2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XI动词不定试含答案
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习XII分词 Word版含答案
XII分词1.“Can’t you read?” Mary said ________to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed2.________a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received3.The murderer was brought in, with his hands________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tieC. to be tiedD. tied4._______more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given5.Do you know the boy ________under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying6.There was a terrible noise ________the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed7.Most of the artists ________to the party were from Japan.A. invitedB. to inviteC. were invitedD. having been invited8.He told me about the difference between ________English and ________English.A. speaking; writingB. spoken; writtenC. speaking; heardD. spoken; writing9.________louder and make yourself ________.A. Speaking; hearingB. Speaking; heardC. Speak; heardD. Speak; hearing10.Is this the place ________by you the other day?A. referringB. referring toC. referredD. referred to11.The news seems ________. All of them felt ________ at the news.A. discouraged; discouragingB. discouraged; discouragedC. discouraging; discouragedD. discouraging; discouraging12.I’m ________to you for your help.A. obligingB. obligedC. to obligeD. oblige13.The ________workers cried, “It’s unfair!”A. affectingB. affectedC. having affectedD. having been affected14.Our monitor made ________speech at the class meeting.A. an inspiringB. an inspiredC. a much inspiredD. a much inspiring15.There are some students________.A. waited to examineB. waited to get examinedC. waiting to examineD. waiting to get examined16.In the picture, I see some boys and girls ________on the lake.A. skatingB. skateC. skatedD. to skate17.When he entered the kitchen, he found the gas ________and the window________.A. burning; shuttingB. burning; shutC. burnt; shuttingD. burnt; shut18.The police found the ________child, didn’t they?A. having lostB. losingC. having missedD. missing19.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ________against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move20.I’d like this dress ________and ________.A. washed; ironedB. washing; ironingC. washing; ironedD. washed; ironing21.I never heard him ________ such a thing before.A. sayingB. to sayC. having saidD. say22.The students ________in the exercise books may go now.A. handedB. having handedC. to be handingD. who have handed23.He looked at me with a ________expression, may be the problem was quite________.A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling24.I need my bike ________.A. repairedB. repairingC. to have repairedD. being repaired25.Could you smell something ________?A. burnB. burntC. burning d. being burn26.He entered the house and left me ________outside.A. standB. to standC. standingD. to be standing27.The meeting ________ tomorrow is very important.A. heldB. holdingC. being heldD. to be held28.What ________weather! The lake was ________over.A. freezing; frozenB. frozen; freezingC. freezing; freezingD. frozen; frozen29.Don’t have the wa ter ________all the time.A. runB. to runC. runningD. being running30.Stop running and you will feel your heart ________faster than ever.A. beatB. beatingC. beatsD. was beating31.Entering the classroom, I found our headmaster ________by the window.A. seatingB. seatedC. sitD. siting32.Our head teacher caught Zhang Ming ________in the corner.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. being smoked33.The phone call ________him hurrying to Paris.A. madeB. letC. causedD. sent34.Matter is the name ________to everything that has weight and takes up space.A. givingB. to giveC. having been givenD. given35.He felt his arm ________.A. pullingB. pulledC. being pulledD. to be pulled36.The textbook can be used in ________countries.A. speaking EnglishB. English spokenC. spoken EnglishD. English speaking37.________the office, he found nobody in it.A. EnteringB. EnteredC. Having enteringD. To enter38.When ________into the classroom, the ice soon changed into water.A. it tookB. it takenC. takingD. taken39.________ there for several times, he offered to act as a guide.A. BeingB. WasC. Has beenD. Having been40.________to look ________she closed her eyes.A. Pretending; frighteningB. Pretending; frightenedC. Pretended; frighteningD. Pretended; frightened41.The ________day, ________to see them again, he shut himself in his room.A. followed; wanting notB. followed; not wantingC. following; wanting notD. following; not wanting42.________the work, he didn’t notice that it was getting dark.A. Absorbed byB. Absorbed inC. AbsorbingD. Absorbing in43.People always shake hands when ________each other.A. introducing toB. introduced toC. introducing withD. introduced with44. A cold rain was ________, ________with snow.A. fallen; missingB. fallen; mixedC. falling; mixingD. falling; mixed45.________many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. ToldC. He was toldD. Though he had been told46.________, the letter was posted.A. Wrote itB. Having writtenC. WritingD. Having been written47.________him before, I didn’t recognize him.A. Not seeingB. Having not seenC. Never having seenD. Having never seen48.Once ________, it will never be forgotten.A. seeB. seenC. you seeD. to be seen49.He will not come unless________.A. invitedB. invitingC. isn’t invitedD. he will be invited50.She walked as fast as she could, ________to catch the 9:30 train.A. to hopeB. hopingC. she hopedD. for hoping51.I wrote to Jim, ________him for help.A. thankedB. to thankC. thankingD. and thanking52.He was caught in the rain, thus ________himself catch cold.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. having make53.________how to get to the airport, he asked me the way.A. Having lost his way and having not knownB. Having been lost his way and not knowingC. Having lost his way and not knowingD. Losing his way and doing now know.54.________no buses, we have to walk home.A. There beingB. It wereC. There wereD. It being55.She went on explaining to me, ________my face.A. never leftB. her eyes never leftC. her eyes never leavingD. never leaving56.He walked rapidly, his head ________, ________neither to the right or the left.A. bent; lookedB. bent; lookingC. bending; lookedD. bending; looking57.The dirty clothes ________, the girl hung them up outside.A. was washedB. washedC. were washedD. having washed58.________, the meeting began.A. Having taken their seatsB. Having taken their placesC. The students having taken their seatsD. The students took their places.59.The boy hid himself under the bed, with this feet ________out.A. were stuckB. were stickingC. sticking d. stick60.Strictly ________, he is not fit for the job.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken 1—10. ACDAD BABCD 11—20. CBBAD ABDBA21—30. DDAAC CDACB 31—40.BCDDB DADDB 41—50. DBBDC DDBAB 51—60. CBCAC BBCCA。
动词不定式用法全解(含测试题及答案)
动词不定式用法全解英语动词的非谓语形式为三种：动词不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化。
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to＋动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词，动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。
动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。
动词不定式的形式：第一部分动词不定式的时态一、动词不定式的时态：动词不定式不能在句中作谓语，尽管它本身有时态的变化，但是却不能靠自身的变化形式表示动作发生的具体时间。
动词不定式发生的时间，一般只能根据谓语动词的时间，产生相对的先后时间关系。
1．不定式的一般式，表示不定式的动作与谓语动词动作几乎同时发生，或在谓语动作之后发生，或者不强调不定式动作的时间性。
但不定式表原因时，往往先于谓语动作之前发生。
