小学英语时态讲解及练习和_be动词用法及练习
小学英语语法be动词的用法及练习含答案
小学英语语法be动词的用法及练习含答案be动词在一般现在时和一般过去时中的用法，我们可以用两个口诀来记忆。
一、一般现在时中，be动词的用法口诀:我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它;单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
二、一般过去时中，be 动词的用法口诀:I用was,you用were,was连着他，她，它。
单数名词用was，复数名词全用were。
变否定，很容易，be后not 莫忘记。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
特殊情况要记住，Iwas变were you。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
注意:there is/are 句型的一般过去时为there was/were.否定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+not...一般疑问句:be动词的过去式(Was/Were)+主语.?特殊疑问句:疑问代词副词+was/were+ 主语..?练习用be动词适当的词填空。
1 ______a boy. I _____from Australia.2.She______a student five years ago.3. Jane and Tom_____my friends.4.Myparents_____very busy yesterday.5.I______an English teacher two years ago.6.-Where_____he from? -He ____from China.7.The light ___green just now, but it____ red now.8.My name_____Li Dong.I_____twelve.9.--____you a doctor? No, I ____not.10. ____ they your new friends? Yes.11.The girl_____Jack's sister. She___tall and thin.12.________your brother in the classroom?- Yes.13.-Where________your mother?-She______at home.14.-Whose dress___this?-It_____my red skirt.15.The books_____under the table a moment ago.16.Some tea_____ in the glass now.But there__some milk in it17.-Who_____I?-You___my dear friend.18.-_____David and Helen from England?-Yes, they_____be动词的综合练习答案1.am,am2.was3.are4.were5.was6.is,is7.was,is8.is,am9.Are,am10.Are11.is,is 12.Is 13.is,is 14. is,is 15.were 16.isn'tis17.amare18.Are.are。
be动词、助动词、情态动词用法总结及练习
千里之行，始于足下。
be动词、助动词、情态动词用法总结及练习动词是英语中最重要的词类之一。
在动词中，有一些特殊的类型，包括be动词、助动词和情态动词。
它们有着特定的用法和功能。
下面是对这些特殊动词的用法总结，以及一些练习来挂念巩固学问。
1. Be动词的用法：- 表示存在或状态：I am a student.（我是一名同学。
）- 表示身份、职业或特征：She is a doctor.（她是一名医生。
）- 表示时态和语态：He was playing basketball.（他正在打篮球。
）The book is being read by her.（这本书正在被她读。
）- 表示位置：The pen is on the table.（钢笔在桌子上。
）2. 助动词的用法：- be, do, have：用于构成时态、语态和否定句等：She is studying for the exam.（她正在为考试复习。
） I don't like coffee.（我不宠爱咖啡。
）- Modal verbs（情态动词）：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等。
它们用于表示力量、可能性、义务、建议、恳求等：You should go to bed early.（你应当早睡。
） He can speak three languages.（他会说三种语言。
）3. 情态动词的用法：- can：表示力量、许可或可能性。
I can swim.（我会游泳。
） Can Iuse your pen?（我可以用你的笔吗？）- could：过去式，表示过去的力量或可能性。
When I was young, Icould run very fast.（我年轻时跑得很快。
）- may: 表示许可或可能性。
You may use my computer.（你可以用我的电脑。
be动词用法及相关练习题
Be动词的用法：现在时I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are （缩略式I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）, （否定缩略式I'm not, isn't, aren't）, 过去时I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were （过去时否定缩略式wasn't, weren't）, 过去分词been, 现在分词being1） be +现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。
2) be + 过去分词，构成被动语态，例如：The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。
3）be + 动词不定式，可表示下列内容：a. 表示最近、未来的计划或安排，例如：He is to go to New York next week.. 他下周要去纽约。
说明：这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
b. 表示命令，例如：You are to explain this. 对此你要做出解释。
c. 征求意见，例如：How am I to answer him? 我该怎样答复他？d. 表示相约、商定，例如：We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning. 我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合。
现在进行时：构成:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称+am+v-ing第二人称+are+v-ing第三人称+is+v-ing定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。
可以表示有计划的未来。
也是一般现在时表将来。
现在进行时的基本用法：a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
be动词的一般现在时用法讲解和练习
be动词的一般现在时用法讲解和练习一般现在时是用来描述经常发生的动作、存在的状态或惯性的动作的时态。
它可以概括为以下三种情况：①经常性或惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。
其中，be动词是系动词的一种，表示“……是……”的意思。
现在式有am、is、are三种，它们的原形都是be，所以它们被称为be动词。
我们通常使用be动词的一般现在时来描述事实和状态，例如：我来自中国，他今年12岁，我们非常快乐。
be动词的现在式有am、is、are三种，它们分别接在不同人称的主语之后。
我们可以使用以下口诀来记忆：我用am，你用are，___连着他、她、它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
在构成疑问句时，我们需要把be动词提到主语之前，并在句末加上问号；在构成否定句时，我们只需要在be动词后面加上not即可。
无论是疑问句还是否定句，在句首都需要大写。
be动词的肯定句由“主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+表语”构成。
例如：我是一名医生，___正在工作，今天天气晴朗，你是我唯一的朋友，他们是学生。
如果主语是代词，在非正式文体中，我们可以缩写动词be和主语，例如：I am可以缩写成I'm，you are可以缩写成you're，she is可以缩写成she's，he is可以缩写成he's，it is可以缩写成it's，we are可以缩写成we're，they are可以缩写成they're。
be动词的否定句由“主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+not+表语”构成。
例如：我不是医生，___不在工作，今天不是个好天气，你不是我的唯一朋友，他们不是学生。
There is a rule to follow。
Use the subject pronoun。
not hollow.If ___ about me。
Answer with "I" and you'll see.If it's about you or them。
be动词用法和练习题
be动词用法和练习题be动词是英语语法中最基础、最常用的动词之一。
它的形式包括am、is、are、was、were、been等。
在句子中，be动词通常用来表示主语的状态、特征、身份、职业、国籍等等。
本文将介绍be动词的用法，并附上一些练习题供读者巩固掌握。
一、be动词的基本用法1. 表示身份和职业例如：- I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）- He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。
）2. 表示状态和特征例如：- She is tired.（她累了。
）- The house is big.（这所房子很大。
）3. 表示存在和位置例如：- They are at home.（他们在家。
