初中英语各类句型练习题
初中英语必备句型语法练习以及例句
初中英语必备句型1. there be 结构，表示“某地有某物”。
（谓语就近原则）There are three tables and a chair in our dinning room.客厅有三张桌子和一把椅子。
There is a chair and three tables in our dinning room.客厅有一把椅子和三张桌子。
2. So + be (助动词，情态动词) +主语。
表示“某人也是如此”。
has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.3. Neither + be (助动词，情态动词) ＋主语，表示“某人也不”。
Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.4. So＋主语＋be (助动词，情态动词)，表示“果真如此(表示赞同)”。
Mike is right.So he is.5. 祈使句+ and / or +一般将来时的句子Go straight on and you'll see a school. 一直往前走，你会看到学校。
Study hard, or you will fail to pass the exam . 努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。
Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.努力学习,否则你会落在其他学生后面。
6. The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… 越…越…The more, the better.越多越好。
The harder you work on it, the better you'll be at it. 你越用功，你在这方面会越擅长。
7. How do you like …? = What do you think of …? 你认为…怎么样？How do you like the cake? = What do you think of the cake?你觉得这个蛋糕怎么样？8. What…for? 为何目的？为什么？What do you want a science lab for? = Why do you want a science lab?9. one of +最高级＋复数最…之一Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers. 赵老师是最受欢迎的老师之一。
初中there be句型练习题
初中there be句型练习题初中There be句型练习题There be句型是初中英语中非常重要的一种句型，它用来描述某个地方存在或发生了什么事情。
在这篇文章中，我们将通过一些练习题来巩固和加深对There be句型的理解和运用。
练习题一：根据所给的图片和提示，用There be句型来描述图片中的情景。
1. 图片中有一间教室，教室里有十二个学生和一位老师。
There is a classroom. There are twelve students and a teacher in the classroom.2. 图片中有一个公园，公园里有一棵大树和几个小孩。
There is a park. There is a big tree and some children in the park.3. 图片中有一只房子，房子前面有一辆红色的汽车。
There is a house. There is a red car in front of the house.练习题二：根据所给的句子，选择正确的答案。
1. ________ a cat and two dogs in the garden.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案：B. There are2. ________ many books on the shelf.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案：B. There are3. ________ a party in my house tonight.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案：A. There is练习题三：根据所给的情景，用There be句型来回答问题。
1. A: What can you see in the picture?B: ________ a beautiful garden with colorful flowers.答案：There is2. A: How many students are there in your class?B: ________ thirty students in my class.答案：There are3. A: Is there a swimming pool in your neighborhood?B: No, ________ a park.答案：there is练习题四：根据所给的句子，用There be句型来写出相应的疑问句和否定句。
【英语】英语初中英语特殊句式练习题及解析
【英语】英语初中英语特殊句式练习题及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Wow. It is rather hot today. —Yes. ______ yesterday.A．So it is B．So is it C．So was it D．So it was【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查倒装句用法。
句意：—哇。
今天真热。
—是的，昨天也热。
A. So it is意为真的是，是一般现在时强调句； B. So is it意为天气真的热，是一般现在时倒装句；C. So was it 意为昨天也是，是一般过去时倒装句；D. So it was意为昨天真的是热的，强调句。
根据空格后的yesterday昨天，可知用一般过去时倒装句。
故选C。
2．—If you don’t go there，．A．so do I B．so will IC．neither do I D．neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不去那，我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，if引动的从句用一般现在时，所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要，表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语，表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点：考查倒装句。
3． She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.A．So it is with him B．So does himC．so it he D．neither does he【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她是个好学生，并且努力学习。
So it is with him他的情况也一样.，根据句意，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际。
4．-We don’t like bread with butter. How about you Gina?-____________.A． I do neither B．I don’t, eitherC．No, I don’t D． I do, either【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们不喜欢带有黄油的面包，吉娜，你呢？我也不喜欢。
初中英语句型转换练习及答案
一、句型专项练习1.I know the answer。
（一般疑问句）______ ______ know the answer?2。
We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)______ ______ see ______ birds？3。
There is a computer in my house.（一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house？4。
There are some flowers on the 。
.(一般疑)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?5.There are some apples on the tree.（否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree. 6。
I think he is very old。
(否定句）I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green。
（否定句）______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English。
(变否定句）We ______ ______ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.（同义句)Thank you for ______ ______ 。
10.There aren't any pears in thebox。
（同义句）There are ______ pears in the box。
11.Whose are these clothes？(同义句）______ ______ are these?12。
Let me look at your book.(同义句)Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.（对划线部分提问)______ ______ is her sweater?14。
八年级英语句型练习题-附答案
八年级英语句型练习题-附答案一、选择题1. I _______ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. have lostB. had lostC. lostD. am losingAnswer: A2. She _______ the book you borrowed from the library.A. has returnedB. returnedC. had returnedD. will returnAnswer: B3. If it _______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainsC. will rainD. rainedAnswer: A二、填空题1. Sarah _______ (be) a teacher, and she teaches English. Answer: is2. My mother often _______ (cook) dinner on weekends. Answer: cooks3. _______ (you/do) your homework, you should concentrate on it.Answer: If you三、改写句子1. They are playing soccer in the park. (使用现在进行时改写)Answer: They are playing soccer in the park right now.2. He finished his meal and then he asked for the bill. (使用并列句改写)Answer: He finished his meal and then asked for the bill.3. The cat is sleeping on the bed. (使用被动语态改写)Answer: The bed is being used by the cat for sleeping.四、翻译题1. 你应该早点回家。
初三英语句子练习题