如：The news will not fail to surprise him.这个消息将不会不使他大吃一惊的。
（不定式动作在将来和谓语动作同时发生）I helped to repair the car.我帮助修理汽车。
（不定式动作在过去与谓语动作同时发生）He didn't know where to go.他不知道该去哪儿。
（不定式稍晚于谓语动作）Tell your brother not to come tomorrow.告诉你哥哥明天不要来。
（不定式晚于谓语动作）判断：He decided to sell his car.I tried to go to school in time.I hope to see you soon不定式表示谓语动作的原因时，往往发生在谓语动作之前。
如：I am very happy to see you here.She seemed surprised to meet us.（先是遇见我们，她然后很吃惊）2．不定式的完成式，通常表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。
中考英语专题讲练： 动词不定式(含解析)语法专项练习
动词不定式非谓语动词指的是在句中不能单独作谓语, 但保留动词的某些特征（如有自己的宾语或状语等）的动词形式。
非谓语包括动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词。
非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化, 但要遵循基本的时态语态规则, 在句中充当各种成分。
一、动词不定式基本构成形式 结构 例句肯定形式to+动词原形The teacher asked his students to finish their homeworkon time.老师让学生们按时完成作业。
否定形式 not to+动词原形Aunt Li often tells her son not to eat too much sugar. 李阿姨经告诫她的儿子不要吃太多的糖。
被动形式 to+be+过去分词He would like to be treated as a child. 他喜欢被当成孩子般看待。
注意: 动词不定式在一些感官动词（see, watch, hear 等）或使役动词（make, let, have 等）的后面, 做宾补时, 通常会省略to, 如:动词不定式知识精讲The boss made me work ten hours a day.=I was made to work ten hours a day by the boss.这个老板让我一天工作十个小时。
二、动词不定式的语法功能动词不定式在句子中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语（即除谓语之外的各种成分）。
1.不定式作主语1).动词不定式短语作句子主语时，视为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，如：To make work more efficient is our goal.让工作更有效率是我们的目标。
2).不定式短语作主语时, 为了考虑句子的平衡, 常用it作形式主语, 而将真正的不定式主语放在句子后面, 结构为: It+is/ was+adj.(+for sb.)+动词不定式, 如上一句话也可写成:It’s our goal to make work efficient.我们的目标是让工作更有效率。
初中英语语法（动词不定式）讲解_专项练习及答案.
初中英语语法（动词不定式）1．不定式的基本形式与结构动词不定式指通常由to加上动词原形(如to write) 所构成的一种非限定性动词形式，但在有些情况下to可以省略。
动词不定式有进行体和完成体(如上to be writing，to have written)，也有被动态(如to be written)，所有的主动词，不论是及物动词还是不及物动词，也不论是动作动词还是状态动词，都有不定式形式。
助动词除be和have外，没有不定式形式。
动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2．不定式的用法1)不定式结构作主语1.Te get contact with his family in Taiwan made him extremely happy since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.To finish that task in such a short time is really a challenge．在上述情况下，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻，则可由代词让作形式主语(形式主语it不可由that或this等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面。
如：1.It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.John admitted that it is always difficult for him to be on time．不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以通过for sb. to do sth. 结构表达：1.It is quite important for us to read good books during a general review．2.It is not difficult fot those talented students to pass the exam.在某些形容词(如careless，clever，considerate，foolish，good，impolite，kind，naughty，nice，silly，stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语：1.It is very kind of you to tell me the truth．2.It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing．2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种：一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式，另一种是“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式。
英语语法专项：动词不定式用法归纳及练习答案
动词不定式用法归纳动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语。
但动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等多种成分。
另外，动词不定式具有动词特点，可以有自己的宾语和状语，组成动词不定式短语。
动词不定式的肯定形式是to＋do；其否定形式是not to＋do。
1．作主语可以直接作主语。
如：To see is to believe．但在英语中，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语即动词不定式放在后面。
如：It's wrong to play tricks on other people．It's our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy．（Lesson10）．点击规律：动词不定式在句中作主语时，常放在It is＋adj．（形容词）＋to do sth．或It is＋n．（名词）＋to do sth．句型中，it仅作形式主语。
2．作宾语a.以下动词只能to do作宾语。
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动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它对于理解句子结构和语法的正确使用起着关键作用。
本文将为您提供一些动词不定式的专项练习，通过对这些练习的解析，帮助您更好地掌握动词不定式的使用方法。
一、填空练习1. Peter asked me ________ him the book.答案：to lend解析：这是一个带有宾语的动词不定式结构。
动词ask后接不定式to lend，表示被询问的动作。
2. I enjoy ________ to music in my spare time.答案：listening解析：enjoy后接动词的-ing形式构成动词不定式结构，表示喜欢做某事。
3. My brother promised ________ me with my homework.答案：to help解析：promise后接不定式to help，表示允诺要做某事。
4. He needs ________ a new laptop for his work.答案：to buy解析：need后接不定式to buy，表示需要做某事。
5. We decided ________ the party at the park.答案：to have解析：decide后接不定式to have，表示决定要做某事。
二、句型转换1. He wants to become a doctor in the future.改为否定句：He doesn't want to become a doctor in the future.解析：使用情态动词do的否定形式来构成否定句。
2. She can speak three languages fluently.改为一般疑问句：Can she speak three languages fluently?解析：将助动词can提到句首构成一般疑问句。
2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XIII动名词(含答案)
XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn’t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.— What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we’ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn’t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10.Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn’t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11.Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12.I don’t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13.He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14.He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15.They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16.Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17.Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18.I regret ________you that I can’t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let’s try ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done intime.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20.Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21.It’s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22.As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23.The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24.The lake is polluted. We don’t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25.Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26.The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27.He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28.On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29.Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.— What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31.The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32.He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33.There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34.Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35.Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36.________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37.They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38.The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk aftersupper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41.We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42.He doesn’t feel li ke ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43.After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44.She’s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45.She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46.It’s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47.________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue’s failC. Sue’s failing d. Sue to havefailed48.________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49.I don’t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50.Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51.She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter’s not goingB. not Peter’s goingC. Peter’s doing not goD. Peter going not52.I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53.________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54.I can’t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55.Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56.We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57.They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58.There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59.________newspapers every day can add to one’s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing 1—10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21—30. BCAAB DBCCB 31—40. DDBCD CDDCA 41—50. BBBCB BCBAC 51—60. ACDAA DBAAD。
