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2019届高考英语二轮复习与策略专题限时集训8 语法填空 训练2

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（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总

（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总

（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页，共120分。

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练八含答案

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练八含答案

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练八含答案高考压轴冲刺练八限时 40 分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空体裁记述文话题家庭友善词数325One Saturday, I went shopping with my daughter, Helen, and son, Brandon. Thecar was filled with the children ’ s laughing and singing1up,.Aswewesaw a truckwith a big sign on it that 2 “ Petting Zoo. ” The kids jumped up and asked, “can we go? ”“ Sure, ” I said, giving3 themaquarter(25 cents)before walking into the shopping center. They ran away and I felt free to take my time looking for 4 I needed. There were a hundred little baby animals of all kinds in the 5 zoo. Kidspaid their money and stayed there with the animals they liked 6 their moms anddads shop.Several minutes later I 7 and saw Helen walked along behind me. I was surprised to see she 8 to shop rather than play with the animals. And I thought the children had to wait till the parents came to 9 them up. I came up and asked whatwas wrong.She 10 at me with those big brown eyes and said sadly, “Well, Daddy, it cos 50 cents. So, I gave Brandon my 11 ” Thenshe said the most 12 thing I ever heard. She repeated the family motto 13 is “action! She” had given Brandon her quarter, and 14 loves little animals more than Helen. She had watched what bothmy 15 and I did four years around the house after we had said “ Love is a And now it had become a 16 of her lifestyle.1 / 21 / 22019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练八含答案Then we went back to the petting zoo. We stood 17Brandon go crazy petting and feeding the animals. I had 25 cents 18 a hole in my pocket. I never 19 it to Helen and she never asked for it. Because she knew the whole family 20 : Love always pays.【文章粗心】本文表达了父亲带两个孩子去购物时 , 孩子们要在宠物动物园玩 , 父亲就给了每人 25 美分 , 结果进园需要 50 美分 , 姐姐就将自己的 25 美分给了弟弟 , 这件事让父亲很感人。

2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营：(24)语法填空二 Word版含解析

2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营：(24)语法填空二 Word版含解析

2019届高考英语二轮题海特训营（27）语法填空二1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式:Languages cannot be taught ;they can only ①__________(learn). ②__________( have) someone or something aid you with the process is of great benefit. Find a guide, not an instructor.English was already a world language by the time I turned 10 in 1991. ③__________( it) study was compulsor) at school. I struggled at first. I didn't like the teacher. Grammar explanations ④__________( confuse) me,and the material was dull. I thought Fd never learn it. Then my parents decided to hire ⑤__________private English tutor.She was wonderful. She not only instructed me in the language, ⑥__________helped me discover it. She set me on the right path to learning and,most ⑦__________(important) , set me loving the language, I also read a lot of books ⑧__________English by myself.For two years, the combination of reading books, watching movies and ⑨__________( talk) to my tutor once a week workedwonders. By the age of 15 I was fluent in English and in ⑩__________( possess) of a thick American accent.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019届高考英语专题限时集训23 语法填空(Ⅱ)

2019届高考英语专题限时集训23 语法填空(Ⅱ)

专题限时集训(二十三)　语法填空(Ⅱ)(对应学生用书第135页)A(2017·石家庄市教学质量检测二)Felicity Miller，a 32­year­old British woman，1. has a Chinese husband，still remembers the 2. (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015.She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family's group.The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 3. (high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 4.(join) in sending and grabbing red packets so ually，the money in each packetis random.Thus the amount of money one can grab 5. (large) depends onhis or her luck，from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 6. Chinese culture through “red packets”．Two years ago，when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets，she had no clue about the 7. (hide) meanings.Now，she has not only known about them，but also has sent a few.However，the popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop people sending paper red packets 8. (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival.It 9.(call) lucky money.In Chinese tradition，people take giving children lucky money as 10.blessing.【语篇解读】　许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。

2019届高考英语(江苏专版)二轮复习与策略专题限时集训22 阅读表达

2019届高考英语(江苏专版)二轮复习与策略专题限时集训22 阅读表达

专题限时集训(二十二)A请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Good class notes are essential to good study skills. If you study bad notes, it's pretty clear what you won't perform very well on tests. But what are good notes? Good notes mainly record the most important facts and enable you to understand how every fact fits into a larger puzzle.Many students fall into the trap of attempting to write down every word the teacher speaks. This is unnecessary, but even worse, it's confusing. The key to good notes is identifying the most important things to write down.You will usually find that each lecture has an overall theme or common thread. If you read back over previous class notes, you will see that each day's lecture will usually address a specific chapter or topic. Your notes will make more sense to you if you identify a common thread and create a frame of reference in your head before the lecture begins.When you understand the overall theme or message for the day, you will be able to identify important facts and understand why they matter. When you start with a frame in your head, you can see where each fact, or a piece of puzzle, fits within the frame.There are a few ways to identify a theme for a framework. First of all, if the teacher has assigned a specific chapter or passage for the next class, you can be pretty certain that the next lecture will focus on that reading. Even if the information is different from the chapter you read, the theme or topic will often be the same. Teachers are different, however. Some teachers will assign readings on one topic and lecture on something completely different. When this happens, you must find the relationship between the reading and the lecture.Another good way to identify a theme for the day is to ask the teacher. Before each lecture begins, simply ask if the teacher can provide a theme, title, or framework for the day's class. Your teacher will probably be very glad you asked and may even start providing a theme or framework for each day before the lecture begins.You may find that it helps to draw pictures while you take notes. No, this doesn't mean you should doodle (胡写乱画) while the teacher is talking! Instead, you may find that you can know the theme or overall picture of a class lecture when you turn words into diagrams or charts. For example, if your biology teacher talks about osmosis(透析), be sure to draw a quick and simple picture of the process.3. improve4. attempt5. frame/theme6. help7. identify/find8. assignment9. Ask10. understand【导学号：57732062】B请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2019-2020学年第二学期高三英语二轮复习《语法填空》专项强化训练

