英语翻译 大一下学期
翻译大一下学期
Unit7汉译英1. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片,这样他们能容易认出她。
(Use "have + object + V-ed" structure)The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 2. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。
那天上午也不例外。
(rather than, no exception) When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3. 这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来,竟意想不到地移动了几步,就好像他能行走了似的。
(get to one's feet, as if)When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4. 当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。
(focus on, additional details)At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can't offer any additional details.5. 这两个劫匪的作案手法表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的元凶。
专科大一下学期英语书单词
专科大一下学期英语书单词单词部分comfort 舒适;安慰surround 围绕;包围pillow 枕头blanket 毛毯efficient 效率高的;有效的serious 严肃的;认真的extra 额外的like-minded 想法相同的;志趣相投的struggle 奋斗,努力;挣扎grasp 理解;抓住concept 概念;观念effort 努力adjust 调整handle 处理,应付(局势、人、工作或者感情)competition 竞争;比赛consider 认为;以为;觉得freshman (大学)一年级新生campus (大学、学院的)校园校区favorite 最喜爱的;特别喜爱的strengthen 加强;增强;巩固friendship 友谊;朋友关系rely 依靠;依赖;依仗conmom 常见的;通常的;普遍的importance 重要性的;重要地位的;显著important 重要的;有重大影响的;有巨大价值的complain 抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚luxury 奢华;豪华fancy 想象的事物;想象力;爱好。
adj.精致的;异常复杂的resort 度假胜地sounvenir 纪念品;礼物fellow 同伴hostel 旅社;招待所local 地方的;本地的;当地的actually 实际上;事实上announce 宣布;预报;声称roll 翻滚;滚动photographer 摄影师definition 定义seller 销售者;卖方communicate 交流formal 正规的professional 专业的;职业的contanct 联系;接触designer 设计师;设计者respond 回答,回应;做出反应appointment 约会traditional 传统的;惯例的。
大一英语下学期课后翻译
大一下学语期英语课课后翻译Unit1Passage A1、 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
Everyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2、 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
for A form m to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the star t of each semester.3、遵照医生的建议我决定戒烟。
On the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.4、 公园位于县城的正中央。
The park is located right in the center of the town.5、 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B1、 他从内心深处知他道,他们们永远也不会再见了。
He knew in his hear t that they would never meet again.2、 他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。
He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3、 他停下来喝了一口水,然后讲继续讲话话。
He stop to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4、 这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
The big project project engages engages engages us so us so much much that we can can’’manage t manage to to take a holiday this year.5、 氧气是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。
北方工业大学大一下英语翻译
unit 61.(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease不安的when (they are) required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.unit 71.At the meeting, they discussed讨论, among other things, the present economic 经济的situation情况.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed吸收I became in its mystery神秘的事物;.3. The doctor recommends 建议that those stressed people should try something new , interesting and challenging有挑战性in order to give their negative feelings an outlet发泄渠道.4. The teacher give more homework to the students who has bad grades 分数instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast对比, American parents are more likely to attribute their children’s success to talent.6. One of a teacher’s priorities is to arouse students’interests and stimulate their creativity.Unit 81.Little did she know that this picture would be worth one million dollars one day.2. While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3. I think the police are meant to protect people.4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5. At the weekly meeting, everyone's remarks must be confined to the subject.At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.If only I hadn’t said these silly words! I was too young to distinguish right from wrong.unit 91.I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2. I have been working so hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.3. when her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4. From my standpoint, my mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feeling into account.5. When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother’s words “Never be a quitter in face of life”were constantly in my mind.6. You should know better than to play football in the street.unit 101. I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2. Whichever of them writes the best essay wil win the prize.3. It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4. She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5. She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey but nothing could keep her from finding her from lost daughter.6. Don't get mixed up with that gang. They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.。
大学英语大一下期课文句子翻译
Unit 11. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.然而,我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot.他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多.3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.我很快意识到,这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关:考察儿童早期教育(尤其是艺术教育)的方式,揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。
4.我的中国同行,除了少数几个人外,对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。
With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.5.但关键在于,在这个过程中,我们试图让本杰明懂得,一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。
大一英语(下)课本习题翻译
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。
While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
大一到大四英语简单的说法
大一到大四英语简单的说法大一 (First year):- 我是大学新生 (I am a new student in college)- 我正在适应大学生活 (I am adjusting to college life)- 我正在学习各种基础课程 (I am studying various foundational courses)- 我正在结交新朋友 (I am making new friends)- 我有很多新的经历和挑战 (I have many new experiences and challenges)大二 (Second year):- 我已经适应了大学生活 (I have adapted to college life)- 我正在深入学习专业课程 (I am diving deeper into my major courses)- 我正在参加各种社团活动 (I am participating in various club activities)- 我正在寻找实习机会 (I am looking for internship opportunities) - 我感觉比大一更有自信 (I feel more confident than in my first year)大三 (Third year):- 我已经进入大学生活的中期 (I have entered the mid-term of college life)- 我正在进行实习或实践项目 (I am doing internships or practical projects)- 我正在准备毕业后的职业规划 (I am preparing for post-graduation career planning)- 我已经建立了一些深厚的友谊 (I have formed some strongfriendships)- 我正在思考未来的发展方向 (I am contemplating future development directions)大四 (Fourth year):- 我即将毕业 (I am about to graduate)- 我正在完成学业并准备毕业论文 (I am completing my studies and preparing for my thesis)- 我正在寻找工作或研究生院 (I am searching for jobs or graduate schools)- 我正在回顾自己在大学的成长和经历 (I am reflecting on my growth and experiences in college)- 我有些紧张但也充满期待 (I feel somewhat nervous but also excited)。
大一下期末英语翻译
新视野Unit3孝道(filial piety)是中国古代社会的基本道德规范(code of ethics)。
中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。
由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心,它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。
它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。
孝道文化是一个复合概念,内容丰富,涉及面广。
它既有文化理念,又有制度礼仪(institutional etiquette)。
一般来说,它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务,包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。
孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。
Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquette. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the a ncient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 5 丝绸之路(Silk Road) 是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆(Eurasia) 的交通路线,由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主,故称“丝绸之路”。
大一下英语、英语课后翻译
第一单元翻译:1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated Chinese culture第二单元P581) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3)We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.第三单元P931) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) It’s good to be confident (about your self), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training. 第四单元P1241) Only those who have lived through a similarexperience can fully appreciate this.(The only people who can fully appreciate this arethose who have lived through a similar experience.) 2) Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out howthese particles form and interact (with one another). 