaskedwheretherainforestswere? E10Whatwasthemostcommonresponsetothequestionabouttheimportanceoftherainfores ts?G11Whatdidmostchildrengiveasthereasonforthelossoftherainforests?P12Whydidmostchildrenthinkitimportantfortherainforeststobeprotected?J13Whichoftheresponsesiscitedasunexpectedlyuncommon,giventheamountoftimespenWhatDoWhalesFeel? Anexaminationofthefunctioningofthesensesincetaceans鲸,thegroupofmammals 哺乳动物comprising包括whales,dolphinsandporpoises海豚一Someofthesensesthatweandotherterrestrial陆生的mammalstakeforgrantedareeitherreduced减弱的orabsent缺席的不存在的incetaceansorfailtofunctionwellinwater.Forexample,itappearsfromtheirbrainstructureth attoothed有牙齿的speciesareunabletosmell.Baleenspecies,鲸须ontheotherhand,appeartohavesomerelatedbrainstructuresbutitisnotknownwhetherthese arefunctional.有功能的起作用的Ithasbeenspeculated推测猜测that,astheblowholes气孔evolved进化andmigrated移动tothetopofthehead,theneural神经系统的pathways神经链servingsenseofsmellmayhavebeennearlyallsacrificed.牺牲Similarly,althoughatleastsomecetaceanshavetastebuds味蕾,thenervesservingthesehavedegenerated退化orarerudimentary.未完全发育的第15题二Thesenseoftouchhassometimesbeendescribedasweaktoo,butthisviewisprobablymistake n.Trainersofcaptive人工饲养dolphinsandsmallwhalesoftenremarkon评论评价theiranimals’responsiveness敏感度tobeingtouchedorrubbed摩擦,andbothcaptiveandfree-ranging自由放养的withwhichdolphinsleap跳跃hightotakesmallfishoutofatrainer’shandprovidesanecdotal 趣闻evidencetothecontrary相反地.五Suchvariation变化变异cannodoubtbeexplainedwithreferenceto关于就。
英文描述真丝眼罩作文
英文描述真丝眼罩作文英文:Silk eye masks are a luxurious and comfortable way to get a good night's sleep. As someone who has trouble sleeping in bright or noisy environments, I have found that a silk eye mask is the perfect solution for me. The smooth and soft texture of the silk feels gentle against my skin and doesn't irritate my eyes. Plus, the mask blocks out any light or distractions that might keep me awake.One of the benefits of a silk eye mask is that it is naturally hypoallergenic and gentle on sensitive skin. This is important for me, as I have had reactions to other types of eye masks in the past. Additionally, silk is a breathable material that helps regulate temperature, so I don't get too hot or too cold while wearing the mask.Another advantage of a silk eye mask is its durability. Unlike other materials that can easily tear or fray, silkis a strong and long-lasting fabric. With proper care, a silk eye mask can last for years, making it a worthwhile investment.In terms of style, silk eye masks come in a variety of colors and designs, so you can choose one that matches your personal taste. Some even come with fun or inspirational phrases printed on them, adding a touch of personality to your sleep routine.Overall, I highly recommend trying a silk eye mask if you struggle with getting a good night's sleep. It's a small but effective way to improve your sleep quality and wake up feeling refreshed.中文:真丝眼罩是一种豪华舒适的方式,可以获得良好的睡眠。
关于科幻作文防制眼球的题目
关于科幻作文防制眼球的题目英文回答:Title: The Allure of Science Fiction.Science fiction has always captivated my imagination and held my attention like no other genre. The futuristic settings, advanced technologies, and thought-provoking themes make it a truly unique and compelling form of literature. In this essay, I will explore why science fiction has such a strong appeal and how it captivates our attention.Firstly, science fiction allows us to explore the possibilities of the future. It presents a world that is different from our own, with advancements in technology, space travel, and even alternate realities. This sense of escapism is what draws readers and viewers in, as we yearn to experience something beyond the confines of our everyday lives. For example, in the movie "Blade Runner," thefuturistic cityscape and the concept of replicants create a world that is both fascinating and