2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市昌乐二中高一上册英语第一次月考试卷及答案解析

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2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (III)[1]

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (III)[1]

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 (III)第一部分听力(共30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Washing dishes.B. Washing her clothes.C. Cooking some dishes.2. Where did the man first meet Mary?A. At a school.B. In a library.C. In a park.3. What did the woman do?A. She learned English.B. She watched TVC. She played on the radio.4. What impressed the man most in Australia?A. The sea.B. The beautiful cities.C. The beautiful beaches.5. What do we know about the man?A. His friends have stopped phoning him.B. He spent much time on the Internet.C. He doesn’t go online very much.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或读白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. Why does the man feel tired?A. Because he worked hard on the report.B. Because he went away for a couple of days.C. Because he didn’t sleep well the night before.7. What does the woman suggest?A. The man should take a rest.B. The man should take exams.C. The man should work hard on his report.8. Who will e with the man?A. Jack.B. Mary.C. The woman.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

2020-2021高一英语月考试卷(含答案)

2020-2021高一英语月考试卷(含答案)

2020-2021高一英语第一次月考试卷本试卷满分120分,答题时间100分钟,命题人:试卷说明:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共35题,共120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASagrada FamiliaOpening hours: 09:00—18:00(October—March);09:00—20:00(April—September)Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card.The temple has been under construction since 1882 and they’ve still got another 30 to 80 years to go before it is finished.The project’s vast scaleand its special design hav e made it one of Barcelona’s top tourist attractions for many years.La PedreraOpening hours: November—February: 09:00—18:30; March—October: 09:00—20:00Admission: $9.Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.This building used to be called Casa Mila but nowaday s it’s more commonly known as La Pedrera.It is a unique modernist building in Barcelona and was made of bricks.It was built between 1906 and 1912 and in 1984 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site with other Gaudi buildings in Barcelona.Barcelona FC MuseumOpening hours: April 6th—October 4th:(Monday to Saturday)10:00—20:00; the rest of the year: 10:00—18:30Admission: $8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour. When you buy your ticket you have two options.You can buy a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or you can buy a dual (双的) ticket for $15 where you get to see the museum and the scenes at the club. Miro MuseumOpening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.Admission: $8.Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.This museum has a wide range of Miro’s works dating back as far as 1914.This artwork collection not only includes his paintings but also a good selection of sculptures.1.How much should you pay if you visit La Pedrera with the Barcelona Card?A.$6.4.B.$7.2.C.$8.D.$10.2.Where can you visit a football stadium?A.Miro Museum.B.Sagrada Familia. Pedrera.D.Barcelona FC Museum.3.Who will show special interest in Miro Museum?A.Athletes.B.Artists.C.Architects.D.Singers.BTo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!”saysDaniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds.They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.4.What's special about the school?A.There is nobody but students there.B.All the students are of the same age.C.There are no classes for the students.D.There are no rules in the school.5.What do the students do in the school?A.They learn everything there from the staff members.B.They grow up there without learning anything.C.They spend all the time with their parents.D.They do whatever they are interested in.6.The school seems to believe that children________.A.learn best when they are doing what they wantB.are too young to learn anything by themselvesC.can look after themselves without any helpD.can't go to college without any hard workA.the writer doesn't like the idea of the schoolB.the school is quite successful in its workC.most of the parents don't believe in the schoolD.younger students learn better there than older onesCIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: there are four skills in learning English. They are reading ,listening, speaking and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passage or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.8.According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.9.To improve your reading, when you read you should ________.A. look up all the new words in the dictionaryB. think about what you are reading activelyC. spend more time studying grammarD. copy as many words and sentences as possible10.The author seems to agree with the view that _________.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB. You needn’t practice listening if you keep on reading ev ery dayC. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing11.The passage is mainly about how to _________.A. choose suitable listening materialsB. deal with new words in readingC. improve your English as quickly as possibleD. become fluent in speaking and writing EnglishDOnce an Englishman named Jack Brown went to Russia for a holiday. After he got back some of his friends came. "I had a very dangerous trip while I was in Russia." Jack said, "I went to see a friend in the country and when the sun went down, I was still travelling through a forest in a sleigh (雪橇). It was a long way from my friend's house when about twenty wolves began to follow my sleigh.""It was very dark in the forest. There was thick snow on the ground. First I heard the wolves. The noise was terrible! Then I saw long, gray forms among the trees, and soon the wolves were near me. They were running very fast, and they didn't seem to get tired like the horses.""What did you do?" one of Jack's friends asked."When the wolves got very near,"Jack answered," I put up my gun and shot the first wolf dead.Then all the other wolves stopped and ate it, so my sleigh got away from them for a few minutes. Then they finished their meal, and I heard them coming again. The moon was shining brightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes I saw them running among the trees once more. They came nearer again, and then I shot another one of them, and the others stopped once more to eat it. The same thing happened again, and my horses became more and more tired and ran slower and slower until, after two hours, only one wolf was still aliveand following me.""Wasn't it too fat to run?" one of Jack's friends asked.12.Jack told his friends what happened to him when he was ________.A. in England one winter eveningB. in Russia one winter eveningC. in America one winter morningD. in Russia one winter morning13.In the sentence: “They finished their meal”, “meal” here means“________”.A. the food Jack had brought with himB. the meal prepared by Jack’s friendC. the wolf which had been killed by JackD. the dead animals on the way14.According to what Jack said, the last wolf ________.A. was the strongest of allB. ran much faster than other wolvesC. had eaten all the other wolvesD. was vert fat and didn’t ran fast enough15.From what Jack’s friend said we know that ________.A. all the wolves had been shot by JackB. the last wolf was too fat to runC. the friend did not believe what Jack had saidD. Jack was telling the truth根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to be now?A. A model.B. An engineer.C. A secretary.2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others?A. EnjoyableB. UncomfortableC. Troublesome3. How much will the man pay?A.$120B.$100C.$804. Why can’t the woman reach Kevin?A. He is having lunch.B. He is out of the office.C. He is talking on the phone.5. What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the park.B. Visit the museumC. Walk to the post office第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She gave him a present.B. She helped him finish his job.C. She helped him manage the workshop.7. Where are the speakers?第1 页共15 页。