）- The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）4. 表示时间和日期例如：- It is Monday today.（今天是星期一。
）- The party is on Friday.（聚会在星期五。
）5. 表示感觉和情绪例如：- We are happy.（我们很开心。
）- She is sad.（她很伤心。
）二、be动词的时态变化1. 现在时- am用于第一人称单数，即“I am”表示“我是”。
- is用于第三人称单数，即“He/She/It is”表示“他/她/它是”。
- are用于第一人称复数和第二人称单数/复数，即“We/You/They are”表示“我们/你们/他们是”。
2. 过去时- was用于第一人称单数和第三人称单数，即“I/He/She/It was”表示“我/他/她/它是/在过去是”。
- were用于第一人称复数和第二人称单数/复数，即“We/You/They were”表示“我们/你们/他们是/在过去是”。
3. 将来时be动词不用于表示将来时态，而是与助动词will或be going to连用。
例如：- I will be a teacher in the future.（将来我会成为一名教师。
(完整版)小学英语时态讲解及练习(最新整理)
小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词：肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has三、一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练习
Be动词的用法总结及专项练习Be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一，在句子中扮演着格外重要的角色。
下面我们来总结一下Be动词的用法，并进行一些专项练习。
一、Be动词的基本用法1. Be动词的基本形式有三个：am（单数第一人称）、is（单数第三人称）、are（复数和全部人称）。
例如：I am a student.He is my brother.We are friends.2. Be动词用于构成进行时态。
例如：She is watching TV.They are playing basketball.3. Be动词用于构成一般时态的被动语态。
例如：The book is read by me.The house was built by my grandfather.4. Be动词用于构成一般现在时的陈述句和疑问句。
第1页/共4页例如：陈述句：She is a doctor.疑问句：Is she a doctor?5. Be动词用于表达存在、位置、状态等。
例如：There is a beautiful garden near my house. The cat is on the chair.I am happy.二、Be动词的进一步用法1. Be动词用于表示某事物的特性、性格等。
例如：She is beautiful.He is a kind person.They are smart students.2. Be动词用于表示事实、真理等。
例如：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.The earth is round.English is spoken all over the world.3. Be动词用于表示拥有、属于等。
例如：This car is mine.The house is his.These books are ours.4. Be动词用于构成被动语态。
Be动词的用法及练习
Be动词的用法及练习一、Be动词的基本概念和形式在英语中，be动词是表示状态或关系的动词。
它有两种形式：am、is、are和was、were。
根据主语的不同，be动词的形式也会发生变化。
1. 当主语为第一人称单数（I）时，be动词用am。
比如：I am a student.2. 当主语为第三人称单数（he，she，it）时，be动词用is。
比如：She is a doctor.3. 当主语为第一人称复数（we）、第二人称单数和复数（you）以及第三人称复数（they）时，be动词用are。
比如：They are in the park.二、Be动词的用法1. 表示状态或特征。
比如：The apple is red. (这个苹果是红色的。
)2. 表示存在或位置。
比如：There is a book on the table. (桌子上有一本书。
)3. 表示进行或变化。
比如：She is studying now. (她现在正在学习。
)三、练习题1. 选择正确的be动词形式填空。
a) I ________ (am/is/are) a student.b) He ________ (am/is/are) reading a book.c) They ________ (am/is/are) waiting for the bus.答案：a) am; b) is; c) are.2. 根据中文翻译填写英文句子。
a) She ________ (是) a doctor. She is a doctor.b) They ________ (正在) having a meeting. They are having a meeting.c) I ________ (不是) a student. I am not a student. 答案：a) is; b) are; c) am not.3. 根据句意填写正确的be动词形式。
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习星光教育暑期班英语内部资料一。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练Be动词的用法口诀：am\is\are是be动词，I用am，you用are，is连着he，she，it；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
我们（we），你们（you），和他们（they）都用are；过去式am\is变成was，are变成were；变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词专项练题一）用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I am from Australia.2.She is an English student.3.Mike and Tom are my friends.4.XXX.5.You are right.6.I am an English XXX now.7.Where are you from?8.XXX.9.XXX.10.The light is green.11.My name is Li Lei。
I am XXX.12.Are they your new friends?13.I am a boy。
Are you a boy。
No。
I am not.14.The girl is Jack's sister.15.The dog is tall and fat.16.XXX?17.Where is your mother。
She is at home.18.Whose dress is this?19.That is my red skirt.20.Who am I?21.Some tea is in the glass.22.John was busy last weekend.23.My sister's name is Nancy.24.This is not Wang Fang's pencil.25.Are David and Helen from England?26.We are friends.27.XXX.28.I am a girl.29.Many ants are in my house.30.His mother is fat.1.I'm2.are3.we're4.aren't5.isn't7.she is8.it is9.they are10.were1.His XXX。
小学英语四种时态的综合讲解及练习
一般将来时：定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
构成：（1）be going to + 动词原形（2）will/shall + do用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from nowon（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）；someday (未来的某一天) 等。
2）表示将来经常发生的动作I’ll teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如：①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will 或will not 以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I a Chinese song.(sing)2、Sally the tennis match.(not win)3、You the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、Flora at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to 完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o’clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o’clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、（you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis）AB现在进行时be＋动词ing。
小学be动词的用法总结及练习题
小学be动词的用法总结及练习题本文将总结小学生研究英语中be动词的用法，并提供一些练题帮助巩固所学知识。
be动词的用法be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一，用来表示人或事物的状态、特征、身份等。
be动词有三个基本形式：am, is, are。
下面是各个形式的用法总结：- am：用于第一人称单数，即“I”。
例如：- I am a student.（我是一个学生。
）- is：用于第三人称单数，即“He/She/It”。