初三英语句子练习题1. The cat is sleeping on the chair.2. My brother is playing soccer in the park.3. Lisa is going to the library to borrow some books.4. We will have a picnic at the beach tomorrow.5. Tom and Mary are studying for the exam together.6. The teacher is explaining the math problem to the students.7. I am going to visit my grandparents during the summer vacation.8. The dog is barking loudly at the mailman.9. Sarah is practicing the piano for her recital.10. We are going to watch a movie at the cinema tonight.11. The children are playing in the playground.12. John and his friends are swimming in the pool.13. Jane is reading a book in her room.14. The students are listening to the teacher attentively.15. My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.16. The baby is crying in his crib.17. Peter is riding his bike to school.18. Mary is writing a letter to her friend.19. The birds are singing in the trees.20. The athletes are warming up before the race.21. Kate is taking photos of the beautiful sunset.22. The waiter is serving food to the customers.23. The doctor is examining the patient carefully.24. The police officer is directing traffic at the intersection.25. The chef is preparing a delicious meal in the restaurant.26. The construction workers are building a new house.27. The bus driver is driving the bus to the next stop.28. The mechanic is fixing the car in the garage.29. The firefighter is rescuing a cat from a tree.30. The news reporter is interviewing a famous actor.31. They are having a meeting in the conference room.32. The salesman is demonstrating the new product to the customers.33. The gardener is planting flowers in the garden.34. The musician is playing the guitar at the concert.35. The artist is painting a beautiful landscape.36. The scientist is conducting an experiment in the laboratory.37. The lifeguard is watching the swimmers at the beach.38. The flight attendant is serving drinks to the passengers.39. The photographer is capturing the stunning views of the mountains.40. The teacher is grading the students' exams.41. The students are raising their hands to answer the question.42. The actress is rehearsing her lines for the play.43. The coach is giving instructions to the team during the game.44. The receptionist is answering phone calls at the front desk.45. The astronaut is floating in space during a spacewalk.46. The DJ is playing music at the party.47. The cashier is scanning the items at the supermarket checkout.48. The journalist is interviewing the politician for a news article.49. The engineer is designing a new bridge.50. The tour guide is leading a group of tourists on a sightseeing tour.。
初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.A． Tom is me B．This is Tom speaking.C． I am Tom D． My name is Tom.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你好！我是大卫，我能和汤姆说话吗？-可以，我就是汤姆。
很显然，两个人是在通话，在英语中，打电话有专用的自我介绍的方式。
不是“I am…”而用“Thisis …”或者“This is …speaking.”故选B。
【考点定位】考查交际用语2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构的用法。
3．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A．I don't care B．It's hard to say C．So am I D．I hope not【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。
初二英语基本句型练习题
初二英语基本句型练习题1. He is reading a book in the library.2. They are playing football in the park.3. She is listening to music in her bedroom.4. We are studying for the exam in the classroom.5. I am writing a letter to my friend.6. The dog is chasing its tail in the garden.7. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.8. The birds are singing in the trees.9. The teacher is explaining the math problem to the students.10. The children are laughing and playing on the playground.11. We went to the beach last weekend.12. She cooked a delicious dinner for her family.13. They watched a movie at the cinema yesterday.14. He played basketball with his friends this morning.15. I visited my grandparents during the holiday.16. The students had a field trip to the zoo.17. We celebrated my sister's birthday at a restaurant.18. She bought a new dress for the party.19. They went shopping and bought many things.20. He took a photo of the beautiful sunset.21. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.22. She likes to read books in her free time.23. They enjoy playing musical instruments.24. He is good at playing the piano.25. We love to travel and explore new places.26. The cat likes to chase after mice.27. The dog barks at strangers.28. The birds sing beautifully in the morning.29. The flowers bloom in spring.30. The trees provide shade in the hot summer.31. This is my favorite book.32. That is his car parked outside.33. These are our new classmates.34. Those are their bicycles over there.35. The red pen is on the table.36. The blue shoes are in the closet.37. The black cat is on the roof.38. The white flowers are in the garden.39. The tall tree is in the park.40. The small house is by the river.41. She is tall and has long hair.42. He is short and has glasses.43. They are friendly and always helpful.44. I am hardworking and diligent.45. We are kind and caring towards others.46. The cat is cute and playful.47. The dog is loyal and protective.48. The flowers are beautiful and colorful.49. The birds are graceful and agile.50. The sunset is breathtaking and picturesque.51. I have a pet dog named Max.52. She has two sisters and one brother.53. They have a big house with a garden.54. He has a collection of stamps.55. We have a family trip planned for next month.56. The cat has caught a mouse.57. The dog has learned a new trick.58. The flowers have bloomed in the spring.59. The birds have migrated to a warmer place.60. The trees have lost their leaves in autumn.61. I can swim in the pool.62. She can play the guitar very well.63. They can speak three different languages.64. He can solve math problems quickly.65. We can cook delicious meals.66. The cat can climb up the tree.67. The dog can fetch the ball.68. The birds can fly high in the sky.69. The flowers can blossom in various colors.70. The trees can provide shade on a hot day.71. I like to eat pizza and ice cream.72. She likes to read books and listen to music.73. They like to play sports and watch movies.74. He likes to play video games and draw.75. We