2019-2020学年第二学期高三英语二轮复习《语法填空》专项强化训练

2019-2020学年第二学期高三英语二轮复习《语法填空》专项强化训练阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AEvery year from the 15th to 17th day of the third Chinese lunar month, some Miao villages in Guizhou province celebrate Sisters' Meals festival, or Sister Festival, 1._ ( consider) us the oldest Valentine's Day in Asia.Here’s a romantic story. Jindan and A Jiao are cousins and childhood sweethearts. They swear to marry each other, but 2._ (oppose) strongly by their parents and villagers. So they date 3.__ (secret)and every time they meet, A Jiao brings Jindan sticky rice. They finally get married and give rise 4. “sister's meal”-- a meal for sweetheart.To prepare the “meat”，Miao girls hike to the mountains and pick special wild flowers and leaves, 5.produce natural colors to dye the sticky rice. When the festival begins, all the girls dressing up in their best traditional 6.( cloth )，set about finding boyfriends for themselves through singing the folk songs,and most importantly,7. ____ (send) the suitors(求婚者）the “sister's rice” wrapped with handkerchiefs.When 8._ unmarried y oung in an receives the rice from a girl，he gets very nervous, as a pair of red chopsticks on the rice 9,(mean) “I love you” , while a single chopstick implies, ”I don't l ike you”.10. there's onion or garlic, that indicates a flat refusal.BKite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 1 (early) aircraft we have ever known. Kites were used for military(军事的)purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became2 outdoor activity for both recreation and art.In the past, people fastened bamboo-made whistles onto a kite. While 3 (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu-zheng, 4 is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, kite has 5 (it) modern name as fengzheng.In the 7th century, kite 6 (introduce)to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries.Around the Qingming Festival, 7 (usual) on early April, many people fly kites in public squares. The sky is dotted with kites of different 8 (design), such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish. When people look at those kites, they feel as if they are flying away with the kites 9 (escape) the noisy world and step into the nature with their body and soul. It is a way for people to pray for blessings and good luck.The traditional Chinese kite expresses harmony 10 human and nature, a long-held belief treasured by the Chinese people.CHave you ever had such 1 experience that you reached into your drawer and pulled out socks that 2 (definite) didn’t match, but wore them anyway? Call it lazy or call it a style statement, it happens all the time. 3 (realize) this, two teens Carly and Charley decided to make a business out of it.With a slogan of “be yourself”, Single Sox aims to solve the common problem of the 4 (miss) socks. The girls sell socks in packs of three so you can mix and match as you wish. They include motivational words on every sock 5 (encourage) girls to celebrate their differences.But the real 6 (inspire) behind the sock start up is something even more meaningful. “We originally started with the Odd-Sox Project 7 we collect loose socks and donate them to the homeless,” explained the girls. “Once we realized it was a business opportunity, too, we came up with Single Sox.” And they 8 (carry) on the tradition of giving back since then ---- for every pair of socks sold, they donate a pair to those 9 need.The girls’ best advice for other future girl bosses? “Start small and remember to never give up. It takes a lot of hard work and sometimes you’ll make mistakes 10 keep trying. It’s a learning process, for sure.”DWhen I approached the hotel in Guanshanhu district of Guiyang, my memory flashed back to when I first attended the big data expo in 2017.The city has become more modern, (1) (advance) and intelligent, which is apparent by the many high-rise buildings and broad, busy streets. The landscape around the hotel reminds me (2) the Beijing CBD, only more quiet. (3) (surprise), the 60,000-square-meter exhibition area was still crowded with people even at 4 pm, one hour before closing time. (4) (visitor) waited in long queues to try out cutting-edge technologies.There are devices (5) can test your body fat, sugar and protein rate by (6) (stand) on them for about twoseconds. By giving the right gesture, the cartoon images of horses or birds appear on the screen. I can see the joy and (7) (excite) of people when they engage with this technology.Just like the theme of the expo - Innovative Development, Digital Future - the futuristic scene (8) (show) in this city every day has caught people’s attention and people are willing to try out what's new. The spirit of inclusiveness (9) (open) the gate to a new digital era, and that's important for building (10) innovation-driven society.ETwo years after announcing strict volunteer requirements for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and 1 (realize) they could not get enough help for free, the Japanese ministry has instead turned to universities and their vast human 2 (resource).In the past few weeks, to encourage students to volunteer for the Olympics, a large number of universities 3 (begin) to offer academic credits. According to a survey, 49 percent of universities in Tokyo-both 4 (nation)and private-are now considering that option.While rewarding student volunteers 5 credits to advance their undergraduate programs 6 (be)a nice gesture, the move also makes it clear that the Olympic Committee does not want to pay for highly-skilled individuals 7 must speak a foreign language, and work over ten full days, not to mention that they must pass 8 interview.The move also raises the question of what it means to volunteers. It's quite obvious by now that there aren't enough people 9 (till) the 110,000 vacant positions.Offering academic credits to Japanese students seems like the wrong way to encourage volunteerism, but precious time is going by for the Olympic Committee. If they cannot get the 10 (require)110,000 volunteers soon, an army of emotionless robots might just work.FIt is said that a course offered at 1 university in East China will link students’ weight loss ___2 (direct) to their marks in a bid to limit student obesity.The course from Zhou Quanfu, a teacher at Nanjing Agricultural University in Jiangsu Province, aims 3 (encourage) overweight students to control their diets and increase their exercise.Zhou said 60 percent of a student’s grade will 4 (determine) by their weight loss. If they manage to reduce 7 percent of their 5 (origin) weight, they can pass the course.One student 6 declined to give her real name said that the students run on treadmills（跑步机）in the school’s fitness room and walk 10 kilometers every Monday and Friday evening. Every Wednesday afternoon, the teacher leads them on a mountain-climbing trip.“We use mobile apps to record daily food intake,” added the student. Before 7 (eat), they send photos of their food via a mobile app for 8 (suggest) from nutritionists.“Only students 9 more than 30 percent body fat or a body mass index（指数）over 28 can sign up for the course,” said Zhou.Physical fitness test data showed that between 2013 and 2014, around 13 percent of the students in Zhou’s university were obese. He hopes the course will help them lose weight and become more confident in ___10 (them) day by day.GLouis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, 1.________co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and 2.________ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have 3.________ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works 4.________ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his 5.________ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability 6.________ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving 7.________ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works 8.________ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named 9.________ him.We cannot thank him more for 10.________ he has done in novel literature.HWhy do many of us find 1 difficult or impossible to fall asleep in a bed other than our own? Is it because the bed is 2 (comfort)? According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is 3 the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” towarn us about potential dangers. It forces us 4 (stay) awake on the first night in a new environment.For the study, 35 young volunteers 5 (ask) to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were 6 (active) than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by, 7 (fall) even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the participants got an increasingly better sleep experience.The 8 (finding) suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work 9 (different), the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain can’t relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just 10 it is in the daytime.参考答案A1. considered2. are opposed3. secretly4. to5. which6. clothes7. sending8. an9. means 10. If/WhenB1. earliest2. an3. flying4. which5. its6. was introduced7. usually8. designs9. to escape 10. betweenC1 an 2. definitely 3. Having realized 4. missing 5. to encourage6. inspiration7. where8. have carried9. in 10. butD1.advanced2. of3. Surprisingly4. Visitors5. which/ that6. standing7. excitement8.shown/showed9. opens 10. anE1. realizing2. resources3. have begun4. national5. with6. is7. who/that8. an9. to fill 10. requiredF1. a2. directly3. to encourage4. be determined5.original6. who / that7.eating8. suggestions9.with10. themselvesG1. who2. served3. a4. written5. death6. to go7. greater8. have been translated9. after 10. whatH1. it2. uncomfortable3. what4. to stay5. were asked6. more active7. falling8. findings9. differently10. as。