例如：- She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。
）- are：用于第一、第二、第三人称复数，即“We/You/They”。
例如：- We are friends.（我们是朋友。
）be动词也可以用于构成进行时态，表示正在进行的动作或状态。
例如：- He is playing soccer.（他正在踢足球。
）另外，be动词也可以用于构成一般现在时的否定句和疑问句。
例如：- They are not students.（他们不是学生。
）- Are you ready?（你准备好了吗？）练题1. 用适当的be动词填空：- I _______ a doctor.（我是一名医生。
）- She _______ an engineer.（她是一名工程师。
）- We _______ good friends.（我们是好朋友。
）2. 选择正确的be动词填空：- They _______ playing basketball.（他们正在打篮球。
）1. am2. is3. are3. 改写句子，用be动词构成否定句：- He is a student.（他是一名学生。
）- They are friends.（他们是朋友。
）4. 改写句子，用be动词构成疑问句：- She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。
）- You are happy.（你很高兴。
）答案1. 用适当的be动词填空：- I am a doctor.- She is an engineer.- We are good friends.2. 选择正确的be动词填空：- They are playing basketball.3. 改写句子，用be动词构成否定句：- He is not a student.- They are not friends.4. 改写句子，用be动词构成疑问句：- Is she a teacher?- Are you happy?以上是对小学be动词用法的总结及练习题。
be动词用法和练习题
Be 动词专项练习Be动词在一般现在时中有三种基本形式：am, is, are，分别对应不同的主语。
1、主语为第一人称单数（我）时，使用am。
例如：“I am a student.”（我是一名学生。
）可缩写为“I'm”。
注意，am与not不能缩写。
2、主语为you（你/你们）、they（他们/她们/它们）或名词复数时，使用are。
例如：“Are you twelve?”（你是十二岁吗？）“Tom and Lily are good friends.”（汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。
）are可与主语缩写（如We're, They're, You're），且are与not可缩写为aren't。
3、主语为单数名词、不可数名词或第三人称单数代词（he, she, it）时，使用is。
例如：“My mother is a teacher.”（我妈妈是一名老师。
）“He is a student.”（他是一名学生。
）is可与主语缩写（如He's, 但My mother is不常缩写），且is与not可缩写为isn't。
4、陈述句变一般疑问句：将be动词移至句首并大写，同时注意第一人称变第二人称。
回答用yes或no，并遵循“Yes, 主语+be动词”或“No, 主语+be动词+not”的结构。
如：“It is a book.”变为“Is it a book?”5、肯定陈述句变否定句：在be动词后直接加not。
如：“It is a book.”变为“It is not a book.”"我用am，你用are，is跟随他她它；单数is，复数are，名词形态定变化。
疑问句式往前挪，be字领头问号加；否定句里加not，be后紧跟莫差池。
变化形式随心意，句首字母大写始。
"用适当的be动词填空（部分含答案）1.I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2.The girl JackS sister.3.your brother in the classroom?4.Who I?5.The jeans on the desk.6.There a girl in the room.7.My sister name Nancy.8.There some apples on the tree.9.There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.10.The dog tall an fat.11.The men with big eyes our teacher.12.Where your mother? She at home.13.How old your father?14.Mike and Bob at school.15.Whose dress this?16.Whose socks they?17.That my new book.18.Here a scarf for you.19.Here some bananas for you.20.The black gloves for Peter.21.This pair of shoes for you.22.There four bottles of milk on the table.23.Some tea in the glass.24.David and Helen from England?25.there any dictionaries in the classroom?26.there any apple juice in the bottle?27.There some bread on the plate.28.You, he and I from China.29.Here two pens and one book.your friends in Beijing?。
be动词的用法及练习题
be动词的用法及练习题Be动词的用法及练习题在英语语法中，be动词是一个非常重要的部分。
它不仅仅用于表示存在、状态和身份，还可以用于构成进行时态和被动语态等。
本文将探讨be动词的用法，并提供一些练习题帮助读者更好地掌握它的用法。
一、be动词的基本用法Be动词有三种基本形式：am, is, are。
它们分别用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和第一/第二人称复数。
例如：1. I am a student.2. She is a doctor.3. We are friends.此外，be动词还可以用于表示存在。
例如：1. There is a book on the table.2. There are many people in the park.二、be动词的状态和身份用法Be动词可以用于表示人或物的状态和身份。
例如：1. He is tired after a long day at work.2. The cat is black.3. They are students at the university.在这些句子中，be动词用于描述人或物的特征、状态或身份。
三、be动词的进行时态Be动词也可以用于构成进行时态。
进行时态表示正在进行的动作。
be动词的进行时态由be动词的不同形式加上现在分词构成。
例如：1. She is watching TV.2. They are playing soccer.在这些句子中，be动词加上现在分词形式的动词构成了进行时态。
四、be动词的被动语态Be动词还可以用于构成被动语态。
被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
be动词的被动语态由be动词的不同形式加上过去分词构成。
例如：1. The book is written by a famous author.2. The house was built last year.在这些句子中，be动词加上过去分词形式的动词构成了被动语态。
小学be动词的用法总结及练习题
Be动词的用法一、be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
1. 第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析：I am+…2. 第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析：You are+…3. 第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。
句型解析：She(He, It) is +…4. 人称复数(we /you/they)配合are使用。
句型解析：We (You, They) are +…be动词前面的人称，是不可随意替换的。
例如：I am, You are, She is，并不会出现I is, You am, She are 这样的情形。
请记住以下口诀：我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：1． am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
（was not = wasn’t）2． are在一般过去时中变为were。
（were not = weren’t）3．带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和am, is, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首be的过去时有四巧：一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢；二是形式巧，单数was，复数were；三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were；四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
【二巧】形式巧。
它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。
例如：I was in the classroom yesterday morning．昨天早上我在教室里。
语法突击：小学英语必须掌握的4大时态讲解（附专项练习和答案）
语法突击：小学英语必须掌握的4大时态讲解（附专项练习和答案）时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，小学英语主要是如下的四大时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时。
