Charles Dickens狄更斯的英文介绍

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狄更斯英文简介ppt课件

❖ Marx and his reputation as the UK and other Thackeray, "a group of distinguished novelist
3Leabharlann ❖his art with fun humor, nuanced psychological analysis, and descriptive realism, romantic atmosphere
❖ A Christmas Carol is one of Dickens’ most loved works.
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❖ Dickens was honored by the Queen of England three months before his death on June 9, 1870
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The famous literature ❖ He is humorous and witty. Characterportrayal is the most distinguishing feature of his works. Among a vast range of various characters, marked out by some peculiarity in physical traits, speech or manner, are both types and individuals.
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❖ A tale of cites
David Copperfield
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Great Expectations
Hard Time
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Oliver Twist
A Christmas Carol
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CharlesDickens狄更斯英文简介

CharlesDickens狄更斯英文简介Charles Dickens was a famous English critical realism novelist in the 19th century.He created some of the world's most memorable fictional characters and is generally regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian period. During his life, his works enjoyed unprecedented fame, and by the twentieth century his literary genius was broadly acknowledged by critics and scholars. With time going by, his novels and short stories continue to be widely popular. He had a well-off family in his early years and was once educated in a private school for a period of time,but his parents often banqueted guests and used money without restraint.At the age of 15, he graduated from Wellington College, and then worked into a lawyer line. Later he turned to newspaper, becoming a reporter at the age of 20.Like many others, he began his literary career as a journalist.Dickens wrote many works in his life，such as the Pickwick Papers, Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, Great Expectations, David Copperfield,The Old Curiosity Shop and so on. Pickwick Papers was Dickens? first big pop ular success, written when he was only twenty-four years old.His literary style is a mixture of fantasy and realism.。

Charles Dickens狄更斯英文简介

Charles Dickens was a famous English critical realism novelist in the 19th century.He created some of the world's most memorable fictional characters and is generally regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian period. During his life, his works enjoyed unprecedented fame, and by the twentieth century his literary genius was broadly acknowledged by critics and scholars. With time going by, his novels and short stories continue to be widely popular. He had a well-off family in his early years and was once educated in a private school for a period of time,but his parents often banqueted guests and used money without restraint.At the age of 15, he graduated from Wellington College, and then worked into a lawyer line. Later he turned to newspaper, becoming a reporter at the age of 20.Like many others, he began his literary career as a journalist.Dickens wrote many works in his life，such as the Pickwick Papers, Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, Great Expectations, David Copperfield,The Old Curiosity Shop and so on. Pickwick Papers was Dickens‟ first big pop ular success, written when he was only twenty-four years old.His literary style is a mixture of fantasy and realism.。

介绍狄更斯的英语作文

介绍狄更斯的英语作文Charles Dickens, a renowned English writer and social critic, is widely regarded as one of the greatest novelists of the Victorian era. His works, such as "Great Expectations," "A Tale of Two Cities," and "Oliver Twist," have left a lasting impact on literature and continue to be studied and enjoyed by readers around the world.Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England, in 1812, and spent his early years in London. His difficult childhood, marked by poverty and hardship, greatly influenced his writing and fueled his passion for social reform. Many of his novels vividly depict the struggles of the poor and the injustices of society, reflecting Dickens' own experiences and beliefs.One of Dickens' most famous works, "A Christmas Carol," has become a timeless classic and is synonymous with the holiday season. The story of Ebenezer Scrooge's transformation from a miserly and selfish man to a generous and compassionate one has captivated readers for generations. Through this tale, Dickens highlighted the importance of kindness, empathy, and the spirit of giving, themes that remain relevant today.In addition to his literary achievements, Dickens was adedicated advocate for social change. He used his writing to shed light on the plight of the marginalized and to call for reform in areas such as education, labor conditions, and poverty relief. His novels often portrayed the harsh realities of Victorian society, exposing the injustices and inequalities that existed during that time.Dickens' writing style is characterized by his vivid and descriptive language, colorful characters, and intricate plots. His ability to create memorable and complex characters, such as the conniving Uriah Heep and the lovable Mr. Micawber in "David Copperfield," has earned him praise for his storytelling prowess. His novels are also known for their intricate and interwoven plots, filled with unexpected twists and turns that keep readers engaged until the very end.Overall, Charles Dickens' impact on literature and social reform is undeniable. His works continue to be celebrated for their timeless themes, compelling storytelling, and enduring relevance. Dickens' legacy lives on through his novels, which continue to be read and cherished by readers of all ages.查尔斯·狄更斯，一位著名的英国作家和社会评论家，被广泛认为是维多利亚时代最伟大的小说家之一。

狄更斯英文简介

1842 1843---1845 1843 1844 1845 1846---1848 1849---1850
American Notes Martin Chuzzlewit A Christmas Carol The Chimes The Cricket on the Hearth Dombey and Son David Copperfield
• In1834 he was taken on the staff of a newspaper and went all over the country getting news ,writing stories ,meeting people and learning about life in general.
• Oliver himself is born in a workhouse and treated cruelly there as was the norm at the time for pauper children, in particular by Bumble.The story follows Oliver as he escapes the workhouse and runs away to London. Here he receives an education in villainy from the criminal gang of Fagin that includes the brutal thief Bill Sikes, the famous artful Dodger and Nancy, Bill whore. Oliver is rescued by the intervention of a benefactor – Mr. Brownlow but the mysterious Monks gets the gang to kidnap the boy again.

狄更斯(英文介绍)

Charles John Huffam Dickens
Dickens(1812-1870) Born in Portsmouth, England a popular English writer a social critic a humor giant a key representative 19th century British literary realism
However, the two are in love with the same woman, Lucie Manette. The novel concludes with the death of Sydney Carton.
Analysis
This novel profoundly reveal the sharpened social contradictions before the French Revolution and strongly attacked the cruel noble class and deeply sympathize with the sufferings of the people. The theme pointed that people's patience is limited, and the cruel rule which was made by the aristocracy will make the people resist.
而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉
No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won‘t make you cry.
没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣

查尔斯·狄更斯英文介绍

Charles Dickens
• Charles Dickens was one of the most influential and greatest novelists/writers
• . He was born on 7 February 1812 in Land port (Portsea),
Summary of Oliver Twist
• London in the 1830s was no place to be if you were a hungry ten-year-old boy, an orphan without friends or family, with no place to go to, and only a penny in your pocket to buy a piece of bread.
Characters
• Oliver Twist , Fagin , Jack Dawkins (The Artful Dodger) , Charley Bates , Nancy , Mr. Bumble , Mr. Brownlow , Mr. Sowerberry , Mrs. Sowerberry .
experience.
• Till 1868, he traveled to many places and gave lectures in
he continued his work and wrote numerous novels, books and plays. • His work includes fiction, mystery, satirical writing on the social condition etc.

