主谓语一致练习一
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A.It is B.It will beC.There was D.There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。
4.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.Anna her XXX soft music.A.Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意:XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---,连接句子两个主语时,谓语动词用复数;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;either---or---或者---或者---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;根据like故选A点睛:both---and---两者都---,连接句子的两个相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
例如:XXX;either---or---或者---或者---,表示两者之一,两节句子的两个并列成分,,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
例如:Either you or me am going there。
B.Neither; XXX; orD.Not only; but also2.students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析
英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.(两者之中)每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。
代词 pron.3.______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D.Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor既不也不;B. Either; or或者,或者;C. Not only; but also不但,而且;D. Both; and两者都。
根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知,两者中的一个能去,故选B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念,它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一:1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一:1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二:1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二:1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三:1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三:1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四:1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四:1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五:1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五:1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
英语主谓一致练习题含答案
英语主谓一致练习题含答案一、主谓一致1.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点:一般现在时的用法。
解题思路:every day意为“每天”,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,故该句子要使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故答案选C;选项B、D时态错误;2._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
3.________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告,因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。
Neither; nor既不,也不,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Either; or 或者,或者,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则;Both; and两者都,连接并列主语时,谓语动词使用复数形式;Not only; but also不但,而且,连接并列主语时,遵循就近原则。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。
A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A.are B.isC.has D.have12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。
英语主谓一致练习题及答案
英语主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致1.Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:不仅杰克,我也为足球赛着迷。
A. am是,主语是I;B. is是,主语是单数;C. are 是,主语是复数;D. be原形。
not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……;其遵循就近一致的原则,所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一致,这里用 am,根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】not only … but also 连接两个主语时,要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用,排除A和D;there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则,即与最近的a teacher保持一致,用单数is,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
11.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.
A.am allowed B.are allowed
C.was allowed D.were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:,昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态;.Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,主语I是allow的承受者,故句子要用被动语态。据题意,故选C。
考点:考查动词。
2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A.are usedB.useC.usedD.is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also 【答案】A【解析】句意:安娜和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---,连接句子两个主语时,谓语动词用复数;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;either---or---或者---或者---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;Not only--- but also---不仅---而且---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;根据like 故选A点睛:both---and---两者都---,连接句子的两个相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;either---or---或者---或者---,表示两者之一,两节句子的两个并列成分,,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。
例如:Either you or me am going there。
2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇一、主谓一致1.There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening.A.will are B.are going to beC.is going to be D.are going to have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:明天晚上将有两场音乐会。
根据题意可知是there be句型的将来时,根据主语是复数故用there are going to be+主语+其他。
故选B考点:考查there be 的将来时2.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐吗?——是的,非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…;B. either, or或者…或者…,表示两者之一;C. not only, but also不但…而且…;D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示两者都不。
根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but,可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
3.(两者之中)任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
4.The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.are C.be D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。
语法错误修正练习题纠正你的语法错误
语法错误修正练习题纠正你的语法错误语法错误修正练习题:纠正你的语法错误语法是语言的骨架,正确的语法使用能够帮助我们准确地表达意思,避免造成歧义或误解。
然而,我们在日常写作中难免会犯一些语法错误。
这篇文章将提供一些语法错误修正的练习题,帮助你纠正语法错误,提高你的写作水平。
练习一:主谓一致1. 错误:他们喜欢阅读和玩电子游戏是他们的娱乐方式。
正确:他们喜欢阅读和玩电子游戏作为他们的娱乐方式。
解析:句子中的主语"他们"与谓语"喜欢"在人称和数上不一致。
修正后,主语和谓语保持一致。
2. 错误:我和你的看法在这个问题上是不同的。
正确:我和你在这个问题上的看法是不同的。
解析:句子中的主语"我"和"你"与谓语"看法"在词序上不一致。
修正后,主谓词序一致。
练习二:冠词和名词单复数1. 错误:我昨天去了书店,买了一本有趣的书。
正确:我昨天去了一家书店,买了一本有趣的书。
解析:"书店"指特定的地点,应该使用冠词"a"或指示冠词"一家"。
2. 错误:他喜欢阅读科幻小说,特别是在他的空闲时间。
正确:他喜欢阅读科幻小说,特别是在空闲时间。
解析:"他的空闲时间"中的"的"是多余的,应该去掉。
练习三:时态和语态1. 错误:我们昨天已经被告知了会议的取消。
正确:我们昨天已经被告知会议已经取消。
解析:"被告知了"和"取消"之间的时态不一致。
修正后,时态保持一致。
2. 错误:这个问题正在由我们进一步地调查中。
正确:这个问题正在由我们进一步调查。
解析:"进一步地"是多余的,应该去掉。
练习四:连接词和副词1. 错误:这篇文章写得太好,但是我从中学到了很多东西。
正确:这篇文章写得很好,而且我从中学到了很多东西。
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是,单数;B. was是,过去式;C. are是,复数;D. were是,复数,过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态,排除BD;这里是there be句型,主语是a book sale,be动词用is,根据题意,故选A。
2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题含答案
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一些苹果是坏的,但是剩下的一些还是很甜的。这里the rest代指的剩下的许多苹果,是复数,故排除B、D;又因为taste是系动词,不能用被动形式,故排除C;故选A。
考点:考查动词。
7.Annaher brother like listening to soft music.