都学一在这里帮大家整理总结了小学英语四种时态的用法，希望大家可以熟练掌握。
一般现在时主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning；句中常有always, usually, often,sometimes组成1.主语 be 名词（形容词）I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加notI am not a student.He is not tall.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。
Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he tall?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.组成2.主语动词地点时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语 don’t/doesn’t’t 动词原形地点时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday?Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.动词第三人称单数变化1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like – likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go – goes3. 单词末尾为辅音 y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies现在进行时主要叙述正在发生的事情。
小学英语四种时态知识点加练习
小学英语四种时态知识点加练习一、一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情;动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化..肯定句：主语+beam;is;are+其它..如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩..否定句：主语+ be + not +其它..如：He is not a worker.他不是工人..一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它.. 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No; I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句..如：Where is my bike2. 行为动词的变化..l、当主语为第一;二人称及复数时;助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它..如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形+其它..如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它如： Do you often play basketball after school Yes; we do. / No; we don't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句如： What do you often do after school２、当主语为第三人称单数时 ;助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式+其它..如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它..如：He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它..如：Does he swim wellYes; he does. / No; he doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句如： How does your father go to work三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中;动词才用三单式1多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….2结尾是s; x; sh; ch; o;前为辅音字母; 结尾加es : watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes3动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s: buys says四．时间标志：always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ;every…一般现在时练习题I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________play in the playground.2.He _________get up at si x o’clock.3.__________you _________brush your teeth every morning4.What________________do he usually________________do after school5.Danny ________________study English; Chinese; maths; science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night; she __________watch TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________read English every day9.How many lessons_________your classmates________have on Monday10.What time_________his mother_________do the houseworkII.改句子1.Do you often play football after school 改为肯定句2.I have many books.改为否定句3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis 改为否定句4.She lives in a small town near New York.改为一般疑问句5.I watch TV every day.改为一般疑问句6.We have four lessons.改为否定句7.Nancy doe sn’t run fast 改为肯定句二、现在进行时一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..结构：be动词 am / is / are + doing二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying;catch-catching;drink-drinking; enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ;do-doing ; read-reading ; think-thinking2. 如果动词以-e结尾;则去掉-e;再加-ing;如come-coming ; have-having ; make-making;ride-riding;write-writing;take-taking;use-using．3. 如果动词只有一个元音字母;而其后跟有一个辅音字母时;将此辅音字母双写;再加-ing 如：hit-hitting;let-letting; put-putting;run-running;sit-sitting．4. 如果动词有两个音节;且重音在第二个音节上;则末尾的辅音字母须双写;再加-ing; 如: forget-forgetting;prefer-preferring;upset-upsetting．试比较benefit/benfiting;differ/differing;profit/profiting;这些词的重音在第一个音节上;因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5. 以-ic 结尾的动词;应先把-ic 变为-ick;再加-ing;eg: panic/panicking;picnic/picnicking;但 lie/lying ;die/dying;tie/tying是特殊变化要记住．三、句型结构：1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答;所有变化都体现在助动词 be is / am / are 上．1现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+beam/ is/are+doing+其他成分I am singing . They are writing .2现在进行时的否定形式:主语+beam/ is/are+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren’t writing .3一般疑问句及回答：beam/ is/are+ 主语+doing+其他成分Am I singing Yes ;you are . / No ;you aren’t .Are they writing Yes ;they are . / No ;they aren’t .4特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+beam/ is/are+主语+doing+其他成分What are you doing We are playing 要求就提问内容具体回答.2. 缩写形式如下:I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’sIt is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re3.说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的;如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态．