高考英语600高频词汇

高考英语600高频词汇高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。

大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。

学好英语，单词是第一关，祝各位考生好运都能考到130分以上！1.accelerate/æk'seləreıt/ vt. 加速,促进2.absolute /'æbsəlu:t/a/ə/. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3.liberal /'lıbərəl/a/ə/. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4.transport /træns'pɔ:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n/en/. 运输,运输工具d /maıld/a/ə/. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的6.tender /'tendə/a/ə/. 温柔的；脆弱的7.nuisance /'nju:sns/n/en/. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8.tide /taıd/n/en/.潮汐；潮流9.export /'ekspɔ:t/n/en/. 出口（物） v/vi:/. 出口,输出10. import /ım'pɔ:t/n/en/. 进口（物） v/vi:/. 进口,输入11.impose /ım'pəʊz/ vt. 把...加强(on/ɒn/)；采用,利用12.religion /rı'lıdʒən/n/en/. 宗教,宗教信仰13.burst /b\:st/vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14.dispose /dıs'pəʊz/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of/ɒv/)15.blast /blɑ:st/ n/en/.爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉16.consume /kən'sju:m/v/vi:/. 消耗,耗尽17.split /splıt/v/vi:/.劈开；割裂；分裂 a/ə/.裂开的18.spit /spıt/v/vi:/.吐（唾液等）；唾弃19.spill /spıl/v/vi:/.溢出,溅出,倒出20.extinct /ıks'tıŋkt/a/ə/. 绝灭的,熄灭的21.slide/slaıd/ v/vi:/.滑动,滑落 n/en/. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片22.bacteria/bæk'tıərıə/n/en/. 细菌23.breed /bri:d/n/en/. 种,品种 v/vi:/. 繁殖,产仔24.budget /'bʌdʒıt/n/en/.预算 v/vi:/. 编预算,作安排25.candidate /'kændıdıt/n/en/.候选人26.campus /'kæmpəs/n/en/. 校园27.transform /træns'fɔ:m/v/vi:/. 转变,变革；变换28.transmit /trænz'mıt/v/vi:/.传播,播送；传递29.transplant /træns'plɑ:nt/ v/vi:/.移植30.shift /ʃıft/v/vi:/.转移；转动；转变31.vary /'veərı/ v/vi:/. 变化,改变；使多样化32.vanish /'vænıʃ/ vi. 消灭,不见33.swallow /'swɒləʊ/ v/vi:/. 吞下,咽下 n/en/. 燕子34.suspicion /səs'pıʃən/ n/en/. 怀疑,疑心35.suspicious /səs'pıʃəs/ a/ə/. 怀疑的,可疑的36.boundary /'baʊndərı /n/en/. 分界线,边界37.catalog /'kætəlɒɡ/ n/en/. 目录（册） v/vi:/. 编目38.vague /veıɡ/a/ə/.模糊的,不明确的39.vain /veın/ n/en/. 徒劳,白费40.extraordinary /ıks'trɔ:dnrı/ a/ə/. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的41.agent /'eıdʒənt/ n/en/. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol /'ælkəhɒl/ n/en/. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal /ə'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃıeıt/ vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve /ə'pru:v/ v/vi:/. 赞成,同意,批准44.stimulate /'stımjʊleıt/ vt. 刺激,激励45.acquire/ə'kwaıə/vt. 取得,获得；学到46.accomplish/ə'kɒmplıʃ/ vt .完成,到达；实行work/'netw\:k/n/en/. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48.insignificant/͵ınsıɡ'nıfıkənt/ a/ə/.无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的49.wander/'wɒndə/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50.wax/wæks/n/en/. 蜡51.weave/wi:v/v/vi:/. 织,编52.preserve/prı'z\:v/v/vi:/. 保护,保存,保持,维持53.abuse/ə'bju:z/v/vi:/. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54.academic/͵ækə'demık/a/ə/. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的55.academy/ə'kædəmı/n/en/.（高等）专科院校；学会56.battery/'bætərı/n/en/.电池（组）57.barrier/'bærıə/n/en/. 障碍；棚栏58.cargo/'kɑ:ɡəʊ/ n/en/.