高考英语真题
高考英语历年真题试卷
一、听力部分第一节（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）1. What did the man mean when he said "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's snowing heavily.B. It's raining very hard.C. It's just beginning to rain.D. It's going to rain soon.2. Why does the woman want to change her seat?A. She is feeling sick.B. She wants to sit near the window.C. She doesn't like the smell of the air.D. She wants to be closer to the exit.3. What is the man's plan for the weekend?A. He will go hiking.B. He will visit his friend.C. He will stay at home and watch a movie.D. He will go shopping.4. What did the woman say about her job?A. She is tired of it.B. She enjoys it very much.C. She doesn't want to work there anymore.D. She doesn't know what to do.5. What did the man do last night?A. He went to a party.B. He watched a movie.C. He went to a concert.D. He stayed at home and read a book.6. Why did the woman cancel her trip to the beach?A. She got sick.B. The weather was too hot.C. She didn't have enough money.D. She had to attend a meeting.7. What did the man do during his vacation?A. He visited his family.B. He went on a trip to a foreign country.C. He stayed at home and took a nap.D. He went to a nearby park.8. What did the woman say about her friend's new job?A. She thinks it's a good opportunity.B. She thinks her friend is overqualified.C. She thinks her friend is not ready for it.D. She thinks her friend is not interested in it.9. Why did the man fail his exam?A. He didn't study hard.B. He was sick on the day of the exam.C. He didn't have enough time to prepare.D. He didn't know the questions well.10. What did the woman say about her dog?A. She loves it very much.B. She doesn't like it.C. She wants to sell it.D. She doesn't have time to take care of it.第二节（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）11. What does the man mean when he says "You can count on me"?A. He will help the woman.B. He doesn't trust the woman.C. He doesn't like the woman.D. He doesn't know the woman.12. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. She is tired of it.B. She wants to earn more money.C. She wants to work in a different field.D. She wants to work with her friends.13. What did the man do when he was in the army?A. He was a soldier.B. He was a doctor.C. He was a pilot.D. He was a cook.14. Why does the woman think the man is a good friend?A. He is always there for her.B. He is funny and makes her laugh.C. He is smart and gives her good advice.D. He is generous and shares his things with her.15. What did the man say about his job?A. He likes it very much.B. He is tired of it.C. He wants to change it.D. He doesn't know what to do.16. Why does the woman think the man is a good teacher?A. He is patient and explains things well.B. He is strict and expects a lot from his students.C. He is funny and makes learning fun.D. He is popular and his students like him.17. What did the man say about his hobby?A. He doesn't have one.B. He likes reading books.C. He likes playing sports.D. He likes traveling.18. Why does the woman think the man is a good leader?A. He is confident and makes good decisions.B. He is fair and listens to everyone's opinions.C. He is strict and expects a lot from his team.D. He is popular and his team respects him.19. What did the man say about his family?A. He doesn't like them.B. They are very close and supportive.C. They are not interested in his life.D. They are too strict with him.20. Why does the woman think the man is a good friend?A. He is always there for her.B. He is funny and makes her laugh.C. He is smart and gives her good advice.D. He is generous and shares his things with her.二、阅读理解部分（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。
历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）历年英语高考真题全国卷及答案高考学习最重要的是要多试和多练，试试并非受罪，问问并不吃亏。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的历年英语高考真题全国卷，仅供大家参考!历年英语高考真题全国卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) is one of the world’s largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum.The Temple of DendurThis 2000-year-old building stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through t he gateway. Whose “house” is this? It's not for people. It’s for gods. Can you identify them? They face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings.MetSpeaksBringing together some of the most respected thinkers on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met’s exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Time to SketchSettle down for a few minutes, pick something in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as youcreate your own sketch. You'll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching.MetAccessMake the Met yours! Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary.Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar (PDF),*********************************************.AdmissionFee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens.Recommended FeeAdults $25Seniors (65 and older) $17Students $12Members (Join Now) FreeChildren under 12 (accompanied by an adult) Free1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors?A. 99B. 111C. 87D. 1032. What can you know about the Temple of Dendur?A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now.B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple.C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in.D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building.3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met?A. Issues connected with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks.B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fundrawing it on the wall.C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them.D. You can email ********************for more Admission information.BOn May 28th, 1998 I was driving my 13-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son to school. Unfortunately my car crashed with a truck. All three of us were critically injured. Stacey’s brain injury was the most severe. Despite all attempts to save her, she died two days later. When I became conscious, I heard my husband talking to the organ donor coordinator(器官捐助协调员).We knew that Stacey would want that because that’s the kind of person she was. She always wanted to assist people. She was always smiling and brought so much joy to others. She was friendly and enjoyed writing stories and poetry.It has been a comfort to know that Stacey lives on in the lives of others. I have even met the family of one of Stacey’s kidney recipients (接受人). This little girl was 6 years old at the time of the transplant. She was suffering from Nephrotic Syndrome. I saw pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome and the pictures of her after the transplant. They already showed an amazing difference. We correspond every year through letters, cards and pictures. The girl is doing really well at school and will be graduating from high school next year. I am so grateful that we have this relationship. I also feel relieved that my daughter has made so great a difference to a person’s life.Over the years, I have had some kind of contact with all of the recipients except the heart recipient. I’m very sorry for that.I would love to hear something from the heart recipient’s family.There are so many things that I wonder about her. I wonder if she is anything like Stacey. Does she smile all the time? Does she enjoy writing stories and poetry? I do hope that they can contact us!I feel guilty because I was the one driving in the accident which caused Stacey’s death. I also feel proud that my daughter has helped so many people.4. When did Stacey die from the traffic accident?A. On May 28th, 1998B. On May 29th, 1998C. On May 31st, 1998D. On May 30th, 19985. What does the underlined word “They” refers to?A. The pictures taken after the transplant.B. The people who received the organs of Stacey.C. The people who cared for the girl in the hospital.D. The pictures showing the effects of the Nephrotic Syndrome.6. What is the writer’s attitude towards her daughter’s organ donation?A. GratefulB. DissatisfiedC. ProudD. Guilty7. What has the writer been looking forward to doing?A. Contacting the kidney recipient’s family.B. Visiting kidney recipient’s family.C. Getting paid from the heart family.D. Seeing the heart recipient.CWhen we give our kids holiday gifts, many of us can’t wait to hear their appreciative cries of “thank you!” once the wrapping gets ripped off. But here’s a tip: You’d be wise not to expect much gratitude from them for what they receive.Gratitude can make us happier, healthier, and even fitter. Butdo the kids show their gratitude for the stuff we buy them? All the research I’ve done has convinced me that it won’t happen. One mom told me that when she asked her 16-year-old son to thank he r for buying him a cellphone, he said, “But that’s what moms should do.” From a teenager’s angle, it’s a parent’s responsibility to take care of the family. According to Dunham, Yale’s assistant professor of psychology, “When teenagers code it that way, a gift is no longer something given freely and voluntarily”—it’s just mom and dad living up to their obligation.Parents do have the right to demand good manners and children should thank sincerely whoever gives them something. But kids can’t know how blesse d they are unless they have a basis for comparison. And they don’t learn that by a parent complaining that they’re ungrateful. We need to give our children the gift of a wider world view. Show by example that gratitude isn’t about stuff—which ultimately ca n’t make any of us happy anyway. It’s about realizing how lucky you are and paying your good fortune forward.You can collect all the charitable appeals and sit down together with the kids to go through them. You set the budget for giving and the kids de cide how it’s distributed. Once the conversation about gratitude gets started, it’s much easier to continue all year. Also you can set up a family routine at bedtime where kids describe three things that have made them grateful. When kids go off to college, you can text them a picture each week of something that inspires your appreciation.Teaching children to focus on the positive and appreciate the good in their lives is perhaps the greatest gift we can give them. And we can all learn together that the things that really matteraren’t on sale at a department store.8. How do children respond when receiving gifts from their parents?A. They show no interest in their parents’ gifts.B. They can’t wait to open their parents’ gifts.C. They show much gratitude to their parents for the gifts.D. They take their parents’ gifts for granted.9. To make children grateful for what they have, parents should _________.A. live up to their obligationB. ask their children to have good mannersC. teach their children by setting an exampleD. complain their children are ungrateful10. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. No gifts are greater than teaching children to be positive and grateful.B. Children ought to realize how lucky they are to have considerate parents.C. Children are supposed to decide how to distribute their own moneyD. It is easy for parents to start the conversation about gratitude.11. What’s the purpose of the author writing this text?A. To explain the reason why children offer no gratitude to their parents.B. To give advice to parents on how to help children develop gratitude.C. To encourage parents to do things together with their children.D. To remind parents of their responsibility to educate theirchildren.DPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior weren’t necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy weight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or take drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks. People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness might be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr. Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people. “We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, thenour measure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr. James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating habits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”12. According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is ________.A. less healthy weightB. motivation to lose weightC. negative emotionsD. taking alcohol or drugs13. How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?A. By making comparisons and conclusions.B. By explaining causes and effects.C. By presenting questions and answers.D. By giving definitions and examples.14. What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?A. It has been successfully carried out among overweight people.B. It might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.C. It will prove whether food addiction is a problem to impulsive people.D. It is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food anddrug behavior.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Dopamine release caused by food addictionB. Food addiction compared to drug useC. Impulsive personality linked to food additionD. Food addiction contributing to obesity。