四．用法：1.表示现在指说话人说话时正在发生的事情．往往与 now;at the moment;at present;just now;listenlook等副词连用;以示强调．We are waiting for you. What are you doing Some one’s knocking at the door．2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作：He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.可用still 一词强调动作的持续性He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.3. 表示长期的或重复性的动作;说话时动作未必正在进行．Mr. Black is writing another article.Don’t take that book away. Your father’s using it.She is learning piano under Mr. Black.4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况;或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况：What’s your brother doing these days He’s studying English at Oxford University.5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向：People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.6. 表示渐变的动词有：become;turn;get;grow;run;go;begin等．The leaves are turning brown.It’s getting colder and colder.7.与always;constantly;forever 等词连用;表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态;往往带有说话人的主观色彩．You are always changing your mind.8. 现在进行时表将来现在进行时以及 be going to可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件We’re spending next winter in China. 用arrive;come;go;leave 等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排;也通常有“将到达”和“将离去”的意思：He’s arriving tomorrow morning.9.当现在进行时表示某事发生的次数过多时;则有时含有抱怨;讨厌;赞扬等的意思：He is al ways singing at night;and we can’t fall asleep late at night.现在进行时练习题一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. ______you__________fly a kite Yes;_______.2. ______you___________sit in the boat3. ______he_____________talk with me4. We_______________play football now.5. What_________you__________do6. I_____________sing an English song.7. What________he____________mend8. He______________mend a car.9. These boys _________ play tennis on the playground.10. My mother______________ cook in the kitchen.11. We can’t help you;because we ____________ have classes.12. ________ the boy ___________ write his homework13. Look These butterflies _________ fly in the sky.14. Listen The girl ___________ sing in the next room.15. The naughty boy __________ swim in the river.二.选择1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A. jumpingB. runningC. riding D takeing2. The children _____ football.A. is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching4. Listen She____ in the classroom.A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. ______are you eating I’m eating ______ meat.A. What;someB. Which;anyC. Where;notD. What;a6. Is she ____ somethingA. eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats7.My dictionary ___;I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A. has lost;don’t findB. is missing;don’t findC. has lost;haven’t foundD. ismissing;haven’t found.8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ sorapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change9. The building_______ ;I can’t stand the noise.A. was being builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds10. I can’t catch up with the fashion;b ecause the clothes style_______ all the time.A. has changedB. is changedC. is changingD. changed一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事..句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow; next dayweek; month; year…;soon; the day after tomorrow后天等..二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词am; is; are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t..例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首;some改为any; and改为or;第一二人称互换..例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend五、对划线部分提问..一般情况;一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况..1. 问人..Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 问干什么..What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候..When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天. = I will go swimming tomorrow.一般将来时练习题1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet改句子..5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.同上_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空..11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects.15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.一般过去时I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态..常和表示过去的时间状语连用..如：last year/week/night/month; yesterday等..例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了..②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学..II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：1规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed..如：look-looked..②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;去e再加-ed..如：live-lived..③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节;先双写这个辅音字母;再加-ed..如：stop-stopped..④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词;先变y为i;然后再加-ed..