2020-2021学年潍坊一中高三英语月考试卷及参考答案

2020-2021学年潍坊一中高三英语月考试卷及参考答案

2020-2021学年潍坊一中高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn the 100th anniversary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), red tourism has gained popularity among tourists who flood in to visit historic sites with a modern revolutionary heritage.JinggangshanThis is one of the most crucial and splendid chapters of history of establishing Red China as well as a unique and wonderful ecosystem, which is covered with rich forest, rugged peaks and several memorials to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October, with the most temperature timing April and May when the large azaleas (杜鹃花) bloom.Open: 8:00-17:00 (Feb. 16-Nov. 15). 8:00-16:30 (Nov. 16-Feb. 15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communist Party of China was stationed, drawing up the blueprint for a new country. A memorial hall was built to honor the memory of this site. The lake and the hill here add brilliance and beauty to each other and form pleasant scenery.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00 (Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallA new exhibition is held with updated display approaches, including phantom imaging (全息影像) and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors' experiences. The exhibition shows four stages of the CPC from its establishment to its achievements.Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthNew Youthstarted the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. The site was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00 - 11:30, 13:30 - 16:30 (closed on Wednesdays)1. Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A. Jinggangshan.B. Xibaipo.C. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D. Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth.2. What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A. It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B. It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C. It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D. It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.3. When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew Youth?A. At 1:00 p.m. on Mondays.B. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesdays.C. At 2:00 p.m. on Fridays.D. At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.BWith graduation days being celebrated all over the country, a student who has to use a wheelchair honored his mother on his graduation day in a special way. Easley High School graduate, Alex Mays surprised people present when he got up and walked across the stage at Clemson's Littlejohn Coliseum.“I was really happy—it made me feel good,” Alex said.Alex was not given a chance to live right from his birth. He was born at 25 weeks and weighed just 1 pound, 10 ounces at birth. When he was very young, he had a disease and lost the ability to walk. After his mother's death in 2013, Alex had several other difficult life changes until he came to live with his grandparents, Dousay and her husband, Dewayne. Dousay said that when Alex came to live with them, they decided to bring him up in the best possible way they could.Last fall, Alex said that he would walk across the stage to get his diploma to honor his late mother. He practiced hard and worked with a physical therapist for 9 months to complete his plan.The only help Alex got was from his mom's best friend, Tonya Johnson, who pushed his wheelchair to the stage wearing one of his mother's favorite shirts. “I had support from my family. I couldn't have done it without them,” Alex said.“Alex made everyone in the building feel encouraged that day” Pickens County School District public information specialist John Eby said. “The school teachers knew he was going to get up to get his diploma, but the distance he walked was a surprise, even to them,” Eby said.“Some of life's most important tests aren’t given in a classroom; Alex tested himself and passed with flyingcolor1 s,” Eby added.4. In what way did Alex honor his late mother on his graduation day?A. By dressing like her.B. By saying sorry to her.C. By inviting her best friend.D. By walking to get his diploma.5. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Alex was born healthy.B. Alex went through a lot.C. Alex had a purpose in life as a child.D. Alex has lived with his grandparents all the time.6. What did Alex also express on his graduation day?A. His big regret in life.B. His feelings for hisschool.C. His thanks for his family.D. His will to complete his study.7. Which of the following words can best describe Alex?A. Strong-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Cool-headed.D. Easy-going.CThe mass death of flying foxes in extreme heat in North Queensland last month underlines the importance ofUniversityofQueenslandwildliferesearch released today.The UQ research sheds light on how various species have responded to major climate events.A study led by UQ School of Earth and Environmental Science researcher Dr Sean Maxwell has spent more than 70 years quantifying the responses of various species.