3) I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone whohas contributed over the years in one way or another.4) The individual success of the employees in a teamenvironment results in success for the company.5) The war, although successful in military terms, leftthe economy almost in ruins.6) He decided to channel his energies into somethinguseful, instead of being glued to the TV set all daylong.(He decided to channel his energies into somethinguseful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all daylong.)7) There’s a difference between strength and courage. Ittakes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8) She was by nature a very affectionate person, alwaysready to give a helping hand to others.第七单元1.We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2.This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3.They usually don’t mention their requirements unt il you are beginning to let your defenses down.4.You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6.Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7.If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.。
大一下学期英语翻译
Unit 1英译汉:1 、在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2 、现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。
例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010 年让50%的30 岁以下的人上大学的目标,(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。
3、我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征,或了解美国大学是如何在变化的。
这门课是让你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿,穿着一件T 恤衫,上面印着“去过那儿,干过那事儿,对,这就是那件T 恤衫”,或诸如此类带有讥讽意味的俏皮话。
4、我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪(1914-1989),生于其末尾。
这个世纪充满了战争和革命,它改变了人类文明,推翻了强权政府,给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权,我们所得到的机会与特权比从前任何一代人都要多。
汉译英:1、政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾,反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工,最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2、如今,大学与现实世界的距离越来越小,学生也变得越来越实际。
大一下英语翻译
1在有些人眼里,毕加索的绘画显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish2他们利润增长,部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy3那个男人告诉妻子吧药水放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money5那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it1自今年夏初起,海尔公司展开了空调促销的广告大战Since the beginning of this summer,Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart4政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿,成功改善了生态环境Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment.5政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施,由此在全国各地出现了许多公园和公共绿地。
大一第二学期英语课文翻译
第一单元课文A 学习的过程1 我们今天之所以存在,人类文明之所以能不断进步,是因为我们有学习的能力。
我们必须长期重视这种观念,因为考虑到人类正在经历的各种问题,可以说我们仍然有许多东西要学。
2 人们到底是如何学习的?让我们暂且回顾一下一些基本常识。
3我们可以通过读书来学习。
作为一名学生或一位学者,你必须大量阅读。
然而人们能否真正地学以致用?4 除了年轻人似乎想以不同于老年人的方式学习之外,什么是学习成功的重要因素?学习必须是活跃的,必须回应人们之间的相互作用。
书籍或者旨在促进互相作用的自学录像,只能获得有限的结果。
5 借助计算机的培训法试图活跃学习过程,目前已经初见成效。
然而,它还是忽略了一个环节,我们的情绪。
如果我们不能开放自己,积极接受新信息,我们还不能丰富自己。
6 即使是学习具体的知识,我们也必须有感情投入。
只有当你受到刺激时,你才会有完成一系列复杂思考的渴望。
如果这种情况不出现,那么你仅仅是在完成任务而不是丰富你自己。
7 教师或培训者对你的印象会大大影响你的学习成效,所以你应该向你的老师、培训者和你自己积极表现你自己。
8 如果你真正喜欢学习提高,依赖自我反省的指导过程是非常重要微妙而又艰难的。
自我反省充满了由你的潜意识造成的陷阱。
回顾他人,他人的工作会由于偏见而被轻易地扭曲。
9 学习实际上是个“学习——忘掉——再学习”地过程。
这个过程看似一次变动,因而有时使人感到恐惧。
人们一般不喜欢变动,因为变动似乎意味着离开他们的根,这会使他们思想不稳定。
我们已经发现,稳定和自信对你自己是多么的重要。
10 “学习——忘掉——再学习”的过程是为了充实你自己。
充实意味着提高,提高意味着发生了变化。
让我们把这个连续的过程叫做进化。
11 通过进化,我们会越来越了解这个已经存在了千万年的世界。
通过进化,我们就会发现一个简单的事实,即我们还有很多东西要学。
第二单元课文A 记忆力的奥秘1 一些人有着非凡的记忆力。
根据2001年的吉尼斯世界纪录,德国的戈特·米纯只用四秒钟看27个数字列表就能记住所有数字。
大一英语(下)课文翻译
大一英语(下)课文翻译1A.牛津大学--------------------------------------------------------------------------------牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界最著名的高等学府。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津,在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16,300多名学生(1999-2000),其中留学生占将近四分之一。
他们来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院,还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私人学院。
5个私人学院中,有3个只招男生。
学院中,圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生,其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体,由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师,其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产,遴选自己的管委会,选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供某些图书馆、实验室和其他设施,但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师,他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