(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc

(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc

语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生存状。

2019届高三英语二模汇编--语法填空

2019届高三英语二模汇编--语法填空

1.崇明区2019届第二次高考模拟考试试卷英语New “Star Wars” Attractions Set to Open at Disney Theme Parks in 2019 The galaxy (银河系) that seems so far, far away just got a little closer.On Tuesday, Disney announced “Star Wars: Galaxy’s Edge”, a highly (21) (expect) themed land under construction, would open in summer 2019 at California’s Disneyland and in late fall 2019 at Florida’s Disney World.(22) the announcement was made, officials had only said the new land would open soon.No specific date (23) (announce) for the Disneyland opening. But if past summer openings are any indication, “Galaxy’s Edge” is expected to open in late June.The additions will be Disney’s (24) (big) “single-themed land expansion” ever, according to Disney CEO Bob Iger. Each will be an expansive 14 acres (英亩). A copy of the Millennium Falcon spaceship, (25) guests will be able to pilot, will be a key attraction.Galaxy’s Edge will immerse(使沉浸于) visitors in the Star Wars universe, (26) (transport) them to a never-before-seen Star Wars planet—a remote trading port largely ignored by warring people and one of the last stops before wild space. This planet is (27) Star Wars characters and their stories will come to life. It will feature two major attractions: (28) allowing guests to pilot the Millennium Falcon and the other dropping riders into the middle of a battle. The most advanced video techniques are expected to power each attraction.Even as Galaxy’s Edge (29) (approach), Disneyland is making changes, both large and small, in advance. Recent projects have shifted queues for “Dumbo the Flying Elephant” and “It’s a Small World”. These are the efforts to improve traffic flows near the attractions. Similar changes have been made in Adventureland (30) (ease) congestion points. Work has started on a new luxury resort in Downtown Disney. Officials have closed Rainforest Café, ESPN Zone and AMC Theaters to make room.2.宝山区2018学年第二学期期中Curiosity is part of human nature. Children are famous for wanting answers ___21___ tons of questions. People keep reading or watching ___22___ they want to find out what happens. But curiosity also provides many practical benefits.Learning is easiest if you have a genuine desire for knowledge. Curiosity can create that desire when you have a question.Many of history greatest discoveries ___23___（make）by curious people. People wondered ___24___ processes worked or how certain tasks could be done more effectively. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology ___25___（help）them.Even if you don’t plan to be an inventor of researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. And you’ll excel because you will be fully engaged in the process of learning. Even if you’re no longer a student, curiosity will make you better ___26___（inform）and thus a more capable worker.What do you do if you’re not already curious? Fortunately, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. If you act like you’re curious, you’ll quickly start to actually feel curious. Often, the more you learn about a topic the ___27___（interesting）it becomes.As you learn about a topic, gather information from as many sources as possible. Read avariety of books, watch or listen to lectures and ask questions. Don’t always get your information from the same source. Instead, learn to appreciate facts that different people know and the different opinions ___28___ they express.Ask a lot of questions, Remember, everyone knows ___29___ that you don’t. Find out what that is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by letting them show off their knowledge.In the classroom or out of it, ___30___（develop）curiosity is sure to be worthwhile.3.2018学年奉贤区调研测试高三英语试卷How to Make the Most of Your Lunch HourShould you grab a bite at your desk or eat with your colleagues? That depends on what’s on your agenda for the rest of the day.Lunch hours (21) ______ (get) shorter and shorter and even disappearing in some parts of today’s working world. With fewer employees (22) _______(ask) to accomplish more in a day, many Americans treat lunch not as a break but as just another task to squeeze into an already over-booked day.But do quick meals at the desk actually improve productivity over more leisurely meals?The researchers only studied 32 employees, so the findings are debatable. But when they assigned one group to eat at their desks and another to dine with a colleague at a restaurant, they found those who ate lunch together showed a decline (23) _______their performance on tests that measured concentration, memory and the ability to catch errors and read emotions in facial expressions following lunch than before lunch. Both groups ate the same meals, but those who ate alone were only given 20 minutes to consume their food, (24) _______the paired participants were allowed one hour in the restaurant. Those who ate alone did not have as large a drop in their cognitive processing as those who ate in the restaurant.What was responsible for the change? There were too many variables at play to determine which had the strongest influence on cognitive control-- was it the companionship, or was it the restaurant environment (25) _______other diners were present, music was played and the meal was served by wait staff, or was it the longer time to enjoy the meal?(26) _______ factor was responsible, the group that took a restaurant lunch break came back more relaxed, say the authors, and that likely affected their cognitive sharpness. Sharing a meal outside the office with a friend appears to have a (27) ______ (calm) effect, and while it reduces intellectual skills, it may develop social harmony and teamwork, which (28) _______be an important feature of some work tasks.But don’t feel sorry for the lone lunchers. It turns out (29) ______since they were able to maintain their cognitive skills following the meal, they might be in a better position (30) ______ (think) creatively for projects that require more innovative solutions or approaches.4.青浦区2018学年高三年级第二次学业质量调研测试英语试卷How can my son be a year old already?My son turned one last week. The day marked the end of (21) ______ has been both the longest and shortest year of my life. I haven’t slept for a year and I don’t really know how time works any more. From the instant he was born, it’s felt (22) ______ ______ my son has always been part of this family.How is he one already? First he was born, and was a sleepy ball of flesh then, and now in his place is a little boy who (23) ______ walk and has teeth and knows how to switch off the television at precisely the most important moment of anything I ever try to watch. It’s not exactly (24) ______ (extraordinary) development in all of human history — child gradually gets older — but it’s the first time I (25) ______ (see) it close up. It’s honestly quite hard to grasp. Even photos of him (26) ______ (take) last week seem like a different boy. He’s leaving milestone after milestone in his tiny parts of me along with them.He’ll never again be the tiny baby who lay in my arm, (27) ______ (suck) on my little finger in the middle of the night while his mum slept, (28) ______ will he be the baby amazed by the taste of solid food. Soon enough he’ll stop being the baby who rests his head on my shoulder whenever he gets tired, or laughs uncontrollably whenever I say the word ‘teeth’ for reasons, (29) ______ I don’t think I’ll ever work out.But I’ve had a year of this and it’s ok. He’s never going to stop changing, and I don’t want him to. This sadness, this constant sense of loss, of time slipping just (30) ______ your grasp, is an important part of this process. He won’t realise this, of course. He’s got years of unbroken progress ahead of him, where everything will always be new. Years of his life will pass in a moment and he won’t be able to understand where they’ve gone.But it’s ok. You can’t freeze time. You just have to make the most of what you have.5.普陀区2018学年第二学期高三英语质量调研英语试卷Going out to Sun Peaks for FunWe went looking for some family ski fun, not too far from greater Vancouver, and we found it and more at Sun Peaks Resort, (21) __________ (locate) just 20 minutes outside of Kamloops. Pulling into the village, you feel like you’ve come along a mountainside wonderland (22) __________ two hills. Right away you feel at peace in the mountains.Sun Peaks has two mountains for skiing and boarding, with lots of lift and capacity (23) __________ (get) you around. Most accommodations throughout the village are ski-in/ski-out, so you can park your car once and walk or ski (24) __________ you need to go. Morrisey is on one side, and Todd Mountain on the other, connected by trails and a covered bridge, with skiable ground second in Canada only to Whistler. There is (25) ___________ for everyone, from snow flying saucer and snowmobile, to mini golf and jungle live CS. During the two days of skiing on the holiday, we never met more than five minutes of lineup, and many times we (26) __________ (run) ourselves with fresh powder.Tubing is right there at the bottom of the main ski hill, perfect for parents who want to have some drinks at Bottoms Bar & Grill (27) __________ the kids keep the fun going into the evening. The village is small and quiet, so the kids (28) ___________ have a lot of freedom to run around and play.Bring your skates! There is an NHL-sized outdoor rink (溜冰场), just a 10 minute walk from the main village. Skate rentals are available, and you can join a game of drop-in hockey, or enjoy a family skate during one of the open ice times (29) __________ go well into the evening, under the stars. Check with guest services to see if the rink is open, since it is weather dependent.In the summertime at Sun Peaks, the chairlifts switch up to accommodate mountain bikes and hikers. Downhill biking trails create adventure for those (30) __________ (look) forexcitement, and the golf course at Sun Peaks provides hours of great scenic links.6.