“The growing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as cyclones, droughts and floods is causing unpredictable and immediate changes to ecosystems and blocking existing management efforts,” Dr Maxwell said.“Some of the negative responses we found were quite concerning, including more than 100 cases of dramatic population declines and 31 cases of local population extinction following an extreme event.”"Populations of critically endangered bird species inHawaii, such as the palia, have been annihilated due to drought, leaving none of its kind, and populations of lizard species have been wiped out due to cyclones in theBahamas."Cyclones were the most common extreme event for birds, fish, plants and reptiles, while mammals and amphibians were most responsive to drought events, with drought leading to 12 cases of major population decline in mammals.Drought also led to 13 cases of breeding declines in bird populations and 12 cases of changes in the composition of invertebrate communities.UQ Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science director Professor James Watson said the detailedinformation would help inform ecosystem management.“The research clearly shows species will respond, often negatively, to extreme events,” Professor Watson said.“As climate change continues to ensure extreme climate and weather events are more and more common,we now need to act to ensure species have the best chance to survive.Wherever possible, high quality and intact habitat areas should be retained, as these are the places where species are most resilient(易恢复的) to increasing exposure to extreme events.”8. How was the UQ researchconducted?A. By observing extreme weather events.B. By protecting the endangered species.C. By recording reactions of animals to extreme climate.D. By analyzing the reason whymass animal death happened.9. What does the underlined word “annihilated” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. destroyedB. defeatedC. decreasedD. disappeared10. Which of the following sentences is true about extreme weather events?A. Drought caused 13 cases of distinctionin bird populations.B. Drought caused 12 cases of population decline in mammals.C. Birds and mammals are most responsive to cyclones.D. Cyclones wiped out populations of lizard.11. What can we infer from Professor Watson’s words?A. Animals often show negative responses to extreme events.B. The existing management ways for wildlife protection are limited.C. Different methods should be adopted to ensure the survival of different species.D. Complete and undamaged habitats are of great importance to species’ survival.DWith graduation days being celebrated all over the country, a student who has to use a wheelchair honored his mother on his graduation day in a special way. Easley High School graduate, Alex Mays surprised people present when he got up and walked across the stage at Clemson's Littlejohn Coliseum.“I was really happy—it made me feel good,” Alex said.Alex was not given a chance to live right from his birth. He was born at 25 weeks and weighed just 1 pound,10 ounces at birth. When he was very young, he had a disease and lost the ability to walk. After his mother's death in 2013, Alex had several other difficult life changes until he came to live with his grandparents, Dousay and her husband, Dewayne. Dousay said that when Alex came to live with them, they decided to bring him up in the best possible way they could.Last fall, Alex said that he would walk across the stage to get his diploma to honor his late mother. He practiced hard and worked with a physical therapist for 9 months to complete his plan.The only help Alex got was from his mom's best friend, Tonya Johnson, who pushed his wheelchair to the stage wearing one of his mother's favorite shirts. “I had support from my family. I couldn't have done it without them,” Alex said.“Alex made everyone in the building feel encouraged that day” Pickens County School District public information specialist John Eby said. “The school teachers knew he was going to get up to get his diploma, but the distance he walked was a surprise, even to them,” Eby said.“Some of life's most important tests aren’t given in a classroom; Alex tested himself and passed with flying color1 s,” Eby added.12. In what way did Alex honor his late mother on his graduation day?A. By dressing like her.B. By saying sorry to her.C. By inviting her best friend.D. By walking to get his diploma.13. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Alex was born healthy.B. Alex went through a lot.C. Alex had a purpose in life as a child.D. Alex has lived with his grandparents all the time.14. What did Alex also express on his graduation day?A. His big regret in life.B. His feelings for hisschool.C. His thanks for his family.D. His will to complete his study.15. Which of the following words can best describe Alex?A. Strong-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Cool-headed.D. Easy-going.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷含解析 试题 2