like to go hiking and camping.76. The cat likes to sleep and stretch.77. The dog likes to run and fetch the ball.78. The flowers like to sway in the wind.79. The birds like to sing in the morning.80. The trees like to rustle their leaves.81. I want to go to the beach on my vacation.82. She wants to travel the world and see new places.83. They want to learn how to play the piano.84. He wants to become a famous actor.85. We want to spend more time with our family.86. The cat wants to go outside and explore.87. The dog wants to play fetch with his owner.88. The flowers want to bloom and spread their fragrance.89. The birds want to fly high and explore the sky.90. The trees want to provide shade and shelter.91. I need to buy groceries for dinner.92. She needs to finish her homework before tomorrow.93. They need to clean their room and organize their things.94. He needs to study for the upcoming exam.95. We need to repair the broken window.96. The cat needs to be fed and given water.97. The dog needs to go for a walk and get some exercise.98. The flowers need sunlight and water to grow.99. The birds need a safe place to build their nests. 100. The trees need nutrients and care for healthy growth. 101. I should apologize for my mistake.102. She should practice playing the piano every day. 103. They should help each other and work as a team. 104. He should study harder to improve his grades. 105. We should be grateful for what we have.106. The cat should not scratch the furniture.107. The dog should not beg for food at the table.108. The flowers should be watered regularly.109. The birds should not be kept in cages.110. The trees should be protected from deforestation. 111. I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 112. She is going to buy a new car next month.113. They are going to have a party for their anniversary.114. He is going to join a sports club.115. We are going to plant flowers in the garden.116. The cat is going to chase after a butterfly.117. The dog is going to fetch the ball and bring it back. 118. The flowers are going to bloom in spring.119. The birds are going to migrate to a warmer place.120. The trees are going to grow taller and provide more shade. 121. I would like some help with this task.122. She would like to visit Paris one day.123. They would like to try new cuisine.124. He would like to learn how to play the guitar.125. We would like to invite you to our party.126. The cat would like to be petted and stroked.127. The dog would like to play fetch with anyone.128. The flowers would like to be admired and cared for. 129. The birds would like to soar high in the sky.130. The trees would like to stand tall and proud.131. I enjoy listening to music and dancing.132. She enjoys painting and drawing.133. They enjoy playing sports and being active.134. He enjoys cooking and trying new recipes.135. We enjoy spending time with our friends and family. 136. The cat enjoys basking in the sun and napping.137. The dog enjoys going for long walks and exploring.138. The flowers enjoy being in full bloom and spreading beauty. 139. The birds enjoy singing and chirping in the morning. 140. The trees enjoy swaying in the breeze and providing shade. 141. I am afraid of spiders and heights.142. She is afraid of the dark and thunderstorms.143. They are afraid of public speaking and failure.144. He is afraid of snakes and creepy-crawlies.145. We are afraid of losing our loved ones.146. The cat is afraid of loud noises and vacuum cleaners. 147. The dog is afraid of thunder and fireworks.148. The flowers are afraid of strong winds and heavy rain. 149. The birds are afraid of predators and being trapped.150. The trees are afraid of being cut down and destroyed. 151. I believe in the power of love and kindness.152. She believes in the importance of education.153. They believe in working hard to achieve their goals.154. He believes in the potential of every individual.155. We believe in the strength of unity and teamwork.156. The cat believes in its hunting instincts and survival skills. 157. The dog believes in its loyalty and protective nature.158. The flowers believe in attracting bees for pollination.159. The birds believe in their ability to navigate long distances. 160. The trees believe in their role as providers of oxygen and shelter. 161. I think that learning is a lifelong process.162. She thinks that honesty is the best policy.163. They think that everyone deserves equal opportunities.164. He thinks that hard work leads to success.165. We think that laughter is the best medicine.166. The cat thinks that it is the ruler of the house.167. The dog thinks that it is part of the family.168. The flowers think that they bring joy and beauty to the world. 169. The birds think that they have the freedom to fly.170. The trees think that they have a purpose in the ecosystem.171. In conclusion, practicing basic sentence structures is essential for learning English. By mastering these sentence patterns, students can improve their communication skills and build a solid foundation for further language development. Whether it is describing actions, expressing preferences, or stating facts, understanding and using different sentence types will greatly enhance one's ability to express themselves effectively. Therefore, it is crucial for students to engage in regular sentence structure exercises and continuously practice constructing sentences in various contexts. With dedication and practice, students can confidently use a variety of sentence patterns to communicate and express their thoughts and ideas in English.。
基本句型(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