介绍狄更斯的英语作文

介绍狄更斯的英语作文Charles Dickens: A Literary Giant of the 19th Century Charles Dickens, a celebrated English novelist of the19th century, stands tall in the literary world for his profound impact on English literature and society. Born in 1812 in a modest family, he rose to fame through his vivid portrayal of social injustices and the struggles of ordinary people.Dickens's literary career began with the serialization of his first novel, "The Pickwick Papers," in 1836. This novel, which followed the adventures of Mr. Pickwick and his companions, established his reputation as a humorous and skilled writer. However, it was his later works that truly cemented his legacy.One of Dickens's most renowned novels is "Oliver Twist," published in 1838. This story of an orphan boy's struggles in London society exposed the horrors of the workhouse system and child labor. Dickens's vivid descriptions and compelling characters made the novel an instant hit, sparking public outrage against social injustice.Another masterpiece is "A Christmas Carol," first published in 1843. This heartwarming tale of redemption and generosity through the character of Ebenezer Scrooge has become a timeless Christmas classic, bringing joy and hope to readers during the holiday season.Dickens's works are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and vivid descriptions of Victorian society. He was a master of serialization, releasing his novels in installments to keep readers engaged and anticipating the next chapter. His writing style was also groundbreaking, using colloquial language and dialect to give his characters authenticity and depth.Beyond literature, Dickens was also a social activist who campaigned for various reforms, including the abolition of slavery and the improvement of working conditions. His novels often served as powerful vehicles for social criticism, reflecting his passionate beliefs and commitments.In conclusion, Charles Dickens was a literary giant whose works continue to resonate with readers around the world. His portrayal of social injustices, compellingcharacters, and vivid descriptions have made him a timeless icon in the history of English literature.狄更斯：19世纪的文学巨匠查尔斯·狄更斯，这位19世纪著名的英国小说家，在文学界以他对英国文学和社会的深远影响而著称。

写查尔斯狄更斯的英语作文

写查尔斯狄更斯的英语作文Title: Charles Dickens: A Literary Luminary of the Victorian Era。

Charles Dickens, a titan of Victorian literature, stands as a beacon of literary brilliance whose works continue to captivate and resonate with readers worldwide. Born on February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, England, Dickens's life and literary contributions are emblematic of thesocial and economic milieu of his time. Through his masterful storytelling and acute social commentary, Dickens illuminated the injustices and inequalities rampant in Victorian society while championing the cause of the downtrodden. This essay explores the enduring legacy of Charles Dickens, highlighting his literary genius, thematic preoccupations, and lasting impact on literature.Dickens's literary oeuvre spans a wide spectrum of genres, including novels, short stories, essays, and novellas. His works, characterized by vividcharacterization, intricate plots, and poignant social critique, have secured him a permanent place in theliterary canon. Among his most renowned novels are "Oliver Twist," "David Copperfield," "Great Expectations," and "A Tale of Two Cities," each offering a panoramic view of Victorian England and its manifold contradictions. Through the lens of memorable characters such as Ebenezer Scrooge, Oliver Twist, and Pip, Dickens exposed the harsh realities of poverty, exploitation, and societal decay, while also celebrating the resilience of the human spirit.One of Dickens's most enduring legacies lies in his adept portrayal of social injustice and his unwavering advocacy for social reform. A staunch critic of the prevailing social and economic inequalities of his time, Dickens used his writing as a vehicle for social change, shedding light on the plight of the poor, the marginalized, and the oppressed. In novels such as "Hard Times" and "Bleak House," he laid bare the dehumanizing effects of industrialization, bureaucratic inefficiency, and institutionalized hypocrisy, prompting readers to confront uncomfortable truths about society's treatment of its mostvulnerable members.Moreover, Dickens's thematic concerns extend beyond mere social critique to encompass broader explorations of human nature, morality, and redemption. Central to much of his work is the motif of redemption and the possibility of personal transformation. Characters like Scrooge in "A Christmas Carol" undergo profound spiritual awakenings, moving from selfishness to generosity, from callousness to compassion. Through these narratives of redemption, Dickens imparts a message of hope and redemption, suggesting that even the most hardened hearts are capable of change and renewal.In addition to his literary achievements, Dickens's impact on the cultural and social landscape of theVictorian era cannot be overstated. His works were widely read and discussed, both in elite literary circles and among the general populace, sparking debates about social reform, moral responsibility, and the nature of humanity. Dickens's vivid depictions of Victorian life helped shape public perceptions of the era, influencing attitudes towardpoverty, class, and social justice. Furthermore, his advocacy for universal education and social welfare reforms left an indelible mark on the trajectory of social policy in Britain, contributing to the gradual amelioration of social conditions for the working class.Even today, more than a century after his death, the legacy of Charles Dickens endures, his works continuing to inspire and provoke readers around the world. Through his timeless characters and compelling narratives, Dickens invites us to confront the complexities of the human experience, to grapple with the enduring moral dilemmas of our time, and to strive for a more just and compassionate society. In an age marked by profound social upheaval and political turmoil, Dickens's voice remains as relevant and resonant as ever, reminding us of the enduring power of literature to illuminate the darkest corners of the human soul and to envision a brighter, more equitable future for all.。

英文版狄更斯简介

Oliver TwistCharles Dickens,the greatest representative of English critical realism, was born in 1812 at England. He is regarded as the “king of the novel in British literature”. And he has many popular works, such as: Oliver Twist, A Tale Of Two Cities, Great Expectation and so on.And now what I want to introduce to you is one of his most famous books-Oliver Twist.Oliver Twist was written in 1838. The novel was set in the foggy city——London. It tells us a story about an orphan whose name is Oliver. Oliver without parents grow up in an orphanage, he lives a turbulent life and has experienced many difficulties in the world: apprenticeship, hard fleeing, into a den of thieves, forced to live with the assailants.From this book we can see the poor boy Oliver has a bitter childhood: terrible living conditions ,the food is too bad to eat ,without freedom and no happy in life. But finally, with help from lots of good people, he found his origin and have a happy life. As the saying goes, the good are well rewarded. No matter how difficult, Oliver didn’t surrender to fate, this is where I most admire him. He has a good heart from beginning to end, so he has a good solution in the end.Like Dickens’ other novels, the book revealed many social reality in the nineteenth century. For example: child laborer, poorhouse and some other disadvantages. And this book has effected one and another generations.。