高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷含解析 试题 2

二中2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷〔含解析〕【本套试卷满分是150分,考试时间是是120分钟】第一卷〔选择题一共100分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题,每一小题1分,满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项里面选择最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the weather like now?A. WindyB. RainyC. Cloudy2. Where will the woman spend her honeymoon?A. In SpainB. In FranceC. In Italy3. What is the woman?A. A writerB. A waitressC. A publisher4. Who will the man give the school paper to?A. TedB. JaneC. The woman5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an officeB. In a gymC. In a swimming pool第二节〔一共15小题,每一小题1分,满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项里面选择最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读每个小题,每一小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。

6. How heavy is the woman’s package?A. 4 kilosB. 5 kilosC. 6 kilos7. How much does the woman have to pay?A. 5 poundsB. 6 poundsC. 11 pounds听第7段材料,答复第8至9题。

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_28

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_28

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。

时量120分钟,总分120第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do today?A. See her mother.B. Do some shopping.C. Go to t he beach.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A boy.B. A school.C. A dictionary.3. What is Snowball?A. A horse.B. A goat.C. A rabbit.4. Who was the woman’s best friend later at college?A. Susan.B. Alisa.C. Linda.5. Where are the plane tickets?A. On the shelf.B. In the handbag.C. On the desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。

What time is it now probably?A. 9:30pm.B.9:45pm.C. 10:00pm.7. How will the woman go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_4

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_4

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题全卷共150分答卷时间120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Robert do in the band?A. A guitarist.B. A singer.C. A drummer.2. Which part of the man’s body hurts a lot?A. His leg.B. His back.C. His shoulder.3. How does the man feel about the problem?A. He is angry.B. He is confused.C. He is unde rstanding.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a museum.B. In a shop.C. In a cinema.5. When does the art lesson finish?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

6. Why does the man check the Internet?To read some news.To learn English online.C. To check out some schools.7. Whom is Australian Learning Matters suitable for?A. High school studentsB. Office workers.C. College students请听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