A.who isB.areC.which isD.who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。
12.—What’s in the picture on the wall?
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用,排除A和D;there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则,即与最近的a teacher保持一致,用单数is,故选C。
A.is practisingB.are practisingC.will practiseD.would practise
【答案】A
主谓语一致练习一
主谓语一致练习一1 .Neither the girls nor the teacher_going to visit Nanjing on Sunday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was2 .More than one student in this class_against that advice.A. have protestedB. is protestedC. has protestedD. are protested3. All but one worker___ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were4. His father but my parents_dancing very much.A. enjoysB. enjoyC. has enjoyedD. enjoyed5. Any way,it is you who_the right to decide.A. haveB. isC. hasD. are6: They as well as I_in fishing.A. are interestingB. am interestedC. is interestedD. are interested7. Dr. Johnson, together with his wife and children, _photos on the Great Wall.A. was seen takeB. were seen takeC. was seen takingD. were seen taking8. Two-thirds of the children in this kindergarten_from worker's families.A. comesB. comeC. has cameD. have come9. The population of China_faster and faster.A. becomeB. has becomeC. is becomingD. are becoming10. "The Arabian Nights"___ a very famous novel.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11.To get up early in the morning_a lot of good for one's health.A. doB. will doC. didD. does12. One pair of glasses_enough for this girl.A. has notB. have notC. are notD. is not13. The police_a thief all around the building.A. is searchingB. are searchingC. searchesD. has been searching14. Twenty plus three_twenty-three.A. isB. beC. wasD. are15. AIDS_a very complicated disease for a doctor to research.A. areB. isC. hasD. have16. Both his brother and sister____ teachers.A .are B. has been C. is D. have been17. This is one of the bridges that____ in this city.A. has been builtB. have been builtC. were builtD. was built18. His daughter,his wife,his house,his property_in several seconds.A. are lostB. were lostC. was lostD. lose19. The office staff_gathered to have a public meeting.A. will haveB. hasC. isD. are20. Not everyone likes everyone else,______?A. does heB. does everyoneC. does sheD. do they21.Those who to visit Canada during the Summer vacation,please hand in your application.A. wantsB. wantedC. wantD. would want22. Either your neighbors or your son___a thief.A. isB. areC. beD. would be23. Your bicycle and mine____ the same.A. isB. wasC. areD. be24. Half of the persons in this room ____women.A. isB. are、C. has beenD. was25.The rest of the water in that well_____.A. are pollutedB. pollutesC. is pollutedD. polluted26. Many a mother_not spending more time with his children when they were young.A. have regrettedB. has regrettedC. regrettedD. regret27. Linda is the only one of the foreigners that_Chinese well.A. speaksB. spokenC. spokeD. speak28. There_five eggs and one pear in the bowl.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been29.Lots of the workers in this factory_ill for two weeks.A. has been B . had been C. were D. have been30. The peasants in this village are much richer than_in that one.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it31.What the teacher said today_very important to us.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been32. Several cars_in that traffic accident.A. are damagedB. is damagedC. damagedD. were damaged33. The news that Taiwan Island had an earthquake yesterday morning ____widely spread.A. isB. wereC. wasD. are34. Mathematics_a very important role in forming one‟s outlook.A. playedB. playsC. playD. will have played35.A number of soldiers_at the camp gate.A. have gatheredB. has gatheredC. isD. was36.Not only the teacher but also all the students_a good progress.A. has madeB. were madeC. was madeD. have made37.Neither Sam nor Henry,sales representatives for the company,presented _______summary of sales before the deadline.A. theirB. hisC. theirsD. both38. Drinking,smoking,and gambling_three bad habits.A. isB. areC. have beenD. was39. The surroundings of the school___very dirty.A. areB. isC. wasD. has been40. There ____many suburbs around Beijing City nowadays.A. areB. isC. wasD. were41.The species of deer_numerous in Changbai Mountain.A. isB. has beenC. areD. was42. The Youth _____for peace and freedom.A. longB. longsC. longedD. has longed43. One thousand meters—a long distance to the little girl.A. meanB. meantC. has meantD. means44.Man, no less than the lower forms of life, ____the product of evolution process.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been45. Linguistics ____the subject of linguistics.A. belong toB. belonged toC. belongs toD. has belonged to 46.The headmaster,the mayor of the city,___our discussion.A. were to attendB. are to attendC. is attendD. is to attend47. John and Tom neither____ nor_____.A. smoke/drinkB. smokes/drinksC. smoked/drinkD. smoke/drank48. Part of the boxes____ lost.A. isB. haveC. wasD. has49.One and half months_not enough for us to finish that job.A. areB. wereC. haveD. is50. Our knowledge of Jesus_from the last three years of his life,which he spent preaching a doctrine of brotherly love and repentance.A. cameB. have comeC. comeD. comes主谓语一致练习二1.