高考英语真题试卷及答案
Part I Writing (30 points)Write an email to your friend, discussing the topic of "The Impact of Technology on Education". You should include the following points in your email:1. Your opinion on whether technology has a positive or negative impact on education.2. Examples to support your opinion.3. Suggestions on how schools can better utilize technology in education.---Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. In the field of education, the integration of technology has brought both opportunities and challenges.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the availability of online resources. Students can now access a vast array of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This has made learning more flexible and convenient. However, some argue that the abundance of information can lead to information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.Another area where technology has made a significant impact is in the classroom. Interactive whiteboards, tablets, and educational software have transformed the traditional teaching methods. These tools not only make learning more engaging but also help teachers track student progress more effectively.Despite these benefits, there are concerns about the potential negative effects of technology on education. For instance, excessive use of technology in the classroom can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Additionally, the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, remains a significant issue.Questions:1. What are the two main impacts of technology on education mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the potential negative effect of online resources on students?3. How do interactive whiteboards and educational software benefit the classroom environment?---Section B (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Exercise for Mental HealthRegular exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. According to recent studies, physical activity can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.One of the reasons exercise is beneficial for mental health is that it stimulates the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. When you exercise, your body produces more endorphins, which can lead to a feeling of well-being and happiness.Another benefit of exercise is that it can help reduce stress levels. Physical activity can divert your attention from daily stressors and promote relaxation. It also helps regulate the levels of stress hormones in your body, such as cortisol.Regular exercise has also been shown to improve cognitive function. Studies have found that individuals who engage in regular physicalactivity have better memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Exercise can also help improve sleep quality, which is essential for mental health.Questions:1. What are the two main benefits of exercise for mental health mentioned in the passage?2. According to the passage, how does exercise help regulate stress hormones?3. What is one of the ways exercise can improve cognitive function?---Part III Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Listen to a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What are the two activities the students are considering for their summer vacation?2. Why does the girl prefer not to travel abroad?---Section B (20 points)Listen to a lecture about the impact of climate change on wildlife and answer the questions below.Questions:1. What is the main cause of the decline in wildlife populations mentioned in the lecture?2. How does climate change affect the migration patterns of birds?Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of Sleep for Children's DevelopmentSleep is essential for children's growth and development. During sleep, the body and brain undergo a variety of processes that are crucial for healthy development. Here are some of the key reasons why sleep is important for children:1. Growth Hormone Release: Sleep is necessary for the release of growth hormone, which is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body. Children who do not get enough sleep may experience stunted growth or delayed development.2. Cognitive Development: Sleep plays a crucial role in cognitive development. During sleep, the brain processes information and consolidates memories. Children who are well-rested are more likely to perform better in school and have improved concentration.3. Emotional Regulation: Sleep is important for emotional regulation. Children who do not get enough sleep may become irritable, anxious, or aggressive. Adequate sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors.4. Immune System Support: Sleep helps support the immune system, which is crucial for protecting children from infections and diseases. Children who are well-rested are more likely to have a stronger immune system.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?2. According to the passage, what is the role of growth hormone in children's development?3. How does sleep affect a child's emotional regulation?Part V Grammar and Vocabulary (30 points)Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the given words in brackets.1. The students were (excite) about the upcoming school trip.2. The teacher (assign) a project for the weekend.3. If I had more time, I would (travel) to Paris.4. The movie was so (interest) that I couldn't stop watching it.5. The government (implement) new policies to reduce pollution.---Part VI Integrated Skills (30 points)Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words in the box. Each word can be used only once.Many people believe that reading is the best way to learn about the world. Books can take us to places we have never visited, introduce usto people we would never meet, and help us understand different cultures. Reading can also be a great way to relax and escape from the stresses of everyday life.However, some people argue that watching movies or TV shows is a better way to learn about the world. They say that movies and TV shows are more engaging and can make learning about different cultures more enjoyable. Plus, they can be watched at any time, unlike books, which require dedication and focus.I think both reading and watching movies/TV shows have their own advantages and disadvantages. While reading can provide a deeper understanding of a topic, it can also be time-consuming and require more effort. On the other hand, movies and TV shows can be more entertaining and accessible, but they may not always provide a comprehensive view of a subject.In my opinion, the best way to learn about the world is to combine both reading and watching movies/TV shows. This way, you can get the best of both worlds: the depth of information from books and the entertainment value of movies and TV shows.Complete the sentences using the appropriate words:1. Reading can provide a ___________ (depth) understanding of a topic.2. Watching movies and TV shows can be more ___________ (entertaining).3. The best way to learn about the world is to ___________ (combine) both reading and watching movies/TV shows.---AnswersPart I WritingDear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to discuss with you the impact of technology on education, a topic that has been quite popular lately.In my opinion, technology has had a predominantly positive impact on education. With the advent of online resources, students can now access a wealth of information and educational materials from anywhere in the world. This flexibility and convenience have made learning more accessible and adaptable to individual needs.For example, platforms like Khan Academy and Coursera offer free courses taught by experts from top universities. This allows students to learn at their own pace and explore subjects they are passionate about. Moreover, educational software and interactive whiteboards have transformed the traditional classroom environment, making learning more engaging and interactive.However, it is important to recognize the potential negative effects of technology on education. Excessive use of technology in the classroomcan lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students. Moreover, the digital divide remains a significant issue, as not all students have equal access to technology and the internet.In conclusion, I believe that schools should strive to strike a balance between utilizing technology and maintaining a well-rounded educational experience. By providing access to online resources and integrating technology into the classroom, we can enhance the learning experience for students.Looking forward to your thoughts on this topic.Best regards,[Your Name]---Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Availability of online resources and transformation of the classroom environment.2. Information overload and decreased critical thinking skills.3. Interactive whiteboards and educational software make learning more engaging and help teachers track student progress effectively.Section B1. The main cause of the decline in wildlife populations is climate change.2. Climate change affects the migration patterns of birds by altering their habitats and food sources.---Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Traveling abroad and going on a camping trip.2. The girl prefers not to travel abroad because she is worried about the safety and health risks.---Part IV Reading Comprehension1. The main purpose of the passage is to discuss the importance of sleep for children's development.2. Growth hormone is responsible for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.3. Sleep helps children manage their emotions and behaviors by supporting emotional regulation.---Part V Grammar and Vocabulary1. excited2. assigned3. traveled4. interesting5. implemented---Part VI Integrated Skills1. depth2. entertaining3. combine。