2020-2021学年度秋季高一月考英语试卷含答案

2020-2021学年度秋季高一月考英语试卷含答案

2020-2021学年度秋季高一英语第一次月考本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(本大题共两节,共30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What is the man going to China for?A.To take a trip.B.To visit a friend.C.To study Chinese.2.Who lost a French dictionary?A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.3.What date is it today?A.July12th.B.July13th.C.July14th.4.What is the man about to do?A.Take an exam.B.Read a book.C.Have a class.5.What will the man probably major in?A.Engineering.B.Medicine.w.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。

6.How long will the man have to walk before he sees the bus stop?A.For about5minutes.B.For about10minutes.C.For about15minutes.7.Where is the subway station?A.On the right of the post office.B.On the left of the post office.C.On the left of the bus stop.听第7段材料,,回答第8-9两个小题。

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_14

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_14

学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What troubles the man?A. The phone rings.B. The poor service.C. The TV noise. What is Jack’s house like?A. It is small.B. It is messy.C. It is clean.Which shirt will the man probably wear?A. The blue one.B. The orange one.C. The white one.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Rest at home.B. Go outdoors.C. Watch a football match. What does the woman mean?A. She will take a boat tour.B. She will work on the ship.C. She will be busy this summer.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2020-2021学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试卷含解析

2020-2021学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试卷含解析

(新教材)2020-2021学年上学期高一第一次月考金卷英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you’ll realize they’re everywhere — the crazier, the better.1. Bibimbap FestivalIn the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce so much. They take four days out of October to celebrate it.Like any festival there’s music, e ntertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that’s whipped(搅拌) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.2. Waikiki Spam JamWho knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland(花环). The people of Hawaii love Spamso much that they even spend a day in May giving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.3. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalAt Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it’s all about an egg far less sweet.Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000 eggs strong — for the townsfolk(市民).4. Potato Days FestivalThis festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota, the US. Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant(盛典) for five- and six-year-old girls.1. What makes Bibimbap festival special?A. They take four days to celebrate it.B. The mixed rice is rich in many vegetables.C. There’s music, entertainment and magic during the festival.D. The rice dish needs to be mixed in one big bowl by dozens of chefs together.2. What do we know about Waikiki Spam Jam ?A. The spam is the most favorite for Hawaii people.B. People spend one day to prepare the Jam.C. The Jam isn’t affordable for the plain townsfolk.D. The Jam is mainly made from raw beef.3. If you have time in August, you can go to ______.A. Bibimbap FestivalB. Waikiki Spam JamC. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalD. Potato Days Festival【答案】1-3 DAD【解析】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了世界上几个极具特色的美食节。

高一英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析试题_1

高一英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析试题_1

2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题〔含解析〕一、听力理解〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题15分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B.9:50C.10:002.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to herC. Turn off the radio.第二节〔一共15小题;每一小题1.5分;满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者单独后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,答复第6、7 题。

6.How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One weekC.Two weeks7.Where did Michael go last year?A. RussiaB. NorwayC. India听第7段对话,答复第8、9题。

2020-2021学年昌乐二中高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020-2021学年昌乐二中高三英语月考试卷及答案