虹口区2018学年度第二学期期中教学质量监控测试The Best Way of Losing WeightForget what the skinny movie stars and the TV adverts say - losing weight is hard work.(21) ______ you do it through exercise, diet, or a bit of both, it’s extremely challenging to lose those pounds and then to keep them off. Sometimes it can involve (22) ______ (change) huge parts of your day-to-day life and it can mean breaking decades-old habits.But it turns out there’s one little thing you (23) ______ do to help you achieve your goal and it’s got nothing to do with food or exercise. The experts at Weight Watchers did research which shows many of their members were more successful and (24) ______ (discouraged) when they shared regular updates on their new healthy lifestyle online. They found people who shared a diary of their daily lives with friends and followers were stimulated and inspired by positive feedback (25) ______ they lost some pounds and kept them off.More than 50 per cent of people said the support of a weight loss community was crucial when it came (26) ______ changing their eating habits and 53 per cent shared photos of their meals on social media. With this knowledge under their belts, Weight Watchers (27) ______ (launch) a series of short films lately which show people recording their daily weight loss journey.One of the members who shared her journey was Danielle Duggins, and her video shows her enjoying a range of healthy meals and a few treats, while (28) ______ (play) with her children.The company’s marketing director Claudia Nicholls said: “The support of a community has always proved to be an effective way of forming and sustaining healthy habits, but there has never been an easier or more affordable way (29) ______ (tap) into the power of the crowd for support and inspiration with the explosion of online communities. Weight Watchers owns a social community for members, Connect, (30) ______ sees over 14,000 daily posts in the UK alone, and provides our members with instant access to a community of people who are on similar journeys to them.7.浦东新区2018 学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测高三英语试卷Meet Alexa, Your Digital RoommateWho is Alexa? She is a digital assistant that is part of the voice-activated Echo Dot “smart speaker” produced by Amazon. This year Saint Louis University in Missouri has placed one of the speakers in every dorm room (21)_________ its campus. Students can ask the virtual assistant anything from “When are the football teams playing?” to “What’s the square root of 1440?”SLU student Brendan McGuire said：“Instead of searching on the Internet while I (22)_________ (tap) away at my computer, I can just ask Alexa: Hey Alexa, ask SLU what’s the molecular(分子的) weight of water? And I can have the answer without (23)_________ (interrupt) my process.” That’s exactly (24)_________ school officials had in mind when they decided to provide the smart speakers free of charge for students.“The students we attract (25)_________ (drive) to achieve success in and out of theclassroom,” David Hakanson, SLU’s vice president, said. “Every minute we can save our students from having to search for the information online is another minute (26)_________ (commit) to their education.”Saint Louis University is the first in the U.S. (27)_________ (include) an Echo Dot smart speaker in every campus living space. Other colleges have also found ways to offer the technology to students. This year Northeastern University in Boston installed 60 speakers in public places(28)_________ students could get answers to common questions.At Arizona State University, engineering students living in the brand-new residence hall have the option of adding an Amazon Echo Dot to their rooms. “Our focus is putting this technology into the hands of our students in a way (29)_________ will build an ecosystem.(30)_________ supports voice technologies throughout the ASU campus,” said Heredia, a director at A SU.8.2019届静安区高三英语期中练习卷（2019.5）When Jennifer Lawrence tripped on her way to accept her best actress Oscar one year, her pink princess-like Dior dress (21)__________ (capture) in all its glory. The unscripted moment became hot topic throughout social media.That bonus air-time for a single dress at one of the world's global events is priceless for the likes of Dior, one of the (22)__________ (influential) fashion houses inthe luxury marketplace.Success on the red carpet can earn exposure and profits for luxury brands for years (23)__________ (come). The red carpet, which will be televised live before Academy Awards ceremony, presents a great opportunity for a designer to reach an audience that expands (24)__________ the fashion setting. The Lawrence dress received about 40 million mentions on various social media.One way of estimating the monetary benefits of having a standout dress on the red carpet is to compare how much a brand would otherwise spend on commercial advertising during the same time. (25)__________ Lawrence had only 75 seconds of solo camera time for her Oscar acceptance speech, Dior had to pay more than $4 million for a commercial spot of the same duration on similar occasions. And this didn’t include the time (26)__________ (devote) to Lawrence and her dress on the pre-show televised red carpet. Lawrence, 23, had an advertising contract with Dior. (27)__________ the group’s deal with Lawrence affected its sales was clearly stated in its annual financial report. That year, the group clothing section's profits (28)__________ (total) 165 million euros, up 26 percent from the previous year.Heston, the founder of a publicity firm, (29)__________ success stories include introducing Jimmy Choo shoes and designer Saab to Hollywood, believes that the Oscar red carpet is today dominated by established luxury brands. Finding it much more difficult to compete with big brand names to dress super stars on big events, many young designers turn to (30)__________ (bet) on promising rising stars, expecting an overnight success if the young stars rise to sudden fame.9.松江区2018学年度第二学期模拟考质量监控试卷高三英语Rhiannon Lambert, who treats about 180 clients a year with various kinds of eating disorders, says the number of those caused by “clean eating” (21) ______ (double) in the past three years. “They develop particular habits, or won’t eat food when walking, because they think that food can only be eaten when they (22) ______ (seat),” she said.Clean eating is promoted by some food bloggers, who are increasingly thought by a number of medical experts to be having a bad influence on young people today. “Young people lose this and cannot afford the lifestyle needed to follow it,” Lambert said. Health bloggers (23) not have enough knowledge but offer dangerous advice. These people are now role models (24) ______ word will inspire young people. I have clients who think they have to be a strict vegetarian to be successful. The extreme form of this is known as orthorexia nervosa (健康食品强迫症).Ursula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, “It is difficult to blame them completely. If it weren’t the bloggers, then it could be (25) ______ else. Orthorexia affects more girls than boys, although boys are much more affected than girls.” Philpot said, “At the top of most people’s lists of bad foods includes gluten (麸质) and dairy. (26) ______ you talk to young people more, you will find some of them worry all day about eating a biscuit.”The condition starts out as an attempt (27) ______ (eat) more healthily, but those who experience it fully focus on food quality and purity. “There may be several reasons for someone to take up clean eating,” Philpot said. “Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses and their causes are complex. Research is telling us that they may be more biologically based than we thought, (28) ______ social and environmental factors also play a part in their development.”Deanne Jade, the founder of the National Centre for Eating Disorders, said, “A lot of young people don’t think they need treatment and there are too many messages in the media. What worries me is that a lot of people (29) ______ (promote) these ideas have no knowledge of nutrition. I don’t know what the solution is, but in many cases, getting people to recover from an eating disorder means (30) ______ (get) them to relax their ideas about clean eating.”10.杨浦区2018学年度第二学期高三模拟质量调研My head was so full of digital noise (21) ______ it felt like my brain was about to explode.I had no greater power of concentration than a goldfish and the lifeless stare of a goldfish as well. As a writer, I was ashamed to admit that my love of books had been weakened by a brain that simply could not sit still.So, at the start of this year I committed to restoring books to the place that they held in my life before the Internet broke my brain.My goal was 52 books: It seemed like an impossible task. A 400-page book will take the average person around eight hours to read. Finding the time to read was a challenge but here's how I did it. Firstly, I decided to treat my mind like a child (22) ______ (behave) badly and lay down some ground rules. Then I decided that I (23) ______ (read) for an hour or two at a time (24) ______ distraction each day. It was something I hadn't done in years and it was scary (25) ______ difficult it was.In his book, The Distracted Mind, Larry Rosen says that the more we practise spending time away from our electronic devices, the (26) ______ (calm) and more focused we become.And this is what I found. Again and again, I would gently bring myself back to the page, resisting the urge (27) ______ (reach) for that screen. I took inspiration from Nikki Gemmell, who describes in On Quiet, how investing in a safe to lock away her family's devices for long periods had opened up a space for deep reflection.For me, finding that quiet time meant finding time in my day just to read. It was a date between me and my book. And it meant actively choosing to read at times (28) ______ I ordinarily would reach for my phone.I read on the tram, at the park, in bed at night and on lunch breaks.