初中英语语法(动词不定式)讲解专项练习及答案
初中英语语法（动词不定式）1．不定式的基本形式与结构动词不定式指通常由to加上动词原形(如to write) 所构成的一种非限定性动词形式，但在有些情况下to可以省略。
动词不定式有进行体和完成体(如上to be writing，to have written)，也有被动态(如to be written)，所有的主动词，不论是及物动词还是不及物动词，也不论是动作动词还是状态动词，都有不定式形式。
助动词除be和have外，没有不定式形式。
动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2．不定式的用法1)不定式结构作主语1.Te get contact with his family in Taiwan made him extremely happy since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.To finish that task in such a short time is really a challenge．在上述情况下，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻，则可由代词让作形式主语(形式主语it不可由that或this等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面。
如：1.It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.John admitted that it is always difficult for him to be on time．不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以通过for sb. to do sth. 结构表达：1.It is quite important for us to read good books during a general review．2.It is not difficult fot those talented students to pass the exam.在某些形容词(如careless，clever，considerate，foolish，good，impolite，kind，naughty，nice，silly，stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语：1.It is very kind of you to tell me the truth．2.It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing．2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种：一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式，另一种是“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式。
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：xiii动名词含答案
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XIII动名词含答案XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn’t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the AtlanticOcean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we’ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“Keep silent!”the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn’t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10.Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn’t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11.Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12.I don’t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13.He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14.He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15.They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16.Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17.Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18.I regret ________you that I can’t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let’s try ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done intime.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20.Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21.It’s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22.As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23.The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24.The lake is polluted. We don’t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25.Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26.The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27.He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28.On the way home Bill ________on ________his fathersuch a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29.Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31.The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32.He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33.There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34.Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35.Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36.________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37.They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38.The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk aftersupper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41.We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42.He doesn’t feel li ke ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43.After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44.She’s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45.She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46.It’s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47.________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue’s failC. Sue’s failing d. Sue to havefailed48.________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49.I don’t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50.Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51.She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter’s not goingB. not Peter’s goingC. Peter’s doing not goD. Peter going not52.I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53.________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54.I can’t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55.Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56.We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57.They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58.There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59.________newspapers every day can add to one’s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing 1—10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21—30. BCAAB DBCCB 31—40. DDBCD CDDCA41—50. BBBCB BCBAC 51—60. ACDAA DBAAD。
动词不定式讲解-专项练习及答案
初中英语语法（动词不定式）1．不定式的基本形式与结构动词不定式指通常由to加上动词原形(如to write) 所构成的一种非限定性动词形式，但在有些情况下to可以省略。
动词不定式有进行体和完成体(如上to be writing，to have written)，也有被动态(如to be written)，所有的主动词，不论是及物动词还是不及物动词，也不论是动作动词还是状态动词，都有不定式形式。
助动词除be和have外，没有不定式形式。
动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2．不定式的用法1)不定式结构作主语1.Te get contact with his family in Taiwan made him extremely happy since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.To finish that task in such a short time is really a challenge．在上述情况下，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻，则可由代词让作形式主语(形式主语it不可由that或this等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面。
如：1.It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.John admitted that it is always difficult for him to be on time．不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以通过for sb. to do sth. 结构表达：1.It is quite important for us to read good books during a general review．2.It is not difficult fot those talented students to pass the exam.在某些形容词(如careless，clever，considerate，foolish，good，impolite，kind，naughty，nice，silly，stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语：1.It is very kind of you to tell me the truth．2.It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing．2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种：一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式，另一种是“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式。
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：X情态动词(含答案)