基本句型（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题1．Jim’s father bought him a schoolbag on his birthday.A．表语B．直接宾语C．间接宾语D．主语2．What is the sentence pattern of “The little boy looks so smart.” ?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+P 3．Which of the following has a different sentence structure?A．All the students laughed. B．Peter is swimming in the pool. C．Eddie is watching Hobo work. D．The temperature will drop below zero. 4．“They have a lot to eat and drink.” It is a structure of ________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO 5．What is the sentence pattern of “The food tastes delicious.”? ________A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 6．The sentence structure of “The children are playing on the playground” is ________.A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 7．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure?A．The song sounds exciting. B．Spring is warm and sunny.C．He is watching a talk show. D．Leaves turn brown in autumn.8．The sentence structure of “Eddie is watching Hobo work”.A．S+V+O B．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC9．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．People feel cold in winter.B．Summer is my favourite season.C．Leaves turn brown in autumn.D．Children like flying kites in spring.10．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “He will buy a present for me”?A．S+V+P B．S+V+DO+IO C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 11．The sentence pattern of " I enjoy living in Gansu." is ________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V +IO+ DO D．S+V +DO+ OC 12．The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is _____ to them.A．friendly B．gently C．happily D．politely 13．What is the sentence pattern(句型) )of the sentence "Sally enjoys swimming in summer.”A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC 14．I do not know ________.A．who will teach our English next term B．who our English will teach next term C．who will teach us English next term D．whom will teach us English next term 15．“________” has the same structure as “We will make the world a better place for children.”A．Volunteers often offer help in poor areas.B．The farmer is making his son a wooden toy.C．We are now inviting bird lovers to help us count.D．Models wore colourful clothes from different times in the 20th century.16．What is the sentence pattern of “I like bananas.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 17．—Do you know the sentence structure of “They painted the walls blue”?— Yes, it is ________.A．S+V+DO+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O 18．The village looks beautiful from the top of the hill.A．状语B．宾语C．表语D．谓语19．We often hear her ________ the piano in the room.A．play B．playing C．to play D．plays 20．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “He bought her mother a scarf.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 21．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．I usually call my best friend a bookworm.B．I saw a girl reading books under a big tree.C．Mum told me to stay calm when I lost my way.D．My parents always cook me nice meals on weekends.22．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．Your picture is very nice. B．The little girl is crying so sad.C．We can ask people not eat shark fin soup. D．I join the Hiking Club two months ago. 23．Which is the sentence pattern of “Uncle Li bought me a dictionary.”?A．S + V + O B．S + V + IO + DOC．S + V D．S + V + O + OC24．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “James will arrive next week.”?A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V D．S+V+O+OC 25．“He often makes me laugh.” The structure of this sentence is “________”.A．S + V + P B．S + V + DO + IO C．S + V + DO + OC D．S+V+IO+DO 26．We must keep our classroom clean.A．主语B．谓语C．定语D．宾语补足语27．What is the sentence pattern (句型) of the sentence “The little girl gave me a big smile. ”? A．S+V +IO+ DO B．S+V +O C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+P 28．When spring comes, all the trees turn green.A．谓语B．定语C．表语D．主语29．The sentence pattern of “We often clean the windows.” is ________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O+OC 30．That sounds a good idea.A．宾语B．谓语C．表语D．状语【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【详解】句意:吉姆的爸爸在他生日那天给他买了一个书包.考查句子成分.buy sb sth“给某人买某物”,人作间接宾语,物作直接宾语.故选C.2．D【详解】句意:“这个小男孩看起来很聪明”的句型是什么?考查句型结构.The little boy主语;looks系动词;smart表语,所以本句为主系表结构,即S+V+P.故选D.3．C【详解】句意:下面哪个句子结构不一样?考查句子结构.A为S+V(主语+谓语);B为S+V(主语+谓语);C为S+V+DO+OC(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补);D为S+V(主语+谓语).因此选项C与其他的不一样.故选C.4．C【详解】根据句子结构They have a lot to eat and drink,可知其结构为C.5．C【详解】句意:“The food tastes delicious.”这个句子是什么结构?考查基本句型.S+V主谓;S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补.“the food”是主语,“tastes”是系动词,“delicious”是形容词,做表语.故选C.6．A【详解】句意:“孩子们在操场上玩”的句子结构是S+V.考查句子结构.The children作主语,are playing作谓语,on the playground作地点状语.所以本句的句子结构是S+V“主+谓”.故选A.7．C【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构不同?考查句子结构.The song sounds exciting.这首歌听起来很激动人心,句子结构为“主系表”;Spring is warm and sunny.春天是温暖和阳光明媚的,句子结构为“主系表”;He is watching a talk show.他在看脱口秀,句子结构为“主谓宾”;Leaves turn brown in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了,句子结构为“主系表”.综合分析可知,A、B、D都是“主系表”结构,只有C是“主谓宾”结构.故选C.8．D【详解】句意: “Eddie is watching Hobo work”的句子结构是什么?考查句子成分.S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+IO+DO主谓间宾直宾;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补.本句为watch sb do即动词+宾语+宾补的结构,即主谓宾宾补;故选D.9．D【详解】句意:下列哪一个句子的句子结构与其他三个句子不同?考查基本句型.People feel cold in winter.冬天人们感到寒冷.Summer is my favourite season.夏天是我最喜欢的季节.Leaves turn brown in autumn.秋天树叶变成褐色.Children like flying kites in spring.孩子们喜欢在春天放风筝.根据句意理解可知,A/ B/ C三个选项中句子都是主系表的结构,而D选项是主谓宾的结构,所以D选项与其他选项不同,故选D.10．B【详解】句意:“He will buy a present for me”这个句子的句型是什么?考查基本句型.He为主语,即S;will buy为谓语,即V;a present为直接宾语,即DO;me为间接宾语,即IO.综上,该句的结构为S+V+DO+IO,故选B.11．A【详解】句意:“I enjoy living in Gansu.我喜欢住在甘肃”的句型是主语+谓语+宾语.考查基本句型.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.“I enjoy living in Gansu”这句话中,I作主语,enjoy作谓语,动名词living in Gansu作宾语,故本句为“S+V+O”句型.故选A.12．