—____either he or I fit for the job﹖—Neither he nor you ____.A.Am; are B.Is; are C.Are; are D.Is; is2.(1) A cart and a horse ____in the distance.(2) A cart and horse ____in the distance.A.was seen B.were seen C.see D.sees3.In our country, every boy and every girl ____the right to go to school.A.has B.have C.is D.are4.The wounded ____good care of here now.A.is taken B.are being taken C.are taking D.is being taken 5.The factory, including its machines and buildings, _burnt last night.A.is B.are C.were D.was6.(1) The students in our school each ____an English dictionary.(2) Each of the students in our school ____an English dictionary.A.are having B.had C.has D.have7.(1) Many students ____that mistake before.(2) Many a student ____that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.have made D.has made 8.I, who ____your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows.A.was B.are C.is D.am9.All but him and me ____to the cinema.A.are going B.is going C.was going D.has going 10.The rest of the novel ___very interesting.A.were B.are C.is D.seem11.Some person ____calling for you at the gate.A.will be B.is being C.is D.are12.The population of China ____larger than that of the USA.A.will be B.are C.is D.was13.Deer ____faster than dogs.A.will run B.are running C.runs D.run14.Every means ____tried, but there is no result.A.have been B.has been C.will be D.were15.This pair of trousers ____my sister.My trousers ____.A.is belong to; is being washed B.belongs to; are being washed C.belong to; is washed D.are belonging to; has been washed16.To play basketball and to go swimming _useful for character-training.A.was B.is C.are D.were17.When and where to build the new factory____yet.A.has not been decided B.is not decidedC.are not decided D.have not been decided18.What I want ____an interesting book while what he wants ____two cups of coffee.A.is; are B.are; is B.is; is D.are; are主谓语一致练习三1.Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.A. amB. beC. isD. are2.Every means ______ tried but without much result.A. has beenB. have beenC. areD. is3.The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.A. wereB. areC. wasD. be4.Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. was5.______ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher not the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher6.Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.A. areB. hasC. isD. were7.Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.A. has been keptB. is being keptC. have keptD. have been kept8.One or perhaps more pages _______.A. is missingB. has been missedC. are missingD. was missing9.More than one worker ______ dismissed(解雇).A. have beenB. areC. has beenD. has10.The gas works ______ near the city.A. isB. areC. wereD. be11.The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A. isB. wasC. areD. has been12.Her politics ______ neither conservative nor liberal.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been13.The Philippines ______ to the south-east of China.A. liesB. lieC. layD. lays14.Mary is one of the girls who ______ always on time.A. isB. amC. areD. was15.What caused the accident ______ on the road.A. were stoneB. were stonesC. was stoneD. was stones16.Wisky and soda ______ his favorite drinks.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been17.The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. has been havingC. are havingD. were having18.Interest, as well as prospects, ______ important when one looks for a job.A. areB. wereC. isD. was19. A number of cars ______ in front of the parkA. is parkedB. was parkedC. are parkedD. has parked20The number of articles published on smoking ______ amazing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been21.The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.A. isB. areC. wereD. be22.Four-fifths of the crop ______.A. are ruinedB. was ruinedC. were ruinedD. have been ruined23.Three-fourths of the buildings ______.A. was destroyedB. is destroyedC. were destroyedD. has been destroyed24.Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.A. makingB. to makeC. makeD. makes25.The young ______ the vital forces in our society.A. isB. has beenC. areD. have been26.Every man, woman and child ______ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.A. knowsB. knowC. is knownD. are known27.None of them ______ my friends.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been28. Not only the whole nation, but also the whole Europe, indeed the whole human society ______ to alter its attitude to racial problems.A. needB. needsC. has a needD. have a need29.In that country, the rich ______ richer, the poor, poorer.A. becomeB. has becomeC. becomesD. is becoming30.The project requires more labor than ______ because it is extremely difficult.A. has been put inB. have been put inC. being put inD. to be put in31.Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease ______ likely to develop it.A. should beB. must beC. isD. are32. Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used33. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ___ of desert ___ covered theland.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have34. He is the only one of the students who _________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been35. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________ yet.A.are not decided B.have not been decidedC.is not being decided D.has not been decided36. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A wasB wereC had beenD would be37. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ____ 50 million.A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached38. All the employees except the manager______to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged39. No one in the department but Tom and I _______ that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know40. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed41. Professor Smith, along with his assistants,__ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working42. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.A.is working B.works C.work D.worked主谓语一致练习四1.Three ______ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.A. hundreds peopleB. hundred peopleC. hundreds peoplesD. hundred peoples2. Either you or the president _______ the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out3. I, who ______ your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 ______ in Beijing of China, which______ known to us all.A. is to hold; isB. is to be held; wasC. are to hold; isD. are to be held; is5. There _____ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep _____ up.A. were; itB. are; themC. was; itD. is; them6. Three million tons of coal ______ every year in the city.A. is exploitedB. are exploitedC. had exploitedD. have exploited7. Stories of the Long March _______ popular with the young people now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. Mathematics _______ the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be9. Both rice and wheat _____ grown in our country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. ________ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is11. What the children in the mountain village need ________ good books.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12. The whole family _______ TV attentively.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. is seeingD. are seeing13. Nothing but several glasses ________ bought by my father the day before yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. would be14. At the bus stop ______ a soldier and two young people on their way to the village.A. wereB. wasC. isD. sits15. If law and order ______, neither the citizen nor his family is safe.A. are not preservedB. is not preservedC. were preservedD. have not been preserved16. There ______ little change in that middle school.A. haveB. hadC. have beenD. has been17. What such a sunset is ______ strange to us all.A. going to beB. /C. isD. that18. Seventy-five percent of the earth‟s surface ______ with water.A. is coveredB. is coveringC. were coveredD. are covered19. The following ______ some other mental diseases.A. beingB. areC. wasD. were20. Not only you but also I ______ able to help him out.A. areB. isC. amD. were21. “ The Kites” ______ us a story of the kite‟s history.A. have toldB. tellsC. were toldD. was told22. You and I _____ twin sisters.A. wereB. areC. isD. am23. A teacher of English and class teacher _______ us something about volunteer workers.A. are tellingB. is tellingC. are givenD. were given24. Thousands of tons of rubbish ________ over a large period of time.A. rots awayB. rot awayC. has rotted awayD. are rotted away25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers _______ the newly-built stadium.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. were cleaningD. have cleaned26. Many a student ______ something about Abraham Lincoln.A. have knownB. knowsC. is knownD. are known27. The defense works ______ built long ago to keep the enemy away.A. wereB. has beenC. had beenD. was28. “ Have you all studied the passage…Using the Mind against Disease‟?”“______ .”A. Nobody of us hasB. Nobody of us haveC. None of us hasD. None of us did29. A group of Italian soldiers ______ quickly towards their position.A. were advancingB. were advancedC. was advancingD. advancing30. Everyone, men and women, old and young ______ sports and games.A. is enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoy主谓语一致练习五Part A1. The league Secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.is B.are C.has D.were2. Each man and each woman ______ asked to attend.A.are B.is C.has D.were3. Many a student ______ this painting.A.has seen B.have seen C.is seen D.sees4. Tom as well as two of his classmates ______ invited to the party.A.was B.were C.has D.have5. Half of the apples ______ good.A.is B.are C.was D.be6.