近五年高考英语真题试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Boththe conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read thefour choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through the center.1. A) The woman will buy a new computer. B) The woman will buy a new car.C) The woman will buy a new phone. D) The woman will buy a new camera.2. A) He is a doctor. B) He is a teacher. C) He is a student. D) He is a lawyer.3. A) She will go to the library. B) She will go to the movie. C) Shewill go to the park. D) She will go to the shopping mall.4. A) He will go to the gym. B) He will go to the swimming pool. C) He will go to the beach. D) He will go to the mountains.5. A) She will visit her friend. B) She will go to the doctor. C) Shewill go to the library. D) She will go to the movie.Section B (20 points)In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. After the first reading, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard in each blank. For the second reading, you are required to write down the main points according to the passage you have just heard. Remember to write the answers on Answer Sheet 1.We all know that exercise is important for our health. Regular physical activity can help us maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, and improve our mood. However, many people struggle to find time to exercise. One solution is to incorporate exercise into our daily routine. Here are some tips to help you get started:1. Take the stairs instead of the elevator.2. Park your car further away from your destination.3. Use a standing desk if possible.4. Take a short walk during your lunch break.5. Use a fitness tracker to monitor your activity level.By following these tips, you can easily incorporate exercise into your daily routine and improve your overall health.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.The internet has become an integral part of our lives. We use it for communication, education, entertainment, and more. However, with the convenience of the internet comes a host of challenges, such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and misinformation.One of the most pressing issues is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying involves using the internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate others. This can lead to severe emotional and psychological damage. To combat cyberbullying, it is important for parents, teachers, and students to be aware of the signs and take steps to prevent it.Another concern is privacy. The internet allows us to share information easily, but it also makes us vulnerable to identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. To protect our privacy, we should be cautious about what we share online and use strong passwords.Misinformation is also a significant problem. With the rise of social media, false information can spread quickly. It is important to fact-check information before sharing it.Section B (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is crucial for the sustainability of our planet. As the world's population continues to grow, the demand for natural resources increases. This can lead to deforestation, pollution, andother environmental problems.One of the most pressing environmental issues is climate change. Climate change is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This leads to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and risingsea levels.To combat climate change, we need to reduce our carbon footprint. This can be done by using renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and by reducing our consumption of fossil fuels.Another important aspect of environmental protection is biodiversity. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth. It is essential for the functioning of ecosystems and for the provision of ecosystem services.To protect biodiversity, we need to preserve natural habitats and reduce the use of harmful chemicals.Part III Writing (25 points)Write an essay of about 100-120 words on the following topic:The Importance of ReadingIn your essay, you should:1. state your main idea clearly;2. support your idea with appropriate details; and3. conclude with a summary of your main points.Example:The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill that has numerous benefits. Firstly, reading improves our vocabulary and grammar. Secondly, it enhances our critical thinking and analytical skills. Lastly, reading provides us with knowledge and entertainment.To conclude, reading is an important activity that everyone should engage in.。
2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题及参考答案
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)英语学科本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABike Rental&Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam,welcome to MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a bike!Cycling is the most economical,sustainable and fun way to explore the city,with its beautiful canals,parks,squares and countless lights.You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost30years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.With over2,500bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,we make sure there is always a bike available for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡),bikes with child seats,and children’s bikes.PricesHand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Each additional day€8.00€6.00Guided City ToursThe2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum,Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour,starting at1:00pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1.What is an advantage of MacBike?A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over2,500rental shops.2.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.3.Where does the guided city tour start?A.The Gooyer,Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
高考英语试卷真题加答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?M: Yes, it's on the opposite corner of the street. Just walk straight ahead.Q: Where is the post office?Answer: It is on the opposite corner of the street.2. W: I heard you're planning a trip to the mountains this summer.M: Yes, I am. I've been thinking about it for a while.Q: What does the man mean?Answer: He has been thinking about going to the mountains for a while.3. W: How was your meeting with the client yesterday?M: It was great. We discussed all the details and agreed on the final plan.Q: What happened at the meeting?Answer: The man discussed the details with the client and agreed on the final plan.4. W: I'm sorry, I can't finish this report by tomorrow.M: That's okay. Just do your best, and I'll understand.Q: What does the man say about the report?Answer: The man understands that the report won't be finished by tomorrow.5. W: Do you think we should invite John to the party?M: Yes, definitely. He's been a great help to us this semester.Q: What does the man think about John?Answer: He thinks John has been a great help to them this semester.Section B (20 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Afterhearing the passage, answer the questions that follow.You will hear the passage once. Please answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The passage is about the importance of physical exercise.7. According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Regular exercise can help improve heart health, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.8. How does the speaker recommend starting a new exercise routine?Answer: The speaker suggests starting with short, manageable workouts and gradually increasing the intensity.9. What is the speaker's final piece of advice?Answer: The speaker advises finding an exercise you enjoy and making it a part of your daily routine.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage 1The development of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. From social media to online shopping, the internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. However,this convenience comes with a price. Cybersecurity threats are on the rise, and it is crucial for individuals and organizations to take steps to protect their data.One of the most common types of cyber threats is phishing. Phishing attacks often come in the form of emails that appear to be from reputable sources. These emails typically ask for personal information, such as passwords or credit card numbers. To protect yourself from phishing attacks, it is important to be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal information online.Another significant threat is malware, which is malicious software designed to damage or disrupt computer systems. Malware can be spread through email attachments, infected websites, or even through social media. To prevent malware infections, it is essential to keep your software up to date and to avoid downloading files from unknown sources.In addition to these threats, cybercriminals also use social engineering techniques to gain access to sensitive information. Social engineering involves manipulating individuals into providing confidential information. To protect yourself from social engineering attacks, it is important to be skeptical of unsolicited requests for information and to verify the identity of anyone asking for sensitive data.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the internetB. The dangers of the internetC. The importance of cybersecurityD. The rise of cyber threatsAnswer: C11. What is one of the most common types of cyber threats mentioned in the passage?A. MalwareB. PhishingC. Social engineeringD. All of the aboveAnswer: B12. According to the passage, what should individuals do to protect themselves from phishing attacks?A. Click on all links they receiveB. Provide their personal information to any websiteC. Be cautious when clicking on links or providing personal informationD. Ignore emails from reputable sourcesAnswer: CPassage 2The impact of climate change is becoming increasingly evident around the world. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity are just a few of the consequences of global warming. To address these challenges, governments and organizations are implementing various strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change.One of the most effective strategies is the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through the adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and the promotion of energy-efficient practices. Additionally, the development of carbon capture and storage technologies is being explored as a way to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.Another important approach is the conservation of natural resources. Deforestation, overfishing, and pollution are major contributors to climate change. By protecting forests, oceans, and other natural ecosystems, we can help preserve the planet's biodiversity and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Furthermore, public awareness and education are crucial in combating climate change. By educating people about the importance of sustainability and the impact of their actions on the environment, we can encourage them to make more environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate changeB. The effects of climate changeC. Strategies to mitigate climate changeD. The role of individuals in addressing climate changeAnswer: C14. According to the passage, what is one of the most effective strategies to mitigate climate change?A. The adoption of renewable energy sourcesB. The promotion of energy-efficient practicesC. The development of carbon capture and storage technologiesD. All of the aboveAnswer: D15. What is the role of public awareness and education in addressing climate change?A. It helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.B. It encourages people to make more environmentally friendly choices.C. It protects forests and oceans.D. It mitigates the effects of extreme weather events.Answer: BPassage 3In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various industries, from healthcare to transportation. However, the rapid development of AI also raises ethical concerns and challenges.One of the main ethical concerns surrounding AI is the potential for bias and discrimination. AI systems are often trained on large datasets, which can contain biases. If these biases are not addressed, AI systems can make unfair or discriminatory decisions. For example, an AI recruitment system might inadvertently favor candidates from certain ethnic backgrounds over others.Another challenge is the potential loss of jobs due to automation. As AI becomes more advanced, it is likely to replace certain taskstraditionally performed by humans. This could lead to unemployment and social inequality if not managed properly.To address these concerns, it is important to develop and implement ethical guidelines for the development and deployment of AI. This includes ensuring that AI systems are transparent, explainable, and accountable. Additionally, it is crucial to invest in education and training programs to help workers adapt to the changing job market.