Introduction of Charles Dickens狄更斯生平简介

Introduction of Charles Dickens/狄更斯生平简介Charles DickensCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812, in Portsea, England. His parents were middle-class, but they suffered financially as a result of living beyond their means. When Dickens was twelve years old, his family’s dire straits forced him to quit school and work in a blacking factory, a place where shoe polish is made. Within weeks, his father was put in debtor’s prison, where Dickens’s mother and siblings eventually joined him. At this point, Dickens lived on his own and continued to work at the factory for several months. The horrific conditions in the factory haunted him for the rest of his life, as did the experience of temporary orphanhood. Apparently, Dickens never forgot the day when a more senior boy in the warehouse took it upon himself to instruct Dickens in how to do his work more efficiently. For Dickens, that instruction may have represented the first step toward his full integration into the misery and tedium of working-class life. The more senior boy’s name was Bob Fagin. Dickens’s residual resentment of him reached a fevered pitch in the characterization of the villain Fagin in Oliver Twist.After inheriting som e money, Dickens’s father got out of prison and Charles returned to school. As a young adult, he worked as a law clerk and later as a journalist. His experience as a journalist kept him in close contact with the darker social conditions of the Industrial Revolution, and he grew disillusioned with the attempts of lawmakers to alleviate those conditions. A collection of semi-fictional sketches entitled Sketches by Boz earned him recognition as a writer. Dickens became famous and began to make money from his writing when he published his first novel, The Pickwick Papers, which was serialized in 1836 and published in book form the following year.In 1837, the first installment of Oliver Twist appeared in the magazine Bentley’s Miscellany, which Dickens was then editing. It was accompanied by illustrations by George Cruikshank, which still accompany many editions of the novel today. Even at this early date, some critics accused Dickens of writing too quickly and too prolifically, since he was paid by the word for his serialized novels. Yet the passion behind Oliver Twist, animated in part by Dickens’s own childhood experiences and in part by his outrage at the living conditions of the poor that he had witnessed as a journalist, touched his contemporary readers. Greatly successful, the novel was a thinly veiled protest against the Poor Law of 1834, which dictated that all public charity must be channeled through workhouses.In 1836, Dickens married Catherine Hogarth, but after twenty years of marriage and ten children, he fell in love with Ellen Ternan, an actress many years his junior. Soon after, Dickens and his wife separated, ending a long series of marital difficulties. Dickens remained a prolific writer to the end of his life, and his novels—among them Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities, A Christmas Carol, David Copperfield, and Bleak House—continued to earn critical and popular acclaim. He died of a stroke in 1870, at the age of 58, leaving The Mystery of Edwin Drood unfinished.The Poor Laws: Oliver Twist’s Social CommentaryOliver Twist opens with a bitter invective directed at the nineteenth-century English Poor Laws. These laws were a distorted manifestation of the Victorian middle class’s emphasis on the virtues of hard work. England in the 1830s was rapidly undergoing a transformation from an agricultural, rural economy to an urban, industrial nation. The growing middle class had achieved an economic influence equal to, if not greater than, that of the British aristocracy.In the 1830s, the middle class clamored for a share of political power with the landed gentry, bringing about a restructuring of the voting system. Parliament passed the Reform Act, which granted the right to vote to previously disenfranchised middle-class citizens. The middle class was eager to gain social legitimacy. This desire gave rise to the Evangelical religious movement and inspired sweeping economic and political change.In the extremely stratified English class structure, the highest social class belonged to the “gentleman,” an aristocrat who did not have to work for his living. The middle class was stigmatized for having to work, and so, to alleviate the stigma attached to middle-class wealth, the middle class promoted work as a moral virtue. But the resulting moral value att ached to work, along with the middle class’s insecurity about its own social legitimacy, led English society to subject the poor to hatred and cruelty. Many members of the middle class were anxious to be differentiated from the lower classes, and one way to do so was to stigmatize the lower classes as lazy good-for-nothings. The middle class’s value system transformed earned wealth into a sign of moral virtue. Victorian society interpreted economic success as a sign that God favored the honest, moral virtue of the successful individual’s efforts, and, thus, interpreted the condition of poverty as a sign of the weakness of the poor individual. The sentiment behind the Poor Law of 1834 reflected these beliefs. The law allowed the poor to receive public assistance only if they lived and worked in established workhouses. Beggars risked imprisonment. Debtors were sent to prison, often with their entire families, which virtually ensured that they could not repay their debts. Workhouses were deliberately made to be as miserable as possible in order to deter the poor from relying on public assistance. The philosophy was that the miserable conditions would prevent able-bodied paupers from being lazy and idle bums.In the eyes of middle-class English society, those who could not support themselves were considered immoral and evil. Therefore, such individuals should enjoy no comforts or luxuries in their reliance on public assistance. In order to create the misery needed to deter immoral idleness, families were split apart upon entering the workhouse. Husbands were permitted no contact with their wives, lest they breed more paupers. Mothers were separated from children, lest they impart their immoral ways to their children. Brothers were separated from their sisters because the middle-class patrons of workhouses feared the lower class’s “natural” inclination toward incest. In short, the state undertook to become the surrogate parents of workhouse children, whether or not they were orphans. Meals served to workhouse residents were deliberately inadequate, so as to encourage the residents to find work and support themselves.Because of the great stigma attached to workhouse relief, many poor people chose to die in the streets rather than seek public aid. The workhouse was supposed to demonstrate the virtue of gainful employment to the poor. In order to receive public assistance, they had to pay in suffering and misery. Victorian values stressed the moral virtue of suffering and privation, and the workhouse residents were made to experience these virtues many times over.Rather than improving what the middle class saw as the questionable morals of the able-bodied poor, the Poor Laws punished the most defenseless and helpless members of the lower class. The old, the sick, and the very young suffered more than the able-bodied benefited from these laws. Dickens meant to demonstrate this incongruity through the figure of Oliver Twist, an orphan born and raised in a workhouse for the first ten years of his life. His story demonstrates the hypocrisy of the petty middle-class bureaucrats, who treat a small child cruelly while voicing their belief in the Christian virtue of giving charity to the less fortunate.Dickens was a lifelong champion of the poor. He himself suffered the harsh abuse visited upon the poor by the English legal system. In England in the 1830s, the poor truly had no voice, political or economic. In Oliver Twist, Dickens presents the everyday existence of the lowest members of English society. He goes far beyond the expe riences of the workhouse, extending his depiction of poverty to London’s squalid streets, dark alehouses, and thieves’ dens. He gives voice to those who had no voice, establishing a link between politics and literature with his social commentary.‹ Charles Dickens向上Motifs of Oliver Twist/雾都孤儿的中心思想›»添加新评论。

查尔斯.狄更斯简介中英文版

《双城记》（1859）和《远大前程》（1861）紧随其后被证明是响亮的成功。这期间，他既是《家常话》和《常年》的出版商又是编辑，并作出重大贡献。
A Tale of Two Cities
——Charles Dickens
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way
查尔斯.狄更斯（1812~1870），英国小说家，10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱。狄更斯相继当过律师事务所学徒，民事诉讼法庭的记录员和驻议会的记者。他只上过几年学，全靠刻苦自学成为知名作家。
Charles·Dickens(1812~1870),a British novelist. At the age of 10 his families were forced to move into debtors prison. When 15 years old, Dickens became an apprentice in a law firm and later a civil court judge clerk and then a newspaper reporter stationed in parliament. He had only a few years school life .But thanks to assiduous self-study he became a famous writer.