如：study-studied..2不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆..amis-was; are-were; go-went; come-came; take-took; have has-hadread-read; make-made; see-saw; go-went; eat-ate;III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它..如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了..否定句结构为：主语+did not didn't+动词原形+其它..如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店..一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -Did you go to Beijing last week -Yes; we did. No; we didn't.2 -Did you meet the businessman before -No; I didn't. Yes; I did.特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -What did you do last night -I did my homework.2 -Where did you go last week -I went to Shanghai with my parents.小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:watched TV; washed clothes; played football; cleaned the room;visited grandparents; went to a park; went swimming; read a book; went fishing; went hiking; learned Chinese; sang and danced; took pictures; climbed a mountain; ate good food; bought presents; roweda boat; saw elephants; went skiing; went ice-skating.一般过去时练习题I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空..⒈He __visited____visit the Great Wall last year.2.We____had___have a good time yesterday.3.We often ____went__go to school by bus last year.4.I __lived__livein the village when I was a child.5.Mike__saw__see a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam____did___ do the housework yesterday.7.___Did_do you ___enjoy__enjoy yourself yesterday8.-__Did__doyou ___play__play the violin in the afternoon yesterday-No; I didn't. I___drew___drawsome pictures there.9.. I ___ate___ eat a big pizza yesterday.10.There__were_____ be many sheep on the farm last year.II.选择填空1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning2.What ____ Mike do last weekendA doB doesC did3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do; watchB Did; watchC Did; watched6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterdayA Yes; he did.B Yes; he doesC No; he don’t7.They _____ on a trip in February ;2007.A are goingB goingC went8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbingIII．根据句意;填上合适的单词..1．-Where you go on your holiday - I a park. 2．- did you do on your holiday - I presents.3．- did you go there I I went plane.4.- What did you learned ;learn last Monday5.- Did you a boat yesterday课后练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、写出下列动词的现在分词play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________四、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ live in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ eat a bird last night.3. We _______ have a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ pick up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ make a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ play chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ cook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ sing and _______ dance at the party.9. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.10. There ________be some water in the bottle.11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ___________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ___________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.16. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______do not like PE.18. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______have eight lessons this term.20. －What day _______be it today－It’s Saturday.21.The boy __________________ drawa picture now.22. Listen .Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .23. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.24. What _____ you ______ do now25. Look . They _______________ have an English lesson .26.They ____________not ;water the flowers now.27.Look the girls ________________dance in the classroom .28.What is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.29. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________havesupper now30.______Helen____________wash clothes Yes ;she is .31. It _____ be the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ go to his office by car.32. Gao Shan ________ put the book on his head a moment ago.33. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. clean34. What ____ you ______ just now I _______ some housework. do35. They _________ make a kite a week ago.36. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. pick37. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning Yes; he _____. water38. She ____ be a pretty girl. Look; she _____ do Chinese dances.39. The students often _________ draw some pictures in the art room.40.What ______ Mike do on the farm He ________ cows. milk五、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ read a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday; we _____ to the park. go4. ______ you _______ visit your relatives last Spring Festival5. ______ he _______ fly a kite on Sunday Yes; he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ pull up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ sweep the floor yesterday; but my mother ______.8. What ______ she _______ find in the garden last morning She __________ find a beautiful butterfly.六、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3．He is playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________5. It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句;作肯定回答___________________________________________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.改为否定句___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答________________________________________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句___________________________________________________八、改错划出错误的地方;将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________九、填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next MondayI _______ ______ _____ play basketball./ What _________ you do next MondayI ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet。
be动词的用法及练习题
be动词的用法及练习题be动词是英语中最常用、最基础的动词之一，它用来表达存在、状态、性质和身份等含义。
在句子中，be动词可以作为主谓动词、连接动词和助动词来使用。
本文将详细介绍be动词的各种用法，并提供相关练习题供读者巩固学习。
一、作为主谓动词的用法在构成句子时，be动词可以单独充当谓语，表达主语的状态、性质、位置等。
主要有以下几种形式：1. 表示存在：- There is/are...（有...）例如：There is a book on the table.（桌上有本书。
）2. 表示身份、职业、国籍等：- I am a teacher.（我是一名教师。
）- She is Chinese.（她是中国人。
）3. 表示性格特征：- He is tall.（他很高。
）- They are friendly.（他们很友好。
）4. 表示位置、方位：- The cat is under the table.（猫在桌子下面。
）- The museum is beside the park.（博物馆在公园旁边。
）二、作为连接动词的用法be动词还可以连接主语与表语，起到连接两者的作用。
表语可以是形容词、名词、代词、副词等。
具体用法如下：1. 形容词作表语：- She is happy.（她很开心。
）- The book is interesting.（这本书很有趣。
）2. 名词作表语：- He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。
）- They are students.（他们是学生。
）3. 代词作表语：- My brother is him.（我弟弟就是他。
）- She is me.（她就是我。
）4. 副词作表语：- The cake tastes delicious.（这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。
）- The room looks clean.（房间看起来很干净。
）三、作为助动词的用法be动词还可与其他动词形成时态、语态等。
be动词用法及相关练习题
B e动词的用法：现在时Iam,youare,heis,weare,youare,theyare（缩略式I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,they're）,（否定缩略式I'mnot,isn't,aren't）,过去时Iwas,youwere,hewas,wewere,youwere,theywere（过去时否定缩略式wasn't,weren't）,过去分词been,现在分词being1）be+现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：2）Theyarehavingameeting.他们正在开会。
3）2)be+过去分词，构成被动语态，例如：4）ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom..窗户是汤姆打碎的。
5）3）be+动词不定式，可表示下列内容：6） a.表示最近、未来的计划或安排，例如：7）HeistogotoNew Yorknextweek..他下周要去纽约。
8）说明：这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
9） b.表示命令，例如：10）Youaretoexplainthis.对此你要做出解释。
11） c.征求意见，例如：12）HowamItoanswerhim?我该怎样答复他？13） d.表示相约、商定，例如：14）Wearetomeetattheschoolgateatseventomorrowmorning.我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合。
现在进行时：构成:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称+am+v-ing第二人称+are+v-ing第三人称+is+v-ing定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。
可以表示有计划的未来。
也是一般现在时表将来。
现在进行时的基本用法：a.表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。
Wearewaitingforyou.b.习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
小学英语时态讲解及练习和_be动词用法及练习
语法及练习 1be 动词be 动词的用法歌谣 :be 动词有三兄弟：is，am,are。
I(我)用 am,you(你)用 are,is 跟着 he(他) she(她)it(它)，we(我们 )you(你们 )和 they( 他们 )，复数（两人以上）永远连着are.解析 :I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.1.否定句只需要在be 动词后加 not,即:amnot,isnot =isn'tarenot =aren't2.一般疑问句只需要将be 动词提前至句首 .即:Is.......?Are........?练习 :一、用恰当的be 动词填空。
1)I___a student.2) You __ ateacher.3)__she from Jinan?No, she__.4)___youfriends?No, we__.5)He ___ in Class 4, Grade1.6)It___ a car.7)They __ cars.8)__ your mother in China?9)___your friends in New York?10)What __her name?11)These ___ buses.12)Those ___oranges.13)Where ___ her mother?14)How old ___your teacher?15)What class ___ you in?16)This __ my brother.17)That __ a pencil.18)Mike and I__ students.19)__ there an apple on the table? Yes, there __.20)There__many books in the study.21)There__some ice cream in the fridge.22)There__a pear and some cakes on the table.23)The children___ playing in the bedroom.24)The rabbits___ eating grass.25)What___ your favorite subject?26)The girl___ drawing.27) "I"___ a letter （字母 .）28. I ___ a boy. ___ you a boy? No, I ___ not.29.The girl___ Jack's sister.30.The dog ____ tall and fat.31.The man with big eyes ____ a teacher.32.___ your brother in the classroom?33.Where ___ your mother? She ___ at home.34.How ____ your father?35.Mike and Liu Tao ___ at school.36.Whose dress ___ this?37.Whose socks ___ they?38.That ___ my red skirt.39.Who ___ I?40.The socks ___ on the desk.41.Here ___ abookfor you.42.Here ___ some sweaters for you.43.The black shoes ___ for Su Yang.44.This pair of shoes ___ for Yang Ling.45.The two cups of milk ___ for me.46.Some tea ___ in the glass.47.Gao shan's shirt ____ over there.48.My sister's name ___Nancy.49.This ___ not Wang Fang's pencil.50.___ David and Helen from England?51.There ___ a girl in the room.52.There ___ some apples on the tree.26.____ there any kites in the classroom?53.____ there any apple juice in the bottle?54.There ____ some bread on the plate.55.There ____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.56.You, he and I ___ from China.二、将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。