X情态动词1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.— Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4.I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should havebeen5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC.must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD.should have given7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drivethem mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.— Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25.I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of ourcountry.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like toknowC. would like knowingD. would likethat I know30.— Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31.— It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be h im, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must;can’t D. can’t; mustn’t32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will youmind me D. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39.— May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, youwon’t D. Sorry, I’m afraid not40.— Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41.— Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would ratherto43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. Thatcan be true. D. That could be true.47.— Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. couldnot have gone D. might have gone51.He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t havecaught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53.— He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must haveworked D. might work54.— Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t r emember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to havethanked D. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57.— ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.— Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take 1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。
2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：VIII定语从句(含答案)
VIII定语从句1.Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that2.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose3.All ________is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which4.She heard a terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that5.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom6.Who is the man ________is standing over there?A. whomB. whichC. thatD. he7.Who is the man ________you just talked to?A. XB. whichC. whoeverD. whose8.Wang Hai is the student ________home caught fire last night.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose9.Is this the pen ________you were writing?A. with thatB. with whichC. to thatD. to which10.Her bag, ________she put all her books, has not been found.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that11.The solider ran to the building, ________flew a flag.A. on the top of whichB. on the top of thatC. on the top of itD. which12.I still remember the day ________we got married.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when13.The factory ________his mother works is in the east of the city.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. where14.The house________ windows open to the south is Zhang Shan’s.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its15.The shop isn’t far away, ________I bought three pairs of compasses.A. whichB. whereC. at the placeD. at the placewhere16.He tried to find a hammer ________he could repair the desk.A. through whichB. with whichC. by whichD. using which17.He came to the city, ________there is a famous tower called Yellow Carne Tower.A. on whichB. in whereC. whichD. where18.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom19.That is the only dictionary ________he often turns to for help.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one20.All the pencils ________she had bought at a chap price broke.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. those21.Is oxygen the only gas ________helps fire burn?A. thatB. XC. whichD. it22.— What about the photo?—It’s much better than ________she took last week.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. one23.He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.It’s the fifth time ________late this term.A. that you’ve arrivedB. that you arrivedC. when you’ve arrivedD. when youarrived25.Each time ________she came to see me she would advise me to give up smoking.A. asB. duringC. whileD. X26.It is the playground ________I picked up this jacket.A. in whichB. thatC. from thereD. where27.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, ________live my uncle and somerelatives.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which28.She must fail the exam, ________can be seen from her eyes.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what29.The stadiums, ________were already full, were surrounded by a lot of football fans who hadno tickets.A. most of thatB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most30.Mr. Frank, ________everybody loves, has gone to the UK.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. X31.His glasses, ________he was like a blind man, were missing.A. with whichB. with itC. without whichD. without it32.I, ________your husband, will stand by you.A. who isB. that isC. who amD. that am33.Our teacher is a man of great experience, ________much can be learned.A. whoB. howC. from whichD. from whom34.He makes good use of the time ________he can spare.A. whenB. thatC. on whichD. who35.Such people ________you refer to are rare nowadays.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who36.We’ll never forget the days________ we spent together last summer.A. whenB. thatC. howD. on which37.The five storeyed building over there, ________was set up three years ago, is our teachingbuilding.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which38.It is the best film________ I’ve seen this year.A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. and39.I often hear from my brother, ________works as a doctor.A. thatB. whoC. heD. whomst year I visited the house________ I used to live in my thirties.A. whichB. thatC. in thatD. where41.The old woman ________wasn’t her mother.A. after whom she lookedB. who she looked afterC. after who she lookedD. whose she looked after42.The day________ I was to start arrived at last.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. in that43.The old man has two daughters, ________are nurses.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. all of themD. neither of them44.Can you lend me ________dictionary ________was used yesterday?A. such; whichB. same; asC. such a; thatD. the same; as45.The lab ________is on the second floor.A. we did the experimentB. we did the experiment inC. where we did the experiment inD. which we did the experiment46.Is that the reason ________you don’t’ agree with me?A. whatB. whichC. whyD. making47.He joined the army in the year________ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whenB. whichC. in thatD. during which48.Is this book ________you borrowed from the library?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. the one49.That is the car ________they got here.A. by whichB. in whichC. on whichD. from which50.There is something wrong with the TV set ________last month.A. I boughtB. which I bought itC. I bought itD. what I bought51.Can you tell me the man________ house you lived for years?A. in hisB. whoseC. in whoseD. of which52.The stories about the famous scientist, ________this is one example, are well written.A. in whichB. about whichC. on whichD. of which53.She ________has a good ear for music often takes part in concerts.A. XB. thatC. whoD. which54.Her hand was stuck out of the second story window, ________she could pick the apple on thetree.A. thereB. from whereC. in whichD. from which55.Which sentence is wrong?A. Do you know the man that is talking with Mr. Li?B. He did all he could to help me.C. This is the room that we often hold meetings in.D. If a person who does not do his duty, he will not succeed.56.Mr. Wang was given a medal________ made his family very happy.A. , whichB. whichC. , thatD. it57.________, the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty.A. It’s clearB. We all knowC. As we all knowD. It seemedst night we watched the play “Lei Feng”, ________was very moving.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which59.Air, ________we breathe everyday, is necessary to life.A. XB. whichC. whatD. that60. A book ________a lot of pictures in it is very useful to children.A. with whichB. which havingC. with thatD. with1—10. DDBBD CADBB 11—20. ADDCB BDBBB 21—30. ACBAD DCBBA 31—40. CCDBA BDABD 41—50 . BCBDB CADBA 51—60. CDCBD ACDBD。
