高一新题型复习---语法填空
高一必刷语法填空10篇共100题(附答案)
高一必刷语法填空10篇第一篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l —40的相应位置上。
Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always s making new words and we should be able to know __41___ most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where ___42___ word comes form. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ___43___ (especial) when they are not made ___44____ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English, ___45___they ate good food. Some Americans saw the eating round pieces of beef. Never ___46____they seen such ad strange way. They couldn’t help ___47___(ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “we came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made ___48____his mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and sold it quite a few __49__(country) around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is ___50___(interest).答案:41.where 42.a 43 .especially 44. of 45. but 46. had 47. asking 48. up 49. countries 50. interesting第2篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
(英语)高一英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。
(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult," she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped;into;controlling;to explore;it;found;anxious;who/that;freely;less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。
高一英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析
高一英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions.________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark;covering;widely;its;was displayed;a;countries;with;popularity;whom【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有180多万件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。
(英语)高一英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题
(英语)高一英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
高一英语语法填空常考知识点总结
高一英语语法填空常考知识点总结高一英语语法填空部分常考的知识点包括:动词时态、主谓一致、冠词用法、介词短语、代词用法、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级、非谓语动词等。
下面将分别对这些知识点进行总结。
一、动词时态在语法填空中,经常考查动词的时态。
常用的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
根据上下文语境,选择正确的时态填空。
例子:1. He _____ (go) to school every day.2. I _____ (meet) her yesterday.3. We _____ (play) football tomorrow.4. They _____ (study) English at the moment.5. He _____ (work) in this company last year.二、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
在语法填空中,常考查动词的单复数形式与主语的一致性。
例子:1. The cat _____ (like) milk.2. The students _____ (study) in the classroom.3. My brother and sister _____ (love) playing football.4. Mary _____ (go) to the park with her friends.三、冠词用法在语法填空中,冠词的用法也是一个常考的知识点。
冠词包括定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)。
例子:1. I have _____ (a/an) apple.2. The sun is shining in _____ (the) sky.3. He is _____ (a/an) honest man.四、介词短语介词短语也是语法填空中常考的一个知识点。
要根据上下文的语境来选择合适的介词填空。
【英语】高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
(完整版)高一英语语法填空(附答案)
AI was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path ___26___ success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, ___27___ was originally to be held in our classroom, ___28___(change) to the library at the last minute. This, ___29___, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax ___30___.But my mood quickly changed when I saw ___31___first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered ___32___ I finally found the solution. With the problem ___33___ (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. ___34___ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ___35___ (complete) the rest!BThe Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, consisting of millions of pages of data. In 1969, DARPA, 66____ ___ US defence organization, developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers and only the US army could use 67___ ____ in the following 15 years. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSF network, also known 68____ ___the Inter-network or ”Internet”. It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. The World Wide Web, 69____ ___ (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee, is a computer network that makes the information from millions of websites accessible to computer users. At the moment, about80 % of web traffic is 70____ ___English, but by 2020, Chinese could take the lead. Obviously, it was Berners-Lee 71____ ___made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just the universities and the army. He designed the first “web browser”, 72____ ___allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet 73____ ___ (grow), the number of Internet users rose 74____ ___ (rapid) from 600,000 to 40 million within 5 years.So far, the Internet 75____ ___ (create) thousands of millionaires all over the world, but Berners-Lee is not one of them.CChristopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play ___51___ he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many ____52____ (success) films and TV shows but he is most famous ____53___ his Superman films.___54___ (lucky), disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and ____55__(break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. ____56___, hemade amazing progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on ___57___ own. He would never walk again but he started____58__ new life with great courage.The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money _____59____ (promote) medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people ___60____ (live) with all kinds of problems.DWhen I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says ___56___ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him ___57___ (say) those words as he gets ___58___ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember ___59___ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. ___60___ some hesitation(犹豫), in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad … I love you!”There was a silence at the ___61___ end and he ___62___ (shy) replied, “Well, same back at you!”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___63___ (say) what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the w ords, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks ___64___ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment ___65___ (take) our father-son relationship to a new level.EOnce upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day 16 bed, unable to move. Because other children weren’t allowed to come near him, he 17 (spend) his days feeling sad and blue.There wasn’t much he could do but look out of the window. One day, he saw a monkey, busy 18 (blow) up a balloon. After a while, as more and more crazy-looking characters appeared outside 19 window, he burst out laughing and found it hard to stop. He couldn’t have seen 20 (funny) things: a pig playing a tambourine (小手鼓), an elephant jumping on a trampoline (弹床), and a dog wearing a pair of glasses… Before long, his 21 (physics) condition improved so much that he was able to go back to school again.There he got to talk to his friends, and tell 22 all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking to his best friend, he saw 23 sticking out of his frie nd’s school bag. The boy asked his friend 24 it was, and he was so insistent (坚持的) that finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag: There, inside, were all the fancy-dress suits and disguises (伪装品) 25 his best friend had been using to try to cheer the little boy up!26 to 27 which 28 was changed 29 however 30 myself31 the 32 until 33 solved 34 Unfortunately 35 to complete66.a 67. it 68.. as 69. invented 70 in 71. who/that 72. which73. growing 74. rapidly 75. has created51. when 52. successful 53. for 54. Unluckily 55. broke56. However 57. his 58. a 59. to promote 60. living16. in 17. spent 18. blowing 19. the 20. funnier 21. physical 22. them 23. something 24. what 25. that。
高一英语语法填空常考知识点
高一英语语法填空常考知识点英语语法填空是高中英语考试中的重点内容,也是许多同学感到头疼的一部分。
在高一英语学习中,语法填空常考的知识点包括主谓一致、动词时态、动词语态、固定搭配、连词用法、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
下面将逐个进行介绍。
1. 主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。