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语法及练习1be动词be动词的用法歌谣:be动词有三兄弟：is，am,are。
I(我)用am,you(你)用are,is跟着he(他) she(她) it(它)，we(我们)you(你们)和they(他们)，复数（两人以上）永远连着are.解析:I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.1.否定句只需要在be动词后加not,即:amnot,isnot =isn'tarenot =aren't2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即:Is.......?Are........?练习:一、用恰当的be动词填空。
1)I___a student.2) You __ ateacher.3)__she from Jinan?No, she__.4) ___youfriends?No, we__.5) He ___ in Class 4, Grade1.6) It___ a car.7) They __ cars.8) __ your mother in China?9) ___your friends in New York?10) What __her name?11) These ___ buses.12) Those ___oranges.13) Where ___ her mother?14) How old ___your teacher?15) What class ___ you in?16)This __ my brother.17)That __ a pencil.18)Mike and I__ students.19)__ there an apple on the table? Yes, there __.20)There__many books in the study.21)There__some ice cream in the fridge.22)There__a pear and some cakes on the table.23)The children___ playing in the bedroom.24)The rabbits___ eating grass.25)What___ your favorite subject?26)The girl___ drawing.27) "I"___ a letter（字母.）28. I ___ a boy. ___ you a boy? No, I ___ not.29. The girl___ Jack's sister.30. The dog ____ tall and fat.31. The man with big eyes ____ a teacher.32. ___ your brother in the classroom?33. Where ___ your mother? She ___ at home.34. How ____ your father?35. Mike and Liu Tao ___ at school.36. Whose dress ___ this?37. Whose socks ___ they?38. That ___ my red skirt.39. Who ___ I?40.The socks ___ on the desk.41. Here ___ abookfor you.42. Here ___ some sweaters for you.43. The black shoes ___ for Su Yang.44. This pair of shoes ___ for Yang Ling.45. The two cups of milk ___ for me.46. Some tea ___ in the glass.47. Gao shan's shirt ____ over there.48. My sister's name ___Nancy.49. This ___ not Wang Fang's pencil.50. ___ David and Helen from England?51. There ___ a girl in the room.52. There ___ some apples on the tree.26. ____ there any kites in the classroom?53. ____ there any apple juice in the bottle?54. There ____ some bread on the plate.55. There ____ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.56. You, he and I ___ from China.二、将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。
1、There are some peaches on the tree.2 .The boyis drawing in the art room.否定句:一般疑问句:语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
一.填写代词表主格。
主格宾格Iyouhishersitweyourthem名词性物主代词名词性物主代词二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _____ kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _____. Give it to _____. ( she )3. Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _____ . ( I )4. _____ is my brother. ____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he )5. _____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _____? ( you )8. Show _____ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it )10. Are these ____ tickets? No, ____ are not _____. ____ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _____ have a look at that classroom? That is _____ classroom. ( we )12. _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _____pencil._____is at home. ( he )14. Where are _____? I can’t find _____. Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _____. _____isnot a cat, _____isa tiger!( it )16. _____ sister is ill.Please go and get _____. ( she )17. _____ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _____. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _____. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _____ is only3. I like _____ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _____? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _____. ( it）22.The girl behind _____ is our friend. (she )23.Is____Miss Gao? Yes ,____is.24.____is Mr.Wang?25.The girl is Kate.This is____schoolbag.26.Hi! Sam ! Is this____bike? No,it's not____bike .27.Whose book is this? It's____.(my) It's not____book.28.____watch TV every day. ( them )29. Let____(we) go by bus.30.My motheriscookingsome nice food now. ___is a good cook.31.The boys are playing in the bedroom.___are very happy.32.Myaunt is a teacher.__likes__students very much.33.Myuncle is a teacher.__likes__students very much,too.34.I have a son .__name is John.__is a clever boy.。