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of artificial intelligenceB. The ethical concerns and challenges of artificial intelligenceC. The impact of artificial intelligence on the job marketD. The role of education in the development of artificial intelligenceAnswer: B17. What is one of the ethical concerns surrounding AI?A. The potential for bias and discriminationB. The potential loss of jobs due to automationC. The lack of transparency in AI systemsD. The difficulty of explaining AI decisionsAnswer: A18. According to the passage, what is one way to address the ethical concerns of AI?A. To promote the use of AI in all industriesB. To develop and implement ethical guidelines for AIC. To focus on the benefits of AI and ignore the ethical concernsD. To invest in education and training programs for AI workersAnswer: BPart III Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.In today's globalized world, cultural exchange has become increasingly important. It allows people from different backgrounds to learn about and appreciate each other's cultures. In my opinion, cultural exchange has several significant benefits.Firstly, it promotes mutual understanding and respect among people from different cultures. By learning about each other's traditions, customs, and values, individuals can develop a more comprehensive view of the world and reduce stereotypes and prejudices.Secondly, cultural exchange encourages creativity and innovation. When people are exposed to different perspectives and ideas, they are more likely to think outside the box and come up with new solutions to problems.Lastly, cultural exchange fosters personal growth and development. It allows individuals to broaden their horizons, gain new experiences, and develop a sense of global citizenship.In conclusion, cultural exchange is a valuable aspect of our interconnected world. It promotes understanding, creativity, and personal growth. Therefore, it is important for individuals and organizations to actively engage in cultural exchange activities.End of Paper。
2024高考英语真题【全国新课标I卷】(整理版)
绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）英语姓名____________ 准考证号____________全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man’s aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India.B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D．It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4．Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.5．Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A．For a birthday gift.B．As a treat for her work.C．To support her DIY projects.D．To encourage her to take up a hobby.6．How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A．By making it look like before.B．By finishing it herself.C．By splitting the rent with a roommate.D．By cancelling the rental agreement.7．What trend in DIY does the research show?A．It is becoming more costly.B．It is getting more time-consuming.C．It is turning into a seasonal industry.D．It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder D．A college teacher.9．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner's book.10．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.11．What does the author think of Weiner's book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12．How do Americans look at grizzlies?A．They cause mixed feelings in people.B．They should be kept in national parks.C．They are of high scientific value.D．They are a symbol of American culture.13．What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A．The European settlers' behavior.B．The expansion of bears' range.C．The protection by law since 1975.D．The support of Native Americans.14．What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A．The opposition of conservation groups.B．The successful comeback of grizzlies.C．The voice of the biologists.D．The local farmers' advocates.15．What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A．Food should be provided for grizzlies.B．People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C．A special path should be built for grizzlies.D．Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
近五年英语高考真题试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, there are five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. A. He is a student. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a engineer.2. A. She will go to the library. B. She will go to the movie. C. Shewill go to the gym. D. She will go to the restaurant.3. A. The man is a tourist. B. The woman is a guide. C. The man is a hotel manager. D. The woman is a receptionist.4. A. She will go shopping. B. She will go to the doctor. C. She will go to the bank. D. She will go to the post office.5. A. The man will buy a car. B. The woman will buy a bike. C. The man will buy a phone. D. The woman will buy a computer.Section B (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read twice. After the first reading, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard in the blanks provided. After the second reading, you should complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable word from the four choices given.The first time you listen, write down the missing words.The second time you listen, complete the sentences.6. __________ is a great way to relax and stay healthy.7. __________ can help you improve your language skills.8. __________ is an important part of learning a language.9. __________ is a good way to practice your listening skills.10. __________ is a good way to practice your speaking skills.Section C (10 points)In this section, you will hear a passage about a topic. The passage will be read twice. When you listen to the passage, take notes on the key information given in the lecture. You will hear the passage again. After that, you are required to complete the following summary in no more than 50 words.11. __________Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences. Each sentence has a blank. For each blank, choose the one word or phrase from the four choices that best completes the sentence.12. He __________ (be) a teacher for 20 years.13. I __________ (be) in the classroom when the bell rang.14. She __________ (not have) any brothers or sisters.15. The book __________ (be) on the desk when I arrived.16. They __________ (not go) to the party last night.17. She __________ (not like) chocolate.18. He __________ (not see) me before.19. The sun __________ (rise) at 6 o'clock.20. The train __________ (leave) in ten minutes.21. She __________ (not understand) what he said.22. They __________ (not do) their homework.23. He __________ (not be) a good student.24. She __________ (not know) him before.25. The weather __________ (not be) good yesterday.Section B (15 points)In this section, there are 15 sentences. Each sentence has a blank. For each blank, choose the best answer from the four choices given to complete the sentence correctly.26. The teacher said, “If you __________ (study) harder, you would pass the exam.”27. He asked me, “Where __________ (you) last night?”28. She said, “I __________ (go) to the cinema last night, but I changed my mind at the last minute.”29. I told him, “You __________ (not be) so lazy if you had a good job.”30. The doctor said, “If you __________ (stop) smoking, you would be healthier.”31. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to attend the meeting becauseI am sick.”32. She said, “I __________ (not b e) able to come to the party becauseI am busy.”33. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to help you with your problem because I don’t know the solution.”34. She said, “I __________ (not be) able to go to the party because I have a lot of work to do.”35. He said, “I __________ (not be) able to attend the meeting becauseI am traveling to another city.”Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)In this section, there are five passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. However, with the convenience and connectivity that the Internet brings, it also poses significant challenges and risks.One of the major concerns is privacy. The Internet allows companies to collect vast amounts of personal data, which can be misused. Another issue is security. Cyber attacks and data breaches are on the rise, putting individuals and organizations at risk. Additionally, theInternet can be a source of misinformation and fake news, which can have serious consequences.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers numerous benefits. It enables us to connect with people from all over the world, access a wealth of information, and conduct business transactions online. It also promotes innovation and creativity.What are your thoughts on the Internet? Do you think its benefits outweigh its risks?36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a revolutionary tool.B. The Internet poses significant challenges and risks.C. The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.D. The Internet is a source of misinformation and fake news.37. According to the passage, what is one of the major concerns regarding the Internet?A. PrivacyB. SecurityC. MisinformationD. All of the above38. What are some of the benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Connectivity and access to informationB. Business transactionsC. Innovation and creativityD. All of the above39. What is the author’s opinion on the Internet?A. The Internet is beneficial but risky.B. The Internet is dangerous and should be avoided.C. The Internet is a revolutionary tool and should be embraced.D. The Internet is a source of misinformation and fake news.40. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of the InternetB. The risks of the InternetC. The challenges of the InternetD. The impact of the Internet on our livesPassage 2Global warming is a significant environmental issue that affects the entire planet. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s ave rage surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the emission of greenhouse gases.The consequences of global warming are far-reaching. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity are just a few ofthe many problems caused by this phenomenon. To address this issue, various measures have been implemented, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy, and raising awareness about the importance of environmental conservation.What are your thoughts on global warming? What can we do to mitigate its effects?41. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Global warming is a significant environmental issue.B. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching.C. Various measures have been implemented to address global warming.D. The importance of environmental conservation is emphasized.42. What are some of the consequences of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Rising sea levelsB. Extreme weather eventsC. Loss of biodiversityD. All of the above43. What are some of the measures mentioned in the passage to address global warming?A. Reducing greenhouse gas emissionsB. Promoting renewable energyC. Raising awareness about environmental conservationD. All of the above44. What is the author’s opinion on global warming?A. Global warming is a significant environmental issue that needs to be addressed.B. Global warming is a natural phenomenon and cannot be prevented.C. Global warming is a myth and should not be a concern.D. Global warming is not a serious issue and does not require immediate action.45. What is the passage mainly about?A. The causes of global warmingB. The consequences of global warmingC. The measures to address global warmingD. The importance of environmental conservationPassage 3Technology has greatly transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. One of the most significant advancements in technology is the Internet, which has revolutionized the way we access information and communicate with others.