Charles Dickens狄更斯的英文介绍

Charles DickensCharles Dickens (7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was a famous English critical realism novelist in the 19th century. “He created some of the world's most memorable fictional characters and is generally regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian period. During his life, his works enjoyed unprecedented fame, and by the twentieth century his literary genius was broadly acknowledged by critics and scholars.” With time going by, his novels and short stories continue to be widely popular. In his works, he paid special attention to the life of "little guy" at the bottom of society in the UK, which deeply reflected the complex social reality at that time.LIFE AND CAREERCharles Dickens was born in Portsmouth on 7 February 1812, the second son of John and Elizabeth Dickens. He had a well-off family in his early years and was once educated in a private school for a period of time, but his parents often banqueted guests and used money without restraint. As a result, his father, inspiration for the character of Mr. Micawber in David Copperfield, was imprisoned for bad debt when Charles Dickens was 10 years old. “The entire family, apart from Charles, was sent to Marshalsea along with their patriarch. Charles was sent to work in Warren's blacking factory and endured appalling conditions as well as loneliness and despair.” He worked over 10 hours every day. After three years, luckily, his father inherited a legacy of the family, so their economic conditions were improved. He was returned to school, but the experience was never forgotten and became fictionalized in two of his better-known novels David Copperfield and Great Expectations.At the age of 15, he graduated from Wellington College, and then worked into a lawyer line. Later he turned to newspaper, becoming a reporter at the age of 20.“Like many others, he began his literary career as a journalist. His own father became a reporter and Charles began with the journals The Mirror of Parliament and The True Sun. Then in 1833 he became parliamentary journalist for The Morning Chronicle. With new contacts in the press he was able to publish a series of sketches under the pseudonym 'Boz'. In April 1836, he married Catherine Hogarth, daughter of George Hogarth who edited Sketches by Boz. Within the same month, came the publication of the highly successful Pickwick Papers, and from that point on there was no looking back for Dickens.”Besides a huge list of novels, “he published autobiography, edited weekly periodicals including Household Words and All Year Round, wrote travel books and administered charitable organizations. He was also a theatre enthusiast, wrote plays and performed before Queen Victoria in 1851. His energy was inexhaustible and he spent much time abroad - for example lecturing against slavery in the United States and touring Italy with companions Augustus Egg and Wilkie Collins, a contemporary writer who inspired Dickens' final unfinished novel The Mystery of Edwin Drood.He was estranged from his wife in 1858 after the birth of their ten children, but maintained relations with his mistress, the actress Ellen Ternan.” However, too much hard work and disappointment at reform seriously impaired his health. He died of astroke in 1870 and buried at Westminster Abbey. His tombstone wrote:“He was a sympathiser to the poor, the suffering, and the oppressed; and by his death, one of England's greatest writers is lost to the world.”MAJOR WORKSDickens wrote many works in his life, and the followings are some of his most important novels. They can be divided into different periods.From 1836 to 1841, it was the first period of youthful optimism. The major works are Sketches by Boz, The Pickwick Papers, Oliver Twist,Nichols Nickleby, The Old Curiosity Shop and so on. “Pickwick Papers(1836-37) was Dickens’ first big popular success, written when he was only twenty-four years old. It was issued in twenty monthly parts and is not so much a novel as a series of loosely linked sketches and changing characters featured in reports to the Pickwick Club. These episodes narrate comic excursions to Rochester, Dingley Dell, and Bath; duels and elopements; Christmas festivities; Mr Pickwick inadvertently entering the bedroom of a middle-aged lady at night; and in the end a happy marriage. Much light-hearted fun and a host of memorable characters are filled in this work. Oliver Twist(1837-38) expresses Dickens’ sense of the vulnerability of children. Oliver is a foundling, raised in a workhouse, who escapes suffering by running off to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves controlled by the infamous Fagin. He is pursued by the sinister figure of Monks who has secret information about him. The plot centres on the twin issues of personal identity and a secret inheritance (which surface again in Great Expectations). Emigration, prison, and violent death punctuate a cascade of dramatic events. This is the early Victorian novel in fine melodramatic form. It is recommended for beginners to Dickens.”The second period of excitement and irritation expose the corrupting influence of wealth and power, optimism turned into dissatisfaction and irritation.David Copperfield (1849-50) is a thinly veiled autobiography, of which Dickens said ‘Of all my books, I like this the best’. As a child David suffers the loss of both his father and mother. He endures bullying at school and a life of poverty when he goes to work. he soon runs away to his Aunt Betsey Trotwood in Dover. Aunt Betsey adopts him and sends him to Dr. Strong's private school in Canterbury, where David meets his best friend Agnes Wickfield, as well as the slimy Uriah Heep.David grew up and became a lawyer, he fall in love with beautiful but childish Dora Spenlow. He marries Dora, despite her uselessness in household chores. However, Dora Spenlow soon falls ill and dies, leaving David single and heartbroken. David is very sad, and left his country. He travels throughout Europe, during which time he publishes his first novel with the help of old school-friend Thomas Traddles, and during this odyssey realizes he loves Agnes Wickfield. Upon his return he proposes to her, and the two quickly marry. They later move into a house in London along with their young children. The book is packed with memorable characters such as Mr. Micawber, the fawning Uriah Heep, and the earth-mother figure Clara Peggotty. The plot involves Dickens’ recurrent topics of thwarted romance, financial insecurity and misdoings, and the terrible force of the legal system which haunted him all his life.The third period of intensifying (increasing) pessimism, showed underlying tone of bitterness, loss of hope for English bourgeois society. “A Tale of Two Cities (1859) was Dickens’ account of the French Revolution – with the story switching between London and Paris. It views the causes and effects of the Revolution from an essentially private point of view, showing how personal experience relates to public history. The characters are fictional, and their political activity is minimal, yet all are drawn towards the Paris of the Terror, and all become caught up in its web of suffering and human sacrifice. The novel features the famous scene in which wastrel barrister Sydney Carton redeems himself by smuggling the hero out of prison and taking his place on the scaffold.” The novel ends with the memorable lines: "It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far, far better rest that I go to, than I have ever known." Great Expectations(1860-61) traces the adventures and moral development of the young hero Pip as he rises from humble beginnings in a village blacksmith’s. Eventually, via good connections and a secret benefactor, he becomes a gentleman in fashionable London – but loses his way morally in the process and disowns his family. Fortunately he is surrounded by good and loyal friends who help him to redeem himself. Plenty of drama is provided by a spectacular fire, a strange quasi-sexual attack, and the chase of an escaped convict on the river Thames. There are a number of strange psycho-sexual features to the characters and events, and the novel has two subtly different endings – both adding ambiguity to the love interest between Pip and the beautiful Stella. There are other famous works in this period, such as Bleak House(1852-1853), Hard Times(1854) and so on. STYLESHe has different writing styles in different periods. In his early period, the works are of gentle social criticism, Fantastic optimism, La novela picaresca and Exaggeration. In his middle period, the works are of vigorously criticizing on bourgeois and his morality, gentle moralism, humor and satire. At the same time, The plot and structure are more complete and unified. In his later period, the works are of social criticism, gentle reformism and strong humanitarian, exploration of man’s inner conflicts and symbolismHis literary style is also a mixture of fantasy and realism. “Dickens was once a newspaper reporter so his descriptions show a wonderful eye for detail. Dickens loved words, and liked to produce a 'pretty piece of writing' in different styles. He included lots of powerful adjectives, and is famous for his use of metaphors and similes. His descriptions often present people, their surroundings, and even the weather, in ways which reinforce each other, so that certain 'feel' is built up through the passage. From the early 1850s, Dickens gave public readings of his novels. His writing is rhythmic and designed to be read out loud. He loved to make young women in his audience laugh or weep, so many of his characters are either hilariously comic or heart-broken sentimental. In addition, Dickens was also a master of dialect and used what is called 'substandard' speech to add to the picture of a character he was building up.”References1．《插图本英国文学史》2. /wiki/Charles_Dickens3/history/historic_figures/dickens_charles.shtml4/5-most-popular-Charles-Dicken-books/articleshow/11805466.cms5/schools/gcsebitesize/english_literature/prosegreatexpect/0prose_greatex pect_contrev3.shtml。