2020版暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XI动词不定试(含答案)
XI动词不定试1.Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. havinginvented2.Little Jim should love ________to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking3.— I usually go there by train.— Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going4.John was made ________the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing5.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest6.She pretended________ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen7.Though he had often made his sister ________, today he was made ________by his sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryingD. to cry; cry8.Tell him ________the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. don’t’ shut9.________her sick to think of the matter.A. That madeB. That causedC. It madeD. It caused10.The woman’s job is ________after the disable children.A. lookB. looksC. lookedD. to look11.She ________to ________everything.A. demanded; tellB. demanded; be toldC. required; tellD. required; betold12.It’s ti me ________our league meeting.A. to beginB. beginningC. that we beginD. that we’ll begin13.That day I was the last one ________the experiment.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made14.I’m hungry. Get me something ________.A. to be eatenB. to eatC. eatingD. to be eating15.Would you ________me to show you around the place?A. letB. likeC. mindD. care16.She is said ________the necklace.A. that she lostB. that she has lostC. to loseD. to have lost17.What do you think is the best way ________the problem?A. to settlingB. in which settlingC. to settleD. settling18.You are ________retell the story.A. oughtB. ought toC. expectingD. expected to19.I didn’t want the problem ________again.A. to raiseB. to be raisedC. being raisedD. be raised20.Have you h ad the nurse ________your son’s temperature?A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken21.First we should find a hotel ________for the night.A. to put up at itB. in order to put up atC. at where to put upD. at which to putup22.________wake me up when you come in.A. You’d better not toB. You’d better notC. You hadn’t better toD. You hadn’tbetter23.I don’t think you need ________ today.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. leavingD. being left24.We have been looking for the girl all the morning, but she is no where ________.A. to seeB. to be seenC. being seenD. seen25.He should ________for what he has done.A. praiseB. be praisedC. have praisedD. to be praised26.He felt a stone ________his back.A. hittingB. to hitC. hittedD. hit27.I hurried to school, only ________out it was Sunday.A. findB. to findC. foundD. would find28.Here are some exercises that need________ after class.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. to do29.I’ve been waiting for half an hour ________me the phone call.A. to giveB. for you givingC. of you to giveD. for you to give30.Everything ________smoothly.A. seems goingB. seems to be goingC. is seeming to goD. is seeming to begoing31.It was thoughtful ________us the map of the city.A. of you to sendB. for you to sendC. of you sendingD. for you sending32.You are fortunate ________as a member of the club.A. being acceptedB. to acceptC. To have acceptedD. to have been accepted33.________wasn’t pleasant ________up so early.A. He; to wakeB. He; to be wakenC. It; of him to wakeD. It; to be woken34.I find these problems are easy________.A. to work outB. to be worked outC. in working outD. to be worked themout35.How rude ________him ________a child like that.A. of; to treatB. for; to treatC. of; is to treatD. for; is to treat36.It was stupid ________him ________attend the lecture.A. of; to notB. of; not toC. for; to notD. for; not to37.It was impossible ________lost time to ________.A. for; make upB. of; make upC. for; be made upD. of; be made up38.The shoes are too large ________.A. to me to wearB. for me to wearC. to me to be wornD. for me to beworn39.________was sorry________ made such a silly mistake.A. It; to haveB. It; havingC. I ; to haveD. I; having40.I’ll be delighted ________.A. when I’ll see you againB. to see you againC. that I see you againD. to have seen you again41.He was ________tired ________any further.A. too; walkingB. too; to walkC. so; walkingD. so; to walk42.Will you be ________kind ________make tea for me?A. so; toB. fairly; toC. so; as toD. fairly; as to43.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on44.I ________how to answer the question.A. puzzleB. am puzzlingC. have puzzledD. am puzzled45.Have you decided ________the party?A. whether you holdB. why to holdC. whether to holdD. if to hold46.He doesn’t know ________to stay or not.A. ifB. eitherC. neitherD. whether heoughtst summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made48.He hesitated ________ the medicine.A. takingB. about to takeC. whether he takeD. whether to take49.How do the birds know exactly ________ direction ________?A. which, flyingB. which; to fly toC. in which; to flyD. X; flying to50.—I don’t know ________with the problem.— Why not ________your teacher for advise?A. what to do; to askB. how to do; to askC. what to do; askD. how to do; ask51.I think he should get a job, but you can’t force him ________ if he’s not ready ________.A. to get; toB. to get; XC. to; X D; to; to do52.— Would you like to go to the ball?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I’d likeC. I’d like toD. I’d like to go53.—Aren’t you in charge of this?— No, and I ________.A. don’t wantB. don’t want toC. don’t want to be D am not54.________the truth, I don’t want to go.A. To tellB. TellC. TellingD. In order to tell55.I’d rather read something at home than ________to the park in such weather.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went56.We could do nothing but ________Father for help.A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked57.He wanted nothing but ________in the corner.A. seatB. be seatedC. be seatD. to be seated58.It ________about two years________ such a big dam.A. takes; in buildingB. takes; to buildC. needs; in buildingD. needs; to build59.How much did ________cost ________the house?A. it; in rebuildingB. he; in rebuildingC. it; to rebuildD. he; to rebuild60.________requires patience ________a good nurse.A. She; to beB. she; if she isC. It; to beD. It; if she is 1—10. AADAC AABCD 11—20. BACBB DCDBC 21—30. DBABB DBBDB 31—40. ADDAA BCBCB 41—50. BCBDC DADCC 51—60. CCCAA ADBCC。
2015中考英语语法动词不定式复习优秀版
It’s +adj+for sb+to do sth.