（船、飞机等装载的）货物59.career/kə'rıə/n/en/. 生涯,职业60.vessel/'vesl/n/en/. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61.vertical/'v\:tıkəl/a/ə/. 垂直的62.obscure/əb'skjʊə/a/ə/. 阴暗,模糊63.extent/ıks'tent/n/en/.程度,范围,大小,限度64.external/eks't\:nl/a/ə/. 外部的,外表的,外面的65.petrol/'petrəl/n/en/. 汽油66.petroleum/pı'trəʊlıəm/n/en/. 石油67.delay/dı'leı/vt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁68.decay/dı'keı/vi.腐烂,腐朽69.decent/'di:snt/a/ə/. 像样的,体面的70.route/ru:t/n/en/. 路；路线；航线71.ruin/rʊın/v/vi:/.毁坏,破坏 n/en/. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟72.sake/seık/n/en/.缘故,理由73.satellite/'sætəlaıt/n/en/.卫星74.temple/'templ/n/en/. 庙宇75.tedious/'ti:dıəs/a/ə/. 乏味道,单调的,76.tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77.tendency/'tendənsı/n/en/.趋向,趋势78.ultimate/'ʌltımıt/a/ə/. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n/en/. 极端79.adopt/ə'dɒpt/v/vi:/. 收养；采用；采纳80.adapt/ə'dæpt/vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应81.bachelor/'bætʃələ/n/en/. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82.casual/'kæʒjʊəl/a/ə/. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83.trap/træp/n/en/. 陷阱,圈套 v/vi:/. 设陷阱捕捉84.vacant/'veıkənt/a/ə/. 空的,未占用的85.vacuum/'vækjʊəm/n/en/. 真空,真空吸尘器86.oral/'ɔ:rəl/a/ə/. 口头的,口述的,口的87.optics/'ɒptıks/n/en/.（单、复数同形）光学an/'ɔ:ɡən/ n/en/.器官,风琴89.excess/ık'ses/n/en/.过分,过量,过剩90.expel/ıks'pel/v/vi:/.驱逐,开除,赶出91.expend/ıks'pend/v/vi:/.消费92.expenditure/ıks'pendıtʃə/n/en/. 支出,消费；经费93.expense/ık'spens/n/en/. 开销,费用94.expensive/ıks'pensıv/a/ə/. 花钱多的；价格高贵的95.private/'praıvıt/a/ə/. 私人的,个人的96.individual/͵ındı'vıdjʊəl/a/ə/. 个别的,单独的 n/en/. 个人,个体97.personal/'p\:sənl/a/ə/. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98.personnel/͵p\:sə'nel/n/en/. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门99.the/ei:/Pacific/pə'sıfık/Ocea n/'əʊʃən/ 太平洋100.the/ei:/Atlantic/ət'læntık/Ocean/'əʊʃən/ 大西洋101.the/ei:/Arctic/'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/北冰洋102.the/ei:/Antarctic/ænt'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/南冰洋103.grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104.grand/ɡrænd/ a/ə/.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的105.invade/ın'veıd/v/vi:/.侵入,侵略,侵袭106.acid/'æsıd/n/en/.酸,酸性物质 a/ə/. 酸的；尖刻的107.acknowledge/ək'nɒlıdʒ/v/vi:/. 承认；致谢108.balcony/'bælkənı/n/en/.阳台109.calculate/'kælkjʊleıt/ vt. 计算,核算110.calendar/'kælındə/n/en/. 日历,月历111.optimistic/͵ɒptı'mıstık/a/ə/. 乐观112.optional/'ɒpʃənəl/a/ə/. 可以任选的,非强制的113.outstanding/aʊt'stændıŋ/a/ə/. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114.religious/rı'lıdʒəs/a/ə/. 宗教的115.victim/'vıktım/n/en/.牺牲品,受害者116.video/'vıdıəʊ/n/en/. 电视,视频 a/ə/. 电视的,录像的117.videotape n/en/. 录像磁带 v/vi:/. 把...录在录像带上118.offend/ə'fend/v/vi:/. 冒犯,触犯119.bother/'bɒeə/v/vi:/. 打搅,麻烦120.interfere/͵ıntə'fıə/v/vi:/. 干涉,干扰,妨碍121.internal/ın't\:nl/a/ə/. 内部的,国内的122.beforehand/bı'fɔ:hænd/ad/æd/. 预先,事先123.racial/'reıʃəl/a/ə/. 人种的种族的124.radiation/͵reıdı'eıʃən/n/en/. 放射物,辐射125.radical/'rædıkəl/a/ə/.根本的；激进的126.range/reındʒ/n/en/. 幅度,范围 v/vi:/. （在某范围内）变动127.wonder/'wʌndə/n/en/. 惊奇,奇迹 v/vi:/. 想知道,对...