A【详解】试题分析:句意:从新疆来的学生喜欢待在我们学校因为这儿的每个人对他们很友好. A. friendly 友好的;B. Gently温柔的;C. Patiently有耐心的;D. Happily高兴地.根据句意及语境此题应选A.考点:考查形容词的用法13．B【详解】句意:这个句子“萨莉喜欢在夏天游泳”的句型结构是怎样的?考查简单句结构.S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间宾+直宾; S+V+O+OC 主+谓+宾+宾补.Sally是主语,enjoys是谓语,swimming是宾语,in summer是时间状语,所以句型结构为“主+谓+宾”,故选B.【点睛】英语简单句有以下五种句型:①主+谓(S+V),通常谓语动词为不及物动词;②主+谓+宾(S+V+O),通常谓语动词为及物动词;③主+系+表(S+V+P)④主+谓+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+DO),也称为双宾语结构;⑤主+谓+宾+宾补 (S+V+O+OC).14．C【详解】句意:我不知道下学期谁教我们英语.考查宾语从句用法.根据结构及选项可知,横线处为宾语从句.宾语从句为陈述语序.排除B项,从句的主语为who,不能为whom,排除D项,teach somebody something“教某人某事”,somebody为间接宾语,必须是人称代词宾格.故选C.15．C【详解】句意:“We are now inviting bird lovers to help us count.”和“We will make the world a better place for children.”有同样的句子结构.考查句子结构.A项是主语+谓语+宾语+状语的句子结构;B项是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语的句子结构;C项是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(+宾语+宾语补足语)的句子结构;D项是主语+谓语+宾语+状语的结构.根据“We will make the world a better place for children.”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语,因此与C项的句子结构一样,故选C.16．B【详解】句意:“I like bananas.”这句话句子结构是什么?考查句型结构划分.S+V主语+谓语;S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+系动词+表语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.“I like bananas.”中I为主语,like为谓语,bananas为宾语,是“主谓宾”结构,即S+V+O,故选B.17．A【详解】句意:——你知道“They painted the walls blue”这个的句子结构吗? ——知道,它是“S+V+DO+OC”结构.考查句子结构.分析句子“They painted the walls blue”可知,They为主语,painted为谓语,the walls为宾语,blue为宾语补足语,所以该句的结构为“S+V+DO+OC”,故选A.18．C【详解】句意:从山顶上看这个村庄很美.考查句子结构.beautiful意为“美丽的、漂亮的”,形容词;分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是The village,looks在句中作系动词,后接形容词beautiful作表语,因此C选项符合题意.故选C. 19．A【详解】句意:我们经常听到她在房间里弹钢琴.考查固定搭配.根据“often”可知,是经常性动作;再者根据“hear sb. do sth.”可知,是听到某人经常做某事,因此play符合句意.故选A.20．D【详解】句意:“他给他妈妈买了条围巾”这句话句子结构是什么?考查简单句的基本句型.he主语,bought谓语,her mother间接宾语,a scarf直接宾语.故这句话句型为“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”.故选D.21．D【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构与其他三个句子不同?考查语法结构.A项call sb. sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构;B项see sb. doing sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构; C项tell sb. to do sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构;所以ABC 都有宾语补足语,结构为 S+V+O+OC;而 D 项cook sb. sth.不是宾补,而是“动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”的双宾语结构,即S+V+IO+DO .可知前面三项结构相同,故选D.22．A【详解】句意:以下哪项是正确的?考查判断正误.A项是主系表结构,正确;B项sad是形容词,不能修饰动词;C项ask后接动词不定式作宾语补足语;D项是过去时间,用一般过去时.故选A.23．B【详解】句意:“Uncle Li bought me a dictionary.”是哪一种句式?本题考查基本句型.S + V + O表示主语+谓语+宾语; S + V + IO + DO表示主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S + V表示主语+谓语;S + V + O + OC表示主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.Uncle Li是主语,bought是谓语,me是间接宾语,a dictionary是直接宾语.因此Uncle Li bought me a dictionary.属于S + V + IO + DO句型.故选B.24．C【详解】句意:“James will arrive next week.”这句话的句型是什么?考查句型.James作主语,will arrive作谓语,next week作时间状语.本句句型是“S+V”,故选C. 25．C【详解】句意:“他经常让我发笑.”这句话的结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”.考查句子结构.He“他”,作主语;makes“使,让”,作谓语;me“我”,作宾语;laugh“笑”,作宾补,对宾语“我”补充说明,所以句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”.故选C.26．D【详解】句意:我们必须让我们的教室保持干净.考查句子成分.“keep...+形容词”意为“让……保持某种状态”,句中“clean”作宾语补足语,故选D.27．A【详解】句意:句子“The little girl gave me a big smile.”的句型是什么?考查句子成分.S+V +IO+ DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V +O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;S+V+P主语+系动词+表语.分析句子结构可知,The little girl在句中作主语,gave作谓语,me作间接宾语,a big smile 作直接宾语.所以句子结构应该是S+V +IO+ DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.故选A.28．C【详解】句意:当春天来临时,所有的树木都变绿了.考查句子成分.分析句子成分可知,When spring comes为时间状语从句,all the trees为主句的主语,turn为系动词,谓语,故green为表语.故选C.29．A【详解】句意:“我们经常擦窗户”这个句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语.考查基本句型.We为主语,即S;clean为谓语,即V;the windows为宾语,即O.故选A.30．C【详解】句意:听起来是个好主意.考查句子成分,That为主语;sounds为系动词;a good idea为表语.该句型为:主系表.故选C.。
初中英语五种基本句型练习
初中英语五种基本句型练习上主语，表示主语的动作或状态。
E.g：XXX.The cat is sleeping on the sofa.They have been waiting fortwo hours.XXX will be XXX.2----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3）、表语：说明主语的状态、性质、身份等。
一般用形容词、名词、代词等充当。
E.g：She is happy today。
He XXX.XXX.4）、宾语：接在及物动词后面，表示动作的承受者。
E.g：XXX.XXX XXX.5）、定语：修饰名词或代词，限定其范围或说明其性质。
E.g：The red car is mine。
The boy with glasses is my friend.She wore a beautiful dress to the party。
The book on thetable is XXX.6）、状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词等，表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。
E.g：He ran quickly to catch the bus。
They went to the park yesterday.XXX.3----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------总结：句子成分是构成句子的基本要素，包括主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等。
基本句型(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
基本句型（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题1．The taxis in this city ________ in the same color. You can see them every day.A．are B．has C．is D．have2．Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as the sentence below?I saw a girl reading books in the next room.A．He always keeps silent at the meetingB．His mother gave him a nice present.C．She always helps me do my homeworkD．They have put up a factory in the village3．Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book.” in pattern (结构)? A．You have a very nice sister. B．The news made me happy.C．They are good at math. D．He likes playing the piano.4．What is the sentence pattern of “I like travelling.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+O+OC 5．“Foreigners find paper cutting interesting.” This sentence is the same as _______ in structure. A．Paper cutting is a popular folk art in China.B．Paper cuttings add merry atmosphere to the festivals.C．Common designs include animals, flowers and figures cut.D．Masters always bring these designs alive.6．The sentence pattern of “I really love Gansu.” is ________.A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+IO+DO 7．Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day.”? A．“Tom”B．“rides”C．“his bike”D．