“All______ present and all______ going on well.” our monitor said.A.is , is B.are, are C.is, are D.are, is7. Mary as well as her sisters______ Chinese in China.A.are studying B.have studied C.studies D.study8. I, who_______ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.A.be B.am, C.are D.is9. The rich______ not always happy.A.are B.is C.has D.have10. He is the only one of the students who______ elected.A.are B.have C.has D.is11.Chairman Mao‟s works______ published.A.has been B.have been C.was D.is12. Ten thousand dollars______ more than I can afford.A.has been B.have been C.is D.arePart B1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.A. amB. beC. isD. are2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having3. Every means ______ tried but without much result.A. has beenB. have beenC. areD. is4. There ______ in this room.A. are too much furnitureB. is too many furnituresC. are too much furnituresD. is too much furniture5. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.A. wereB. areC. wasD. be6. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. areD. was7. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. was8. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.A. attendsB. attendC. are attendingD. have attended9. ______ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher not the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.”A. Will beB. IsC. AreD. Were11. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.A. areB. hasC. isD. were12. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.A. has been keptB. is being keptC. have keptD. have been kept13. All that can be done ______.A. has doneB. has been doneC. have doneD. have been done14. One or perhaps more pages _______.A. is missingB. has been missedC. are missingD. was missing主谓语一致练习一[答案与解析」1. B. "neith er... nor...”这个关联词连接主语,其谓语动词的数与最接近的名词的数要保持一致关系,即就近原则。
【英语】主谓一致练习题含答案
【英语】主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.There _________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在没有必要去超市。
表示某处有某物常用There be句型。
本句主语some apple juice属不可数名词,结合语境,所以选C。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.There _______ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是,单数;B. was是,过去式;C. are是,复数;D. were是,复数,过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态,排除BD;这里是there be句型,主语是a book sale, be动词用is,根据题意,故选A。
4.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ______ for me outside.A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你匆匆忙忙的,要去哪里呀?——去万达广场。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1.----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:妈妈,你能给我买一架钢琴吗?——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间,但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词,空间的意思。
结合句意,答案为C。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.are used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。
根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
4.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
【英语】 主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)
【英语】主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk.A.are B.were C.is D.was【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:看,这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。
根据句意可知,这句话的主语是the set of keys,强调的是一串钥匙,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,根据句意,这里应该用一般现在时态。
故选C。
考点:考查动词。
2.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意:现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词,有;has动词三单,有。
is 是,动词单三形式;are是,主语为第一、二人称,以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students为先行词,复数含义,所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词,其主语为the number(单数含义),所以be动词使用is。
故选:B。
点睛:the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
3.There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是,单数;B. was是,过去式;C. are是,复数;D. were是,复数,过去式。
主谓一致专项练习一(带答案)
主谓一致专项练习一高考真题1. At present,one of the arguments in favor of the new airport that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area。
A. isB. are C。
will be D. was2. Dr。
Smith,together with his wife and daughters,visit Beijing this summer.A。
is going to B。
are going to C。
was going to D. were going to3。
-—Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah。
Every boy and every girl in the area invited。
A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was4. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health。
A。
show ; are B。
shows ;isC。
show ;is D。
shows ;are5。
As a result of the serious flood,two—thirds of the buildings in the areaA. need repairing B。
needs to repair C。
needs repairing D。
need to repair用所给词的适当形式填空1。
In almost every case of job hunting, just stating the title of your degree (be)not an adequate description.2。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中,主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺,表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案,供大家练习和参考。
练习题一:从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一:1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二:将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二:1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三:1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四:根据句意,选择正确的动词形式填空。