感到疑惑128.isolate/'aısəleıt/vt.使隔离,使孤立129.issue/'ısju:/n/en/.问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期130.hollow/'hɒləʊ/a/ə/. 空的,中空的,空虚道131.hook/hʊk/ n/en/. 钩vt. 钩住132.adequate/'ædıkwıt/a/ə/. 适当地；足够133.adhere/əd'hıə/vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134.ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135.capture/'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获136.valid/'vælıd/a/ə/. 有效的,有根据的；正当的137.valley/'vælı/n/en/.山谷,峡谷138.consistent/kən'sıstənt/a/ə/. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的139.continuous/kən'tınjʊəs/a/ə/. 继续的,连续（不断）的140.continual/kən'tınjʊəl/a/ə/. 不断地,频繁的141.explode/ıks'pləʊd/v/vi:/. 爆炸；爆发；激增142.exploit/ıks'plɔıt/v/vi:/.剥削；利用,开采143.explore/ıks'plɔ:/v/vi:/. 勘探144.explosion/ıks'pləʊʒən/n/en/. 爆炸；爆发；激增145.explosive/ıks'pləʊsıv/a/ə/. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的146.remote/rı'məʊt/a/ə/. 遥远的,偏僻的147.removal/rı'mu:vəl/n/en/. 除去,消除148.render/'rendə/vt. 使得,致使149.render/'rendə/vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n/en/.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150.precaution/prı'kɔ:ʃən/n/en/. 预防,防备,警惕151.idle/'aıdl/a/ə/. 懒散的,无所事事的152.identify/aı'dentıfaı/vt.认出,鉴定153.identify/aı'dentıfaı/n/en/.身份；个性,特性154.poverty/'pɒvətı/n/en/.贫穷155.resistant/rı'zıstənt/a/ə/.(to/tu:/)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的156.resolve/rı'zɒlv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意157.barrel/'bærəl/n/en/. 桶158.bargain/'bɑ:ɡın/ n/en/.便宜货 vi. 讨价还价159.coarse/kɔ:s/ a/ə/. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160.coach/kəʊtʃ/ n/en/. 教练；长途公共汽车161.code/kəʊd/ n/en/. 准则,法规,密码162.coil/kɔıl/ n/en/.线圈 v/vi:/. 卷,盘绕163.adult/ə'dʌlt/n/en/. 成年人164.advertise/'ædvətaız/v/vi:/.为...做广告165.advertisement/əd'v\:tısmənt/n/en/. 广告166.agency/'eıdʒənsı/n/en/.代理商,经销商167.focus/'fəʊkəs/v/vi:/. （使）聚集 n/en/. 焦点,中心,聚焦168.forbid/fə'bıd/vt.不许,禁止169.debate/dı'beıt/n./v.辩论,争论170.debt/det/ n/en/. 欠债171.decade/'dekeıd/n/en/.十年172.enclose/ın'kləʊz/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封173.encounter/ın'kaʊntə/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到174.globe/ɡləʊb/ n/en/. 地球,世界；地球仪175.global/'ɡləʊbəl/ a/ə/.全球的；总的176.scan/skæn/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览177.scandal/'skændl/n/en/. 丑事,丑闻178.significance/sıɡ'nıfıkəns/ n/en/.意义；重要性179.subsequent/'sʌbsıkwənt/a/ə/. 随后的,后来的180.virtue/'v\:tju:/n/en/. 美德,优点181.virtual/'v\:tjʊəl/a/ə/. 实际上的,事实上的182.orient/'ɔ:rıənt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n/en/. 东方183.portion/'pɔ:ʃən/n/en/. 一部分184.target/'tɑ:ɡıt/ n/en/.目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准185.portable/'pɔ:təbl/a/ə/. 手提式的186.decline/dı'klaın/v/vi:/.拒绝,谢绝；下降187.illusion/ı'lu:ʒən/n/en/. 错觉188.likelihood/'laıklıhʊd/n/en/. 可能,可能性189.stripe/straıp/n/en/.条纹190.emphasize/'emfəsaız/vt.强调,着重191.emotion/ı'məʊʃən/n/en/. 情感,感情192.emotional/ı'məʊʃənl/a/ə/. 感情的,情绪（上）的193.awful/'ɔ:fʊl/a/ə/. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的194.awkward/'ɔ:kwəd/a/ə/. 笨拙的,棘手的195.clue/klu:/n/en/. 线索,提示196.collision/kə'lıʒən/n/en/. 