“every day”8．Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)? A．You have a very nice sister. B．He likes playing the piano.C．They are good at math. D．We call her Ms Liu.9．The sentence structure of “We call Gaoyou the Stamp Town.” is ________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+O 10．Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Eddie is watching Hobo work.”? A．Actors are playing different roles on the stage.B．Volunteers often offer children help in poor areas.C．Lucy picked up her sister at the airport the other day.D．I advise him to develop a good habit of going to bed early.11．The shop __________ until 9 o’clock p.m.A．stays opened B．continues openedC．stays open D．continues open12．What is the sentence pattern of “We all love China.”?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC13．The sentence pattern of “I want to leave.” is ________.A．S+V+P B．S+V C．S+V+O D．S+V+O+O.C 14．The sentence pattern of “William bought a beautiful tie yesterday because it is his father’s birthday today.” is ________ .A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC 15．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “We must keep our classroom clean.”?A．S+V+O+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+O16．What is the sentence pattern (句型) of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday.”?A．S＋V B．S＋V＋O C．S＋V＋IO＋DO D．S＋V＋O＋OC17．I am going to paint the wall blue.A．宾补B．状语C．宾语D．表语18．What is the sentence pattern of "I love English. "?A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+P D．S+V+O+OC 19．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．Children fly kites happily in spring.B．I like eating ice cream in summer.C．Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D．Everything looks beautiful with snow.20．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure?A．The news sounds terrible to us all.B．No one knew the true history of the vase.C．Millie felt sick after a long bus journey.D．Summer days are getting longer and longer.21．Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “The new method makes our job easy.”?A．“The new method”B．“makes”C．“our job”D．“easy”22．By the time I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off .A．定语B．状语C．谓语D．宾补23．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 24．Which is the sentence pattern of “I give him a book”?A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 25．The sentence pattern of “Li Ming gave me a gift.” is ________.A．S+V+C B．S+V+P C．S+V +IO+ DO D．S+V +DO+ OC 26．What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “ She showed her friends all her pictures.” ? A．S+V+O B．S+V C．S+V+O+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 27．This company________ since five years ago.A．opened B．has opene C．has been open D．has been opened 28．The structure of the sentence “Mr. Green finds the art work very valuable.” is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+IO+DO 29．Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular in the world.A．谓语B．表语C．定语D．主语30．The tall man standing at the school gate is our head teacher.A．定语B．真正主语C．主语D．形式主语【参考答案】一、单选题1．A【详解】句意:这个城市的出租车都是一样的颜色.你每天都能看到它们.考查主谓一致.分析句子结构可知,此处是主系表的结构,空处缺be动词,排除B和D选项.主语taxis是复数形式,be动词用are,故选A.2．C【详解】找和I saw a girl reading books in the next room.相同的结构的句子.I saw a girl reading books in the next room主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;He always keeps silent at the meeting主系表结构;His mother gave him a nice present主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;She always helps me do my homework主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;They have put up a factory in the village主谓宾结构;故选C.3．B【详解】句意:下面哪个选项在结构上和“我看见他在读一本书”是一样的?考查句子结构.You have a very nice sister你有一个很好的姐姐,“主+谓+宾”结构;The news made me happy这消息使我高兴,是“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构;They are good at math他们擅长数学,“主+系+表”结构;He likes playing the piano他喜欢弹钢琴,“主+谓+宾”结构.题干“I saw him reading a book”表示“我看见他在读一本书”,属于“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构,与选项B结构一致.故选B.4．B【详解】句意:“我喜欢旅游”是什么句子结构?考查句子结构.“I like travelling.”人称代词I主格,充当句子的主语.like是实义动词,充当谓语.traveling动名词形式,充当like的宾语.故选B.5．D【详解】句意:“外国人觉得剪纸很有趣.”这句话的意思和“大师总是使这些设计栩栩如生”结构一样.考查句子结构.“Foreigners find paper cutting interesting.”的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”,选项A是“主+系+表”;选项B是“主+谓+双宾语”;选项C是“主+谓+宾”;选项D是“主+谓+宾+宾补”.故选D.6．C【详解】句意:“我真的很爱甘肃.”这句话的句子结构是主谓宾结构.考查句子成分.I我,是主语(Subject,缩写S);love爱,是谓语动词(Verb,缩写V);Gansu甘肃,是句子的宾语(Object,缩写O),所以此句的结构为S+V+O.故选C.7．B【详解】句意:句子“汤姆每天骑自行车去上学”的动词是哪一部分?在原句"Tom rides his bike to school every day."中,Tom是主语,rides是谓语,his bike是宾语,to school是动词不定式表目的作状语,every day是时间状语.故答案选B.8．D【详解】句意:下面哪个和I saw him reading a book一样的结构?这个结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,只有D是这个结构,故选D9．C【详解】句意:“We call Gaoyou the Stamp Town.”这个句子的结构是主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语.考查基本句型.We 是主语S,call是谓语动词V;Gaoyou是直接宾语DO;the Stamp Town.是宾语补足语OC.故选C.10．D【详解】句意:下列哪个句子与“Eddie is watching Hobo work.”结构相同?考查句子结构.选项A的句子结构是“主+谓+宾”;选项B的句子结构是“主+谓+间宾+直宾”;选项C的句子结构是“主+谓+宾”;选项D的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”;“Eddie is watching Hobo work.”的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”,故选D.11．C【详解】试题分析:句意:商店一直开门到下午九点.continue表示从说话的这个点开始往后的时间段里持续,stay表示停住停留的状态,虽然也是持续,前一词是动态的,这个词是静态的..stays open意思是保持开放,所以选C.考点:考查动词.12．B【详解】句意:“我们都爱中国”的句型是什么?考查基本句型.S+V主+谓;S+V+O 主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表; S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补.根据“We all love China”可知,主语为We;谓语为love;宾语为China.故本句为主谓宾结构.故选B.13．C【详解】句意:“I want to leave.”的句型是主语+谓语+宾语.考查基本句型.分析“I want to leave.”可知,主语为I,谓语是want;to leave作宾语,因此句子类型为:主语+谓语+宾语.故选C.14．A【详解】句意:“威廉昨天买了一条漂亮的领带,因为今天是他爸爸的生日.”是“主谓宾”结构.考查句子结构.这是一个because引导的原因状语从句,主句“William bought a beautiful tie yesterday”中,William是主语,bought是谓语;a beautiful tie是宾语,故选A.15．A【详解】句意:“We must keep our classroom clean.”是什么句子结构模式?考查句子成分结构.We是主语,谓语动词是keep,宾语是our classroom,宾语补足语是clean,是主谓宾宾补结构.