unsettling.Moreover, science fiction often tackles complex social and philosophical issues in a way that is both entertaining and thought-provoking. It serves as a mirror to our own society, reflecting our hopes, fears, and aspirations. Take, for instance, the novel "1984" by George Orwell. Itexplores the dangers of totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedom, warning us of the potential consequences if we do not remain vigilant. Through science fiction, we are able to examine our own world from adifferent perspective and gain a deeper understanding ofthe human condition.Furthermore, science fiction has the ability to inspire and spark innovation. Many technological advancements that we take for granted today were once mere ideas in the realm of science fiction. For example, the idea of a handheld communication device resembling a smartphone was first depicted in the television series "Star Trek." This shows how science fiction can shape our vision of the future andinfluence the development of real-world technologies.中文回答:题目,科幻作品的吸引力。
Sleeping_with_an_Eye_Mask_May_Improve_Memory_戴眼罩睡觉
Even as we get older,some of us don’t like to sleep in a dark place.Others can only get a good sleep when it’s pitch-dark3.These people can find it difficult to sleep when the sun rises early during the summer.Viviana Greco,a researcher from Cardiff University,is one of those people. When she moved to Wales from Italy,she found that her curtains4weren’t keeping her room dark,and she was waking up early in the summer.So,as a sleep scientist5,she started to study with a team from Europe and the US.She looked at how wearing an eye mask at night worked on people’s thinking the next day.And according to their study,wearing an eye mask at night may help us feel more alert6,and might even improve our memory.They did two experiments7.In the first one,89people spent a week—in summer—wearing an eye mask at night.After five days,the researchers did some tests to measure8memory and how alert they were.They then spent a week sleeping without a mask and did the same tests.The results showed that people were more alert and had better memories after a week of sleep with the mask. Thirty-three people took part in the second experiment.This time they wore a sleep tracking9device10.The device showed that people had better memories when they spent more time in deep sleep wearing a mask.30刻即使随着年龄的增长,我们中的有些人也不喜欢在黑暗的环境中睡觉。
蒸汽眼罩的英文作文
蒸汽眼罩的英文作文英文:Steam eye mask is a popular product in recent years, especially in Asia. It is a type of self-heating eye mask that can be used for relaxation, stress relief, and better sleep. The mask is designed to fit comfortably over the eyes and provide gentle warmth and moisture to the area.One of the benefits of the steam eye mask is its convenience. It is easy to use and can be carried around in a purse or bag. All you have to do is open the packaging and the mask will start to heat up. You can wear it for 20-30 minutes and then dispose of it. It is a great option for people who travel frequently or have a busy lifestyle.Another benefit of the steam eye mask is its effectiveness in relaxing the eyes and reducing stress. The warmth and moisture can help to soothe tired eyes and relieve tension. It is also a great way to unwind after along day at work or before going to bed.In addition, the steam eye mask is available in different scents, such as lavender and chamomile, which can have a calming effect on the mind and body. The scent can also help to improve sleep quality.Overall, the steam eye mask is a simple and effective way to relax and de-stress. It is a great option for anyone who wants to improve their sleep quality or reduce eye fatigue.中文:近年来,蒸汽眼罩在亚洲地区非常流行。
我的奇思妙想作文400字四年级神奇的眼罩