碰撞,冲突197.device/dı'vaıs/n/en/.装置,设备198.devise/dı'vaız/vt.发明,策划,想出199.inevitable/ın'evıtəbl/a/ə/. 不可避免的200.naval/'neıvəl/a/ə/. 海军的201.navigation/͵nævı'ɡeıʃən/ n/en/.航行202.necessity/nı'sesıtı/n/en/.必需品；必要性203.previous/'pri:vjəs/a/ə/. 先,前,以前的204.provision/prə'vıʒən/n/en/. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205.pursue/pə'sju:/vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行206.stale/steıl/a/ə/. 不新鲜的,陈腐的207.substitute/'sʌbstıtju:t/n/en/.代用品vt. 代替208.deserve/dı'z\:v/vt. 应受,应得,值得209.discrimination/dıs͵krımı'neıʃən/n/en/. 歧视；辨别力210.professional/prə'feʃənl/a/ə/. 职业的,专门的211.nevertheless/͵nevəeə'les/ad/æd/. 仍然,然而,不过212.neutral/'nju:trəl/a/ə/. 中立的,中性的213.spot/spɒt/n/en/. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污214.secure/sı'kjʊə/a/ə/. 安全的,可靠的215.security/sı'kjʊərıtı/ n/en/.安全,保障216.scratch/skrætʃ/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217.talent/'tælənt/n/en/. 才能,天资；人才218.insurance/ın'ʃʊərəns/n/en/. 保险,保险费219.insure/ın'ʃʊə/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保220.spray/spreı/v/vi:/.喷,（使）溅散221.medium/'mi:djəm/a/ə/. 中等的,适中的 n/en/. 媒介物,新闻媒介222.media/'mi:djə/n/en/. 新闻传媒223.auxiliary/ɔ:ɡ'zıljərı/ a/ə/.辅助的,备用的224.automatic/͵ɔ:tə'mætık/a/ə/. 自动的pete/kəm'pi:t/vi. 竞争,比赛petent/'kɒmpıtənt/a/ə/. 有能力的,能胜任的petition/kɒmpı'tıʃən/n/en/. 竞争,比赛228.distribute/dıs'trıbjʊ(:)t/ vt. 分发229.disturb/dıs't\:b/vt. 打搅,妨碍230.infer/ın'f\:/v/vi:/. 推论,推断231.integrate/'ıntıɡreıt/ v/vi:/.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232.moist/mɔıst/ a/ə/. 潮湿233.moisture/'mɔıstʃə/n/en/. 潮湿234.promote/prə'məʊt/ vt. 促进；提升235.region/'ri:dʒən/n/en/. 地区；范围；幅度236.register/'redʒıstə/ v./n.登记,注册237.stable/'steıbl/a/ə/. 稳定的238.sophisticated/sə'fıstıkeıtıd/a/ə/. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的239.splendid/'splendıd/a/ə/. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的240.cancel/'kænsəl/vt. 取消,废除241.variable/'veərıəbl/a/ə/. 易变的,可变的242.prospect/'prɒspekt/n/en/. 前景,前途；景象243.prosperity/prɒs'perıtı/n/en/.兴旺,繁荣244.aspect/'æspekt/n/en/. 方面；朝向；面貌245.cope/kəʊp/ vi.(with/wıe/)（成功地）应付,处理246.core/kɔ:/ n/en/. 果心,核心247.maintain/men'teın/vt.维持,保持；坚持,主张248.mainland/`meınlənd/n/en/. 大陆249.discipline/'dısıplın/n/en/.纪律；惩罚；学科250.domestic/də'mestık/a/ə/. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251.constant/'kɒnstənt/a/ə/. 不变的,恒定的 n/en/. 常数252.cliff/klıf/n/en/.悬崖,峭壁253.authority/ɔ:'θɔrıtı/n/en/.权威；当局254.audio/'ɔ:dıəʊ/a/ə/. 听觉255.attitude/'ætıtju:d/n/en/.态度munity/kə'mju:nıtı/n/en/.社区,社会mit/kə'mıt/vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）ment/'kɒment/ n./vt. 评论259.distinguish/dıs'tıŋɡwıʃ/ vt. 区分,辨别260.distress/dıs'tres/n/en/.痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦261.facility/fə'sılıtı/n/en/. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便262.faculty/'fækəltı/n/en/.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263.mixture/'mıkstʃə/n/en/. 混合,混合物264.mood/mu:d/n/en/. 心情,情绪；语气265.moral/'mɒrəl/a/ə/. 道德上的,有道德的266.prominent/'prɒmınənt/a/ə/. 突出的267.substance/'sʌbstəns/n/en/. 物质；实质268.substantial/səb'stænʃəl/a/ə/. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269.prompt/prɒmpt/ vt. 促使 a/ə/. 敏捷的,及时的270.vivid/'vıvıd/a/ə/. 生动的271.waist/weıst/n/en/.腰,腰部272.weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273.yawn/jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠274.yield/ji:ld/vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃 n/en/. 产量275.zone/zəʊn/ n/en/. 地区,区域276.strategy/'strætıdʒı/n/en/.战略,策略277.strategic/strə'ti:dʒık/a/ə/. 战略（上）的,关键的278.tense/tens/a/ə/. 紧张的 v/vi:/. 拉紧 n/en/. 时态279.tension/'tenʃən/n/en/. 紧张（状态）,张力280.avenue/'ævınju:/n/en/.林荫道,大街281.available/ə'veıləbl/a/ə/. 现成可用的；可得到的parable/'kɒmpərəbl/a/ə/. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative/kəm'pærətıv/a/ə/. 比较的,相对的284.dash/dæʃ/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285.data/'deıtə/n/en/. 数据,资料286.dive/daıv/ vi. 跳水,潜水287.diverse/daı'v\:s/a/ə/. 不同的,多种多样的288.entitle/ın'taıtl/vt.给...权利,给...资格289.regulate/'reɡjʊleıt/ vt. 管理,调节290.release/rı'li:s/vt./n.释放,排放；解释解脱291.exaggerate/ıɡ'zædʒəreıt/ v/vi:/.夸大,夸张292.evil/'i:vl/a/ə/. 邪恶的,坏的293.shrink/ʃrıŋk/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294.subtract/səb'trækt/v/vi:/. 减（去）295.suburb/'sʌb\:b/n/en/. 市郊296.subway/'sʌbweı/n/en/.地铁297.survey/s\:'veı/n./vt.调查,勘测298.wealthy/'welθı/a/ə/. 富裕的299.adjust/ə'dʒʌst/v/vi:/. 调整,调节300.attach/ə'tætʃ/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301.profit/'prɒfıt/n/en/.利润,益处；v/vi:/. 有益于,有利于304.reinforce/͵ri:ın'fɔ:s/ vt. 增强,加强305.reject/rı'dʒekt/ vt. 拒绝306.fatal/'feıtl/a/ə/. 致命的；重大的307.fate/feıt/n/en/.命运308.humble/'hʌmbl/a/ə/. 谦逊的；谦虚的309.illegal/ı'li:ɡəl/ a/ə/.不合法的,非法的310.award/ə'wɔ:d/ vt. 授予,判给 n/en/. 奖品,奖金311.aware/ə'weə/a/ə/. 意识到312.column/'kɒləm/n/en/. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edy/'kɒmıdı/n/en/.喜剧314.dumb/dʌm/ a/ə/. 哑的；沉默的315.dump/dʌmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316.deaf/def/ a/ə/. 聋的；不愿听的317.decorate/'dekəreıt/vt.装饰,装璜318.principal/'prınsəp(ə)l/a/ə/. 最重要的 n/en/. 负责人,校长319.vocabulary/və'kæbjʊlərı/n/en/.词汇（量）；词汇表320.venture/'ventʃə/n/en/. 风险投资,风险项目 v/vi:/. 冒险；取于321.version/'v\:ʃən/n/en/. 版本,译本；说法322.principle/'prınsəpl/n/en/. 原则,原理323.prior/'praıə/a/ə/. 优先的,在前的324.priority/praı'ɒrıtı/n/en/.优先,重点325.prohibit/prə'hıbıt/vt.禁止,不准326.remarkable/rı'mɑ:kəbl/ a/ə/.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327.remedy/'remıdı/n./vt.补救,医治,治疗328.repetition/͵repı'tıʃən/n/en/. 重复,反复329.vain/veın/a/ə/. 徒劳的,无效的330.undertake/͵ʌndə'teık/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应331.unique/ju:'ni:k/a/ə/. 唯一的,独特的332.obstacle/'ɒbstəkl/n/en/. 障碍（物）,妨碍333.odd/ɒd/ a/ə/. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的334.omit/əʊ'mıt/ vt. 省略335.opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/n/en/. 敌手,对手336.opportunity/͵ɒpə'tju:nıtı/n/en/.机会,时机337.orchestra/'ɔ:kıstrə/n/en/. 管弦乐队338.semester/sı'mestə/n/en/. 学期；半年339.semiconductor/'semıkən'dʌktə/n/en/. 半导体340.seminar/'semınɑ:/ n/en/.研讨会341.terminal/'t\:mınl/a/ə/. 末端的,极限的 n/en/. 终点342.territory/'terıtərı/n/en/.领土343.approximate/ə'prɒksımeıt/a/ə/. 大概的,大约 v/vi:/. 近似344.arbitrary/'ɑ:bıtrərı/ a/ə/.随意的,未断的345.architect/'ɑ:kıtekt/ n/en/.