介绍狄更斯的英语作文

The Life and Works of Charles Dickens: ALiterary GeniusCharles Dickens, born on February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, England, was a renowned novelist, journalist, and social critic. Considered one of the most influential writers of the Victorian era, Dickens's works not only entertained but also provided a critical commentary on the social and moral issues of his time. His unique blend of humor, pathos, and social commentary made him a household name throughout the United Kingdom and beyond.Dickens's early life was not without struggle. His father, a Navy clerk, died when he was only five years old, leaving his family in financial hardship. After a brief period of formal education, Dickens was forced to work in a factory and then as a reporter for a newspaper, experiences that deeply influenced his writing.In 1833, Dickens began his literary career with the publication of "Sketches by Boz," a collection of humorous essays and sketches based on his observations of London life. This was followed by the serialization of his first novel, "The Pickwick Papers," in 1836. The immensepopularity of this work established Dickens as a leading figure in the literary world.One of Dickens's most famous works is "Oliver Twist," published in 1838. This novel, set in London's underworld of poverty and crime, tells the story of an orphan boy's struggle for survival and his eventual triumph over adversity. Through Oliver's journey, Dickens exposed the cruelty and exploitation suffered by the poor and the need for social reform."A Christmas Carol," first published in 1843, is Dickens's most famous and beloved holiday tale. This heartwarming story of redemption and goodwill towards men has become a timeless classic, enjoyed by generations around the world.Other notable works by Dickens include "David Copperfield" (1850), an autobiographical novel about a young man's struggle to find his identity and purpose in life; "Bleak House" (1853), a complex legal thriller that critiques the flaws of the English legal system; and"Little Dorrit" (1857), a poignant tale of imprisonment and its impact on families.Dickens's writing style was unique and immediately recognizable. He had a remarkable ability to create vivid and believable characters, bringing them to life through meticulous descriptions of their appearance, mannerisms, and dialogue. His narratives were often serialized in periodicals, which kept his readers eagerly anticipating the next installment.Dickens's social commentary was as sharp as his humor. Through his novels, he exposed the injustices and hypocrisies of Victorian society, particularly the plight of the poor and the oppressed. His works were not just entertainment, but also calls for social reform and a more just and compassionate society.In addition to his writing, Dickens was also an active philanthropist and campaigner for social causes. He was deeply involved in various charitable organizations and used his fame and popularity to raise awareness and funds for those in need.Charles Dickens died on June 9, 1870, at the age of 58. However, his legacy lives on through his timeless works, which continue to captivate readers and inspire socialchange. His unique blend of humor, pathos, and social commentary has made him a lasting figure in the history of literature.**狄更斯：文学巨匠的生平与作品**查尔斯·狄更斯，1812年2月7日出生于英格兰的朴茨茅斯，是一位著名的小说家、记者和社会评论家。

狄更斯简介英文作文

狄更斯简介英文作文Charles Dickens was a famous English writer who lived in the 19th century. He was known for his vivid characters and detailed descriptions of Victorian society. His most famous works include "Oliver Twist," "Great Expectations," and "A Tale of Two Cities."Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England, in 1812. He had a difficult childhood and was forced to work in a factory at a young age. This experience had a lasting impact on his writing, as he often wrote about the struggles of the working class.In addition to his novels, Dickens was also a social critic and advocate for social reform. He used his writing to shed light on the injustices of his time, such as poverty, child labor, and the shortcomings of the legal system.Dickens was a prolific writer and wrote many of hisnovels in serial form, publishing them in magazines before releasing them as complete books. This allowed him to reach a wide audience and build anticipation for each new installment of his stories.Despite his success as a writer, Dickens faced personal challenges, including a difficult marriage and financial problems. However, he continued to write and publish novels until his death in 1870.Today, Dickens is remembered as one of the greatest novelists of the Victorian era, and his works continue to be read and studied around the world. His writing style, memorable characters, and social commentary have left a lasting impact on literature and popular culture.。

狄更斯简介英文作文

狄更斯简介英文作文Charles Dickens was a famous English writer who lived during the 19th century. He is best known for his novels, which often depicted the social and economic issues of the time.Dickens was born in 1812 and grew up in poverty, which greatly influenced his writing. He worked in a factory as a child and experienced the harsh conditions of theIndustrial Revolution, which he later wrote about in his novels.One of Dickens' most famous works is "A Christmas Carol," which tells the story of a miserly old man named Ebenezer Scrooge who is visited by three ghosts on Christmas Eve. The novel has been adapted into numerous films and stage plays and is still popular today.In addition to "A Christmas Carol," Dickens wrote many other well-known novels, including "Oliver Twist," "GreatExpectations," and "David Copperfield." His works often featured colorful characters and vivid descriptions of Victorian England.Dickens was also a social critic and used his writingto advocate for social reform. He addressed issues such as poverty, child labor, and the plight of the working class, which resonated with many readers and helped bring about change.Dickens' writing style was known for its humor, satire, and keen observation of human nature. He had a knack for creating memorable characters and vividly portraying the world around him.Despite facing personal challenges and setbacks in his life, Dickens continued to write prolifically until his death in 1870. He left behind a rich literary legacy that continues to inspire and entertain readers around the world.。