我的奇思妙想作文400字四年级神奇的眼罩示例回答如下1:英文回答:My fantastic idea is a magical eye mask for fourth graders. This eye mask is not just any ordinary eye mask - it has special powers that can help students with their studies and improve their sleep.Firstly, the eye mask has a built-in light that can help students study in the dark. This is especially useful for those late-night study sessions when the rest of the house is asleep. The light can be adjusted to different levels of brightness, so students can choose what works best for them.Secondly, the eye mask has a calming scent that can help students relax and fall asleep faster. The scent is a blend of lavender and chamomile, which are known for theirsleep-inducing properties. This is perfect for students who have trouble sleeping or who need to relax after a long day.Finally, the eye mask has a special feature that can helpstudents remember what they've learned. There is a small recording device built into the mask that can record important information, such as vocabulary words or math formulas. Students can listen to the recording before bed or during study breaks to reinforce what they've learned.Overall, my magical eye mask is the perfect tool for fourth graders who want to improve their studying habits and get better sleep. With its built-in light, calming scent, and recording device, students will be able to study more efficiently and remember what they've learned more easily.中文回答:我奇思妙想的主题是为四年级学生设计一款神奇的眼罩。
XXX《雪地里的护眼神器》阅读练习及答案
XXX《雪地里的护眼神器》阅读练习及答案In the snowy winter。
you stand on the snowy field。
admiring the beautiful XXX。
you may not XXX high-altitude areas can lead to UV n damage to the eyes。
XXX solar keratitis。
which can cause symptoms such as light XXX。
tearing。
XXX。
XXX.XXX。
XXX。
it is XXX Nowadays。
XXX skiers。
mountaineers。
and XXX。
before these nal protective tools were available。
people who lived in the snow all year round had their own ways of protecting their eyes from the "disaster of snow light".For example。
in the XXX live。
XXX on the snow。
they use the fine wool from the lower abdomen of yaks to weave a diamond or square mesh。
which is extended into the shape of XXX forms a unique yak eye mask that can be hung on both ears.XXX XXX。
they also made a homemade eye mask using black horsehair。
similar to the Tibetan yak wool eye mask。
《Master终于引起人类对于未来的担忧》阅读练习及答案解析
阅读下面文章,完成下列小题。
Master终于引起人类对于未来的担忧2017年新年伊始,阿尔法狗的升级版Master以60:0的战绩击溃当世所有围棋顶级高手,引发全球关注。
短短半年,阿尔法狗的改进型所展现出的学习能力,已超出人类对进步速度的理解,人工智能碾压人类智商的恐惧感再次笼罩网络。
这场人机大战的结果无情宣告:很多工作曾被认为不可替代,那只是因为人工智能尚未涉足而已。
今天的很多热门行业与专业,未来都可能被人工智能取代,这个绝非危言耸听的前景让我们重新思考人工智能与我们自身的关系。
这场“人机大战”引发的第二个层次的问题,是人的尊严问题。
Master对围棋高手们的“血洗”,让人类整体感觉很没有面子。
20年前,当深蓝战胜国际象棋世界冠军卡斯帕罗夫时,人们就把赌注押在围棋上,认为这是机器无能为力的领域,如今,这个赌注在人工智能面前同样弱不禁风。
实际上,人类输掉的并不是尊严。
何谓尊严?这是一个非常复杂的问题,英国哲学家迈克尔•罗森曾将其分解为三个部分:一种社会地位;一种恒久的内在价值;一种可以被尊重的行为。
据此,输棋的围棋棋手尊严有何损失?原先的九段还是丸段,以前拥有的社会地位也没有发生变化。
改变的只是,经此一役,那些曾经虚妄的骄傲、自负与认知模式开始改变。
历史经验无数次表明,人类的骄傲与自负大多是被夸张建构的。
破除人类内心根深蒂固的虚妄的骄傲与自负,恰是本次人机大战的重要收获之一。
而此番Master获胜带来的最重大意义在于:让更多的人开始意识到人工智能对人类未采的颠覆性作用。
机器有一天会不会突然产生意识?谁能保证,随着硬件与软件的进一步发展,以及神经网络、算法技术的突破,机器有一天不会突然产生意识?到那时,就难免涉及复杂的伦理问题。
另一个问题是,何谓智能?机器是否具备人的智能,需要一个衡。
量标准。
研究显示,智能包含多雏度内容,远不止可计算化(形式化)这一种。
在计算能力方面,人类早已不是机器的对手;而智能中的其他维度一旦可以部分形式化,人类自然也不是机器的对手。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2017考研英语阅读理解话题预测之智能
眼罩的作用
在考研英语中,阅读分数可谓是占到了总分的半壁江山,正所谓“得阅读者得考研”。
对于备考考研的同学们,在平时的复习中一定要拓展阅读思路,各类话题都要关注,这样才能在整体上提升考研英语阅读水平!一起来学习吧!
智能眼罩帮你无痛苦倒时差
一款革命性的智能睡眠眼罩承诺可帮助减缓因时差带来的种种不适,甚至在您登机前就可以调整您的身体状态为时差反应做准备。
A revolutionary smart mask promises to help you stave off the dreaded effects of jet lag by preparing your body for the time difference before you even board the flight.
这款智能睡眠眼罩和一款应用同步,在旅行开始前通知你在白天什么时候睁开眼,并在飞行期间人为激活眼睛内的光感受器,诱使大脑调整进入新时区的状态。
It syncs with an app to tell you when to seek light in the days before a journey, and artificially triggers sensors in your eyes during the flight to trick the brain into adjusting to the new time zone.