建筑师346.architecture/'ɑ:kıtektʃə/ n/en/.建筑学347.biology/baı'ɒlədʒı/n/en/.生物学348.geography/dʒı'ɒɡrəfı/ n/en/.地理（学）349.geology/dʒı'ɒlədʒı/n/en/.地质学350.geometry/dʒı'ɒmıtrı/n/en/.几何（学）351.arithmetic/ə'rıθmətık/n/en/.算术352.algebra/'ældʒıbrə/n/en/. 代数353.entertainment/entə'teınmənt/n/en/. 娱乐；招待,款待354.enthusiasm/ın'θju:zıæzəm/n/en/. 热情,热心355.entry/'entrı/n/en/.进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356.environment/ın'vaıərənmənt/n/en/. 环境357.episode/'epısəʊd/n/en/. 插曲,片段358.equation/ı'kweıʃən/n/en/. 方程（式）360.restraint/rıs'treınt/n/en/.抑制,限制361.resume/rı'zju:m/v/vi:/.（中断后）重新开始362.severe/sı'vıə/a/ə/. 严重的363.sexual/'seksjʊəl/a/ə/. 性的364.simplicity/sım'plısıtı/n/en/.简单；朴素365.simplify/'sımplıfaı/vt.简化366.sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/n/en/. 悲哀,悲痛367.stuff/stʌf/n/en/. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满368.temporary/'tempərərı/a/ə/. 暂时的,临时的369.temptation/temp'teıʃən/n/en/. 诱惑,引诱370.terror/'terə/n/en/. 恐怖371.thrust/θrʌst/ v/vi:/. 挤,推,插372.treaty/'tri:tı/n/en/.条约,协定373.arise/ə'raız/vi.产生,出现,发生；起身374.arouse/ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375.burden/'b\:dn/n/en/. 重担,负荷376.bureau/bjʊə'rəʊ/n/en/. 局,办事处377.marvelous/'mɑ:vəlz/a/ə/.奇迹般的,惊人的378.massive/'mæsıv/a/ə/. 大的,大量的,大块的379.mature/mə'tjʊə/a/ə/. 成熟的380.maximum/'mæksıməm/a/ə/. 最高的,最大的381.minimum/'mınıməm/a/ə/. 最低的,最小的382.nonsense/'nɒnsəns/n/en/. 胡说,冒失的行动383.nuclear/'nju:klıə/a/ə/. 核子的,核能的384.nucleus/'nju:klıəs/n/en/. 核385.retail/'ri:teıl/n./v./ad.零售386.retain/rı'teın/vt.保留,保持388.sponsor/'spɒnsə/n/en/. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助389.spur/sp\:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390.triumph/'traıəmf/n/en/. 胜利,成功391.tuition/tju:'ıʃən/n/en/. 学费392.twist/twıst/vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪393.undergraduate/͵ʌndə'ɡrædjʊıt/ n/en/.大学肄业生394.universal/͵ju:nı'v\:səl/a/ə/. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395.universe/'ju:nıv\:s/n/en/. 宇宙396.via/'vaıə/prep/prep/. 经由,经过,通过397.vibrate/vaı'breıt/v/vi:/.振动,摇摆398.virus/'vaıərəs/n/en/. 病毒399.voluntary/'vɒləntərı/a/ə/. 自愿的400.volunteer/vɒlən'tıə(ɒ)/n/en/. 志愿者 v/vi:/. 自愿（做）401.vote/vəʊt/ v/vi:/. 选举 n/en/. 选票402.wagon/'wæɡən/ n/en/.四轮马车,铁路货车403.appoint/ə'pɔınt/ vt. 任命,委派404.approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/v/vi:/. 靠近,接近 n/en/. 途径,方式405.appropriate/ə'prəʊprııt/a/ə/. 适当的406.bunch/bʌntʃ/ n/en/. 群,伙；束,串407.bundle/'bʌndl/n/en/. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢408.ceremony/'serımənı/n/en/.典礼,仪式409.chaos/' keıɒs/n/en/. 混乱,紊乱410.discount/'dıskaʊnt/n/en/. （价格）折扣411.display/dı'spleı/n./vt.陈列,展览412.equivalent/ı'kwıvələnt/a/ə/. 相等的 a/ə/. 相等物413.erect/ı'rekt/a/ə/. 竖直的 v/vi:/. 建造,竖立414.fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415.fertile/'f\:taıl/a/ə/. 肥沃的；多产的416.fertilizer/'f\:tı͵laızə/n/en/. 肥料417.grateful/'ɡreıtfʊl/ a/ə/. 感激的418.horror/'hɒrə/n/en/. 恐怖419.horrible/'hɒrəbl/a/ə/. 可怕的420.Internet/'ıntənet/n/en/. 国际互联网,因特网421.interpret/ın't\:prıt/v/vi:/.翻译,解释422.interpretation/ın͵t\:prı'teıʃən/n/en/. 解释,说明423.leak/li:k/v/vi:/. 