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主谓语一致练习一1 .Neither the girls nor the teacher_going to visit Nanjing on Sunday.A. areB. isC. wereD. was2 .More than one student in this class_against that advice.A. have protestedB. is protestedC. has protestedD. are protested3. All but one worker___ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were4. His father but my parents_dancing very much.A. enjoysB. enjoyC. has enjoyedD. enjoyed5. Any way,it is you who_the right to decide.A. haveB. isC. hasD. are6: They as well as I_in fishing.A. are interestingB. am interestedC. is interestedD. are interested7. Dr. Johnson, together with his wife and children, _photos on the Great Wall.A. was seen takeB. were seen takeC. was seen takingD. were seen taking8. Two-thirds of the children in this kindergarten_from worker's families.A. comesB. comeC. has cameD. have come9. The population of China_faster and faster.A. becomeB. has becomeC. is becomingD. are becoming10. "The Arabian Nights"___ a very famous novel.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11.To get up early in the morning_a lot of good for one's health.A. doB. will doC. didD. does12. One pair of glasses_enough for this girl.A. has notB. have notC. are notD. is not13. The police_a thief all around the building.A. is searchingB. are searchingC. searchesD. has been searching14. Twenty plus three_twenty-three.A. isB. beC. wasD. are15. AIDS_a very complicated disease for a doctor to research.A. areB. isC. hasD. have16. Both his brother and sister____ teachers.A .are B. has been C. is D. have been17. This is one of the bridges that____ in this city.A. has been builtB. have been builtC. were builtD. was built18. His daughter,his wife,his house,his property_in several seconds.A. are lostB. were lostC. was lostD. lose19. The office staff_gathered to have a public meeting.A. will haveB. hasC. isD. are20. Not everyone likes everyone else,______?A. does heB. does everyoneC. does sheD. do they21.Those who to visit Canada during the Summer vacation,please hand in your application.A. wantsB. wantedC. wantD. would want22. Either your neighbors or your son___a thief.A. isB. areC. beD. would be23. Your bicycle and mine____ the same.A. isB. wasC. areD. be24. Half of the persons in this room ____women.A. isB. are、C. has beenD. was25.The rest of the water in that well_____.A. are pollutedB. pollutesC. is pollutedD. polluted26. Many a mother_not spending more time with his children when they were young.A. have regrettedB. has regrettedC. regrettedD. regret27. Linda is the only one of the foreigners that_Chinese well.A. speaksB. spokenC. spokeD. speak28. There_five eggs and one pear in the bowl.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been29.Lots of the workers in this factory_ill for two weeks.A. has been B . had been C. were D. have been30. The peasants in this village are much richer than_in that one.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it31.What the teacher said today_very important to us.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been32. Several cars_in that traffic accident.A. are damagedB. is damagedC. damagedD. were damaged33. The news that Taiwan Island had an earthquake yesterday morning ____widely spread.A. isB. wereC. wasD. are34. Mathematics_a very important role in forming one’s outlook.A. playedB. playsC. playD. will have played35.A number of soldiers_at the camp gate.A. have gatheredB. has gatheredC. isD. was36.Not only the teacher but also all the students_a good progress.A. has madeB. were madeC. was madeD. have made37.Neither Sam nor Henry,sales representatives for the company,presented _______summary of sales before the deadline.A. theirB. hisC. theirsD. both38. Drinking,smoking,and gambling_three bad habits.A. isB. areC. have beenD. was39. The surroundings of the school___very dirty.A. areB. isC. wasD. has been40. There ____many suburbs around Beijing City nowadays.A. areB. isC. wasD. were41.The species of deer_numerous in Changbai Mountain.A. isB. has beenC. areD. was42. The Youth _____for peace and freedom.A. longB. longsC. longedD. has longed43. One thousand meters—a long distance to the little girl.A. meanB. meantC. has meantD. means44.Man, no less than the lower forms of life, ____the product of evolution process.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been45. Linguistics ____the subject of linguistics.A. belong toB. belonged toC. belongs toD. has belonged to 46.The headmaster,the mayor of the city,___our discussion.A. were to attendB. are to attendC. is attendD. is to attend47. John and Tom neither____ nor_____.A. smoke/drinkB. smokes/drinksC. smoked/drinkD. smoke/drank48. Part of the boxes____ lost.A. isB. haveC. wasD. has49.One and half months_not enough for us to finish that job.A. areB. wereC. haveD. is50. Our knowledge of Jesus_from the last three years of his life,which he spent preaching a doctrine of brotherly love and repentance.A. cameB. have comeC. comeD. comes主谓语一致练习一[答案与解析」1. B. "neither... nor...”这个关联词连接主语,其谓语动词的数与最接近的名词的数要保持一致关系,即就近原则。