(29) ______ (renew) my love affair with books, I created a sacred space where I pressed pause and found inspiration, knowledge and reflection. In our modern world, reading for the sake of reading is not selfish. It is a powerful and beneficial way to slow down and be (30) ______.11.2018学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷高三英语试卷The biggest house of cards, the longest tongue, and of course, the tallest man: these are among the thousands of records logged in the famous Guinness Book of Records. Created in 1955 after a debate (21) _______ (concern) Europe's fastest game bird, (22) _______ began as a marketing tool sold to pub landlords (23) _______ (promote) Guinness, an Irish drink, became the bestselling copyright title of all time (a category that excludes books such as the Bible and the Koran). In time, the book would sell 120 million copies in over 100 countries— quite a leap from its humble beginnings.In its early years, the book set its sights on (24) _______ (satisfy) man's inborn curiosity about the natural world around him. Its two principal fact finders, twins Norris and Ross McWhirter, moved wildly around the globe to collect facts. It was their task to find and document aspects of life that can be sensed or observed, things that can be quantified or measured. But not just any things. They were only interested in superlatives: the biggest and the best. It was during this period (25) _______ some of the remarkable Guinness Records were documented, answering such questions as "What is the brightest star?" and "What is the biggest spider?"Once aware of the public's thirst for such knowledge, the book's authors began to branch out to cover increasingly doubtful, little-known facts. They started documenting human achievements as well. A forerunner for reality television, the Guinness Book gave people (26) _______ chance to become famous for accomplishing odd, often pointless tasks. Records were set in 1955 for consuming 24 raw eggs in 14 minutes and in 1981 for the fastest solving of a Rubik's Cube (which took a mere 38 seconds). In 1979 a man yodeled（用真假嗓音交替唱）non-stop for ten and a quarter hours.In its latest appearance, the book has found a new home on the internet. No longer (27) _______ (restrict) to the limits of physical paper, the Guinness World Records website contains seemingly innumerable facts concerning such topics as the most powerful combustion（燃烧）engine, or the world's longest train. What is striking, however, is that such facts are found sharing a page with the record of the heaviest train to be pulled (28) _______ a beard.Originating as a simple bar book, the Guinness Book of Records (29) _______ (evolve) over decades to provide insight into the full range of modern life. And although one may be(30) _______ (likely) now to learn about the widest human mouth than the highest number of casualties in a single battle of the Civil War, the Guinness World Records website offers a telling glimpse into the future of fact-finding and record-recording.12.金山区2018学年第二学期质量监控高三英语试卷Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we don’t want ---- no matter whether it’s eggshells,newspapers, soda cans or old socks ---- it’s all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be (21) _______wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?China (22) _______ (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasn’t sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish(23) _______specific groups.“It’s evident that the government is determined to push this forward,” said Zhang Ning, a program officer (24) _______(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. “But I’m afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbage sorting has never been achieved by merely imposing severe punishments.”A recent survey found that 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still don’t know how to sort garbage, (25) _______45.5percent just can’t be bothered to do it.“Lots of citizens(26) _______(confuse)about what’s recyclable and what’s general waste. For example, it’s scarcely known that tissue is non-recyclable because it’s too moisture-prone and usually too polluted(27) _____ (recycle).” said Zhang, a representative.According to Zhang, 70 percent of garbage is a“(28) _______(misplace)resource”. For instance, a ton of waste steel can be refined into 0.9 tons of usable steel, and a ton of kitchen waste is able to produce 0.3 tons of organic fertilizer.But all of this is based on the condition(29) _______the garbage is categorized properly. And the behavior of households(30) _______the sorting process initially starts ---- is the key. Garbage sorting is a chain effect. Misconduct at the very beginning will make all the following efforts go in vain.Garbage sorting is a complex issue and takes patience. So next time when you throw away what is called “garbage”, do it in the right way.13.黄浦区2019年高考模拟考Is Hothouse Earth Avoidable?Nearly 50 years ago, the Club of Rome’s report “Limits to Growth” warned that if economic growth continued fast without regard for the environment, the world could face ecological and economic collapse in the twenty-first century. Yet that is essentially (21)______ has happened. As new research for the Club of Rome shows — and the latest report from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states — the world (22)______ well be headed towards disaster.Many wrongly (23)______(interpret) the “Limits to Growth” as an attack on uncontrolled economic expansion. In fact, the report argued that (24)______ the unlimited-growth pathwaywas chosen, it would require complementary policies (including funding) (25)______ (preserve) the planet’s limited life-support systems.This argument (26)______ (ignore). Instead, the world has continued to pursue fast growth, without regard for the environmental consequences. This has enabled us to make enormous progress in reducing poverty, increasing longevity, and increasing wealth. (27)______ it has come at a high cost to the formation of the society and the restoration of the planet.As scientists have conclusively shown, in the last decade, we have entered a new geological era, the Anthropocene, in which human activity — in particular, economic activity — has been the dominant factor (28)______(influence) Earth’s climate and environment. In the Anthropocene, our planet’s life-support system is changing faster than ever.Climate change now represents a clear and present danger. If our planet becomes just 2°C warmer than pre-industrial temperatures, we may be placed irreversibly on the path toward “Hothouse Earth” — a situation (29)______ temperatures are many degrees warmer than today, sea levels are considerably higher, and extreme weather events are (30)______(common) — and more destructive — than ever.14.2018学年度嘉定区高三年级第二次质量调研Eat healthier without quitting sugarNot long ago, fat was regarded as the evil for a healthy diet. Before that it was salt. Now the sugar-free diet (21) _________ (explode) onto the health scene —and seems to have topped many people’s list of New Year’s resolutions.Sugar-free diets encourage people to avoid sweeteners such as honey, soft drinks and some fruits. Some also recommend (22) _________ (restrict) dairy products. The diet’s advocates note that excessive sugar consumption may increase the risk of heart disease and some cancers. So many sugar-free followers avoid milk, yoghurt and cheese (23) ______ ______ the assumption that these products contain sugars.It’s true we are swallowing too much of the sweet stuff, with the average American consuming around 20 teaspoons of (24) _________ (add) sugar a day. But you don’t need (25) _________ (quit) sugar for healthy eating. Quitting sugar is unlikely to improve your health any more than cutting down on over-processed foods and eating more vegetables.Research shows dieting is not effective over the long term and can lead to greater weight gain over time. The brain interprets dieting and restriction as hunger, (26) _________ causes the storage of fat. Besides, the sugar-free diet is confusing and imposes a set of rules that (27) _________ (make) up without scientific evidence. Such a restrictive diet can create food fear or an unhealthy relationship with food. People who worry about food are more likely to diet. This may be (28) _________they are worried about their weight, or about the impact certain nutrients have on their health.Through series of experiments, (29) _________ the researchers are certain about is that you can eat plenty of plants, enjoy whole grains and beans. Fruit is your friend, not your enemy. Most people could probably eat a little less sugar, a little (30) _________ (often), but you don’t have to quit it for good to be healthy.15.2018学年长宁第二学期高三英语教学质量检测试卷To any soldier。