故选A.16．B【详解】句意:“Linda bought a book yesterday.”这句话的句型是什么?考查句子成分.在此句中,Linda是主语,bought是谓语,a book是宾语,yesterday是时间状语,符合“主语＋谓语＋宾语”句子结构.故选B.17．A【详解】句意:我打算把墙涂成蓝色.考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓+宾+宾补”,I是主语,be going to paint是谓语,the wall是宾语,blue是宾语补足语,故选A.18．B【详解】句意“I love English这句话句子结构是什么”.A.主语+谓语;B.主语+谓语+宾语;C.主语+系动词+表语;D.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.I love English中主语为I,love为谓语,English为宾语,是“主谓宾”结构,即S+V+O,故选B.19．D【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构与其他三项不同?考查句子结构.Children fly kites happily in spring(孩子们在春天快乐地放风筝.)Children为主语;fly为谓语动词,kites为宾语,happily为状语;I like eating ice cream in summer(我喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋.)I为主语;like为谓语动词;eating ice cream为宾语;in summer为状语;Farmers harvest crops in autumn(农民在秋天收割庄稼.)Farmers为主语;harvest为谓语动词;crops为宾语;in autumn为状语;Everything looks beautiful with snow(下雪后一切看起来都很美.)Everything为主语;looks为系动词;beautiful为表语;with snow为状语.结合选项可知,A、B、C三项都是主谓宾状结构,D项为主系表状结构,与其他三项不同.故选D.20．B【详解】句意:以下哪个句子的句子结构不同?考查句子结构.The news sounds terrible to us all.(这消息听起来很可怕.)主语是The news;sounds为系动词;terrible为表语;No one knew the true history of the vase.(没有人知道这个花瓶的真实历史.)No one为主语;knew为谓语动词;the true history of the vase为宾语;Millie felt sick after a long bus journey.(长途汽车旅行后,米莉感到不舒服.)Millie为主语;felt为系动词;terrible为表语;Summer days are getting longer and longer.(夏天的日子越来越长了.)主语是Summer days;are getting为系动词;longer and longer为表语.结合选项可知, B项与其他选项不同.故选B.21．B【详解】句意:“The new method makes our job easy.”这句话的动词是下列哪个?考查句子成分.分析句子可知,The new method作主语;makes作谓语,动词;our job作宾语;easy 作宾语补足语.故选B.22．C【详解】句意:我到机场时,飞机早已经起飞了.考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓”,the plane是主语,had already taken off是谓语,故选C. 23．C【详解】句意:《少年时代》里的这首歌听起来真的很棒.我非常喜欢它.考查形容词用法.beautifully漂亮地,副词;well好的,副词;wonderful极好的,棒的,形容词;excited兴奋的,形容词,一般形容人.根据空前sounds可知,此处应该用形容词作表语,排除选项A和B;根据句子主语是“The song”可知,此处用形容词wonderful.故选C.24．D【详解】本题问的是“I give him a book”的句子结构.I是主语;give是谓语;him是间接宾语;a book是直接宾语.因此该句子属于:S+V+IO+DO结构.故选D.说明:(S主语;V谓语;O宾语;P 表语;DO直接宾语;IO间接宾语;OC宾语补足语.)25．C【详解】句意:“李明送我礼物”的句型是:主+谓+间宾+直宾.考查基本句型.S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表;S+V +IO+ DO主+谓+间宾+直宾;S+V +DO+ OC主+谓+宾+宾补;题干所给的句子中Li Ming作主语;gave作谓语;me作间接宾语;a gift作直接宾语;故选C.26．D【详解】句意:“ She showed her friends all her pictures.”这个句子的句型是什么?考查句型结构.S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V主+谓;S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语.She是主语,showed 是谓语,her friends间接宾语,all her pictures是直接宾语.所以“She showed her friends all her pictures.”属于S+V+IO+DO句型,故选D.27．C【详解】试题分析:句意为:这家公司5年前就已经开业了.本题考查的是从过去开始,一直延续到现在,甚至仍将继续延续下去的动作或状态,应用现在完成时.由于open在英语中是短暂性动词,不可延续,但是其形容词形式表示状态,可以延续.故选C.考点:考查现在完成时的用法.28．C【详解】句意:“Mr. Green finds the art work very valuable”这句话的结构是 .考查句子结构. S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+DO+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间宾+直宾.根据“Mr. Green finds the art work very valuable格林先生认为这件艺术品很有价值”,可知Mr. Green是主语,finds动词做谓语,the art work名词短语做宾语,very valuable对宾语(the art work)进行补充说明,本句是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,故选C.29．B【详解】句意:中医在世界上越来越流行.考查句子成分.句中的becoming表示“变得”,属于系动词,所以此句是主系表结构,划线部分是表语,故选B.30．C【详解】句意:站在校门口的那位高个儿男子是我们的班主任.考查句子成分.本句基本句型为:主语+系动词+表语,其中,“is”是系动词,“our head teacher”是表语,“The tall man”是主语,而“standing at the school gate”是现在分词短语作后置定语,对前面的主语进行修饰限定.故选C.。
初中英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典测试题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．______was in 1997_____I graduated from the university.A．That, that B．It, that C．That, when D．It,when B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我是在1997年从大学毕业的。
考查强调句，强调句句型“it is+强调部分+that/who+其他”，当强调部分是人时，也可以用who，故选：B。
2．____________ is important for us ____________ sports every dayA．It; do B．That; to do C．This; to do D．It; to do.D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：每天做运动对我们来说是重要的。
It’s+ 形容词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句型，意思是：做某事（对某人来说）是怎么样的。
It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
所以选D。
考点：考查固定句型。
3．—I won’t stay up late.—________.A．So will I B．Neither I will C．Neither will I C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“-我不会熬夜了。
-我也不会了”。
根据句意可知，表示“我也不会”，表示否定，用neither，排除A。
neither+be/情态动词/助动词+主语：……也不；neither+主语+neither+be/情态动词/助动词：的确不。
根据句意可知，第一个人说不熬夜了，第二个人说“我也不熬夜了”，故选C。
4．If you don't do the dishes I．A．so do B．so willC．neither do D．neither will D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】根据句意"如果你不洗碗，我也不洗"可知，主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，排除AC；此句是表示否定的意思，要用neither，so表示肯定的意思，故答案选D。
中考英语重点短语和句型,完成句子专项练习(含答案)
中考英语重点短语和句型，完成句子专项练习（含答案）1.学校生活像看电视一样，但是有更少的广告。
Schoollife is like2．在课堂上，尼克尝试又安装了一盏灯。
3.我们一到公园，所有人迫不及待的下车。
4.DIY代表do –it-yourself,当你做DIY工作时，你自己制作、修理或装饰东西。
5.比赛将在周六举行，我们队需要你的支持。
6.她经常主动给我们提供一些帮助。
7. 我表弟对魔术很着迷。
8.王老师建议我们多锻炼保持健康。
9.昨天我们都迫不及待下车看那些模型。
models.10.当我在英语方面有困难时，你愿意帮助我吗？11. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。
12. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
13.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯在卧室, 但是他犯了一个错误。
14.有了你的支持, 我们一定会赢得这次比赛。
15.我的好朋友总是仔细聆听我的问题、给我提供帮助。
16.今天早上他等不及想要妈妈给他做的礼物。
morning.17.我们不会感到无聊,因为他有很好的幽默感去使得我们大笑。
18.Jimmy在兴趣爱好上花的时间比我少。
19.桥是用钢建成的, 不是吗?20.爸爸乐意自学如何使用电脑。
昨晚Kitty建议我用胶水把这张卡片粘到门上。
22. ---你能提供我一些工具吗？---当然，但你最好使用时小心一点。
---Of course. But you23. 我的新朋友很有幽默感，并且是我们班最有耐心的。
25. 这些足球迷们为他们最喜欢的队伍加油，有他们的支持，这支足球队最终赢得了比赛。
26.当我难过的时候，Nick 总是能让我大笑。
27.我的书比他的更有趣。
28.她总是面带微笑。
29.我认为说老师坏话是错误的。
30.米莉的香蕉比艾米多，但是果汁比艾米少。
Amy.31. 当他们到达农场时，他们迫不及待地往篮子里装蔬菜。
32. 这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型。
33.Andrew尝试安装一个更亮的灯，但是他犯了一个错误。
英语初中英语特殊句式练习题及解析
16．—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____
A．So have I. B．So I have. C．Neither have I. D．I haven’t no
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我从未参观过一家造纸厂。我也没有过。根据表示“也”的单词为“so或者neither”，结合上文为否定情况，因此使用neither，同时，neither放在句首后面成分应该倒装；根据句意及结构，故选C。
考点：考查句型结构。
4．—Daviod’s made great progress recently.