2020-2021学年昌乐二中高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABird migration is described as the regular, seasonal movement of bird populations from one place to another and back again.The longer days and rich food of the northern summer provide greater chances for birds to feed their young. The longer daylight hours and enormous food resources allow birds to lay larger eggs than those of related non-migratory species that remain in the tropics all year round. As the days shorten in autumn and the breeding period is over, the birds return to warmer regions where the available food supply differs little with the seasons changing. The advantages of migration make up for the high stress, physical exertion(消耗), and other risks of the migration.Day length is the primary environmental factor that encourages birds to prepare for migration. They have an increased appetite which results in weight gaining, giving them the fat reserves that provide energy for their migratory flight. They also show more activity at night, which is when most birds migrate. While the length of day is the primary reason for migration, birds also respond to temperature changes. For example, if a spring is late and the temperature is lower than normal, birds delay migration; if a spring is early, birds also begin migration early.The timing of the migratory cycle must allow birds to arrive on the breeding site so that there is time tobuild a breeding place, mate, lay the eggs, and hatch the young before the rich food is available to feed the young in the nest. Similarly, if birds wait until the climate in their northern breeding grounds becomes tolerable(可忍受的), there will be no time togain the necessary weight that provides the energy needed for their southbound migration.1. Why do birds migrate to the north in spring?A The temperature in the south has risen.B. They like traveling and enjoy the journey.C. The summer there is warmer than that in the south.D. The environment there is more suitable for them to feed their baby birds.2. What are the two factors that cause birds to migrate?A. Day length and food supply.B. Night length and high stress.C. Temperature changes and daylength.D. Food supply and temperature changes.3. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Birds' LifeB. Birds' MigrationC. Birds' Breeding HabitsD. Birds' Living EnvironmentBNot long after the first fitness magazine was published, a list probably followed soon after, ranking the best fitness equipment. This tradition has continued, with the implied message: usethisand exercise willbe yours.And that's part of the problem, says Dr. Lieberman, a professor of Harvard University. There isn't one “best” anything to achieve fitness. Besides, people understand exercise is good for them. Knowledge about exercise still doesn't motivate.Before you can answer why, it helps to look at history. Before the Industrial Revolution, people fetched water and walked up stairs because they had to. But then technology made life and work easier. Exercise has become something that people have to carve out time for. “It's a fundamental instinct to avoid physical activity when it's neither necessary nor rewarding,” he says.It would seem like being healthy would qualify as necessary, but a doctor's prescription to exercise “can make it like taking cod liver oil,” Lieberman says. “Sometimes it works, but more often than not, it doesn't. And it's still coming across as an order, and “not having a heart attack in five years is not an immediate reward,” says Dr. Beth Frates, assistant professor at Harvard Medical School.People might not want to exercise because it's never been enjoyable. Most of us probably have memories of gym class, not being picked for a team, or being in a fitness center that's filled with in-shape people. The majority don't feel excited. They feel that exercise isn't for them, but it can be. Coaching people in an empowering and motivating way can work much better than ordering someone to exercise. It starts with an expanded definition of what counts as exercise, and an injection of what's rarely used to describe exercise, but is certainly allowed: namely, fun.4. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The magazine.B. The tradition.C. The equipment.D. The message.5. What can we infer about technology?A. It improves life quality.B. It saves people's time.C. It drives social progress.D. It makes exercise less likely.6. Why does the author mention “cod liver oil” in paragraph 4?A. To attach importance to health.B. To present a doctor's prescription.C. To explain exercise is considered inessential.D. To introduce the latest medical application.7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Exercise should be made more joyful.B. It's more fun to work out with others.C. We may encounter bad workout experiences.D. Orders work well to motivate people to exercise.CIn the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors indifferent scenes, forming appealing atmosphere to enhance(增强)the views, etc.Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to makea model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor's place. In particular, AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts (特技)to develop setups in the studio artificially. VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgroundsto a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a part of the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene, but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created. And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age, hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitement. InJurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX, and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method also enhances the viewers' experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster(大片).8. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A. How AI helps actors.B. What AI brings to movies.C. Why AI is applied to movies.D. Where AI is made full use of.9. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. AI can be used as an editor.B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.10. What's the author's attitude to using VFX, animations and AI in movies?A. Supportive.B. Sceptical.C. Unconcerned.D. Enthusiastic.11. Which of the following could be the best title for thetext?A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood MoviesB. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood MoviesC. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AID. How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood MoviesDToo much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn andeven reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人)may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. These with college degrees had watch an averageof less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to increasing findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.12. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might _________.A. have had computers in their bedroomsB. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have watched a lot of TV13. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.C. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.D. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.14. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C. More time should be spent on computers.D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done15. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Children's Learning Habits第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省潍坊市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷答案

山东省潍坊市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷答案

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高一英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析 5