例如:(1) The book you lent me (be) very interesting.(2) My sister is one of the students who (enjoy) studying English.2. 动词时态动词时态是指动词用来表示时间的形式。
常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和过去进行时等。
例如:(1) He (study) English every day.(2) We (see) a film last night.3. 动词语态动词语态是指动词表示句子的主语是执行动作还是接受动作。
常见的动词语态有主动语态和被动语态。
例如:(1) The boy (eat) an apple. (主动语态)(2) The apple (be) eaten by the boy. (被动语态)4. 固定搭配固定搭配指的是两个或多个单词在搭配时具有固定的搭配关系。
例如:(1) take part in(2) give up5. 连词用法连词用法是指连接词在句子中起到连接作用的词语。
常见的连词有并列连词、递进连词、转折连词和目的连词等。
例如:(1) I like playing basketball, (but) I don't have time.(2) He is not only clever but also hardworking.6. 名词性从句名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的从句。
例如:(1) Can you tell me (what) time it is?(2) I don't know (where) he lives.7. 定语从句定语从句是指在句子中修饰名词或代词的从句。
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】That is my bike; you mustn't use it without my _________(permit).【答案】permission【解析】考查名词。
代词后面接名词形式。
句意:那是我的自行车,没有我的允许你禁止使用它。
【2】Cycling is good exercise which ________ (strong)all the muscles of the body.【答案】strengthens【解析】考查主谓一致。
句中先行词为exercise,为单数形式,故定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
句意:骑自行车是一项锻炼人体所有肌肉的运动。
【3】Reading and traveling ________(broad) the mind.【答案】broaden【解析】考查动词。
注意前面为and连接的两个动名词,故谓语动词用复数形式。
句意:阅读和旅行拓宽思维。
【4】We had an ________(argue) with the waiter about the bill.【答案】argument【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的冠词an,故名词用单数形式。
句意:关于账单我们与服务员有争论。
【5】Careful ________ (consider)should be given to issues of health and safety.【答案】consideration【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的形容词,后用名词形式。
注意此名词为不可数。
句意:健康和安全问题应当仔细考虑。
【6】When you fill in the form, please state your name, age, sex and________ (occupy) .【答案】occupation【解析】考查名词。
这里是与前面name, age, sex并列的名词。
专题06 语法填空(解析版)-2024-2025初升高衔接资料(新高一暑假学习提升)
专题06语法填空一、有提示词类:设置7个小题高频考点谓语动词1~2题:考查时态、语态及主谓一致,其中涉及语态方面的不超过1题,答案最多三个单词。
非谓语动词1~3题:考查不定式、动名词与分词,每种最多设1题。
派生词1~3题:考查方式有动词派生为名词、名词派生为形容词或动词、形容词派生为副词等。
每种最多设1题。
名词0~1题:主要考查可数名词的复数,也可能会考查名词的所有格。
形容词和副词类0~1题:主要考查形容词和副词词性的转换,以及其比较级或最高级。
低频考点代词:0~1题。
一般给出人称代词的主格,要求考生填其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词、反身代词等。
二、无提示词类:设置3个小题高频考点介词0~1题:重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词,一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0~1题:重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词,一般不涉及零冠词。
从属关联词0~2题:侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外,名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0~1题:并列句的关联词也偶有涉及。
其他0~1题:包括助动词(如强调谓语动词的do,does,did;构成部分倒装的do,does,did;构成一般疑问句的do,does,did),构成强调结构的it或that,连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway...)等。
一、如何应对提示词为动词题【思维流程】【典例】1.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers(carry)special significance.【答案】carries【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。
why引导表语从句,从句中主语为动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,由整篇文章语境可知,此处应用一般现在时,故填carries。
2.The next morning he hired a boat and set out(find)the well-known painter.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高一英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析
高一英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高一英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高一英语语法填空答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to Chinese speaking practice, lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male ________ a female, are ________(common) seen in front of the gates of traditional building.The lion ________(regard) as the king in the animal world, so ________(it) images represent power and prestige. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of officials.It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ________ the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty from A. D. 25 to 220 with ________ introduction of Buddhism(佛教) into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ________ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck.It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and;commonly;is regarded;its;at;the;which;bravery;best;built【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了石狮子的象征,历史和用途。