不旅行的时候,人们还可以用这款NeuroOn 睡眠眼罩调节睡眠模式,提升夜晚睡眠质量。
The NeuroOn mask can also help non-travellers regulate their sleeping patterns and get a better night's kip.
NeuroOn的设计师是来自华沙的卡米尔•亚当奇克,现年24岁,在Intel Clinic工作。
NeuroOn was designed by Warsaw-based Kamil Adamczyk, 24, from the Intel Clinic.
眼罩装有传感器,用于监测佩戴者的脑波、眼球运动、氧气水平及体温,然后将数据传到相连接的手机上的应用。
It is fitted with sensors that monitor brainwaves, eye movement, oxygen levels and the wearer's body temperature before sending this information to an app on their connected phone.
分析数据后,眼罩便会在佩戴者进入睡眠周期的最轻度睡眠时叫醒佩戴者,这时佩戴者也最接近清醒的状态。
After analysing the data, the mask will wake the wearer up when they are in the lightest stage of their sleep cycle and therefore closest to being awake.
这一功能的实现得益于光照疗法的应用。
光照疗法即人为地激活人眼内的光感受器,使大脑误以为太阳就要升起来了。
This is done using Bright Light Therapy which artificially triggers the light sensors in a person's eyes to make their brain believe the sun is coming up.
这也会令佩戴者的身体产生错觉,以为到了早上,他们是自然醒。
This makes their body feel as though it is morning and that they are waking up naturally.
这种疗法能够温和地唤醒人们,使他们感觉更加神清气爽、不那么疲劳。
The therapy can be used to rouse people gently so that they feel more refreshed and less tired.
这种疗法还能骗过大脑,让其误以为进入了不同的时区。
Or it can trick the brain into thinking it is in a different time zone.
亚当奇克说:“NeuroOn眼罩就是一个人工光源,它激活那些将信息传递给大脑的光
受体。
”
Mr Adamczyk said: 'The NeuroOn is an artificial light source - it activates the light sensitive receptors that send information to our brains.
“说得再具体点,它针对的是松果体。
大脑中的松果体能分泌褪黑素,也就是睡眠荷尔蒙。
”
'More specifically it targets the pineal gland - the part of the brain that produces melatonin, the sleep hormone.
“这个设备了解人体的生物钟,通过光疗法可以控制大脑中睡眠荷尔蒙的分泌。
”
'The device understands our body clock and with light therapy it can manage the production of sleep hormone in the brain.
“这款设备还有一个重要的特性便是它的设计,因为眼罩要一整晚接触脸部皮肤,因此必须非常舒适同时也要很实用。
”
'Another important feature of the device was the design - the mask is touching your face for the whole night, so it must be extremely comfortable and functional at the same time.' 亚当奇克来自波兰华沙,当他在医科大学考试期间睡不着觉时,萌生了研发NeuroOn 眼罩的想法。
Mr Adamczyk, from Warsaw in Poland, came with the idea for the NeuroOn when he was struggling to sleep during his exams at a medical university.
他说:“当时我快没有时间备考了,只能熬夜不睡,我经常感到疲惫但就是难以入眠。
”
He said: 'I was running out of time and skipped sleeping - I was constantly tired and but still had problems falling asleep.
“我开始寻找自己那么累却依旧睡不着的原因。
然后我发现原来我们的生物钟可以从外部控制。
”
'I started looking for information about why I couldn't fall asleep even when I'm tired. That's when I discovered that our body clock could be controlled externally.'
这一项目通过在线募资网站Kickstarter筹得资金,现已进入原型阶段。
The project was funded using Kickstarter and is currently in the prototype stage.
最终的成品将在9月份寄给在Kickstarter网站上资助过这个项目的人和预订了该模型的人。
The final product will be sent out in September to those who backed the project on Kickstarter and also those who pre-ordered a model.
这款睡眠眼罩可机洗,目前可在NeuroOn的官方网站上预订,价格为299美元,在首批销售结束后将发往全球各地。
The sleeping mask, which is machine washable, can be pre-ordered on NeuroOn's website for $299 and will be shipped internationally after the initial run is processed.。