高一英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析 5

二中2021—2021学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷第一局部:听力(一共20题;每一小题1.5分, 满分是30分)第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. According to the man, who wrote the poem?A. John Keats.B. William Wordsworth.C. T. S. Eliot.2. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Join a tour group.B. Explore on their own.C. See some tour routes online.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Understanding.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a stadium.B. In a company.C. In a hotel.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A vacation.C. The man’s job.第二节(一共15小题,每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分)听下面5 段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,答复以下小题。

6. Why are the neighbors complaining?A. The leaves are falling in their yard.B. Their fence was damaged by the storm.C. The tree is about to fall over into their yard.7. What will the speakers probably do for their neighbors?A. Cut down the whole tree.B. Pick up leaves in their yard.C. Cut off the branches on their side.听下面一段较长对话,答复以下小题。

2020-2021学年昌乐第一中学高中部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2020-2021学年昌乐第一中学高中部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案

2020-2021学年昌乐第一中学高中部高三英语第一次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI started working with my hands at a young age. The youngest of five brothers, I took on the role as a “maintenance (维修) man” at an early age for our family’s small grocery store. Often my dad wouldn’t give me a clear idea of how something shouldbe done, so I just had to figure it out by researching or through trial and error.Fast forward to 2016 and those problem-solving skills would become the focus of Tippecanoe High School’s Homebuilding class. I knew I wanted to teach the students skills that went beyond just being able to hammer nails or cut pieces of two-by-fours. The problem was that we didn’t have the resources at the time to do much else. The idea of attracting some type of funding seemed very important. Designing, building and selling a tiny house on wheels seemed like the perfect project to accomplishthe task. I reached out to a number of local businesses and most of them responded with the greatest support for what x k w we were doing.This year we added a new element to the program. Through one of our partners, we were able to connect with the nonprofit Veteran’s Ananda Incorporated. Students in the Homebuilding class are leading the design and production of micro houses to be donated to this organization. The new partnership gives the students another focus to consider when designing and building the houses.There has been no shortage of students since our first year. Three years ago we had 41 students, the next 191, and this year it was limited to just over 160 students so we could have a safe and manageable classroom environment. The number of girls taking the class has risen steadily over the last few years as well. This class offers something for everyone and the skills are universal.1. How can we describe the young author?A. He opened a small grocery store.B. He did a lot of research in the lab.C. He enjoyed doing hands-on activities.D. He learnt about maintenance from his father.2. What do the underlined words “the task” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting some financial support.B. Selling a tiny house on wheels.C. Reaching out to many local businesses.D. Offering the students some problem-solving skills.3. What can be inferred about the Homebuilding class from the last paragraph?A. Its size needs increasing.B. Itis popular with the students.C. It has caused some safety concerns.D. Its classroom environment is hard to manage.BSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.4. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.5. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet6. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.CMost teenagers are still trying to find their passion and purposes in life. However, not Gitanjali Rao. The 15-year-old girl has been coming up with innovative solutions to worldwide problems since she was ten. It is, therefore, not surprising that the teenager has won the honor of “America's Top Young Scientist”.In the third grade, Rao was inspired to build a device after witnessing the shocking story unfold in Flint, Michigan, where cost-cutting measures led to the use of a polluted river as the city's primary water supply and incredibly high levels of lead made their way into people's drinking water.After two months' research, Rao designed a small and portable device that used sensors to instantly detect lead in water. Called Tethys, after the Greek Goddess(女神) of freshwater, it attaches to a cellphone and informs the residents via an app if their drinking water contains lead. The design earned her the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2017. She is currently working with scientists and medical professionals to test Tethys' potential and hopes the device will be ready for commercial use by 2022.Later, Rao took on another social issue-drug addiction. Her app, called Epione, which won the Health Pillar Prize at the