导师每周和1到2名学生见面一次,学生如需专业指导,还可以去约见其他的导师,也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学授予,而不是各个学院。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予最高的学位,颁发文凭和证书。
罗兹德奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生,为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学里求学的美国公民提供"马歇尔奖学金"。
然而,奖学金和助学金的竞争极其激烈,而且通常要求很严。
学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格,因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和(或)课程都有限制。
牛津师生员工积极参与主动招生的活动,2001年这种活动有55项以上,包括走访3,700所中学,以鼓励优秀学生报考牛津大学,而不管其背景如何。
大一下学期英语翻译
第一单元汉翻英1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less)Suggested answer: She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(whereas)Suggested answer: He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for)Suggested answer: How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
(due to)Suggested answer: The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in)Suggested answer: Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
(pour into) Suggested answer: We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on英翻汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.Suggested answer: 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
大一下学期英语课文翻译
Unit one 助人者得助18岁那年,我离开了在纽约布鲁克林的家,前往英国约克郡的利兹大学学习历史。
那是我人生中一段令人兴奋但又压力重重的日子,因为就在我试图适应陌生环境的同时,我仍沉浸在父亲去世的悲哀之中。
有一天,我正在市场上琢磨着哪束花最能扮靓我的宿舍,突然瞥见一位老先生又要拄拐杖又要拿一袋苹果,顾不过来。
我连忙跑过去帮他拿苹果,好让他重新站稳。
“姑娘,谢谢你!”他用好听的约克郡口音说道。
“这下我没问题了,”他说。
不仅仅是他的嘴,就连他那双跳动着的明亮的蓝眼睛也在向我微笑。
“我可以陪您走吗?”我问道,“我只是想确保那些苹果不会提前变成果酱。
”他大笑着说:“姑娘,你的家离这儿很远吧。
从美国来的,是吗?”“只是从其中一个州过来的,纽约。
”我和伯恩斯先生的友谊就此开始了。
他的微笑和热情很快将对我意味深长。
一路上,伯恩斯先生吃力地拄着他那粗大多节的拐杖。
到他家时,我帮他把包裹放在桌子上,并坚持帮他备“茶”——也就是他的晚餐。
他没有执意拒绝,我把这当成是对于我提供帮助的感激。
做好晚饭之后,我问他以后能否再来拜访他。
我打算时不时来看看他,看他是否需要什么。
他冲我眨了眨眼,微笑着答道:“我从来都不拒绝一个好心姑娘的提议。
”第二天,我几乎在同一时间又来到他家,再次帮他做晚饭。
那根粗大的拐杖地默默提醒着我他很虚弱。
虽然他从不主动要求帮助,但也从不拒绝。
就在那个傍晚,我们第一次进行了“推心置腹”的交流。
伯恩斯先生询问了我的学习、计划,而他问的最多的是我的家庭。
我告诉他,我的父亲最近刚刚去世,但是没有太多提及我们父女的关系。
听完我的讲述,他指了指椅子边的小桌子上放在相框里的两张照片。
照片上是两个不同的女人,一个比另一个年纪大很多。
但是,她们俩有着惊人的相似之处。
“那是玛丽,”他指着那位年长女人的照片说,“她已经走了6年了。
那是我们的艾丽斯,她是个很好的护士。
失去她对于我的玛丽来说打击太大了。
”听到这里,我流下了不曾为自己的痛苦而流过的眼泪。
大一第二学期英语英汉互译
1.房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives。
2.他买不起这么好的房子。
He cannot afford to buy such a fine house。
3.这个主意听起来可能有些怪,不过还真有点道理。
Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense。
4.约翰看起来是个好人。
即便如此,我还是不信任他。
John seems a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him。
1.如果他一开始谈论过去,你就永远都没法从他那脱身。
If he starts talking about the past, you’ll never get away form him。
2.冬天失业率有上升的趋势。
There is a tendency for jop losses to rise in the winter。
3.在我不断地要求下,父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了。
Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me。
4.他把老店卖了,开了一家新店,以便赚更多的钱。
He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money。
1.我们应该从失败中吸取教训,这是很重要的。
It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure。
2.他相信自己相当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现。
He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true。
大一大学英语下册第二单元
Unit 2ringer n. one who rings hand bells or church bells摇铃人;敲钟人confront vt. (of a problem, difficulty,etc.) face (sb.) threateningly; (of a person) face and deal with (a problem, difficulty,etc.)摆在...的面前;正视,应对be confronted with面临,遭遇doodrway n. an opening into a buidling or room门道,门洞donation n. money or goods given for a good cause捐款,捐赠物donate vt.捐赠kettle n. a metal container for boiling water or cooking things水壶;锅stand n. a piece of furniture used for holding or supporting sth.架,台,座confusion n. a state of uncertainty about what sth. means,etc.困惑curiosity n. a strong desire to know about sth.好奇心stammer v. speak with a tendency to repeatrapidly the same sound or syllable结结巴巴地no-no n. a way of behaving that is not acceptable禁忌的事deny vt.say that (sth.) is not true; refuse to admit or accept否定;否认fill out add information such as your name and address in (a form or document)填写fill into belong to (a particular group of things that have similar qualities)属于bracket n. one of the groups that people or things are divided into, according to a feature, such as income等级,档次nothing more than only,just仅仅,不多于,不强于whim n. a sudden feeling that you must have or do sth.