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other regardless of their location. It has also made information readily available, allowing us to learn and stay informed about a wide range of topics. Additionally, the Internet has transformed the way we conduct business, enabling us to engage in online transactions and expand our market reach.However, the rapid advancement of technology also poses challenges. One of the major concerns is the potential for job displacement. As technology automates tasks that were previously performed by humans, there is a risk of increased unemployment. Another issue is thepotential for privacy violations. The vast amount of personal data collected by companies and governments can be misused.What are your thoughts on the impact of technology on society? Do you think its benefits outweigh its challenges?46. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology has greatly transformed the way we live, work, and communicate.B. The Internet has revolutionized the way we access information and communicate with others.C. The rapid advancement of technology poses challenges, such as job displacement and privacy violations.D. The benefits of technology outweigh its challenges.47. What are some of the benefits of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Connectivity and access to informationB. Business opportunitiesC. Improved communicationD. All of the above48. What are some of the challenges posed by the rapid advancement of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Job displacementB. Privacy violationsC. Environmental impactD. All of the above49. What is the author’s opinion on the impact of technology on society?A. Technology is beneficial but should be used responsibly.B. Technology is harmful and should be avoided.C. Technology is a double-edged sword and its impact depends on how it is used.D. Technology is a necessary evil and should be embraced regardless of its impact.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of technologyB. The challenges of technologyC. The impact of technology on societyD. The importance of responsible use of technologyPassage 4Physical exercise is an essential part of maintaining good health. Regular physical activity can help prevent a wide range of health problems, including heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mental health and well-being.However, not everyone has access to traditional forms of exercise, such as going to the gym or playing sports. For those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise, there are alternative options that can be effective.One alternative option is yoga. Yoga is a form of exercise that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation. It is a low-impact exercise that can be practiced by people of all ages and fitness levels.Another alternative option is walking. Walking is a simple and accessible form of exercise that can be done anywhere. It is a great way to improve cardiovascular health and increase physical activity levels.What are your thoughts on physical exercise? Do you think it is important to incorporate exercise into your daily routine?51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Physical exercise is an essential part of maintaining good health.B. Regular physical activity can help prevent a wide range of health problems.C. Alternative forms of exercise, such as yoga and walking, can be effective for those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise.D. The benefits of physical exercise are well-documented and widely recognized.52. What are some of the health benefits of regular physical activity mentioned in the passage?A. Prevention of heart disease, diabetes, and obesityB. Improvement of mental health and well-beingC. All of the above53. What are some of the alternative forms of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. YogaB. WalkingC. Both A and BD. None of the above54. What is the author’s opinion on alternative forms of exercise?A. They are not as effective as traditional forms of exercise.B. They are a great option for those who are unable to engage in traditional forms of exercise.C. They are only suitable for people who are already physically fit.D. They are a waste of time and should be avoided.55. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of physical exerciseB. Alternative forms of exerciseC. The importance of incorporating exercise into your daily routineD. The challenges of maintaining good healthPassage 5Education is a fundamental right that should be accessible to everyone. However, in many parts of the world, access to education is still a significant challenge. Factors such as poverty, gender inequality, and political instability can prevent individuals from obtaining an education.One of the most effective ways to address the issue of educational inequality is through the implementation of policies that promote inclusive education. Inclusive education is an approach that ensuresthat all students, regardless of their background or abilities, have access to quality education.Another important aspect of promoting educational equality is the importance of teacher training. Teachers play a crucial role in providing students with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life. By ensuring that teachers are well-trained and equipped with the necessary resources, we can help improve the quality of education forall students.What are your thoughts on educational inequality? What can be done to。
高考试卷真题历年英语
一、听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）1. How did the man feel about the weather today?2. What is the woman planning to do this weekend?3. Why did the man decide to change his job?4. What does the woman suggest for the man to do next?5. How does the man prefer to travel?6. What is the main topic of the conversation?7. Why does the woman want to change her major?8. What is the man’s opinion about online learning?9. How does the woman know the man?10. What is the man’s concern about the new po licy?11. What is the woman’s advice for the man’s health?12. How does the man feel about the restaurant’s service?13. What is the woman’s reason for visiting the library?14. How does the man plan to improve his English?15. What is the main issue discussed in the conversation?第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
英语高考真题(完整版含答案)
英语高考真题（完整版含答案）English College Entrance Examination (Complete Version with Answers)IntroductionIn this article, we will provide a complete version of the English college entrance examination, including the exam questions and their corresponding answers. This will serve as a valuable resource for students preparing for the English college entrance examination. Please note that the format of the exam questions and answers will be presented in a clear and organized manner to ensure the best reading experience for the readers.Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice Questions1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, the issue of climate change has gained significant attention worldwide. Scientists have repeatedly warned about the devastating consequences of global warming. One of the major contributors to climate change is the excessive emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, from human activities. These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm up.According to recent studies, the global average temperature has increased by 1 degree Celsius since the Industrial Revolution. This may seem like a small number, but it has already led to a rise in sea levels, melting of polar ice caps, and more frequent extreme weather events.Given the urgency of the situation, it is crucial for individuals, communities, and governments to take immediate action to mitigate the effects of climate change. This can be achieved through adopting sustainable practices, reducing carbon emissions, and investing in renewable energy sources.1. Why has the issue of climate change gained significant attention?a) Due to recent scientific warnings about its consequences.b) Because of the increase in global temperatures.c) As a result of extreme weather events.d) All of the above.Answer: d) All of the above.2. What is one of the major contributors to climate change?a) Excessive emissions of greenhouse gases.b) Depletion of the ozone layer.c) Deforestation.d) Ocean pollution.Answer: a) Excessive emissions of greenhouse gases.3. How much has the global average temperature increased since the Industrial Revolution?a) 0.5 degrees Celsius.b) 1 degree Celsius.c) 2 degrees Celsius.d) 4 degrees Celsius.Answer: b) 1 degree Celsius.Section B: Passage CompletionRead the following passage and complete the sentences below.Technology has greatly impacted our lives, both positively and negatively. On one hand, it has revolutionized communication, allowing people from different parts of the world to connect instantly. On the other hand, it has also led to increased screen time and decreased face-to-face interactions.Moreover, the reliance on technology has raised concerns about privacy and cybersecurity. Hacking, identity theft, and online scams have become prevalent issues in today's digitally connected society. It is important for individuals to be vigilant and take necessary precautions to protect their personal information online.To strike a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of technology, it is vital for individuals to cultivate healthy habits and practice digital detox regularly. This can include time spent away from screens, engaging in physical activities, and maintaining meaningful relationships offline.4. Technology has revolutionized communication by________________.Answer: allowing instant connections between people from different parts of the world.5. The downside of technology includes ________________.Answer: increased screen time and decreased face-to-face interactions.6. Individuals should take measures to protect their personal information due to ________________.Answer: concerns about privacy and cybersecurity.ConclusionIn this article, we have provided a complete version of the English college entrance examination, including reading comprehension questions and their corresponding answers. It is important for students preparing for the English college entrance examination to practice answering different types of questions, as this will help improve their overall performance. By familiarizing themselves with various exam formats, students can gain confidence and enhance their chances of success.。
英语高考真题试卷全国卷