查尔斯狄更斯简介英文

查尔斯狄更斯简介英文查尔斯狄更斯简介Charles Dickens, full name Charles John Heifam Dickens (English name: Charles John Huffam Dickens, February 7, 1812 - June 9, 1870), British writer. The main works are "David Copperfield" "Pickwick rumor" "fog are orphans" "old antique shop" "hard times" "our common friend" "Tale of Two Cities" and so on.Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in the suburbs of Portsmouth, was born in the Navy staff family, juvenile family life because of distress, only intermittent school. After being forced to work in the factory to do child labor. After 15 years old, became a law firm apprentice, record and court scorer. 20 years old when the newspaper interviewer, reported the House of Commons. In 1837 he completed the first novel "Pickwick rumor", is the first realist novel creation, and later creative talent to mature, has published "fog orphans" (1838), "old antique shop" (1850), "The Times of Hardness" (1854), "Tale of Two Cities" (1859) "Great Expectations" (1861), 1870 June 9 died in Rochester near the Gates Villa.Dickens especially paid attention to describing the life of the "little people" living in the bottom of the British society, and profoundly reflected the complex social reality of Britain at that time, and made outstanding contributions to the development and development of British critical realist literature. His works have had a profound impact on the development of English literature.查尔斯狄更斯创作特点Theme of the workDickens life and creation time, it is the mid-19th century Victorian early period. Dickens lifelong activities and creation, always synchronized with the trend of the times. He reveals the tragic situation of the lower classes, especially women, children and the elderly, with a serious and prudent attitude, by revealing the hypocrisy of the upper classes and the bourgeoisie, the greed, humble, brutal, full of excitement and deep sympathy The awakening of the working masses of the struggle. At the same time, he also idealism and romanticism of the pride of human nature in the true, good, beautiful, looking forward to a more reasonable society and a better life.Dickens embodies the core of the British spirit, a kind of happy and satisfied from the heart. But Dickens also has another spirit ofthe British, a conscious reflection and critical spirit. He speaks for the disadvantaged groups, pursuing social justice, exploring the core values that can make human beings live in harmony, inquire about the conscience of the worlds richest country, and express the voices and dreams of many people with 15 novels and a large number of prose works.Business attitudeIn the early works of Dickens, the reader was still able to find his affirmation of the commercial value, but the more the later, Dickens on the "business" the more the derogatory attitude, his works are more inclined to the intense Way, to show in the gradual industrialization of the society, the money has the power to subvert all - the real world, everywhere is a kind of indifferent philosophy, including religious life, including all spiritual life are nothing He turned into a vassal of money and a quantifiable indicator: "They will weigh all the weight, the size and the price, and for them it is not possible to weigh the weight, the size, and the price Never existed. "(" Dong Bei father and son ")Moral valuesWith the development of the Victorian society, the aristocratic moral concept is inevitably affected by the impact of the middleclass culture, the middle class ethical concepts gradually and broadly affect peoples way of life. The development of this ethic is reflected in the culture is the development of Victorian culture, so that the original cultural values have been broken.It can be said that Dickens in the novel is not only in criticizing the social class inequality, but also in the review of the culture of society, especially moral values. From which we can see his attention to that society and how to think, but also reflects his deep thinking on the human life ontology.Style of workDickens early novels, magnificent momentum, popular and smooth, humorous and pungent and full of sentimental, which criticized the community, generally limited to the local system and the field. Such as "fog are orphans", "Nicholas Nickel" "old antique shop", "Martin Zhu Erwei Wei Te", "Christmas song" and so on. From the "Dong Bei father and son" later, Dickenss creation is more mature. "David Copperfield" to further explore the struggle of life course, with autobiography, is reflected in the middle of the 19th century, the British middle and lower layers of the long picture of the community. "Desolate Villa" "hard times" "small Du Li" is a strong political consciousness of the three heavy works.Dickens late works clearly reflect the deepening of the creation of the theme, the skills of mature and multi-faceted exploration. "Great future" can be regarded as "David Copperfield" negative, but to explore the road of life is more realistic and alarming, and the early optimism of the author was significantly reduced. The protagonist is also an orphan, but can not stand the temptation of the environment lost the original simple nature, after the hardships of hard to repentance, re-life, the whole story is more concise in the structure."Our common friend" is another widely criticized novel, which contains the exploration of human nature and philosophy of life is also more profound, the use of symbolism and detective novels to add their artistic charm.Dickens last novel "Edwin Druids mystery" Although only the completion of 23 chapters, which also see its elegant writing, rigorous ideas and attractive suspense and mystery.He describes a large number of small people in the middle and lower classes, which are unprecedented in literary works. With a high degree of artistic summary, vivid details of the description, fun and humorous and meticulous analysis, shaping a lot of memorable image, a true reflection of the British early 19th century socialoutlook, with great appeal and understanding of the value , And formed his unique style.He reflects a wide range of life, diversity, dig deep and powerful. He does not use his preaching or conceptualization to show his inclination, and tends to stimulate the readers indignation, hatred, sympathy and love with a vivid artistic image.Most of his characters are distinctive personality. He is good at using artistic exaggeration to highlight some of the characteristics of the characters, with their customary movements, gestures and words to reveal their inner life and thinking. He is also good at learning from the life of the language of the people, tocharacter-specific language performance of the character and character.Dickenss creation has a strong romantic atmosphere, he describes the things seem to have some kind of feelings with the characters, temperament fit "spiritual", and enhance the appeal of the work.Edge character"Marginal character" is a reality in British Victorian society, and Dickens is the first realist writer who notes that they exist andwrites them into the novel in sympathy and compassion, the spirit of his rebellion at that time, Efforts to arouse the community on the "edge of the characters" fate and the survival of the widespread concern, but also enrich the creation of the Victorian novel, for the next lower middle class writer - H. G Wells, Arnold Bennett, George Ging and other pointed out a broad creative path.In addition, Dickens s "marginal character", as the "opposite" and "originality" rebellion of the Victorian social ideology, uses literature to produce an ingenious hotbed to display its power, which keeps the literary Relative independence, subversion of the Victorian social ideology dominant discourse - middle class values, but also reflects a dominant ideology of the discourse of the right to rely on to build their own right to speak, in the process of resistance Zhang significant The "other" force. Through the practice of novel expression, the independence and dependence of literary creation fully explained the relationship between literature and social history, so as to provide us with more social and historical thinking about literature, with a deeper understanding of Victorias social culture , And even the deep implication of modern social culture. 查尔斯狄更斯人物影响The influence of Dickens literary achievements on world literature is enormous. His work was introduced to China very early. In 1908, Lin Shu and Wei Yi translated the "Lost Meat" (ie, "David Copperfield"), "Thieves" (ie, "Oliver Tevester") and " "(Ie" old antique shop "). Since then, they have been translated and published a number of important works of Dickens. Dickens in the creation of the humanitarian and social criticism of the spirit and artistic skills, the creation of modern Chinese novels have a great impact.Dickenss work has not only been popular, but also a lot of adaptation of the film and television drama, his 15 novels have been at least twice each shot.查尔斯狄更斯简介英文相关。