冲动,突然的念头attain vt.succeed in achieving,esp. after a lot of effort获得,达到wear and tear the damage to sth. resulting from normal use磨损,损耗dependable a. that can be relied on to do what you want可靠的primarily ad. mainly主要地minimal a. very small in size or amount;as small as possible极小的;最低限度的exceptionally ad.罕见地;非凡地exceptional a. very unusual; unusually good罕见的;非凡的energize vt. make (sb.) feel full of energe or enthusiasm使精力充沛cherish vt. love (sth. sb. ) very much and protect them关爱,珍惜poetry n. poems in general(总称)诗,诗歌fabricate vt. make up (a story, a piece of information, etc.) in order to deceive people虚构,捏造tickle vt. amuse and interest; move one’s figers on sensitive part of another’s body in a way that makes them laugh逗乐;瘙痒逗笑vital a. very important, necessary, or essential极其重要的well(-)off a. rich, or having enough money to live well富裕的,有钱的emotional a. connected with people’s feelings感情上的pursuit n. the act of looking for or trying to find追求,寻求dated a. no longer modern or fashionable陈旧的,过时的shortly after soon after…之后不久go south(AmE)(infml) be on a path to failsure; be failing走下坡路,失败seemingly ad. in a way that appears to be true but may ini fact not be表面上,看上去abrupt a. sudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way突然的,意外的jolt v. give (sb.) a sudden shock or surprise; move suddenly and roughly使震惊;(使)颠簸;(使)震动memorable a. worth remembering or easy to remember值得纪念的,难忘的in contrast t o与…形成对比(对照)consequence n. a result of sth. that has happened结果,后果item n. an individual thing, usu. one of several things in a group or on a list一条,一项,一件commercial n. an advertisement on TV or radio商业广告a. relating to business商业的high-end a. expensive and of high quality高档的,高端的focus v. concentrate (one’s attention, etc.) on (sth.); concentrate (on sth.)将(注意力等)集中于;集中注意力于(某事物)n. 重点;焦点affluent a. rich enough to buy things for pleasure富裕的apron n.sth. worn to protect the front of one’s clothes while cooking围裙economically ad. relating to the economy; in a way that uses money, time, etc. without wasting any经济上;节省地,节约地economical a.节省地,节约的(economic a.经济方面的,经济学的)genuine a. real, true真正的go through experience(sth. difficult or unpleasant)经历,度过linger vi last or continue for a long time; take a long time to leave or disappear长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延countless a. very many不计其数的individual n. person considered separately from their society个人,个体a.个人的,私人的sentiment n. a short sentence or phrase expressing a wish or feeling or an opinion, esp. one based on emotions祝愿,祝辞;情绪,态度bless vt. ask God to protect (sb. or sth.)祈求上帝保佑thankful a. a pleased about sth. good that has happened or sth. bad that has not happened感激的;庆幸的tangible a. that can be clearly seen to exist; that you can touch and feel有形的,可触摸的mansion n. a large, imposing house豪宅,大厦dime n.(美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount n. a reduction in price折扣billionaire n.亿万富翁;大富翁folk n. (usu.pl.) people in general人们get away with do (sth. inappropriate or wrong) without experiencing any problem or being punished做(不恰当的事或错事)却没有遇到麻烦或受到惩罚local a. in the area you live in, or related to the particular area you are talking about本地的,当地的corporate a. relating to large companies(大)公司的memo n. a note of sth. to be remember备忘录mayor n.市长byall account according to what people say根据各方面说法blend v. mix together混合blend in mix harmoniously (with)(与…)打成一片throw one’s weight around(infml)盛气凌人barber n.理发师employee n.雇员,受雇者hold to continue having (particular beliefs or standards,etc.)坚持celebrity n. famous person名人on the run trying hard to hide or escape from sb.在逃避,在逃亡steer clear of keep away from避开,避免rank v. put (sb. sth.) into a position according to their size, importance, etc.排列,排名make up from, constitute组成,构成rally n. a large, usu. political public meeting大会,集会liable a. likely todo可能laydown establish (sth.) as a rule or principle规定loyalty n. the quality of being true and faithful忠诚system n.系统,设备on board involved in a project, or working for an organization加入,是…一员court n.球场cultivate vt. make a special effort to establish and develop(a relationship, attitude, etc.)培养reward vt. give sth. to sth. to (sb.) in return for (work or service)奖赏(某事/某人)stun vt. shock and surprise使震惊generosity n.kindess, esp. in giving things to people慷慨,大方employer n.雇佣者,雇主come into conact (with) communicate with; touch与…接触。