TCS Ignite Innovation Student Challenge in May 2019, is designed to catch drug addiction in youngadults before it's too late.More recently, the teenager has developed an app named Kindly, which usesartificial intelligence technology to detect possible signs of cyberbullying(网上欺凌). When users type in a word or phrase, Kindly is able to pick it up if it's bullying, and then it gives the option to edit it or send it the way it is. It gives them the chance to rethink what they are saying so that they know what to do next time.All kinds of awesome, Gitanjali Rao has been selected from 5,000 equally impressive nominees(被提名人) for TIME Magazine's first-ever “Kid of the Year”.8. What gave Rao the idea of inventing the device Tethys?A. The incident of lead pollution.B. The issue with drug addiction.C. The shortage of water supplies.D. The high cost of purifying water.9. What is Rao expecting of Tethys?A. It'll remove metal from water.B. It'll make it to market soon.C. It'll win her a higher prize.D. It'll be fitted to cellphones.10. What will Kindly allow users to do?A. Receive pre-warning signals of threat.B. Input words into a computer automatically.C. Choose from secure social networking sites.D. Weigh their words before posting them online.11. Which of the following can best describe Gitanjali Rao as a young scientist?A. Ambitious and humble.B. Optimistic and adventurous.C. Talkative and outstanding.D. Creative and productive.DPhotographer Rebecca Douglas has always been fascinated by the night sky. Her love for stars has taken theU.K.resident on “star walking” trips toIcelandand into theArctic, where she steps out onto darkened trails to capture twinkling stars and glowing planets in her images.Hiking at night isn’t uncommon. Plenty of people hike after dark to get to campsites or watch the sunrisefrom a mountaintop. Star walking goes a step further by blending hiking with stargazing. Rather than heading to an observatory or setting up a telescope in your backyard,star walking takes you on a brief journey to look at the stars from different viewpoints.Whether you’re in the mountainside or by the lake with stars reflecting on the water, star walking is often much more dynamic than traditional stargazing.What’s more, star walking is good for you. There are plenty of studies that show the health benefits of being in nature. Spending at least two hours a week outdoors, particularly while engaging in what involves “effortless attention”, can decrease blood pressure, heart rate, and stress levels.So how does an aspiring star walker get started? It doesn’t take much more than a sturdy pair of boots.While telescopes and binoculars obviously have their uses, people are encouraged to start with naked-eye stargazing. Using only the eyes allows one to get lost in the infinite expanse of space and lets the mind go.It is advised that one read up on the night sky before heading out. Free mobile apps, such as Star Walk 2, can help identify celestial bodies(天体)and are easy to use—simply point your phone at the sky to reveal a map. Websites like Sky & Telescope and NASA’s Space Place cover the basics, have in-depth explanations on stars, and offer advice on equipment. Space Place posts monthly skywatching updates, so you can plan outings around events such as meteor showers.In the United States, national parks are great options for inexperienced night hikers. Many offer guided outings that explain the importance of protecting night skies. Those with a good number of walks under their belt may want to try GlacierNational Park in Montana.If national parks and other dark-sky designated areas are out of range, check local astronomy clubs and observatories for guided sessions. Sites like the International Astronomical Union are useful for finding resources by area.At the end of the day, the best advice is to take it slow and enjoy the journey.“With all of the chaos(混乱)that’s happening around us, the one constant has been the night sky,” explains Douglas, who hasbeen exploring popular places nearby, long after the crowds have gone home for the day. “Walking is quite a mindful way of looking up and being reminded that, although everything feels so different, some things are still the same.”12. According to the passage, star walking refers to ________.A. going to an observatoryB. looking at stars in mountainsC. combining hiking and stargazingD. setting up a telescope in the backyard13. One of the reasons why people go on a star walking is that _______.A. it’s easier to identify celestial bodiesB. it is good for physical and mental healthC. they can enjoy the journey without crowdsD. they can raise awareness of protecting night skies14. According to the passage, a star walking beginner is advised to _______.A. prepare a pair of strong bootsB. start by observing with telescopesC. join an astronomy club or an observatoryD. find guided outings with the help of mobile apps15. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. excite people’s interest in star walkingB. recommend some places for star walkingC. explain the health benefits of star walkingD. introduce the preparations for star walking第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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