查尔斯狄更斯英文简介

查尔斯狄更斯英⽂简介查尔斯狄更斯，英国作家。

他的作品对英国⽂学发展起到了深远的影响。

下⾯是店铺给⼤家整理的查尔斯狄更斯英⽂简介，供⼤家参阅! 查尔斯狄更斯简介 Charles Dickens, full name Charles John Heifam Dickens (English name: Charles John Huffam Dickens, February 7, 1812 - June 9, 1870), British writer. The main works are "David Copperfield" "Pickwick rumor" "fog are orphans" "old antique shop" "hard times" "our common friend" "Tale of Two Cities" and so on. Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in the suburbs of Portsmouth, was born in the Navy staff family, juvenile family life because of distress, only intermittent school. After being forced to work in the factory to do child labor. After 15 years old, became a law firm apprentice, record and court scorer. 20 years old when the newspaper interviewer, reported the House of Commons. In 1837 he completed the first novel "Pickwick rumor", is the first realist novel creation, and later creative talent to mature, has published "fog orphans" (1838), "old antique shop" (1850), "The Times of Hardness" (1854), "Tale of Two Cities" (1859) "Great Expectations" (1861), 1870 June 9 died in Rochester near the Gates Villa. Dickens especially paid attention to describing the life of the "little people" living in the bottom of the British society, and profoundly reflected the complex social reality of Britain at that time, and made outstanding contributions to the development and development of British critical realist literature. His works have had a profound impact on the development of English literature. 查尔斯狄更斯⼈物经历 On February 7, 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth. Father John Dickens is the British Navy Quartermaster staff, mother named Elizabeth Barrow. Charles is the eldest son, sister Fanny Dickens is two years older than him. In December 1813, the family moved to Shaoxi. In 1821, Charles Dickens went to William Giles to do the school to study, writing the tragedy "Indian monarch Misner". On February 20, 1824, John Dickens was arrested on charges of debt, in the Marshall West debtor prison. A few weeks later his wife Elizabeth and young children also moved into them. Previously, Charles Dickens was on February 9 into the Warren black shoe oil workshop as a child worker, so there is no family with the prison, alone in a friend home to spend the night. On May 28, John Dickens was released and the whole family lived in Johnson Street in Sommers Town. Then Charles Dickens left the workshop. In 1825, Charles Dickens entered the Wellington House School. In 1826, John Dickens was sent by the British news agency to the parliament as an interviewer. The family was expelled for rent. Charles Dickens was forced to drop out of school, successively in the Ellis and Blackman law firm and Charles Molloy law firm as apprentice. In 1829, Charles Dickens Society shorthand, into the London Civil Lawyers Court, as the trial stenographer. In May 1830, he fell in love with the banker's daughter Maria Bieder Nair. In 1831, Charles Dickens served as a journalist of the Parliament Mirror, edited by his uncle, J. M. Barrow. In 1832, Charles Dickens served as a reporter for the "true" newspaper. His work was quite successful at the same time, and his dramatic genius was discovered by the Covington Court, the theater intends to hire him, and has informed him to audition, but a disease to prevent him as an actor's future. In 1833, Charles Dickens and his brothers and sisters lived in Bundink Street, where he often held amateur theater performances at home. He pleaded with Maria Biederner and was rejected. Creation of the first short story "Mr. Mins and his cousin" (post-income "Bozite set") to send "monthly magazine", immediately adopted, was greatly encouraged. In 1834, Charles Dickens served as a journalist. In August, he met the "Chronicle" editor George Hogarth daughter Catherine Hogarth. His short stories, close-up and essays on the "Boz" pen name, one after another in the "magazine", "Bell Weekly" and "Morning News" published. He began to live independently at the Fernivals hotel. In 1835, Charles Dickens was engaged with Catherine Hoghes. His stories, close-ups and essays continue to be published in the Monthly Magazine, The Chronicle, and Bell's Life in London. 1836, February 8, "Bozite set" first series published. March 31, the first novel "Pickwick rumor" by Chapman and Hall Press began monthly by section published (20 months out). On April 2, Charles Dickens married Catherine Hoggas at St. Louis' s church in Chelsea and immediately went to Kent honeymoon. 9 -12 months, the drama "strange gentleman" and "Qiao village" in the St. James Theater staged. In December, he became acquainted with John Foster, who became his lifelong friend and biographer (three volumes of The Dickens Biography) published in 1872-1874). December 17, "Bozite set" second series published. January 1, 1837, Charles Dickens editor of the monthly magazine "Bentley magazine" first issue. The second issue of the journal serialized his "Oliver Te West" (24 months finished). On January 6th, Charles Dickens's first child (Charles) was born. March, the play "Is she his wife?" Staged at the St. James Theater. In July, the first visit to Europe. November 17, "Pickwick rumor" single book published. 1838 January and February, accompanied by H. K. Brown interviewed Yorkshire school. The second child (Mary) was born. On March 31, we began to publish "Nicholas Nickel Bay" (20 months out). November 9, "Oliver Te West" (fog orphans) published a single book. January 31, 1839, resigned from the "Bentley magazine" editor in chief. The third child (Kate) was born. On October 23rd, "Nicholas Nickel" was published separately. April 4, 1840, editor of the literary weekly "Humphrey master of the bell" first issue. April 25, "old antique shop" in the weekly sub-series (40 weeks finished). In October, "Humphrey Master's Bell" was published in the first volume. In 1841, the fourth child (Walter) was born. February 13, "Barnaby Rach" in the "Humphrey Master's Bell" weekly on the serial (42 weeks finished). April, December, "Humphrey master of the bell" single book second volume, third volume published. December 5, "old antique shop", "Barnaby Rach" single book published. From January to June 1842, his wife visited the United States. 