全国卷一、听力理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Section AIn this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman doesn't want to go to the party.B) The man is going to the party alone.C) The woman will go to the party with the man.D) The man will invite the woman to the party.2. A) The woman has never eaten at the restaurant.B) The woman thinks the restaurant is expensive.C) The woman will go to the restaurant with the man.D) The man will eat at the restaurant alone.3. A) The man will help the woman find her brother.B) The woman's brother is at the station.C) The woman's brother will arrive at 5:00 p.m.D) The woman will meet her brother at the station.4. A) The woman has a good memory.B) The man is trying to remember the name.C) The woman can't remember the name.D) The man is going to write down the name.5. A) The man is a doctor.B) The woman is a nurse.C) The man is a patient.D) The woman is a doctor.Section BIn this section, you will hear 5 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, there will be some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) How to improve memory.B) The importance of good memory.C) Different types of memory.D) The woman's memory problem.7. According to the man, what is one way to improve memory?A) Reading more books.B) Practicing meditation.C) Eating healthy food.D) Getting enough sleep.8. What is the woman's suggestion for improving memory?A) Taking memory tests.B) Writing down important information.C) Using flashcards.D) Joining a memory club.9. How does the man feel about the woman's suggestion?A) He agrees with her.B) He doesn't think it will work.C) He is unsure about it.D) He thinks it's too difficult.10. What is the woman's final piece of advice?A) She suggests the man read more.B) She recommends the man take a break.C) She advises the man to get a good night's sleep.D) She tells the man to exercise regularly.二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. The weather is so hot; ___________ it is difficult to stay outside for long.A) thereforeB) howeverC) otherwiseD) besides12. She has a lot of friends, ___________ she often feels lonely.A) althoughB) becauseC) ifD) unless13. The teacher said that the exam would be ___________ on Friday, but now it's canceled.A) plannedB) expectedC) scheduledD) arranged14. ___________ the hard work, he would have passed the exam.A) If it were not forB) Had it not been forC) Were it not forD) If it had not been for15. The movie was so boring that ___________ I fell asleep.A) almostB) nearlyC) hardlyD) barely16. She ___________ her homework when the phone rang.A) was doingB) has doneC) had doneD) had been doing17. I don't know ___________ he will come to the party.A) whetherB) thatC) ifD) as18. ___________ you can't find your keys, try looking under the sofa.A) In caseB) BecauseC) IfD) Although19. The book is so interesting ___________ I couldn't put it down.A) thatB) whichC) whoD) whom20. He has a good job, ___________ he earns a lot of money.A) butB) becauseC) althoughD) so21. I ___________ you if I had known you were coming.A) would have toldB) had toldC) will tellD) tell22. The plane ___________ in 10 minutes, so we have to hurry.A) is landingB) has landedC) landedD) will land23. I ___________ the book you gave me, but I lost it.A) had readB) readC) have readD) was reading24. The students were ___________ when the teacher came into the classroom.A) speakingB) talkedC) talkingD) spoke25. She ___________ so much that she couldn't walk.A) laughedB) had laughedC) was laughingD) laughed out三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a beautiful park thatthe townspeople loved. The park had a lake, a playground, and many trees. However, over time, the park fell into disrepair.One day, a young man named Alex decided to do something about it. He noticed the park every time he passed by and thought, "This place needs help." Alex began to volunteer his time to clean up the park. He removed trash, painted benches, and planted new trees.As Alex worked, he realized that the park needed more than just physical help. It needed people to care for it. He started a community groupcalled "Friends of Greenfield Park." The group met every weekend to work on different projects, such as building a new playground and repairing the bridge over the lake.The people of Greenfield soon noticed the changes. The park looked cleaner, the playground was safer, and the lake was no longer polluted. The community began to take pride in their park again.One day, Alex received a letter from the mayor. It thanked him for his hard work and offered him a job as the park manager. Alex was surprised but happy to accept the position. He knew that he could make a real difference in the lives of the people of Greenfield.As Alex continued to work, he learned that the park was more than just a place to play. It was a place where people could come together and build community. He organized events such as concerts, picnics, and festivals, which brought people of all ages together.The park became a symbol of hope and change for the people of Greenfield. It showed them that even one person could make a difference. Alex'sstory spread throughout the town, and soon people were volunteeringtheir time to help in other ways.In the end, the park was more beautiful than ever. It was a place where people could come together, laugh, and make memories. And it all started with one young man's dream to make a difference.26. What was the problem with the park in the beginning?A) It was too small.B) It was not well-maintained.C) It was not accessible to everyone.D) It had too many trees.27. Why did Alex decide to volunteer his time to clean up the park?A) He wanted to earn money.B) He was looking for a job.C) He wanted to help the community.D) He was bored.28. What did Alex do to improve the park?A) He built a new playground.B) He planted new trees.C) He started a community group.D) He organized events.29. How did the people of Greenfield react to the changes in the park?A) They were angry.B) They were indifferent.C) They were grateful.D) They were disappointed.30. What was the role of the community in improving the park?A) They were responsible for cleaning it.B) They were responsible for maintaining it.C) They were responsible for organizing events.D) They were responsible for making decisions.31. What was Alex's dream for the park?A) To make it the largest park in the town.B) To make it a place where people could come together.C) To make it a place where only children could play.D) To make it a place where only adults could relax.32. What was the most significant change that happened in the park?A) The playground was rebuilt.B) The bridge over the lake was repaired.C) The community became more involved.D) The park became a popular tourist destination.33. Why did the mayor offer Alex a job as the park manager?A) He was looking for a new manager.B) He wanted to thank Alex for his hard work.C) He thought Alex was qualified for the job.D) He wanted to move Alex to a different department.34. What did Alex learn about the park as he continued to work?A) It was only a place to play.B) It was a place where people could come together and build community.C) It was a place where only children could play.D) It was a place where only adults could relax.35. How did Alex's story affect the people of Greenfield?A) They were inspired to help other parks.B) They were inspired to help the community in other ways.C) They were inspired to start their own community groups.D) They were inspired to become park managers.四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Section ARead the following passage and answer the questions below.The internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has brought us incredible benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication, and global connectivity. However, it has also brought challenges, such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and information overload.One of the biggest challenges of the internet is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying occurs when someone uses the internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person. It can happen on social media platforms, forums, and even through email. Cyberbullying can have severe consequences, including emotional distress, anxiety, and depression.Another challenge is privacy concerns. With the advent of social media, we have become more open about our personal lives. However, this has also made us more vulnerable to data breaches and identity theft. Companies often collect and sell our personal information without our consent, leading to potential risks.Information overload is another problem caused by the internet. With so much information available, it can be difficult to determine what is accurate and reliable. This can lead to confusion and frustration.Despite these challenges, the internet remains a powerful tool that can be used for good. It can be used to educate, entertain, and connect with others. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect ourselves.36. What is one of the biggest challenges of the internet?A) Privacy concernsB) CyberbullyingC) Information overloadD) Instant communication37. What is the main cause of cyberbullying?A) Social mediaB) ForumsC) EmailD) All of the above38. What are the potential consequences of cyberbullying?A) Emotional distressB) AnxietyC) DepressionD) All of the above39. What is one of the main challenges of the internet?A) Easy access to informationB) Privacy concernsC) Global connectivityD) Instant communication40. How can the internet be used for good?A) To educateB) To entertainC) To connect with othersD) All of the aboveSection BRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and preventing chronic diseases. Regularexercise can improve cardiovascular health, strengthen bones and muscles, and improve mental health.There are many different types of exercise, including aerobic exercise, strength training, and flexibility training. Aerobic exercise, such as running, swimming, and cycling, increases heart rate and improves cardiovascular health. Strength training, such as lifting weights, helps build muscle and bone density. Flexibility training, such as yoga and stretching, improves range of motion and reduces the risk of injury.It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes ofmoderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week. In addition, it is important to include strength training exercises at least two days per week.While exercise is beneficial for everyone, it is especially importantfor older adults. Regular exercise can help prevent falls, maintain independence, and improve quality of life.41. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To explain the benefits of exercise.B) To describe different types of exercise.C) To recommend specific exercises for older adults.D) To discuss the importance of exercise for cardiovascular health.42. What are the benefits of aerobic exercise?A) It improves cardiovascular health.B) It strengthens bones and muscles.C) It improves mental health.D) All of the above43. What is the recommended amount of aerobic exercise for adults?A) 30 minutes per dayB) 150 minutes per weekC) 75 minutes per weekD) 300 minutes per week44. What is the main benefit of strength training?A) It improves cardiovascular health.B) It strengthens bones and。
黑龙江省高考试卷英语真题
黑龙江省高考试卷英语真题一、听力部分（共30分）A. 短对话理解（每题1.5分，共15分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
- 男：Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?- 女：Sure, it's just around the corner.- 问题：What is the man looking for?- A. A bank B. A corner C. A store2. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
- 女：I heard you're going to the concert tonight.- 男：Yes, I've been looking forward to it for weeks.- 问题：What does the man mean?- A. He's been to the concert already.B. He's been waiting for the concert for a long time.C. He's not interested in the concert.（后续题目略）B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
- 男：I'm thinking about taking a vacation next month.- 女：That sounds great! Where are you planning to go?- 男：I haven't decided yet. Maybe somewhere warm like Hawaii.- 问题：What does the man plan to do next month?- A. Go to Hawaii B. Take a vacation C. Make a decision（后续题目略）C. 听力填空（每空1分，共5分）- 女：I'm really excited about the new job.- 男：That's great news! When do you start?- 女：I start on the _______.- 男：That's only two weeks away.（空格处填写日期）二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of tourists visiting the city?A. The city has been promoting its cultural heritage.B. The city has been improving its transportation system.C. The city has been hosting more international events.D. The city has been offering discounts on hotel stays.（后续题目略）B. 阅读理解填空题（每空2分，共20分）1. The article suggests that the most effective way to reduce pollution is by _______.2. The author believes that people should _______ to protect the environment.（空格处填写文章中提到的具体措施）三、完型填空（共20分）A. 完型填空选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run _______.A. slowlyB. steadilyC. carelesslyD. nervously（后续题目略）B. 完型填空填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The _______ of the old building attracted many tourists.2. The _______ of the project was completed on schedule.（空格处填写合适的词汇）四、语法填空（共10分）1. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.2. She is one of the most _______ (talent) singers in the country.（空格处填写正确的语法形式）五、短文改错（共10分）1. Last summer, I went to a small village in the mountains. There were many beautiful flowers and trees everywhere.2. I have a lot of friends, but I think Li Ming is the most cleverest of all.（每句中有一个错误，找出并改正）六、书面表达（共30分）A. 应用文写作（10分）根据题目要求，写一封邀请信，邀请朋友参加你的生日派对。