语法填空知识点高一
语法填空知识点高一语法填空是英语考试中的一个重要部分,对于高一学生来说,掌握语法填空知识点至关重要。
本文将介绍高一学生在语法填空中常见的知识点,帮助学生提高语法填空的得分能力。
一、冠词的用法在语法填空中,冠词的用法经常被考查。
首先,我们来看冠词的三个基本用法:1.定冠词“the”用于特指的情况,例如:the boy, the book等。
2.不定冠词“a”或“an”用于泛指的情况,例如:a cat, an apple等。
3.零冠词用于表示一般或抽象概念,例如:love, happiness等。
此外,还有一些特殊的冠词用法需要注意:1.用于乐器、语言、职业、学科等的特指情况,例如:play the guitar, speak French, be a teacher, study science等。
2.用于某些短语中,例如:at the end of, in the middle of等。
二、动词的时态和语态在语法填空中,动词的时态和语态也是常见的考点。
下面我们来看一下常见的时态和语态:1.一般现在时:表示经常性的动作或客观事实,例如:I go to school every day.2.一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,例如:I watched a movie last night.3.一般将来时:表示将来某个时间将会发生的动作,例如:I will go to Beijing next month.4.现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,例如:He is playing soccer now.5.过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,例如:I was reading a book at that time.6.现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,例如:I have finished my homework.7.被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者,例如:The book was written by him.三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级在语法填空中,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是需要掌握的知识点。
高一英语语法填空知识点总结归纳
高一英语语法填空知识点总结归纳在高中阶段的英语学习过程中,语法是一个非常重要的部分。
掌握好英语的语法规则,对于提高语言表达能力以及阅读和写作的能力都有着至关重要的作用。
本文将对高一英语语法填空的知识点进行总结归纳,希望能够对同学们的学习有所帮助。
一、冠词的用法冠词是非常基础但又容易出错的语法知识点。
在英语语法填空中,常常需要填写适当的冠词。
一般来说,不可数名词前不用冠词,但有一些特殊情况需要注意。
如表示一类人或事物的名词前用不定冠词,表示某个具体成员或事物的名词前用定冠词。
另外,当名词单数形式表示一类人或事物时,也可以用不定冠词。
二、动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态是英语语法填空中的常见考点。
在填空时,需要根据句子的语境和时态要求选择适当的动词形式。
一般来说,过去式用于表示过去的动作或状态,现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作,一般现在时用于表示经常或习惯性的动作,将来时用于表示将要发生的动作。
此外,被动语态的构成是由助动词be加上动词的过去分词形式。
三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式也常常出现在英语语法填空中。
要正确选择比较级和最高级的形式,需要注意形容词和副词的规则变化。
一般来说,单音节形容词和大部分双音节形容词在比较级和最高级前面加-er和-est,而辅音字母+y结尾的形容词变y为i再加-er和-est。
某些双音节和多音节形容词则需在前面加more和most来表示比较级和最高级。
四、连接词的使用连接词在英语语法填空中经常用到,它们用于连接句子、短语或单词,使之成为一个连贯的整体。
在填空的过程中,需要根据句子的逻辑关系和语境选择适当的连接词。
比如,and用于表并列关系,but用于表转折关系,so用于表结果关系,while用于表对比关系等。
正确使用连接词能够使句子更加清晰明了。
五、名词性从句的使用名词性从句在英语语法中常常用来充当句子中的主语、宾语、表语等成分。
在填空时,需要通过名词性从句来承担相应的语法角色。
高一新题型复习语法填空
高一新题型复习---语法填空一、语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容?①语法和词汇(考试重点)②上下文连贯性(语境)三语法填空题—解题方向1根据语法知识进行填充2根据逻辑关系进行填充3根据语篇标志进行填充语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群、段落、篇章等)。
语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词,我们称这些词为“语篇标志词”。
如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等;表示逻辑关系的有thus,therefore,so等;表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等。
“语篇标志词”对迅速理清文章的脉络,弄清上下文关系很有帮助。
4.根据固定词组进行填充熟练掌握一些常见的词组,如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from, congratulate…on…, devote…to…, earn one’s living, keep one’s word, make up one’s mind等,对解题很有帮助。
5. 根据句型搭配进行填,就是根据一些常用的句型搭配,如so/such…that…, it is…(for sb.) to do sth., There is no doubt that…, there is no sense in doing sth.等来解题。
6. 根据词汇知识进行填充指根据某些词语在用法上的特殊搭配来解题。
如下列各类动词必须牢记:只能接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词,只能接to do作宾语的动词,接to do作补语的动词,接do作补语的动词,接doing或done作补语的动词,对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语,等等。
7. 根据生活常识进行填充备考策略1.不断记忆,积累词汇。
2.夯实基础,学好语法。
英语的基础知识琐碎繁杂,不是一朝一夕就能掌握的,它要求我们平时多听,多读,多记,夯实自己的基础知识;我们还要坚定不移地加强语法的学习,尤其是长句、难句、复杂句的分析。
高一上学期期末语法填空题型专项复习课件
(七)特殊句式
1、It的用法: 1)强调句式:It is…that…
2) it作形式主语或形式宾语:
It is…(for sb.) to do sth.
It is said that…
such…that…句型。 3、more…than…句型。(与其说…不如说…,比…更…) 4、There is no doubt that… 5、not only...but also...;not...but...等。
冠词 无提示 介词 词空格 连词
代词
定冠词与不定冠词 常见搭配 从属连词与并列连词 特殊用法,特殊含义
有提示词
(一)提示词为动词
1、作谓语 第一步:确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语,如缺 谓语动词,则为 谓语动词 。
第二步:明确为谓语动词后,先根据语境考虑是 哪种 时态 ;再看主语与谓语之间是 主动 关系还 是 被动关系,以确定用 主动 语态还是 被动 语
【练习】 1.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ___c_l_e_a_n_e_r_____(clean) than ever. 2.He speaks English as ____f_lu_e_n_t_l_y______(fluent)as Mary. 3.The_h_a_r_d_e_r (hard) you study, the more knowledge you will get. 4.This is one of the __w_o_r_s_t__(bad) decisions I've ever made.