10 - 11 months, accompanied by Foster and other visits to Cornwall. October 19, "travel beauty notes" published. On December 31, Martin Jussewell Witt began to be published monthly by Chapman and Hall Publishing (20 months out). October 5, 1843, hosted the opening ceremony of the Manchester Literary Association. December 19, "Christmas carol" (post-income "Christmas story set") published. In 1844, the fifth child (Francis) was born. With Chapman and Hall Press, the book was revised by Bradbury and Evans Press. In July, "Martin Jussewell Witt" published a single book. July 16, to live in Genoa, Italy. November 30 to December 8, back to London to read the "church bells" to friends. December 16, "Church Bell" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published. In 1845, his wife visited Naples. In September, amateur performance Ben Jiong's drama "Everyone is happy". The sixth child (Alfred) was born. December 20, "Fireside Cricket" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published. January 21, 1846 to February 9, editor of "Daily News". May 18, "Italian style" published. June 11 to November 16, to live in Lausanne, Switzerland, after going to Paris. September 30, "Dong Bei father and son" began month by month published (20 months out). December 19 "Battle of Life" (post-income "Christmas Stories") published. February 28, 1847, returned from Paris to London. The seventh child (Sidney) was born. In April 1848, "Dong Bei father and son" published a single book. May-July, amateur directors and performances in London and outside. December 19, "the devil man" (after the income "Christmas story set") published. In 1849, the eighth child (Henry) was born. On April 30, "David Copperfield" began to be published month by month (20 months out). The ninth child (Dora) was born in 1850. And Bewei Li Dayton to create a literary association. March 30, editor of literary weekly Since January 1851, "Children's British History" began in the "homely" weekly serial. Held amateur theater performances at Lucken Mumburg. April 14, daughter Dora died. In 1852, the tenth child (Edward) was born. In the north show Bu Wei a Li Dayton drama. In October, go to the French Poloni holiday. "Desolate Villa" began to be published month by month (20 months out). "Christmas story set" single book published. In 1853, living in the French Poloni. Chicken Wilke Collins Tour Switzerland. In September, "desolate Villa" single book published. On December 27th, in Birmingham for the first time held a public recitation performance, recitation "Christmas carol". In 1854, in January, visit Lancashire Preston. Summer to France Poloni. April 1 to August 12, "difficult times" in the "homely" on the serial, the same year out of the book. In February 1855, with Maria Biederner reunion, then she has become a wife of Wende. In June, he directed and performed Collins' "Lighthouse". Participate in the Administrative Reform Association. In October, the family went to Paris to live. December 1, "small Du Li" began month by month published (20 months out of Qi). In March 1856, buy the village of Gates. April, back to the UK. In January 1857, director and performance of the drama of Collins "deep ice." Andersen visits Gates to visit Dickens. Playing in Manchester with the actress Ellen Ternan and his mother, his sister get to know. "Little Du Li" single book published. In October, the two lazy apprenticeships, co-authored with Collins, were published in "homely". April 29, 1858 to July 22, held in London business recitation performance. May, separated from his wife Catherine, the community have talked about. June 12, in the "homely" published on their own family disputes statement. August 2 to November 13, held in England, Scotland and Ireland throughout the first tour recitation performance. April 30, 1859, Dickens editor of the literary weekly "year round" the first issue, the first issue of serial number "Tale of Two Cities", to November 26 end. In the same year, May 28, "homely" the last issue of the publication. In October, a second tour recitation was held. In 1860, the second woman Kate Dickens married Charles Collins (Wilji's brother). Charles Dickens settled in Gates Villa. January 28, "non-travel salesman notes" began in the "four seasons" on the serial. December 1, "great future" began in the "year round" on the serial. 1861, March-April, held in London recitation performance. August, "lofty future" single book published. "Non Travel Traveler Notes" is published separately. October to January the following year, to the field held recitation performances. 1862, March-June, held in London recitation performance. In January 1863, the British Embassy in Paris held a recital performance for charity purposes. On May 1, 1864, "our common friends" began to be published month by month (20 months out). June 9, 1865, and Alan Ternan travel by train in Kent, Sri Lanka, a car accident. In November, "our common friend" is published separately. December, "Non Travel Travelers Notes" second edition published. 1866 April-June, held in London and abroad recitation performance. From January to May in 1867, recitation performances were held in England and Ireland. In November, went to the United States to carry out recitation performances. The last Christmas story "This road is not available" (with Collins) in the "year round" published. On April 22, 1868, the United States returned to England. October, held a farewell recitation performance. January 5, 1869, recitation performance "Oliver Te West" in the "Sikes Khan Nancy" chapter. April 22, due to health reasons to suspend recitation performance. In 1870 January, held in London 12 farewell recitation performances. March 9, received by the Queen Victoria. April 1, "Druid's mystery" began to sub-published (plan divided into 12, died only completed 6). June 9, suffering from cerebral hemorrhage died in the Gates Villa. After his death he was buried at the Cape of the Westminster, and his tombstone wrote: "He is a poor, suffering and sympathetic to the oppressed people; his death has left the world a great British writer." 查尔斯狄更斯个⼈⽣活 Dickens 18 years old that year in the family between the small theater troupe met Maria Pittel. Maria is the daughter of a small banker, much better than the poor family Dickens. Her parents strongly disagreed with the exchanges between them, combined with Maria is not a serious woman to treat life, since the two sides feel that each other's love of Dickens summon the courage to talk to Maria after the love suffered a cold refused. The experience of Dickens in the mind carved a deep imprint, so that he contemptuous reality of women and love fantasy ideal women. In the "Pickwick rumor" published during the period, Dickens and Catherine Hodges love, andmarried on April 2, 1836. Although this marriage healed his injury in his first love, but did not bring happiness to Dickens. On the one hand from their husband and wife in the mind, character, interest on the very different; the other hand with Dickens look forward to the ideal of women, that the reality can not find such a lovely, faithful woman. Dickens and Catherine's marriage began to fall into a painful situation, but he and Catherine's sister was exceptionally well. After his marriage with Catherine, 16-year-old Mary (Catherine has two sisters, Mary ranked third) often come home to the guest, which makes him have enough chance to get along with Mary. Some people say that Dickens loved the original is Mary, although this is not conclusive evidence, but Mary in the eyes of Dickens is indeed the embodiment of the ideal woman. Novel "old antique shop" in the Nile is the shape of the shape of Mary. In May 1837, Mary suddenly died, which makes Dickens very sad. In a few weeks time Dickens can not cheer up to work. A few years later recalled the scene, he wrote: "After her death, for several months - I remember half a year - I have a night with a quiet happy dream of her, it is so happy, So that I did not expect her to come back with this image or the image without going to sleep overnight. In the year of Dickens's death, he was more fond of Mary's thoughts. He said: "She always so deeply in my thoughts ... and even her memories become an important part of my survival, such as my heart beating with my survival can not be separated. In 1858, Dickens and Catherine officially separated.。