专题08 语法填空-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语(含解析)

专题08 语法填空-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语(含解析)

2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题08 语法填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【语篇解读】本文为科普文类说明文，介绍了北极熊的生存现状。

2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析

2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析

2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs(地画)in the Nazca Desert,in southern Peru.It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms.The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air,leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s.Who built them and what was their purpose?Are they roads,star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here2,000years ago had only a simple technology,how did they manage to construct such precise figures?Did they have a plan?These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world.There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt,Malta,United States(Mississippi and California),Chile,Holivia and in other countries.But the Nazca geoglyphs,because of their numbers,characteristics,dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period,form the most impressive archeological(考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it,due to the combination of the climate(one of the driest on Earth,with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year)and the flat,stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level.With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode(腐蚀)it,lines drawn here tend to stay drawn.These factors,combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface,provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word“eternal”probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star,your No.1summer sports camp for kids!Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake,Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world.When thinking about your next overnight summer camp,consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one.Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than30sports and activities each day.Our camper to staff rate is three to one,which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball, and tennis.Boys and girls,aged8-16,can customize their own schedules in our2,3,4or6week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills,encourage abilities in leadership,fair play and team work,and provide a fun,rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful,memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around.Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports rmation for our upcoming camps can be found on our website.For additional information or questions,contact us today.We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to______.A.fire kids’imaginationB.build up kids’confidenceC.develop kids’leadership skillsD.promote kids’self-control3.This advertisement is intended for______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(性别)equality in the workplace has come,there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world.A2018statistic shows that women nowadays hold just5.8percent of CEOs positions at S&P500companies,according to Catalyst. While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions,what is surprising though,is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area,at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research,Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed(调查)2,900managers with a special focus on personality types.The results were clear:Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice,which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting,openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women,though,and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress.The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously,it’s important to consider individual(个人的)differences.Anyone,regardless of gender,may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss.So next time you’re hiring for a management position,you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word‘‘inherently”in paragraph4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip.In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品)section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers'senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these$10million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers'taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life. Write Every Day.It is important that all writers write every day.②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time.Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as you are writing something.Join a Writing Group.You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community.③__________There are thousands of writing communities that you can join.You should get involved in writers'discussions and should trade your work with other writers for review and critique.By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers. Challenge Yourself.One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing,is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets.④__________You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed.A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer.⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A.With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B.Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C.You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D.Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E.Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F.These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G.There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can1them.Pronunciation is the area which is2the least attention to in language learning.Mostteachers3just let their students speak and stop them4they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just5.Also,the students who are6at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help7their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to8because it is good enough for your teacher and other students,you may be9when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends wasthe best student in his10class in Poland.When he went to America,he found Americans didn't understand11of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite12that of a native speaker.If this is the13,other people will find it14to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.15,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language16you've tested your skills on real native speakers.17for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you18.In order to achieve this goal,there's19that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and20time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训21语法填空Ⅱ含解析

2019版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训21语法填空Ⅱ含解析
【答案】1.most 2.leaves 3.it 4.w9.easily 10.a/per
B
(20xx·××市校际联考)Poetry is never far away from our daily lives.Many of us grew up reciting classic poems，learning to enjoy this beautiful art form that's able to use just a few lines 11.(convey)such rich meanings.
A plucker can harvest about 20 kg of tea 10.day.On large tea plantations the leaves are harvested by machines，but the quality of tea is higher when the leaves are plucked by hand.
The famous explorer Marco Polo opened this trade route to the Middle East，Western Europe and North Africa.Now the route is no longer used for international trade 37.much history and many stories of 38.happened on the ancient road remain.
In recent years，25.number of China's technological innovation(创新)have been making 26.(they)moves in the world.Among them，Shared Bicycles，High-speed Rail， “four great new inventions” in modern times，which have made the 27.(day)life of the public more and more convenient.

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题08-语法填空(解析版) (2)

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题08-语法填空(解析版) (2)

2016年高考试题分项解析之专题8语法填空1.【2016·全国新课标I】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 学科&网On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.【答案】61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the65. when考查定语从句。

备战高考 高中英语 二轮专项分层特训 试卷习题语法填空保分练(二)

备战高考 高中英语 二轮专项分层特训 试卷习题语法填空保分练(二)