A．So is he B．So he is
C．So has he D．So he has
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。确实如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是现在完成时态，故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她昨晚熬夜了。她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。------我也不能。我太累了。so＋助动词＋主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋助动词＋主语，表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。“so＋主语＋助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋主语＋助动词。结合句意可知选C。
初中英语句子成分及五大句型练习
初中英语句子成分及五大句型练习(一）挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother doesn't do his homework。
A B C D② People all over the world speak English。
A B C D③You must pay good attention to your pronunciation。
A B C D④How many new words do you learn ？A B C D⑤Some students in the school want to go swimming， how about you?A B C D(二) 挑出下列句中的表语① The old man is feeling very tired.A B C D②Why is he worried about Jim？A B C D③ The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④Soon They all become interested in the subject。
A B C D⑤She is the first to learn about it。
A B C D(三) 挑出下列句中的定语① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name。
A B C D② What is your given name？A B C D③On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D（四) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①She likes the children to read newspapers & books in the reading-room。
初中英语句型试题及答案
初中英语句型试题及答案1. 将下列句子改写为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。
- 原句：I am a student.- 一般疑问句：Are you a student?- 肯定回答：Yes, I am.- 否定回答：No, I'm not.2. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
- I have two (brother) and one (sister).- 答案：brothers, sister3. 将下列句子改为否定句。
- 原句：She can play the piano.- 否定句：She can't play the piano.4. 用括号中所给动词的正确时态填空。
- Yesterday, I (go) to the park.- 答案：went5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态。
- 原句：We will finish the project next week.- 被动语态：The project will be finished by us next week.6. 用括号中所给单词的反义词填空。
- He is very (tall), but his brother is very (short).- 答案：short7. 用括号中所给动词的现在分词形式填空。
- While she (read) the book, her mother called her.- 答案：was reading8. 将下列句子改写为过去进行时。
- 原句：They were playing soccer at this time yesterday. - 过去进行时：They were playing soccer at this time yesterday.9. 用括号中所给动词的过去分词形式填空。
- The letter (send) by him has arrived.- 答案：sent10. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
七年级英语句子结构练习题50题
七年级英语句子结构练习题50题1.This is a book. What's the subject in this sentence?A.bookB.ThisC.isD.a答案：A。
解析：在“This is a book.”这个句子中，“book”是主语，表示句子所描述的主要对象。
“This”在这里是指示代词，起引导作用，不是主语。
“is”是系动词，“a”是冠词，都不是主语。
2.She sings a song. What's the predicate in this sentence?A.SheB.singsC.aD.song答案：B。
解析：在“She sings a song.”中，“sings”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作。
“She”是主语，“a”是冠词，“song”是宾语。
3.The boy runs fast. What's the object in this sentence?A.The boyB.runsC.fastD.无答案：D。
解析：在“The boy runs fast.”这个句子中，没有宾语。
“The boy”是主语，“runs”是谓语动词，“fast”是副词，修饰谓语动词。
4.I like apples. What's the subject in this sentence?A.IB.likeC.applesD.无答案：A。
解析：在“I like apples.”中，“I”是主语，表示动作的执行者。
“like”是谓语动词，“apples”是宾语。
5.They play football. What's the predicate in this sentence?A.TheyB.playC.footballD.无答案：B。
解析：在“They play football.”中，“play”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作。
“They”是主语，“football”是宾语。
初中英语句型试题及答案
初中英语句型试题及答案一、选择题1. What does your brother usually do after school?A. He plays basketball.B. He plays the piano.C. He does his homework.D. He watches TV.答案：A2. How many books did you buy yesterday?A. Five.B. Fifteen.C. Fifty.D. Five hundred.答案：A3. What time does the school bus arrive at the school gate?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 8:00 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.D. At 10:00 a.m.答案：B4. Where did you go last weekend?A. To the library.B. To the park.C. To the beach.D. To the museum.答案：C5. What does she want to be when she grows up?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A lawyer.D. A scientist.答案：B二、填空题6. She _______ (have) a lot of friends in her class. 答案：has7. The children _______ (play) in the park now.答案：are playing8. My father _______ (go) to work by car every day. 答案：goes9. They _______ (visit) the Great Wall last summer. 答案：visited10. We _______ (not have) a test tomorrow.答案：won't have三、改错题11. She is going to buy a new car tomorrow.A. is going to buyB. a new carC. tomorrow答案：A (改为 "will buy")12. He can play the piano very good.A. HeB. can playC. very good答案：C (改为 "very well")13. They are going to travel to Beijing next week.A. TheyB. are going toC. next week答案：B (改为 "will go")14. She has been to the USA two times.A. has beenB. to the USAC. two times答案：C (改为 "twice")15. He doesn't likes playing football.A. HeB. doesn'tC. likes答案：C (改为 "like")四、翻译题16. 他每天早晨都去跑步。