若形容词是描述事物的性质，用for sb.这类 形容词有difficult，easy，hard， important， dangerous，（im）possible等。 Eg:对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。 It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy
(目的)
The box was tFra biblioteko heavy to move.
（结果）
4.用作主语（这时可将其用形式主语it来替换）
1.To be an actress is my dream. It is my dream to be an actress. 2. To go abroad is his dream. It is his dream to go abroad. 3. To say is easy, to do is difficult. It is easy to say, it is difficult to do.
比较： I saw her crossing the street. I saw her cross the street.
3. 用作状语(adverbial)：
I went there to see my teacher.
(目的)
She came back to get her English book.
状语
5. I have a lot to tell you.
定语
6. It’s not right to be always thinking of oneself. 7. We often se主e h语im play football.
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：X情态动词(含答案)
情态动词1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.— Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4.I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should havebeen5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t havehurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have ittomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.— Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25.I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30.— Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31.— It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be hi m, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39.— May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’mafraid not40.— Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41.— Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could betrue.47.— Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might havegone51.He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t havecaught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53.— He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54.— Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t r emember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57.— ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.— Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take 1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。
2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法动词不定试专项练习(带答案)
2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法动词不定试专项练习（带答案）XI动词不定试1harles Babbage is generall nsidered ________the first puterA t have inventedB inventing t inventD having invented2Little i shuld lve ________t the theatre this eveningA t be taenB t tae being taenD taing3— I usuall g there b train— h nt ________b bat fr a hange?A t tr gingB tring t g t tr and gD tr ging4hn as ade ________the tru fr a ee as a punishentA t ashB ashing ashD t be ashingShe reahed the tp f the hill and stpped ________n a big r b the side f the pathA t have restedB resting t restD rest6She pretended________ e hen I passed bA nt t seeB nt seeing t nt seeD having nt seen7Thugh he had ften ade his sister ________, tda he as ade ________b his sisterA r; t rB ring; ring r; ringD t r; r8Tell hi ________the indA t shut ntB nt t shut t nt shutD dn’t’shut9________her si t thin f the atterA That adeB That aused It adeD It aused10The an’s b is ________after the disable hildrenA lB ls ledD t l11She ________t ________everthingA deanded; tellB deanded; be tld required; tellD required; be tld 12It’s tie ________ur league eetingA t beginB beginning that e beginD that e’ll begin13That da I as the last ne ________the experientA adeB aing t aeD having ade14I’hungr Get e sething ________A t be eatenB t eat eatingD t be eating1uld u ________e t sh u arund the plae?A letB lie indD are16She is said ________the nelaeA that she lstB that she has lst t lseD t have lst17hat d u thin is the best a ________the prble?A t settlingB in hih settling t settleD settling18u are ________retell the strA ughtB ught t expetingD expeted t19I didn’t ant the prble ________againA t raiseB t be raised being raisedD be raised20Have u had the nurse ________ur sn’s teperature?A t taeB taing taeD taen21First e shuld find a htel ________fr the nightA t put up at itB in rder t put up at at here t put upD at hih t put up22________ae e up hen u e inA u’d better nt tB u’d better nt u hadn’t better tD u hadn’t better 23I dn’t thin u need ________ tdaA t leaveB t be leaving leavingD being left24e have been ling fr the girl all the rning, but she is n here ________ A t seeB t be seen being seenD seen2He shuld ________fr hat he has dneA praiseB be praised have praisedD t be praised26He felt a stne ________his baA hittingB t hit hittedD hit27I hurried t shl, nl ________ut it as SundaA findB t find fundD uld find28Here are se exerises that need________ after lassA dneB t be dne being dneD t d29I’ve been aiting fr half an hur ________e the phne allA t giveB fr u giving f u t giveD fr u t give30Everthing ________sthlA sees gingB sees t be ging is seeing t g D is seeing t be ging 31It as thughtful ________us the ap f the itA f u t sendB fr u t send f u sendingD fr u sending32u are frtunate ________as a eber f the lubA being aeptedB t aept T have aepted D t have been aepted 33________asn’t pleasant ________up s earlA He; t aeB He; t be aen It; f hi t aeD It; t be en34I find these prbles are eas________A t r utB t be red ut in ring ut D t be red the ut3H rude ________hi ________a hild lie thatA f; t treatB fr; t treat f; is t treatD fr; is t treat36It as stupid ________hi ________attend the letureA f; t ntB f; nt t fr; t ntD fr; nt t37It as ipssible ________lst tie t ________A fr; ae upB f; ae up fr; be ade upD f; be ade up38The shes are t large ________A t e t earB fr e t ear t e t be rnD fr e t be rn39________as srr________ ade suh a sill istaeA It; t haveB It; having I ; t haveD I; having40I’ll be delighted ________。
2015年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：X情态动词 Word版含答案
X情态动词1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.— Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4.I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should havebeen5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t h ave hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t havehurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.— Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25.I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30.— Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31.— It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m su re it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39.— May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’mafraid not40.— Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41.— Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could betrue.47.— Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might havegone51.He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t havecaught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53.— He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54.— Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57.— ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.— Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take 1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。
暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习XII分词(含答案)
XII分词1.“Can’t you read?” Mary said ________to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrilypointed2.________a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having notreceived3.The murderer was brought in, with his hands________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tieC. to be tiedD. tied4._______more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given5.Do you know the boy ________under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying6.There was a terrible noise ________the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed7.Most of the artists ________to the party were from Japan.A. invitedB. to inviteC. were invitedD. having beeninvited8.He told me about the difference between ________English and ________English.A. speaking; writingB. spoken; writtenC. speaking; heardD. spoken; writing9.________louder and make yourself ________.A. Speaking; hearingB. Speaking; heardC. Speak; heardD. Speak; hearing10.Is this the place ________by you the other day?A. referringB. referring toC. referredD. referred to11.The news seems ________. All of them felt ________ at the news.A. discouraged; discouragingB. discouraged; discouragedC. discouraging; discouragedD. discouraging; discouraging12.I’m ________to you for your help.A. obligingB. obligedC. to obligeD. oblige13.The ________workers cried, “It’s unfair!”A. affectingB. affectedC. having affectedD. having beenaffected14.Our monitor made ________speech at the class meeting.A. an inspiringB. an inspiredC. a much inspiredD. a muchinspiring15.There are some students________.A. waited to examineB. waited to get examinedC. waiting to examineD. waiting to get examined16.In the picture, I see some boys and girls ________on the lake.A. skatingB. skateC. skatedD. to skate17.When he entered the kitchen, he found the gas ________and the window________.A. burning; shuttingB. burning; shutC. burnt; shuttingD. burnt; shut18.The police found the ________child, didn’t they?A. having lostB. losingC. having missedD. missing19.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ________against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move20.I’d like this dress ________and ________.A. washed; ironedB. washing; ironingC. washing; ironedD. washed;ironing21.I never heard him ________ such a thing before.A. sayingB. to sayC. having saidD. say22.The students ________in the exercise books may go now.A. handedB. having handedC. to be handingD. who havehanded23.He looked at me with a ________expression, may be the problem was quite________.A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzling; puzzledC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzling;puzzling24.I need my bike ________.A. repairedB. repairingC. to have repairedD. being repaired25.Could you smell something ________?A. burnB. burntC. burning d. being burn26.He entered the house and left me ________outside.A. standB. to standC. standingD. to be standing27.The meeting ________ tomorrow is very important.A. heldB. holdingC. being heldD. to be held28.What ________weather! The lake was ________over.A. freezing; frozenB. frozen; freezingC. freezing; freezingD. frozen; frozen29.Don’t have the wa ter ________all the time.A. runB. to runC. runningD. being running30.Stop running and you will feel your heart ________faster than ever.A. beatB. beatingC. beatsD. was beating31.Entering the classroom, I found our headmaster ________by the window.A. seatingB. seatedC. sitD. siting32.Our head teacher caught Zhang Ming ________in the corner.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. being smoked33.The phone call ________him hurrying to Paris.A. madeB. letC. causedD. sent34.Matter is the name ________to everything that has weight and takes up space.A. givingB. to giveC. having been givenD. given35.He felt his arm ________.A. pullingB. pulledC. being pulledD. to be pulled36.The textbook can be used in ________countries.A. speaking EnglishB. English spokenC. spoken EnglishD. Englishspeaking37.________the office, he found nobody in it.A. EnteringB. EnteredC. Having enteringD. To enter38.When ________into the classroom, the ice soon changed into water.A. it tookB. it takenC. takingD. taken39.________ there for several times, he offered to act as a guide.A. BeingB. WasC. Has beenD. Having been40.________to look ________she closed her eyes.A. Pretending; frighteningB. Pretending; frightenedC. Pretended; frighteningD. Pretended; frightened41.The ________day, ________to see them again, he shut himself in his room.A. followed; wanting notB. followed; not wantingC. following; wanting notD. following; not wanting42.________the work, he didn’t notice that it was getting dark.A. Absorbed byB. Absorbed inC. AbsorbingD. Absorbing in43.People always shake hands when ________each other.A. introducing toB. introduced toC. introducing withD. introduced with44. A cold rain was ________, ________with snow.A. fallen; missingB. fallen; mixedC. falling; mixingD. falling; mixed45.________many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. ToldC. He was toldD. Though he had beentold46.________, the letter was posted.A. Wrote itB. Having writtenC. WritingD. Having beenwritten47.________him before, I didn’t recognize him.A. Not seeingB. Having not seenC. Never having seenD. Having neverseen48.Once ________, it will never be forgotten.A. seeB. seenC. you seeD. to be seen49.He will not come unless________.A. invitedB. invitingC. isn’t invitedD. he will beinvited50.She walked as fast as she could, ________to catch the 9:30 train.A. to hopeB. hopingC. she hopedD. for hoping51.I wrote to Jim, ________him for help.A. thankedB. to thankC. thankingD. and thanking52.He was caught in the rain, thus ________himself catch cold.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. having make53.________how to get to the airport, he asked me the way.A. Having lost his way and having not knownB. Having been lost his way and notknowingC. Having lost his way and not knowingD. Losing his way and doing now know.54.________no buses, we have to walk home.A. There beingB. It wereC. There wereD. It being55.She went on explaining to me, ________my face.A. never leftB. her eyes never leftC. her eyes never leavingD. neverleaving56.He walked rapidly, his head ________, ________neither to the right or the left.A. bent; lookedB. bent; lookingC. bending; lookedD. bending;looking57.The dirty clothes ________, the girl hung them up outside.A. was washedB. washedC. were washedD. having washed58.________, the meeting began.A. Having taken their seatsB. Having taken their placesC. The students having taken their seatsD. The students took their places.59.The boy hid himself under the bed, with this feet ________out.A. were stuckB. were stickingC. sticking d. stick60.Strictly ________, he is not fit for the job.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken 1—10. ACDAD BABCD 11—20. CBBAD ABDBA 21—30. DDAAC CDACB 31—40. BCDDB DADDB 41—50. DBBDC DDBAB 51—60. CBCAC BBCCA。