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Unit8 Passage A1. 罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns) 在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。
(compare...to)In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2. 无论你多忙,你都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。
(no matter how)No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。
(a shoulder to cry on)Answer:After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.4. 毕业20年以后,他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。
(barely)Answer:He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates.5. 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊。
(replace)Answer:Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.Unit1 Passage A1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.2.Unit2 Passage A1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fill up, fuel tank)I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。
(follow the procedure)If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4. 要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。
(without)We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5. 暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
(scan for)After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit3 Passage A1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。
(increasingly)I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2. 现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。
(reach out)Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3. 应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。
(adopt)Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4. 希望全班同学参加这些讨论。
(participate in)Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5. 如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。
(crime)If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4 Passage A1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。
(come in)She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙,尽管和我们联系。
(contact)If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3 .他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行?(crew, yacht)How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4 .虽然她的新书没有上一本好,但是我还是喜欢它。
(not quite as)I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5 .我从未遇到过如此善良的人。
(never before)Never before have I met such a kind person.Unit8 Passage B1. 情人节之前,他在花店为自己的心上人提前预定了一束玫瑰花。
(in advance)Answer:He ordered a bunch of roses for his sweetheart in advance from the fl orist for Valentine’s Day.2. 丈夫去世后,她无法忍受孤独寂寞的日子。
(endure)Answer:She couldn't endure to live in loneliness and solitude after her husband's death.3. 如果我弄清楚她的地址,我会马上转告你。
(Should I ever...)Answer:Should I ever find out her address, I'll forward it to you immediately.4. 如果你想让她高兴的话最好带上巧克力。
(in case, cheer up)Answer:You'd better bring some chocolates with you in case you want to cheer her up.5. 这是一本非常有趣而浪漫的小说, 它一定能引起你的兴趣。
(provoke)Answer:This is such an amusing romantic novel; it should certainly provoke your interest.Unit1 Passage B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
(on the edge of)The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4. 大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。
他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。
(rewarding) He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5. 他像往常一样在文件上签了名。
(just as)He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done itUnit2 Passage B1. 这个国家不大,但是在国际事务中它却发挥着重要作用。
(play a role)This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2. 正是在我叔叔的帮助下,我得以克服困难,按时完成了任务。
(it is ... that)It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3. 毕业时他决定留在北京,而他最好的朋友却选择了去西藏。
(while)While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4. 在这次校园英语演讲比赛中,我们班的玛丽获得了第三名。
(come in)In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third. 5. 你应该知道学习弹钢琴需要有时间,有金钱,还要有毅力。