一般情况下,一是有提示词的填空(__6_-_7_个),二是 无提示词的填空(__3_-4___个)。
(英语)高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
【英语】高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语语法填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might;where;what;to assess;having given/giving;but;with;leave;itself;planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高一新题型复习---语法填空一、语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容?①语法和词汇(考试重点)②上下文连贯性(语境)三语法填空题—解题方向1根据语法知识进行填充2根据逻辑关系进行填充3根据语篇标志进行填充语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群、段落、篇章等)。
语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词,我们称这些词为“语篇标志词”。
如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等;表示逻辑关系的有thus,therefore,so等;表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等。
“语篇标志词”对迅速理清文章的脉络,弄清上下文关系很有帮助。
4.根据固定词组进行填充熟练掌握一些常见的词组,如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from, congratulate…on…, devote…to…, earn one’s living, keep one’s word, make up one’s mind等,对解题很有帮助。
5. 根据句型搭配进行填,就是根据一些常用的句型搭配,如so/such…that…, it is…(for sb.) to do sth., There is no doubt that…, there is no sense in doing sth.等来解题。
6. 根据词汇知识进行填充指根据某些词语在用法上的特殊搭配来解题。
如下列各类动词必须牢记:只能接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词,只能接to do作宾语的动词,接to do作补语的动词,接do作补语的动词,接doing或done作补语的动词,对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语,等等。
7. 根据生活常识进行填充备考策略1.不断记忆,积累词汇。
2.夯实基础,学好语法。
英语的基础知识琐碎繁杂,不是一朝一夕就能掌握的,它要求我们平时多听,多读,多记,夯实自己的基础知识;我们还要坚定不移地加强语法的学习,尤其是长句、难句、复杂句的分析。
只有这样,才能为综合能力的提高打下坚实的基础。
3.大声朗读,培养语感。
语感是一种对语言、语段或词句的感受能力,是一种看不见摸不着的东西,但在做完形填空题时又是必不可少的东西。
娴熟的语感的形成不是一蹴而就的,要在平时的学习过程中多听,多读,尤其是大声朗读犹为重要。
在早读或晚读时间,抛开顾忌,放开喉咙,大声朗读,对培养语感是非常重要的。
如果通过朗读能够多背诵一些课文是再好不过的了。
语感在你的朗读和背诵课文的过程中,不知不觉地逐步形成了。
4.坚持不懈,多做练习。
AMs. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact 1. she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2. a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 3. (stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 4 she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak 5 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished 6 he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 7. (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had 8 (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts 9. your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary 10 (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.BIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 11. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 12. , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 13. language learning.14 good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 15. (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 16. meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 17 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 18. (advise) for those19. are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 20. (write) the language whenever we can.COnce upon a time there was a rich merchant 21 __ _____ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 22___ _______ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 23 __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __ 24 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __25__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and __26____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 27__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 28___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 29____________ (take) care of the household. _ 30 ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.DKeeping a diary in English is one of the 31__________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 32._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes33.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.34.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 35.__________. In the first place, 36.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I _37. ______________ (concern), my 38._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 39.___________ great use to keep a diary in English for 40.___ ________ development of our writing skills.EMany people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cellphones while driving. Most of people think that the use of cellphones should 1 (ban) while they are driving, 2 in that case accidents can easily happen.A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers 3 using cellphones while they are driving. When there is 4 car accident, police officers will find out 5 any of the drivers is using a cellphone. There have been some very bad car accidents 6 (cause) Drivers sometimes forget to watch the road 7 (careful) when they are using their phones. 8 paying attention to the road can be dangerous, even deadly.It is important for drivers to focus 9 the road. They need to pay attention to 10 is going on around them. So, stop using your cellphones while driving.FIt was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days 32 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 33 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35 noticed my book came up to me and introduced 36 .She said her name was Miss Bai and she kindly offered to show me 37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close) my book and walked awayGI was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力), were a sure path 31 success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 32 was originally to be held in our classroom, 33 (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 34 , didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 35 .But my mood quickly changed when I saw 36 first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 37 I finally found the solution. With the problem 38 (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 39 (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 40 (complete) the rest!HDeciding what present you should give someone is never easy. Many things must be considered such as 31 the person is interested in and how old he is. We must also consider the reaction of the person 32 (receive) the gift. One of the 33 (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen. Ms Chen 34 (teach) me English since Junior 1, and to show my 35 (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. I asked my classmates about her interests 36 I made my final decision.Then I went to the department store 37 I worked part-time and bought her 38 expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. I was certain she would like it because I 39 (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. I left the box with a card on her desk, and I was sure she would like them.40 was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn't eat MSG !1. that2. for3.stopping. 4why 5.with6.what7. chose8. successfully9.about 10. was dismissed11. it 12. Thirdly 13 in 14. A 15 to memorize 16 If 17. their 18. advice 19. who/that 20. writing 21. who 22. but 23. proud 24. a 25. When/Whenever 26. she 27 through/over 28 .contributions 29 taking 30. However31. effective 32. Compared 33. less 34. If 35. difficulties 36. it 37. am concerned 38.suggestion 39. of 40. the1.be banned EEE2.because3.from4. a5.if/whether6.caused7.carefully8.Not9.on10.whatFFF31. as 32. before33. how 34. attractions35. who/that 36. herself37. around 38. go39. If/Since/As 40. closedGGG31. to 32.which33. was changed 34.however35. myself 36.the37. until 38.solved39. Unfortunately 40.to completeKeys:31. what 32. receiving33. worst 34. had taught/had been teaching/has taught/has been teaching35. appreciation 36. before37. where 38. an39. was told/had been told 40. It。