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XI动词不定试1.Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. havinginvented2.Little Jim should love ________to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking3.— I usually go there by train.— Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going4.John was made ________the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing5.She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest6.She pretended________ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen7.Though he had often made his sister ________, today he was made ________by his sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryingD. to cry; cry8.Tell him ________the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. don’t’ shut9.________her sick to think of the matter.A. That madeB. That causedC. It madeD. It caused10.The woman’s job is ________after the disable children.A. lookB. looksC. lookedD. to look11.She ________to ________everything.A. demanded; tellB. demanded; be toldC. required; tellD. required; betold12.It’s time ________our league meeting.A. to beginB. beginningC. that we beginD. that we’ll begin13.That day I was the last one ________the experiment.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made14.I’m hungry. Get me something ________.A. to be eatenB. to eatC. eatingD. to be eating15.Would you ________me to show you around the place?A. letB. likeC. mindD. care16.She is said ________the necklace.A. that she lostB. that she has lostC. to loseD. to have lost17.What do you think is the best way ________the problem?A. to settlingB. in which settlingC. to settleD. settling18.You are ________retell the story.A. oughtB. ought toC. expectingD. expected to19.I didn’t want the problem ________again.A. to raiseB. to be raisedC. being raisedD. be raised20.Have you had the nurse ________your son’s temperature?A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken21.First we should find a hotel ________for the night.A. to put up at itB. in order to put up atC. at where to put upD. at which to putup22.________wake me up when you come in.A. You’d better not toB. You’d better notC. You hadn’t better toD. You hadn’tbetter23.I don’t think you need ________ today.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. leavingD. being left24.We have been looking for the girl all the morning, but she is no where ________.A. to seeB. to be seenC. being seenD. seen25.He should ________for what he has done.A. praiseB. be praisedC. have praisedD. to be praised26.He felt a stone ________his back.A. hittingB. to hitC. hittedD. hit27.I hurried to school, only ________out it was Sunday.A. findB. to findC. foundD. would find28.Here are some exercises that need________ after class.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. to do29.I’ve been waiting for half an hour ________me the phone call.A. to giveB. for you givingC. of you to giveD. for you to give30.Everything ________smoothly.A. seems goingB. seems to be goingC. is seeming to goD. is seeming to begoing31.It was thoughtful ________us the map of the city.A. of you to sendB. for you to sendC. of you sendingD. for you sending32.You are fortunate ________as a member of the club.A. being acceptedB. to acceptC. To have acceptedD. to have been accepted33.________wasn’t pleasant ________up so early.A. He; to wakeB. He; to be wakenC. It; of him to wakeD. It; to be woken34.I find these problems are easy________.A. to work outB. to be worked outC. in working outD. to be worked themout35.How rude ________him ________a child like that.A. of; to treatB. for; to treatC. of; is to treatD. for; is to treat36.It was stupid ________him ________attend the lecture.A. of; to notB. of; not toC. for; to notD. for; not to37.It was impossible ________lost time to ________.A. for; make upB. of; make upC. for; be made upD. of; be made up38.The shoes are too large ________.A. to me to wearB. for me to wearC. to me to be wornD. for me to beworn39.________was sorry________ made such a silly mistake.A. It; to haveB. It; havingC. I ; to haveD. I; having40.I’ll be delighted ________.A. when I’ll see you agai nB. to see you againC. that I see you againD. to have seen you again41.He was ________tired ________any further.A. too; walkingB. too; to walkC. so; walkingD. so; to walk42.Will you be ________kind ________make tea for me?A. so; toB. fairly; toC. so; as toD. fairly; as to43.The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on44.I ________how to answer the question.A. puzzleB. am puzzlingC. have puzzledD. am puzzled45.Have you decided ________the party?A. whether you holdB. why to holdC. whether to holdD. if to hold46.He doesn’t know ________to stay or not.A. ifB. eitherC. neitherD. whether heoughtst summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made48.He hesitated ________ the medicine.A. takingB. about to takeC. whether he takeD. whether to take49.How do the birds know exactly ________ direction ________?A. which, flyingB. which; to fly toC. in which; to flyD. X; flying to50.—I don’t know ________with the problem.— Why not ________your teacher for advise?A. what to do; to askB. how to do; to askC. what to do; askD. how to do; ask51.I think he should get a job, but you can’t force him ________if he’s not ready ________.A. to get; toB. to get; XC. to; X D; to; to do52.— Would you like to go to the ball?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I’d likeC. I’d like toD. I’d like to go53.—Aren’t you in charge of this?— No, and I ________.A. don’t wantB. do n’t want toC. don’t want to be D am not54.________the truth, I don’t want to go.A. To tellB. TellC. TellingD. In order to tell55.I’d rather read something at home than ________to the park in such weather.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went56.We could do nothing but ________Father for help.A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked57.He wanted nothing but ________in the corner.A. seatB. be seatedC. be seatD. to be seated58.It ________about two years________ such a big dam.A. takes; in buildingB. takes; to buildC. needs; in buildingD. needs; to build59.How much did ________cost ________the house?A. it; in rebuildingB. he; in rebuildingC. it; to rebuildD. he; to rebuild60.________requires patience ________a good nurse.A. She; to beB. she; if she isC. It; to beD. It; if she is 1—10. AADAC AABCD 11—20. BACBB DCDBC 21—30. DBABB DBBDB 31—40. ADDAA BCBCB 41—50. BCBDC DADCC 51—60. CCCAA ADBCC。