语法填空保分练(二)Test 1[2022·广东省七校高三联考]An animated giant panda named “Bing Dwen Dwen” and a redlantern baby called “Shuey Rhon Rhon” have been uncovered as the two mascots for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing.The giant panda, which is the Olympic mascot, 1.________ (regard) as a symbol of China. Its name “Bing Dwen Dwen”，2.________ helmet also stands for the snow and ice of winter sports, is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language, with the Chinese word “Bing” for “ice”，and “Dwen Dwen” 3.________ (mean) health and liveliness.The Paralympic mascot choice of the lantern is seen as “symbolic of harvest, 4.________ (warm) and light”. In the name “Shuey Rhon Rhon”，“Shuey” is 5.________ Chinese word for “snow” and “Rhon Rhon” has the double meaning of tolerance and integration (融合). The vivid red image is perfectly fit 6.________ the gala event, especially as the Games will take place at the same time with China's Lunar New Year celebration in February and March of 2022. The mascot 7.________ (combine) the best elements and 8.________ (characteristic) of China and the Chinese people. It will be a wonderful spokesperson for China and Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. It's a mascot that not 9.________ (simple) represents a Chinese lantern, but represents the Chinese New Year. It's a message to the future generation of Chinese people who will be inspired by the 10.________ (amaze) faith of the Paralympic athletes.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________Test 2[2022·潍坊市4月模拟]Al Larson is known as “The Bluebird Man”. He first began hisconservational labor of love after he read an issue of National Geographic that detailed how building bird houses could help to stop their declining populations. 1.________ (see) a bluebird going in and out of a dead tree on his property, Larson became inspired to start setting up little boxes that could serve as nests 2.________ bluebirds.3．________ started as a hobby to pursue in his retirement turned into a full­time effort and after almost four decades of 4.________ (devote), he has banded and documented over 30，000 bluebirds, thanks 5.________ (primary) to the 350 birdhouses that he has built across southwest Idaho.Since bluebirds live on dead or nearly­dead trees, their population began to decline when the invention of the electric chainsaw in the early 1900s 6.________ (make) it easier for homeowners to remove the dead trees on their properties, having their habitats 7.________ (destroy).But the efforts of Larson have shown us that if we take a moment 8.________ (understand) the needs of a species, the solution will present itself in 9.________ practical and obtainable way.Now that he is nearing the age of 97, Larson shows no signs of slowing down. And up to now his inspiring story 10.________ (film) into the Emmy award­nominated documentary BluebirdMan.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________Test 3[2022·沈阳市高三质检]A small village in Y unnan Province is 1.________ (wide) known asthe Dai paper factory. There are nets for 2.________ (dry) paper all over the village and inside villagers' houses. Dai paper 3.________ (make) for over 800 years there up to now.One of the best papermakers is Yan, who was already interested in Dai paper at an early age. Taught 4.________ his grandparents to be a papermaker at 16, Yan was quickly able to complete 5.________ production process independently.Unlike ordinary papermaking where trees need to be cut down, Dai paper is environmentally friendly. This is 6.________ its raw material is the recyclable bark of a kind of trees unique to the area. Dai paper's production process is still used today. In a workshop, Yan demonstrated 11 different papermaking 7.________ (process) to us.Although Dai paper carries the culture and 8.________ (believe) of the Dai people, the crafting of it is faced with great challenges. 9.________ (address) the problems, Yan improved Dai's papermaking technology, thus saving production time and reducing labor costs. And then he 10.________ (start) teaching the villagers his new papermaking process for free.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________Test 4[2021·合肥市第三次质量检测]The history of Chinese Teachers' Day 1.________ (date)back to the Han Dynasty. It is a day of respecting teachers and education. In the past, on the birthday of Confucius, the emperor, 2.________ (follow) by court officials, would go to Confucius Temple in honor of the ancient philosopher and would also invite royal teachers to the court for a feast. And on this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed 3.________ day's break and 4.________ (give) dried meat as gifts.Excellent teachers would be chosen from academies and 5.________ (institution) across the kingdom to report 6.________ (they) deeds to the royal court and be presented with 500 liang silver coins as awards. In the Qing Dynasty, well­performing teachers would be promoted to 7.________ (high) positions than before or obtain a salary rise.The customs to show respect to teachers varied from region to region. Today, the goal of Teachers' Day is to form a social climate 8.________ teachers are respected and knowledge is valued. And its date is 9.________ (official) set at the beginning of the school year. The celebration includes congratulations 10.________students, recommending outstanding teachers, the exchange of ideas among teachers and so on.1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________ 7．________8.________9.________ 10．________。

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导(8页word版)

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导(8页word版)

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空解题指导1. 考纲解读，知己知彼新课标全国卷语法填空题，是2014年开始实施的，到2019年，已经连续考了6年。

根据《2019年高考英语科全国卷考纲说明》，对语法填空题型约定了命题素材为短文形式。

要求如下：在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2015—2017年高考新课标全国卷语法填空考点统计【考情分析】从统计表可以看出，语法填空题主要考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。

根据具体语境，借助词法、句法、特殊句式以及固定搭配进行考査，体现了＂考查实词为主，考查虚词为辅＂的命题原则。

1.有提示词类试题比重大。

表中统计表明，高考试题中语法填空题有提示词类试题均占考查总量的70%。

2.动词为重中之重。

谓语动词和非谓语动词用法为必考点。

3.派生词用法为必考点。

以上四套试题中语法填空题均考查了派生词的用法。

4.考查特殊句式及固定搭配的用法。

2. 题型解读，了然于胸语法填空题设空10个，大致有如下特点：（1）有提示词的为7个空，无提示词为3个空；（2）有提示词一般考查：动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词（人称代词、物主代词）等；（3）无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词（不定代词）等；3. 考点剖析，游刃有余具体策略：我们一一分析，以便对症下药。

第一部分有提示词题目的解题技巧有提示词题目是指＂使用括号中词语的正确形式填空＂这类题，近年来的高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。

一、谓语动词【解题技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。

此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。

【2019年高考二轮课程】英语 全国通用版 语法填空 教师版

【2019年高考二轮课程】英语 全国通用版 语法填空 教师版

2019年高考二轮复习语法填空一、高考回顾（2018，全国卷1）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __61__(long) than non-runners, You don't have to run fast or for long _62__(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _63__(die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it _64___(be)more effective at lengthening life _65__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014__66___showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __67___（cause）.The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ___68__(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always_69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give____70_ a try.1. ___________2. ___________3. _________4. ___________5. ____________6. _________7. ___________8. _________9. ___________ 10. _____________【答案】1.longer2.to see3.dying4.is5.than6.that/which7.causes8.strengthen9.energetic10. it/running【解析】1.句意：根据一份医学杂志中的证据报告，跑步者比非跑步者的寿命要长3年。

高考英语二轮复习 专题限时集训8 语法填空训练2高三全册英语试题

高考英语二轮复习 专题限时集训8 语法填空训练2高三全册英语试题

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校专题限时集训(八) 语法填空训练2A(2016·新高考基础调研卷)Researcher ：Excuse me ，madam.Would you mind if I ask you some 1 (question)？I need your help 2 (complete) a survey.Woman ：Of course not.Go ahead.Researcher ：I'd like to know your opinion about modern pop music.Woman ：Modern pop music ？Um...well ，I don't listen to pop music 3 watch pop music videos.Researcher ：Oh ，why?Woman ：The music is too 4 (noise)，and the songs are really meaningless.And just look at their hair styles ，the clothes they wear ，and the way they behave.Researcher ：But ，you know ，young people are fond of pop music. Woman ：You're 5 (absolute) right.My son ，who's fifteen ，is a realpop music fan.He listens to it all the time at home ，and it really annoys my husband and 6 (I)．Researcher ：Is that so?Woman ：Absolutely.My husband enjoys 7 (tradition) folk music and classical music.He says they make him calm and 8 (relax)，and he says he gets a headache when he hears modern pop music.Researcher ：Sounds funny.Woman ：And believe it or not ，the moment my son turns on his music ，my husband always demands he put his headphones 9 ，and so does my son when his father listens to his.Each calls 10 other's music noise pollution ，and the argument never ends.Hahaha...这是一段有关音乐爱好的对话。