漏,渗出424.lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425.leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426.modify/'mɒdıfaı/ vt. 修改427.nylon/'naılən/n/en/. 尼龙428.onion/'ʌnjən/n/en/. 洋葱429.powder/'paʊdə/n/en/. 粉末430.applicable/'æplıkəbl/a/ə/. 可应用的,适当的431.applicant/'æplıkənt/n/en/. 申请人432.breadth/bredθ/n/en/.宽度433.conservation/͵kɒnsə(:)'veıʃən/n/en/. 保存,保护434.conservative/kən's\:vətıv/a/ə/. 保守的435.parallel/'pærəlel/n/en/. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436.passion/'pæʃən/n/en/. 激情,热情437.passive/'pæsıv/a/ə/. 被动的,消极的438.pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439.peak/pi:k/n/en/. 山峰,顶点440.phenomenon/fı'nɒmınən/n/en/. 现象441.reluctant/rı'lʌktənt/a/ə/. 不情愿的,勉强的442.rely/rı'laı/vi.(on/ɒn/ ,upon)依赖,指望443.relevant/'relıvənt/a/ə/. 有关的,切题的444.reliable/rı'laıəbl/a/ə/. 可靠的445.relief/rı'li:f/n/en/.轻松,宽慰；减轻446.reputation/͵repjʊ(:)'teıʃən/n/en/. 名气,声誉447.rescue/'reskju:/vt./n. 营救448.triangle/'traıæŋɡl/ n/en/.三角（形）449.sequence/'si:kwəns/n/en/. 连续；顺序450.shallow/'ʃæləʊ/a/ə/. 浅的451.shiver/'ʃıvə/ vi/n. 发抖452.signature/'sıɡnıtʃə/ n/en/.签名453.sincere/sın'sıə/a/ə/. 诚挚的,真诚的454.utility/ju:'tılıtı/n/en/.功用,效用455.utilize/ju:'tılaız/vt. 利用456.utter/'ʌtə/ vt. 说出 a/ə/. 完全的,彻底的457.variation/͵veərı'eıʃən/n/en/. 变化,变动458.vehicle/'vi:ıkl/n/en/.交通工具,车辆459.applause/ə'plɔ:z/n/en/. 鼓掌,掌声460.jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/ n/en/.丛林,密林461.knot/nɒt/ n/en/. 结vt. 把...打成结462.appliance/ə'plaıəns/n/en/. 器具,器械463.consent/kən'sent/n/en/. 准许,同意vi (to/tu:/)准许,同意464.conquer/'kɒŋkə/ vt. 征服465.defect/dı'fekt/n/en/.缺点,缺陷466.delicate/'delıkıt/a/ə/. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467.evolve/ı'vɒlv/v/vi:/.演变468.evolution/͵i:və'lu:ʃən/n/en/. 演变,进化469.frown/fraʊn/ v./n. 皱眉470.frustrate/frʌs'treıt/ vt. 使沮丧471.guarantee/͵ɡærən'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472.guilty/'ɡıltı/ a/ə/.内疚的；有罪的473.jealous/'dʒeləs/a/ə/. 妒忌的474.jeans/dʒi:ns/n/en/. 牛仔裤475.liquor/'lıkə/n/en/. 酒,烈性酒476.liter/litre n/en/. 升477.modest/'mɒdıst/a/ə/. 谦虚道478.molecule/'mɒlıkj u:l/n/en/. 分子479.orbit/'ɔ:bıt/n/en/.轨道 v/vi:/. （绕...）作轨道运行480.participate/pɑ:'tısıpeıt/ v/vi:/. (in/ın/)参与,参加481.particle/'pɑ:tıkl/ n/en/.微粒482.particularly/pə'tıkjʊləlı/ad/æd/.特别,尤其483.respond/rıs'pɒnd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应484.sensible/'sensəbl/a/ə/. 明智的485.sensitive/'sensıtıv/a/ə/. 敏感到,灵敏的486.tremble/'trembl/vi. 颤抖487.trial/'traıəl/n/en/. 审讯；试验488.apparent/ə'pærənt/a/ə/. 显然的,明白的489.appetite/'æpıtaıt/n/en/.胃口；欲望490.deposit/dı'pɒzıt/n/en/.存款,定金 v/vi:/.存放,储蓄491.deputy/'depjʊtı/n/en/.副职,代表492.deri ve/dı'raıv/vt.取得,得到；(from/frɒm/)起源于493.descend/dı'send/v/vi:/.下来,下降494.missile/'mısaıl/n/en/.导弹495.mission/'mıʃən/n/en/. 使命；代表团496.mist/mıst/n/en/.薄雾497.noticeable/'nəʊtısəbl/a/ə/. 显而易见到498.notify/'nəʊtıfaı/ vt. 通知,告知499.notion/'nəʊʃən/n/en/. 概念；意图,想法500.resemble/rı'zembl/vt.像,类似于501.reveal/rı'vi:l/vt.揭露502.revenue/'revınju:/n/en/.收入,岁入；税收503.shelter/'ʃeltə/n/en/. 掩蔽处；住所504.shield/ʃi:ld/n/en/. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护505.vital/'vaıtl/a/ə/. 