高考试卷真题英语
高考试卷真题英语一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 听第一段对话，回答以下问题：What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Visit a friend. C) Attend a lecture.2. 听第二段对话，回答以下问题：Why does the woman apologize?A) She is late. B) She lost the man's book. C) She forgot his birthday.3. 听第三段对话，回答以下问题：What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) A new restaurant. B) A cooking recipe. C) A shopping list.4. 听第四段对话，回答以下问题：What is the relationship between the speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Boss and employee. C) Friends.5. 听第五段对话，回答以下问题：What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Take a taxi. B) Wait for the bus. C) Walk to the destination.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. 听短文，回答以下问题：What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental protection. B) Technological advancement.C) Cultural exchange.7. 听短文，回答以下问题：Why does the speaker admire the subject of the passage?A) For their intelligence. B) For their achievements. C) For their perseverance.8. 听短文，回答以下问题：What is the speaker's opinion on the subject?A) It is overrated. B) It is inspiring. C) It is controversial.9. 听短文，回答以下问题：What does the speaker suggest people should do?A) Learn more about the subject. B) Ignore the subject. C) Challenge the subject.10. 听短文，回答以下问题：What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform. B) To persuade. C) To entertain.C. 听写（5分）11. 听短文，根据所听内容填写以下空白处。
近十年高考真题试卷英语
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. She's the best singer in the school.B. She's a teacher in the school.C. She's the principal of the school.D. She's a student in the school.2. A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the gym.C. He is going to the classroom.D. He is going to the canteen.3. A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a nurse.D. She is a student.4. A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rainy.D. It's windy.5. A. They are going to the beach.B. They are going to the mountains.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. The man is a teacher.B. The man is a student.C. The man is a doctor.D. The man is a librarian.7. A. They are going to the movies.B. They are going to the library.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the supermarket.8. A. She is a singer.B. She is a dancer.C. She is an actress.D. She is a painter.9. A. It's going to rain.B. It's going to snow.C. It's going to be sunny.D. It's going to be cloudy.10. A. They are going to the beach.B. They are going to the mountains.C. They are going to the park.D. They are going to the shopping mall.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
英语试卷高考真题及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A(5 points)1. W: How was your weekend, Tom?M: It was great. I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did Tom do last weekend?2. W: Have you heard about the new coffee shop in town?M: Yes, I have. It's supposed to be very good.Q: What are they talking about?3. W: I can't find my phone. Have you seen it?M: No, I haven't. Maybe it's under the bed.Q: What is the woman looking for?4. W: The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.M: That's unfortunate. I was planning to go to the beach. Q: What does the man mean?5. W: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.M: Maybe you should stay home and rest.Q: How is the woman feeling?Section B(10 points)6. W: Hi, John. How was your trip to Paris?M: It was amazing. I loved the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. Q: Where did John visit?7. W: I heard you're going to start a new job next month.M: Yes, I'm excited. It's a marketing position with a big company.Q: What is John going to do next month?8. W: I can't believe it's already December. The year is flying by.M: Time flies when you're having fun, right?Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: I was thinking of going to the gym this weekend.M: That's a great idea. We could go together.Q: What does the man suggest?10. W: Have you read the book "To Kill a Mockingbird"?M: Yes, it's one of my favorites. The characters are so memorable.Q: What is the man's opinion about the book?Section C(10 points)11. W: Good morning, everyone. Today we are going to talk about environmental protection.M: That's an important topic. What can we do to help?12. W: We should reduce our use of plastic bags and recycle more.M: Absolutely. And we can also plant more trees to improve air quality.13. W: Have you heard about the new solar-powered buses in our city?M: Yes, they're a great initiative. It's good for the environment and for our health.14. W: I think it's also important to educate people about the importance of conservation.M: I agree. Schools should include environmental education in their curriculum.15. W: So, what are we going to do today?M: Let's start by making a list of things we can do at home to be more eco-friendly.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 points)Passage 1(15 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an essential tool in our daily lives, from shopping and banking to socializing and entertainment. However, the rapid growth of the internet has also brought about various challenges, including privacy concerns and cybercrime.One of the biggest concerns is the loss of privacy. With the increasing amount of personal data being shared online, individuals are at risk of identity theft and other forms of cybercrime. To address this issue, it is important to use strong passwords, be cautious about sharing personal information, and use secure websites.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation and fake news. The internet has made it easier for false information to be shared and spread quickly. This can have serious consequences, such as influencing elections and causing public panic. To combat this, it is important to critically evaluate the sources of information and to verify the accuracy of news stories before sharing them.Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be a powerful tool for good. It has facilitated communication and collaboration on a global scale, and it has also provided access to education and healthcare for people in remote areas. The key is to use the internet responsibly and to be aware of the potential risks.Questions:1. What is one of the main challenges brought about by the internet?2. How can individuals protect themselves from identity theft?3. What is the main problem with the spread of misinformation on the internet?4. Despite the challenges, what positive impact has the internet had?Passage 2(20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The importance of physical activity cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has numerous health benefits, including reducing the risk of chronic diseases, improving mental health, and enhancing overall well-being.One of the most significant benefits of physical activity is the reduction in the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Exercise helps to control weight, lower blood pressure, and improve blood sugar levels, all of which are risk factors for these diseases.Exercise also has a positive impact on mental health. It can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and increase energy levels. Regular physical activity can also help to improve sleep quality and reduce stress.In addition to the health benefits, physical activity can also enhance social connections. Participating in group sports or fitness classes can provide opportunities to meet new people and build friendships.Despite the numerous benefits of physical activity, many people still struggle to incorporate it into their daily routines. Time constraints, lack of motivation, and busy schedules are common barriers. However,even small amounts of exercise, such as a 30-minute walk or a 20-minute workout, can have significant health benefits.Questions:1. What are some of the health benefits of regular exercise?2. How can exercise improve mental health?3. What are some common barriers to incorporating physical activity into daily routines?4. How much exercise is recommended for health benefits?Part III Writing (25 points)Write an essay on the following topic:In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the negative impact of social media on young people. Discuss the reasons for this concern and propose some solutions to mitigate these negative effects.Your essay should be approximately 150-200 words in length.。
高考英语试卷真题全国卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Hi, John! How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Q: What did John do during his vacation?2. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?W: Sure, it's on the second floor of the shopping mall.Q: Where is the nearest bank?3. W: I'm sorry, but I can't help you with that. I'm not a doctor. M: Okay, thank you for your time.Q: What did the man not need from the woman?4. M: I'm going to the library to study for my exam.W: Good luck! I hope you pass it.Q: What is the man going to do?5. W: I think we should finish our homework before we go out.M: Alright, let's do it together.Q: What do the speakers plan to do?6. M: It's a beautiful day, isn't it?W: Yes, let's go for a walk in the park.Q: What do the speakers want to do?7. W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out?M: No, but I've heard it's very good.Q: What does the man know about the new movie?8. M: I'm going to the gym this afternoon.W: That's great! You should exercise more.Q: What does the woman suggest?9. W: I'm sorry, I can't come to the party tonight.M: It's okay, I understand.Q: What did the woman do?10. M: I can't find my keys. Do you think I left them at home?W: Maybe, let's call your mom and ask her.Q: What do the speakers plan to do?第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听力材料：11. W: This book is very interesting. Have you read it?M: Yes, I have. It's a must-read for everyone.Q: What does the man think about the book?12. W: I heard you're going to Japan next month. Are you excited?M: Absolutely! I can't wait to see the famous temples and mountains. Q: What is the man looking forward to?13. W: I'm worried about my math test. I don't think I'm ready.M: Don't worry, we can study together and go over the material.Q: What does the man suggest?14. W: I'm going to the supermarket to buy some groceries.M: Can I come with you? I need to buy some things too.Q: What does the man want to do?15. W: I think we should go to the movies this weekend.M: Sounds like a good idea. Let's go see the new superhero movie.Q: What do the speakers plan to do?第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语试卷高考真题全国卷
Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. She will help him find a new job.B. She will give him some advice.C. She will invite him to a job fair.D. She will recommend a friend to him.2. A. He is going to study abroad.B. He is going to start a new business.C. He is going to retire soon.D. He is going to move to a new city.3. A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a student.D. She is a librarian.4. A. She will buy a new car.B. She will go on a vacation.C. She will repair her house.D. She will buy a new computer.5. A. They will go to the movies.B. They will go shopping.C. They will go to a concert.D. They will go to a restaurant.Part B (20 points)Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases.In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a kind-hearted old man named Mr. Brown. He was well-known for his generosity and willingness to help others. Every morning, Mr. Brown would go to the local market and buy food for the animals in the town. He would also visit the elderly and sick, bringing them groceries and a warm smile. One day, a young man named Tom moved to Greenfield. He was struggling to make ends meet and felt lonely in the new town. One day, while Mr. Brown was distributing food to the animals, he noticed Tom sitting on the bench, looking sad. Without saying a word, Mr. Brown approached Tom and offered him a piece of bread. Tom was surprised and grateful. From that day on, Mr. Brown and Tom became good friends. They would spend hours talking about life, dreams, and the town they loved. As time went by, Tom's situation improved, and he found a job. However, he never forgot Mr. Brown's kindness. One day, Tom decided to give back to the community. He started a food bank for the less fortunate and encouraged others to volunteer. The town of Greenfield became a better place because of the love and kindness of Mr. Brown and Tom.Section II: Use of English (25 points)Part A (10 points)Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the given verbs in brackets.1. If I __________ (be) you, I would take a train instead of a bus.2. She __________ (not finish) her homework yet.3. They __________ (go) to the cinema last night.4. By the time you arrive, I __________ (have) finished my work.5. If you __________ (not study) harder, you won't pass the exam.Part B (15 points)Choose the best word to complete each sentence.1. The teacher was very __________ (encourage) when the students performed well in the competition.2. The company is planning to __________ (expand) its operations to new markets.3. The museum is closed on Sundays, but it __________ (open) on holidays.4. She __________ (not like) coffee, so she drinks tea instead.5. The doctor advised him to __________ (reduce) his stress and exercise more.Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has increased significantly. Many people believe that this trend is beneficial for both students and educators. Online learning allows students to access educational resources from anywhere in the world. It also provides flexibility in terms of time and pace. However, some experts argue that online learning may not be suitable for everyone. They point out that it requires self-discipline and motivation to succeed. Furthermore, thereis a concern about the quality of online education, as some courses may lack the personal interaction and support that students receive in traditional classrooms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the advantages of online learning?3. What are some of the concerns expressed about online learning?Passage 2The importance of environmental protection has become increasingly evident in recent years. Climate change, pollution, and deforestationare some of the major issues that threaten our planet. Governments, businesses, and individuals must take action to address these problems. One way to promote environmental sustainability is through the use of renewable energy sources. Solar and wind power are examples of clean energy alternatives that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, conservation efforts, such as reforestation and recycling programs, are essential in protecting biodiversity and preservingnatural resources. It is crucial that we all contribute to the cause of environmental protection for the sake of future generations.Questions:1. What are the main environmental issues discussed in the passage?2. According to the passage, what are some ways to promote environmental sustainability?3. Why is it important to protect the environment?Passage 3In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to maintain a healthy work-life balance. Many people find themselves overwhelmed by their work responsibilities, which can lead to stress, burnout, and poor health. One way to achieve a work-life balance is by setting boundaries. This means setting aside time for personal activities, hobbies, and family.It is also important to prioritize tasks and avoid procrastination. Another effective strategy is to delegate responsibilities when possible. This not only helps reduce stress but also allows for the development of team members. Ultimately, a healthy work-life balance can lead to increased productivity, job satisfaction, and overall well-being.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are some ways to achieve a work-life balance?3. What are the benefits of maintaining a healthy work-life balance?Section IV: Writing (25 points)Write an essay on the following topic:In recent years, the use of social media has become increasingly popular among people of all ages. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media. Give examples and provide your own opinion.[Your answer here]Total Score: 100 points。
中国高考英语试卷真题
一、听力理解Part A1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Excited.D. Unhappy.2. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the park.3. What is the man's major in college?A. History.B. Literature.C. Engineering.D. Economics.Part B4. Why did the woman come to the doctor?A. She had a cold.B. She had a headache.C. She had a stomachache.D. She had a fever.5. What does the man think of the book?A. It is interesting.B. It is boring.C. It is difficult.D. It is too short.二、单选题6. The Chinese government has announced a new policy to ______ the pollution problem.A. solveB. solve withC. solve forD. solve by7. She ______ her birthday party last night.A. enjoyedB. enjoysC. will enjoyD. is enjoying8. _______ you have finished your homework, you can go out to play.A. IfB. WhetherC. BecauseD. Until9. He _______ in the library for two hours.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. goes10. The teacher _______ them the key to the success of the project.A. taughtB. taught ofC. teachesD. teaches for三、完形填空The story is about a young girl named Li Hua. She _______ (11) _______in a small town. She _______ (12) _______ her parents were both farmers. When she was a child, she _______ (13) _______ to school every day. She _______ (14) _______ the way home, she _______ (15) _______ the animals on the farm. She _______ (16) _______ a lot from the animals and _______ (17) _______ them as her friends. When she grew up, she _______ (18)_______ to study agriculture in college. She _______ (19) _______ to become a farmer like her parents. Now, she _______ (20) _______ in a big city and works in a research institute. She is still _______ (21)_______ the animals and she always _______ (22) _______ to help the farmers.11. A. livedB. livingC. liveD. lives12. A. knowsB. knewC. knowD. known13. A. had to goB. had goneC. has to goD. has gone14. A. OnB. InC. On theD. In the15. A. seeB. sawC. seesD. seeing16. A. learnedB. learned ofC. learnsD. learns of17. A. lovedB. loved ofC. loveD. love of18. A. decidedB. decided onC. decided toD. decided for19. A. wantsB. wants ofC. wantedD. wanted of20. A. livesB. livedC. livingD. live21. A. interested inB. interested toC. interesting inD. interesting to22. A. hopingB. hoping ofC. hopeD. hope of四、阅读理解Passage 1When we talk about the development of China, we can't ignore the contribution of our great scientists and engineers. In the past few decades, China has made great progress in science and technology. Many Chinese scientists have won international awards and made great contributions to the development of science and technology worldwide.One of the most remarkable achievements is the successful launch of the Chang'e-4 lunar probe in 2018. It was the first lunar probe to land on the far side of the moon. This achievement not only boosted China's space technology but also promoted international cooperation in space exploration.Another important achievement is the development of artificial intelligence. China has become one of the world leaders in artificial intelligence technology. Many Chinese companies, such as Baidu and Alibaba, have made significant breakthroughs in this field. Their technologies have been widely used in various industries, such as healthcare, education, and transportation.The achievements in science and technology have not only improved our lives but also increased China's international influence. It isessential for us to continue to support and encourage the development of science and technology, as it is the driving force behind China's progress.Questions:23. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The achievements of Chinese scientists and engineers.B. The development of space technology.C. The development of artificial intelligence in China.D. The contribution of science and technology to China's progress.24. Which of the following achievements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The successful launch of the Chang'e-4 lunar probe.B. The development of artificial intelligence technology.C. The establishment of the first Chinese space station.D. The success of the Chinese lunar exploration program.25. What is the author's attitude towards the development of science and technology in China?A. Negative.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Critical.Passage 2As we all know, China has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Over the past few decades, China has been experiencing rapid economic development. This has brought about many changes in our society. One of the most significant changes is the improvement of living standards for the majority of people.The improvement of living standards has led to an increase in people's disposable income. As a result, they can afford to buy more goods and services. For example, people can now travel to different parts of the world, enjoy a better diet, and have access to better healthcare.However, the rapid economic development has also brought about some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the environmental problem. The pollution of air, water, and soil has become a serious issue. It is essential for us to balance economic development and environmental protection.In conclusion, the improvement of living standards is a result ofChina's rapid economic development. However, we need to address the environmental challenges brought about by economic growth. Only by doing so can we ensure a sustainable and harmonious society.Questions:26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The changes brought about by China's rapid economic development.B. The challenges faced by China in the process of economic development.C. The improvement of living standards for the majority of people.D. The importance of balancing economic development and environmental protection.27. What is the author's attitude towards the environmental problem?A. Negative.B. Indifferent.C. Positive.D. Critical.28. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The improvement of living standards has led to an increase inpeople's disposable income.B. The rapid economic development has brought about some challenges.C. The environmental problem is not a serious issue.D. It is essential for us to balance economic development and environmental protection.五、写作Write an essay in about 150 words on the following topic: My View on the Development of Artificial Intelligence.In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly popular. AI technology has been applied in various fields, such as healthcare, education, and transportation. In my opinion, the development of AI has both advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, AI technology has brought great convenience to our lives. For example, AI-powered devices can help us with daily tasks,such as cooking, cleaning, and transportation. On the other hand, the development of AI may cause job losses and privacy concerns.In conclusion, the development of AI is a double-edged sword. We need to take advantage of its benefits while addressing its potential risks. Only in this way can we ensure the sustainable development of AI technology.。
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1.完形填空My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple2. 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3.改错（10处）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the ciyt. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .一、Correction 1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!二、Correction 2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。