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练 八 Word版含答案

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练 八 Word版含答案

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高考压轴冲刺练八限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空One Saturday, I went shopping with my daughter, Helen, and son, Brandon. The car was filled with the children’s laughing and singing. As we1up, we saw a truck with a big sign on it that2“Petting Zoo. ”The kids jumped up and asked, “Daddy, can we go? ”“Sure, ”I said, giving them3 a quarter(25 cents)before walking into the shopping center. They ran away and I felt free to take my time looking for4I needed. There were a hundred little baby animals of all kinds in the5 zoo. Kids paid their money and stayed there with the animals they liked 6their moms and dads shop.Several minutes later I7and saw Helen walked along behind me.I was surprised to see she8to shop rather than play with the animals. And I thought the children had to wait till the parents came to9 them up. I came up and asked what was wrong.She10at me with those big brown eyes and said sadly, “Well,Daddy, it cost 50 cents. So, I gave Brandon my11”Then she said the most12thing I ever heard. She repeated the family motto“13is action! ”She had given Brandon her quarter, and14loves little animals more than Helen. She had watched what both my15and I did four years around the house after we had said“Love is action! ”. And now it had become a16of her lifestyle.Then we went back to the petting zoo. We stood17Brandon go crazy petting and feeding the animals. I had 25 cents18 a hole in my pocket. I never19it to Helen and she never asked for it. Because she knew the whole family20: Love always pays.【文章大意】本文叙述了父亲带两个孩子去购物时, 孩子们要在宠物动物园玩, 父亲就给了每人25美分, 结果进园需要50美分, 姐姐就将自己的25美分给了弟弟, 这件事让父亲很感动。

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专题限时集训(八)　语法填空训练2A(2016·浙江省新高考基础调研卷)Researcher：Excuse me，madam.Would you mind if I ask you some 1 (question)？I need your help 2 (complete) a survey.Woman：Of course not.Go ahead.Researcher：I'd like to know your opinion about modern pop music.Woman：Modern pop music？Um...well，I don't listen to pop music 3 watch pop music videos.Researcher：Oh，why?Woman：The music is too 4 (noise)，and the songs are really meaningless.And just look at their hair styles，the clothes they wear，and the way they behave.Researcher：But，you know，young people are fond of pop music.Woman：You're 5 (absolute) right.My son，who's fifteen，is a real pop music fan.He listens to it all the time at home，and it really annoys my husband and 6 (I)．Researcher：Is that so?Woman：Absolutely.My husband enjoys 7 (tradition) folk music and classical music.He says they make him calm and 8 (relax)，and he says he gets a headache when he hears modern pop music.Researcher：Sounds funny.Woman：And believe it or not，the moment my son turns on his music，my husband always demands he put his headphones 9 ，and so does my son when his father listens to his.Each calls 10 other's music noise pollution，and the argument never ends.Hahaha...这是一段有关音乐爱好的对话。

调研者询问女士对现代流行音乐的看法，女士直言不喜欢，而且自己的丈夫也不喜欢，但他们的儿子却非常喜欢。

1．questions　[考查名词复数。

根据空格前面的some和下文所问的问题可知，此处应用所给名词的复数形式。

]2．to complete　[考查非谓语动词。

根据上下文的语境可知，此处表示目的，故用不定式短语。

]3．or　[考查连词。

根据上下文语境分析，此处表示选择关系，故用or。

] 4．noisy　[考查形容词。

根据语境和空格前的too可知，此处该用名词noise的形容词形式noisy，表示”现代音乐太聒噪”。

]5．absolutely　[考查副词。

分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词absolute 的副词形式absolutely作状语，修饰形容词right。

]6．me　[考查代词。

“my husband”和“我”同作annoy的宾语，故此处应用人称代词的宾格me。

]7．traditional　[考查词性转换。

由下文的“classical music”可知，此处应用名词tradition的形容词形式traditional来修饰“folk music”。

]8．relaxed　[考查过去分词。

根据空格前的“He says they make him calm”可知，此空格部分与上文的形容词calm同作宾语him的补足语，即“音乐使他感到平静和放松”，故用动词relax的过去分词作宾补。

]9．on　[考查副词。

此处表示我丈夫总是要求他(儿子)将耳机戴上。

put...on 意为“戴上……”，on为副词。

]10．the　[考查定冠词。

根据语境分析，他们父子两人互不喜欢对方的音乐，故每当一方要听自己喜欢的音乐时，就会引起对方的不满。

故应填the。

]B(2016·河南南阳三次联考)On a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river.He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help.The wait seemed 11 (end)．Then came another rider.The old man 12 (catch) his eye and said，“Sir，would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse，he replied，“Of course.” Almost 13 (freeze)，the old man could not get 14 the ground.The horseman helped him onto his horse.He took the old man not only across the river，15 to his home.“Sir，you didn't even ask other riders for help.Why？What 16 I had said ‘no’and left you there？”the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，“I looked into their eyes and I found they didn't care，17 told me it would be useless，but when I looked into 18 ，I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for 19 you've said.I hope I will never be too busy to help others.”With that，Thomas Jefferson，the 20 (three) president of the US，turned his horse around and went away.本文为记叙文。

讲述了美国第三任总统Thomas Jefferson帮助一位老人过河的故事。

11．endless　[谓语动词seemed为系动词，后面需加形容词作表语，根据上文可知，等待似乎没有尽头，故答案为endless。

]12．caught　[考查时态。

句意：那位老人引起了他的注意……。

本文讲述的是过去发生的故事，故本空用一般过去时。

]13．frozen　[考查非谓语动词作状语。

句子主语the old man与freeze为逻辑上的被动关系，且表示状态，故用freeze的过去分词形式。

]14．off　[句意：老人几乎冻僵了，因此他抬不起腿来。

本题考查介词。

off从……离开，get off the ground(离开地面)。

此处表示他抬不起腿来。

] 15．but　[句意：他不仅带老人过了河，而且还把他送回了家。

根据上面的not only可知本空用but。

]16．if　[句意：如果我拒绝了你并把你留在那里怎么办？what if意为“如果……会怎样”。

]17．which　[考查非限制性定语从句。

先行词为前面的一句话，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用which引导。

]18．yours　[根据上面“I looked into their eyes”中的their eyes，可推知本空用your eyes，为了避免重复，用名词性物主代词yours代替your eyes。

] 19．what　[“ 19 you've said”作介词for的宾语，该宾语从句中缺少宾语且表示事物，故用what引导。

]20．third　[根据设空处前的定冠词及上下文语境可知本空需用序数词，故答案为third。

]【导学号：85602044】C(2016·福建厦门5月质检)Last year，I met my friend Steve at a party.He invited me to take part in a teaching project over the winter break in Cambodia.The more he talked about it，the more 21 (interest) I became.I left the party 22 (think) I might actually do it.My immediate excitement gave in to 23 (excuse) as the weeks passed.The trip would be expensive，I 24 (have) less time to spend with my family over the winter break，and I hadn't really travelled before.Most of all，I was terrified of taking the risk.On the day I made my decision，I suddenly 25 (feel) as if I had opened my eyes 26 (final) and seen myself clearly.I had moved away from home，almost graduated from college 27 overcome several small­scale fears.I could not let fear get in the way of a once­in­a­lifetime opportunity.So I took the challenge.Before the trip，I hadn't known 28 I wanted to do after graduation.Now I am planning on teaching English abroad.I am still amazed by my experience andthankful for everything it has taught 29 (I)．Now I am not afraid to take on challenges and have faith 30 myself.本文为记叙文。

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