重要的；致命的,生命的506.vitally/'vaıtllı/ ad/æd/. 极度,非常；致命地507.urban/'\:bən/a/ə/. 城市的508.urge/\:dʒ/ vt. 鼓励,激励509.urgent/'\:dʒənt/a/ə/. 急迫的,紧急得age/'ju:zıdʒ/n/en/. 使用,用法511.violence/'vaıələns/n/en/. 强力,暴力512.violent/'vaıələnt/a/ə/. 强暴的513.welfare/'welfeə/n/en/. 福利514.whatsoever/wɒtsəʊ'evə(ɒ)/ad/æd/. （用于否定句）任何515.whereas/(h)weər'æz/conj. 然而,但是,尽管516.essential/ı'senʃəl/a/ə/. 必不可少的；本质的517.estimate/'estımeıt/n./vt.估计,估量518.evaluate/ı'væljʊeıt/ vt. 评估,评价519.exceed/ık'si:d/vt.超过,越出520.exceedingly/ık'si:dıŋlı/ad/æd/.非常,极其521.exclaim/ıks'kleım/v/vi:/.呼喊,大声说522.exclude/ıks'klu:d/vt.把...排斥在外,不包括523.exclusive/ıks'klu:sıv/a/ə/. 读有的,排他的524.flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走525.flexible/'fleksəbl/a/ə/. 易弯曲的526.flock/flɒk/ n/en/. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人527.hardware/'hɑ:dweə/ n/en/.五金器具528.harmony/'hɑ:mənı/ n/en/.和谐,融洽529.haste/heıst/n/en/.急速,急忙530.hatred/'heıtrıd/n/en/.憎恶,憎恨531.incident/'ınsıdənt/n/en/. 事件,事变532.index/'ındeks/n/en/.索引,标志533.infant/'ınfənt/n/en/. 婴儿534.infect/ın'fekt/v/vi:/.传染535.inferior/ın'fıərıə/a/ə/. 劣等的,次的,下级的536.infinite/'ınfınıt/a/ə/. 无限的537.ingr edient/ın'ɡri:dıənt/ n/en/.组成部分538.inhabitant/ın'hæbıtənt/n/en/. 居民539.jail/dʒeıl/ n/en/.监狱540.jam/dʒæm/ n/en/. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞ser/'leızə/n/en/. 激光unch/lɔ:ntʃ/ vt. 发动,发起543.luxury/'lʌkʃərı/n/en/.奢侈；奢侈品544.magnet/'mæɡnıt/ n/en/.磁铁,磁体545.mal e/meıl/a/ə/. 男性的,雄的546.manual/'mænjʊəl/a/ə/. 用手的,手工做的 n/en/. 手册547.manufacture/͵mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ vt./n. 制造,加工548.marine/mə'ri:n/a/ə/. 海的；海产的549.naked/'neıkıd/a/ə/. 裸露的550.neglect/nı'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽略551.origin/'ɒrıdʒın/n/en/.起源,出身552.oval/'əʊvəl/ a/ə/. 椭圆形的 n/en/. 椭圆形553.presumably/prı'zju:məbəlı/ad/æd/.大概,可能554.prevail/prı'veıl/vi.流行,盛行555.quit/kwıt/v/vi:/.停止556.quotation/kwəʊ'teıʃən/n/en/. 引文,引语557.recreation/rekrı'eıʃ(ə)n/n/en/. 娱乐活动558.recruit/rı'kru:t/vt.招募,吸收（新成员）559.skim/skım/ vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览560.slender/'slendə/a/ə/. 苗条的,修长的561.theme/θi:m/n/en/.主题562.textile/'tekstaıl/n/en/.纺织品563.tropical/'trɒpıkl/a/ə/. 热带的,炎热的564.kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪bel/'leıbl/n/en/.标签566.nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）567.numerous/'nju:mərəs/a/ə/. 众多的,许多的568.passport/'pɑ:spɔ:t/ n/en/.护照569.prescribe/prıs'kraıb/vt.开药,吩咐采用...疗法570.primitive/'prımıtıv/a/ə/. 原始的,早期的571.ridge/rıdʒ/ n/en/. 脊,山脊,埂572.rigid/'rıdʒıd/a/ə/. 严格的；僵硬的573.smash/smæʃ/ vt. 粉碎,打烂574.software/'sɒftweə/n/en/. 软件575.lunar/'lju:nə/a/ə/. 月的,月球的576.submerge/səb'm\:dʒ/ vi. 潜入水中577.tissue/'tısju:/n/en/.组织；薄纱,手巾纸578.motivate/'məʊtıveıt/ vt. 激励,激发579.motive/'məʊtıv/n/en/.动机,目的580.generate/'dʒenə͵reıt/ vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）581.lest/lest/ conj. 唯恐,免得582.liable/'laıəbl/a/ə/. 可能的,大概的； (to/tu:/)易于...的583.liberal/'lıbərəl/a/ə/. 自由得584.favorable/'feıərəbl/a/ə/. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的585.favorite/'feıvərıt/a/ə/. 特别受喜欢的 n/en/. 喜爱的人或物586.submit/səb'mıt/vi.(to)屈服,听从587.timber/'tımbə/n/en/. 木材,原木21。